February 12, 20250001677703falsefalse00016777032025-02-122025-02-12
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (date of earliest event reported): February 12, 2025
CONDUENT INCORPORATED
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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New York | | 001-37817 | 81-2983623 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | (Commission File Number) | (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
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100 Campus Drive, | | Suite 200, |
Florham Park, | New Jersey |
07932 |
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (844) 663-2638
Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
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☐ | Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
☐ | Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
☐ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
☐ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: | | | | | | | | |
Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered |
Common Stock, $0.01 par value | CNDT | NASDAQ Global Select Market |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (CFR 230.405) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (CFR 240.12b-2).☐ Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
On February 12, 2025, Conduent Incorporated ("Registrant") released its fourth quarter 2024 earnings and is furnishing to the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") a copy of the earnings press release as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K (this "Report") under Item 2.02 of Form 8-K.
The information contained in Item 2.02 of this Report and in Exhibit 99.1 shall not be deemed “filed” with the Commission for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liability of that section.
Item 7.01. Regulation FD Disclosure.
On February 12, 2025, Registrant conducted an earnings call regarding its 2024 fourth quarter results and is furnishing to the Commission a copy of the presentation used during the earnings call as Exhibit 99.2 to this Report under Item 7.01 of Form 8-K.
The information contained in Item 7.01 of this Report and in Exhibit 99.2 to this Report shall not be deemed “filed” with the Commission for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liability of that section.
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits. | | | | | | | | |
Exhibit No. | | Description |
| | Registrant’s fourth quarter 2024 earnings press release dated February 12, 2025 |
| | Registrant’s investor presentation dated February 12, 2025 |
104 | | Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document) |
Forward-Looking Statements
This Report and any exhibits to this Report may contain "forward-looking statements" as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended (the "Litigation Reform Act"). The words “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” "plan," “intend,” “will,” “aim,” “should,” “could,” “forecast,” “target,” “may,” "continue to," "endeavor," "if,” “growing,” “projected,” “potential,” “likely,” "see," "ahead," "further," "going forward," "on the horizon," and similar expressions (including the negative and plural forms of such words and phrases), as they relate to us, are intended to identify forward-looking statements, but the absence of these words does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking. These statements reflect our current views with respect to future events and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions, many of which are outside of our control. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those expressed or implied in this Report, any exhibits to this Report and other public statements we make.
Important factors and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those in our forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: government appropriations and termination rights contained in our government contracts; the competitiveness of the markets in which we operate and our ability to renew commercial and government contracts, including contracts awarded through competitive bidding processes; our ability to recover capital and other investments in connection with our contracts; our reliance on third-party providers; risk and impact of geopolitical events and increasing geopolitical tensions (such as the war in the Ukraine and conflict in the Middle East), macroeconomic conditions, natural disasters and other factors in a particular country or region on our workforce, customers and vendors; our ability to deliver on our contractual obligations properly and on time; changes in interest in outsourced business process services; claims of infringement of third-party intellectual property rights; our ability to estimate the scope of work or the costs of performance in our contracts; the loss of key senior management and our ability to attract and retain necessary technical personnel and qualified subcontractors; our failure to develop new service offerings and protect our intellectual property rights; our ability to modernize our information technology infrastructure and consolidate data centers; expectations relating to environmental, social and governance considerations; utilization of our stock repurchase program; risks related to our use of artificial intelligence; the failure to comply with laws relating to individually identifiable information and personal health information; the failure to comply with laws relating to processing certain financial transactions, including payment card transactions and debit or credit card transactions; breaches of our information systems or security systems or any service interruptions; our ability to comply with data security standards; developments in various contingent liabilities that are not reflected on our balance sheet, including those arising as a result of being involved in a variety of claims, lawsuits, investigations and proceedings; related to recently completed divestitures including the (i) transfer of the Company’s BenefitWallet’s health savings account, medical savings account and flexible spending account portfolio, (ii) the sale of the Company’s Curbside Management and Public Safety Solutions businesses and (iii) the sale of the Company's Casualty Claims Solutions business, including but not limited to the Company’s ability to realize the benefits anticipated from such transactions, unexpected costs, liabilities or delays in connection with such transactions, and the significant transaction costs associated with such transactions; risk and impact of potential goodwill and other asset impairments; our significant indebtedness and the terms of such indebtedness; our failure to obtain or maintain a satisfactory credit rating and financial performance; our ability to obtain adequate pricing for our services and to improve our cost structure; our ability to collect our receivables, including those for unbilled services; a decline in revenues from, or a loss of, or a reduction in business from or failure of significant clients; fluctuations in our non-recurring revenue; increases in the cost of voice and data services or significant interruptions in such services; our ability to receive dividends or other payments from our subsidiaries; and other factors that are set forth in the “Risk Factors” section, the “Legal Proceedings” section, the “Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” section and other sections in our Annual Reports on Form 10-K, as well as in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with or furnished to the Commission. Any forward-looking statements made by us in this Report speak only as of the date on which they are made. We are under no obligation to, and expressly disclaim any obligation to, update or alter our forward-looking statements, whether because of new information, subsequent events or otherwise, except as required by law.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Registrant has duly authorized this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned duly authorized.
Date: February 12, 2025
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CONDUENT INCORPORATED |
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By: | | /s/ GEORGE ABATE |
| | George Abate |
| | Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer |
News from Conduent
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Conduent Incorporated 100 Campus Drive, Suite 200 Florham Park, NJ 07932 |
www.conduent.com |
Conduent Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2024 Financial Results
Key Q4 and Full Year 2024 Highlights
•Revenue: Q4 $800M / FY $3,356M
•Adj. Revenue(1): Q4 $800M / FY $3,176M
•Pre-tax Income (Loss): Q4 $(82)M / FY $504M
•Adj. EBITDA Margin(1): Q4 4.0% / FY 3.9%
•New Business Signings ACV(2): Q4 $137M / FY $485M
•Net ARR Activity Metric(2) (TTM): $92M
FLORHAM PARK, NJ, February 12, 2025 - Conduent Incorporated (Nasdaq: CNDT), a global technology-led business process solutions and services company, today announced its fourth quarter and full year 2024 financial results.
Cliff Skelton, Conduent President and Chief Executive Officer stated, “2024 proved to be broadly in line with what we planned for. It was a year we said would be characterized by a continued shift to growth, with a focus on new leadership, a rationalized portfolio, improved industry recognition, and improved client retention. It was all of that and more, enhanced by divestitures with solid multiples and a 50% reduction in debt compared to year-end 2023.”
“From a numbers perspective, while timing drove a slightly weaker top line finish to the year, it was offset by an EBITDA margin on the high end of expectations. Quarterly Adjusted Revenue improved sequentially for the past three quarters and Adjusted EBITDA also increased over the past three quarters.”
“We remain bullish on achieving expectations in 2025. We continue to see opportunities for a further rationalized portfolio and remain focused on delivering outstanding service to our valued client base.”
Key Financial Q4 & Full Year 2024 Results
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($ in millions, except margin and per share data) | Q4 2024 | Q4 2023 | Current Quarter Y/Y B/(W) | FY 24 | FY 23 | FY Y/Y B/(W) |
Revenue | $800 | $953 | (16.1)% | $3,356 | $3,722 | (9.8)% |
Adjusted Revenue(1) | $800 | $851 | (6.0)% | $3,176 | $3,320 | (4.3)% |
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GAAP Net Income (Loss) | $(12) | $6 | n/m | $426 | $(296) | 244% |
Adjusted EBITDA(1) | $32 | $68 | (52.9)% | $124 | $247 | (49.8)% |
Adjusted EBITDA Margin (1) | 4.0% | 8.0% | (400) bps | 3.9% | 7.4% | (350) bps |
GAAP Income (Loss) Before Income Tax | $(82) | $(4) | n/m | $504 | $(332) | 252% |
GAAP Diluted EPS | $(0.09) | $0.02 | n/m | $2.23 | $(1.41) | 258% |
Adjusted Diluted EPS(1) | $(0.15) | $0.03 | n/m | $(0.51) | $(0.04) | n/m |
Cash Flow from Operating Activities | $41 | $122 | (66.4)% | $(50) | $89 | (156)% |
Adjusted Free Cash Flow(1) | $62 | $93 | (33.3)% | $(59) | $(5) | n/m |
Performance Commentary
During 2024, the Company completed three divestitures as part of its portfolio rationalization strategy. The transfer of the BenefitWallet portfolio was completed during the second quarter of 2024 for a total purchase price of $425 million. During the second quarter of 2024, the company also completed the sale of the Curbside Management and Public Safety businesses with a purchase price of $230 million, $50 million of which is deferred to the first half of 2025. During the third quarter of 2024, the company completed the sale of the Casualty Claims Solutions Business and received $224 million of cash consideration.
Also, during 2024, the Company used a portion of the proceeds from the divested businesses to voluntarily prepay all of the principal of the Term Loan B and $137 million of the Term Loan A.
Conduent's liquidity position remains strong with long-dated debt maturities and a modest net leverage ratio.
Full year 2024 pre-tax income (loss) was $504 million versus $(332) million in the prior year. This increase is primarily driven by the gain on the sale of the three divested businesses noted above, as well as a goodwill impairment in the prior year.
During 2024 the Company completed its previously approved $75 million share repurchase program and bought back a total of 52 million shares of common stock, including approximately 38 million shares purchased from Carl Icahn and affiliates.
Additional Q4 & Full Year 2024 Performance Highlights
Conduent achieved several milestones in technology-led solutions, operational excellence and culture, including:
•Announced several implementations and advanced solutions in Transportation including expanded 3D fare gates, open payment digital wallet fare collection and all-electronic express lane tolling for clients in the US and Europe;
•Implemented several digital payment solutions for several states that combat fraud and disburse payments to those in need;
•Integrated AI-driven solutions by TALON and Jellyvision's ALEX with Conduent's Life@Work Connect Experience Platform to enhance employee benefits decisions;
•Collaborated with Microsoft on an initiative across the Conduent portfolio to drive innovation using Microsoft Azure OpenAI Services;
•Earned Leader Recognition from:
◦Information Services Group (ISG) as a U.S. and Europe "Leader" in its 2024 Contact Center - Customer Experience Services Provider LensTM report; and
◦NelsonHall's NEAT Report for Healthcare Payer Operational Transformation; CX Services Transformation - Cost Optimization Focus; and Multi-Process HR Transformation Services for Large Enterprises.
•Earned Recognition for Industry Leadership and Culture:
◦"GovTech Top 100 Company" for the third consecutive year;
◦Newsweek Top 100 Most Loved Workplaces for third consecutive year;
◦"Best Place to Work for Disability Inclusion" (Disability Equality Index); and
◦Forbes' list of America's Best Employers for Diversity for the fourth consecutive year.
FY 2025 Outlook(3)
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| | FY 2024 Actuals | FY 2025 Outlook(3) | |
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Adj. Revenue(1) | | $3,176M | $3,100M - $3,250M | |
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Adj. EBITDA(1) / Adj. EBITDA Margin(1) | | $124M / 3.9% | 4.5% - 5.5% | |
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(1) Refer to Appendix for definition and complete non-GAAP reconciliations of Adjusted Revenue, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Adjusted Diluted EPS and Adjusted Free Cash Flow.
(2) Refer to Appendix for definition.
(3) Refer to Appendix for additional information regarding non-GAAP outlook.
Conference Call
Management will present the results during a conference call and webcast on February 12, 2025 at 9:00 a.m. ET.
The call will be available by live audio webcast along with the news release and online presentation slides at https://investor.conduent.com/.
The conference call will also be available by calling 877-407-4019 toll-free. If requested, the conference ID for this call is 13750544.
The international dial-in is 1-201-689-8337. The international conference ID is also 13750544.
A recording of the conference call will be available by calling 1-877-660-6853 three hours after the conference call concludes. The replay ID is 13750544.
The telephone recording will be available until February 26, 2025.
About Conduent
Conduent delivers digital business solutions and services spanning the commercial, government and transportation spectrum – creating valuable outcomes for its clients and the millions of people who count on them. The company leverages cloud computing, artificial intelligence, machine learning, automation and advanced analytics to deliver mission-critical solutions. Through a dedicated global team of approximately 56,000 associates, process expertise and advanced technologies, Conduent’s solutions and services digitally transform its clients’ operations to enhance customer experiences, improve performance, increase efficiencies and reduce costs. Conduent adds momentum to its clients’ missions in many ways including disbursing approximately $85 billion in government payments annually, enabling approximately 2.3 billion customer service interactions annually, empowering millions of employees through HR services every year and processing over 13 million tolling transactions every day. Learn more at www.conduent.com.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
We have reported our financial results in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (U.S. GAAP). In addition, we have discussed our financial results using non-GAAP measures. We believe these non-GAAP measures allow investors to better understand the trends in our business and to better understand and compare our results. Accordingly, we believe it is necessary to adjust several reported amounts, determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP, to exclude the effects of certain items as well as their related tax effects. Management believes that these non-GAAP financial measures provide an additional means of analyzing the results of the current period against the corresponding prior period. However, these non-GAAP financial measures should be viewed in addition to, and not as a substitute for, our reported results prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Our non-GAAP financial measures are not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for comparable U.S. GAAP measures and should be read only in conjunction with our Consolidated Financial Statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Our management regularly uses our non-GAAP financial measures internally to understand, manage and evaluate our business and make operating decisions. Providing such non-GAAP financial measures to investors allows for a further level of transparency as to how management reviews and evaluates our business results and trends. These non-GAAP measures are among the primary factors management uses in planning for and forecasting future periods. Compensation of our executives is based in part on the performance of our business based on certain of these non-GAAP measures. Refer to the "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" section attached to this release for a discussion of these non-GAAP measures and their reconciliation to the reported U.S. GAAP measures.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release, any exhibits or attachments to this release, and other public statements we make may contain "forward-looking statements" as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The words “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” "expectations," "in front of us," "plan," “intend,” “will,” “aim,” “should,” “could,” “forecast,” “target,” “may,” "continue to," "looking to continue," “endeavor,” "if,” “growing,” “projected,” “potential,” “likely,” "see," "ahead," "further," "going forward," "on the horizon," "as we progress," "going to," "path from here forward," "think," "path to deliver," "from here," and similar expressions (including the negative and plural forms of such words and phrases), as they relate to us, are intended to identify forward-looking statements, but the absence of these words does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking. All statements other than statements of historical fact included in this press release or any attachment to this press release are forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, statements regarding our financial results, condition and outlook; changes in our operating results; general market and economic conditions; and our projected financial performance, including all statements made under the section captioned “FY 2025 Outlook” within this release. These statements reflect our current views with respect to future events and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions, many of which are outside of our control, that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expected or implied by such forward-looking statements contained in this press release, any exhibits to this press release and other public statements we make.
Important factors and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those in our forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: government appropriations and termination rights contained in our government contracts, the competitiveness of the markets in which we operate and our ability to renew commercial and government contracts, including contracts awarded through competitive bidding processes; our ability to recover capital and other investments in connection with our contracts; our reliance on third-party providers; risk and impact of geopolitical events and increasing geopolitical tensions (such as the war in the Ukraine and conflict in the Middle East), macroeconomic conditions, natural disasters and other factors in a particular country or region on our workforce, customers and vendors; our ability to deliver on our contractual obligations properly and on time; changes in interest in outsourced business process services; claims of infringement of third-party intellectual property rights; our ability to estimate the scope of work or the costs of performance in our contracts; the loss of key senior management and our ability to attract and retain necessary technical personnel and qualified subcontractors; our failure to develop new service offerings and protect our intellectual property rights; our ability to modernize our information technology infrastructure and consolidate data centers; expectations relating to environmental, social and governance considerations; utilization of our stock repurchase program; risks related to our use of artificial intelligence; the failure to comply with laws relating to individually identifiable information and personal health information; the failure to comply with laws relating to processing certain financial transactions, including payment card transactions and debit or credit card transactions; breaches of our information systems or security systems or any service interruptions; our ability to comply with data security standards; developments in various contingent liabilities
that are not reflected on our balance sheet, including those arising as a result of being involved in a variety of claims, lawsuits, investigations and proceedings; risks related to recently completed divestitures including the (i) transfer of the Company’s BenefitWallet’s health savings account, medical savings account and flexible spending account portfolio, (ii) the sale of the Company’s Curbside Management and Public Safety Solutions businesses and (iii) the sale of the Company's Casualty Claims Solutions business, including but not limited to the Company’s ability to realize the benefits anticipated from such transactions, unexpected costs, liabilities or delays in connection with such transactions, and the significant transaction costs associated with such transactions; risk and impact of potential goodwill and other asset impairments; our significant indebtedness and the terms of such indebtedness; our failure to obtain or maintain a satisfactory credit rating and financial performance; our ability to obtain adequate pricing for our services and to improve our cost structure; our ability to collect our receivables, including those for unbilled services; a decline in revenues from, or a loss of, or a reduction in business from or failure of significant clients; fluctuations in our non-recurring revenue; increases in the cost of voice and data services or significant interruptions in such services; our ability to receive dividends or other payments from our subsidiaries; and other factors that are set forth in the “Risk Factors” section, the “Legal Proceedings” section, the “Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” section and other sections in our 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K, as well as in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission. Any forward-looking statements made by us in this release speak only as of the date on which they are made. We are under no obligation to, and expressly disclaim any obligation to, update or alter our forward-looking statements, whether because of new information, subsequent events or otherwise, except as required by law.
# # #
Media Contacts:
Sean Collins, Conduent, +1-310-497-9205, sean.collins2@conduent.com
Investor Contacts:
Giles Goodburn, Conduent, ir@conduent.com
CONDUENT INCORPORATED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (LOSS) (UNAUDITED)
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| | Three Months Ended December 31, | | Year Ended December 31, |
(in millions, except per share data) | | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2023 |
Revenue | | $ | 800 | | | $ | 953 | | | $ | 3,356 | | | $ | 3,722 | |
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Operating Costs and Expenses | | | | | | | | |
Cost of services (excluding depreciation and amortization) | | 662 | | | 740 | | | 2,730 | | | 2,888 | |
Selling, general and administrative (excluding depreciation and amortization) | | 109 | | | 114 | | | 455 | | | 458 | |
Research and development (excluding depreciation and amortization) | | 2 | | | 2 | | | 6 | | | 7 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | 47 | | | 65 | | | 204 | | | 264 | |
Restructuring and related costs | | 25 | | | 13 | | | 46 | | | 62 | |
Interest expense | | 13 | | | 29 | | | 75 | | | 111 | |
Loss on extinguishment of debt | | 2 | | | — | | | 8 | | | — | |
Goodwill impairment | | 28 | | | — | | | 28 | | | 287 | |
(Gain) loss on divestitures and transaction costs, net | | — | | | 2 | | | (696) | | | 10 | |
Litigation settlements (recoveries), net | | 3 | | | (8) | | | 9 | | | (30) | |
Other (income) expenses, net | | (9) | | | — | | | (13) | | | (3) | |
Total Operating Costs and Expenses | | 882 | | | 957 | | | 2,852 | | | 4,054 | |
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Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes | | (82) | | | (4) | | | 504 | | | (332) | |
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Income tax expense (benefit) | | (70) | | | (10) | | | 78 | | | (36) | |
Net Income (Loss) | | $ | (12) | | | $ | 6 | | | $ | 426 | | | $ | (296) | |
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Net Income (Loss) per Share: | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | (0.09) | | | $ | 0.02 | | | $ | 2.28 | | | $ | (1.41) | |
Diluted | | $ | (0.09) | | | $ | 0.02 | | | $ | 2.23 | | | $ | (1.41) | |
CONDUENT INCORPORATED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (UNAUDITED)
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| | Three Months Ended December 31, | | Year Ended December 31, |
(in millions) | | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2023 |
Net Income (Loss) | | $ | (12) | | | $ | 6 | | | $ | 426 | | | $ | (296) | |
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net(1) | | | | | | | | |
Currency translation adjustments, net | | (23) | | | 28 | | | (37) | | | 31 | |
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Unrecognized gains (losses), net | | (1) | | | 1 | | | (1) | | | 1 | |
Changes in benefit plans, net | | 1 | | | (1) | | | 1 | | | (1) | |
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net | | (23) | | | 28 | | | (37) | | | 31 | |
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Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net | | $ | (35) | | | $ | 34 | | | $ | 389 | | | $ | (265) | |
(1)All amounts are net of tax. Tax effects were immaterial.
CONDUENT INCORPORATED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
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(in millions, except share data in thousands) | | December 31, 2024 | | December 31, 2023 |
Assets | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 366 | | | $ | 498 | |
Accounts receivable, net | | 493 | | | 559 | |
Assets held for sale | | — | | | 180 | |
Contract assets | | 132 | | | 178 | |
Other current assets | | 261 | | | 240 | |
Total current assets | | 1,252 | | | 1,655 | |
Land, buildings and equipment, net | | 167 | | | 197 | |
Operating lease right-of-use assets | | 169 | | | 191 | |
Intangible assets, net | | 14 | | | 32 | |
Goodwill | | 609 | | | 651 | |
Other long-term assets | | 388 | | | 436 | |
Total Assets | | $ | 2,599 | | | $ | 3,162 | |
Liabilities and Equity | | | | |
Current portion of long-term debt | | $ | 24 | | | $ | 34 | |
Accounts payable | | 157 | | | 174 | |
Accrued compensation and benefits costs | | 170 | | | 183 | |
Unearned income | | 103 | | | 91 | |
Liabilities held for sale | | — | | | 58 | |
Other current liabilities | | 290 | | | 328 | |
Total current liabilities | | 744 | | | 868 | |
Long-term debt | | 615 | | | 1,248 | |
Deferred taxes | | 24 | | | 30 | |
Operating lease liabilities | | 138 | | | 157 | |
Other long-term liabilities | | 93 | | | 84 | |
Total Liabilities | | 1,614 | | | 2,387 | |
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Series A convertible preferred stock | | 142 | | | 142 | |
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Common stock | | 2 | | | 2 | |
Treasury stock, at cost | | (210) | | | (27) | |
Additional paid-in capital | | 3,952 | | | 3,938 | |
Retained earnings (deficit) | | (2,433) | | | (2,849) | |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | (472) | | | (435) | |
Total Conduent Inc. Equity | | 839 | | | 629 | |
Non-controlling Interest | | 4 | | | 4 | |
Total Equity | | 843 | | | 633 | |
Total Liabilities and Equity | | $ | 2,599 | | | $ | 3,162 | |
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Shares of common stock issued and outstanding | | 161,829 | | | 211,509 | |
Shares of series A convertible preferred stock issued and outstanding | | 120 | | | 120 | |
Shares of common stock held in treasury | | 60,868 | | | 8,841 | |
CONDUENT INCORPORATED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
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| | Three Months Ended December 31, | | Year Ended December 31, |
(in millions) | | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2023 |
Cash Flows from Operating Activities: | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | (12) | | | $ | 6 | | | $ | 426 | | | $ | (296) | |
Adjustments required to reconcile net income (loss) to cash flows from operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | 47 | | | 65 | | | 204 | | | 264 | |
Contract inducement amortization | | 1 | | | — | | | 3 | | | 3 | |
Goodwill impairment | | 28 | | | — | | | 28 | | | 287 | |
Deferred income taxes | | (28) | | | (31) | | | (5) | | | (54) | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Amortization of debt financing costs | | — | | | 1 | | | 3 | | | 4 | |
Loss on extinguishment of debt | | 2 | | | — | | | 8 | | | — | |
(Gain) loss on divestitures and sales of fixed assets, net | | 3 | | | — | | | (724) | | | — | |
Stock-based compensation | | 5 | | | 6 | | | 19 | | | 19 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities | | (5) | | | 75 | | | (12) | | | (138) | |
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | | 41 | | | 122 | | | (50) | | | 89 | |
Cash Flows from Investing Activities: | | | | | | | | |
Cost of additions to land, buildings and equipment | | 11 | | | (18) | | | (28) | | | (51) | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cost of additions to internal use software | | (5) | | | (11) | | | (28) | | | (42) | |
| | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from divestitures | | 28 | | | — | | | 851 | | | — | |
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | | 34 | | | (29) | | | 795 | | | (93) | |
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from revolving credit facility | | — | | | — | | | 80 | | | — | |
Payments on revolving credit facility | | — | | | — | | | (80) | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | |
Payments on debt | | (89) | | | (11) | | | (676) | | | (41) | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Treasury stock purchases | | — | | | (20) | | | (182) | | | (27) | |
Taxes paid for settlement of stock-based compensation | | (4) | | | — | | | (9) | | | (7) | |
Dividends paid on preferred stock | | (3) | | | (3) | | | (10) | | | (10) | |
Contribution from noncontrolling interest | | — | | | 1 | | | — | | | 4 | |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | | (96) | | | (33) | | | (877) | | | (81) | |
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | | (6) | | | 4 | | | (10) | | | 6 | |
Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | | (27) | | | 64 | | | (142) | | | (79) | |
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash at Beginning of Period | | 404 | | | 455 | | | 519 | | | 598 | |
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash at End of period(1) | | $ | 377 | | | $ | 519 | | | $ | 377 | | | $ | 519 | |
___________
(1)Includes $11 million and $21 million restricted cash as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, that were included in Other current assets on the respective Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Appendix
Definitions
Net ARR Activity Metric (TTM)
Projected Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR) for contracts signed in the prior 12 months, less the annualized impact of any client losses, contractual volume and price changes, and other known impacts for which the company was notified in that same time period, which could positively or negatively impact results. The metric annualizes the net impact to revenue. Timing of revenue impact varies and may not be realized within the forward 12-month timeframe.
The metric is for indicative purposes only. This metric excludes non-recurring revenue signings. This metric is not indicative of any specific 12 month timeframe.
New Business Annual Contract Value (ACV): (New Business TCV / contract term) multiplied by 12.
New Business Total Contract Value (TCV): Estimated total future revenues from contracts signed during the period related to new logo, new service line or expansion with existing customers.
TTM: Trailing twelve months.
PBT: Profit before tax.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
We have reported our financial results in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (U.S. GAAP). In addition, we have discussed our financial results using non-GAAP measures.
We believe these non-GAAP measures allow investors to better understand the trends in our business and to better understand and compare our results. Accordingly, we believe it is necessary to adjust several reported amounts, determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP, to exclude the effects of certain items as well as their related tax effects. Management believes that these non-GAAP financial measures provide an additional means of analyzing the results of the current period against the corresponding prior period. However, these non-GAAP financial measures should be viewed in addition to, and not as a substitute for, the Company’s reported results prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Our non-GAAP financial measures are not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for comparable U.S. GAAP measures and should be read only in conjunction with our Consolidated Financial Statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Our management regularly uses our non-GAAP financial measures internally to understand, manage and evaluate our business and make operating decisions, and providing such non-GAAP financial measures to investors allows for a further level of transparency as to how management reviews and evaluates our business results and trends. These non-GAAP measures are among the primary factors management uses in planning for and forecasting future periods. Compensation of our executives is based in part on the performance of our business based on certain of these non-GAAP measures.
Management cautions that amounts presented in accordance with Conduent's definition of non-GAAP financial measures may not be comparable to similar measures disclosed by other companies because not all companies calculate non-GAAP measures in the same manner.
A reconciliation of the following non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP are provided below.
These reconciliations also include the income tax effects for our non-GAAP performance measures in total, to the extent applicable. The income tax effects are calculated under the same accounting principles as applied to our reported pre-tax performance measures under Accounting Standards Codification 740, which employs an annual effective tax rate method. The noted income tax effect for our non-GAAP performance measures is effectively the difference in income taxes for reported and adjusted pre-tax income calculated under the annual effective tax rate method. The tax effect of the non-GAAP adjustments was calculated based upon evaluation of the statutory tax treatment and the applicable statutory tax rate in the jurisdictions in which such charges were incurred.
Adjusted Revenue, Adjusted Profit Before Tax, Adjusted Net Income (Loss), Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share, Adjusted Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding, and Adjusted Effective Tax Rate
We make adjustments to Revenue, Net Income (Loss) before Income Taxes for the following items, as applicable, to the particular financial measure, for the purpose of calculating Adjusted Revenue, Adjusted Profit Before Tax, Adjusted Net Income (Loss), Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share, Adjusted Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding, and Adjusted Effective Tax Rate:
•Amortization of acquired intangible assets. The amortization of acquired intangible assets is driven by acquisition activity, which can vary in size, nature and timing as compared to other companies within our industry and from period to period.
•Restructuring and related costs. Restructuring and related costs include restructuring and asset impairment charges as well as costs associated with our strategic transformation program.
•Goodwill impairment. This represents goodwill impairment charges arising from annual or interim goodwill testing.
•(Gain) loss on divestitures and transaction costs, net. Represents (gain) loss on divested businesses and transaction costs.
•Litigation settlements (recoveries), net represents settlements or recoveries for various matters subject to litigation.
•Loss on extinguishment of debt. This represents write-off related debt issuance costs related to prepayments of debt.
•Other charges (credits). This includes Other (income) expenses, net on the Consolidated Statements of Income (loss) and other adjustments.
•Divestitures. Revenue and Adjusted EBITDA of divested businesses are excluded.
The Company provides adjusted net income and adjusted EPS financial measures to assist our investors in evaluating our ongoing operating performance for the current reporting period and, where provided, over different reporting periods, by adjusting for certain items which may be recurring or non-recurring and which in our view do not necessarily reflect ongoing performance. We also internally use these measures to assess our operating performance, both absolutely and in comparison to other companies, and in evaluating or making selected compensation decisions.
Management believes that the adjusted effective tax rate, provided as supplemental information, facilitates a comparison by investors of our actual effective tax rate with an adjusted effective tax rate which reflects the impact of the items which are excluded in providing adjusted net income and certain other identified items, and may provide added insight into our underlying business results and how effective tax rates impact our ongoing business.
Adjusted Revenue, Adjusted Operating Income and Adjusted Operating Margin
We make adjustments to Revenue, Costs and Expenses and Operating Margin for the following items, as applicable, for the purpose of calculating Adjusted Revenue, Adjusted Operating Income and Adjusted Operating Margin:
•Amortization of acquired intangible assets.
•Restructuring and related costs.
•Interest expense. Interest expense includes interest on long-term debt and amortization of debt issuance costs.
•Goodwill impairment.
•Loss on extinguishment of debt.
•(Gain) loss on divestitures and transaction costs, net.
•Litigation settlements (recoveries), net.
•Other charges (credits).
•Divestitures.
We provide our investors with adjusted revenue, adjusted operating income and adjusted operating margin information, as supplemental information, because we believe it offers added insight, by itself and for comparability between periods, by adjusting for certain non-cash items as well as certain other identified items which we do not believe are indicative of our ongoing business, and may also provide added insight on trends in our ongoing business.
Adjusted EBITDA and EBITDA Margin
We use Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin as an additional way of assessing certain aspects of our operations that, when viewed with the U.S. GAAP results and the accompanying reconciliations to corresponding U.S. GAAP financial measures, provide a more complete understanding of our on-going business. Adjusted EBITDA represents income (loss) before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization and contract inducement amortization adjusted for the following items. Adjusted EBITDA Margin is Adjusted EBITDA divided by revenue or adjusted revenue, as applicable.
•Restructuring and related costs.
•Goodwill impairment.
•Loss on extinguishment of debt.
•(Gain) loss on divestitures and transaction costs, net.
•Litigation settlements (recoveries), net.
•Other charges (credits).
•Divestitures.
Adjusted EBITDA is not intended to represent cash flows from operations, operating income (loss) or net income (loss) as defined by U.S. GAAP as indicators of operating performance.
Free Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow is defined as cash flows from operating activities as reported on the consolidated statement of cash flows, less cost of additions to land, buildings and equipment, cost of additions to internal use software, and proceeds from sales of land, buildings and equipment, as applicable. We use the non-GAAP measure of Free Cash Flow as a criterion of liquidity. We use Free Cash Flow as a measure of liquidity to determine amounts we can reinvest in our core businesses, such as amounts available to make acquisitions and invest in land, buildings and equipment and internal use software, after required payments on debt. In order to provide a meaningful basis for comparison, we are providing information with respect to our Free Cash Flow reconciled to cash flow provided by operating activities, which we believe to be the most directly comparable measure under U.S. GAAP.
Adjusted Free Cash Flow
Adjusted Free Cash Flow is defined as Free Cash Flow from above plus adjustments for litigation insurance recoveries, transaction costs, taxes paid on gains from divestitures and litigation recoveries, proceeds from failed sale-leaseback transactions and certain other identified adjustments, as applicable. We use Adjusted Free Cash Flow, in addition to Free Cash Flow, to provide supplemental information to our investors concerning our ability to generate cash from our ongoing operating activities; by excluding these items, we believe we provide useful additional information to our investors to help them further understand our ability to generate cash period-over-period as well as added information on comparability to our competitors. Such as with Free Cash Flow information, as so adjusted, it is specifically not intended to provide amounts available for discretionary spending. We have added certain adjustments to account for items which we do not believe reflect our core business or operating performance, and we computed all periods with such adjusted costs.
Revenue at Constant Currency
To better understand trends in our business, we believe that it is helpful to adjust revenue to exclude the impact of changes in the translation of foreign currencies into U.S. Dollars. We refer to this adjusted revenue as “constant currency.” Currency impact is determined as the difference between actual growth rates and constant currency growth rates. This currency impact is calculated by translating the current period activity in local currency using the comparable prior-year period's currency translation rate.
Non-GAAP Outlook
In providing the Full Year 2025 outlook for Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin we exclude certain items which are otherwise included in determining the comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure. A description of the adjustments which historically have been applicable in determining Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin is reflected in the table below. We are providing such outlook only on a non-GAAP basis because the company is unable without unreasonable efforts to predict with reasonable certainty the totality or ultimate outcome or occurrence of these adjustments for the forward-looking period, which can be dependent on future events that may not be reliably predicted. Based on past reported results, where one or more of these items have been applicable, such excluded items could be material, individually or in the aggregate, to reported results. We have provided an outlook for Adjusted Revenue only on a non-GAAP basis using foreign currency translation rates as of fiscal year end due to the inability to, without unreasonable efforts, accurately predict foreign currency impact on revenues. Full Year 2025 Outlook for Adjusted Free Cash Flow is provided as a factor of expected Adjusted EBITDA, and such outlook is only available on a non-GAAP basis for the reasons described above. For the same reason, we are unable to provide a GAAP expected adjusted tax rate, which adjusts for our non-GAAP adjustments.
Non-GAAP Reconciliations: Adjusted Revenue, Revenue at Constant Currency, Adjusted Net Income (Loss), Adjusted Effective Tax, Adjusted Operating Income (Loss) and Adjusted EBITDA were as follows (see footnotes on last page of Non-GAAP reconciliations):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended December 31, | | Year Ended December 31, |
(in millions) | | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2023 |
ADJUSTED REVENUE | | | | | | | | |
Revenue | | $ | 800 | | | $ | 953 | | | $ | 3,356 | | | $ | 3,722 | |
Adjustment: | | | | | | | | |
Divestitures(1) | | — | | | (102) | | | (180) | | | (402) | |
Adjusted Revenue | | 800 | | | 851 | | | 3,176 | | | 3,320 | |
Foreign currency impact | | 2 | | | (5) | | | 1 | | | (12) | |
Revenue at Constant Currency | | $ | 802 | | | $ | 846 | | | $ | 3,177 | | | $ | 3,308 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ADJUSTED NET INCOME (LOSS) | | | | | | | | |
Net Income (Loss) | | $ | (12) | | | $ | 6 | | | $ | 426 | | | $ | (296) | |
Adjustments: | | | | | | | | |
Amortization of acquired intangible assets(2) | | 1 | | | 2 | | | 5 | | | 7 | |
Restructuring and related costs | | 25 | | | 13 | | | 46 | | | 62 | |
Goodwill impairment | | 28 | | | — | | | 28 | | | 287 | |
Loss on extinguishment of debt | | 2 | | | — | | | 8 | | | — | |
(Gain) loss on divestitures and transaction costs, net | | — | | | 2 | | | (696) | | | 10 | |
Litigation settlements (recoveries), net | | 3 | | | (8) | | | 9 | | | (30) | |
| | | | | | | | |
Other charges (credits) | | (5) | | | 6 | | | (9) | | | 3 | |
Total Non-GAAP Adjustments | | 54 | | | 15 | | | (609) | | | 339 | |
Income tax adjustments(3) | | (63) | | | (11) | | | 100 | | | (43) | |
Adjusted Net Income (Loss) Before Adjustment for Divestitures | | (21) | | | 10 | | | (83) | | | — | |
Divestitures(1) | | — | | | (27) | | | (35) | | | (103) | |
Adjusted Net Income (Loss) | | $ | (21) | | | $ | (17) | | | $ | (118) | | | $ | (103) | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
ADJUSTED EFFECTIVE TAX | | | | | | | | |
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes | | $ | (82) | | | $ | (4) | | | $ | 504 | | | $ | (332) | |
Adjustments: | | | | | | | | |
Total Non-GAAP Adjustments | | 54 | | | 15 | | | (609) | | | 339 | |
Adjusted PBT Before Adjustment for Divestitures | | (28) | | | 11 | | | (105) | | | 7 | |
Divestitures(1) | | — | | | (27) | | | (35) | | | (103) | |
Adjusted PBT | | $ | (28) | | | $ | (16) | | | $ | (140) | | | $ | (96) | |
| | | | | | | | |
Adjusted PBT Before Adjustment for Divestitures | | (28) | | | 11 | | | (105) | | | 7 | |
Adjustments: | | | | | | | | |
Income tax expense (benefit) | | $ | (70) | | | $ | (10) | | | $ | 78 | | | $ | (36) | |
Income tax adjustments(3) | | 63 | | | 11 | | | (100) | | | 43 | |
Adjusted Income Tax Expense (Benefit) | | (7) | | | 1 | | | (22) | | | 7 | |
Adjusted Net Income (Loss) Before Adjustment for Divestitures | | (21) | | | 10 | | | (83) | | | — | |
Divestitures(1) | | — | | | (27) | | | (35) | | | (103) | |
Adjusted Net Income (Loss) | | $ | (21) | | | $ | (17) | | | $ | (118) | | | $ | (103) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONTINUED | | Three Months Ended December 31, | | Year Ended December 31, |
(in millions) | | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2023 |
ADJUSTED OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) | | | | | | | | |
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes | | $ | (82) | | | $ | (4) | | | $ | 504 | | | $ | (332) | |
Adjustments: | | | | | | | | |
Total non-GAAP adjustments | | 54 | | | 15 | | | (609) | | | 339 | |
Interest expense | | 13 | | | 29 | | | 75 | | | 111 | |
Adjusted Operating Income (Loss) Before Adjustment for Divestitures | | (15) | | | 40 | | | (30) | | | 118 | |
Divestitures(1) | | — | | | (27) | | | (35) | | | (103) | |
Adjusted Operating Income (Loss) | | $ | (15) | | | $ | 13 | | | $ | (65) | | | $ | 15 | |
| | | | | | | | |
ADJUSTED EBITDA | | | | | | | | |
Net Income (Loss) | | $ | (12) | | | $ | 6 | | | $ | 426 | | | $ | (296) | |
Income tax expense (benefit) | | (70) | | | (10) | | | 78 | | | (36) | |
Depreciation and amortization | | 47 | | | 65 | | | 204 | | | 264 | |
Contract inducement amortization | | 1 | | | — | | | 3 | | | 3 | |
Interest expense | | 13 | | | 29 | | | 75 | | | 111 | |
EBITDA Before Adjustment for Divestitures | | (21) | | | 90 | | | 786 | | | 46 | |
Divestitures(1) | | — | | | (27) | | | (35) | | | (103) | |
Divestitures depreciation and amortization(1) | | — | | | (8) | | | (13) | | | (28) | |
EBITDA | | (21) | | | 55 | | | 738 | | | (85) | |
Adjustments: | | | | | | | | |
Restructuring and related costs | | 25 | | | 13 | | | 46 | | | 62 | |
Goodwill impairment | | 28 | | | — | | | 28 | | | 287 | |
(Gain) loss on divestitures and transaction costs, net | | — | | | 2 | | | (696) | | | 10 | |
Litigation settlements (recoveries), net | | 3 | | | (8) | | | 9 | | | (30) | |
Loss on extinguishment of debt | | 2 | | | — | | | 8 | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | |
Other charges (credits) | | (5) | | | 6 | | | (9) | | | 3 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Adjusted EBITDA | | $ | 32 | | | $ | 68 | | | $ | 124 | | | $ | 247 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Non-GAAP Reconciliations: Adjusted Weighted Average Shares Outstanding, Adjusted Diluted EPS, Adjusted Effective Tax Rate, Adjusted Operating Margin and Adjusted EBITDA Margin were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended December 31, | | Year Ended December 31, |
(Amounts are in whole dollars, shares are in thousands and margins and rates are in %) | | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2023 |
ADJUSTED DILUTED EPS(4) | | | | | | | | |
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding | | 160,374 | | 213,625 | | 182,513 | | 216,779 |
Adjustments: | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Restricted stock and performance units / shares | | — | | 3,037 | | — | | — |
Adjusted Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding | | 160,374 | | 216,662 | | 182,513 | | 216,779 |
| | | | | | | | |
Diluted EPS from Continuing Operations | | $ | (0.09) | | | $ | 0.02 | | | $ | 2.23 | | | $ | (1.41) | |
Adjustments: | | | | | | | | |
Total non-GAAP adjustments | | 0.33 | | | 0.06 | | | (3.29) | | | 1.57 | |
Income tax adjustments(3) | | (0.39) | | | (0.05) | | | 0.55 | | | (0.20) | |
Adjusted Diluted EPS | | $ | (0.15) | | | $ | 0.03 | | | $ | (0.51) | | | $ | (0.04) | |
| | | | | | | | |
ADJUSTED EFFECTIVE TAX RATE | | | | | | | | |
Effective tax rate | | 85.4 | % | | 272.1 | % | | 15.5 | % | | 10.7 | % |
Adjustments: | | | | | | | | |
Total non-GAAP adjustments | | (60.4) | % | | (259.0) | % | | 5.7 | % | | 96.6 | % |
Adjusted Effective Tax Rate(3) | | 25.0 | % | | 13.1 | % | | 21.2 | % | | 107.3 | % |
| | | | | | | | |
ADJUSTED OPERATING MARGIN | | | | | | | | |
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes Margin | | (10.3) | % | | (0.4) | % | | 15.0 | % | | (8.9) | % |
Adjustments: | | | | | | | | |
Total non-GAAP adjustments | | 6.8 | % | | 1.6 | % | | (18.1) | % | | 9.1 | % |
Interest expense | | 1.6 | % | | 3.0 | % | | 2.2 | % | | 3.0 | % |
Margin for Adjusted Operating Income Before Adjustment for Divestitures | | (1.9) | % | | 4.2 | % | | (0.9) | % | | 3.2 | % |
Divestitures(1) | | — | % | | (2.7) | % | | (1.1) | % | | (2.7) | % |
Margin for Adjusted Operating Income | | (1.9) | % | | 1.5 | % | | (2.0) | % | | 0.5 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ADJUSTED EBITDA MARGIN | | | | | | | | |
EBITDA Margin Before Adjustment for Divestitures | | (2.6) | % | | 9.4 | % | | 23.4 | % | | 1.2 | % |
Adjustments: | | | | | | | | |
Divestitures(1) | | — | % | | (2.9) | % | | (0.2) | % | | (3.8) | % |
EBITDA Margin | | (2.6) | % | | 6.5 | % | | 23.2 | % | | (2.6) | % |
Total non-GAAP adjustments | | 6.6 | % | | 1.4 | % | | (18.3) | % | | 9.0 | % |
Divestitures(1) | | — | % | | 2.9 | % | | 0.2 | % | | 3.8 | % |
Adjusted EBITDA Margin Before Adjustment for Divestitures | | 4.0 | % | | 10.8 | % | | 5.1 | % | | 10.2 | % |
Divestitures(1) | | — | % | | (2.8) | % | | (1.2) | % | | (2.8) | % |
Adjusted EBITDA Margin | | 4.0 | % | | 8.0 | % | | 3.9 | % | | 7.4 | % |
Free Cash Flow and Adjusted Free Cash Flow Reconciliation:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended December 31, | | Year Ended December 31, |
(in millions) | | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2023 |
Operating Cash Flow | | $ | 41 | | | $ | 122 | | | $ | (50) | | | $ | 89 | |
Cost of additions to land, buildings and equipment | | 11 | | | (18) | | | (28) | | | (51) | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cost of additions to internal use software | | (5) | | | (11) | | | (28) | | | (42) | |
| | | | | | | | |
Free Cash Flow | | $ | 47 | | | $ | 93 | | | $ | (106) | | | $ | (4) | |
Free Cash Flow | | $ | 47 | | | $ | 93 | | | $ | (106) | | | $ | (4) | |
Transaction costs | | 2 | | | 3 | | | 20 | | | 9 | |
Vendor finance lease payments | | (3) | | | (3) | | | (17) | | | (15) | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Tax payment related to divestitures and litigation recoveries | | 16 | | | — | | | 44 | | | 5 | |
Adjusted Free Cash Flow | | $ | 62 | | | $ | 93 | | | $ | (59) | | | $ | (5) | |
__________
(1)Adjusted for the full impact from revenue and income/loss from divestitures for all periods presented.
(2)Included in Depreciation and amortization on the Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss).
(3)The tax impact of Adjusted Pre-tax income (loss) was calculated under the same accounting principles applied to the 'As Reported' pre-tax income (loss), which employs an annual effective tax rate method to the results and without regard to the Total Non-GAAP adjustments.
(4)Average shares for the 2024 and 2023 calculation of adjusted EPS excludes 5.4 million shares associated with our Series A convertible preferred stock and includes the impact of preferred stock dividend of approximately $3 million each quarter.
February 12, 2025 Conduent Q4 and Full Year 2024 Financial Results
2 Forward-Looking Statements This document, any exhibits or attachments to this document, and other public statements we make may contain “forward-looking statements” as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The words “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” expectations," "in front of us," "plan," “intend,” “will,” “aim,” “should,” “could,” “forecast,” “target,” “may,” "continue to," "looking to continue," "endeavor," "if,” “growing,” “projected,” “potential,” “likely,” "see", "ahead", "further," "going forward," "on the horizon," "as we progress," "going to," "path from here forward," "think," "path to deliver," "from here," and similar expressions (including the negative and plural forms of such words and phrases), as they relate to us, are intended to identify forward-looking statements, but the absence of these words does not mean that a statement is not forward looking. All statements other than statements of historical fact included in this presentation or any attachment to this presentation are forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, statements regarding our financial results, condition and outlook; changes in our operating results; general market and economic conditions; and our projected financial performance for the full year 2025, including all statements made under the sections captioned "Debt Maturity", “FY 2025 Outlook and Mid-Tern Outlook”, and "Segment Revenue Trend" within this presentation. These statements reflect our current views with respect to future events and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions many of which are outside of our control, that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expected or implied by such forward-looking statements contained in this document, any exhibits to this document and other public statements we make. Important factors and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those in our forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: government appropriations and termination rights contained in our government contracts; the competitiveness of the markets in which we operate and our ability to renew commercial and government contracts, including contracts awarded through competitive bidding processes; our ability to recover capital and other investments in connection with our contracts; our reliance on third-party providers; risk and impact of geopolitical events and increasing geopolitical tensions (such as the war in the Ukraine and the conflict in the Middle East), macroeconomic conditions, natural disasters and other factors in a particular country or region on our workforce, customers and vendors; our ability to deliver on our contractual obligations properly and on time; changes in interest in outsourced business process services; claims of infringement of third-party intellectual property rights; our ability to estimate the scope of work or the costs of performance in our contracts; the loss of key senior management and our ability to attract and retain necessary technical personnel and qualified subcontractors; our failure to develop new service offerings and protect our intellectual property rights; our ability to modernize our information technology infrastructure and consolidate data centers; expectations relating to environmental, social and governance considerations; utilization of our stock repurchase program; risks related to our use of artificial intelligence; the failure to comply with laws relating to individually identifiable information and personal health information; the failure to comply with laws relating to processing certain financial transactions, including payment card transactions and debit or credit card transactions; breaches of our information systems or security systems or any service interruptions; our ability to comply with data security standards; developments in various contingent liabilities that are not reflected on our balance sheet, including those arising as a result of being involved in a variety of claims, lawsuits, investigations and proceedings; risks related to recently completed divestitures including the (i) transfer of the Company’s BenefitWallet’s health savings account, medical savings account and flexible spending account portfolio, (ii) the sale of the Company’s Curbside Management and Public Safety Solutions businesses and (iii) the sale of the Company's Casualty Claims Solutions business, including but not limited to the Company’s ability to realize the benefits anticipated from such transactions, unexpected costs, liabilities or delays in connection with such transactions, and the significant transaction costs associated with such transactions; risk and impact of potential goodwill and other asset impairments; our significant indebtedness and the terms of such indebtedness; our failure to obtain or maintain a satisfactory credit rating and financial performance; our ability to obtain adequate pricing for our services and to improve our cost structure; our ability to collect our receivables, including those for unbilled services; a decline in revenues from, or a loss of, or a reduction in business from or failure of significant clients; fluctuations in our non-recurring revenue; increases in the cost of voice and data services or significant interruptions in such services; our ability to receive dividends or other payments from our subsidiaries; and other factors that are set forth in the “Risk Factors” section, the “Legal Proceedings” section, the “Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” section and other sections in our Annual Reports on Form 10-K, as well as in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission. Any forward-looking statements made by us in this presentation speak only as of the date on which they are made. We are under no obligation to, and expressly disclaim any obligation to, update or alter our forward-looking statements, whether because of new information, subsequent events or otherwise, except as required by law. Cautionary Statements
3 Non-GAAP Financial Measures We have reported our financial results in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (U.S. GAAP). In addition, we have discussed our financial results using non-GAAP measures. We believe these non-GAAP measures allow investors to better understand the trends in our business and to better understand and compare our results. Accordingly, we believe it is necessary to adjust several reported amounts, determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP, to exclude the effects of certain items as well as their related tax effects. Management believes that these non-GAAP financial measures provide an additional means of analyzing the results of the current period against the corresponding prior period. However, these non-GAAP financial measures should be viewed in addition to, and not as a substitute for, our reported results prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Our non-GAAP financial measures are not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for comparable U.S. GAAP measures and should be read only in conjunction with our Consolidated Financial Statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Our management regularly uses our non-GAAP measures internally to understand, manage and evaluate our business and make operating decisions. Providing such non-GAAP financial measures to investors allows for a further level of transparency as to how management reviews and evaluates our business results and trends. These non-GAAP measures are among the primary factors management uses in planning for and forecasting future periods. Compensation of our executives is based in part on the performance of our business based on certain of these non-GAAP measures. Refer to the "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" and "Non-GAAP Reconciliations" sections in this document for a discussion of these non-GAAP measures and their reconciliation to the reported U.S. GAAP measures. Cautionary Statements
4 Q4 & Full Year 2024 Highlights (1) Refer to Appendix for complete Non-GAAP reconciliations of Adjusted Revenue, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin. (2) Full definition in the Appendix. (3) Trailing Twelve Months. Q4 & Full Year Results / Metrics • Adj. Revenue(1): $800M / $3,176M • Adj. EBITDA(1): $32M / $124M • Adj. EBITDA Margin(1): 4.0% / 3.9% • New business signings ACV(2): $137M / $485M • Net ARR Activity Impact (TTM)(2,3): $92M
5 Key Sales Metrics TCV Signings (incl. ARR(1) + NRR(1)) $810 $395 $242 $659 $361 $257 $143 $273 $235 $318 Renewal NB Q4' 23 Q1' 24 Q2' 24 Q3' 24 Q4' 24 $0M $500M $1,000M New Business (ARR(1) + NRR(1) Breakdown) $68 $31 $61 $63 $73 $74 $71 $109 $50 $79 NB ARR NB NRR Q4' 23 Q1' 24 Q2' 24 Q3' 24 Q4' 24 $0M $100M $200M New Business ARR Avg. Contract Length(1) $137 $96 $141 $111 $137 Q4' 23 Q1' 24 Q2' 24 Q3' 24 Q4' 24 $0M $50M $100M $150M New Business ACV(1) Signings 2.7yrs 2.3yrs 2.7yrs 2.9yrs 3.3yrs Q4' 23 Q1' 24 Q2' 24 Q3' 24 Q4' 24 —yrs 2.0yrs 4.0yrs (1) Full definition in the Appendix.
6 Key Sales Metrics New Business ACV(1) Full Year New Business ACV(1) by Segment (1) Full definition in the Appendix. (2) Trailing Twelve Months. $257 $318 $2,104 $969 Q4'23 Q4'24 FY'23 FY'24 $0M $1,000M $2,000M $3,000M New Business TCV(1) $68 $73 $287 $228 Q4'23 Q4'24 FY'23 FY'24 $0M $100M $200M $300M $400M $251M $100M $134M Commercial Government Transportation Net ARR Activity (TTM)(1,2) $49 $6 $(47) $46 $92 Q4' 23 Q1' 24 Q2' 24 Q3' 24 Q4' 24 $-100M $0M $100M $137 $137 $605 $485 Q4'23 Q4'24 FY'23 FY'24 $0M $250M $500M $750M New Business ARR(1)
7 Full Year 2024 P&L Metrics $3,320M $3,176M 2023 2024 $0M $2,000M $4,000M (4.3)% Y/Y (4.3)% in CC(2) Adj. Revenue(1) $247M / 7.4% $124M / 3.9% 2023 2024 $0M $100M $200M $300M Adj. EBITDA(1) / Adj. EBITDA Margin(1) (49.8)% Y/Y • Adj. Revenue(1): Decline primarily driven by lost business and lower volumes, partially offset by new business ramp particularly in our Commercial and Transportation segments. • Adj. EBITDA(1) and Adj. EBITDA Margin(1): Decline primarily driven by the Government segment due to lost business, lower volumes and the absence of a recovery settlement in the prior year, partially offset by new business ramp and cost efficiencies. (4.3)% (.2)% (5.0)% (6.0)% (6.0)% Q4' 23 Q1' 24 Q2' 24 Q3' 24 Q4' 24 Adj. Revenue(1) Trend (Y/Y Compare) (1) Refer to Appendix for complete Non-GAAP reconciliations of Adjusted Revenue, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin. (2) Refer to definition in Appendix.
8 $169M $210M $0M $(255)M $124M Commercial Government Transportation Unallocated Costs Adjusted EBITDA Full Year 2024 P&L by Segment (1) Refer to Appendix for complete Non-GAAP reconciliations of Adjusted Revenue, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin. Commercial, $1,606M Government, $984M Transportation, $586M 5.0% Y/Y (10.1)% Y/Y (3.7)% Y/Y (100.0)% Y/Y (35.4)% Y/Y 2.4% Y/Y Adj. Revenue(1) Adj. EBITDA(1) Contributions (49.8)% Y/Y 2.7% Y/Y • Commercial: Decrease primarily driven by lower volumes, partially offset by new business ramp outpacing lost business. • Government: Decrease primarily driven by lost business and lower volumes. • Transportation: Increase driven by new business ramp outpacing lost business and improved operational performance with less impact from extended completion timelines compared to the prior year, partially offset by a non-retained portion of a Tolling contract and lower volumes. • Commercial: Increase primarily driven by new business ramp and cost efficiencies, partially offset by the impact of lost business and lower volumes; margin 10.5% up 60 bps Y/Y. • Government: Decrease primarily driven by the impact of lost business, lower volumes and the absence of a recovery settlement in the prior year; margin 21.3% down (840) bps Y/Y. • Transportation: Decrease primarily driven by the non-retained portion of a Tolling contract, partially offset by improved operational performance; margin 0.0% down (340) bps Y/Y. • Unallocated Costs: Decrease primarily due to lower technology costs.
9 Q4 & Full Year 2024 Cash Flow and Balance Sheet Q4 2024 Cash(2) Balance Changes Balance Sheet For the complete set of footnotes associated with this slide, please refer to the last page of the Appendix. ($ in millions) 12/31/2023 12/31/2024 Total Cash(2) $519 $377 Total Debt(4) 1,263 608 Term Loan A(3) due 2026 238 88 Term Loan B(3) due 2028 505 — Revolving Credit Facility due 2026(5) — — Senior Notes due 2029 520 520 Finance leases and Other loans 37 38 Net adjusted leverage ratio(7) 2.1x 1.6x Debt Maturity(8) $404M $62M $(89)M $377M Cash Beginning of Period Adjusted Free Cash Flow Financing and Other Activity Cash End of Period • Adj. Free Cash Flow(1): Q4 $62M / FY $(59)M • Capex(6) as % of revenue: Q4 (0.1)%(9) / FY 2.2% • Net adjusted leverage ratio(7): 1.6x • $377M of cash(2) at end of Q4 2024 • $539M Available Revolving Credit Facility • Shares repurchased: Q4 0M / FY 52M • Debt Prepayment: Q4 $100M / FY $639M $13M $—M $—M Term Loan A Senior Notes 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 $520M (1) $75M
10 FY 2025 Outlook(2) and Mid-Term Outlook(2) (1) Refer to Appendix for complete Non-GAAP reconciliations of Adjusted Revenue, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin and Adjusted Free Cash Flow. (2) Refer to Appendix for additional information regarding Non-GAAP Outlook. FY 2024 Actuals FY 2025 Outlook(2) $3,176MAdj. Revenue(1) Other Modeling Considerations Adj. EBITDA Margin(1) $3,100M - $3,250M Interest Expense Restructuring CapEx 3.9% 4.5% - 5.5% $75M Approx. $45M $46M $73M Approx. $25M Approx. $80M Adj. Free Cash Flow(1) $(59)M $0M - $40M 2025 Exit Rates $3,200M - $3,300M Approx. 8% Approx. $38M Approx. $15M Approx. $80M $60M - $80M
CEO Update
12 Overall Commercial Government Transportation CEO Update • Continued progress against strategic plan laid out 2 years ago • Further portfolio rationalization considerations underway • Well-positioned with New Administration focus on efficiency • Continuing to leverage GenAI within portfolio - including “Conni” GenAI Virtual Assistant • Client NPS scores at all- time high • Sales ACV pipeline highest in 18 quarters • New Logo and New Capability both up >55% year over year • Shifting to enterprise focus for largest clients • Expanding relationships with top clients • Named supplier of the year by several large clients including a global automotive manufacturer and a large health insurance company • Industry recognition by ISG and NelsonHall across CX, Healthcare and HCS • Completed renewals of significant portion of contracts due in next 3 years, solidifying the base • Sales pipeline increased substantially from last quarter. • Implemented digital payment solutions for several states to combat fraud • Focused on regional sales model driving new sales momentum across states • State of Victoria implementation progressing well • Strong new capability sales with existing clients • Adding ~100 3D fare gates at nine SEPTA transit stations to combat fare evasion; • Implemented open payments “Easy Tap” fare collection for Venice and Paris regions • Implemented Express Lanes tolling system for Virginia DOT
13 Conduent 2025 Exit Profile Rationalized Portfolio Growth-Focused Talent Enhanced Cash Flows Expanded Margins Growing Very Low Debt
Appendix
15 A collaborative, team-oriented culture laser-focused on driving valuable outcomes for clients 2024 Highlights and Recognition Highlights • Announced several implementation and advanced solutions in Transportation included expanded 3D fare gates, open payment digital wallet fare collection and all-electronic express lane tolling in the US and Europe • Implemented several digital payments capabilities for several states that combat fraud and disburse payments to those in need • Integrated AI-driven solutions by TALON and Jellyvision's ALEX with Conduent's Life@Work Connect Experience Platform to enhance employee benefits decisions • Collaborated with Microsoft on an initiative across the Conduent portfolio to drive innovation using Microsoft Azure OpenAI Service Recognition Industry / Analyst Culture
16 Definitions New Business Total Contract Value (TCV): Estimated total future revenues from contracts signed during the period related to new logo, new service line or expansion with existing customers. New Business Non-Recurring Revenue (NRR): Metric measures the non-recurring revenue for any new business signing, includes: i. Signing value of any contract with term less than 12 months; ii. Signing value of project based revenue, not expected to continue long term. New Business Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR): Metric measures the revenue from recurring services provided to the client for any new business signing. ARR represents the recurring services provided to a customer with the opportunity for renewal at the end of the contract term. The calculation of ARR is (Total Contract Value less Non-Recurring Revenue) divided by the Contract Term. New Business Annual Contract Value (ACV): (New Business TCV / contract term) multiplied by 12. Renewal TCV Signings: Estimated total future revenues from contracts signed during the period related to renewals. Renewal Signings Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR): Metric measures the revenue from recurring services provided to the client for any renewal signing. ARR represents the recurring services provided to a customer with the opportunity for renewal at the end of the contract term. The calculation of ARR is: (Total Contract Value - Non-Recurring Revenue) / the Contract Term. Net ARR Activity Metric (TTM): Projected ARR for contracts signed in the prior 12 months, less the annualized impact of any client losses, contractual volume and price changes, and other known impacts for which the Company was notified in that same time period, which could positively or negatively impact results. The metric annualizes the net impact to revenue. Timing of revenue impact varies and may not be realized within the forward 12-month timeframe. The metric is for indicative purposes only. This metric excludes non-recurring revenue signings. This metric is not indicative of any specific 12 month timeframe. Total New Business Pipeline (Cumulative Pipeline): TCV pipeline of deals in all sell stages. Extends past next 12 month period to include total pipeline. Excludes the impact of divested business as required. Implied New Business Average Contract Length: (New business TCV – New business NRR) / New business ARR = Implied New Business Average Contract Length. TTM: Trailing twelve months. CC: Constant Currency as defined in "Non-GAAP Financial Measures"
17 Non-GAAP Financial Measures We have reported our financial results in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (U.S. GAAP). In addition, we have discussed our financial results using non-GAAP measures. We believe these non-GAAP measures allow investors to better understand the trends in our business and to better understand and compare our results. Accordingly, we believe it is necessary to adjust several reported amounts, determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP, to exclude the effects of certain items as well as their related tax effects. Management believes that these non-GAAP financial measures provide an additional means of analyzing the results of the current period against the corresponding prior period. However, these non-GAAP financial measures should be viewed in addition to, and not as a substitute for, the Company’s reported results prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Our non-GAAP financial measures are not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for comparable U.S. GAAP measures and should be read only in conjunction with our Consolidated Financial Statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Our management regularly uses our non-GAAP financial measures internally to understand, manage and evaluate our business and make operating decisions. Providing such non-GAAP financial measures to investors allows for a further level of transparency as to how management reviews and evaluates our business results and trends. These non-GAAP measures are among the primary factors management uses in planning for and forecasting future periods. Compensation of our executives is based in part on the performance of our business based on certain of these non-GAAP measures. Management cautions that amounts presented in accordance with Conduent's definition of non-GAAP financial measures may not be comparable to similar measures disclosed by other companies because not all companies calculate non-GAAP measures in the same manner. Reconciliations of the following non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP Reconciliations are provided below. These reconciliations also include the income tax effects for our non-GAAP performance measures in total, to the extent applicable. The income tax effects are calculated under the same accounting principles as applied to our reported pre-tax performance measures under ASC 740, which employs an annual effective tax rate method. The noted income tax effect for our non-GAAP performance measures is effectively the difference in income taxes for reported and adjusted pre-tax income calculated under the annual effective tax rate method. The tax effect of the non-GAAP adjustments was calculated based upon evaluation of the statutory tax treatment and the applicable statutory tax rate in the jurisdictions in which such charges were incurred. Adjusted Revenue, Adjusted Profit Before Tax. Adjusted Net Income (Loss), Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share, Adjusted Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding, and Adjusted Effective Tax Rate. We make adjustments to Revenue, Net Income (Loss) before Income Taxes for the following items, as applicable, to the particular financial measure, for the purpose of calculating Adjusted Revenue, Adjusted Net Income (Loss), Adjusted Profit Before Tax, Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share, Adjusted Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding, and Adjusted Effective Tax Rate: • Amortization of acquired intangible assets. The amortization of acquired intangible assets is driven by acquisition activity, which can vary in size, nature and timing as compared to other companies within our industry and from period to period. • Restructuring and related costs. Restructuring and related costs include restructuring and asset impairment charges as well as costs associated with our strategic transformation program. • (Gain) loss on divestitures and transaction costs, net. Represents (gain) loss on divested businesses and transaction costs. • Goodwill Impairment. This represents goodwill impairment charges arising from annual or interim goodwill testing. • Loss on extinguishment of debt. This represents write-off related debt issuance costs related to prepayments of debt. • Litigation settlements (recoveries), net. Litigation settlements (recoveries), net represents provisions for various matters subject to litigation. • Other charges (credits). This includes Other (income) expenses, net on the Consolidated Statements of Income (loss) and other adjustments. • Divestitures. Revenue and Adjusted EBITDA of divested businesses are excluded. The Company provides adjusted net income and adjusted EPS financial measures to assist our investors in evaluating our ongoing operating performance for the current reporting period and, where provided, over different reporting periods, by adjusting for certain items which may be recurring or non-recurring and which in our view do not necessarily reflect ongoing performance. We also internally use these measures to assess our operating performance, both absolutely and in comparison to other companies, and in evaluating or making selected compensation decisions. Management believes that the adjusted effective tax rate, provided as supplemental information, facilitates a comparison by investors of our actual effective tax rate with an adjusted effective tax rate which reflects the impact of the items which are excluded in providing adjusted net income and certain other identified items, and may provide added insight into our underlying business results and how effective tax rates impact our ongoing business. Non-GAAP Financial Measures
18 Adjusted Revenue, Adjusted Operating Income and Adjusted Operating Margin. We make adjustments to Revenue, Costs and Expenses and Operating Margin for the following items, as applicable,for the purpose of calculating Adjusted Revenue, Adjusted Operating Income and Adjusted Operating Margin: • Amortization of acquired intangible assets. • Restructuring and related costs. • Interest expense. Interest expense includes interest on long-term debt and amortization of debt issuance costs. • Goodwill impairment. • Loss on extinguishment of debt. • (Gain) loss on divestitures and transaction costs, net. • Litigation settlements (recoveries), net. • Other charges (credits). • Divestitures. We provide our investors with adjusted revenue, adjusted operating income and adjusted operating margin information, as supplemental information, because we believe it offers added insight, by itself and for comparability between periods, by adjusting for certain non-cash items as well as certain other identified items which we do not believe are indicative of our ongoing business, and may also provide added insight on trends in our ongoing business. Non-GAAP Financial Measures
19 Adjusted EBITDA and EBITDA Margin We use Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin as an additional way of assessing certain aspects of our operations that, when viewed with the U.S. GAAP results and the accompanying reconciliations to corresponding U.S. GAAP financial measures, provide a more complete understanding of our on-going business. Adjusted EBITDA represents income (loss) before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization and contract inducement amortization adjusted for the following items. Adjusted EBITDA Margin is Adjusted EBITDA divided by revenue or adjusted revenue, as applicable: • Restructuring and related costs. • Goodwill impairment. • Loss on extinguishment of debt. • (Gain) loss on divestitures and transaction costs, net. • Litigation settlements (recoveries), net. • Other charges (credits). • Divestitures. Adjusted EBITDA is not intended to represent cash flows from operations, operating income (loss) or net income (loss) as defined by U.S. GAAP as indicators of operating performance. Non-GAAP Financial Measures
20 Free Cash Flow Free Cash Flow is defined as cash flows from operating activities as reported on the consolidated statement of cash flows, less cost of additions to land, buildings and equipment, cost of additions to internal use software, and proceeds from sales of land, buildings and equipment, as applicable. We use the non-GAAP measure of Free Cash Flow as a criterion of liquidity. We use Free Cash Flow as a measure of liquidity to determine amounts we can reinvest in our core businesses, such as amounts available to make acquisitions and invest in land, buildings and equipment and internal use software, after required payments on debt. In order to provide a meaningful basis for comparison, we are providing information with respect to our Free Cash Flow reconciled to cash flow provided by operating activities, which we believe to be the most directly comparable measure under U.S. GAAP. Adjusted Free Cash Flow Adjusted Free Cash Flow is defined as Free Cash Flow from above plus adjustments for litigation insurance recoveries, transaction costs, taxes paid on gains from divestitures and litigation recoveries, proceeds from failed sale-leaseback transactions and certain other identified adjustments, as applicable. We use Adjusted Free Cash Flow, in addition to Free Cash Flow, to provide supplemental information to our investors concerning our ability to generate cash from our ongoing operating activities; by excluding these items, we believe we provide useful additional information to our investors to help them further understand our ability to generate cash period-over-period as well as added information on comparability to our competitors. Such as with Free Cash Flow information, as so adjusted, it is specifically not intended to provide amounts available for discretionary spending. We have added certain adjustments to account for items which we do not believe reflect our core business or operating performance, and we computed all periods with such adjusted costs. Revenue at Constant Currency To better understand trends in our business, we believe that it is helpful to adjust revenue to exclude the impact of changes in the translation of foreign currencies into U.S. Dollars. We refer to this adjusted revenue as “constant currency.” Currency impact is determined as the difference between actual growth rates and constant currency growth rates. This currency impact is calculated by translating the current period activity in local currency using the comparable prior-year period's currency translation rate. Non-GAAP Outlook In providing the outlooks for Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin we exclude certain items which are otherwise included in determining the comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure. A description of the adjustments which historically have been applicable in determining Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin are reflected in the table within this presentation. We are providing such outlooks only on a non-GAAP basis because the Company is unable without unreasonable efforts to predict with reasonable certainty the totality or ultimate outcome or occurrence of these adjustments for the forward- looking period, which can be dependent on future events that may not be reliably predicted. Based on past reported results, where one or more of these items have been applicable, such excluded items could be material, individually or in the aggregate, to reported results. We have provided outlooks for Adjusted revenue only on a non-GAAP basis using foreign currency translation rates as of fiscal year end due to the inability to, without unreasonable efforts, accurately predict foreign currency impact on revenues. Outlook for Adjusted Free Cash Flow is provided as a factor of expected Adjusted EBITDA, and such outlook is only available on a non-GAAP basis for the reasons described above. For the same reason, we are unable to provide GAAP expected adjusted tax rate, which adjusts for our non-GAAP adjustments. Non-GAAP Financial Measures
21 Government (8.2)% (2.3)% (9.3)% (12.1)% (16.3)% Q4' 23 Q1' 24 Q2' 24 Q3' 24 Q4' 24 Transportation 5.3% 23.1% 1.4% (2.1)% 1.3% Q4' 23 Q1' 24 Q2' 24 Q3' 24 Q4' 24 Commercial (4.9)% (5.2)% (4.4)% (3.0)% (2.1)% Q4' 23 Q1' 24 Q2' 24 Q3' 24 Q4' 24 Segment Adjusted Revenue(1) Trend Adj. Revenue(1) Growth Rates (2025 Exit Rate): As communicated in the March 2023 Investor Briefing, the expected growth rates for each business segment exiting 2025 are as follows: Commercial: 3% to 5% Government: ~3% Transportation: ~4% (1) Refer to complete Non-GAAP reconciliations of Adjusted Revenue elsewhere in this Appendix.
22 Non-GAAP Reconciliations (in millions) Q4 2024 Q3 2024 Q2 2024 Q1 2024 Q4 2023 FY 2024 FY 2023 REVENUE Revenue $ 800 $ 807 $ 828 $ 921 $ 953 $ 3,356 $ 3,722 Adjustment: Divestitures(1) — (26) (54) (100) (102) (180) (402) Adjusted Revenue 800 781 774 821 851 3,176 3,320 Foreign currency impact 2 — 1 (2) (5) 1 (12) Revenue at Constant Currency $ 802 $ 781 $ 775 $ 819 $ 846 $ 3,177 $ 3,308 ADJUSTED NET INCOME (LOSS) Income (Loss) From Continuing Operations $ (12) $ 123 $ 216 $ 99 $ 6 $ 426 $ (296) Adjustments: Amortization of acquired intangible assets(2) 1 1 2 1 2 5 7 Restructuring and related costs 25 4 8 9 13 46 62 Loss on extinguishment of debt 2 1 3 2 — 8 — Goodwill impairment 28 — — — — 28 287 (Gain) loss on divestitures and transaction costs, net — (188) (347) (161) 2 (696) 10 Litigation settlements (recoveries), net 3 1 1 4 (8) 9 (30) Other charges (credits) (5) (2) — (2) 6 (9) 3 Total Non-GAAP Adjustments 54 (183) (333) (147) 15 (609) 339 Income tax adjustments(3) (63) 39 92 32 (11) 100 (43) Adjusted Net Income (Loss) Before Adjustment for Divestitures (21) (21) (25) (16) 10 (83) — Divestitures(1) $ — $ (3) $ (8) $ (24) $ (27) $ (35) $ (103) Adjusted Net Income (Loss) $ (21) $ (24) $ (33) $ (40) $ (17) $ (118) $ (103) Adjusted Revenue, Revenue at Constant Currency, Adjusted Net Income (Loss), Adjusted Effective Tax Rate, Adjusted Operating Income (Loss) and Adjusted EBITDA (see footnotes on last page of Non-GAAP reconciliations)
23 CONTINUED (in millions) Q4 2024 Q3 2024 Q2 2024 Q1 2024 Q4 2023 FY 2024 FY 2023 ADJUSTED EFFECTIVE TAX Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes $ (82) $ 159 $ 300 $ 127 $ (4) $ 504 $ (332) Adjustment: Total Non-GAAP Adjustments 54 (183) (333) (147) 15 (609) 339 Adjusted PBT Before Adjustment for Divestitures (28) (24) (33) (20) 11 (105) 7 Divestitures(1) — (3) (8) (24) (27) (35) (103) Adjusted PBT $ (28) $ (27) $ (41) $ (44) $ (16) $ (140) $ (96) Income tax expense (benefit) $ (70) $ 36 $ 84 $ 28 $ (10) $ 78 $ (36) Income tax adjustments(3) 63 (39) (92) (32) 11 (100) 43 Adjusted Income Tax Expense (Benefit) (7) (3) (8) (4) 1 (22) 7 Adjusted Net Income (Loss) Before Adjustment for Divestitures (21) (21) (25) (16) 10 (83) — Divestitures(1) — (3) (8) (24) (27) (35) (103) Adjusted Net Income (Loss) $ (21) $ (24) $ (33) $ (40) $ (17) $ (118) $ (103) ADJUSTED OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes $ (82) $ 159 $ 300 $ 127 $ (4) $ 504 $ (332) Adjustment: Total non-GAAP adjustments 54 (183) (333) (147) 15 (609) 339 Interest expense 13 16 19 27 29 75 111 Adjusted Operating Income (Loss) Before Adjustment for Divestitures (15) (8) (14) 7 40 (30) 118 Divestitures(1) — (3) (8) (24) (27) (35) (103) Adjusted Operating Income (Loss) $ (15) $ (11) $ (22) $ (17) $ 13 $ (65) $ 15
24 (in millions) Q4 2024 Q3 2024 Q2 2024 Q1 2024 Q4 2023 FY 2024 FY 2023 ADJUSTED EBITDA Net Income (Loss) $ (12) $ 123 $ 216 $ 99 $ 6 $ 426 $ (296) Income tax expense (benefit) (70) 36 84 28 (10) 78 (36) Depreciation and amortization 47 44 51 62 65 204 264 Contract inducement amortization 1 1 — 1 — 3 3 Interest expense 13 16 19 27 29 75 111 EBITDA Before Adjustment for Divestitures (21) 220 370 217 90 786 46 Divestitures(1) — (3) (8) (24) (27) (35) (103) Divestitures depreciation and amortization(1) — (1) (3) (9) (8) (13) (28) EBITDA (21) 216 359 184 55 738 (85) Adjustments: Restructuring and related costs 25 4 8 9 13 46 62 Loss on extinguishment of debt 2 1 3 2 — 8 — Goodwill impairment 28 — — — — 28 287 (Gain) loss on divestitures and transaction costs, net — (188) (347) (161) 2 (696) 10 Litigation settlements (recoveries), net 3 1 1 4 (8) 9 (30) Other charges (credits) (5) (2) — (2) 6 (9) 3 Adjusted EBITDA $ 32 $ 32 $ 24 $ 36 $ 68 $ 124 $ 247 CONTINUED
25 CONTINUED (Amounts are in whole dollars, shares are in thousands and margins are in %) Q4 2024 Q3 2024 Q2 2024 Q1 2024 Q4 2023 FY 2024 FY 2023 ADJUSTED DILUTED EPS(4) Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding 160,374 161,684 194,539 209,160 213,625 182,513 216,779 Adjustments: Restricted stock and performance units / shares — — — — 3,037 — — Adjusted Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding 160,374 161,684 194,539 209,160 216,662 182,513 216,779 Diluted EPS from Continuing Operations $ (0.09) $ 0.72 $ 1.07 $ 0.46 $ 0.02 $ 2.23 $ (1.41) Adjustments: Total non-GAAP adjustments 0.33 (1.10) (1.68) (0.70) 0.06 (3.29) 1.57 Income tax adjustments(3) (0.39) 0.24 0.47 0.15 (0.05) 0.55 (0.20) Adjusted Diluted EPS $ (0.15) $ (0.14) $ (0.14) $ (0.09) $ 0.03 $ (0.51) $ (0.04) ADJUSTED EFFECTIVE TAX RATE Effective tax rate 85.4 % 22.2 % 28.2 % 21.9 % 272.1 % 15.5 % 10.7 % Adjustments: Total non-GAAP adjustments (60.4) (9.7) (4.6) 0.3 (259.0) 5.7 96.6 Adjusted Effective Tax Rate(3) 25.0 % 12.5 % 23.6 % 22.2 % 13.1 % 21.2 % 107.3 % Adjusted Weighted Average Shares Outstanding, Adjusted Diluted EPS, Adjusted Effective Tax Rate, Adjusted Operating Margin, and Adjusted EBITDA Margin
26 (Margins are in %) Q4 2024 Q3 2024 Q2 2024 Q1 2024 Q4 2023 FY 2024 FY 2023 ADJUSTED OPERATING MARGIN Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes Margin (10.3) % 19.7 % 36.2 % 13.8 % (0.4) % 15.0 % (8.9) % Adjustments: Total non-GAAP adjustments 6.8 (22.7) (40.2) (15.9) 1.6 (18.1) 9.1 Interest expense 1.6 2.0 2.3 2.9 3.0 2.2 3.0 Margin for Adjusted Operating Income Before Adjustment for Divestitures (1.9) (1.0) (1.7) 0.8 4.2 (0.9) 3.2 Divestitures(1) — (0.4) (1.1) (2.9) (2.7) (1.1) (2.7) Margin for Adjusted Operating Income (1.9) % (1.4) % (2.8) % (2.1) % 1.5 % (2.0) % 0.5 % ADJUSTED EBITDA MARGIN EBITDA Margin Before Adjustment for Divestitures (2.6) % 27.3 % 44.7 % 23.6 % 9.4 % 23.4 % 1.2 % Divestitures(1) — 0.4 1.7 (1.2) (2.9) (0.2) (3.8) EBITDA Margin (2.6) 27.7 46.4 22.4 6.5 23.2 (2.6) Total non-GAAP adjustments 6.6 (22.8) (40.5) (16.1) 1.4 (18.3) 9.0 Divestitures(1) — (0.4) (1.7) 1.2 2.9 0.2 3.8 Adjusted EBITDA Margin Before Adjustment for Divestitures 4.0 4.5 4.2 7.5 10.8 5.1 10.2 Divestitures(1) — (0.4) (1.1) (3.1) (2.8) (1.2) (2.8) Adjusted EBITDA Margin 4.0 % 4.1 % 3.1 % 4.4 % 8.0 % 3.9 % 7.4 % CONTINUED
27 CONTINUED (in millions) Q4 2024 Q3 2024 Q2 2024 Q1 2024 Q4 2023 FY 2024 FY 2023 Operating Cash Flow $ 41 $ (13) $ (41) $ (37) $ 122 $ (50) $ 89 Cost of additions to land, buildings and equipment 11 (8) (18) (13) (18) (28) (51) Cost of additions to internal use software (5) (8) (7) (8) (11) (28) (42) Free Cash Flow 47 (29) (66) (58) 93 (106) (4) Transaction costs 2 7 8 3 3 20 9 Vendor finance lease payments (3) (5) (4) (5) (3) (17) (15) Tax payment related to divestitures and litigation recoveries 16 21 7 — — 44 5 Adjusted Free Cash Flow $ 62 $ (6) $ (55) $ (60) $ 93 $ (59) $ (5) Free Cash Flow and Adj. Free Cash Flow The below footnotes correspond to the "Non-GAAP Reconciliations" slides 1. All periods presented have been adjusted for the full impact from revenue and income/loss from all divestitures completed in 2024. 2. Included in Depreciation and amortization on the Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss). 3. The tax impact of Adjusted Pre-tax income (loss) was calculated under the same accounting principles applied to the 'As Reported' pre-tax income (loss), which employs an annual effective tax rate method to the results and without regard to the adjustments listed. 4. Average shares for the 2024 and 2023 calculation of adjusted EPS excludes 5.4 million shares associated with our Series A convertible preferred stock and includes the impact of the preferred stock dividend of approximately $3 million each quarter.
28 CONTINUED ($ in millions, except ratio) December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 Long-term debt $ 615 $ 1,248 Current portion of long-term debt 24 34 Total GAAP debt 639 1,282 less cash and cash equivalents 366 498 Net Debt $ 273 $ 784 Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended December 31, 2024 $ 32 September 30, 2024 36 June 30, 2024 35 March 31, 2024 69 December 31, 2023 $ 103 September 30, 2023 92 June 30, 2023 93 March 31, 2023 90 Trailing 12 months Adjusted EBITDA ("TTM AEBITDA") $ 172 $ 378 Adjusted Leverage Ratio (Net Debt divided by TTM AEBITDA) 1.6 2.1 (1) Refer to Appendix for complete Non-GAAP reconciliations of Adjusted Free Cash Flow. (2) Total Cash includes $11M and $21M of restricted cash as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. (3) Revolving credit facility and Term Loan A interest rate: Secured Overnight Financing Rate ("SOFR") + 225 bps; Term Loan B: Secured Overnight Financing Rate ("SOFR") + 425 bps. (4) Total Debt as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 includes Term Loan A, Term Loan B, Senior Notes and Revolving credit facility borrowings and excludes finance leases and other as well as deferred financing costs. (5) $539M of available capacity under Revolving Credit Facility as of December 31, 2024. (6) Capex refers to additions to Land, Buildings & Equipment, Internal Use Software, Product Software Additions and Software as a Service Implementation Cost. (7) Net debt (Total Debt, including finance leases and other as well as deferred financing costs; less unrestricted cash) divided by TTM Adjusted EBITDA (before divestitures). See reconciliation below. (8) Debt maturity amounts exclude finance leases, other loans and potential mandatory prepayments. (9) Q4 2024 Capex includes the reimbursement by the buyer of divested businesses for assets purchased prior to Q4 2024. The below footnotes correspond to the "Q4 2024 Cash Flow and Balance Sheet" slide Reconciliation of Net Debt and Net Adjusted Leverage Ratio
© 2024 Conduent, Inc. All rights reserved. Conduent and Conduent Agile Star are trademarks of Conduent, Inc. and/or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries.
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Cover Page
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Feb. 12, 2025 |
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Feb. 12, 2025
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CONDUENT INC
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Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code |
NY
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Entity File Number |
001-37817
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Entity Tax Identification Number |
81-2983623
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100 Campus Drive,
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Suite 200,
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Florham Park,
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NJ
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