TORONTO, March 7,
2023 /CNW/ - Pizza Pizza Royalty Corp. (the
"Company") (TSX: PZA), which indirectly owns the Pizza Pizza and
Pizza 73 Rights and Marks, released financial results today for the
three months ("Quarter") and twelve months ("Year") ended
December 31, 2022.
Fourth Quarter highlights:
- Same store sales increased 13.0%
- Royalty Pool sales increased 11.2%
- Adjusted earnings per share(5) increased 11.1%
- Working capital(5) reserve increased $0.5 million during the quarter to $7.5 million at December
31, 2022
- Payout ratio(5) was 91%
- 18 new restaurants opened
- Monthly cash dividend increased 3.7% effective November
Year-to-Date highlights:
- Same store sales increased 15.2%
- Royalty Pool sales increased 15.1%
- Adjusted earnings per share(5) increased 14.3%
- Working capital(5) increased $1.0 million
- Payout ratio(5) was 95%
- 45 new restaurants opened
- Monthly cash dividend increased 16.7% in 2022
Paul Goddard, CEO, Pizza Pizza
Limited ("PPL") said, "Our sales increased by double-digits during
the year while we also opened a record 45 new restaurants. Our
restaurants managed through inflationary pressures from both
commodity and labour increases. The positive momentum throughout
2022 allowed for three dividend increases as walk-in and pickup
sales increased significantly as pandemic restrictions were relaxed
or removed, and we are pleased to announce another dividend
increase surpassing our pre-Covid dividend rate. We look to
continue the sales momentum by leveraging our marketing strengths
while featuring our high quality menu offerings."
SALES
For the three months ended December 31, 2022, System Sales from the 727
restaurants in the Royalty Pool increased 11.2% to $153.2 million from $137.7
million in the same quarter last year when there were 725
restaurants in the Royalty Pool. By brand, sales from the 624 Pizza
Pizza restaurants in the Royalty Pool increased 13.2% to
$132.1 million for the Quarter
compared to $116.7 million in the
same quarter last year. Sales from the 103 Pizza 73 restaurants
increased 0.4% to $21.1 million for
the Quarter compared to $21.0 million
in the same quarter last year.
For the twelve months ended December 31,
2022, Royalty Pool System Sales for the Year increased 15.1%
to $568.3 million from $493.6 million in the same period last year. By
brand for the Year, sales from the 624 Pizza Pizza restaurants in
the Royalty Pool increased 17.7% to $490.6
million compared to $416.9
million in the prior year. Sales from the 103 Pizza 73
restaurants increased 1.2% to $77.7
million compared to $76.7
million in 2021.
For the Quarter and Year, the increase in Royalty Pool System
Sales is primarily driven by the increase in same store sales and
the full re-opening of the economy and many non-traditional
locations reopening as the Year progressed. Additionally, while the
number of restaurants in the Royalty Pool increased in 2022, it
remains less than 2019 when there were 772 restaurants in the
Royalty Pool. The negative impact on Royalty Pool System Sales due
to prior year restaurant closures has been mitigated by the
Make-Whole Carryover Amount.
SAME STORE SALES GROWTH ("SSSG")
SSSG, the key driver
of yield growth for shareholders of the Company, increased 13.0%
(2021 –12.4%) for the Quarter and 15.2% (2021 –0.5%) for the
Year.
SSSG
|
Fourth
Quarter
(%)
|
Year
(%)
|
|
2022
|
2021
|
2022
|
2021
|
Pizza Pizza
|
15.2
|
13.9
|
17.8
|
2.1
|
Pizza 73
|
1.3
|
5.0
|
1.1
|
-7.1
|
Combined
|
13.0
|
12.4
|
15.2
|
0.5
|
SSSG is driven by the change in the customer check and customer
traffic, both of which are affected by changes in pricing and
sales mix. During the Quarter and Year, the average customer check
increased as the brands successfully passed along retail price
increases largely related to commodity and labour increases. At
Pizza Pizza, for the Quarter and Year, the increase in SSSG was
driven by consumers significantly increasing restaurant visits
compared to the prior year partially due to the lifting of COVID-19
related public health restrictions. Sales also benefitted from
value messages and promotional brand activities, plus the reopening
of non-traditional locations as well as students returning to
in-person classes. At Pizza 73, which depends heavily on pizza
delivery versus in-store visits, the SSSG was adversely affected by
customers preparing more meals at home plus competition from third
party food delivery apps resulting in a decline in overall customer
orders.
MONTHLY DIVIDEND AND WORKING CAPITAL
RESERVE
Subsequent to the quarter end, with the reported
strong SSSG and working capital, the Board of Directors approved a
3.6% increase in the monthly dividend, from $0.07 to $0.0725
per share, effective March 2023. The
dividend will be payable to shareholders of record at the close of
business on March 31, 2023 and will
be paid on April 14, 2023.
The Company declared shareholder dividends of $5.1 million for the Quarter, or $0.2075 per share, compared to $4.4 million, or $0.180 per share, for the prior year comparable
quarter. The payout ratio is 91% for the Quarter and was 87% in the
prior year, comparable quarter.
The Company declared shareholder dividends of $19.6 million for the Year, or $0.7975 per share, compared to $16.9 million, or $0.685 per share, for the prior year comparable
period. The payout ratio is 95% for 2022 and was 94% in 2021.
The Company's policy is to distribute all available cash in
order to maximize returns to shareholders over time, after allowing
for reasonable reserves. Despite seasonal variants inherent to the
restaurant industry, the Company's policy is to make equal dividend
payments to shareholders on a monthly basis in order to smooth out
income to shareholders.
The Company's working capital reserve is $7.5 million at December
31, 2022, which is an increase of $0.5 million in the Quarter due to the 91% payout
ratio. With the increase in the monthly dividend in February, June
and November 2022 and March 2023, the Company believes that there is
sufficient cash flow to service the Company's obligations as they
fall due, while also increasing the monthly dividend above its
pre-COVID levels.
The reserve is available to stabilize dividends and fund other
expenditures in the event of short- to medium-term variability in
System Sales and, thus, the Company's royalty income. The Company
has historically targeted a payout ratio at or near 100% on an
annualized basis. See "Dividends".
CREDIT FACILITY
On June 28,
2019, the Partnership amended and extended its $47 million credit facility with a syndicate of
chartered banks from April 2020 to
April 2025. The credit facility bears
interest at the Canadian Bankers' Acceptance rate plus a credit
spread between 0.875% to 1.375%, depending on the level of
debt-to-earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and
amortization ("EBITDA"), with EBITDA defined as annualized earnings
before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization.
In April 2020 the facility
interest was at an effective interest rate of 2.685% comprised of a
fixed rate of 1.81% plus a credit spread of 0.875% through to
March 31, 2021. In April 2021, the credit spread increased to 1.125%
pursuant to the table described below, raising the combined
interest rate to 2.935%. In April
2022, the credit spread decreased as the impact of COVID-19
lessened and earnings improved, the effective interest rate
decreased to 2.685%.
CURRENT INCOME TAX EXPENSE
Current income tax expense
for the Quarter increased to $1.7
million from $1.5 million. For
the Year, current income tax increased to $6.1 million from $5.2
million. The increase for the Quarter and Year are a result
of the increase in the Company's earnings before income taxes.
EARNINGS PER SHARE ("EPS")
Fully-diluted basic EPS
increased 15.3% to $0.2075 for the
Quarter compared to the prior year comparable quarter, and
increased 16.4% to $0.7975 for the
year.
As compared to basic EPS, the Company considers Adjusted
EPS(5) to be a more meaningful indicator of the
Company's operating performance and, therefore, presents
fully-diluted, adjusted EPS. Adjusted EPS for the Quarter increased
11.2% to $0.238 when compared to the
same period in 2021, and increased 14.4% to $0.883 for the year.
RESTAURANT DEVELOPMENT
As announced earlier this year,
the number of restaurants in the Company's Royalty Pool increased
by two locations to 727 on the January 1,
2022 Adjustment Date, and consists of 624 Pizza Pizza
restaurants and 103 Pizza 73 restaurants. The number of restaurants
in the Royalty Pool will remain unchanged through December 31, 2022.
During the Quarter, PPL opened 10 traditional Pizza Pizza
restaurants, including four openings in British Columbia, three in Nova Scotia, two in Quebec and one in New Brunswick, and opened eight
non-traditional Pizza Pizza restaurants. PPL closed one traditional
and two non-traditional Pizza Pizza restaurants. At the Pizza 73
brand, PPL had no openings and closed one non-traditional
restaurant.
During the Year, PPL opened 24 traditional and 19
non-traditional Pizza Pizza restaurants, and closed eight
traditional and 16 non-traditional restaurants, the majority of
which were smaller movie theatre venues. Additionally, at the Pizza
73 brand, PPL opened one traditional and one non-traditional
restaurant, closed four non-traditional restaurants, and converted
two Pizza 73 traditional restaurants into Pizza Pizza
restaurants.
New restaurant construction continues across Canada as PPL executes on its national
expansion plan. PPL management expects to grow its traditional
network by 3 to 4% in 2023; its franchisee pipeline remains strong
and its renovation program will continues through 2023.
Readers should note that the number of restaurants added to the
Royalty Pool each year may differ from the number of restaurant
openings and closings reported by PPL on an annual basis as the
periods for which they are reported differ slightly.
SELECTED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The following tables set
out selected financial information and other data of Pizza Pizza
Royalty Corp. ("PPRC" or the "Company") and should be read in
conjunction with the December 31,
2022 audited consolidated financial statements of the
Company ("Financial Statements"). Readers should note that the 2022
results are not directly comparable to the 2021 results due to
there being 727 restaurants in the 2022 Royalty Pool compared to
725 restaurants in the 2021 Royalty Pool.
(in thousands of
dollars, except number of
restaurants, days in the year, per share amounts,
and noted otherwise)
|
Three months
ended
December 31,
2022
|
Three months
ended
December 31,
2021
|
Year
ended
December 31,
2022
|
Year
ended
December 31,
2021
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restaurants in Royalty
Pool(1)
|
727
|
725
|
727
|
725
|
Same store sales
growth(2)
|
13.0 %
|
12.4 %
|
15.2 %
|
0.5 %
|
Days in the
Period
|
92
|
92
|
365
|
365
|
|
|
|
|
|
System Sales reported
by Pizza Pizza restaurants in the Royalty
Pool(6)
|
$
132,108
|
$
116,729
|
$
490,626
|
$
416,904
|
System Sales reported
by Pizza 73 restaurants in the Royalty
Pool(6)
|
21,077
|
20,997
|
77,656
|
76,718
|
Total System
Sales
|
$
153,185
|
$
137,726
|
$
568,282
|
$
493,622
|
|
|
|
|
|
Royalty – 6% on Pizza
Pizza System Sales
|
$
7,926
|
$
7,004
|
$
29,438
|
$
25,014
|
Royalty – 9% on Pizza
73 System Sales
|
1,898
|
1,890
|
6,989
|
6,905
|
Royalty
income
|
$
9,824
|
$
8,894
|
$
36,427
|
$
31,919
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest paid on
borrowings(3) (5)
|
(323)
|
(350)
|
(1,322)
|
(1,355)
|
Administrative
expenses
|
(233)
|
(179)
|
(632)
|
(559)
|
Interest
Income
|
82
|
-
|
82
|
-
|
Adjusted earnings
available for distribution to the Company and Pizza Pizza
Limited(5)
|
$
9,350
|
$
8,365
|
$
34,555
|
$
30,005
|
Distribution on Class B
and Class D Exchangeable Shares(4)
|
(2,059)
|
(1,779)
|
(7,823)
|
(6,856)
|
Current income tax
expense
|
(1,679)
|
(1,463)
|
(6,142)
|
(5,154)
|
Adjusted earnings
available for shareholder dividends(5)
|
$
5,612
|
$
5,123
|
$
20,590
|
$
17,995
|
Add back:
|
|
|
|
|
Distribution on Class B
and Class D Exchangeable Shares(4)
|
2,059
|
1,779
|
7,823
|
6,856
|
Adjusted earnings from
operations(5)
|
7,671
|
$
6,902
|
$
28,413
|
$
24,851
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted earnings per
share(5)
|
$
0.238
|
$
0.214
|
$
0.883
|
$
0.772
|
Basic earnings per
share
|
$
0.232
|
$
0.207
|
$
0.856
|
$
0.743
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends declared by
the Company
|
$
5,108
|
$
4,431
|
$
19,633
|
$
16,864
|
Dividend per
share
|
$
0.2075
|
$
0.180
|
$
0.7975
|
$
0.685
|
Payout
ratio(5)
|
91 %
|
87 %
|
95 %
|
94 %
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
2022
|
December 31,
2021
|
Working
capital(5)
|
|
|
$
7,512
|
$
6,537
|
Total assets
|
|
|
$
367,831
|
$
363,057
|
Total
liabilities
|
|
|
$
75,408
|
$
72,831
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
The number of
restaurants for which the Pizza Pizza Royalty Limited Partnership
(the "Partnership") earns a royalty ("Royalty Pool"), as defined in
the amended and restated Pizza Pizza license and royalty agreement
(the "Pizza Pizza License and Royalty Agreement") and the amended
and restated Pizza 73 license and royalty agreement (the "Pizza 73
License and Royalty Agreement") (together, the "License and Royalty
Agreements"). For the 2022 fiscal year, the Royalty Pool includes
624 Pizza Pizza restaurants and 103 Pizza 73 restaurants. The
number of restaurants added to the Royalty Pool each year may
differ from the number of restaurant openings and closings reported
by Pizza Pizza Limited ("PPL") on an annual basis as the periods
for which they are reported differ slightly.
|
|
|
(2)
|
Same store sales growth
("SSSG") is a supplementary financial measure under NI 52-112 and
therefore may not be comparable to similar measures presented by
other issuers. SSSG means the change in reporting period's gross
revenue of a particular Pizza Pizza or Pizza 73 restaurant as
compared to sales in the previous comparative year, where the
restaurant has been open at least 13 months.
Additionally, for a Pizza 73 restaurant whose restaurant territory
was adjusted due to an additional restaurant, the sales used to
derive the Step-Out Payment (calculated as the difference between
the average monthly Pizza 73 Royalty payment attributable to that
Adjusted Restaurant in the 12 months immediately preceding the
month in which the territory reduction occurs, less the Pizza 73
Royalty payment attributable to the restaurant in the current
month) may be added to sales to arrive at SSSG. SSSG does not have
any standardized meaning under International Financial Reporting
Standards ("IFRS"). See "Exhibit One: Reconciliation of Non-IFRS
Measures".
|
|
|
(3)
|
The Company, indirectly
through the Partnership, incurs interest expense on the $47 million
outstanding bank loan. Interest expense also includes amortization
of loan fees. .
|
|
|
(4)
|
Represents the
distribution to PPL from the Partnership on Class B and Class D
Units of the Partnership. The Class B and D Units are exchangeable
into common shares of the Company ("Shares") based on the value of
the Class B Exchange Multiplier and the Class D Exchange Multiplier
at the time of exchange as defined in the License and Royalty
Agreements, respectively, and represent 23.5% of the fully diluted
Shares at December 31, 2022 (December 31, 2021 – 23.5%). During the
quarter ended March 31, 2022, as a result of the final calculation
of the equivalent Class B and Class D Share entitlements related to
the January 1, 2021 Adjustment to the Royalty Pool, PPL was not
paid a distribution on additional equivalent Shares as if such
Shares were outstanding as of January 1, 2021. Included in the
three months ended March 31, 2022, is the payment of $nil in
distributions to PPL pursuant to the true-up calculation (March 31,
2021 - PPL received
$nil).
|
|
|
(5)
|
"Adjusted earnings
available for distribution to the Company and Pizza Pizza Limited",
"Adjusted earnings from operations", "Adjusted earnings available
for shareholder dividends", "Adjusted earnings per Share",
"Interest paid on borrowings", "Payout Ratio", and "Working
Capital" are non-GAAP financial measures under NI 52-112. They do
not have any standardized meaning under IFRS and therefore may not
be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers. See
"Exhibit One: Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures".
|
|
|
(6)
|
System Sales (as
defined in the License and Royalty Agreements) reported by Pizza
Pizza and Pizza 73 restaurants include the gross sales of Pizza
Pizza company-owned, jointly-controlled and franchised restaurants,
and the monthly Make-Whole Payment, excluding sales and goods and
service tax or similar amounts levied by any governmental or
administrative authority. System Sales do not represent the
consolidated operating results of the Company but are used to
calculate the royalties payable to the Partnership as presented
above.
|
A copy of the Company's audited annual consolidated financial
statements and related Management's Discussion and Analysis
("MD&A") will be available at www.sedar.com and
www.pizzapizza.ca after the market closes on March 7, 2023.
As previously announced, the Company will host a conference call
to discuss the results. The details of the conference call are as
follows:
Date:
|
Tuesday, March 7
2023
|
Time:
|
5:30 p.m. ET
|
Call-in
number:
|
416-764-8650 /
888-664-6383
|
|
|
Recording call in
number:
|
416-764-8677 /
888-390-0541
|
|
Available until
midnight, March 21, 2023
|
|
|
Conference
ID:
|
954770
|
|
|
A recording of the call will also be available on the Company's
website at www.pizzapizza.ca.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements in this report, including information
regarding the Company's dividend policy, its ability to meet
covenants and other financial obligations, and the potential
business and financial impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on the
Company, PPL and its franchisees and restaurant operators and their
ability to achieve their business objectives, constitute
"forward-looking" statements, which involve known and unknown
risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual
results, performance or achievements to be materially different
from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or
implied by such forward-looking statements. When used in
this report, such statements include such words as "may",
"will", "expect", "believe", "plan", and other similar terminology
in conjunction with a discussion of future events or operating or
financial performance. These statements reflect management's
current expectations regarding future events and operating and
financial performance and speak only as of the date of
this MD&A. The Company does not intend to or assume any
obligation to update any such forward looking statements, whether
as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except
as required by applicable securities laws. These
forward-looking statements involve a number of risks and
uncertainties. The following are some factors that could cause
actual results to differ materially from those expressed in or
underlying such forward-looking statements: changes in
national and local business and economic conditions including
those resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic (such as restrictions on
restaurant operations, customers' ability and willingness to visit
restaurants and their perception of health and food safety issues,
discretionary spending patterns and supply chain limitations, and
the related financial impact on PPL and its franchisees and
restaurant operators and their ability to meet debt and lease
obligations), impacts of legislation and governmental
regulation, accounting policies and practices, competition, changes
in demographic trends and changing consumer
preferences, and the results of operations and financial
condition of PPL. The foregoing list of factors is not
exhaustive and should be read in conjunction with the
other information included in the foregoing MD&A, the PPL
financial statements for the period ended January 1, 2023 and the related MD&A
and the Company's Annual Information Form.
www.pizzapizza.ca and www.pizza73.com or www.sedar.com.
Exhibit One: Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures
The Company's earnings, as presented under IFRS includes
non-cash items, such as deferred tax, that do not affect the
Company's business operations or its ability to pay dividends to
shareholders. The Company believes its earnings are not the only,
or most meaningful, measurement of the Company's ability to pay
dividends or measure the rate at which the Company is paying out
its earnings. Therefore, the Company reports the following non-IFRS
measures:
- Adjusted earnings available for distribution to the Company and
PPL;
- Adjusted earnings from operations;
- Adjusted earnings available for shareholder dividends;
- Adjusted earnings per share ("EPS");
- Payout Ratio; and
- Working Capital.
The Company believes that the above noted measures provide
investors with more meaningful information regarding the amount of
cash that the Company has generated to pay dividends, and, together
with Interest Paid on Borrowings and SSSG, help illustrate the
Company's operating performance and highlight trends in the
Company's business. These measures are also frequently used by
analysts, investors, and other interested parties in the evaluation
of issuers in the Company's sector, particularly those with a
royalty-based model. The adjustments to net earnings as recorded
under IFRS relate to non-cash items included in earnings and cash
payments accounted for on the statement of financial position.
Investors are cautioned, however, that this should not be construed
as an alternative to net earnings as a measure of profitability.
The method of calculating the Company's NI 52-112 non-GAAP
financial measures: Adjusted earnings available for distribution to
the Company and Pizza Pizza Limited, Adjusted earnings from
operations, Adjusted earnings available for shareholder dividends,
Adjusted EPS, Payout Ratio, Working Capital, Interest Paid on
Borrowings and SSSG for the purposes of this MD&A may differ
from that used by other issuers and, accordingly, these measures
may not be comparable to similar measures used by other
issuers.
The table below reconciles the following to "Earnings for the
period before income taxes" which is the most directly comparable
measure calculated in accordance with IFRS:
- Adjusted earnings available for distribution to the Company and
Pizza Pizza Limited;
- Adjusted earnings from operations; and
- Adjusted earnings available for shareholder dividends.
(in thousands of
dollars, except number of shares)
|
Q4 2022
|
Q4 2021
|
2022
|
2021
|
Earnings for the
period before income
taxes
|
9,350
|
8,365
|
34,555
|
30,005
|
Adjusted earnings
available for distribution
to the Company and Pizza Pizza Limited
|
9,350
|
8,365
|
34,555
|
30,005
|
Current income tax
expense
|
(1,679)
|
(1,463)
|
(6,142)
|
(5,154)
|
Adjusted earnings
from operations
|
7,671
|
6,902
|
28,413
|
24,851
|
Less:
Distribution on Class B and Class D
Exchangeable Shares
|
(2,059)
|
(1,779)
|
(7,823)
|
(6,856)
|
Adjusted earnings
available for shareholder
dividends
|
5,612
|
5,123
|
20,590
|
17,995
|
Weighted average Shares
– diluted
|
32,177,276
|
32,177,276
|
32,177,276
|
32,177,276
|
The Basic EPS and the Adjusted EPS calculations
are based on fully diluted weighted average shares, and both
include PPL's Class B and Class D Exchangeable Shares since they
are exchangeable into and economically equivalent to the
Shares. See "Adjusted EPS".
Adjusted EPS is calculated by dividing Adjusted earnings
from operations, as explained above, by the fully diluted weighted
average shares.
Basic EPS is adjusted as follows:
|
Three months
ended
|
Year ended
|
|
December 31,
2022
|
December 31,
2021
|
December 31,
2022
|
December 31,
2021
|
Basic
EPS
|
$
0.232
|
$
0.207
|
$
0.856
|
$
0.743
|
Adjustments:
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax
expense
|
0.006
|
0.007
|
0.027
|
0.029
|
Adjusted
EPS
|
$
0.238
|
$
0.214
|
$
0.883
|
$
0.772
|
Payout Ratio is a non-IFRS financial measure that
does not have a standardized meaning prescribed by IFRS and
therefore may not be comparable to similar measures presented by
other issuers. The Company presents the Payout Ratio to illustrate
the earnings being returned to shareholders. The Company's Payout
Ratio is calculated by dividing the dividends declared to
shareholders by the adjusted earnings from operations, after paying
the distribution on Class B and Class D Exchangeable Shares, in
that same period.
|
Three months
ended
|
Year ended
|
(in thousands of
dollars, except as noted otherwise)
|
December 31,
2022
|
December 31,
2021
|
December 31,
2022
|
December 31,
2021
|
Dividends declared to
shareholders
|
5,108
|
4,432
|
19,633
|
16,864
|
Adjusted earnings
available for shareholder dividends
|
5,612
|
5,123
|
20,590
|
17,995
|
Payout
Ratio
|
91 %
|
87 %
|
95 %
|
94 %
|
Working Capital is defined as total current assets
less total current liabilities. The Company views working capital
as a measure for assessing overall liquidity and its ability to
stabilize dividends and fund unusual expenditures in the event of
short- to medium-term variability in Royalty Pool System Sales.
(in thousands of
dollars)
|
December 31,
2022
|
December 31,
2021
|
Total current
assets
|
11,582
|
9,341
|
Less: Total
current liabilities
|
4,070
|
2,804
|
Working
Capital
|
7,512
|
6,537
|
SOURCE Pizza Pizza Royalty Corp.