By Kate Gibson, MarketWatch

NEW YORK (MarketWatch) -- U.S. stocks climbed Thursday, with the Dow industrials bouncing back after their largest hit in four weeks, as another report cast a positive light on the U.S. housing market.

Stock indexes retained gains after the National Association of Realtors reported pending sales of homes rose 0.3% in April.

Other reports Thursday had the U.S. economy growing less than expected last quarter and jobless claims rising more than estimated last week.

"The housing market continues to look good, and GDP growth is slow and steady, which is actually a good environment for stocks," said Randy Frederick, managing director of active trading and derivatives at the Schwab Center for Financial Research.

Since start of the bull market, now in its fourth year, "you kept hearing you can't have an economic recovery until you had participation by the housing market. It started in the middle of last year, in the June-July time frame. So now, almost a year later, it's pretty clear that has happened," said Frederick.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJI) rose 61.78 points to 15,364.58, with 23 of its 30 components advancing.

Bank of America Corp. (BAC) led blue-chip gains.

Dow member Alcoa Inc. (AA) fell 0.4% after Moody's Investors Service reduced its rating on the aluminum manufacturer's debt to one notch below investment grade.

The S&P 500 index (SPX) added 8.62 points to 1,656.98, with financials leading sector gains and telecommunications the leading laggard among its 10 major industry groups.

The Nasdaq Composite (RIXF) climbed 23.99 points to 3,491.50.

For every two stocks on the decline, three gained on the New York Stock Exchange, where 226 million shares traded as of 11:35 a.m. Eastern.

Composite volume exceeded 1.3 billion.

A volatile Japanese market remained in the headlines. The Japanese yen (USDJPY) fell against the U.S. dollar (DXY) and Japan equity index futures bounced higher after Reuters reported a proposed change in Japan's public pension fund's strategy would likely bolster equity markets while denting the nation's currency. U.S. stock-index futures also gained after that report.

Reversing direction, crude-oil futures (CLN3) advanced 47 cents to $93.60 a barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange.

Noteworthy movers on Thursday included Clearwire Corp. (CLWR), up 24%, after Dish Network Corp. (DISH) upped its offer for the company, upping the ante in a bidding competition with Sprint Nextel Corp. (US-S)

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