– Treatment with the NaV1.8 inhibitor VX-548
led to statistically significant and clinically meaningful
reduction in the primary endpoint of change from baseline in the
Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) –
– VX-548 was generally well tolerated –
– Vertex plans to advance VX-548 into pivotal
development in diabetic peripheral neuropathic pain following
discussions with regulators –
– VX-548 Phase 2 study in patients with painful
lumbosacral radiculopathy, another type of peripheral neuropathic
pain, has initiated –
– Vertex to host investor call December 13 at
8:00 a.m. ET –
Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated (Nasdaq: VRTX) today
announced positive results from its Phase 2 dose-ranging study of
the selective NaV1.8 inhibitor VX-548 in people with painful
diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN). Treatment with all doses of
VX-548 resulted in a statistically significant and clinically
meaningful reduction in the primary endpoint of change from
baseline in the weekly average of daily pain intensity on a Numeric
Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) at Week 12. The study also included an
active reference arm of pregabalin to support the evaluation of the
VX-548 treatment effect.
VX-548 was generally well tolerated at all doses tested in the
study. Most adverse events (AEs) were mild to moderate and there
were no serious adverse events (SAEs) related to VX-548.
“We are very pleased with these results which add to the body of
safety and efficacy data for VX-548 and provide further validation
of the analgesic effects of NaV1.8 inhibitors,” said Carmen Bozic,
M.D., Executive Vice President, Global Medicines Development and
Medical Affairs, and Chief Medical Officer at Vertex. “Given the
favorable benefit/risk profile of VX-548 seen in this study, we are
working with urgency to advance this investigational non-opioid
pain medicine into Phase 3 in painful diabetic neuropathy with the
goal of changing the standard of care for neuropathic pain, where
treatment options are limited. In addition, our Phase 3 studies of
VX-548 in acute pain are on track to read out in the first quarter
of 2024.”
“I am excited by the results from the VX-548 Phase 2 DPN study,
which demonstrate a promising safety and efficacy profile and
represent a significant milestone in pain management,” said Roy
Freeman, M.D., Professor of Neurology, Director of the Center for
Autonomic and Peripheral Nerve Disorders, Beth Israel Deaconess
Medical Center and a member of Vertex’s Pain Steering Committee.
“Based on these Phase 2 results, VX-548 could offer the potential
for a new class of medicine for the millions of patients suffering
from neuropathic pain who are desperate for new options.”
Efficacy Results
The study’s primary endpoint was change from baseline in the
weekly average of daily pain intensity at Week 12 in patients with
painful DPN dosed with VX-548 using the standard pain assessment
Numeric Pain Rating Scale, or NPRS. This 11-point scale ranges from
0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain imaginable). Patients were randomized
to four treatment arms: VX-548 once daily at 69 mg (high dose), 46
mg (mid dose), or 23 mg (low dose), or the reference arm of
pregabalin 100 mg three times per day (TID) for 12 weeks.
All VX-548 treatment groups showed statistically significant and
clinically meaningful reductions from baseline in pain with mean
change in NPRS at Week 12 of -2.26, -2.11 and -2.18 at the high,
mid and low doses, respectively. The pregabalin reference arm mean
change from baseline in NPRS at Week 12 was -2.09 and is provided
for context. All VX-548 dose groups had sustained mean reductions
in pain from baseline starting at Week 1, with pain continuing to
decrease until Week 5, which was then maintained throughout the
treatment period.
Secondary and other endpoints were supportive of the study’s
primary endpoint. Importantly, in the responder analysis, more than
30% of patients treated with VX-548 achieved ≥50% reduction in all
dose groups, and more than 20% of patients in the mid- and
high-dose groups achieved ≥70% reduction in weekly average of NPRS
at Week 12 compared to baseline. In the pregabalin reference arm,
22% of patients achieved ≥50% reduction and 10% achieved ≥70%
reduction in weekly average of NPRS at Week 12 compared to
baseline.
Primary Efficacy Outcomes
Pregabalin
100 mg tid
N=47
(Reference Arm)
VX-548
Low Dose
23 mg qd
N=24
VX-548
Mid Dose
46 mg qd
N=48
VX-548
High Dose
69 mg qd
N=48
Baseline
Mean (SD)
5.98
(1.28)
5.70
(1.32)
5.88
(0.97)
5.79
(1.22)
Change from baseline at Week 12
LS mean (SE)
-2.09
(0.29)
-2.18
(0.39)
-2.11
(0.28)
-2.26
(0.28)
95% CI
(-2.65, -1.52)
(-2.94, -1.41)
(-2.67, -1.55)
(-2.82, -1.70)
P-value
<0.0001
<0.0001
<0.0001
<0.0001
The three VX-548 doses achieved overlapping exposures at the
high end of the expected therapeutic range.
Safety Results
VX-548 was generally well tolerated at all doses studied for up
to 12 weeks of treatment. The majority of the AEs were mild or
moderate in severity. There were no SAEs related to VX-548 or
pregabalin in the study. There was one death in the mid-dose VX-548
group due to atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, which was not
related to study drug.
The most common AEs (incidence >5% in either VX-548 combined
or pregabalin group, respectively) were creatinine clearance
decrease (5.1%, 1.9%), dizziness (0.7%, 9.3%), peripheral edema
(0.7%, 5.6%) and weight increased (0%, 7.4%). Related AEs were
14.5% in patients treated with VX-548 and 27.8% in patients treated
with pregabalin.
Next Steps for the Pain Portfolio
Vertex plans to advance VX-548 into pivotal development
following discussions with regulators.
Vertex has also initiated a second Phase 2 study of VX-548 in
peripheral neuropathic pain. This trial will evaluate VX-548 in
patients with painful lumbosacral radiculopathy, or LSR, which is
pain caused by impairment or injury to nerve roots in the area of
the lumbar spine.
Additionally, the three Phase 3 studies of VX-548 in acute pain
are on track to read out in the first quarter of 2024.
In line with its portfolio strategy, Vertex continues to advance
preclinical and clinical development of additional NaV1.8 and
NaV1.7 inhibitors, for use alone or in combination, in acute and
neuropathic pain.
Conference Call and Webcast
The company will host a conference call and webcast at 8:00 a.m.
ET on December 13. To access the call, please dial (833) 630-2124
(U.S.) or +1 (412) 317-0651 (International) and reference the
“Vertex Pharmaceuticals Conference Call.”
The conference call will be webcast live and a link to the
webcast can be accessed through Vertex's website at www.vrtx.com in
the "Investors" section. To ensure a timely connection, it is
recommended that participants register at least 15 minutes prior to
the scheduled webcast. An archived webcast will be available on the
company's website.
About the VX-548 Phase 2 Study in Diabetic Peripheral
Neuropathy
The Phase 2 study was a randomized, double-blind,
active-controlled, dose-ranging study evaluating the efficacy and
safety of VX-548 in people aged 18 to 80 years with painful
diabetic peripheral neuropathy. A total of 192 patients with
bilateral pain in the lower extremities due to diabetic peripheral
neuropathy for at least one year were enrolled in this study.
Patients were randomized to four treatment arms: VX-548 once daily
of 69 mg (high dose), 46 mg (mid dose) or 23 mg (low dose), or the
reference arm of pregabalin 100 mg three times per day. The primary
endpoint of the study was the change from baseline in the weekly
average of daily pain intensity on a Numeric Pain Rating Scale
(NPRS) at Week 12.
About Peripheral Neuropathic Pain
Peripheral neuropathic pain, or PNP, is a significant area of
unmet need for patients suffering from pain. PNP is a collection of
chronic conditions including painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy
(DPN), painful lumbosacral radiculopathy (LSR), painful small fiber
neuropathy and trigeminal neuralgia. Painful DPN and LSR are two of
the largest segments within the estimated 10 million patients who
are prescribed a medicine for peripheral neuropathic pain every
year in the U.S.
About VX-548
VX-548 is an investigational oral, selective NaV1.8 inhibitor
that is highly selective for NaV1.8 relative to other NaV channels.
NaV1.8 is a voltage-gated sodium channel that plays a critical role
in pain signaling in the peripheral nervous system. NaV1.8 is a
genetically validated target for the treatment of pain, and Vertex
has previously demonstrated positive proof-of-concept results and a
well-tolerated profile with VX-548 in two Phase 2 studies of acute
pain following abdominoplasty and bunionectomy surgeries. Vertex’s
approach is to selectively inhibit NaV1.8 using small molecules
with the objective of creating a new class of medicines that have
the potential to provide superior relief of pain without the
limitations of opioids, including their addictive potential. VX-548
is one of the most recent molecules to enter clinical development
from Vertex’s portfolio of NaV1.8 inhibitors.
About Vertex
Vertex is a global biotechnology company that invests in
scientific innovation to create transformative medicines for people
with serious diseases. The company has approved medicines that
treat the underlying causes of multiple chronic, life-shortening
genetic diseases — cystic fibrosis, sickle cell disease and
transfusion-dependent beta thalassemia — and continues to advance
clinical and research programs in these diseases. Vertex also has a
robust clinical pipeline of investigational therapies across a
range of modalities in other serious diseases where it has deep
insight into causal human biology, including APOL1-mediated kidney
disease, acute and neuropathic pain, type 1 diabetes and alpha-1
antitrypsin deficiency.
Vertex was founded in 1989 and has its global headquarters in
Boston, with international headquarters in London. Additionally,
the company has research and development sites and commercial
offices in North America, Europe, Australia and Latin America.
Vertex is consistently recognized as one of the industry's top
places to work, including 14 consecutive years on Science
magazine's Top Employers list and one of Fortune’s 100 Best
Companies to Work For. For company updates and to learn more about
Vertex's history of innovation, visit www.vrtx.com or follow us on
LinkedIn, Facebook, Instagram, YouTube and Twitter/X.
Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements This
press release contains forward-looking statements as defined in the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended,
including, without limitation, statements by Carmen Bozic, M.D.,
and Roy Freeman, M.D., in this press release, our beliefs about the
potential benefits of VX-548, our plans to advance VX-548 into
pivotal development following discussions with regulators, our
plans to evaluate VX-548 with painful LSR, the expectation that our
three Phase 3 studies of VX-548 in acute pain will read out in the
first quarter of 2024, and our plans to continue to pursue
preclinical and clinical development of additional NaV1.8 and
NaV1.7 inhibitors. While Vertex believes the forward-looking
statements contained in this press release are accurate, these
forward-looking statements represent the company's beliefs only as
of the date of this press release and there are a number of risks
and uncertainties that could cause actual events or results to
differ materially from those expressed or implied by such
forward-looking statements. Those risks and uncertainties include,
among other things, that data from a limited number of patients may
not be indicative of final clinical trial results, that clinical
trial data might not be available on the expected timeline, that
data from the company's research and development programs may not
support registration or further development of its compounds due to
safety, efficacy, and other risks listed under the heading “Risk
Factors” in Vertex's most recent annual report and subsequent
quarterly reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
at www.sec.gov and available through the company's website at
www.vrtx.com. You should not place undue reliance on these
statements, or the scientific data presented. Vertex disclaims any
obligation to update the information contained in this press
release as new information becomes available.
(VRTX-GEN)
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version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20231213773646/en/
Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated Investors:
InvestorInfo@vrtx.com Susie Lisa, CFA: +1 617-341-6108 or Miroslava
Minkova: +1 617-341-6135
Media: mediainfo@vrtx.com or International: +44 20 3204
5275 or U.S.: 617-341-6992 or Heather Nichols: +1 617-839-3607
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