TIDMORCA

RNS Number : 8196V

Orcadian Energy PLC

16 December 2021

The information contained within this announcement is deemed by the Company to constitute inside information as stipulated under the Market Abuse Regulations (EU) No. 596/2014 (MAR). Upon the publication of this announcement via Regulatory Information Service (RIS), this inside information is now considered to be in the public domain.

16 December 2021

Orcadian Energy plc

("Orcadian Energy", "Orcadian" or the "Company")

Results for the year ended 30 June 2021

Orcadian Energy (AIM: ORCA), the North Sea focused oil and gas development company, is delighted to announce its audited results for the twelve months ended 30 June 2021.

Highlights:

   --      Primary activity was preparing for the Company's admission to trading on AIM. 
   --      Following the end of the period under review: 

o Orcadian admitted to AIM in July 2021 raising gross proceeds of GBP3 million

o Receipt of Letter of no objection from the Oil and Gas Authority ("OGA") and entry into the authorisation phase of development planning for the Pilot Field

o Received three expressions of interest for the provision of an FPSO for the Pilot Development

o Entered into a non-binding Heads of Terms with Carrick Resources Limited ("Carrick") in respect of a sub-area of Licence P2320 which covers the Carra prospect ("Carra")

o Cash position as at 15(th) December 2021 of over GBP1.5 million

o Selected by the OGA to evaluate an approach to the electrification of North Sea oil and gas platforms which will dramatically cut carbon emissions.

Steve Brown, Orcadian's CEO, said:

" The last financial year has been transformational for the Company.

"Whilst these results record our position at the end of June 2021, the rest of this year has seen the Company make significant progress in delivering its strategy.

"We were admitted to trading on AIM, a market of the London Stock Exchange. On Admission we raised gross proceeds of GBP3m and since then we have finalised the Concept Select process and moved to the 'authorisation phase' for our flagship Pilot development, whilst earlier this month we surpassed twenty-six other companies, or consortia, to win funding of GBP466,667 in the OGA Electrification Competition.

"The publishing of results is often a time for reflection, but from our perspective time spent resting on laurels is time wasted. Our focus for 2022 will be to seek to secure the financing for the Pilot project and to secure a customer for the platform electrification solution we will design in the coming months.

"We are determined to show the industry and the world that it is possible to produce the oil and gas, that regular customers need, in a cost effective way and with much, much lower emissions. We will do this on Pilot and we believe our electrification system will offer an opportunity for other operators on the UKCS to reduce emissions as rapidly as possible.

"North Sea businesses can show the world how to produce oil and gas with much lower emissions, helping to drive out high cost and high emissions production elsewhere in the world. We are proud of the role we are playing in this.

"We look forward to 2022 with optimism and energy and look forward to a sea change in attitudes to responsible oil and gas development projects and to the market continuing to recognise the significant value in our projects."

Report and Accounts and Annual General Meeting

A copy of the annual report and accounts for the year ended 30 June 2021 is available on the Company's website ( https://orcadian.energy ) with effect from today. A further announcement will be made when the Company posts its annual report and accounts and notice of Annual General Meeting to its shareholders.

For further information on the Company please visit the Company's website: https://orcadian.energy

Contact:

 
 Orcadian Energy plc                           + 44 20 7920 3150 
 Steve Brown, CEO 
  Alan Hume, CFO 
                                              ------------------------- 
 WH Ireland (Nomad and Joint Broker)           +44 20 7220 1666 
                                              ------------------------- 
 Katy Mitchell / Andrew de Andrade (Nomad) 
  Harry Ansell / Fraser Marshall (Corporate 
  Broking) 
                                              ------------------------- 
 Shore Capital (Joint Broker)                  +44 20 7408 4090 
                                              ------------------------- 
 Toby Gibbs / James O'Neill (Advisory) 
                                              ------------------------- 
 Tavistock (PR)                                + 44 20 7920 3150 
                                              ------------------------- 
 Nick Elwes / Simon Hudson / Matthew           orcadian@tavistock.co.uk 
  Taylor 
                                              ------------------------- 
 Charlesbye (PR)                               + 44 7403 050525 
                                              ------------------------- 
 Lee Cain / Lucia Hodgson 
                                              ------------------------- 
 

About Orcadian Energy

Orcadian is a North Sea oil and gas operator with a difference. In planning its Pilot development, Orcadian has selected wind power to transform oil production into a cleaner and greener process. The Pilot project is moving towards approval and will be amongst the lowest carbon emitting oil production facilities in the world, despite being a viscous crude. Orcadian may be a small operator, but it is also nimble, and the Directors believe it has grasped opportunities that have eluded some of the much bigger companies. As we strike a balance between Net Zero and a sustainable energy supply, Orcadian intends to play its part to minimise the cost of Net Zero and deliver reliable organic energy.

Orcadian Energy (CNS) Ltd ("CNS"), Orcadian's operating subsidiary, was founded in 2014 and is the sole licensee of P2244, which contains 78.8 MMbbl of 2P Reserves in the Pilot discovery, and of P2320 and P2482, which contain a further 77.8 MMbbl of 2C Contingent Resources in the Elke, Narwhal and Blakeney discoveries (as audited by Sproule, see the CPR in the Company's Admission Document for more details). Within these licences there are also 191 MMbbl of unrisked Prospective Resources. These licences are in blocks 21/27, 21/28, 28/2 and 28/3, and lie 150 kms due East of Aberdeen. The Company also has a 50% working interest in P2516, which contains the Fynn discoveries. P2516 is administered by the Parkmead Group and covers blocks 14/20g and 15/16g, which lie midway between the Piper and Claymore fields, 180 kms due East of Wick.

Pilot, which is the largest oilfield in Orcadian's portfolio was discovered by Fina in 1989 and has been well appraised. In total five wells and two sidetracks were drilled on Pilot, including a relatively short horizontal well which produced over 1,800 bbls/day on test. Orcadian's proposed development plan for Pilot is based upon a Floating Production Storage and Offloading vessel, with over thirty wells to be drilled by a Jack-up rig through a pair of well head platforms and will include a floating wind turbine to provide much of the energy used in the production process. Emissions per barrel produced are expected to be about an eighth of the 2020 North Sea average and to lie in the lowest 5% of global oil production.

ANNUAL RESULTS FOR THE TWELVE MONTHSED 30 JUNE 2021

Chairman's Statement

The year ended 30 June 2021 has been a watershed year for the Orcadian Energy plc and its subsidiary (the "Group"). At the start of the year the Group was a single private company, then called Pharis Energy Ltd, now called Orcadian Energy (CNS) Ltd; by the end of the year that company had been acquired by the newly formed Orcadian Energy PLC (the "Company"), which was well on the road to being admitted to the AIM market, an event which occurred on 15 July 2021.

Operationally, the Group has made very substantial progress with the process of preparing the Pilot oilfield, the Group's principal asset, for development. During the year GBP530,818 was spent on intangible assets. This has occurred during a period when the Government has raised the bar for emissions performance for the oil and gas industry. The Oil and Gas Authority (the "OGA") had already started to focus on emissions performance as we were preparing a Concept Select Report ("CSR") for the Pilot field development which we submitted in September 2020. A revised Strategy for the Oil & Gas Authority which placed a range of new net zero obligations on the UK oil and gas industry, on a par with the existing central obligation to maximise economic recovery, was laid before Parliament in December 2020 and came into force in February 2021.

The adoption of a polymer flooding strategy, an outcome of our concept select work, had already substantially reduced expected emissions from the Pilot development project, actually well below the North Sea average, but the OGA asked us to do better, and we responded positively to that challenge. The result is that expected Scope 1 emissions from the Pilot development are just 2.6 kgCO2e/bbl, a performance which places the Pilot development at the low end of the lowest 5% of global oil production (further details of which are set out in the Company's Admission Document). Following the end of the period under review, an addendum to the CSR was submitted to the OGA on the 1st of July 2021 and the OGA confirmed on the 29th November 2021 that they were content with our proposal and that the project can move from the Assessment phase into the Authorisation phase of the OGA's field development plan process.

The financial results of the Group largely reflect the investment in progressing the Pilot field and the costs of preparing the Group for admission to AIM, a costly but necessary process to position the Group for success. Since Orcadian Energy (CNS) Ltd was established to apply for the Pilot licence in 2014 much has been achieved with few resources, indeed the admission to AIM of Orcadian, when measured by the metric of proven plus probable reserves, was the largest ever UKCS focussed admission of an oil and gas company to the AIM market. Being quoted gives the Group access to capital and multiplies the options the Group has to progress the development of Pilot.

Finally, also following the end of the period under review, on the 6th December 2021 the OGA announced that Orcadian had been awarded GBP466,667 in the OGA Electrification Competition. In return, we will evaluate a new concept for the electrification of key producing oil and gas fields, initially focussing on Central Graben area fields, which are owned and controlled by third parties (see announcement dated 6 December 2021 for more information).

Our concept would use renewable energy, generated from local wind farms, for the bulk of the electricity required; with back-up power generated from gas or net zero fuels, supported by batteries for a fast response. We will be working with Crondall Energy, Enertechnos, Petrofac, North Sea Midstream Partners ("NSMP") and Wärtsilä to deliver a report to the OGA and Central Graben Operators by the end of March 2022. The OGA funding covers all our external costs in doing this work.

We have also formed a partnership with North Sea Midstream Partners to make a commercial proposal for the delivery of electrical power to Central Graben and Central North Sea Operators. It remains to be seen whether this opportunity can be developed into a new business, but we remain committed to making the best of every opportunity to create value for shareholders.

In any event, the Company is now well positioned to make the best of its assets and to deliver real value for shareholders from the very substantial reserve base the Group holds.

Financial Results

The Group incurred a loss for the year to 30 June 2021 of GBP296,338 (30 June 2020 - loss of GBP230,519). The 2020 comparative numbers are that of wholly owned subsidiary Orcadian Energy (CNS) Ltd. Refer to note 2.2 for further detail.

In the year to 30 June 2021 the loss mainly arose from expenses in connection to the transaction, costs associated with the admission process including Advisory and Consultancy Fees, salaries, consulting and professional fees along with general administration expenses. These expenses have been met from the proceeds of the issue of shares.

Cash flow and cash position

Cash used in operations totalled GBP312,189 (30 June 2020 - GBP141,254)

As at 30 June 2021, the Group had a cash balance of GBP179,556 (30 June 2020 - GBP31,318). Following the end of the financial period under review the Company raised gross proceeds of GBP3m as part of its Admission to AIM.

Oil Price Outlook

When the Company's shares were admitted to trading on AIM, we stated in the Admission Document that, based on an internal assessment of the supply and demand outlook, the Directors believed that we were entering a period of relative scarcity of oil, which we also believed was supportive of a higher oil price. We believe that is now the consensus view, with demand above 100 million barrels per day, politicians calling for OPEC to increase supply and Brent oil prices having exceeded $80/bbl, before falling back to the low $70s/bbl.

We also stated that the Directors expected that governments around the world would continue their efforts to reduce carbon dioxide emissions, obviously that could temper demand in the future, but we also noted that under-investment in the upstream oil industry could well counteract that pressure.

We still believe that oil prices will always be volatile, but we also believe it is not unreasonable to plan the Group's projects on the assumption that there is a robust outlook for oil; and the Directors believe the Group's flagship project should be economically robust as the NPV breakeven price for the Pilot development scheme is approximately US$39/bbl. (see the Company's Admission Document for details of the assumption behind that NPV) and since January 2015 the oil price has been above US$39/bbl 94% of the time.

UK Oil and Gas Sector

On 24 March 2021, the Government announced the North Sea Transition Deal demonstrating the Government's commitment to the UKCS oil and gas sector. Through this deal the UK's oil and gas sector and the government will work together to deliver the skills, innovation and new infrastructure required to decarbonise North Sea oil and gas production. The Group is a part of these discussions and with the support of the OGA will be making a proposal to supply clean reliable energy to Platform Operators. The Directors are confident that the Government will continue to support the oil and gas industry, especially those companies and projects which can demonstrate their contribution to delivering a Net Zero basin.

Business Outlook

The key challenge for the Group is the financing of the Pilot project. The Directors are pursuing two parallel and complementary paths to achieve this aim. The reserves have been established, and with the receipt of a "Letter of no objection" from the OGA the development plan is clear. We are working to attract oil companies and contractors as partners in the development and we will continue to do that through 2022. We are confident that, as the mist clears after COP26, that companies will once again recognise that the UKCS is a great place to invest and that appetite for well-designed development opportunities which have substantial proven reserves will re-emerge.

Joseph Darby

Chairman and Non-Executive Director

15 December 2021

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

FOR THE YEARED 30 JUNE 2021

 
                                    Year ended   Year ended 
                                      30 June      30 June 
                                       2021         2020 
                              Note     GBP          GBP 
 
 
Revenue                                      -             - 
 
Administrative expenses        5     (258,909)     (200,225) 
 
Operating Loss                       (258,909)     (200,225) 
                                    ----------  ------------ 
 
Finance costs                  9      (44,349)      (40,294) 
Other income                   7         3,000        10,000 
Listing costs                         (76,500)             - 
Loss before tax                      (376,758)     (230,519) 
                                    ----------  ------------ 
 
Taxation                       10       80,420             - 
 
Loss for the year                    (296,338)     (230,519) 
                                    ----------  ------------ 
 
Other comprehensive income: 
Items that will or may be 
 reclassified to profit or 
 loss: 
Other comprehensive income                   -           - 
                                    ----------  ---------- 
Total comprehensive income           (296,338)   (230,519) 
                                    ----------  ---------- 
 
Earnings per share             11       (1.34)     (1.32p) 
 
 
 
 

All operations are continuing.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

AS AT 30 JUNE 2021

 
                                        30 June      30 June 
                                          2021         2020 
                                Note      GBP          GBP 
Non-current assets 
Property, plant and equipment    12         1,842          107 
Intangible assets                13     1,814,615    1,283,797 
                                        1,816,457    1,283,904 
                                      -----------  ----------- 
Current assets 
Trade and Other Receivables      14        88,548       78,138 
Cash and cash equivalents        15       179,556       31,318 
                                          268,104      109,456 
                                      -----------  ----------- 
Total assets                            2,084,561    1,393,360 
                                      -----------  ----------- 
 
Non-current liabilities 
Borrowings                       17     (762,686)    (953,152) 
                                        (762,686)    (953,152) 
                                      -----------  ----------- 
 
Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables         18     (328,601)    (250,596) 
Borrowings                       17   (1,100,000)            - 
                                      (1,428,601)    (250,596) 
                                      -----------  ----------- 
 
Total liabilities                     (2,191,287)  (1,203,748) 
                                      -----------  ----------- 
 
Net (liabilities) / assets              (106,726)      189,612 
                                      -----------  ----------- 
 
  Equity 
  Ordinary share capital         19        52,202       17,401 
Share premium                    19             -      563,561 
Reverse acquisition reserve      4       (38,848)            - 
Retained earnings                       (120,080)    (391,350) 
                                      -----------  ----------- 
Total equity                            (106,726)      189,612 
                                      -----------  ----------- 
 

The consolidated Financial Statements of Orcadian Energy PLC were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 15 December 2021.

Signed on behalf of the Board of Directors by:

Alan Hume

Director

COMPANY STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

AS AT 30 JUNE 2021

 
                                    30 June 
                                      2021 
                              Note    GBP 
Non-current assets 
Investment in subsidiary       16    52,202 
                                     52,202 
                                    ------- 
Current assets 
Trade and Other Receivables    14         - 
Cash and cash equivalents      15         - 
                                          - 
                                    ------- 
Total assets                         52,202 
                                    ------- 
 
Non-current liabilities 
Borrowings                     17         - 
                                          - 
                                    ------- 
 
Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables       18         - 
                                          - 
                                    ------- 
 
Total liabilities                         - 
                                    ------- 
 
Net assets                           52,202 
                                    ------- 
 
  Equity 
  Ordinary share capital       19    52,202 
Retained earnings                         - 
                                    ------- 
Total equity                         52,202 
                                    ------- 
 

Orcadian Energy PLC, company number 13298968, has used the exemption granted under s408 of the Companies Act 2006 that allows for the non-disclosure of the Income Statement of the parent company. The after-tax loss attributable to Orcadian Energy PLC for the three months to 30 June 2021 was GBPnil .

The Financial Statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 15 December 2021.

Signed on behalf of the Board of Directors by:

Alan Hume

Director

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

FOR THE PERIODED 30 JUNE 2021

 
                                        Ordinary               Reverse 
                                          Share     Share     acquisition  Retained 
                                         capital   premium      reserve     earnings    Total 
                                  Note    GBP        GBP         GBP          GBP        GBP 
 
Balance as at 1 July 2019                 17,346    492,215             -  (160,831)    348,730 
                                        --------  ---------  ------------  ---------  --------- 
Loss for the year and total 
 comprehensive income                          -          -             -  (230,519)  (230,519) 
Proceeds of share issues 
 (net of costs)                    19         55     71,346             -          -     71,401 
                                        --------  ---------  ------------  ---------  --------- 
Balance as at 30 June 2020                17,401    563,561             -  (391,350)    189,612 
                                        --------  ---------  ------------  ---------  --------- 
 
Balance as at 1 July 2020                 17,401    563,561             -  (391,350)    189,612 
                                        --------  ---------  ------------  ---------  --------- 
Loss for the year and total 
 comprehensive income                          -          -             -  (296,338)  (296,338) 
Bonus issue of shares              19     34,801   (34,801)             -          -          - 
Issue of shares                    19     52,202          -      (52,202)          -          - 
Transfer to reverse acquisition 
 reserve                           4    (52,202)  (528,760)        13,354    567,608          - 
                                        --------  ---------  ------------  ---------  --------- 
Balance as at 30 June 2021                52,202          -      (38,848)  (120,080)  (106,726) 
                                        --------  ---------  ------------  ---------  --------- 
 

The following describes the nature and purpose of each reserve within equity:

 
Reserve                Description and purpose 
Ordinary share         Represents the nominal value of shares issued 
 capital 
Share premium account  Amount subscribed for share capital in excess 
                        of nominal value 
Reverse acquisition    Reserve created in accordance with the acquisition 
 reserve                of Orcadian Energy (CNS) Ltd on 11 May, 2021 
                        (Refer to Note 4) 
 Retained earnings      Cumulative net gains and losses recognised 
                        in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive 
                        Income 
 

COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

FOR THE PERIODED 30 JUNE 2021

 
                                            Ordinary     Retained 
                                          Share capital   earnings  Total 
                                   Note       GBP           GBP      GBP 
 
 
Balance as at Incorporation 
 29 March 2021                                        -          -       - 
                                         --------------  ---------  ------ 
Loss for the period and total 
 comprehensive income                                 -          -       - 
Issue of shares upon acquisition 
 of subsidiary                      19           52,202          -  52,202 
                                         --------------  ---------  ------ 
Balance as at 30 June 2021                       52,202          -  52,202 
                                         --------------  ---------  ------ 
 

The following describes the nature and purpose of each reserve within equity:

 
Reserve            Description and purpose 
Ordinary share     Represents the nominal value of shares issued 
 capital 
Retained earnings  Cumulative net gains and losses recognised 
                    in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive 
                    Income 
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE PERIODED 30 JUNE 2021

 
                                                   Year ended     Year ended 
                                                   30 June 2021   30 June 2020 
                                            Note       GBP            GBP 
Cash flows from operating activities 
Loss before tax for the year                          (376,758)      (230,519) 
Adjustments for: 
Depreciation                                 12             217            694 
Unrealised foreign exchange (gain)           5        (129,511)              - 
(Increase) / decrease trade and other 
 receivables                                 14        (10,409)          4,435 
(Decrease) / Increase in trade and 
 other payables                              18          79,504         43,842 
Finance costs in the year                    9           44,349         40,294 
                                                  -------------  ------------- 
Cash generated from operations                        (392,608)      (141,254) 
                                                  -------------  ------------- 
Income taxes paid                                        80,420              - 
                                                  -------------  ------------- 
Net cash flows from operating activities              (312,188)      (141,254) 
                                                  -------------  ------------- 
 
Investing activities 
Purchases of property, plant and 
 equipment                                   14         (1,952)              - 
Purchases of exploration and evaluation 
 assets                                      13       (530,818)      (750,799) 
                                                  -------------  ------------- 
Net cash used in investing activities                 (532,770)      (750,799) 
                                                  -------------  ------------- 
 
Financing activities 
Borrowings from Directors and Officers       21               -          (882) 
Proceeds from issue of convertible 
 loan notes                                  17       1,100,000        100,000 
Repayment of convertible loan notes          17       (100,000)              - 
Proceeds from loans obtained                 17               -        814,260 
Interest paid                                           (6,804)              - 
Proceeds from issue of ordinary share 
 capital                                     19               -              - 
                                                  -------------  ------------- 
Net cash used in financing activities                   993,196        913,378 
                                                  -------------  ------------- 
 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents               148,238         21,325 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning 
 of period                                   15          31,318          9,993 
                                                  -------------  ------------- 
Cash and cash equivalents and end 
 of period                                   15         179,556         31,318 
                                                  -------------  ------------- 
 

There were no significant non-cash transactions in the year to 30 June 2021.

COMPANY STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE PERIODED 30 JUNE 2021

 
                                                  30 June 2021 
                                            Note  GBP 
Cash flows from operating activities 
Loss for the year                                            - 
Adjustments for: 
Depreciation                                 12              - 
Decrease in trade and other receivables      4               - 
Increase in trade and other payables         18              - 
Finance costs in the year                                    - 
                                                  ------------ 
Cash generated from operations                               - 
                                                  ------------ 
Income taxes paid                                            - 
                                                  ------------ 
Net cash flows from operating activities                     - 
                                                  ------------ 
 
Investing activities 
Purchases of property, plant and 
 equipment                                   12              - 
Purchases of exploration and evaluation 
 assets                                      13              - 
                                                  ------------ 
Net cash used in investing activities                        - 
                                                  ------------ 
 
Financing activities 
Borrowings from Directors and Officers       21              - 
Proceeds from issue of ordinary share 
 capital                                     19              - 
                                                  ------------ 
Net cash used in financing activities                        - 
                                                  ------------ 
 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents                    - 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning 
 of period                                   15              - 
                                                  ------------ 
Cash and cash equivalents and end 
 of period                                   15              - 
                                                  ------------ 
 

No cash was held by the Company during the period to 30 June 2021

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

   1.    General Information 

Orcadian Energy PLC (the "company") is a public limited company which is domiciled and incorporated in England and Wales under the Companies Act 2006 with the registered number 13298968. The Company's registered office is 6(th) floor, 60 Gracechurch Street, London, EC3V 0HR, and i ts ordinary shares are admitted to trading on AIM, a market of the London Stock Exchange .

The principal activity of the Group is managing oil and gas assets and it holds a 100% interest in, and is administrator for, UKCS Seaward Licences P2244, which contains the Pilot and Harbour heavy oil discoveries, and P2320, which contains the Blakeney, Feugh, Dandy & Crinan discoveries.

The financial statements presented for Group are for the year ended 30 June 2021 and these have are shown alongside figures for the year ended 30 June 2020 for comparative purposes.

   2.    Summary of significant accounting policies 

The principal accounting principles applied in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below. These principles have been consistently applied to all years presented, unless otherwise stated.

   2.1.   Basis of preparation 

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and IFRS Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) and the Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies reporting under IFRS.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention.

   2.2.   Consolidation and acquisitions 

The financial statements consolidate the financial information of the Group and companies controlled by the Group (its subsidiaries) at each reporting date. Control is achieved where the Company has the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an investee entity, has the rights to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to use its power to affect its returns. The results of subsidiaries acquired or sold are included in the financial information from the effective date of acquisition or up to the effective date of disposal, as appropriate. Where necessary, adjustments are made to the results of acquired subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies into line with those used by the Group. All intra-Group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated on consolidation. The financial statements of all Group companies are adjusted, where necessary, to ensure the use of consistent accounting policies.

The Company's shares were admitted to trading on AIM, a market operated by the London Stock Exchange, on 15 July 2021. These financial statements are the Company's first subsequent to its admission to AIM. In connection with the admission to AIM, the Group undertook a Group reorganisation of its corporate structure which resulted in the Company becoming the ultimate holding company of the Group. Prior to the reorganisation there was no ultimate holding company as Orcadian Energy (CNS) Ltd ("CNS") was a standalone entity. The transaction was accounted for as a capital reorganisation rather than a reverse acquisition since it did not meet the definition of a business combination under IFRS 3. In a capital reorganisation, the consolidated financial statements of the Group reflect the predecessor carrying amounts of CNS with comparative information of CNS presented for all periods since no substantive economic changes have occurred. The difference arising on acquisition has been accounted for with the recognition of a merger reserve on the balance sheet following the reorganisation of the share capital of the Group at the point of completion of the transaction.

   2.3.   Going concern 

The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. The Group is not yet revenue generating and an operating loss has been reported. The Directors have reviewed a detailed forecast based on the funds raised, and including all required spend to meet licence requirements. This forecast has been stress tested by management in reaching their going concern conclusion. Having made due and careful enquiry, the Directors are of the opinion that the Group has adequate working capital to execute its operations over the next 12 months. The Directors, therefore, have made an informed judgement, at the time of approving financial statements, that there is a reasonable expectation that the Company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future.

The Directors acknowledge that COVID-19 has had and may continue to have significant adverse impacts on the global economy and capital markets. However, the Company has been able to raise funds during this time and are of the opinion that COVID-19 does not pose a risk sufficient to call in to question the Group's ability to operate as a Going Concern. The Directors are of the opinion that the Group has adequate working capital to be able to meet its obligations as they fall due over the next 12 months

As a result, the Directors have continued to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the annual financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2021.

   2.4.   Changes in accounting policies 

2.4.1. New standards, amendments to standards and interpretations

   i)              New and amended standards adopted by the Group 

During the financial year, the Group has adopted the following new IFRSs (including amendments thereto) and IFRIC interpretations that became effective for the first time.

 
 Standard                       Impact on initial application     Effective date 
-----------------------------  -------------------------------  ----------------- 
 IFRS 3 (amendments)            Definition of a Business         01 January 2020 
  IFRS standards (amendments)    References to the Conceptual     01 January 2020 
                                  Framework 
 IAS 1 (amendments)             Definition of Material           01 January 2020 
 IAS 8 (amendments)             Definition of Material           01 January 2020 
 IFRS 9, IAS 39 and             Interest Rate Benchmark Reform   01 January 2020 
  IFRS 7 (amendments) 
 IFRS 3 (amendments)            Definition of a Business         01 January 2020 
  IFRS standards (amendments)    References to the Conceptual     01 January 2020 
                                  Framework 
 IFRS 3 (amendments)            Definition of a Business         01 January 2020 
  IFRS standards (amendments)    References to the Conceptual     01 January 2020 
                                  Framework 
 IAS 1 (amendments)             Definition of Material           01 January 2020 
 IAS 8 (amendments)             Definition of Material           01 January 2020 
-----------------------------  -------------------------------  ----------------- 
 

None of the standards or interpretations that came into effect for the first time for the financial year beginning 1 July 2020 had a material impact on the Group.

2.4.2. New standards and amended standards and interpretations issued but not yet effective for the financial year beginning 1 July 2021

At the date of approval of these financial statements, the following standards and interpretations which have not been applied in these financial statements were in issue but not yet effective (and in some cases had not been adopted by the UK):

 
 Standard                      Impact on initial application     Effective date 
----------------------------  --------------------------------  ---------------- 
 IFRS standards (amendments)   Interest rate benchmark reform    01 January 2021 
 IFRS 3 (amendments)           Business combinations             01 January 2022 
 IAS 37 (amendments)           Onerous contracts                 01 January 2022 
 IFRS standards (amendments)   2018-2020 annual improvement      01 January 2022 
                                cycle 
 IAS 16 (amendments)           Proceeds before intended          01 January 2022 
                                use 
 IFRS 17                       Insurance Contracts               01 January 2023 
 IFRS 17 (amendments)          Insurance contracts               01 January 2023 
 IAS 1 (amendments)            Reclassification of liabilities   01 January 2023 
                                as current or non-current 
----------------------------  --------------------------------  ---------------- 
 

The new and amended Standards and Interpretations which are in issue but not yet mandatorily effective is not expected to be material.

   2.5.   Foreign currency 

2.5.1. Functional and presentation currency

Items in the company's financial statements are measured in the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (functional currency). he functional currency of the Company is Pounds sterling (GBP).

Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest GBP.

2.4.2.Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions or valuation where items are re-measured. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the income statement, except when deferred in other comprehensive income as qualifying cash flow hedges and qualifying net investment hedges. Foreign exchange gains and losses that relate to borrowings and cash and cash equivalents are presented in the income statement within 'finance income or costs.' All other foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in the income statement within 'Other (losses)/gains.'

Translation differences on non-monetary financial assets and liabilities such as equities held at fair value through profit or loss are recognised in profit or loss as part of the fair value gain or loss. Translation differences on non-monetary financial assets measure at fair value are included in other comprehensive income.

   2.6.   Government grants 

The Group recognises an unconditional government grant in profit or loss as other income when the grant becomes receivable.

   2.7.   Taxation 

Tax is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity. In this case, the tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.

R&D tax credits are recognised through the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Loss upon receipt of funds.

   2.8.   Leases 

The Group assesses whether a contract is or contains a lease at the inception of the contract. The Group recognises a right-of-use asset and a corresponding lease liability with respect to all lease arrangements in which it is the lessee, except for short-term leases (defined as leases with a lease term of 12 months or less) and leases of low value assets (such as tablets and personal computers, small items of office furniture and telephones). For these leases, the Group recognises the lease payments as an administrative expense on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease unless another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leased assets are consumed.

   2.9.   Intangible assets 

Exploration and evaluation expenditures (E&E)

The Group applies the successful efforts method of accounting for oil and gas assets, having regard to the requirements of IFRS 6 'Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral Resources'. Costs incurred prior to obtaining the legal rights to explore an area are expensed immediately to the Statement of Comprehensive Income.

All licence acquisitions, exploration and evaluation costs are capitalised, a share of administration costs is capitalised insofar as they relate to exploration, evaluation and development activities. These costs are written off unless commercial reserves have been established or the determination process has not been completed and there are no indications of impairment. If a project is deemed commercial all of the attributable costs are transferred into Property, Plant and Equipment. These costs are then depreciated from the commencement of production on a unit of production basis.

2.10. Impairment of non-financial assets

The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. This includes consideration of the IFRS 6 impairment indicators for any intangible exploration and evaluation assets capitalised as intangible costs. If any such indication exists, or when annual impairment testing for an asset is required, the Group makes an estimate of the asset's recoverable amount.

An asset's recoverable amount is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. This is determined for an individual asset, unless the asset does not generate cash inflows that are largely independent of those from other assets or Groups of assets, and the asset's value in use cannot be estimated to be close to its fair value. In such cases, the asset is tested for impairment as part of the cash-generating unit to which it belongs. When the carrying amount of an asset or cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount, it is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount.

In assessing value in use, estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. Impairment losses relating to continuing operations are recognised in those expense categories consistent with the function of the impaired asset, unless the asset is carried at revalued amount (in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease). An assessment is also made at each reporting date as to whether there is any indication that previously recognised impairment losses may no longer exist or may have decreased. If such indication exists, the recoverable amount is estimated.

A previously recognised impairment loss is reversed only if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the asset's recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognised. If that is the case, the carrying amount of the asset is increased to its recoverable amount. That increased amount cannot exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation, had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior years. Such reversal is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income unless the asset is carried at revalued amount, in which case the reversal is treated as a revaluation increase. After such a reversal, the depreciation charge is adjusted in future periods to allocate the asset's revised carrying amount, less any residual value, on a systematic basis over its remaining useful life.

2.11. Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Depreciation is provided on all property, plant and equipment to write off the cost less estimated residual value of each asset over its expected useful economic life on a straight-line basis at the following annual rates:

   --      Property, plant and equipment - 3 years straight line. 

All assets are subject to annual impairment reviews.

2.12. Financial Instruments

2.11.1 Initial recognition

A financial asset or financial liability is recognised in the statement of financial position of the Group when it arises or when the Group becomes part of the contractual terms of the financial instrument.

2.11.2 Classification

Financial assets at amortised cost

The Group measures financial assets at amortised cost if both of the following conditions are met:

(1) the asset is held within a business model whose objective is to collect contractual cash flows; and

(2) the contractual terms of the financial asset generating cash flows at specified dates only pertain to capital and interest payments on the balance of the initial capital.

Financial assets which are measured at amortised cost, are measured using the Effective Interest Rate Method (EIR) and are subject to impairment. Gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss when the asset is derecognised, modified or impaired.

Financial liabilities at amortised cost

Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method include current borrowings and trade and other payables that are short term in nature. Financial liabilities are derecognised if the Group 's obligations specified in the contract expire or are discharged or cancelled.

Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition and fees or costs that are an integral part of the effective interest rate ("EIR"). The EIR amortisation is included as finance costs in profit or loss. Trade payables other payables are non-interest bearing and are stated at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss include financial liabilities held for trading and financial liabilities designated upon initial recognition as at fair value through profit or loss. Financial liabilities are classified as held for trading if they are incurred for the purpose of repurchasing in the near term. Gains or losses on liabilities held for trading are recognised in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

2.11.3. Derecognition

A financial asset is derecognised when:

(1) the rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired, or

(2) the Group has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from the asset or has undertaken the commitment to fully pay the cash flows received without significant delay to a third party under an arrangement and has either (a) transferred substantially all the risks and the assets of the asset or (b) has neither transferred nor held substantially all the risks and estimates of the asset but has transferred the control of the asset.

2.11.4 Impairment

The Group recognises a provision for impairment for expected credit losses regarding all financial assets. Expected credit losses are based on the balance between all the payable contractual cash flows and all discounted cash flows that the Group expects to receive. Regarding trade receivables, the Group applies the IFRS 9 simplified approach in order to calculate expected credit losses. Therefore, at every reporting date, provision for losses regarding a financial instrument is measured at an amount equal to the expected credit losses over its lifetime without monitoring changes in credit risk. To measure expected credit losses, trade receivables and contract assets have been Grouped based on shared risk characteristics.

2.13. Trade and other receivables

Trade and other receivables are initially recognised at fair value when related amounts are invoiced then carried at this amount less any allowances for doubtful debts or provision made for impairment of these receivables.

2.14. Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at bank and in hand and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

2.15. Share capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

2.16. Share premium

Share premium account represents the excess of the issue price over the par value on shares issued. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new ordinary shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

2.17. Trade payables

These financial liabilities are all non-interest bearing and are initially recognised at the fair value of the consideration payable.

2.18. Convertible loan notes and borrowings

Convertible loan notes classified as financial liabilities and borrowings are recognised initially at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. After initial recognition, loans are measured at the amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption value is recognised in the income statement over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest rate method.

   2.19        Finance income and finance costs 

Finance income comprises interest income on bank funds. Interest income is recognised as it accrues in profit or loss, using the effective interest method. Finance costs comprise interest expense on borrowings. Borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred.

   2.20        Earnings per share 

Basic Earnings per share is calculated as profit attributable to equity holders of the parent for the period, adjusted to exclude any costs of servicing equity (other than dividends), divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus element.

   2.21        Operating segments 

The Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) is considered to be the Board of Directors. They consider that the Group operates in a single segment, that of oil and gas exploration, appraisal and development, in a single geographical location, the North Sea of the United Kingdom. As a result, the financial information of the single segment is the same as set out in the statement of comprehensive income, statement of financial position, statement of Changes in Equity and Statement of Cashflows.

   2.22        Investment in Subsidiaries 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the company and entities controlled by the Group (its subsidiaries). Control is achieved where the Group has the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.

The results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are included in total comprehensive income from the effective date of acquisition and up to the effective date of disposal, as appropriate using accounting policies consistent with those of the parent. All intra-group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated in full on consolidation.

Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost less impairment in the individual financial statements.

   2.23        Research and development 

Research and development expenditure is charged to the Consolidate Statement of Comprehensive Income in the year in which the claim is submitted and recovered as prior to this the recovery of the income is not deemed to be probable.

   3.    Significant accounting estimates and judgements, estimates and assumptions 

The preparation of financial statements using accounting policies consistent with IFRS requires the Directors to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities and the reported amounts of income and expenses. The preparation of financial statements also requires the Directors to exercise judgement in the process of applying the accounting policies. Changes in estimates, assumptions and judgements can have a significant impact on the financial statements.

Recoverable value of intangible assets

As at 30 June 2021, the Group held oil and gas exploration and evaluation intangible assets of GBP1,814,615 (2020: GBP1,283,797). The carrying values of intangible assets are assessed for indications of impairment, as set out in IFRS 6, on an annual basis. As part of this impairment assessment, the recoverable value of the intangible assets is required to be estimated.

When estimating the recoverable value of the intangibles Management consider the proved, probably and potential resources per the latest CPR, likely production costs and the forecasted oil prices.

As a result of the budget exploration costs, the licenses being valid and the assessed recoverable value of the intangibles being in excess of the carrying value, Management do not consider that any intangible assets are impaired as at 30 June 2021.

These estimates and assumptions are subject to risk and uncertainty and therefore a possibility that changes in circumstances will impact the assessment of impairment indicators.

There was only one critical judgement identified, apart from those involving estimations (which are dealt with separately above) that the Directors have made in the process of applying the Group 's accounting policies and that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements.

Approach to account for the acquisition of Orcadian Energy (CNS) Ltd

The acquisition of Orcadian Energy (CNS) Ltd during the year via a share for share agreement, as detailed in note 4, falls outside of the scope of IFRS 3 as Orcadian Energy Plc at the time of the transaction did not meet the definition of a business. The acquisition constituted a group reorganisation since the two entities were under common control at the date of acquisition.

As such, the Directors were required to apply judgement in deciding the most appropriate way to account for this acquisition. The Directors decided to adopt the predecessor value approach which requires the assets and liabilities acquired being accounted for using their carrying values at the date of acquisition and the difference between the cost of the acquisition and the net assets of the legal subsidiary at the date of acquisition being taken to the merger reserve.

Furthermore, the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Loss, Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, Consolidate Statement of Changes in Equity and the Consolidated Statement of Cashflows have been presented to show the group as if it were in existence since the beginning of the comparative period.

   4.    Group reorganisation under common control 

The acquisition met the definition of a group reorganisation due to the Company and the subsidiary being under common control at the date of acquisition. As a result, and since Orcadian Energy Plc did not meet the definition of a business per IFRS 3, the acquisition fell outside of the scope of IFRS 3 and the predecessor value method was used to account for the acquisition.

These consolidated financial statements represent a continuation of the consolidated financial statements of Orcadian Energy (CNS) Ltd and include:

a. The assets and liabilities of Orcadian Energy (CNS) Ltd at their pre-acquisition carrying amounts and the results for both periods; and

b. The assets and liabilities of the Company as at 11 May 2021 and it's results from 11 May to 30 June 2021.

On 11 May 2021, the Company issued 52,201,601 shares entire issued share capital of Orcadian Energy (CNS) Ltd.

The net assets of Orcadian Energy (CNS) Ltd at the date of acquisition was as follows:

 
                                       GBP 
 Property Plant & Equipment            1,357 
 Intangible Assets               1,719,292 
 Current Assets                    447,425 
 Current Liabilities             (284,745) 
 Non-Current Liabilities       (1,869,975) 
----------------------------  ------------ 
 Net assets                         13,354 
----------------------------  ------------ 
 

The reserve that arose from the acquisition is made up as follows:

 
                                                     Year ended 
                                                     30 June 2021 
                                                         GBP 
-------------------------------------------------  -------------- 
 As at start of year                                            - 
 Cost of the investment in Orcadian Energy (CNS) 
  Ltd                                                      52,202 
 Less: net assets of Orcadian Energy (CNS) Ltd 
  at acquisition                                         (13,354) 
 As at end of year                                         38,848 
-------------------------------------------------  -------------- 
 
   5.    Administrative expenses 
 
                                      2021     2020 
                                      GBP       GBP 
Office costs, rates and services      18,672   18,649 
Wages and salaries                   128,125   60,000 
Consultants and advisers              56,113   11,335 
Audit fees (note 18)                  38,090    8,000 
Pre-award licence costs                    -   17,821 
Insurance                             44,466    4,603 
Other expenses                        65,234   28,991 
National Insurance                    35,594   16,310 
Foreign Exchange                   (127,603)   33,822 
Depreciation                             217      694 
                                     258,909  200,225 
                                   ---------  ------- 
 
   6.    Auditor's Remuneration 

During the year, the Company obtained the following services from the Company's auditors and its associates:

 
                                     2021   2020 
                                     GBP     GBP 
Audit of the financial statements   25,000  8,000 
Transaction services                 5,000      - 
                                    ------  ----- 
                                    30,000  8,000 
                                    ------  ----- 
 
   7.    Other Income 
 
                            2021    2020 
                             GBP    GBP 
Consulting fees             3,000       - 
Coronavirus support grant       -  10,000 
Other Income                3,000  10,000 
                            -----  ------ 
 

The Company undertook a minor consulting role during the year for which it billed GBP3,000.

As part of the Government's support for small businesses during the Coronavirus crisis a non-repayable Coronavirus support grant of GBP10,000 was provided to any business whose premises were eligible for Small Business Rate Relief as of 11 March 2020, having a rateable value up to GBP15,000. The Company qualified for this support and applied for and received the grant.

   8.    Staff numbers and costs 
 
                                      Group    Group 
                                      2021     2020 
Staff costs (including directors)      GBP      GBP 
                                     -------  ------- 
Wages and salaries                   128,125  138,133 
Social security costs                 35,594   16,309 
                                     -------  ------- 
                                     163,719  154,442 
                                     -------  ------- 
 

No pension benefits are provided for any Directors (2020: GBPnil).

The average number of persons (including directors) employed by the Company during the year was:

 
Group and Company               2021  2020 
 
Management and Administration      5     6 
                                   5     6 
                                ----  ---- 
 
   9.    Finance costs 
 
                 2021    2020 
                 GBP     GBP 
Interest paid   44,349  40,293 
                44,349  40,293 
 

10. Taxation

Analysis of charge for the year:

 
                                  2021   2020 
                                   GBP    GBP 
Current income tax charge             -     - 
R&D tax credits                  80,420     - 
Deferred tax charge                   -     - 
                                 ------  ---- 
Total taxation credit/(charge)   80,420     - 
                                 ------  ---- 
 

Taxation reconciliation

The below table reconciles the tax charge for the year to the theoretical charge based on the result for the year and the corporation tax rate.

 
                                             2021        2020 
                                              GBP         GBP 
 Loss before income tax                    (296,338)   (230,519) 
 Tax at the applicable rate of 19% 
  (2020: 19%)                               (56,304)    (43,799) 
 Effects of: 
 R&D tax credits                              80,420           - 
 Expenses not deducted for tax purposes            -       1,661 
 Unutilised tax losses                        56,304      42,138 
 Total income tax credit / (expense)          80,420           - 
                                          ----------  ---------- 
 

Due to the nature of the expenditure incurred by the Company on the Offshore Steam Flood during the periods ending 30 June 2019 and 30 June 2020 claims were made under the SME R&D tax rebate provisions which resulted in refunds totalling GBP80,420.

As at 30 June 2021, the Group had unused tax losses of GBP139,767 (2020: GBP83,463) for which no deferred tax asset has been recognised. This is due to uncertainty over the availability of future taxable profits to offset these losses against.

11. Earnings per share

The calculation of the basic and diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing the loss for the year for continuing operations for the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year.

There is no difference between the basic and diluted earnings per share as there were no securities on issue as at 30 June 2021 that would have a dilutive effect on earnings per share.

 
                                                     2021         2020 
                                                      GBP          GBP 
--------------------------------------------  -----------  ----------- 
 
 Loss for the purposes of basic earnings 
  per share being net loss attributable 
  to the owners                                 (296,338)    (230,519) 
 Weighted average number of Ordinary Shares    22,167,804   17,362,614 
 
 Loss per share                                   (1.34p)      (1.32p) 
--------------------------------------------  -----------  ----------- 
 

The weighted average number of shares is adjusted for the impact of the acquisition as follows:

- Prior to the acquisition, the number of shares is based on Orcadian Energy (CNS) Ltd, adjusted using the share exchange ratio arising on the acquisition; and

- From the date of the acquisition, the number of shares is based on the Company.

12. Property, plant and equipment

 
 
                     IT hardware 
                      & software  Office equipment  Total 
                         GBP            GBP          GBP 
Cost 
As at 30 June 2019         2,842               202  3,044 
                     -----------  ----------------  ----- 
Additions                      -                 -      - 
As at 30 June 2020         2,842               202  3,044 
                     -----------  ----------------  ----- 
Additions                  1,952                 -  1,952 
                     -----------  ----------------  ----- 
As at 30 June 2021         4,794               202  4,996 
                     -----------  ----------------  ----- 
 
 
                                    IT hardware 
                                     & software  Office equipment  Total 
                                        GBP            GBP          GBP 
Depreciation 
As at 30 June 2019                        2,092               151  2,243 
                                    -----------  ----------------  ----- 
Charged in the year                         643                51    694 
As at 30 June 2020                        2,735               202  2,937 
                                    -----------  ----------------  ----- 
Charged in the year                         217                 -    217 
As at 30 June 2021                        2,952               202  3,154 
                                    -----------  ----------------  ----- 
 
Net book value as at 30 June 2021         1,842                 -  1,842 
                                    -----------  ----------------  ----- 
Net book value as at 30 June 2020           107                 -    107 
                                    -----------  ----------------  ----- 
 

The depreciation expense is recognised in administrative expenses as set out in note 6.

13. Intangible assets

 
                     Oil and gas 
                      exploration 
                        assets 
                         GBP 
Cost 
                     ------------ 
As at 30 June 2019        532,998 
                     ------------ 
Additions                 750,799 
                     ------------ 
As at 30 June 2020      1,283,797 
                     ------------ 
Additions                 530,818 
                     ------------ 
As at 30 June 2021      1,814,615 
                     ------------ 
 

No general office expenses incurred during the year were capitalised (2020: GBPnil).

The carrying value of the prospecting and exploration rights is supported by the estimated resource and current market values as contained in the Competent Person's Report date 1 April 2021 which was prepared by Sproule B.V.

14. Trade and other receivables

 
Group                                   2021    2020 
                                        GBP     GBP 
VAT receivable                         50,925   5,914 
Prepayments relating to the issue of 
 equity                                13,500       - 
Prepayments other                      24,123       - 
Amounts due from related parties            -  72,224 
                                       88,548  78,138 
                                       ------  ------ 
 

Amounts due from related parties were unsecured, interest free and had no fixed repayment date.

The fair value of other receivables is the same as their carrying values as stated above.

The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying value of each class of receivable mentioned above. The Company does not hold any collateral as security.

15. Cash and cash equivalents

 
Group                       2021     2020 
                             GBP     GBP 
Cash at bank and in hand   179,556  31,318 
                           179,556  31,318 
                           -------  ------ 
 

There is no material difference between the fair value of cash and cash equivalents and their book value.

16. Investment in subsidiary

 
 Name               Address of the        Nature of business    Proportion 
                     registered office                           of ordinary 
                                                                 shares held 
                                                                 directly by 
                                                                 parent (%) 
-----------------  --------------------  --------------------  ------------- 
                    6(th) floor, 
                     60 Gracechurch 
 Orcadian Energy     Street, London,      Managing oil and 
  (CNS) Ltd          EC3V 0HR              gas assets           100 
 

The acquisition of Orcadian Energy (CNS) Ltd took place on 11 May 2021. Refer to note 4 for further details.

17. Borrowings

 
                                                       2021 
                              ------------------------------------------------------ 
                               Convertible                   Convertible 
                                 loan note     STASCO Loan     loan note 
                                      2020             GBP          2021       Total 
                                       GBP                           GBP         GBP 
 As at 30 June 2020                100,000         853,152             -     953,152 
 Convertible loan note 
  issues                           380,000               -       720,000   1,100,000 
 Convertible loan note 
  repayments                     (100,000)               -             -   (100,000) 
 Interest accrued                        -          39,045             -      39,045 
 Effect of foreign exchange              -       (129,511)             -   (129,511) 
----------------------------  ------------  --------------  ------------  ---------- 
 As at 30 June 2021                380,000         762,686       720,000   1,862,686 
----------------------------  ------------  --------------  ------------  ---------- 
 

Between July and December 2020 the Company issued GBP380,000 of convertible loan notes. In January 2021 GBP100,000 of convertible loan notes were repaid in cash and a further CLN for GBP100,000 was issued to a further lender. The term for these CLN's was three years with an interest rate of 12% per annum if they were redeemed. If conversion to Ordinary Shares no interest is applied.

In March 2021 the Company issued GBP705,000 of convertible loan notes, and in June 2021 the Company issued GBP15,000 of convertible loan notes. These CLN's had a term of one year and a zero interest rate.

Subsequent to reporting date on 15 July 2021, all CLNs were converted in to ordinary shares at a price of 28 pence each, which was a 30% discount to the fundraise price. In total 3,928,572 ordinary shares were issued in full discharge of the CLNs. No interest was paid on the CLNs as they were converted in to ordinary shares.

 
                                                          2020 
                                   -------------------------------------------------- 
                                    Convertible              Convertible 
                                     loan note      STASCO    loan note       Total 
                                        2018         Loan        2020          GBP 
                                        GBP          GBP         GBP 
 As at 30 June 2019                      70,000          -             -       70,000 
 Convertible loan note issues                 -          -       100,000      100,000 
 Convertible loan notes redeemed 
  for shares                           (70,000)          -             -     (70,000) 
 Loan drawdowns                               -    814,260                    814,260 
 Interest accrued                             -     38,892             -       38,892 
---------------------------------  ------------  ---------  ------------  ----------- 
 As at 30 June 2020                           -    853,152       100,000      953,152 
---------------------------------  ------------  ---------  ------------  ----------- 
 

Convertible loan notes were exercised in the year leading to shares being issued for a total value of GBP71,400. No cash was received in consideration for these shares.

The STASCO loan was drawn down on 23 August 2019. The loan is repayable by 23 August 2023 and is subject to an interest rate at LIBOR plus 5% with interest accruing on a compounding basis.

On 20 March 2020 and 28 May 2020 the Company issued GBP50,000 of convertible loan notes on each of those dates.

18. Trade and other payables - due within one year

 
                  2021     2020 
                   GBP      GBP 
Trade payables    35,443    8,003 
Accruals         276,133  242,593 
Other creditor    17,025        - 
                 -------  ------- 
                 328,601  250,596 
                 -------  ------- 
 

The carrying values of trade and other payables are considered to be a reasonable approximation of the fair value and are considered by the Directors as payable within one year.

19. Ordinary share capital and share premium

 
Group 
                                               Number of        Ordinary        Share 
                                                 shares       share capital     premium 
Issued                                                             GBP            GBP 
As at 30 June 2019                               17,345,610          17,346       492,215 
                                            ---------------  --------------  ------------ 
Issue of shares                                      54,924              55        71,346 
                                            ---------------  --------------  ------------ 
As at 30 June 2020                               17,400,534          17,401       563,561 
 Transfer between reserves                                -          34,801      (34,801) 
 Issued capital of Company at acquisition                 1               -             - 
 Issue of shares upon acquisition 
  of subsidiary                                  52,201,601          52,202             - 
 Transfer of Ltd paid up capital 
  to reverse acquisition reserve               (17,400,534)        (52,202)     (528,760) 
                                            ---------------  --------------  ------------ 
 As at 30 June 2021                              52,201,601          52,202             - 
 

The issued capital of the Group for the period 1 July 2020 to 11 May 2021 is that of Orcadian Energy (CNS) Ltd. Upon completion of the acquisition the share capital of Orcadian Energy (CNS) Ltd was transferred to the Acquisition reserve (Refer to note 4) and the share capital of Orcadian Energy PLC was brought to account.

The ordinary shares confer the right to vote at general meetings of the Company, to a repayment of capital in the event of liquidation or winding up and certain other rights as set out in the Company's articles of association.

 
Company 
                                        Number of                   Share 
                                          shares    Share capital   premium 
Issued                                                   GBP          GBP 
Balance as at Incorporation 29 March 
 2021                                            1              -         - 
 Issue of shares upon acquisition 
  of subsidiary                         52,201,601         52,202         - 
 As at 30 June 2021                     52,202,602         52,202         - 
 

On 29 March 2021, the Company issued one new ordinary shares of GBP0.001 upon incorporation.

On 11 May 2021, the Company issued 52,202,601 new ordinary shares of GBP0.001 each at nominal value for the acquisition of 100% of the issued capital of Orcadian Energy (CNS) Ltd pursuant to a share swap arrangement (Refer to Note 4).

20. Related parties

21.1 Transactions with related parties

The Company had the following related party transactions:

(1) The Company makes use of an office at 70 Claremont Road which is currently provided to the Company by Mrs Julia Cane-Honeysett and Mr Stephen Brown at a rental of GBP1,000 per calendar month. The company pays for the services and business rates associated with the property.

21.2 Loans to/from related parties

During the year, several Directors and shareholders provided funds to the Company as a working capital injection.

The following balances are outstanding at the end of the reporting period in relation to these transactions:

 
                                               Amount due (to)/from 
                                                  related parties 
                                                       GBP 
As at 30 June 2020                                           72,224 
Funds advanced to the Company                             (135,000) 
Loan amounts settlement by the Related Party                 72,224 
                                               -------------------- 
As at 30 June 2021                                        (135,000) 
 
 

As at 30 June 2021 the Company had issued convertible loan notes (CLNs") from Company Directors Alan Hume totalling GBP135,000. These CLNs were converted in to 482,142 ordinary shares post year end on 15 July 2021 at 28 pence per share.

21.3. Key management personnel

Directors of the Company are considered to be key management personnel. The remuneration of the Directors has been set out in note 8.

21. Ultimate controlling party

The Directors consider Stephen Brown and Julia Cane-Honeysett to be the ultimate controlling parties given their combined holding of 55.87% of the issued capital of the Company.

22. Financial instruments

The Company holds the following financial instruments:

Financial assets

 
                                       2021     2020 
Financial assets at amortised cost:     GBP      GBP 
Trade receivables 
Other financial assets at amortised 
 cost                                       -   72,224 
Cash and cash equivalents             179,556   31,318 
                                      -------  ------- 
                                      179,556  103,542 
                                      -------  ------- 
 

The maximum exposure to credit risk at the end of the reporting period is the carrying amount of each class of financial assets mentioned above.

Financial liabilities

 
                                      2021     2020 
Financial liabilities at amortised     GBP      GBP 
 cost: 
Trade payables                        35,443    8,003 
Borrowings                           762,686  853,152 
                                     -------  ------- 
                                     798,129  861,155 
                                     -------  ------- 
 
 
                                        2021      2020 
Financial liabilities at fair value 
 through profit and loss                  GBP       GBP 
Borrowings                            1,100,000  100,000 
                                      ---------  ------- 
                                      1,100,000  100,000 
                                      ---------  ------- 
 

23. Financial risk management

23.1. Financial risk factors

The Company's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The Company's overall risk management programme focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the Company's financial performance.

Risk management is carried out by the executive management team.

   a)     Market risk 

The Company is exposed to market risk, primarily relating to interest rate, foreign exchange and commodity prices. The Company does not hedge against market risks as the exposure is not deemed sufficient to enter into forward contracts. The Company has not sensitised the figures for fluctuations in interest rates, foreign exchange or commodity prices as the Directors are of the opinion that these fluctuations would not have a significant impact on the Financial Statements at the present time. The Directors will continue to assess the effect of movements in market risks on the Company's financial operations and initiate suitable risk management measures where necessary.

   b)    Credit risk 

Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents as well as outstanding receivables. To manage this risk, the Company periodically assesses the financial reliability of customers and counterparties.

The amount of exposure to any individual counter party is subject to a limit, which is assessed by the Board.

The Company considers the credit ratings of banks in which it holds funds in order to reduce exposure to credit risk. The Company will only keep its holdings of cash with institutions which have a minimum credit rating of 'A'.

   c)     Liquidity risk 

The Company's continued future operations depend on the ability to raise sufficient working capital through the issue of equity share capital or debt. The Directors are reasonably confident that adequate funding will be forthcoming with which to finance operations. Controls over expenditure are carefully managed.

The following table summarizes the Company's significant remaining contractual maturities for financial liabilities at 30 June 2021, and 30 June 2020.

 
 Contractual maturity analysis as at 30 June 2021 
                          Less than 
                              12          1 - 5         Total 
                            Months        Year           GBP 
                             GBP           GBP 
---------------------    ----------  ------------  ------------ 
 Accounts payable            35,443             -        35,443 
 Accrued liabilities        276,133             -       293,158 
 Other creditor              17,025             -        17,025 
 STASCO Loan                      -       762,686       762,686 
-----------------------  ----------  ------------  ------------ 
                            328,601       762,686     1,091,287 
  ---------------------  ----------  ------------  ------------ 
 
   Contractual maturity analysis as at 30 June 2020 
                            1 - 5     Longer than 
                             Year       5 years        Total 
                             GBP          GBP           GBP 
---------------------    ----------  ------------  ---------- 
 Accounts payable             8,003             -       8,003 
 Accrued liabilities        242,593             -     242,593 
 STASCO Loan                      -       853,152     853,152 
-----------------------  ----------  ------------  ---------- 
                            250,596       853,152   1,103,748 
  ---------------------  ----------  ------------  ---------- 
 

23.2. Capital risk management

The Company's objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Company's ability to continue as a going concern, in order to enable the Company to continue its exploration and development of oil and gas resources. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may adjust the issue of shares or sell assets to reduce debts.

The Company defines capital based on the total equity and reserves of the Company. The Company monitors its level of cash resources available against future planned operational activities and may issue new shares in order to raise further funds from time to time.

24. Commitments

The Company has entered into the following non-cancellable commitments in respect of exploration licences:

 
                                     2021     2020 
                                      GBP      GBP 
Due within one year                 197,771   94,348 
Later than one year but not later 
 than five years                    112,729  298,951 
                                    -------  ------- 
Total commitments                   310,500  393,299 
                                    -------  ------- 
 

25. Events after the reporting period

The Company listed on the Alternative Investment Market (AIM) on the 15(th) July 2021. At the same time the Company placed 7,500,000 New Ordinary Shares to raise gross proceeds of GBP3,000,000.

On the 15(th) July 2021 the Company issued 125,000 new shares of 40p each to a supplier in part payment of an outstanding bill.

On 15(th) July all Convertible Loan Notes ("CLNs") were converted in to ordinary shares at a price of 28 pence each. In total 3,928,572 ordinary shares were issued in full discharge of the CLNs.

On the 15(th) July the Company filed an addendum to the Pilot field Concept Select Report ("CSR") with the Oil and Gas Authority ("OGA"). This followed the execution of an agreed work programme which included polymer core flood tests and work to reduce the carbon dioxide emissions from the project. The selected concept has now been revised to include a significant improvement in process heat management and power generation efficiency.

On the 29(th) November 2021 the Company received a "Letter of no objection" from the Oil and Gas Authority ("OGA") in respect of the development concept for the Pilot field. This letter signals the finalisation of the "Assessment phase" and the entry into the "Authorisation phase" of development planning for the Pilot Field.

On 6(th) December 2021 the Company was awarded GBP466,667 by the OGA to evaluate a new concept for the electrification of key producing oil and gas fields initially focussing on Central Graben area fields owned and operated by others. Orcadian is working with Crondall Energy, Enertechnos, Petrofac, North Sea Midstream Partners ("NSMP") and Wärtsilä; together the working group will undertake an evaluation of this concept and deliver a report to the OGA and Central Graben Operators by the end of March 2022. The evaluation will include a commercial proposal for the delivery of electrical power to Central Graben and Central North Sea Operators interested in rapidly implementing electrification of their platforms.

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December 16, 2021 02:00 ET (07:00 GMT)

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