Fate Therapeutics, Inc. (NASDAQ: FATE), a clinical-stage
biopharmaceutical company dedicated to bringing a first-in-class
pipeline of induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived cellular
immunotherapies to patients with cancer and autoimmune disorders,
today presented initial clinical and translational data from the
Company’s Phase 1 study of FT522 in relapsed / refractory B-cell
lymphoma at the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) Convergence
being held in Washington, D.C. FT522 is the Company’s
off-the-shelf, CD19-targeted chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)
natural killer (NK) cell product candidate that incorporates
multiple novel synthetic controls of cell function designed to
target and deplete pathogenic immune cells, and is the Company’s
first product candidate to integrate its alloimmune defense
receptor (ADR) technology to enable effective treatment of patients
without administration of intense conditioning chemotherapy. The
Company is also initiating a Phase 1 study of FT522 across a basket
of B cell-mediated autoimmune diseases as add-on to
standard-of-care induction and maintenance regimens without
administration of conditioning chemotherapy to patients.
“We are very excited with the initial data emerging
from the low-dose cohorts of our FT522 Phase 1 study in B-cell
lymphoma, where we have observed a favorable safety profile,
complete responses with conditioning chemotherapy, and the
potential of our ADR-armed CAR NK cell product candidate to
functionally persist and selectively deplete pathogenic CD19+ B
cells without administration of conditioning chemotherapy to
patients,” said Scott Wolchko, President and Chief Executive
Officer of Fate Therapeutics. “We believe these data provide
compelling support for our highly-differentiated therapeutic
strategy in autoimmunity, and we look forward to clinically
assessing FT522 as an add-on to standard-of-care induction and
maintenance regimens without administration of conditioning
chemotherapy to patients.”
Initial FT522 Phase 1 Clinical and Translational
Data in Relapsed / Refractory B-cell Lymphoma
The Company’s ongoing multi-center, Phase 1
clinical trial in relapsed / refractory B-cell lymphoma
(NCT05950334) is assessing up to three doses of FT522 (Day 1, 4,
and 8) in combination with a single dose of rituximab, with and
without administration of conditioning chemotherapy to patients. As
of a data cutoff date of November 8, 2024, there have been no
dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) and no events of cytokine release
syndrome (CRS), immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity
(ICANS), or graft-versus-host disease (GvHD).
In the study’s conditioning arm (Regimen A), at the
first dose level of 300 million cells per dose (A-DL1; n=6), all
three patients with indolent lymphoma achieved a complete response
(CR) and one patient with mantle cell lymphoma achieved a partial
response (PR), while two patients with diffuse large B-cell
lymphoma (DLBCL) did not respond to treatment (1 stable disease
(SD); 1 progressive disease). At the second dose level of 900
million cells per dose (A-DL2; n=3), two of three patients with
DLBCL achieved an overall response (1 CR; 1 PR; 1 SD). The
potential for FT522 dose-dependent activity was supported by
pharmacokinetics (PK), which showed a greater than 20-fold increase
in median cumulative PK between the two dose levels (>80,000
copies*day/µgDNA for A-DL2 and <4,000 copies*day/µgDNA for
A-DL1).
In addition, three patients have been treated
without administration of conditioning chemotherapy in the study’s
second arm (Regimen B), which is intended to provide a stringent
assessment of the Company’s ADR technology designed to target
4-1BB+ immune cells and promote functional persistence without
ablating a patient’s immune system. At the first dose level of 300
million cells per dose (B-DL1; n=3), live FT522 cells were detected
in the patients’ peripheral blood through Day 15 (one week
post-infusion of the third dose), demonstrating the ability of
FT522 to persist in the presence of an unmatched, fully-intact
immune system. Notably, in all three patients, each dose of FT522
on Day 1, 4, and 8 maintained functional activity as evidenced by a
similar percent reduction in circulating CD19+ B cells in the
patients’ peripheral blood with each infused dose. These
first-of-kind translational data support the potential of live
FT522 cells to functionally persist and deplete pathogenic CD19+ B
cells without administration of conditioning chemotherapy to
patients.
FT522 Phase 1 Basket Study in B cell-mediated
Autoimmune Diseases
The Company’s Phase 1 study is designed to assess
the safety, pharmacokinetics, and activity of FT522 across a basket
of B cell-mediated autoimmune diseases, including anti-neutrophilic
cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis (AAV), idiopathic
inflammatory myositis (IMM), systemic sclerosis (SSc), and systemic
lupus erythematosus (SLE). The Phase 1 study is intended to treat
patients with up to four doses of FT522, without administration of
conditioning chemotherapy, as an add-on to rituximab induction
therapy (Regimen A) and as an add-on to maintenance therapy in
combination with rituximab (Regimen B). Dose escalation is expected
to commence at 900 million cells per dose.
In a preclinical in vivo biodistribution study,
FT522 showed dose-dependent trafficking, infiltration, and
residency in primary, secondary, and tertiary tissues without
cytokine support at human dose equivalency levels of 250 million
cells per dose and 1 billion cells per dose (based on 20 gram mouse
and 65 kilogram human allometric conversion). In addition, in an in
vitro re-challenge assay using peripheral blood mononuclear cells
(PBMCs) from unmatched SLE donors, FT522 uniquely drove rapid and
deep CD19+ B cell depletion, maintained functional persistence, and
eliminated alloreactive T cells, indicating that FT522 has the
potential to function effectively in the presence of an unmatched
host immune system.
FT596 Phase 1 Clinical Data in Relapsed /
Refractory B-cell Lymphoma
The Company also presented Phase 1 clinical data
from FT596, its prior-generation CD19-targeted CAR NK cell product
candidate, in relapsed / refractory B-cell lymphoma (NCT04245722).
The completed study enrolled 68 heavily pre-treated patients
(median of 4 prior lines of therapy) with late-stage disease (84%
with Stage IV disease) who received standard three-day conditioning
chemotherapy (500 mg/m2 of cyclophosphamide x 30 mg/m2 of
fludarabine), a single dose of rituximab (375 mg/m2), and up to 3
doses of FT596 at dose levels ranging from 30 million cells per
dose to 1.8 billion cells per dose. FT596 demonstrated a favorable
safety profile, with no events of ICANS or GvHD and low incidence
of low grade CRS (Grade 1 = 10%; Grade 2 = 4%; Grade ≥3 = 0). There
were no FT596-related adverse events resulting in study
discontinuation or death.
Durable responses across histologies were observed,
with an overall and complete response rate of 100% and 85%,
respectively, and median duration of response of 16.9 months, in
relapsed / refractory follicular lymphoma (n=13); and an overall
and complete response rate of 38% and 25%, respectively in relapsed
/ refractory large B-cell lymphoma (n=32), where median duration of
response was not reached. Notably, CD19+ B-cell counts in the
peripheral blood of patients showed rapid, deep, and sustained
depletion through the first month of treatment. Publication of the
FT596 Phase 1 study is in press (Ghobadi, A. et al., Phase 1 study
of iPSC-derived CD19-directed CAR NK cells in B-cell lymphoma,
Lancet).
About Fate Therapeutics’ iPSC Product
Platform
Human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs)
possess the unique dual properties of unlimited self-renewal and
differentiation potential into all cell types of the body. The
Company’s proprietary iPSC product platform combines
multiplexed-engineering of human iPSCs with single-cell selection
to create clonal master iPSC lines. Analogous to master cell lines
used to mass produce biopharmaceutical drug products such as
monoclonal antibodies, the Company utilizes its clonal master iPSC
lines as a starting cell source to manufacture engineered cell
products which are well-defined and uniform in composition, can be
stored in inventory for off-the-shelf availability, can be combined
and administered with other therapies, and can potentially reach a
broad patient population. As a result, the Company’s platform is
uniquely designed to overcome numerous limitations associated with
the manufacture of cell therapies using patient- or donor-sourced
cells. Fate Therapeutics’ iPSC product platform is supported by an
intellectual property portfolio of over 500 issued patents and 500
pending patent applications.
About Fate Therapeutics, Inc.
Fate Therapeutics is a clinical-stage
biopharmaceutical company dedicated to bringing a first-in-class
pipeline of induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived cellular
immunotherapies to patients with cancer and autoimmune diseases.
Using its proprietary iPSC product platform, the Company has
established a leadership position in creating
multiplexed-engineered master iPSC lines and in the manufacture and
clinical development of off-the-shelf, iPSC-derived cell products.
The Company’s pipeline includes iPSC-derived natural killer (NK)
cell and T-cell product candidates, which are selectively designed,
incorporate novel synthetic controls of cell function, and are
intended to deliver multiple therapeutic mechanisms to patients.
Fate Therapeutics is headquartered in San Diego, CA. For more
information, please visit www.fatetherapeutics.com.
Forward-Looking Statements
This release contains "forward-looking statements"
within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act
of 1995 including statements regarding the safety and therapeutic
potential of the Company’s iPSC-derived CAR T-cell product
candidates, including FT522 and FT596, the advancement of and plans
related to the Company's product candidates, clinical studies and
preclinical research and development programs, the Company’s
progress, plans and timelines for the clinical investigation of its
product candidates, including the expected clinical development
plans for FT522 and FT596, the initiation and continuation of
enrollment in the Company’s clinical trials, the initiation of
additional clinical trials and additional dose cohorts in ongoing
clinical trials of the Company’s product candidates, the timing and
availability of data from the Company’s clinical trials, the
therapeutic and market potential of the Company’s research and
development programs and product candidates, the Company’s clinical
and product development strategy, and the Company’s expectations
regarding progress, plans, and timelines. These and any other
forward-looking statements in this release are based on
management's current expectations of future events and are subject
to a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual
results to differ materially and adversely from those set forth in
or implied by such forward-looking statements. These risks and
uncertainties include, but are not limited to, the risk that the
Company’s research and development programs and product candidates,
including those product candidates in clinical investigation, may
not demonstrate the requisite safety, efficacy, or other attributes
to warrant further development or to achieve regulatory approval,
the risk that results observed in prior studies of the Company’s
product candidates, including preclinical studies and clinical
trials, will not be observed in ongoing or future studies involving
these product candidates, the risk of a delay or difficulties in
the initiation and conduct of, or enrollment of patients in, any
clinical trials, the risk that the Company may cease or delay
preclinical or clinical development of any of its product
candidates for a variety of reasons (including requirements that
may be imposed by regulatory authorities on the initiation or
conduct of clinical trials, changes in the therapeutic, regulatory,
or competitive landscape for which the Company’s product candidates
are being developed, the amount and type of data to be generated or
otherwise to support regulatory approval, difficulties or delays in
patient enrollment and continuation in the Company’s ongoing and
planned clinical trials, difficulties or delays in manufacturing or
supplying the Company’s product candidates for clinical testing,
failure to demonstrate that a product candidate has the requisite
safety, efficacy, or other attributes to warrant further
development, and any adverse events or other negative results that
may be observed during preclinical or clinical development), and
the risk that its product candidates may not produce therapeutic
benefits or may cause other unanticipated adverse effects. For a
discussion of other risks and uncertainties, and other important
factors, any of which could cause the Company’s actual results to
differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements, see
the risks and uncertainties detailed in the Company’s periodic
filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including but
not limited to the Company’s most recently filed periodic report,
and from time to time in the Company’s press releases and other
investor communications. Fate Therapeutics is providing the
information in this release as of this date and does not undertake
any obligation to update any forward-looking statements contained
in this release as a result of new information, future events or
otherwise.
Contact:Christina
TartagliaPrecision
AQ212.362.1200christina.tartaglia@precisionaq.com
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