UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
☑ QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended: June 30, 2015
or
☐ TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 333-194857
Nemaura Medical Inc.
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(Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter)
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NEVADA
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46-5027260
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(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Tax. I.D. No.)
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Charnwood Building,
Holywell Park, Ashby Road,
Loughborough, Leicestershire
LE11 2PU
United Kingdom
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(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
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+ 00 44 1509 222912
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(Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☑ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ☑ No☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer ☐
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Accelerated filer ☐
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Non-accelerated filer ☐
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
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Smaller reporting company ☑
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☑
The number of shares of no par value common stock outstanding as of August 12, 2015 was 200,000,000.
NEMAURA MEDICAL INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page
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PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATI
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3
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ITEM 1
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INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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3
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Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2015 (unaudited) and March 31, 2015
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3
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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income/(Loss) for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 (unaudited)
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4
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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 (unaudited)
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5
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Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
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6
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ITEM 2
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MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
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10
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ITEM 3
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QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
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13
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ITEM 4
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CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
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13
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PART II: OTHER INFORMATION
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14
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ITEM 1
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LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
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14
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ITEM 1A
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RISK FACTORS
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14
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ITEM 2
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UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
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14
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ITEM 3
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DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
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14
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ITEM 4
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MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
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14
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ITEM 5
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OTHER INFORMATION
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14
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ITEM 6
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EXHIBITS
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14
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SIGNATURES
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15
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PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NEMAURA MEDICAL INC.
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Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
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As of June 30,
2015
($)
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As of March 31,
2015
($)
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(Unaudited)
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ASSETS
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Current Assets:
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Cash
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125,831
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354,749
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Paid expenses and other receivables
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158,194
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164,004
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Prepayment to related party
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69,802
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247,596
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Total Current Assets
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353,827
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766,349
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Property and equipment, net
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17,381
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13,669
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Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization
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180,644
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133,090
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198,025
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146,759
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Total assets
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551,852
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913,108
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)
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Current Liabilities:
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Accounts payable
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96,130
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66,191
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Other liabilities and accrued expenses
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176,654
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937
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Amounts due to related party
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55,693
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55,091
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Deferred revenue
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38,875
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-
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Total current liabilities
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367,352
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122,219
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Accrued expenses, net of current portion
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-
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170,000
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Deferred revenue
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1,516,125
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1,538,300
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1,516,125
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1,708,300
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Total liabilities
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1,883,477
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1,830,519
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Commitments and contingencies:
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Stockholders' Equity:
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Common stock, $0.001 par value,
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420,000,000 shares authorized and 200,000,000
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shares issued and outstanding
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200,000
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200,000
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Additional paid in capital
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2,924,672
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2,924,672
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Accumulated deficit
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(4,464,556
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(4,061,730
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Accumulated other comprehensive income
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8,259
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19,647
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Total stockholders' deficit
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(1,331,625
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(917,411
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Total liabilities and stockholders' equity (deficit)
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551,852
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913,108
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See notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
NEMAURA MEDICAL INC.
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Condensed Consolidated Statements Of Comprehensive Income/(Loss)
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(Unaudited)
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Three Months Ended June 30,
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2015
($)
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2014
($)
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Revenue:
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-
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-
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Total revenue
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-
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-
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Operating Expenses:
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Research and development
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264,279
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162,486
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General and administrative
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138,547
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106,764
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Total operating expenses
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402,826
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269,250
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Loss from operations
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(402,826
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(269,250
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Net loss
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(402,826
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(269,250
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Other comprehensive income:
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Foreign currency translation adjustment
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(11,388
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(4,011
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Comprehensive loss
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(414,214
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(273,261
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Loss per share
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Basic and diluted
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*
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*
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Weighted average number of shares outstanding
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200,000,000
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200,000,000
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* Per share amounts are less than $0.01
See notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
NEMAURA MEDICAL INC.
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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
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(Unaudited)
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Three Months Ended
June 30,
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2015
($)
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2014
($)
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Cash Flows From Operating Activities:
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Net Loss
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(402,826
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(269,250
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Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
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Depreciation and amortization
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4,077
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1,404
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Changes in assets and liabilities:
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Prepaid expenses and other receivables
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9,085
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(44,015
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Accounts payable and other liabilities
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35,064
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106,781
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Prepayment to related party for clinical trials
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177,794
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(561,132
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Net cash used in operating activities
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(176,806
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(766,212
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Cash Flows From Investing Activities:
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Increase in restricted cash
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-
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(9,455
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Purchase of intangible assets
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(48,611
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(1,373
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Purchase of property and equipment
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(4,767
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-
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Net cash used in investing activities
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(53,378
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(10,828
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Cash Flows From Financing Activities:
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Net cash provided by financing activities
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-
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-
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Net decrease in cash
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(230,184
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(777,040
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Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
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1,266
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15,593
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Cash at beginning of period
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354,749
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1,873,141
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Cash at end of period
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125,831
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1,111,694
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See notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
NEMAURA MEDICAL INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Three Months Ended June 30, 2015
(Unaudited)
INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
Nemaura Medical Inc. ("Nemaura" or the "Company"), through its operating subsidiaries, performs medical device research and manufacturing of a continuous glucose monitoring system ("CGM"), named 'sugarBEAT' The sugarBEAT device is a non-invasive, wireless device for use by persons with Type I and Type II diabetes, and may also be used to screen pre-diabetic patients. The sugarBEAT device extracts analytes, such as glucose, to the surface of the skin in a non-invasive manner to the surface of the skin where it is measured using unique sensors and interpreted using a unique algorithm.
Nemaura is a Nevada holding company organized in 2013. Nemaura owns one hundred percent (100%) of Region Green Limited, a British Virgin Islands corporation formed on December 12, 2013. Region Green Limited owns one hundred percent (100%) of the stock in Dermal Diagnostic (Holdings) Limited, an England and Wales corporation formed on December 11, 2013, which in turn owns one hundred percent (100%) of Dermal Diagnostics Limited, an England and Wales corporation formed on January 20, 2009 ("DDL"), and one hundred percent (100%) of Trial Clinic Limited, an England and Wales corporation formed on January 12, 2011 ("TCL").
DDL is a diagnostic medical device company headquartered in Loughborough, Leicestershire, England, and is engaged in the discovery, development and commercialization of diagnostic medical devices. The Company's initial focus has been on the development of the CGM device, which consists of a disposable patch containing a sensor, and a non-disposable miniature electronic watch with a re-chargeable power source, which can enable early detection of subtle changes in blood glucose levels.
The following diagram illustrates our corporate and shareholder structure as of June 30, 2015:
NEMAURA MEDICAL INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Three Months Ended June 30, 2015
(Unaudited)
NOTE 2 -- BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND MANAGEMENT'S PLANS
(a) Basis of presentation:
The accompanying financial statements of Nemaura have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to quarterly reports on Form 10-Q. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and changes in financial position at June 30, 2015 and for all periods presented have been made. Certain information and footnote data necessary for fair presentation of financial position and results of operations in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted. It is therefore suggested that these financial statements be read in conjunction with the summary of significant accounting policies and notes to financial statements included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the Year Ended March 31, 2015. The results of operations for the period ended June 30, 2015 are not necessarily an indication of operating results for the full year.
The Company's operations are conducted in the United Kingdom. Accordingly, the political, economic, and legal environments in the United Kingdom may influence the Company's business, financial condition, and results of operations.
The functional currency for the majority of the Company's operations is the Great Britain Pound Sterling ("GBP"), and the reporting currency is the US Dollar.
(b) Management's plans:
As reflected in the accompanying consolidated financial statements, the Company reported a net loss of approximately $403,000 and net cash used in operations of approximately $177,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 2015, an accumulated deficit of approximately $4,465,000, and a total deficit of approximately $1,332,000 at June 30, 2015.
Nemaura Pharma Limited, a related company, has agreed to provide a loan facility should this be required to fund the company's operations through September 30, 2016. The Company believes that this loan facility in addition to the current working capital position, will be sufficient to meet its estimated cash needs for the remainder of 2015 and through September 2016.
NOTE 3 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(a) Foreign currency translation
The functional currency of the Company is the Great Britain Pound Sterling ("GBP"). The reporting currency is the United States dollar (US$). Stockholders' equity is translated into United States dollars from GBP at historical exchange rates. Assets and liabilities are translated at the exchange rates as of balance sheet date. Income and expenditures are translated at the average exchange rates prevailing during the reporting period.
The translation rates are as follows:
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June 30,
2015
(unaudited)
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June 30,
2014
(unaudited)
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March 31,
2015
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Period end GBP : US$ exchange rate
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1.555
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1.688
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1.538
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Average period/yearly GBP : US$ exchange rate
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1.543
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1.676
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1.599
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Adjustments resulting from translating the financial statements into the United States dollar are recorded as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income in Stockholders' Equity (Deficit).
(b) |
Recent accounting pronouncements |
The Company continually assesses any new accounting pronouncements to determine their applicability. When it is determined that a new accounting pronouncement affects the Company's financial reporting, the Company undertakes a study to determine the consequences of the change to its consolidated financial statements and assures that there are proper controls in place to ascertain that the Company's consolidated financial statements properly reflect the change.
In May 2014, FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09 "Revenue from Contracts from Customers," which supersedes the revenue recognition requirements in "Revenue Recognition (Topic 605)," and requires entities to recognize revenue in a way that depicts the transfer of potential goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled to the exchange for those goods or services. In July 2015, the FASB extended the effective date of ASU 2014-09 by one year, to now be effective for fiscal years, and interim periods beginning after December 31, 2017, and is to be applied retrospectively, with early adoption now permitted for fiscal years, and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2015. The Company is currently evaluating the new standard and assessing the potential impact on its operations and financial statements.
In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-14, "Presentation of Financial Statements – Going Concern: Disclosures about an Entity's Ability to Continue as a Going Concern." The new standard requires management to perform interim and annual assessments of an entity's ability to continue as a going concern within one year of the date the financial statements are issued. An entity must provide certain disclosures if conditions or events raise substantial doubt about the entity's ability to continue as a going concern. The new guidance is effective for annual periods ending after December 15, 2016, and interim periods thereafter. The Company is currently assessing the impact of the adoption of the ASU No. 2014-15 on its financial position, results of operations and financial statements disclosures.
NEMAURA MEDICAL INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Three months Ended June 30, 2015
(Unaudited)
NOTE 4 – LICENSING AGREEMENT
In March 2014, the Company entered into an Exclusive Marketing Rights Agreement with an unrelated third party that granted to the third party the exclusive right to market and promote the CGM and related patches under its own brand in the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland. The Company received a non-refundable, upfront cash payment of GBP 1,000,000 (approximately $1.555 million and $1.538 million as of June 30, 2015 and March 31, 2015 respectively), which is wholly non-refundable, upon signing the agreement. A supply cost for goods agreement will be finalized upon product approval and prior to launch, as part of the full commercial licensing agreement also to be signed closer to product approval and launch.
As the Company has continuing performance obligations under the agreement, the upfront fees received from this agreement have been deferred and will be recorded as income over the term of the commercial licensing agreement.
In April 2014, a Letter of Intent was signed with the third party, which specified a 10 year term. This relates to a Full Commercial Licensing agreement.
NOTE 5 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Nemaura Pharma Limited (Pharma) and NDM Technologies Limited (NDM) are entities controlled by the Company's majority shareholder Dewan FH Chowdhury.
From inception, Pharma invoiced DDL and TCL for research and development services. In addition, certain operating expenses of DDL and TCL were incurred and paid by Pharma and NDM. In accordance with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Staff Accounting Bulletin 55, these financial statements reflect all costs associated with the operations of DDL and TCL. While certain costs incurred by Pharma and NDM are directly attributable to DDL and TCL, other costs were shared between the organizations. In situations where the costs were shared, expense has been allocated between Pharma and NDM and DDL and TCL using a fixed percentage allocation. Management believes the methodologies used are reasonable and that the costs allocated are not materially different from what they would have been had Pharma and NDM been unaffiliated entities. DDL and TCL advanced Pharma certain amounts to cover a portion of the costs. The remaining amounts were contributed to the Company in the form of contributed services.
Following is a summary of activity between the Company and Pharma and NDM for the three months ended June 30, 2015 (unaudited) and the year ended March 31, 2015:
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Three Months Ended
June 30, 2015
(unaudited)
($)
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|
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Year Ended
March 31, 2015
($)
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Balance due (to) Pharma and NDM at beginning of period
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192,505
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-
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Amounts advanced to Pharma
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-
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567,633
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Amounts received from Pharma
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-
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(7,692
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)
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Reduction in prepayments to Pharma for clinical trials
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(177,794
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)
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(257,441
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)
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Amounts invoiced by Pharma to DDL and TCL
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|
|
-
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(106,193
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)
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Expenses paid by Pharma on behalf of DDL and TCL
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-
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134
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Intellectual Property costs paid by Pharma on behalf of DDL and TCL
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-
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(946
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)
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Foreign exchange differences
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(597
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)
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(2,990
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)
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Balance due from (to) Pharma and NDM at end of the period
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14,114
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192,505
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Advances to Pharma as of June 30, 2015 consist of amounts advanced in connection with the Company's planned clinical trials. The remaining advances of approximately $70,000 are expected to be fully expensed in the second quarter of fiscal 2015 through the next stage of clinical trials. At June 30, 2015, the net balance due from Pharma is comprised of the remaining clinical trials advances of approximately $70,000, net of approximately $56,000 payable to Pharma.
ITEM 2: MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Management's plans and basis of presentation:
The Company has experienced recurring losses and negative cash flows from operations. At June 30, 2015, the Company had cash of $125,831, a working capital deficit of $13,525, stockholders' deficit of $1,331,625 and an accumulated deficit of $4,464,556. To date, the Company has funded its operations through the issuances of equity, UK government grants and contributions of services from related entities. The Company expects to continue to incur losses from operations for the near-term and these losses could be significant as product development, clinical and regulatory activities, consulting expenses and other product development related expenses are incurred.
Nemaura Pharma Limited, a related company, has agreed to provide a loan facility should this be required to fund our operations through September 2016. The Company believes that this loan facility in addition to the current working capital position, will be sufficient to meet its estimated cash needs for the remainder of 2015 and through September 2016.
We continue to actively pursue various funding options, including equity offerings and debt financings, to obtain additional funds to continue the development of our products and bring them to commercial markets. We are closely monitoring our cash balances, cash needs and expense levels.
Management's strategic plans include the following:
We have devoted substantially all of our efforts to establishing a new business and while operations have commenced we have generated no revenue from our limited operations. We intend to lead in the discovery, development and commercialization of innovative and targeted diagnostic medical devices that improve disease monitoring, management and overall patient care. We plan to take the following steps to implement our broad business strategy. Our key commercial strategies are as follows:
· Develop our own specialty sales and marketing teams to market the sugarBEAT device in the European Union. We intend to develop specialty sales teams and/or enter into licensing agreements with established marketing companies for production and distribution of our product in the European Economic Area. We have a marketing rights agreement for the UK and Republic of Ireland with DB Pharma (Jersey) Ltd.
· Expand the indications for which the sugarBEAT device may be used. We believe that the sugarBEAT device may offer other significant benefits other than those found in the non-acute setting for the monitoring of other diseases. This includes monitoring of lactic acid for performance athletics, and the monitoring of drugs. Initial proof of concept will be completed in laboratory settings followed by a clinical program.
· Expand our product pipeline through our proprietary platform technologies, acquisitions and strategic licensing arrangements. We intend to leverage our proprietary platform technologies to grow our portfolio of product candidates for the diagnosis of diabetes and other diseases. In addition we intend to license our product and acquire products and technologies that are consistent with our research and development and business focus and strategies.
Results of Operations
Comparative Results for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2015 and 2014
Revenue
In March 2014, we received an upfront non-refundable cash payment of GBP 1,000,000 (approximately $1.67 million) in connection with an Exclusive Marketing Rights Agreement with an unrelated third party that provides the third party the exclusive right to market and promote the CGM and related patch under its own brand in the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland. We have deferred this licensing revenue until we complete our continuing performance obligations, which include securing successful CE marking of the CGM patch. We expect to record the revenue in income over an approximately 10 year term from the date CE marking approval is obtained. Although the revenue is deferred at June 30, 2015, the cash payment became immediately available and has been used to fund our operations, including research and development costs associated with obtaining the CE marking approval.
Research and Development Expenses
Research and development expenses were $264,279 and $162,486 for the three month periods ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively. The increase was due to clinical trials commencing with patients based in India using the sugarBEAT device. In addition, to get the device ready for the clinical trials, work has taken place in house and using subcontractors. We expect research and development expenses to continue to be a significant cost in future periods as we continue our clinical studies of our sugarBEAT device and pursue our strategic opportunities.
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses were $138,546 and $106,764 for the three month periods ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively. General and administrative expenses increased by $31,782, primarily an increase in professional fees in order to pursue funding options. We expect general and administrative expenses to increase going forward in the long term, as we move our technologies forward toward commercialization and incur additional costs and expenses related to ongoing compliance with SEC reporting.
Other Comprehensive Loss
For the periods ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, other comprehensive loss was $11,388 and $4,011 respectively, arising from foreign currency translation adjustments.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We have experienced net losses and negative cash flows from operations since our inception. We have sustained cumulative losses of $4,464,556 through June 30, 2015 as technical development has continued. We have historically financed our operations through the issuances of equity, UK government grants, and contributions of services from related entities.
We continue to actively pursue various funding options, including equity offerings and debt financings, to obtain additional funds to continue the development of our products and bring them to commercial markets. There can be no assurance that we will be able to consummate any fund raising transactions on terms acceptable to us or at all.
Our cash position was $125,831 as of June 30, 2015. Nemaura Pharma Limited, a related company, has agreed to provide a loan facility should this be required to fund our operations through September 2016. The Company believes that this loan facility will be sufficient to meet its estimated cash needs for the remainder of 2015 and through September 2016.
While our current cash level is sufficient for the commencement of the clinical studies and the initial scale up of our manufacturing, the completion of those milestones by the stated product development target dates is contingent upon our ability to raise additional funds. This may include a combination of debt, equity and licensing fees. If we are not successful in raising the funds needed in the specified timelines, the target dates for the achievement of the milestones will be extended.
There are no assurances that we will be able to raise additional capital as may be needed and meet our projections for operating expenses. If we are unable to raise additional capital, our liquidity will be materially adversely affected and we may be forced to cease or significantly delay our clinical trials.
We believe that the successful growth and operation of our business is dependent upon our ability to obtain adequate sources of debt or equity financing to pay for our operating expenses and to fund our long-term business strategy.
There can be no assurance that we will be successful in achieving our long-term plans as set forth above, or that such plans, if consummated, will enable us to obtain profitable operations or continue in the long-term.
Net cash used by our operating activities for the three months ended June 30, 2015 was $176,806 which reflected our net loss of $402,826 together with an increase in accounts payable of $35,064 and a decrease in prepayments to a related party of $177,794. Net cash used in operating activities for the period ended June 30, 2014 was $766,212, which reflected our net loss of $269,250 together with a prepayment to related party for clinical trials of $561,132 plus an increase in accounts payable of $106,781.
Net cash used in investing activities was $53,378 for the three months ended June 30, 2015, which primarily reflected expenditure on intellectual property. For the three months ended June 30, 2014, net cash used in investing activities was $10,828.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no off-balance sheet arrangements, including unrecorded derivative instruments that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future material effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.
There was no cash used or provided by in financing activities during the three months ended June 30, 2015.
Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) requires management to make estimates and assumptions about future events that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Future events and their effects cannot be determined with absolute certainty. Therefore, the determination of estimates requires the exercise of judgment. Actual results inevitably will differ from those estimates, and such differences may be material to the financial statements. The most significant accounting estimates inherent in the preparation of our financial statements include estimates associated with research and development, income taxes and intangible assets.
The Company's financial position, results of operations and cash flows are impacted by the accounting policies the Company has adopted. In order to get a full understanding of the Company's financial statements, one must have a clear understanding of the accounting policies employed. A summary of the Company's critical accounting policies follows:
Research and Development Expenses: The Company charges research development expenses to operations as incurred. Research and Development expenses primarily consist of salaries and related expenses for personnel and outside contractor and consulting services. Other research and development expenses include the costs of materials and supplies used in research and development, prototype manufacturing, clinical studies, related information technology and an allocation of facilities costs.
Income taxes: Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases, and operating loss carry forwards. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the year in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred income tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. A valuation allowance is provided to reduce the carrying amount of deferred income tax assets if it is considered more likely than not that some portion, or all, of the deferred income tax assets will not be realized.
The Company recognizes the effect of income tax positions only if those positions are more likely than not of being sustained. Recognized income tax positions are measured at the largest amount that is greater than 50% likely of being realized. Changes in recognition or measurement are reflected in the period in which the change in judgment occurs. The Company has elected to classify interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as part of income tax expense in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss).
Intangible Assets: Intangible assets primarily represent legal costs and filings associated with obtaining patents on the Company's new discoveries. The Company amortizes these costs over the shorter of the legal life of the patent or its estimated economic life using the straight-line method. The Company tests intangible assets with finite lives upon significant changes in the Company's business environment and any resulting impairment charges are recorded at that time.
Revenue Recognition: Revenue is recognized when the four basic criteria of revenue recognition are met: (1) a contractual agreement exists; (2) transfer of rights has been completed; (3) the fee is fixed or determinable; and (4) collectability is reasonably assured.
The Company may enter into product development and other agreements and with collaborative partners. The terms of the agreements may include non-refundable signing and licensing fees, milestone payments and royalties on any product sales derived from collaborations.
The Company recognizes up front license payments as revenue upon delivery of the license only if the license has stand-alone value to the customer. However, where further performance criteria must be met, revenue is deferred and recognized on a straight line basis over the period the Company is expected to complete its performance obligations.
Royalty revenue will be recognized upon the sale of the related products provided the Company has no remaining performance obligations under the agreement.
Recently issued accounting pronouncements: See Note 3 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies to the accompanying financial statements for recently issued accounting pronouncements.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Interest Rates
As a smaller reporting company we are not required to provide information required by this Item
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Mr. Dewan F.H, Chowdhury, who is our Chief Executive Officer and our Principal Financial and Accounting Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The term "disclosure controls and procedures," as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), means controls and other procedures of a company that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the company's management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives and management necessarily applies its judgment in evaluating the cost benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. Based on this evaluation, management concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective at the reasonable assurance level due to a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting, which is described below.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
In connection with the preparation of our financial statements for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2015, we concluded there was a material weakness in the design and operating effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting. We have begun to establish a number of remediation measures, which we believe will remediate the material weaknesses identified, if such measures are effectively implemented and maintained. As of the end of the period covered by this report, we continue the process of implementing and maintaining the remediation measures, but we cannot assure when or if we will be able to successfully implement these remedial measures.
A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. The primary factors contributing to the material weakness, which relates to our financial statement close process, were:
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Our size has prevented us from being able to employ sufficient resources to enable us to have an adequate level of supervision and segregation of duties within our internal control system. Specifically, there is limited review of financial reporting and policies and procedures have not yet been implemented to analyze, document, monitor and report on non-routine and complex transactions that require management estimation or judgment. |
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Related party transactions. Specifically there are limited policies and procedures to ensure that financial statement disclosures reconcile fully to the underlying accounting records and that Board approval of these transactions is documented. |
Notwithstanding the identified material weakness, management believes the condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q fairly represent in all material respects our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows at and for the periods presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
None.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
None.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
None.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not Applicable.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
None.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
The exhibits listed on the Exhibit Index below are provided as part of this report.
Exhibit No.
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Document Description
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31.1
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Certification of the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13A-14(A)/15D-14(A) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
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32.1
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Certification of the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13A-14(A)/15D-14(A) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
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101
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Interactive Data Files (1)
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(1) Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, the XBRL related information in Exhibit 101 to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q shall not be deemed to be filed by the Company for purposes of Section 18 or any other provision of the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
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NEMAURA MEDICAL INC.
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Dated: August 13, 2015
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/s/ Dewan F H Chowdhury
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Dewan F H Chowdhury
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Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer )
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EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit No.
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Description
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31.1
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Certification by Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
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32.1
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Certification by Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
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