UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
☒
|
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
|
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019
OR
☐
|
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
|
For the transition period
from to
Commission file number: 333-207095
AIFARM, Ltd.
(Exact
Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Nevada
|
47-3444723
|
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
|
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
|
Unit 503, 5/F, Silvercord Tower 2,
30 Canton Road, TST,
Kowloon, Hong Kong.
(Address
of Principal Executive Offices and Zip Code)
(852) 91235575
Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant
to Section 12(b) of the Act:
(Title of Each Class)
|
(Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered)
|
Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share
|
Over the Counter Electronic Bulletin Board
|
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the
Act:
None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned
issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.
Yes ☐ No ☒
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file
reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the
Act. Yes ☐ No ☒
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed
all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file
such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90
days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted
electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every
Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant
to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this
chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter
period that the registrant was required to submit and post such
files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant
to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (§229.405) is not contained
herein, and will not be contained, to the best of
registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information
statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K
or any amendment to this Form 10-K. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer,
or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large
accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and
“smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer
|
☐
|
Accelerated filer
|
☐
|
|
|
|
|
Non-accelerated
filer
|
☐ (Do not check if a smaller reporting
company)
|
Smaller reporting company
|
☒
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Emerging Growth Company
|
☐
|
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the
registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period
for complying with any new or revised financial accounting
standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange
Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company
(as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
State the aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting
common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to the
price at which the common equity was last sold, or the average bid
and asked price of such common equity, as of the last business day
of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal
quarter: Approximately $1,556,702.
As of May 13, 2020, there were 692,997 shares of the
registrant’s common stock outstanding.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Certain documents contained in our Registration Statement on Form
S-1, as amended, SEC File No. 333-207095, and declared effective on
November 12, 2015, are hereby incorporated by
reference.
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
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Page
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PART
I
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5
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Item 1.
Business
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5
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Item
1A. Risk Factors
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6
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Item
1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
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6
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Item 2.
Properties
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6
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Item 3. Legal
Proceedings
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6
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Item 4. Mine
Safety Disclosures
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6
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PART
II
|
7
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|
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Item 5. Market
for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters
and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
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7
|
|
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Item 6.
Selected Financial Data
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7
|
|
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Item 7.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations
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7
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|
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Item 7A.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market
Risk
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11
|
|
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IItem
8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
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11
|
|
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Item 9.
Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and
Financial Disclosure
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11
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|
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Item 9A.
Controls and Procedures
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11
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|
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Item 9B. Other
Information
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12
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PART
III
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12
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|
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Item 10.
Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
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12
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|
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Item 11.
Executive Compensation
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14
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|
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Item 12.
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and
Related Stockholder Matters
|
15
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|
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Item
13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director
Independence
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15
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|
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Item 14.
Principal Accountant Fees and Services
|
16
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|
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PART
IV
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17
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|
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Item 15.
Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
|
17
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SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Annual Report on Form 10-K contains “forward-looking
statements” that involve substantial risks and uncertainties.
The statements contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K that
are not purely historical are forward-looking statements within the
meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, or the Securities Act, and Section 21E of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act,
including, but not limited to, statements regarding our
expectations, beliefs, intentions, strategies, future operations,
future financial position, future revenue, projected expenses, and
plans and objectives of management. In some cases, you can identify
forward-looking statements by terms such as
“anticipate,” “believe,”
“estimate,” “expect,” “intend,”
“may,” “might,” “plan,”
“project,” “will,” “would,”
“should,” “could,” “can,”
“predict,” “potential,”
“continue,” “objective,” or the negative of
these terms, and similar expressions intended to identify
forward-looking statements. However, not all forward-looking
statements contain these identifying words. These forward-looking
statements reflect our current views about future events and
involve known risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may
cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance, or
achievement to be materially different from those expressed or
implied by the forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause
or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to,
those identified below, and those discussed in the section entitled
“Risk Factors” included in this Annual Report on Form
10-K. Furthermore, such forward-looking statements speak only as of
the date of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Except as required by
law, we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking
statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of
such statements. We qualify all of our forward-looking statements
by these cautionary statements. In addition, the industry in which
we operate is subject to a high degree of uncertainty and risk due
to a variety of factors, including those described in the section
entitled “Risk Factors.” These and other factors could
cause our results to differ materially from those expressed in this
Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Unless otherwise indicated, information contained in this Annual
Report on Form 10-K concerning our industry and the markets in
which we operate, including our general expectations and market
position, market opportunity, and market size, is based on
information from various sources, on assumptions that we have made
that are based on those data and other similar sources, and on our
knowledge of the markets forour services. This data involves a
number of assumptions and limitations, and you are cautioned not to
give undue weight to such estimates. In addition, projections,
assumptions, and estimates of our future performance and the future
performance of the industry in which we operate are necessarily
subject to a high degree of uncertainty and risk due to a variety
of factors, including those described in the section entitled
“Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this Annual Report on
Form 10-K. These and other factors could cause results to differ
materially from those expressed in the estimates made by third
parties and by us.
Unless the context otherwise requires, references in this Annual
Report on Form 10-K to the “company,” “our
company,” “we,” “us,” and
“our” refer to Eco Energy Tech Asia, Ltd. and, when
appropriate, its subsidiaries.
PART I
Overview
AIFarm, Ltd., formerly Eco Energy Tech Asia, Ltd. (the
“Company” “we” or “us”) is a
development stage company. We were incorporated under the laws of
the state of Nevada on January 20, 2015. To date we have not
generated any revenues. We have developed a proprietary growing
system that designs and builds custom biodomes ranging in size
appropriate for global commercial agricultural concerns as well as
small local producers; delivering greater yields per meter than
traditional single level greenhouse operations resulting from our
multi-tier/multi-level growing system which permits us to grow a
greater number of plants. Our fiscal year end is December
31.
On February 27, 2015, we entered into a Share Exchange Agreement to
acquire 100% of the outstanding capital stock of Eco Energy Tech
Asia, Ltd. (“EETA”), a Hong Kong corporation formed on
December 27, 2012. Pursuant to the Share Exchange Agreement, we
issued 20,000,000 shares of our common stock to the sole
shareholder of EETA in exchange for 1,000,000 ordinary shares of
EETA. The sole shareholder of EETA, Yuen May Cheung, is also our
Chief Executive Officer, President and sole
Director. EETA is also the owner of 92.4% of the common
stock of 7582919 Canada, Inc., a corporation originally formed
pursuant to the laws of British Columbia, Canada on June 21, 2010,
as Renergy Foods Canada, Inc. On March 6, 2012, Renergy Foods
Canada, Inc. changed its name to NuAgri, Inc. On October 1, 2013,
NuAgri, Inc. changed its name to 7582919 Canada, Inc.
On
November 8, 2019, the Company filed an Amendment to its Certificate
of Incorporation (the “Amendment”) with the Nevada
Secretary of State changing the name of the Company to AIFarm, Ltd.
The Amendment was approved by written consent of the majority of
the Company’s shareholders on August 20, 2019. The Company
filed an Issuer Notification Form with FINRA which processed the
name change effective January 21, 2020. FINRA advised the
Company’s ticker symbol is temporarily changed to EYTHD as of
January 21, 2020, and after twenty (20) business days, the new
ticker symbol shall be AIFM.
On
August 20, 2019, a majority of the Company’s shareholders
approved a reverse stock split of 1:100 of the Company’s
outstanding common stock. The Company filed an Issuer Notification
Form with FINRA which processed the reverse stock split as of
January 21, 2020.
We have developed a proprietary growing system that designs and
builds custom biodomes ranging in size appropriate for global
commercial agricultural concerns as well as small local producers;
delivering greater yields per meter than traditional single
level greenhouse operations as a result of our
multi-tie/multi-level system which permits us to grow a greater
number of plants. By avoiding a traditional, low-profit
commoditized monoculture environment, we can increase profitability
by selling a higher yielding and diversified range of high-profit
niche produce.
Our proprietary biodomes are environmentally friendly and can be
located anywhere, including in the most climatically inhospitable
areas. The Company’s technologies provide the ability to grow
high margin produce for twelve (12) months of the year, with faster
growing times and cost-effective energy management. As a result,
clients will experience faster capital payback, enhanced
profitability and compelling, consistent revenue
growth.
Eco Energy Tech Asia, Ltd. was initially established as
a technological solution providing enterprise,
through intense research and development, a proprietary growing
system that builds and develops custom biodomes with diverse sizes
for global agricultural use, especially for the smallholder
farmers. This innovative product promises greater
agriproduct returns over the conventional single level greenhouse
operations. This operation permits multistage/multi-phase planting
systems which encourages growing and monitoring diverse plants.
Furthermore, this connotes our anticipation and preparation for the
Connected Crop Solution in 2019 where Digital Agricultural
Ecosystem is feasible.
As of 2019, we have diversified into the creation of two major
innovative advancements in the market through the combination of
digital technologies such big data analytics, Internet of Things
(IoT), visualization capabilities and more informed knowledge
concerning the industry to AIFarm Digital Agriculture Service and
Aifarm Connected Crop Solution. The essence of this towards the
advancement of large-scale agricultural
production.
The farmers are better enhanced using AiFarm Digital Agriculture
Service to collect and cross-correlate a number of data in an
attempt to help them in making an informed and efficient business
operation decisions so that ROI can be achieved and improved
agricultural product.
Our product, AiFarm Connected, is essential especially for Crop
Solution farmers in developing countries, who consist of a majorly
of small scale farmers, as it will encourage the productivity of
the field agents through the efforts of agro-input providers as a
result of the production of improved fertilizers, pesticides, and
seed rates, which would be customized for each farmer per their
land needs. This is with the ultimate goal of improving
productivity.
For the farmers to be in tandem with the latest informational
update, we anticipate to design and implement two technologies
– IoT and drones for synchronous data exchange between the
systems.
We have also completed development of our new websites
at www.AIfarm.com.
We have also initiated discussions with Microgreen, Ltd. With
respect for testing our systems.
Property and Facilities
Our Hong Kong business office is located at Unit 503, 5F Silvercord
Tower 2, 30 Canton Road, TST, Kowloon, Hong Kong. This
office is provided to us by our Chief Executive Officer, President
and Director, Yuen May Cheung, at no cost to our Company.
Environmental Regulations
Environmental regulations have had no materially adverse effect on
our operations to date, but no assurance can be given that
environmental regulations will not, in the future, result in a
curtailment of service or otherwise have a materially adverse
effect on our business, financial condition or results of
operation. Public interest in the protection of the environment has
increased dramatically in recent years. The trend of more expansive
and stricter environmental legislation and regulations could
continue. To the extent that laws are enacted or other governmental
action is taken that imposes environmental protection requirements
that result in increased costs, our business and prospects could be
adversely affected.
Patents, Trademarks and Licenses
We currently do not have any patents or trademarks; and we are not
party to any license, franchise, concession, or royalty agreements
or any labor contracts.
Employees
In addition to our three (3) executive officers, we currently have
five (5) part time employees.
We file reports with the SEC, including Annual Reports on
Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on
Form 8-K, and any other filings required by the SEC. The public may
read and copy any materials we file with, or furnish to, the SEC at
the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, NE,
Washington, DC 20549. The public may obtain information on the
operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC maintains an Internet site
at www.sec.gov that contains reports, proxy and information
statements, and other information regarding issuers that file
electronically with the SEC.
This information is not required as a result of our status as a
“small business issuer.”
ITEM 1B.
|
UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
|
We have no unresolved staff comments.
Our Hong Kong business office is located at Unit 503, 5F Silvercord
Tower 2, 30 Canton Road, TST, Kowloon, Hong Kong. This
office is provided to us by our Chief Executive Officer, President
and Director, Yuen May Cheung, at no cost to our
Company.
ITEM 3.
|
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
|
As of the date of this report, we know of no material pending legal
proceedings to which we are a party or of which any of our property
is the subject. There are no proceedings in which any of our
directors, executive officers or affiliates, or any registered or
beneficial stockholder, is an adverse party or has a material
interest adverse to our interest.
ITEM 4.
|
MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
|
Not applicable.
PART II
ITEM 5.
|
MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER
MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
|
Market Information
Our common stock has been quoted on the Pink Sheets under the
symbol "AIFM”.
The market for our common stock is limited and can be volatile. The
following table sets forth the high and low bid prices relating to
our common stock on the OTCQB on a quarterly basis for the periods
indicated, as reported by OTC Markets Group. The quotations reflect
interdealer prices, without retail markup, markdown or commission,
and may not represent actual transactions.
Year Ended December
31, 2018
|
|
|
Quarter ended March
31, 2018
|
$1.70
|
$5.20
|
Quarter ended June
30, 2018
|
$1.80
|
$2.10
|
Quarter ended
September 30, 2018
|
$5.90
|
$2.25
|
Quarter ended
December 31, 2018
|
$4.00
|
$2.20
|
Year Ended December
31, 2019
|
|
|
Quarter ended March
31, 2019
|
$3.50
|
$2.20
|
Quarter ended June
30, 2019
|
$4.00
|
$1.40
|
Quarter ended
September 30, 2019
|
$2.30
|
$1.50
|
Quarter ended
December 31, 2019
|
$2.50
|
$1.10
|
The last reported bid price of our common stock on the Pink Sheets
on April 28, 2020, was $0.11.
Dividend Policy
We have never declared or paid, and do not anticipate declaring or
paying in the foreseeable future, any cash dividends on our capital
stock. Any future determination as to the declaration and payment
of dividends, if any, will be at the discretion of our board of
directors and will depend on then existing conditions, including
our operating results, financial condition, contractual
restrictions, capital requirements, business prospects, and other
factors our board of directors may deem relevant.
Equity Compensation Plan Information
None
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities
During
the year ended December 31, 2019, the Company issued 111,034 shares
of common stock for proceeds of $506,918, of which $5,250 was
recorded as share subscriptions receivable as at December 31,
2019.
On
October 27, 2019, the Company issued 60,000 shares of common stock
with a fair value of $120,000 to settle $60,000 owed to the
President of the Company. This resulted in a gain on settlement of
debt of $60,000.
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
None
ITEM 6.
|
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
|
Not Applicable
ITEM 7.
|
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
|
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition
and results of operations should be read together with our
consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes appearing
elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. This discussion
contains forward-looking statements, based upon our current
expectations and related to future events and our future financial
performance, that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual
results may differ materially from those anticipated in these
forward-looking statements as a result of various factors,
including those set forth elsewhere in this Annual Report on
Form 10-K.
Plan of Operations
Company Summary
AIFarm, Ltd., formerly Eco Energy Tech Asia, Ltd. (the
“Company” “we” or “us”) is a
development stage company. We were incorporated under the laws of
the state of Nevada on January 20, 2015. To date we have not
generated any revenues. We have developed a proprietary growing
system that designs and builds custom biodomes ranging in size
appropriate for global commercial agricultural concerns as well as
small local producers; delivering greater yields per meter than
traditional single level greenhouse operations resulting from our
multi-tier/multi-level growing system which permits us to grow a
greater number of plants. Our fiscal year end is December
31.
On February 27, 2015, we entered into a Share Exchange Agreement to
acquire 100% of the outstanding capital stock of Eco Energy Tech
Asia, Ltd. (“EETA”), a Hong Kong corporation formed on
December 27, 2012. Pursuant to the Share Exchange Agreement, we
issued 20,000,000 shares of our common stock to the sole
shareholder of EETA in exchange for 1,000,000 ordinary shares of
EETA. The sole shareholder of EETA, Yuen May Cheung, is also our
Chief Executive Officer, President and sole
Director. EETA is also the owner of 92.4% of the common
stock of 7582919 Canada, Inc., a corporation originally formed
pursuant to the laws of British Columbia, Canada on June 21, 2010,
as Renergy Foods Canada, Inc. On March 6, 2012, Renergy Foods
Canada, Inc. changed its name to NuAgri, Inc. On October 1, 2013,
NuAgri, Inc. changed its name to 7582919 Canada, Inc.
On
November 8, 2019, the Company filed an Amendment to its Certificate
of Incorporation (the “Amendment”) with the Nevada
Secretary of State changing the name of the Company to AIFarm, Ltd.
The Amendment was approved by written consent of the majority of
the Company’s shareholders on August 20, 2019. The Company
filed an Issuer Notification Form with FINRA which processed the
name change effective January 21, 2020. FINRA advised the
Company’s ticker symbol is temporarily changed to EYTHD as of
January 21, 2020, and after twenty (20) business days, the new
ticker symbol shall be AIFM.
On
August 20, 2019, a majority of the Company’s shareholders
approved a reverse stock split of 1:100 of the Company’s
outstanding common stock. The Company filed an Issuer Notification
Form with FINRA which processed the reverse stock split as of
January 21, 2020.
Our Business
We have developed a proprietary growing system that designs and
builds custom biodomes ranging in size appropriate for global
commercial agricultural concerns as well as small local producers;
delivering greater yields per meter than traditional single
level greenhouse operations as a result of our
multi-tie/multi-level system which permits us to grow a greater
number of plants. By avoiding a traditional, low-profit
commoditized monoculture environment, we can increase profitability
by selling a higher yielding and diversified range of high-profit
niche produce.
Our proprietary biodomes are environmentally friendly and can be
located anywhere, including in the most climatically inhospitable
areas. The Company’s technologies provide the ability to grow
high margin produce for twelve (12) months of the year, with faster
growing times and cost-effective energy management. As a result,
clients will experience faster capital payback, enhanced
profitability and compelling, consistent revenue
growth.
Eco Energy Tech Asia, Ltd. was initially established as
a technological solution providing enterprise,
through intense research and development, a proprietary growing
system that builds and develops custom biodomes with diverse sizes
for global agricultural use, especially for the smallholder
farmers. This innovative product promises greater
agriproduct returns over the conventional single level greenhouse
operations. This operation permits multistage/multi-phase planting
systems which encourages growing and monitoring diverse plants.
Furthermore, this connotes our anticipation and preparation for the
Connected Crop Solution in 2019 where Digital Agricultural
Ecosystem is feasible.
As of 2019, we have diversified into the creation of two major
innovative advancements in the market through the combination of
digital technologies such big data analytics, Internet of Things
(IoT), visualization capabilities and more informed knowledge
concerning the industry to AIFarm Digital Agriculture Service and
Aifarm Connected Crop Solution. The essence of this towards the
advancement of large-scale agricultural
production.
The farmers are better enhanced using AiFarm Digital Agriculture
Service to collect and cross-correlate a number of data in an
attempt to help them in making an informed and efficient business
operation decisions so that ROI can be achieved and improved
agricultural product.
Our product, AiFarm Connected, is essential especially for Crop
Solution farmers in developing countries, who consist of a majorly
of small scale farmers, as it will encourage the productivity of
the field agents through the efforts of agro-input providers as a
result of the production of improved fertilizers, pesticides, and
seed rates, which would be customized for each farmer per their
land needs. This is with the ultimate goal of improving
productivity.
For the farmers to be in tandem with the latest informational
update, we anticipate to design and implement two technologies
– IoT and drones for synchronous data exchange between the
systems.
We have also completed development of our new website
at www.AIfarm.com.
We have also initiated discussions with Microgreen, Ltd. With
respect for testing our systems.
Expenditures
The following chart provides an overview of our budgeted
expenditures by significant area of activity over the next twelve
(12) months, assuming we are able to attract sufficient debt or
equity financing. There can be no assurance that we will be able to
attract financing and we may be required to scale back operations
accordingly.
The following table outlines the planned use of working capital and
does not take Inventory expenses into account. If we are able to
attract sufficient debt or equity financing and are successful in
securing manufacturing facilities for Drones Design and are able to
secure orders, we will need to secure inventory financing. There
can be no assurance that such financing will be available to us,
and our inability to obtain such financing would materially impact
our ability to execute our business plan as outlined in this
Report.
|
Months 1-3
|
Months 2-6
|
Months 7-9
|
Months 10-12
|
Total
|
Loans
|
$5,000
|
$5,000
|
$5,000
|
$5,000
|
$20,000
|
Supplies
|
$20,000
|
$20,000
|
$20,000
|
$20,000
|
$80,000
|
Utilities
|
$12,000
|
$15,000
|
$17,000
|
$20,000
|
$64,000
|
Accounting
|
$5,000
|
$5,000
|
$5,000
|
$10,000
|
$25,000
|
Legal
|
$10,000
|
$10,000
|
$10,000
|
$10,000
|
$40,000
|
Auditing
|
$5,000
|
$5,000
|
$5,000
|
$10,000
|
$25,000
|
CFO
|
$15,000
|
$15,000
|
$15,000
|
$15,000
|
$60,000
|
VP Sales
|
$18,000
|
$21,000
|
$21,000
|
$21,000
|
$81,000
|
Consulting
|
$10,000
|
$10,000
|
$10,000
|
$10,000
|
$40,000
|
Project Management
|
$12,000
|
$12,000
|
$12,000
|
$12,000
|
$48,000
|
Product Development
|
$50,000
|
$40,000
|
$40,000
|
$40,000
|
$170,000
|
Engineering
|
$30,000
|
$30,000
|
$15,000
|
$15,000
|
$90,000
|
Mechanical
|
$50,000
|
$50,000
|
$30,000
|
$30,000
|
$160,000
|
Electrical
|
$30,000
|
$40,000
|
$40,000
|
$50,000
|
$160,000
|
Software
|
$30,000
|
$40,000
|
$50,000
|
$60,000
|
$180,000
|
Marketing
|
$30,000
|
$30,000
|
$40,000
|
$40,000
|
$140,000
|
Advertising
|
$50,000
|
$80,000
|
$100,000
|
$150,000
|
$380,000
|
Promotion
|
$50,000
|
$60,000
|
$80,000
|
$120,000
|
$310,000
|
Investor Relations
|
$60,000
|
$80,000
|
$100,000
|
$150,000
|
$390,000
|
Total Expenditures
|
$562,000
|
$648,000
|
$705,000
|
$878,000
|
$2,793,000
|
Milestones
Months 1 through 3
During the first three (3) months we plan to:
● Shift our office of operation from China to
USA
● Change the Company name to AIFarm, Ltd. To reflect our new
business direction as set forth in our DEF Schedule 14C Information
Statement filed on September 9, 2019.
● Initiate a 1:100 reverse split of our outstanding common
stock as set forth in our DEF Schedule 14C Information Statement
filed on September 9, 2019.
● As the first phase of operation, the development of
agricultural ecosystem would be prioritized.
● There would be tendering of the application of Cropest TM
as a trademark in North America for its approval.
● There would be the design and manufacturing of two farm IoT
products. They are drone and weather station devices. An industrial
engineer will be hired as the production manager.
Months 4 through 6
During the following three (3) months, we expect to achieve the
following:
● Completion of the USA administrative office by hiring
competent staffs to have a team.
● The commencement of the second phase of the development of
the agriculture ecosystem.
● The new website of our company, Cropest would be
launched.
● Weather station device and moisture soil system would be
developed for the two Farm IoT products.
Months 7 through 9
During the following three (3) months, we expect to achieve the
following:
● Ensure that the second phase of the development of Cropest
ecosystem is achieved
● Ensure that the analysis garnered from the system, Cropest
is tested in terms of its functionality
● Testing on the software system of DronesEnsure that the
entire network around the globe could be accessed. It is noteworthy
to state that there are over 5,000 weather stations that we as a
company operate.
● Ensure that the two Farm IoT products – weather
station device and moisture system are developed
● Ensure that the sales team and well trained in an attempt
to maximally function at the first stage of the system
Months 10 through 12
● Towards the development of agricultural ecosystem, in the
third phase, there would be artificial intelligence analysis of the
system.
● In a bid to get early feedback and to integrate the
necessary ones, more farm owners would be exposed to the demo test
in the early state of its development.
● The commencement of the sales of the Drone system and
software, using the online platforms.
● Complete the development of both Farm IoT products, i.e.
the weather station and the moisture system.
● Aligning the sales team for conference and online marketing
to ensure maximum returns
We do not currently have any arrangements for financing and we can
provide no assurance to investors we will be able to find such
financing. There can be no assurance that additional financing will
be available to us, or on terms that are acceptable. Consequently,
we may not be able to proceed with our intended business plans or
complete the development and commercialization of our
product.
Liquidity and Results of Operations
Comparison of the Year Ended Results – For the Years Ended
December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2019
For the year ended December 31, 2019, the Company had a net loss of
$547,097 compared to $110,575 for the year ended December 31,
2018.
Expenses
Total expenses increased to $487,134 for the year ended December
31,2019, as compared to $85,297 for the year ended December
31,2018. The increase is mainly due to $412,740 in consulting fees
compared to $19,635 in the prior year.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As at December 31, 2019, the Company current assets of $88,274 and
current liabilities of $3,481,646 for a working capital deficit of
$3,393,372 (2018 – 3,493,602).
During the year ended December 31, 2019, the Company issued 111,034
shares of common stock for proceeds of $501,668, of which $5,250
was recoded as share subscriptions receivable as at December
31,2019.
We
require additional financing to pay for our current obligations and
future capital expenditures. The primary sources of funding for
such requirements are expected to be from raising equity and/or
debt financing.
We anticipate that our future liquidity requirements will arise
from the need to fund our growth, pay our current obligations and
future capital expenditures. The primary sources of funding for
such requirements are expected to be cash generated from operations
and raising additional funds from private sources and/or debt
financing.
Going Concern Consideration
Our independent auditors included an explanatory paragraph in their
report on the accompanying financial statements expressing
substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.
Our financial statements contain additional note disclosures
describing the circumstances that lead to this disclosure by our
independent auditors.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no off-balance sheet arrangements.
Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of our financial statements requires us to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of
assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses and related disclosures
about contingent assets and liabilities. We base these estimates
and assumptions on historical experience and on various other
information and assumptions that are believed to be reasonable
under the circumstance. Estimates and assumptions about future
events and their effects cannot be perceived with certainty and,
accordingly, these estimates may change as additional information
is obtained, as more experience is acquired, as our operating
environment changes and as new events occur. Our critical
accounting policies are listed in the notes to our audited
financial statements included in of this report on Form
10-K.
ITEM 7A.
|
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET
RISK
|
Not applicable.
ITEM 8.
|
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
|
Reference is made to our consolidated financial statements, the
notes thereto, and the report thereon, commencing on page F-1 of
this Annual Report on Form 10-K, which consolidated financial
statements, notes, and report are incorporated herein by
reference.
ITEM 9.
|
CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND
FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
|
Not applicable
ITEM 9A.
|
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
|
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the
effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined
in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act, as of the
end of the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Based
on such evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer have concluded that, as of such date, our disclosure
controls and procedures were effective.
Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial
Reporting
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining
adequate internal control over financial reporting, as defined in
Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act, to provide reasonable
assurance regarding the reliability of our financial reporting and
the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in
accordance with GAAP.
Due to its inherent limitations, internal control over financial
reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also,
projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods
are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate due to
changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the
policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management,
including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer,
we evaluated the effectiveness of our internal control over
financial reporting using the criteria set forth by the Committee
of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission
in Internal
Control—Integrated Framework (2013). Based on such evaluation, our management
concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was
not effective as of December 31, 2019.
Management assessed the effectiveness of our company’s
internal control over financial reporting as of evaluation date and
identified the following material weaknesses:
|
-
|
Lack of proper segregation of duties due to limited
personnel;
|
|
-
|
Lack of a formal review process that includes multiple levels of
review from adequate personnel with requisite
expertise.
|
|
-
|
Lack of written policies and procedures for accounting and
financial reporting.
|
We do not have a functioning audit committee or outside directors
on our board of directors, resulting in ineffective oversight in
the establishment and monitoring of required internal controls and
procedures.
Management is committed to improving its internal controls and
will: (1) continue to use third party specialists to address
shortfalls in staffing and to assist our company with accounting
and finance responsibilities, (2) increase the frequency of
independent reconciliations of significant accounts which will
mitigate the lack of segregation of duties until there are
sufficient personnel, and (3) may consider appointing outside
directors and audit committee members in the future.
Management, including our chief executive officer (our principal
executive officer) and our chief financial officer (our principal
financial officer and principal accounting officer), has discussed
the material weakness noted above with our independent registered
public accounting firm. Due to the nature of this material
weakness, there is a more than remote likelihood that misstatements
which could be material to the annual or interim financial
statements could occur that would not be prevented or
detected
This Annual Report on Form 10-K does not include an attestation
report of our registered public accounting firm regarding internal
control over financial reporting. Our management’s report was
not subject to attestation by our independent registered public
accounting firm pursuant to rules of the SEC that permit us to
provide only management’s report in this Annual Report on
Form 10-K.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial
reporting identified by management’s evaluation pursuant to
Rules 13a-15(d) or 15d-15(d) of the Exchange Act during the most
recent fiscal quarter that materially affected, or are reasonably
likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial
reporting.
Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls and
Procedures
Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer, does not expect that our disclosure controls and
procedures or our internal controls over financial reporting will
prevent all error and all fraud. A control system, no matter how
well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not
absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are
met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact
that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls
must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent
limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can
provide absolute assurance that all control issues, misstatements,
errors, and instances of fraud, if any, within our company have
been or will be prevented or detected. These inherent limitations
include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be
faulty and that breakdowns can occur becauseof simple error or
mistake. Controls also can be circumvented by the individual acts
of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by
management override of the controls. The design of any system of
controls is based in part on certain assumptions about the
likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any
design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all
potential future conditions. Projections of any evaluation of
controls effectiveness to future periods are subject to risks. Over
time, internal controls may become inadequate as a result of
changes in conditions, or through the deterioration of the degree
of compliance with policies or procedures.
ITEM 9B.
|
OTHER INFORMATION
|
None
PART III
ITEM 10.
|
DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
|
The name, age and position of each of our directors and executive
officers are as follows:
Name
|
|
Age
|
|
Position
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yuen
May Cheung
|
|
54
|
|
Chief
Executive Officer, President and Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
Philip
K.H. Chan
|
|
43
|
|
Chief
Financial Officer (Appointed March 16, 2016)
|
Yuen May Cheung, Age 54, Chief Executive Officer, President and
Director
Ms. Cheung, is our founder and our Chief Executive Officer,
President and sole Director and has served in in such capacities
since our inception in January of 2015. She has also served as
Chief Executive Officer and President of our subsidiaries, EETA,
since its inception in 2012, and 7582919 Canada, Inc, since its
inception in 2010. Ms. Cheung currently devotes her full working
time to the management and operations of our Company. Ms. Cheung
was the co-founder of GuangNing ChangRong Bamboo & Wood
Handicraft Products Co. Ltd, a factory and manufacturer, served as
Director and owned by Ms. Cheung, since 2007, Ms. Cheung served as
Director of Zhong Cui Investments Ltd., a marketing company, owned
by Ms. Cheung since 2006. Ms. Cheung provides hands-on leadership,
strategic direction and operations management with a focus on
business development, exceptional quality management and fiscal
accountability. Ms. Cheung attended Centennial College in Toronto,
Canada from 1989-1991 where she received a Certificate of
Accounting, and she also attended Chui Hai College in Hong Kong
from 1984-1988 where she received a degree in Business Management.
Ms. Cheung does not, and has not served as an officer or director
of any other company required to file reports with the Securities
and Exchange Commission.
Philip K.H. Chan, Age 43, Chief Financial Officer
From December 2012, until the present, Mr. Chan served as Executive
Director for Willing International Capital (Shanghai) Co. Ltd.
Willing International Capital is a consulting firm that provides
financial advisory and accountancy services. From April 2011, until
June 2012, Mr. Chan served as Vice President of Finance for Search
Media Holdings, Ltd., a company listed on AMEX under the symbol
“IDI”, and a leading nationwide multi-platform media
company and one of the largest operators of integrated outdoor
billboard and in-elevator advertising networks in China. From
April, 2006 until March 2011, Mr. Chan initially served as
Financial Controller and thereafter promoted to Financial
Controller of Xinhua Sports & Entertainment (HK) Limited is a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Xinhua Sports & Entertainment
Limited, a China's leading diversified financial and entertainment
media company, listed on the Nasdaq Global Market under
the symbol "XSEL" on March 9, 2007. From June, 2004 until
April, 2006, Mr. Chan served as Analyst, Business Area Controlling
for Deutshe Bank AG, Hong Kong Branch where he was responsible for
the integrity of the books and records and provision of financial
information thereof for the relevant business line, involving the
ongoing review and development of systems and processes to enable
this to occur in an efficient and orderly manner. From November,
2000 until May, 2005, Mr. Chan served as Audit Department
Accountant and was thereafter promoted to Audit Department
Assistant Manager for the KPMG where he gained 3 years of audit
experience in various industries. He also led teams of 3 to 10
persons to perform audit, IPO and due diligence. From
September, 1999 through November, 2000, Mr. Chan was employed as a
Staff Accountant for the firm of Deloitte Touche Tohmastu, where he
took part in client engagements of varying sizes in different
industries. He was responsible for revised voucher forms, audit
planning and assisting in audit assignments and gained significant
exposure in listed companies. Mr. Chan attended the University of
Hong Kong from 1996 through 1999 where he earned a Bachelor of
Business Administration Degree in Accounting and Finance. He is a
member in good standing of the Association of Chartered Certified
Accountants, the Hong Kong Society of Accountants and the Hong Kong
Society of Financial Analysists. Except as set forth above, Mr.
Chan has not served as an executive officer or director of any
other company required to file reports with the Securities and
Exchange Commission.
Board Composition
Our Bylaws provide that the Board of Directors shall consist of no
less than 1, but not more than 9 directors. Each director serves
until his successor is elected and qualified.
Committees of the Board of Directors
We do not presently have a separately constituted audit committee,
compensation committee, nominating committee, executive committee
or any other committees of our Board of Directors. Nor do we have
an audit committee “financial expert.” As such, our
entire Board of Directors acts as our audit committee and handles
matters related to compensation and nominations of
directors.
Potential Conflicts of Interest
Since we do not have an audit or compensation committee comprised
of independent directors, the functions that would have been
performed by such committees are performed by our directors. Thus,
there is a potential conflict of interest in that our directors and
officers have the authority to determine issues concerning
management compensation and audit issues that may affect management
decisions. We are not aware of any other conflicts of interest with
any of our executives or directors.
Director Independence
We are not subject to listing requirements of any national
securities exchange or national securities association and, as a
result, we are not at this time required to have our board
comprised of a majority of “independent directors.” Our
determination of independence of directors is made using the
definition of “independent director” contained in Rule
4200(a) (15) of the Marketplace Rules of the NASDAQ Stock Market
(“NASDAQ”), even though such definitions do not
currently apply to us because we are not listed on NASDAQ. We have
determined that none of our directors currently meet the definition
of “independent” as within the meaning of such rules as
a result of their current positions as our executive
officers.
Significant Employees
We have no significant employees other than the executive
officers/directors described above.
Family Relationships
There are no familial relationships between our officers and
directors.
Involvement in Certain Legal Proceedings
No director, person nominated to become a director, executive
officer, promoter or control person of our company has, during the
last ten years: (i) been convicted in or is currently subject to a
pending a criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations and
other minor offenses); (ii) been a party to a civil proceeding of a
judicial or administrative body of competent jurisdiction and as a
result of such proceeding was or is subject to a judgment, decree
or final order enjoining future violations of, or prohibiting or
mandating activities subject to any federal or state securities or
banking or commodities laws including, without limitation, in any
way limiting involvement in any business activity, or finding any
violation with respect to such law, nor (iii) any bankruptcy
petition been filed by or against the business of which such person
was an executive officer or a general partner, whether at the time
of the bankruptcy or for the two years prior thereto.
Stockholder Communications with the Board
We have not implemented a formal policy or procedure by which our
stockholders can communicate directly with our Board of Directors.
Nevertheless, every effort has been made to ensure that the views
of stockholders are heard by the Board of Directors or individual
directors, as applicable, and that appropriate responses are
provided to stockholders in a timely manner. We believe that we are
responsive to stockholder communications, and therefore have not
considered it necessary to adopt a formal process for stockholder
communications with our Board. During the upcoming year, our Board
will continue to monitor whether it would be appropriate to adopt
such a process.
Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting
Compliance
16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 requires the Company
directors and executive officers, and persons who own more than ten
percent of the Company’s common stock, to file with the
Securities and Exchange Commission initial reports of ownership and
reports of changes of ownership of our common stock. Officers,
directors and greater than ten percent shareholders are required by
SEC regulation to furnish the Company with copies of all Section
16(a) forms they file. The Company intends to ensure to the best of
our ability that all Section 16(a) filing requirements applicable
to its officers, directors and greater than ten percent (10%)
beneficial owners are complied with in a timely
fashion.
ITEM 11.
|
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
|
We have not paid since our inception, nor do we owe, any
compensation to our executive officers or directors. There are no
arrangements or employment agreements with our executive officer or
directors pursuant to which they will be compensated now or in the
future for any services provided as an executive officer, and we do
not anticipate entering into any such arrangements or agreements
with them in the foreseeable future.
Outstanding Equity Awards at 2019 Fiscal Year-End
We do not currently have a stock option plan or any long-term
incentive plans that provide compensation intended to serve as
incentive for performance. No individual grants of stock options or
other equity incentive awards have been made to any executive
officer or any director since our inception; accordingly, none were
outstanding at December 31, 2019.
Employment Contracts, Termination of Employment, Change-in-Control
Arrangements
There are currently no employments or other contracts or
arrangements with our executive officers. There are no compensation
plans or arrangements, including payments to be made by us, with
respect to our officers, directors or consultants that would result
from the resignation, retirement or any other termination of such
directors, officers or consultants from us. There are no
arrangements for directors, officers, employees or consultants that
would result from a change-in-control.
ITEM 12.
|
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND
RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
|
The following table sets forth information regarding the beneficial
ownership of our common stock as of the date of this Annual Report
for:
●
|
each
person, or group of affiliated persons, known by us to beneficially
own more than 5% of our common stock;
|
●
|
each of
our executive officers;
|
●
|
each of
our directors; and
|
●
|
all of
our executive officers and directors as a group.
|
We have determined beneficial ownership in accordance with the
rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission. These rules
generally attribute beneficial ownership of securities to persons
who possess sole or shared voting power or investment power with
respect to those securities. The person is also deemed to be a
beneficial owner of any security of which that person has a right
to acquire beneficial ownership within 60 days. Unless otherwise
indicated, the persons or entities identified in this table have
sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares shown
as beneficially owned by them, subject to applicable community
property laws, and the address for each person listed in the table
is c/o Eco Energy Tech Asia, Ltd., Unit 503, 15/F, Silvercord Tower
2, 30 Canton Road TST , Kowloon, Hong Kong.
The percentage ownership information shown in the table below is
calculated based on 676,827 shares of our common stock issued and
outstanding as of the date of this Annual Report. We do not have
any outstanding options, warrants or other securities exercisable
for or convertible into shares of our common stock.
Title
of Class of Beneficial Ownership
|
|
Name of Beneficial Owner
|
|
Amount and Nature
|
|
Percentage of Class
|
Common
Stock
|
|
Yuen
May Cheung, Chief Executive Officer, President and
Director
|
|
350,000
(D)
|
|
51.71%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common
Stock
|
|
Philip
K.H. Chan
|
|
700
(D)
|
|
0.001%
|
All
officers and directors as a group
|
|
|
|
357,000(D)
|
|
51.71%
|
We are unaware of any contract or other arrangement the operation
of which may at a subsequent date result in a change in control of
our Company.
We do not have any issued and outstanding securities that are
convertible into common stock. None of our stockholders are
entitled to registration rights.
ITEM 13.
|
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR
INDEPENDENCE
|
As at
December 31, 2019, the Company owed $3,343,936 (2018 –
$3,511,058) to the President of the Company which is non-interest
bearing, unsecured, and due on demand.
As at
December 31, 2019, the Company owed $77,149 (2018 - $73,292) to the
brother of the President of the Company, which is non-interest
bearing, unsecured, and due on demand.
On
October 27, 2019, the Company issued 60,000 shares of common stock
with a fair value of $120,000 to settle $60,000 owed to the
President of the Company. This resulted in a gain on settlement of
debt of $60,000.
ITEM 14.
|
PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES
|
We were billed by our former independent public accounting firm,
Saturna Group Chartered Professional Accountants LLP, for the
following professional services they performed for us during the
years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 as set forth in the
table below.
|
Year
Ended December 31,
|
|
2019
|
2018
|
Audit
fees
|
$18,000
|
$9,000
|
Audit-related
fees
|
$nil
|
$nil
|
Tax
fees
|
$nil
|
$nil
|
All
other fees
|
$18,000
|
$9,000
|
Our sole Director pre-approves all audit and non-audit services
performed by the Company's auditor and the fees to be paid in
connection with such services.
PART IV
ITEM 15.
|
EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
|
(a)
|
Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedules
|
|
1.
|
Consolidated
Financial Statements are listed in the Index to Consolidated
Financial Statements on page F-1 of this Annual Report on Form
10-K.
|
|
2.
|
Other
schedules are omitted because they are not applicable, not
required, or because required information is included in the
Consolidated Financial Statements or notes thereto.
|
Exhibit
|
Description
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
101.INS
|
XBRL
Instance Document
|
|
|
101.SCH
|
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
|
|
|
101.CAL
|
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
|
|
|
101.DEF
|
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
|
|
|
101.LAB
|
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
|
|
|
101.PRE
|
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
|
* Incorporated by reference from our Registration Statement on Form
S-1, as amended, SEC File No. 333-207095 declared effective on
November 12, 2015.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AIFARM, LTD.
|
|
|
|
Dated:
May 14, 2020
|
By:
|
/s/ Yuen May Cheung
|
|
|
Yuen
May Cheung
|
|
|
President
and Chief Executive Officer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dated:
May 14, 2020
|
By:
|
/s/ Philip K.H. Chan
|
|
|
Philip
K.H. Chan
|
|
|
Chief
Financial Officer
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Yuen May Cheung
|
|
President
and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) and
Director
|
|
May 14,
2020
|
Yuen
May Cheung
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Philip K.H. Chan
|
|
Chief
Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting
Officer)
|
|
May 14,
2020
|
Philip
K.H. Chan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AIFARM, LTD.
(formerly
Eco Energy Tech Asia, Ltd.)
Consolidated
Financial Statements
Years
Ended December 31, 2019 and 2018
(Expressed
in U.S. dollars)
|
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING
FIRM
To the
Board of Directors and Stockholders of AIFarm, Ltd. (formerly Eco
Energy Tech Asia, Ltd.)
Opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements
We have
audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of AIFarm, Ltd.
(formerly Eco Energy Tech Asia, Ltd.) (the “Company”)
as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, and the related consolidated
statements of operations and comprehensive loss,
stockholders’ deficit, and cash flows for the years then
ended and related notes (collectively, the “consolidated
financial statements”). In our opinion, the consolidated
financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the
financial position of the Company as at December 31, 2019 and 2018,
and the results of their operations and cash flows for the years
then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America.
Explanatory Paragraph Regarding Going Concern
The
accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared
assuming the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed
in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, as at December
31, 2019, the Company has not generated any revenues, has a working
capital deficit of $3,393,372, and has an accumulated deficit of
$6,168,035. These factors raise substantial doubt about the
Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
Management’s plans in regard to these matters are also
discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements. The
consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments
that might result from the outcome of this
uncertainty.
Basis for Opinion
These
consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the
Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on the Company’s consolidated financial statements
based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered
with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States)
(“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with
respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal
securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the
Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We
conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB.
Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated
financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due
to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we
engaged to perform, an audit of its internal controls over
financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to
obtain an understanding of internal control over financial
reporting, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the
effectiveness of the Company’s internal controls over
financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such
opinion.
Our
audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of
material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements,
whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that
respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a
test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the
consolidated financial statements. Our audit also included
evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates
made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation
of the consolidated financial statements. We believe that our
audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
/s/ SATURNA GROUP CHARTERED PROFESSIONAL ACCOUNTANTS
LLP
Saturna
Group Chartered Professional Accountants LLP
We have
served as the Company’s auditor since 2019
Vancouver,
Canada
May 14
,2020
AIFARM, LTD.
(formerly
Eco Energy Tech Asia, Ltd.)
Consolidated
statements of financial position
(Expressed
in U.S. dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
|
88,274
|
97,118
|
|
|
|
Total
assets
|
88,274
|
97,118
|
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
and accrued liabilities
|
5,829
|
6,370
|
Advances payable
(Note 3)
|
54,732
|
–
|
Due to related
parties (Note 4)
|
3,421,085
|
3,584,350
|
|
|
|
Total
liabilities
|
3,481,646
|
3,590,720
|
|
|
|
Nature of
operations and continuance of business (Note 1)
|
|
|
Subsequent event
(Note 6)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders’
deficit
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock,
75,000,000 shares authorized, $0.0001 par value 676,827 (2018 – 505,793) shares
issued and outstanding
|
68
|
51
|
Additional paid-in
capital
|
3,584,801
|
2,957,900
|
Share subscriptions
received (Note 5)
|
29,394
|
–
|
Share subscriptions
receivable (Note 5)
|
(5,250)
|
–
|
Accumulated other
comprehensive income
|
711,123
|
714,858
|
Deficit
|
(6,168,035)
|
(5,620,946)
|
|
|
|
Total Eco Energy
Tech Asia, Ltd. stockholders’ deficit
|
(1,847,899)
|
(1,948,137)
|
|
|
|
Non-controlling
interest
|
(1,545,473)
|
(1,545,465)
|
|
|
|
Total
stockholders’ deficit
|
(3,393,372)
|
(3,493,602)
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
and stockholders’ deficit
|
88,274
|
97,118
|
(The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
financial statements)
F-3
AIFARM, LTD.
(formerly
Eco Energy Tech Asia, Ltd.)
Consolidated
statements of operations and comprehensive loss
(Expressed
in U.S. dollars)
|
Year
ended
December
31,
2019
$
|
Year
ended
December
31,
2018
$
|
|
|
|
Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
General and
administrative
|
487,134
|
85,297
|
|
|
|
Total
expenses
|
487,134
|
85,297
|
|
|
|
Loss before other
income (expense)
|
(487,134)
|
(85,297)
|
|
|
|
Other income
(expense)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss on settlement
of related party debt (Note 5)
|
(60,000)
|
(26,000)
|
Interest
income
|
37
|
722
|
|
|
|
Total other income
(expense)
|
(59,963)
|
(25,278)
|
|
|
|
Net
loss
|
(547,097)
|
(110,575)
|
|
|
|
Loss attributable
to non-controlling interest
|
8
|
780
|
|
|
|
Net loss
attributable to Eco Energy Tech Asia, Ltd.
|
(547,089)
|
(109,795)
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive
income (loss)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency
translation gain (loss)
|
(3,735)
|
216,529
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive
income (loss) for the year
|
(550,824)
|
106,734
|
|
|
|
Loss per share
attributable to Eco Energy Tech Asia, Ltd. shareholders, basic and
diluted
|
(0.97)
|
(0.30)
|
|
|
|
Weighted average
shares outstanding used in the calculation of net loss attributable
to Eco Energy Tech Asia, Ltd. per common share
|
566,114
|
368,650
|
(The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
financial statements)
F-4
AIFARM, LTD.
(formerly
Eco Energy Tech Asia, Ltd.)
Consolidated
statements of stockholders’ deficit
(Expressed
in U.S. dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional
paid-in
capital
$
|
Share
subscriptions
received
$
|
Share
subscriptions
receivable
$
|
Accumulated
other comprehensive income
$
|
|
Non-controlling
interest
$
|
Total
stockholders’ deficit
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance,
December 31, 2017
|
244,710
|
25
|
1,427,924
|
–
|
–
|
498,329
|
(5,511,151)
|
(1,544,685)
|
(5,129,558)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common
stock issued for cash
|
81,083
|
8
|
703,994
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
704,002
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common
stock issued to settle related party debt
|
180,000
|
18
|
825,982
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
826,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign
currency translation adjustment
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
216,529
|
–
|
–
|
216,529
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
loss for the year
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
(109,795)
|
(780)
|
(110,575)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance,
December 31, 2018
|
505,793
|
51
|
2,957,900
|
–
|
–
|
714,858
|
(5,620,946)
|
(1,545,465)
|
(3,493,602)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common
stock issued for cash
|
111,034
|
11
|
506,907
|
–
|
(5,250)
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
501,668
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common
stock issued to settle related party debt
|
60,000
|
6
|
119,994
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
120,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share
subscriptions received
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
29,394
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
29,394
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign
currency translation adjustment
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
(3,735)
|
–
|
–
|
(3,735)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
loss for the year
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
(547,089)
|
(8)
|
(547,097)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance,
December 31, 2019
|
676,827
|
68
|
3,584,801
|
29,394
|
(5,250)
|
711,123
|
(6,168,035)
|
(1,545,473)
|
(3,393,372)
|
(The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
financial statements)
F-5
AIFARM, LTD.
(formerly
Eco Energy Tech Asia, Ltd.)
Consolidated
statements of cash flows
(Expressed
in U.S. dollars)
|
Year
ended
December
31,
2019
$
|
Year
ended
December
31,
2018
$
|
|
|
|
Operating
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
loss
|
(547,097)
|
(110,575)
|
|
|
|
Adjustments to
reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating
activities:
|
|
|
Loss on settlement
of related party debt
|
60,000
|
26,000
|
|
|
|
Changes in
operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
Accounts payable
and accrued liabilities
|
(541)
|
4,067
|
Due to related
parties
|
(103,265)
|
(1,326,855)
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in
operating activities
|
(590,903)
|
(1,407,363)
|
|
|
|
Financing
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advances
payable
|
54,732
|
–
|
Proceeds from
common stock issued / share subscriptions received
|
531,062
|
704,002
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided
by financing activities
|
585,794
|
704,002
|
|
|
|
Effect of foreign
exchange rate changes on cash
|
(3,735)
|
216,529
|
|
|
|
Change in
cash
|
(8,844)
|
(486,832)
|
|
|
|
Cash, beginning of
year
|
97,118
|
583,950
|
|
|
|
Cash, end of
year
|
88,274
|
97,118
|
|
|
|
Non-cash investing
and financing activities:
|
|
|
Common stock issued
to settle related party debt
|
120,000
|
826,000
|
|
|
|
Supplemental
disclosures:
|
|
|
Interest
paid
|
–
|
–
|
Income taxes
paid
|
–
|
–
|
(The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
financial statements)
F-6
AIFARM, LTD.
(formerly
Eco Energy Tech Asia, Ltd.)
Notes
to the consolidated financial statements
Years
ended December 31, 2019 and 2018
(Expressed
in U.S. dollars)
1.
NATURE
OF OPERATIONS AND CONTINUANCE OF BUSINESS
Eco
Energy Tech Asia, Ltd. (the “Company”) was incorporated
in the State of Nevada January 20, 2015. On January 21, 2020, the
Company changed its name to AIFarm, Ltd.
On
February 27, 2015, the Company entered into a share exchange
agreement with Eco Energy Tech Asia Limited (“EETA”) to
issue 20,000,000 shares of its common stock to the shareholder of
EETA in exchange for 100% of the EETA shares owned by the
shareholder. Upon the closing of the share exchange agreement, EETA
became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. EETA was
incorporated under the laws of Hong Kong on December 27, 2012. The
wholly-owned subsidiary of EETA, 3986489 Canada Inc.
(“3CI”) was incorporated in British Columbia, Canada on
December 17, 2001. 3CI acquired a 60% equity interest in 7582919
Canada Inc. (“7CI”) on June 21, 2014. EETA and 3CI are
engaged in investment holdings. 7CI was incorporated in British
Columbia, Canada on June 21, 2010. The initial name was Renergy
Foods Canada Inc. On March 6, 2012, Renergy Foods Canada Inc.
changed its name to NuAgri, Inc. On October 1, 2013, NuAgri, Inc.
changed its name to 7582919 Canada Inc. 7CI is engaged in
developing a proprietary growing system that designs and builds
custom biodomes ranging in size appropriate for global commercial
agricultural concerns as well as small local producers. On June 30, 2016, 3CI
further acquired the equity interests of 7CI from 83.48% to
92.4%.
On
March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization declared COVID-19 a
global pandemic. This contagious disease outbreak and any related
adverse public health developments, has adversely affected
workforces, economies, and financial markets globally, leading to
an economic downturn. The impact on the Company is not currently
determinable, but management continues to monitor the
situation.
These
consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going
concern basis, which implies the Company will continue to realize
its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of
business. The continuation of the Company as a going concern is
dependent upon the continued financial support from its
shareholders, the ability of the Company to obtain necessary equity
financing to continue operations, and the attainment of profitable
operations. As at December 31, 2019, the Company has not generated
any revenues, has a working capital deficit of $3,393,372, and has
an accumulated deficit of $6,168,035. The Company currently has
limited liquidity, and has not completed its efforts to establish a
stabilized source of revenues sufficient to cover operating costs
over an extended period of time. These factors raise substantial
doubt regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going
concern. These consolidated financial statements do not include any
adjustments to the recoverability and classification of recorded
asset amounts and classification of liabilities that might be
necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going
concern.
2.
SIGNIFICANT
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(a)
Basis of
Presentation and Consolidation
These
consolidated financial statements and related notes are presented
in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States and are expressed in U.S. dollars. The consolidated financial
statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned
subsidiaries, EETA and 3CI, and 92.4% owned subsidiary 7CI. All
inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated on
consolidation.
AIFARM, LTD.
(formerly
Eco Energy Tech Asia, Ltd.)
Notes
to the consolidated financial statements
Years
ended December 31, 2019 and 2018
(Expressed
in U.S. dollars)
2.
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(continued)
The
preparation of consolidated financial statements in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect
the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the
consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of
revenue and expenses in the reporting period. The Company regularly
evaluates estimates and assumptions related to fair value of
stock-based compensation and deferred income tax asset valuation
allowances. The Company bases its estimates and assumptions on
current facts, historical experience and various other factors that
it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results
of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying
values of assets and liabilities and the accrual of costs and
expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources. The
actual results experienced by the Company may differ materially and
adversely from the Company’s estimates. To the extent there
are material differences between the estimates and the actual
results, future results of operations will be
affected.
(c)
Cash and Cash
Equivalents
The
Company considers all highly liquid instruments with maturity of
three months or less at the time of issuance to be cash
equivalents.
The
Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability
method in accordance with ASC 740, “Income Taxes”. The
asset and liability method provides that deferred tax assets and
liabilities are recognized for the expected future tax consequences
of temporary differences between the financial reporting and tax
bases of assets and liabilities, and for operating loss and tax
credit carry-forwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are
measured using the currently enacted tax rates and laws that will
be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. The
Company records a valuation allowance to reduce deferred tax assets
to the amount that is believed more likely than not to be realized.
The Company has not recorded any amounts pertaining to uncertain
tax positions.
(e)
Stock-based
Compensation
The
Company records stock-based compensation in accordance with ASC
718, “Compensation – Stock Compensation” and ASC
505, “Equity Based Payments to Non-Employees”, using
the fair value method. All transactions in which goods or services
are the consideration received for the issuance of equity
instruments are accounted for based on the fair value of the
consideration received or the fair value of the equity instrument
issued, whichever is more reliably measurable.
(f)
Foreign Currency
Translation
The
Company’s functional and reporting currency is the U.S.
dollar. The functional currency of EETA is the Hong Kong dollar.
The functional currency of 3CI and 7CI is the Canadian dollar.
Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies
are translated using the exchange rate prevailing at the balance
sheet date. Non-monetary assets, liabilities and items recorded in
income arising from transactions denominated in foreign currencies
are translated at rates of exchange in effect at the date of the
transaction. Gains and losses arising on translation or settlement
of foreign currency denominated transactions or balances are
included in the determination of income.
The
assets and liabilities of EETA, 3CI, and 7CI are translated into
U.S. dollars using the exchange rate in effect at the balance sheet
date. Revenue and expenses are translated using the average
exchange rates during the period. Related exchange gains and losses
are included in a separate component of stockholders’ equity
as accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).
AIFARM, LTD.
(formerly
Eco Energy Tech Asia, Ltd.)
Notes
to the consolidated financial statements
Years
ended December 31, 2019 and 2018
(Expressed
in U.S. dollars)
2.
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(continued)
(g)
Financial
Instruments
ASC
820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures”,
requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and
minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.
ASC 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy based on the level of
independent, objective evidence surrounding the inputs used to
measure fair value. A financial instrument’s categorization
within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of
input that is significant to the fair value measurement. ASC 820
prioritizes the inputs into three levels that may be used to
measure fair value:
Level 1
Level 1
applies to assets or liabilities for which there are quoted prices
in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2
Level 2
applies to assets or liabilities for which there are inputs other
than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability
such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active
markets; quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in
markets with insufficient volume or infrequent transactions (less
active markets); or model-derived valuations in which significant
inputs are observable or can be derived principally from, or
corroborated by, observable market data.
Level 3
Level 3
applies to assets or liabilities for which there are unobservable
inputs to the valuation methodology that are significant to the
measurement of the fair value of the assets or
liabilities.
The
Company’s financial instruments consist principally of cash,
accounts payable and accrued liabilities, advances payable, and
amounts due to related parties. Pursuant to ASC 820, the fair value
of cash is determined based on “Level 1” inputs, which
consist of quoted prices in active markets for identical assets.
The recorded values of all other financial instruments approximate
their current fair values because of their nature and respective
maturity dates or durations.
The
Company computes earnings (loss) per share in accordance with ASC
260, “Earnings per Share”. ASC 260 requires
presentation of both basic and diluted earnings per share
(“EPS”) on the face of the statement of operations.
Basic EPS is computed by dividing earnings (loss) available to
common shareholders (numerator) by the weighted average number of
shares outstanding (denominator) during the period. Diluted EPS
gives effect to all dilutive potential common shares outstanding
during the period using the treasury stock method and convertible
preferred stock using the if-converted method. In computing diluted
EPS, the average stock price for the period is used in determining
the number of shares assumed to be purchased from the exercise of
stock options or warrants. Diluted EPS excludes all dilutive
potential shares if their effect is anti-dilutive.
Comprehensive loss
consists of net loss and other related gains and losses affecting
stockholders’ equity that are excluded from net income or
loss. As at December 31,
2019 and 2018, comprehensive loss includes cumulative translation
adjustments for changes in foreign currency exchange rates during
the period.
AIFARM, LTD.
(formerly
Eco Energy Tech Asia, Ltd.)
Notes
to the consolidated financial statements
Years
ended December 31, 2019 and 2018
(Expressed
in U.S. dollars)
2.
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(continued)
(j)
Recent Accounting
Pronouncements
The
Company has implemented all new accounting pronouncements that are
in effect and that may impact its consolidated financial statements
and does not believe that there are any other new accounting
pronouncements that have been issued that might have a material
impact on its financial position or results of
operations.
As at
December 31, 2019, the Company owes $54,732 (2018 - $nil) to
various individuals who overpaid on their share
subscriptions.
4.
RELATED
PARTY TRANSACTIONS
(a)
As at December 31,
2019, the Company owed $3,343,936 (2018 – $3,511,058) to the
President of the Company which is non-interest bearing, unsecured,
and due on demand.
(b)
As at December 31,
2019, the Company owed $77,149 (2018 - $73,292) to the brother of
the President of the Company, which is non-interest bearing,
unsecured, and due on demand.
(a)
During the year
ended December 31, 2019, the Company issued 111,034 shares of
common stock for proceeds of $506,918, of which $5,250 was recorded
as share subscriptions receivable as at December 31,
2019.
(b)
As at December 31,
2019, the Company has share subscriptions received of $29,394 (2018
- $nil).
(c)
On October 27,
2019, the Company issued 60,000 shares of common stock with a fair
value of $120,000 to settle $60,000 owed to the President of the
Company. This resulted in a loss on settlement of debt of
$60,000.
(d)
During the year
ended December 31, 2018, the Company issued 81,803 shares of common
stock for proceeds of $704,002.
(e)
On July 1, 2018,
the Company issued 100,000 shares of common stock with a fair value
of $410,000 to settle $500,000 owed to the President of the
Company. This resulted in a gain on settlement of debt of
$90,000.
(f)
On September 13,
2018, the Company issued 80,000 shares of common stock with a fair
value of $416,000 to settle $300,000 owed to the President of the
Company. This resulted in a loss on settlement of debt of
$116,000.
AIFARM, LTD.
(formerly
Eco Energy Tech Asia, Ltd.)
Notes
to the consolidated financial statements
Years
ended December 31, 2019 and 2018
(Expressed
in U.S. dollars)
The
Company has net operating losses carried forward of $6,705,299
available to offset taxable income in future years which commence
expiring in the year 2033.
The
Company is subject to United States federal and state income taxes
at an approximate rate of 21%. The reconciliation of the provision
for income taxes at the United States federal statutory rate
compared to the Company’s income tax expense as reported is
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss before
income taxes
|
(547,089)
|
(110,575)
|
Statutory income
tax rate
|
21%
|
21%
|
|
|
|
Expected income tax
provision (recovery)
|
(114,889)
|
(23,221)
|
Change in valuation
allowance
|
114,889
|
23,221
|
|
|
|
Income tax
provision
|
–
|
–
|
The
significant components of deferred income tax assets and
liabilities as at December 31, 2019 and 2018 are as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating
losses carried forward
|
1,408,113
|
1,293,224
|
Valuation
allowance
|
(1,408,113)
|
(1,293,224)
|
|
|
|
Net deferred income
tax asset
|
–
|
–
|
Subsequent to
December 31, 2019, the Company effected a 1-for-100 share
consolidation. All share amounts have been retroactively restated
for all periods presented.
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