UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM F-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
CENNTRO ELECTRIC GROUP LIMITED
(Exact Name
of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
N/A
(Translation of Registrant’s Name
into English)
Australia
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N/A
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(State or
other jurisdiction of Incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S.
Employer Identification Number)
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501
Okerson Road
Freehold, New Jersey 07728
(732)
820-6757
(Address, including zip code, and
telephone
number, including area code, of
registrant’s
principal executive
offices)
Peter
Z. Wang
Chief
Executive Officer
Cenntro Electric Group Limited
501
Okerson Road
Freehold, New Jersey 07728
(732)
820-6757
(Name, address including zip code,
and
telephone number, including area
code, of agent
for service)
Copies to:
Mengyi “Jason”
Ye, Esq.
Yarona L. Yieh,
Esq.
Ortoli
Rosenstadt LLP
366 Madison
Avenue, 3rd
Floor
New York, NY
10017
(212) 588-0022
Approximate
date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: From time to time after this Registration
Statement becomes effective.
If only
securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant
to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the
following box. ☐
If any of
the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a
delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the
Securities Act of 1933 check the following box. ☒
If this Form
is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant
to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following
box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of
the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.
☐
If this Form
is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under
the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities
Act registration statement number of the earlier effective
registration statement for the same offering. ☐
If this Form
is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.C. or
a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon
filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the
Securities Act, check the following box. ☐
If this Form
is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed
pursuant to General Instruction I.C. filed to register additional
securities or additional classes of securities pursuant to Rule
413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether
the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405
of the Securities Act of 1933
Emerging
growth company ☒
If an
emerging growth company that prepares its financial statements in
accordance with U.S. GAAP, indicate by check mark if the registrant
has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying
with any new or revised financial accounting standards† provided
pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act. ☐
† The term
“new or revised financial accounting standard” refers to any update
issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board to its
Accounting Standards Codification after April 5, 2012.
The
Registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date
or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the
registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states
that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective
in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or
until the registration statement shall become effective on such
date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may
determine.
The
information in this preliminary prospectus is not complete and may
be subject to change. We may not sell these securities until the
registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission is effective. This preliminary prospectus is not an
offer to sell these securities and is not soliciting offers to buy
these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not
permitted.
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED AUGUST 9, 2022
Prospectus
CENNTRO ELECTRIC GROUP LIMITED
Up to
76,673,339 Ordinary
Shares
This prospectus relates to the issuance by
us and resale by the selling security holders named in this
prospectus (the “Selling Shareholders”) of up to an aggregate of
76,673,339 ordinary shares, no par value per share (“Ordinary
Shares”), which consists of (i) of Cenntro Electric Group Limited
ACN 619 054 938, an Australian public company formerly known as
Naked Brand Group Limited which consists of (i) up to
49,466,669 Ordinary Shares (the “Conversion Shares”) that are
issuable to certain of the
Selling Shareholders that are party
to the Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of July 20, 2022
(the “Securities Purchase Agreement”) upon the conversion of
$61,215,000 aggregate principal amount of our senior secured
convertible notes (the “Convertible Notes”), plus accrued and
unpaid interest thereon, based upon a conversion price of $1.2375
per share; (ii) up to
24,733,336 Ordinary Shares (the
“Investor Warrant Shares”) that are issuable to certain of the
Selling Shareholders that
are party to the Securities Purchase Agreement upon the exercise of
warrants to purchase Ordinary Shares that we issued to such Selling
Shareholders in the private placement that closed in connection
with the Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Investor Warrants”);
and (iii) and up to 2,473,334 Ordinary Shares (the “Placement Agent
Warrant Shares” and together with the Investor Warrant Shares, the
“Warrant Shares”) that are issuable upon the exercise of warrants
(the “Placement Agent Warrants” and together with the Investor
Warrants, the “Warrants”) to purchase Ordinary Shares that we
issued to the placement agent in such private placement (the
“Placement Agent”).
Our registration of the securities
covered by this prospectus does not mean that either we or the
Selling Shareholders will issue, offer or sell, as applicable, any
of the securities hereby registered. The Selling Shareholders may
offer, sell, or distribute all or a portion of the securities
hereby registered publicly or through private transactions at
prevailing market prices or at negotiated prices. We will not
receive any of the proceeds from such sales of our Ordinary Shares
by the Selling Shareholders pursuant to this prospectus. We will,
however, receive the net proceeds of any Investor Warrants
exercised for cash. We will bear all costs, expenses and fees in
connection with the registration of these securities, including
with regard to compliance with state securities or “blue sky” laws.
The Selling Shareholders will bear all commissions and discounts,
if any, attributable to their sale of shares of our Ordinary
Shares. See “Plan of
Distribution” beginning on page 21 of this prospectus.
Information regarding the Selling
Shareholders, the number of Ordinary Shares that may be sold by
each of them or their respective transferees, pledgees,
donees or other successors-in-interest, and the times and manner in which they may
offer and sell the Ordinary Shares under this prospectus is
provided under the sections titled “Selling Shareholders” and “Plan
of Distribution.” We have not been informed by the Selling
Shareholders when or in what amount the Selling Shareholders may
offer the securities for sale. The Selling Shareholders may sell
any, all, or none of the securities offered by this
prospectus through public or private transactions at
prevailing market prices, at prices related to prevailing market
prices or at privately negotiated prices. The Selling Shareholders and
intermediaries through whom such securities are sold may be deemed
“underwriters” within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the “Securities Act”), with respect to the securities
offered hereby, and any profits realized or commissions received
will be deemed underwriting compensation.
Our Ordinary Shares trade on the Nasdaq
Capital Market under the symbol “CENN.” The closing price of our
Ordinary Shares on August 8, 2022 was US$1.58 per share and
we had 261,307,722 Ordinary
Shares outstanding as of the date of this prospectus. During
the 12 months prior to the date of this prospectus, our
Ordinary Shares have
traded at a low of $1.05 and a high of $14.17. There has been no
change recently in our financial condition or results of operations
that is consistent with the recent change in our stock price.
We are an
“emerging growth company” as defined under the federal securities
laws and, as such, we have elected to comply with certain reduced
reporting requirements for this prospectus and may elect to do so
in future filings.
Investing in our
securities involves risks. You should read carefully and consider
the risks referenced under “Risk Factors” beginning on page 4, the
risk factors described under “Risk Factors” in the documents
incorporated by reference herein, including those discussed in our
Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2021, as
well as the other information contained in or incorporated by
reference in this prospectus before making a decision to invest in
our securities.
Any
references to “Cenntro” are to Cenntro Electric Group Limited ACN
619 054 938, an Australian public company and the holding company,
and any references to “we”, “us”, “our Company,” “the Company,” or
“our” are to Cenntro Electric Group Limited ACN 619 054 938 and its
subsidiaries.
Cenntro is a holding company
incorporated in Australia and with principal executive offices in
New Jersey. As a holding company with no material operations of its
own, Cenntro conducts operations through its subsidiaries in the
United States, Germany and in the People’s Republic of China, which
we refer to as the PRC or China. Investors are purchasing
securities of an Australian holding company which has no
operations. While a significant portion of our business functions
are located in the United States, including executive management,
corporate finance and sales, our operations in China through our
PRC subsidiaries subject us and our investors to unique risks due
to uncertainty regarding the interpretation and application of
currently enacted PRC laws and regulations and any future actions
of the PRC government relating to the foreign listing of companies
with significant PRC operations, and the possibility of sanctions
imposed by PRC regulatory agencies, including the China Securities
Regulatory Commission, if we fail to comply with their rules and
regulations. As a U.S.-listed public company with operations in
China, we may face heightened scrutiny and negative publicity,
which could materially affect our operations or significantly limit
our ability to offer or continue to offer securities to investors
and cause the value of such securities to significantly decline.
For a description of some of the China-related risks to this
offering, see “Risk Factors—Risks Related to Doing Business in
China” incorporated by reference herein from our Annual Report on
Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2021 filed on April 25,
2022, as amended on August 5, 2022, including any subsequent
amendments thereof (the “Annual Report”).
Cash transfers through the
holding company and the subsidiaries since inception are primarily
attributed to: 1) capital contribution from the Cenntro Electric
Group Limited (“CEGL”) to its subsidiaries; 2) shareholder loans
from CEGL to its subsidiaries; or 3) payment from one group company
to another through intercompany transactions. During the year ended
December 31, 2021, the total material cash transfer of other assets
within the organization was USD 30 million. The transfer consisted
of a $19.2 million loan from Naked Brand Group Limited (“NBGL”), as
CEGL was then named, to Cenntro Automotive Group Limited, a wholly
owned Hong Kong subsidiary (“CAGHK"), and a $10.8 million loan to
Cenntro Automotive Corporation, a wholly owned Delaware subsidiary
(“CAC”). The $19.2 million loan was later injected by CAGHK into
subsidiaries wholly owned by CAGHK as registered capital. The
loan to CAGHK loan was forgiven after the closing of the
acquisition of CAGHK and CAC by NBGL (which subsequently became
CEGL via a name change) on December 30, 2021. There was no cash
amount transferred from the operating subsidiaries to the holding
companies during the year 2021 in the form of loans, advances, or
dividends. As of the date of this filing, the Company has not yet
been profitable and none of our operating subsidiaries have made
any dividend or distributions to the holding company or through the
intermediate holding companies, or to investors including U.S.
investors.
Our subsidiaries are permitted to pay
dividends to us only out of their accumulated profits.
Additionally, each of our subsidiaries in the PRC must make
appropriations from after-tax profit to a statutory surplus reserve
fund. The reserve fund requires an annual appropriation of 10% of
after-tax profit (determined under accounting principles generally
accepted in the PRC at each year-end) after offsetting accumulated
losses from prior years until such reserve reaches 50% of the
subsidiary’s registered capital. The reserve fund can only be used
to increase the registered capital and eliminate further losses of
the respective companies under PRC regulations. These reserves are
not distributable as cash dividends, loans or advances. A PRC
company cannot distribute any profits until any losses from prior
fiscal years have been offset. Profits retained from prior fiscal
years may be distributed together with distributable profits from
the current fiscal year. Total restrictions placed on the
distribution of the Company’s PRC subsidiaries’ net assets were
$37,383,696, or 14% of the Company’s total consolidated net assets
as of December 31, 2021. See “Prospectus Summary - Transfers of
Cash Between our Company and Our Subsidiaries” on page 9 of this
prospectus and page 5 of the Annual Report.
Pursuant to the Holding Foreign
Companies Accountable Act, or the HFCAA, if the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board, or the PCAOB, is unable to inspect an
issuer’s auditors for three consecutive years, the issuer’s
securities are prohibited to trade on a U.S. stock exchange. The
PCAOB issued a Determination Report on December 16, 2021 which
found that the PCAOB is unable to inspect or investigate completely
registered public accounting firms headquartered in: (1) mainland
China of the People’s Republic of China because of a position taken
by one or more authorities in mainland China; and (2) Hong Kong, a
Special Administrative Region and dependency of the PRC, because of
a position taken by one or more authorities in Hong Kong.
Furthermore, the PCAOB’s report identified the specific registered
public accounting firms which are subject to these determinations.
On June 22, 2021, United States Senate has passed the Accelerating
Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act, the AHFCAA, which, if
enacted, would decrease the number of “non-inspection years” from
three years to two years, and thus, would reduce the time before
our securities may be prohibited from trading or delisted if the
PCAOB determines that it cannot inspect or investigate completely
our auditor.
Our
current auditor, Marcum Bernstein & Pinchuk LLP (“MBP”), the
independent registered public accounting firm that issues the audit
report included in the Annual Report, as an auditor of companies
that are traded publicly in the United States and a firm registered
with the PCAOB, is subject to laws in the U.S. pursuant to which
the PCAOB conducts regular inspections to assess its compliance
with the applicable professional standards. MBP, is headquartered
in New York, New York, and, as of the date of this prospectus, was
not included in the list of PCAOB Identified Firms in the
Determination Report. MBP has been inspected by the PCAOB on a
regular basis with the last inspection in 2020. However, as noted
above, recent developments create uncertainty as to the PCAOB’s
continued ability to conduct inspections of our independent
accounting firm MBP. In the event it is later determined that the
PCAOB is unable to inspect or investigate completely the Company’s
auditor because of a position taken by an authority in a foreign
jurisdiction, then such lack of inspection could cause trading in
the Company’s securities to be prohibited under the HFCAA
ultimately result in a determination by a securities exchange to
delist the Company’s securities. See prospectus summary on page i
of this prospectus and risk factors on pages 34 to 35 of the Annual
Report.
Neither the SEC nor any state securities commission has approved or
disapproved of these securities or passed upon the accuracy or
adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is
a criminal offense.
Prospectus
dated
, 2022
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You
should rely only on the information contained in this prospectus
and the documents we incorporate by reference in this prospectus.
We have not authorized anyone to provide you with different
information. We do not take any responsibility for, and cannot
provide any assurance as to the reliability of, any other
information that others may give you. We are not making an offer to
sell the securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale
thereof is not permitted. The information contained in this
prospectus or incorporated by reference in this prospectus is
accurate only as of the respective date of such information,
regardless of the time of delivery of this prospectus or of any
sale or offer to sell hereunder. You should not assume that the
information appearing in this prospectus is accurate as of any date
other than the date on the front cover of this prospectus. Our
business, financial condition, results of operations, and prospects
may have changed since that date.
To
the extent this prospectus contains summaries of the documents
referred to herein, you are directed to the actual documents for
complete information. All of the summaries are qualified in their
entirety by the actual documents. Copies of some of the documents
referred to herein have been filed, will be filed, or will be
incorporated by reference as exhibits to the registration statement
of which this prospectus forms a part, and you may obtain copies of
such documents as described below in the section titled “Where You
Can Find Additional Information.”
ABOUT THIS
PROSPECTUS
This prospectus describes the
general manner in which the Selling Shareholders may, from time to
time, sell the securities offered by it described in this
prospectus. You should rely only on the information contained in
this prospectus and the related exhibits, any prospectus supplement
or amendment thereto and the documents incorporated by reference,
or to which we have referred you, before making your investment
decision. Neither we nor the Selling Shareholders have authorized
anyone to provide you with different information. If anyone
provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should
not rely on it. This prospectus, any prospectus supplement or
amendments thereto do not constitute an offer to sell, or a
solicitation of an offer to purchase, the Ordinary Shares offered
by this prospectus, any prospectus supplement or amendments thereto
in any jurisdiction to or from any person to whom or from whom it
is unlawful to make such offer or solicitation of an offer in such
jurisdiction. You should not assume that the information contained
in this prospectus, any prospectus supplement or amendments
thereto, as well as information we have previously filed with the
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), is accurate as
of any date other than the date on the front cover of the
applicable document.
Pursuant to
that certain registration rights agreement, dated July 20, 2022
(the “Registration Rights Agreement”), by and among the parties
thereto, we agreed to register the Ordinary Shares covered by this
prospectus in order to permit the Selling Shareholders to offer the
Ordinary Shares for resale from time to time.
If necessary, the specific manner
in which the Ordinary Shares may be offered and sold will be
described in a supplement to this prospectus, which supplement may
also add, update or change any of the information contained in this
prospectus. To the extent there is a conflict between the
information contained in this prospectus and any prospectus
supplement, you should rely on the information in such prospectus
supplement, provided that if any statement in one of these
documents is inconsistent with a statement in another document
having a later date—for example, a document incorporated by
reference in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement—the
statement in the document having the later date modifies or
supersedes the earlier statement.
Neither the delivery of this
prospectus nor any distribution of Ordinary Shares pursuant to this
prospectus shall, under any circumstances, create any implication
that there has been no change in the information set forth or
incorporated by reference into this prospectus or in our affairs
since the date of this prospectus. Our business, financial
condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed
since such date.
This
summary highlights selected information contained elsewhere in or
incorporated by reference into this prospectus. This summary does
not contain all of the information you should consider before
investing. You should read and consider carefully the more detailed
information included or incorporated by reference in this
prospectus, including the risk factors described under the heading
“Risk Factors” beginning on page 4 of this prospectus, as well as
the risk factors described under the heading “Risk Factors” in our
Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2021
filed by us with the SEC on April 25, 2022, as amended on August 5,
2022 including any subsequent amendments thereof (the “Annual
Report”), and the information in the other documents along with our
financial statements and accompanying notes incorporated by
reference herein, before making an investment decision.
Our
Company
We
are a designer and manufacturer of electric light- and medium-duty
commercial vehicles (“ECVs”). Our purpose-built ECVs are designed
to serve a variety of corporate and governmental organizations in
support of city services, last-mile delivery and other commercial
applications. As of December 31, 2021, we have sold or put into
service more than 3,700 units of the Metro® in over 25 countries
across North America, Europe and Asia. Our first ECV model, the
Metro®, has been driven over seven million miles by commercial
end-users in China alone. We also introduced four new ECV models to
serve the light- and medium-duty market beginning in the fourth
quarter of 2021. Our mission is to leverage our technological and
research and development capabilities in areas such as vehicle
design, digital component development, vehicle control software and
“smart driving” to become a technology leader in the ECV
market.
We
have established an asset-light, distributed manufacturing business
model through which we can distribute our unique modular vehicles
in vehicle kits for local assembly in addition to fully assembled
vehicles. Each of our vehicle models has a modular design that
allows for local assembly in small factory facilities that require
less capital investment. We manufacture our own vehicle kits for
the Metro® in our facilities in China and leverage the economies of
scale of our manufacturing partners in China to manufacture vehicle
kits and/or fully assembled vehicles for our new ECV series. We
believe our distributed manufacturing methodology allows us to
execute our business plan with less capital than would be required
by the traditional, vertically integrated automotive model and, in
the long-term, drive higher profit margins.
Our distributed manufacturing model allows us to focus our
efforts on the design of ECV models and related technologies while
outsourcing various portions of the manufacturing, assembly and
marketing of our vehicles to qualified third parties, allowing the
Company to operate with lower capital investment than traditional
vertically integrated automotive companies. In the past, we
outsourced the vast majority of the marketing of our vehicles to
third parties that referred to as our “channel partners.” For the
last several years, we relied substantially on private label
channel partners to assemble the Metro® from vehicle kits that we
manufactured in our facilities. With the introduction of our new
ECV models, we have begun the process of shifting the manufacturing
of our vehicle kits and in some cases fully assembled vehicles to
third party OEM manufacturing partners and, in the case of vehicle
kits, assembling in our own facilities in North America and Europe.
Our relationships with such third parties, our “manufacturing
partners,” have allowed us to forego expensive capital investments
in our own facilities and operate within our historic working
capital limitations.
We
began pilot production of our first-generation, U.S. Class 1
(0–6,000 lbs.), electric light-duty commercial vehicle, the Metro®,
in 2018, and, as of December 31, 2021, we have sold approximately
2,440 units in over 25 countries across Europe, North America and
Asia, and put into service approximately 1,300 additional units in
China through affiliated parties. The Metro® is a customizable ECV
used in commercial applications such as city services (i.e., street
cleaners, firetrucks, food trucks and garbage trucks) and last-mile
delivery. The Metro® was “born electric,” meaning that, unlike many
other ECVs that are converted from existing ICE designs, the Metro®
was purpose-built from inception to be highly cost-effective and
energy efficient, implementing a number of proprietary design
elements including a lightweight structure and efficient power
system. With our developed supply chain and relationships with
component vendors and our growing channel partner network, we
believe we are in position for larger scale production and
distribution of the Metro®.
We have
invested resources in the research and development not only of ECV
design and manufacturing processes, but also in digitally enabled
components, intra-vehicle communication, vehicle control and
vehicle automation, or what we collectively refer to as “vehicle
digitization.” We have developed a prototype system-on-chip (which
we sometimes refer to as an “SOC”) for vehicle control and an
open-platform, programmable chassis, with potential for both
programmable and autonomous driving capabilities. We have also
designed and developed in-house a proprietary telematics box,
sometimes referred to as a T-Box, which allows our ECVs to send and
receive data relating to location, speed, acceleration, braking and
battery consumption, among others, to end-users. Additionally, our
engineers have worked closely with certain of our qualified
suppliers to co-design digitally enabled components in areas such
as steering, braking, acceleration and signaling.
The
electrification of the global automotive industry has been a major
policy focus of governments worldwide. Certain countries, such as
the United States, China, Canada, Germany and various other
European countries, have announced aggressive EV initiatives
designed to reduce carbon emissions, through the replacement of
fossil fuels, and have begun incentivizing the development and sale
of ECVs through government subsidy programs.
Corporate
Structure
Cenntro is a
holding company incorporated in Australia and with principal
executive offices in New Jersey. As a holding company with no
material operations of its own, Cenntro conducts operations through
its subsidiaries in the United States, Germany and in the People’s
Republic of China, which we refer to as the PRC or China. Our
current corporate structure is as follows:
Recent
developments
On May 23, 2022, we
dissolved both of our previously dormant Nevada subsidiaries
Naked Brand Group, Inc. and Naked Inc.
On June 8, 2022,
Cennatic Power, Inc. was incorporated under the laws of the state
of Delaware as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Cenntro Automotive
Corporation. Cennatic Power, Inc. currently has no
operations.
Legal
Proceedings
From time to time, we may be subject to various legal claims and
proceedings that arise from the normal course of business
activities, including, third party intellectual property
infringement claims against us in the form of letters and other
forms of communication. Litigation or any other legal or
administrative proceeding, regardless of the outcome, could result
in substantial cost, diversion of our resources, including
management’s time and attention, and, depending on the nature of
the claims, reputational harm. In addition, if any litigation
results in an unfavorable outcome, there exists the possibility of
a material adverse impact on our results of operations, prospects,
cash flows, financial position and brand. Please refer to the
description as contained in “Item 8 – Financial Information - A.
Consolidated Statements and Other Financial Information” on page
116 of our Annual Report and the information described below.
In October 2021, Sevic Systems SE (“Sevic”), a former channel
partner, commenced a lawsuit against Shengzhou Machinery, one of
Cenntro’s wholly owned subsidiaries, relating to a breach of
contract for the sale of goods (the “Sevic Lawsuit”). Sevic filed
its complaint with the People’s Court of Keqiao District, Shaoxing
City, Light Textile City (the “People’s Court”). In the Sevic
Lawsuit, Sevic alleges that the Shengzhou Machinery provided it
with certain unmarketable goods and requests that the People’s
Court (i) terminate two signed purchase orders under its contract
with Shengzhou Machinery and (ii) award Sevic money damages for the
cost of goods of $465,400, as well as interest and incidental
losses, including freight and storage costs, for total damages of
approximately $628,109. Sevic applied to the People’s Court to
freeze certain assets of Shengzhou Machinery, which request was
granted, resulting in the Company having restricted cash of
$595,548 on its balance sheet as of December 31, 2021. The Company
does not believe that Sevic’s claims have merit and intends to
vigorously defend against such claims.
On March 25, 2022, Shengzhou Hengzhong Machinery Co., Ltd.
(“Shengzhou”), an affiliate of Cenntro Automotive Corporation,
filed a demand for arbitration against Tropos Technologies, Inc.
with the American Arbitration Association, asserting claims for
breach of contract and unjust enrichment. Shengzhou is seeking
payment of $1,126,640 (exclusive of interest, costs, and attorneys’
fees) for outstanding invoices owed by Tropos Technologies, Inc. to
Shengzhou. As of the date of, Tropos Technologies, Inc. has not yet
responded to the demand.
In June
2022, Sevic Systems SE (“Sevic”) filed for injunctive relief in a
corporate court in Brussels, Belgium, alleging Cenntro Automotive
Europe GmbH’s (“CAE”; formerly Tropos Motors Europe GmbH or TME)
infringement of Sevic’s intellectual property (“IP”) rights. The
injunctive action was also directed against LEIE Center SRL
(“LEIE”) and CEDAR Europe GmbH (“CEDAR”), two distribution partners
of CAE. There, Sevic claims it acquired all IP rights to an
electric vehicle, the so-called CITELEC model (“CITELEC”), fully
and exclusively from the French company SH2M Sarl (“SH2M”) under
Mr. Pierre Millet. Sevic claims these rights were acquired under a
2019 IP transfer agreement. According to Sevic, the METRO model
(“METRO”) produced by Cenntro Electro Group Ltd. (“Cenntro”) and
distributed by CAE derives directly from the CITELEC. The
distribution of the METRO, therefore, allegedly infringes on
Sevic’s IP rights. In its action, Sevic relies on (Belgian)
copyright law and unfair business practices. Filing of the written
statements (in Dutch) at the clerk’s office of the court of
Brussels is required to be made by August 31, 2022. Cenntro does
not believe that the court has jurisdiction to hear Sevic’s claims
have merit and intends to vigorously defend against such
claims.
On July 22, 2022, Xiongjian Chen filed a complaint against Cenntro
Electric Group Limited (“CEGL”), Cenntro Automotive Group Limited
(“CAG”), Cenntro Enterprise Limited (“CEL”) and Peter Z. Wang in
the United States District Court of the District of New Jersey. The
complaint alleges various causes of action against CEGL regarding
stock options issued to Mr. Chen, arising out of an employment
agreement between Mr. Chen and CAG and a letter agreement between
Mr. Chen and CEL, including negligent misrepresentation, unjust
enrichment, and conversion. The complaint asks for, among other
things, money damages (including compensatory and consequential
damages) of $19 million, interest and attorneys’ fees and expenses.
CEGL has not filed an answer or moved to dismiss the complaint, as
its deadline for doing so has not yet arrived.
Corporate
Information
Cenntro was incorporated in Australia on May 11, 2017 under the
Australian Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) (the “Corporations Act”)
with company registration number ACN 619 054 938, as an Australian
public company limited by shares. Our principal executive offices
are located at 501 Okerson Road, Freehold, New Jersey, 07728, and
our telephone number is (732) 820-6757. Our current registered
office and current principal place of business in Australia are
located at MinterEllison, Level 40, Governor Macquarie Tower, 1
Farrer Place, Sydney NSW 2000, Australia. Our website address is
www.cenntroauto.com. Information contained on, or that can be
accessed through, our website is not incorporated by reference into
this prospectus, and you should not consider information on our
website to be part of this prospectus.
Emerging
Growth Company
We
are an “emerging growth company” as defined in the Jumpstart Our
Business Startups Act (the “JOBS Act”). As an emerging growth
company, we are eligible, and have elected, to take advantage of
certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are
applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth
companies. These include, but are not limited to, not being
required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of
Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and reduced
disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation.
We
could remain an emerging growth company until the last day of our
fiscal year following the fifth anniversary of June 20, 2018, which
was the date of the first sale of our Ordinary Shares pursuant to
an effective registration statement. However, if our annual gross
revenue is US$1.07 billion or more, or our non-convertible debt
issued within a three-year period exceeds US$1 billion, or the
market value of our Ordinary Shares that are held by non-affiliates
exceeds US$700 million on the last day of the second fiscal quarter
of any given fiscal year, we would cease to be an emerging growth
company as of the last day of that fiscal year.
Foreign
Private Issuer
We
are a “foreign private issuer” as defined under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). As a foreign
private issuer under the Exchange Act, we are exempt from certain
rules under the Exchange Act, including the proxy rules, which
impose certain disclosure and procedural requirements for proxy
solicitations. Moreover, we are not required to file periodic
reports and financial statements with the SEC as frequently or as
promptly as domestic U.S. companies with securities registered
under the Exchange Act, and we are not required to comply with
Regulation FD, which imposes certain restrictions on the selective
disclosure of material information. In addition, our officers,
directors, and principal shareholders are exempt from, among other
things, the reporting and “short-swing” profit recovery provisions
of Section 16 of the Exchange Act and the rules under the Exchange
Act with respect to their purchases and sales of our Ordinary
Shares.
The Listing Rules
of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”) allow foreign private
issuers, such as us, to follow home country corporate governance
practices (in our case Australia) in lieu of the otherwise
applicable Nasdaq corporate governance requirements. In accordance
with this exception, we follow Australian corporate governance
practices in lieu of certain of the Nasdaq corporate governance
standards, as more fully described in our Annual Report, which is
incorporated herein by reference. See “Where You Can Find
Additional Information” on page 24 and “Incorporation of Certain
Documents by Reference” on page 26.
Summary of
Risk Factors
In evaluating an
investment in our securities, you should carefully read this
prospectus and especially consider the risks involved in investing
in our Company discussed in the section titled “Risk Factors” in
this prospectus, beginning on page 4, as well as the risks
discussed under the section titled “Risk Factors” included in our
Annual Report and incorporated by reference herein. Below please
find a summary of the risks and challenges we face organized under
relevant headings.
Risks Related to
this Offering (“Risk Factors – Risks Related to this Offering”
beginning on page 4 of this prospectus)
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Sales by the Selling Shareholders of
the Ordinary Shares covered by this prospectus could adversely
affect the trading price of our Ordinary Shares. (see page 4 of
this prospectus);
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We have debts and may incur additional
debts in the future. Our debt repayment obligations may limit our
available resources and the terms of debt instruments may limit our
flexibility in operating our business. Our business might not
generate sufficient cash flow from operations and future financing
might not be available in sufficient amounts or on favorable terms
to enable us to make timely and necessary payments under the terms
of our indebtedness or to fund our activities (see page 4 of this
prospectus);
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If we breach covenants under our
outstanding debts, we could be held in default under such loans,
which could accelerate our repayment dates and result in the
transfer of our intellectual property. (see pages 4-5 of this
prospectus);
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Risks Related
to Our Business and Financial Results (for a more detailed
discussion, see “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors—Risks
Related to Our Business and Financial Results” in the Annual
Report)
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• |
We have a limited operating history
and face significant challenges in an emerging industry (see pages
5-6 of the Annual Report);
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We have historically incurred losses
from our operations and may not be profitable in the future (see
pages 6-7 of the Annual Report);
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Our ability to develop and manufacture
ECVs of sufficient quality, on schedule and on a large scale is
still evolving. (see page 7 of the Annual Report);
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Our future success depends on our
ability to introduce new models and we may experience delays in
launching and ramping up production of our new ECV models. If we
fail to coordinate these efforts and achieve market introduction
and acceptance of our new ECV models in a timely manner, our
business, financial condition, operating results and prospects
could be adversely affected (see page 7 of the Annual
Report);
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Our operating results may be more
volatile due to a high concentration of sales in relatively few
channel partners. In the event that any relationship with a channel
partner changes negatively, our operating results could be
materially adversely affected. (see page 8 of the Annual
Report);
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The battery capacity of our ECVs will
decline over time, which may negatively influence purchasing
decisions by our channel partners and end-users. Such battery
deterioration and the related decrease in range may negatively
influence purchase decisions by channel partners and end-users.
(see page 9 of the Annual Report);
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We are dependent on our suppliers,
certain of which are single-source suppliers, and the inability of
these suppliers to continue to deliver, or their refusal to
deliver, necessary components of our ECVs at prices and volumes
acceptable to us could have a material adverse effect on our
business, prospects and operating results. (see page 10 of the
Annual Report);
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We rely on third parties to
manufacture substantially all of our components and vehicle kits
for each of our new series of ECV models. Our qualified suppliers
and manufacturing partners may fail to deliver components and
vehicle kits, respectively, according to schedules, prices, quality
and volumes that are acceptable to us. Any delays in the
manufacture of our vehicle kits could cause the loss of sales, and
harm our brand, all of which could adversely affect our business,
financial condition, operating results or prospects. (see page 11
of the Annual Report);
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If disruptions in our transportation
network continue to occur or our shipping costs continue to
increase, we may be unable to sell or timely deliver our products,
and our gross margin could decrease. (see pages 11-12 of the Annual
Report);
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The commercial viability of our
Cenntro iChassis relies on third-party hardware and software that
may not be available, which could render our product less
marketable and negatively impact our business, prospects and
operating results. (see page 12 of the Annual Report);
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Global economic conditions could
materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition,
operating results and prospects. If global economic and financial
market conditions do not improve or further deteriorate, our
business, financial condition, operating results and prospects may
be materially and adversely affected. (see page 14 of the Annual
Report);
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As we shift
component and vehicle kit manufacturing to qualified suppliers and
manufacturing partners, we may have to shorten the useful lives of
any equipment to be retired as a result, and the resulting
acceleration in our depreciation could adversely affect our
financial results (see page 15 of the Annual Report);
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We may not
be able to accurately estimate the supply and demand for our
vehicles, which could result in a variety of inefficiencies in our
business and hinder our ability to generate revenue. If we fail to
accurately predict our manufacturing requirements, we could incur
additional costs or experience delays. If we fail to order
sufficient quantities of product components in a timely manner, the
delivery of vehicles to our channel partners could be delayed,
which would harm our business, financial condition and operating
results. (see page 16 of the Annual Report);
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Our ECVs use
lithium-ion battery cells, which have the potential to catch fire
or vent smoke and flame and may lead to additional concerns about
batteries used in automotive applications. Any incident
involving battery cells may cause disruption to the operation of
our facilities. Moreover, any type of battery failure in
relation to a competitor’s ECV may cause indirect adverse publicity
for us and our ECVs. Such adverse publicity could negatively affect
our brand and harm our business, financial condition, operating
results and prospects. (see page 16 of the Annual Report);
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We have
identified a material weakness in our internal control over
financial reporting that could materially harm our company. If we
fail to remediate the material weakness, or if we experience
material weaknesses in the future, we may not be able to accurately
and timely report our financial condition or results of operations,
which may adversely affect investor confidence in us. (see pages
16-17 of the Annual Report);
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Risks Related
to Our Industry (for a more detailed discussion, see “Item 3. Key
Information-D. Risk Factors-Risks Related to Our Industry” in the
Annual Report)
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The
unavailability or reduction of government and economic incentives
or the elimination of regulatory policies which are favorable for
ECVs could materially and adversely affect our business, financial
condition, operating results and prospects. (see page 17 of the
Annual Report);
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We could
experience cost increases or disruptions in the supply of raw
materials or components used in our vehicles, and a shortage of key
components, such as semiconductors, can disrupt our production of
ECVs. The prices for these raw materials fluctuate depending on
factors beyond our control, including market conditions and global
demand for these materials, and could adversely affect our business
and operating results. (see pages 18-19 of the Annual
Report);
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Increases in
the cost, disruptions of supply or shortages of lithium-ion
batteries could harm our business. Any disruption in the supply of
battery cells could temporarily disrupt the planned production of
our ECVs until such time as a different supplier is fully
qualified. Over the past two years, beginning with the COVID-19
crisis in early 2020, lithium-ion battery shortages have increased
lead times for procurement and caused significant price increases
over such period. Such shortages have had, and will continue to
have, a negative impact on vehicle production, gross profit margin,
product delivery time and revenue recognition. (see page 19 of the
Annual Report);
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Developments
in alternative technologies or improvements in the internal
combustion engine may materially and adversely affect the demand
for our ECVs. Any failure by us to develop new or enhanced
technologies or processes, or to react to changes in existing
technologies, could materially delay the development and
introduction of new and enhanced EVs, which could result in the
loss of competitiveness of our vehicles, decreased revenue and a
loss of market share to competitors. (see page 19 of the Annual
Report);
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The
automotive market is highly competitive, and we may not be
successful in competing in this industry. Increased competition may
lead to lower vehicle unit sales and increased inventory, which may
result in downward price pressure and adversely affect our
business, financial condition, operating results, and prospects.
(see page 19 of the Annual Report);
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If we are
unable to keep up with advances in electric vehicle technology, we
may suffer a decline in our competitive position. We may be unable
to keep up with changes in ECV technology, and we may suffer a
resulting decline in our competitive position, which would
materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition,
operating results and prospects. (see page 20 of the Annual
Report);
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Risks Related to Legal and
Regulatory Matters (for a more detailed discussion, see “Item 3.
Key Information—D. Risk Factors—Risks Related to Legal and
Regulatory Matters” in the Annual Report)
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• |
Our business is
subject to substantial regulations, which are evolving, and
unfavorable changes or the failure by us or our channel partners to
comply with these regulations could materially and adversely affect
our business, financial condition, operating results and prospects.
(see page 20 of the Annual Report);
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Our ECVs may be
subject to product liability claims or recalls which could cause us
to incur expenses, damage our reputation or result in a diversion
of management resources. Any claims or recalls associated with our
ECVs could exceed our insurance coverage and materially and
adversely affect our business, financial condition, operating
results and prospects. (see page 20 of the Annual Report);
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Our business will
be adversely affected if we are unable to protect our intellectual
property rights from unauthorized use or infringement by third
parties. Any failure to adequately protect our intellectual
property rights could result in the weakening or loss of such
rights, which may allow our competitors to offer similar or
identical products or use identical or confusingly similar
branding, potentially resulting in the loss of some of our
competitive advantage, a decrease in our revenue or an attribution
of potentially lower quality products to us, which would adversely
affect our business, financial condition, operating results and
prospects. (see pages 21-22 of the Annual Report);
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Compliance with
environmental regulations can be expensive, and noncompliance with
these regulations may result in adverse publicity and potentially
significant monetary damages and fines. We are required to comply
with all applicable national and local regulations regarding the
protection of the environment. If more stringent regulations are
adopted in the future, the costs of compliance with these new
regulations could be substantial. Additionally, if we fail to
comply with present or future environmental rules or regulations,
we may be liable for cleanup costs or be required to pay
substantial fines, suspend production or cease operations (see
pages 2324 of the Annual Report);
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We seek to
continuously expand and improve our information technology systems
and use security measures designed to protect our systems against
breaches and cyber-attacks. If these efforts are not successful,
our business and operations could be disrupted, and our operating
results and reputation could be harmed. (see page 24 of the
Annual Report);
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Data collection
is governed by restrictive regulations governing the use,
processing, and cross-border transfer of personal information. To
the extent we are required to comply with regulations under the
GDPR, the UK GDPR, the ePrivacy Regulation (once effective), the
Cybersecurity Law and the DSL, any non-compliance could adversely
affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and
prospects. Compliance with Data Security Regulations may be a
rigorous and time-intensive process that may increase our cost of
doing business or require us to change our business practices, and
despite those efforts, there is a risk that we may be subject to
fines and penalties, litigation, and reputational harm in
connection with any future activities. (see pages 25-26 of the
Annual Report);
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Any unauthorized
control or manipulation of our ECV’s information technology systems
could result in loss of confidence in us and our ECVs and harm our
business. Any unauthorized access to or control of our ECVs or
their systems or any loss of data could result in legal claims or
proceedings and reports of unauthorized access to our ECVs, their
systems or data, as well as other factors that may result in the
perception that our ECVs, their systems or data are capable of
being “hacked,”. These reports could adversely affect our brand,
business, financial condition, operating results and prospects.
(see page 26 of the Annual Report);
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Risks Related to Doing Business in
China (for a more detailed discussion, see “Item 3. Key
Information-D. Risk Factors- Risks Related to Doing Business in
China” in the Annual Report)
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Changes in
China’s economic, political or social conditions or government
policies could have a material adverse effect on our business,
results of operations, financial condition and prospects. (see page
27 of the Annual Report);
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The PRC
government may intervene or otherwise adversely affect our
operations at any time, or may exert more control over foreign
investment in issuers with operations in China, which could
materially affect our operations. (see page 28 of the Annual
Report);
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Uncertainties with respect to the Chinese legal system could
materially and adversely affect us and may restrict the level of
legal protections to foreign investors. Any litigation in China may
be protracted and may result in substantial costs and diversion of
our resources and management’s attention. The legal system in China
may not provide investors with the same level of protection as in
the United States or Australia. (see page 28 of the Annual
Report);
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We currently
conduct a significant amount of our operations through our
subsidiaries established in China. Adverse regulatory developments
in China may subject us to additional regulatory review or
regulatory approval, and additional disclosure requirements. Also,
regulatory scrutiny in response to recent tensions between the
United States and China may impose additional compliance
requirements for companies like ours with significant China-based
operations. These developments could increase our compliance costs
or subject us to additional disclosure requirements. (see page 29
of the Annual Report);
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Fluctuations
in the value of the RMB and restrictions on currency exchange may
adversely affect our business. Currency exchange rate
fluctuation in either direction can negatively impact our results
of operations or financial condition. Appreciation in RMB could
have the effect of increasing our operating costs so long as a
material amount of our current operations occur in China.
Conversely, appreciation of USD against the RMB could have the
effect of reducing the value of our cash and cash equivalents in
China for the purpose of paying any cash dividends. (see page 30 of
the Annual Report);
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We may rely
on dividends and other distributions on equity paid by our PRC
subsidiaries to fund any cash and financing requirements we may
have, and any limitation on the ability of our PRC subsidiaries to
make payments to us could have a material and adverse effect on our
ability to conduct our business. (see page 31 of the Annual
Report);
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It may be
difficult for overseas regulators to conduct investigations or
collect evidence within China. Shareholder claims or regulatory
investigations that are common in the United States and other
developed countries generally are difficult to pursue as a matter
of law or practicality in China. (see page 32 of the Annual
Report);
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You may
experience difficulties in enforcing foreign judgments or bringing
actions in China against us based on foreign laws. China does
not have any treaties or other forms of reciprocity with the United
States or Australia that provide for the reciprocal recognition and
enforcement of foreign judgments. As a result, it is uncertain
whether and on what basis a PRC court would enforce a judgment
rendered by a court in the United States or Australia against any
of our subsidiaries or assets located in China. (see page 33 of the
Annual Report);
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Risks Related
to Ownership of Our Ordinary Shares (for a more detailed
discussion, see “Item 3. Key Information-D. Risk Factors- Risks
Related to Ownership of Our Ordinary Shares” in the Annual
Report)
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Our Ordinary
Shares may be delisted under the Holding Foreign Companies
Accountable Act if the PCAOB is unable to inspect our auditors. The
delisting of our Ordinary Shares, or the threat of their being
delisted, may materially and adversely affect the value of your
investment. (see pages 34-35 of the Annual Report);
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Our Ordinary
Share price may be volatile, and the value of our Ordinary Shares
may decline due to broad market and industry fluctuations, as well
as general economic, political, regulatory, and market conditions,
that may negatively impact the market price of our Ordinary Shares
(see pages 35-26 of the Annual Report);
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Future sales
of our Ordinary Shares by us in the public market could cause the
market price of our Ordinary Shares to decline. The issuance of
additional Ordinary Shares in connection with financings,
acquisitions, investments, our equity incentive plans or otherwise
will dilute all other shareholders and may cause shareholders to
experience significant dilution of their ownership interests and
the per share value of our Ordinary Shares to decline. (see page 36
of the Annual Report);
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We do not
intend to pay dividends for the foreseeable future and, as a
result, your ability to achieve a return on your investment will
depend on appreciation in the price of our Ordinary Shares. (see
page 37 of the Annual Report);
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There can be
no assurance that we will be able to comply with the continued
listing standards of the Nasdaq Capital Market. Our failure to meet
the continued listing requirements could result in a de-listing of
our Ordinary Shares, such as the minimum stockholder’s equity
requirement, the minimum bid price requirements or the minimum
market value of publicly held shares requirement. If we fail to
comply, Nasdaq staff may take steps to de-list our Ordinary Shares
and a notice of de-listing or any de-listing would likely have a
negative effect on the price of our Ordinary Shares and may impair
our shareholders’ ability to sell our Ordinary Shares when they
wish to do so. (see page 37 of the Annual Report);
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As a foreign
private issuer, we are permitted and expect to follow certain home
country corporate governance practices (in our case Australian) in
lieu of certain Nasdaq requirements applicable to domestic issuers
and we are permitted to file less information with the SEC than a
company that is not a foreign private issuer. Australian home
country practices may afford less protection to holders of our
securities than that provided under the exchange listing rules of
Nasdaq (the “Nasdaq Listing Rules”). (see page 37 of the Annual
Report); and
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We are an
“emerging growth company,” and we cannot be certain if the reduced
reporting and disclosure requirements applicable to emerging growth
companies will make our Ordinary Shares less attractive to
investors. As a result, our financial statements may not be
comparable to the financial statements of issuers who are required
to comply with the effective dates for new or revised accounting
standards that are applicable to public companies, which may make
our Ordinary Shares less attractive to investors. In addition, if
we cease to be an emerging growth company, we will no longer be
able to use the extended transition period for complying with new
or revised accounting standards. (see page 38 of the Annual
Report).
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Holding Foreign Companies
Accountable Act (the “HFCAA”)
Pursuant to the Holding Foreign
Companies Accountable Act (the “HFCAA”), if the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board (the “PCAOB”), is unable to inspect an
issuer’s auditors for three consecutive years, the issuer’s
securities are prohibited to trade on a U.S. stock exchange. The
PCAOB issued a Determination Report on December 16, 2021 (the
“Determination Report”) which found that the PCAOB is unable to
inspect or investigate completely registered public accounting
firms headquartered in: (1) mainland China of the People’s Republic
of China because of a position taken by one or more authorities in
mainland China; and (2) Hong Kong, a Special Administrative Region
and dependency of the PRC, because of a position taken by one or
more authorities in Hong Kong. Furthermore, the Determination
Report identified the specific registered public accounting firms
which are subject to these determinations. On June 22, 2021, United
States Senate passed the Accelerating Holding Foreign Companies
Accountable Act (the “AHFCAA”), which, if enacted, would decrease
the number of “non-inspection years” from three years to two years,
and thus, would reduce the time before our securities may be
prohibited from trading or delisted if the PCAOB determines that it
cannot inspect or investigate completely our auditor.
Our current auditor, Marcum Bernstein
& Pinchuk LLP (“MBP”), the independent registered public
accounting firm that issues the audit report included in the Annual
Report, as an auditor of companies that are traded publicly in the
United States and a firm registered with the PCAOB, is subject to
laws in the U.S. pursuant to which the PCAOB conducts regular
inspections to assess its compliance with the applicable
professional standards. MBP, is headquartered in New York, New
York, and, as of the date of this prospectus, was not included in
the list of PCAOB Identified Firms in the Determination Report. MBP
has been inspected by the PCAOB on a regular basis with the last
inspection in 2020. However, as noted above, recent developments
create uncertainty as to the PCAOB’s continued ability to conduct
inspections of our independent accounting firm MBP.
Our ability to retain an auditor
subject to the PCAOB inspection and investigation, including but
not limited to inspection of the audit working papers related to
us, may depend on the relevant positions of U.S. and Chinese
regulators. With respect to audits of companies with operations in
China, such as the Company, there are uncertainties about the
ability of our auditor to fully cooperate with a request by the
PCAOB for audit working papers in China without the approval of
Chinese authorities. If the PCAOB is unable to inspect or
investigate completely the Company’s auditor because of a position
taken by an authority in a foreign jurisdiction, then such lack of
inspection could cause trading in the Company’s securities to be
prohibited under the HFCAA, and ultimately result in a
determination by a securities exchange to delist the Company’s
securities. Accordingly, the HFCAA calls for additional and more
stringent criteria to be applied to emerging market companies upon
assessing the qualification of their auditors, especially the
non-U.S. auditors who are not inspected by the PCAOB. For more
information see risk factors on pages 4 to 5, and 34 to 35 of the
Annual Report.
Transfers of
Cash Between our Company and Our Subsidiaries
Cash transfers through the
Company since inception are primarily attributed to: 1) capital
contribution from the Cenntro Electric Group Limited (“CEGL”) to
its subsidiaries; 2) shareholder loans from CEGL to its
subsidiaries; or 3) payment from one group company to another
through intercompany transactions. During the year ended December
31, 2021, the total material cash transfer of other assets within
the organization was USD 30 million. The transfer consisted of a
$19.2 million loan from Naked Brand Group Limited (“NBGL”), as CEGL
was then named, to Cenntro Automotive Group Limited, a wholly owned
Hong Kong subsidiary (“CAGHK"), and a $10.8 million loan to Cenntro
Automotive Corporation, a wholly owned Delaware subsidiary (“CAC”).
The $19.2 million loan was later injected by CAGHK into
subsidiaries wholly owned by CAGHK as registered capital. The
loan to CAGHK loan was forgiven after the closing of the
acquisition of CAGHK and CAC by NBGL (which subsequently became
CEGL via a name change) on December 30, 2021. There was no cash
amount transferred from the operating subsidiaries to the holding
companies during the year 2021 in the form of loans, advances, or
dividends. As of the date of this filing, the Company has not yet
been profitable and none of our operating subsidiaries have made
any dividend or distributions to the holding company or through the
intermediate holding companies, or to investors including U.S.
investors.
Our subsidiaries are permitted to
pay dividends to us only out of their accumulated profits.
Additionally, each of our subsidiaries in the PRC must make
appropriations from after-tax profit to a statutory surplus reserve
fund. The reserve fund requires an annual appropriation of 10% of
after-tax profit (determined under accounting principles generally
accepted in the PRC at each year-end) after offsetting accumulated
losses from prior years until such reserve reaches 50% of the
subsidiary’s registered capital. The reserve fund can only be used
to increase the registered capital and eliminate further losses of
the respective companies under PRC regulations. These reserves are
not distributable as cash dividends, loans or advances. A PRC
company cannot distribute any profits until any losses from prior
fiscal years have been offset. Profits retained from prior fiscal
years may be distributed together with distributable profits from
the current fiscal year. Total restrictions placed on the
distribution of the Company’s PRC subsidiaries’ net assets were
$37,383,696, or 14% of the Company’s total consolidated net assets
as of December 31, 2021.
In addition, under the
regulations of the State Administration of Foreign Exchange of the
PRC (“SAFE”), Renminbi is not convertible into foreign currencies
for capital account items, such as loans, repatriation of
investments, and investments outside of China, unless the prior
approval of the SAFE is obtained and prior registration with the
SAFE is made.
This prospectus relates to the offer and resale by the Selling
Shareholders of up to 76,673,339
Ordinary Shares. All of the Conversion Shares and Warrant
Shares when sold, will be sold by the Selling Shareholders. The
Selling Shareholders may sell the Conversion Shares and Warrant
Shares from time to time at prevailing market prices or at
privately negotiated prices.
Ordinary
Shares being offered by the Selling Shareholders
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76,673,339 Ordinary Shares
|
Ordinary
Shares outstanding immediately prior to the Offering
|
261,307,722 Ordinary
Shares(1)
|
Ordinary
Shares outstanding after the Offering
|
337,981,061 Ordinary Shares
|
Plan of
distribution
|
The Ordinary
Shares covered by this prospectus may be sold by the Selling
Shareholders in the manner described under the section entitled
“Plan of Distribution.”
|
Use of
proceeds
|
We will not receive any of the
proceeds from any sale of the Warrant Shares by the Selling
Shareholders. We may receive proceeds in the event that any of the
Warrants are exercised at their respective exercise prices per
share, for cash, which may result in gross proceeds of up to
$44,198,472.14. Any proceeds that we receive from the exercise of
the Warrants will be used for working capital and other general
corporate purposes. See “Use of Proceeds” of page 7.
|
Risk
factors
|
See the section titled “Risk
Factors” beginning on page 4 and the other information included or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus for a discussion of
risk factors you should carefully consider before deciding to
invest in our Ordinary Shares. Additional risks and uncertainties
not presently known to us or that we currently deem to be
immaterial may also impair our business and operations.
|
Listing
|
Our Ordinary
Shares trade on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol
“CENN”.
|
|
(1)
|
The number of Ordinary Shares issued and outstanding is based
on 261,307,722 Ordinary
Shares outstanding as of August 8, 2022 and excludes the
following:
|
|
• |
9,173,803 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of
options outstanding as of August 8, 2022, granted under the 2016
Plan, at a weighted-average exercise price of $1.1053 per Ordinary
Share;
|
|
• |
25,965,234 Ordinary Shares which may be issued under our
Cenntro Electric Group Limited 2022 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2022
SIP”), which has been approved by the Board of Directors, including
12,897,063 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of options
that were approved by the Board of Directors;
|
|
• |
7,789,571 Ordinary Shares which may be issued under the
Cenntro Electric Group Limited 2022 Employee Stock Purchase Plan
(the “2022 ESPP”), which has been approved by the Board of
Directors;
|
|
• |
33,428 Ordinary Shares which may be issued upon exercise of
our outstanding warrants as of August 8, 2022, at a
weighted-average exercise price of $202.97 per Ordinary Share;
and
|
|
• |
15,948 Ordinary Shares which may be issued upon exercise of
options outstanding as of August 8, 2022, granted to NBGL’s former
non-employee directors, at a weighted-average exercise price of
$8.6452 per Ordinary Share.
|
An investment in our Ordinary Shares involves a high degree of
risk. Before investing in our Ordinary Shares, you should carefully
consider the risk factors set forth below and those described under
the section titled “Risk Factors” in the documents incorporated by
reference herein, including those discussed in our Annual Report,
together with the other information included in this prospectus and
incorporated by reference herein from our filings with the SEC. If
any of such risks or uncertainties occurs, our business, financial
condition, and operating results could be materially and adversely
affected. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to
us or that we currently deem immaterial also may materially and
adversely affect our business operations. As a result, the trading
price of our Ordinary Shares could decline and you could lose all
or a part of your investment. Our actual results could differ
materially from those anticipated in forward-looking statements
included in this prospectus as a result of certain factors,
including the risks mentioned elsewhere in this prospectus. Please
also read carefully the section entitled “Special Note Regarding
Forward-Looking Statements.” For more information, see the section
entitled “Where You Can Find Additional Information” and
“Incorporation by Reference of Certain Documents.”
Risks Related to
this Offering
Sales by the Selling Shareholders of the Ordinary Shares covered by
this prospectus could adversely affect the trading price of our
Ordinary Shares.
The Selling Shareholders are offering for
resale under this prospectus an aggregate of up to 76,673,339
Ordinary Shares, or approximately 29.34% of our outstanding
Ordinary Shares as of August 8, 2022. The resale of all or a substantial
portion of the Ordinary Shares offered hereby in the public market,
or the perception that these sales might occur, could cause the
market price of our Ordinary Shares to decrease and may make it
more difficult for us to sell Ordinary Shares in the future at a
time and upon terms that we deem appropriate.
We have debts and may
incur additional debts in the future. Our debt repayment
obligations may limit our available resources and the terms of debt
instruments may limit our flexibility in operating our
business.
As of the
date of this prospectus, we had total outstanding notes in a
principal amount of approximately $61.25 million, comprised of the
Convertible Notes. Subject to the limitations under the terms of
our existing debt, we may incur additional debt, secure existing or
future debt or refinance our debt. In particular, we may need to
incur additional debts to fund our activities, and the terms of
such financing may not be attractive.
Even if the
holders of our Convertible Notes convert all of those notes into
shares, we will use a substantial portion of our cash flows, cash
on hand and/or capital raises to pay the principal and interest on
our indebtedness. These payments will reduce the funds available
for working capital, capital expenditures and other corporate
purposes and will limit our ability to obtain additional financing
for working capital or making capital expenditures for expansion
plans and other investments, which may in turn limit our ability to
implement our business strategy. Our debt may also increase our
vulnerability to downturns in our business, in our industry or in
the economy as a whole and may limit our flexibility in terms of
planning or reacting to changes in our business and in the industry
and could prevent us from taking advantage of business
opportunities as they arise. Our business might not generate
sufficient cash flow from operations and future financing might not
be available in sufficient amounts or on favorable terms to enable
us to make timely and necessary payments under the terms of our
indebtedness or to fund our activities.
In addition,
the terms of certain of our debt facilities subject us to certain
limitations in the operation of our business, due to restrictions
on incurring additional debt and encumbrances, carrying out
corporate reorganizations, selling assets, paying dividends or
making other distributions. Any debt that we incur or guarantee in
the future could be subject to additional covenants that could make
it difficult to pursue our business strategy, including through
potential acquisitions or divestitures.
If we breach covenants under our outstanding debts, we could be
held in default under such loans, which could accelerate our
repayment dates and result in the transfer of our intellectual
property.
If we were
to default on any of our debt, we could be required to make
immediate repayment, other debt facilities may be cross-defaulted
or accelerated, and we may be unable to refinance our debt on
favorable terms or at all, which would have a material adverse
effect on our financial position.
In addition,
in connection with the $61.25 million loan under the Securities
Purchase Agreement entered into with various creditors on July 20,
2022, we granted the administrative agent for the lenders a
security interest in our United States held intellectual property.
If we were to default and the administrative agent acquired our
United States held intellectual property, we may not be able to
continue our operations as currently carried out.
SPECIAL
NOTE
REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This
prospectus and the documents incorporated herein by reference
contain forward-looking statements about us and our industry that
involve substantial risks and uncertainties. All statements other
than statements of historical facts contained herein and therein,
including statements regarding our future results of operations or
financial condition, business strategy and plans and objectives of
management for future operations, are forward-looking statements.
In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements because
they contain words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “contemplate,”
“continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,”
“potential,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “target,” “will” or
“would” or the negative of these words or other similar terms or
expressions. These forward-looking statements include, but are not
limited to, statements concerning the following:
|
• |
our future financial performance,
including expectations regarding our revenue, expenses and other
operating results;
|
|
• |
our ability to establish new
channel partners and successfully retain existing channel
partners;
|
|
• |
our ability to anticipate market
needs and develop and introduce new and enhanced vehicles to adapt
to changes in our industry;
|
|
• |
our ability to achieve or sustain
profitability;
|
|
• |
our ability to successfully enter
new geographic markets and manage our international
expansion;
|
|
• |
future investments in our
business, our anticipated capital expenditures and our estimates
regarding our capital requirements;
|
|
• |
our expectations concerning
relationships with our supply chain providers;
|
|
• |
our ability to promote our
brand;
|
|
• |
our reliance on key personnel and
our ability to identify, recruit and retain skilled
personnel;
|
|
• |
our ability to protect our
intellectual property rights and any costs associated
therewith;
|
|
• |
the inherent risks related to the
electric commercial vehicle industry;
|
|
• |
our ability to compete
effectively with existing and new competitors; and
|
|
• |
our compliance with applicable
regulations and our ability to adjust to regulatory developments
that become applicable to our business.
|
You
should not rely on forward-looking statements as predictions of
future events. We have based the forward-looking statements
contained herein and in documents incorporated by reference
primarily on our current expectations and projections about future
events and trends that we believe may affect our business,
financial condition and operating results. The outcome of the
events described in these forward-looking statements is subject to
risks, uncertainties and other factors described in the section
titled “Risk Factors” and the documents incorporated by reference
herein. Moreover, we operate in a very competitive and rapidly
changing environment. New risks and uncertainties emerge from time
to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all risks and
uncertainties that could have an impact on the forward-looking
statements contained herein. The results, events and circumstances
reflected in the forward-looking statements may not be achieved or
occur, and actual results, performance, events or circumstances
could differ materially from those described in the forward-looking
statements.
In
addition, statements that “we believe” and similar statements
reflect our beliefs and opinions on the relevant subject. These
statements are based on information available to us as of the date
hereof, and while we believe that information provides a reasonable
basis for these statements, that information may be limited or
incomplete. Our statements should not be read to indicate that we
have conducted an exhaustive inquiry into, or review of, all
relevant information. These statements are inherently uncertain,
and investors are cautioned not to unduly rely on these
statements.
The
forward-looking statements made in herein and in the documents
incorporated by reference herein relate only to events as of the
date on which the statements are made. We undertake no obligation
to update any forward-looking statements made herein to reflect
events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect new
information or the occurrence of unanticipated events, except as
required by law. We may not actually achieve the plans, intentions
or expectations disclosed in our forward-looking statements, and
you should not place undue reliance on our forward-looking
statements. Our forward-looking statements do not reflect the
potential impact of any future acquisitions, mergers, dispositions,
joint ventures or investments.
All
the Ordinary Shares sold under this prospectus will be sold or
otherwise disposed of for the account of the Selling Shareholders.
We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of the Ordinary
Shares under this prospectus. We will bear the out-of-pocket costs,
expenses and fees incurred by us in connection with the
registration of the Ordinary Shares to be sold by the Selling
Shareholders, including registration, listing and qualifications
fees, printers and accounting fees, and fees and disbursements of
counsel (excluding the fees and disbursements of counsel to certain
investors), or collectively, the Registration Expenses. The Selling
Shareholders will bear underwriting discounts, commissions,
placement agent fees or other similar expenses payable with respect
to sales of Ordinary Shares.
However, we will receive proceeds
upon the cash exercise of each of the Warrants unless the Selling Shareholders chooses to
exercise such options on a cashless basis. Upon exercise of
the Investor Warrants for all 24,733,336 Investor Warrant Shares by
payment of cash, we will receive aggregate gross proceeds of
$39,820,670.96, at the exercise price is $1.61 per share and upon
exercise of the Placement Agent Warrants for all 2,473,334 Placement Agent Warrant
Shares, we will receive aggregate gross proceeds of $4,377,801.18,
at the exercise price of $1.77 per share. However, we cannot
predict when and in what amounts or if the Warrants will be
exercised, and it is possible that the Warrants may expire and
never be exercised, in which case we would not receive any cash
proceeds. We have agreed to bear all of the expenses incurred in
connection with the registration of the Warrant Shares. The Selling
Shareholders will pay or assume discounts, commissions, fees of
underwriters, selling brokers or dealer managers and similar
expenses, if any, incurred for the sale of the Warrant Shares.
Any proceeds we receive from the
exercise of the Warrants will be used for general corporate
purposes.
CAPITALIZATION
AND
INDEBTEDNESS
The
following table sets forth our capitalization and indebtedness as
of December 31, 2021 derived from our audited consolidated and
combined financial statements incorporated by reference into this
prospectus. You should read the financial data in the following
table in conjunction with our financial statements and related
notes incorporated by reference into this prospectus and the other
financial information incorporated by reference in this prospectus
from our SEC filings.
|
|
As at
December 31,
2021
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents
|
|
$
|
261,069,414
|
|
Total Debt,
including current portions
|
|
|
|
|
Loans from third parties
|
|
|
419,642
|
(1)
|
Amounts due to related
parties
|
|
|
15,756,028
|
(1)(2)
|
Equity
|
|
|
|
|
Ordinary Shares (No par value:
261,256,254 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31,
2021)
|
|
⸺
|
|
Additional paid in capital
|
|
|
374,901,939
|
|
Accumulated Deficit
|
|
|
(109,735,935
|
)
|
Accumulated other comprehensive
loss
|
|
|
(1,392,699
|
)
|
Total
Equity
|
|
|
263,773,305
|
|
Total
Capitalization
|
|
$
|
279,948,975
|
|
|
(1)
|
As of March 31, 2022, we have
paid off all outstanding borrowings due to third parties and
related parties.
|
|
(2)
|
Includes a reduction of capital
from Cenntro by CAG of $13,930,000 prior to the closing of the
Combination. The payment by Cenntro of $13,930,000 was made to CAG
in February 2022.
|
PRESENTATION OF U.S. GAAP FINANCIAL INFORMATION
RATHER THAN IFRS FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The
financial information included herein and the consolidated and
combined financial statements incorporated by reference herein have
been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles. As an Australian public company limited by shares, we
are subject to the Australian Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) (the
“Corporations Act”), which requires that financial statements be
prepared and audited in accordance with Australian Auditing
Standards (“AAS”) and international financial reporting standards
(“IFRS”) and lodged with the Australian Securities and Investments
Commission (“ASIC”). The financial information in this prospectus
is considered “non-IFRS financial information” under the Australian
Securities and Investment Commission’s Regulatory Guide 230:
‘Disclosing non-IFRS financial information.’ Such non-IFRS
financial information may not be comparable to similarly titled
information presented by other entities and should not be construed
as an alternative to other financial information prepared in
accordance with AAS or IFRS.
We
believe that our results determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP
(“GAAP Results”) are useful in evaluating operational performance.
We use our GAAP Results to evaluate ongoing operations, for
internal planning and forecasting purposes and for informing our
investors based in the United States. Our GAAP Results are not a
measurement of our financial performance under IFRS and should not
be considered as an alternative to performance measures derived in
accordance with IFRS. By providing this non-IFRS financial
information, together with the reconciliation, we believe we are
enhancing investors’ understanding of our business and our results
of operations, as well as assisting investors in evaluating how
well we are executing our strategic initiatives. We caution
investors that amounts presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP may
not be comparable to similar measures presented in accordance with
IFRS.
The
following U.S. GAAP to IFRS reconciliation tables include IFRS
information as of and for the years ended December 31, 2021 and
2020, which IFRS information was derived from the Company’s annual
report dated 31 December 2021 filed with ASIC in accordance with
the Corporations Act.
The
following table reconciles our audited balance sheet under U.S.
GAAP with our audited balance sheet under IFRS as of December 31,
2021:
|
|
As of
the Year Ended December 31, 2021
|
|
|
|
U.S.
GAAP
|
|
|
IFRS
Difference
|
|
|
IFRS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
261,069,414
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
261,069,414
|
|
Restricted cash
|
|
|
595,548
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
595,548
|
|
Accounts receivable, net
|
|
|
2,047,560
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
2,047,560
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
8,139,816
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
8,139,816
|
|
Prepayment and other current
assets, net
|
|
|
7,989,607
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
7,989,607
|
|
Receivable from disposal of land
use right and properties
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Amount due from related parties -
current
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
281,074,579
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
281,074,579
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity investments
|
|
|
329,197
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
329,197
|
|
Plants and equipment, net
|
|
|
1,301,226
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
1,301,226
|
|
Intangible assets, net
|
|
|
3,313
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
3,313
|
|
Right-of-use assets , net
|
|
|
1,669,381
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
1,669,381
|
|
Amount due from related parties –
non-current
|
|
|
4,834,973
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,834,973
|
|
Other non-current assets,
net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
3,678,823
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
3,678,823
|
|
Accrued expense and other current
liabilities
|
|
|
4,183,263
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
4,183,263
|
|
Contractual liabilities
|
|
|
1,943,623
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
1,943,623
|
|
Operating lease liabilities,
current
|
|
|
839,330
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
839,330
|
|
Amount due to related
parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
26,401,067
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,401,067
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other non-current
liabilities
|
|
|
700,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
700,000
|
|
Operating lease liabilities,
non-current
|
|
|
489,997
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
489,997
|
|
Total non-current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ordinary Shares (No par value; 261,256,254 shares issued and
outstanding as of December 31, 2021)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
374,901,939
|
|
|
|
186,157,104(1
|
)
|
|
|
561,059,043
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
|
|
|
(1,392,699
|
)
|
|
|
1,392,699
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Reserves
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
21,880,128(2
|
)
|
|
|
21,880,128
|
|
Accumulated deficit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Stockholders' Equity
|
|
|
263,773,305
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
263,773,305
|
|
Noncontrolling interest
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Total Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities and Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
Includes $(23,272,827) in
share-based compensation payments and additional equity of
$209,429,931 recognized from the difference between the deemed
transaction price and net assets acquired related to the
Combination under IFRS.
|
|
(2) |
Includes (i) a restatement of
Accumulated other comprehensive loss under U.S. GAAP of
$(1,392,699) to Reserves and (ii) $23,272,827 in share-based
compensation payments under IFRS.
|
DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL SHARES
General
Our
corporate affairs are principally governed by our Constitution and
the Corporations Act. The rights and restrictions attaching to the
Ordinary Shares are derived through a combination of our
Constitution, the common law applicable to Australia, the
Corporations Act and other applicable law. A general summary of
some of the rights and restrictions attaching to our Ordinary
Shares are summarized below.
Australia does not have a limit on the authorized share capital
that may be issued and does not recognize the concept of par value.
Subject to restrictions on the issue of securities in our
Constitution, the Corporations Act and any other applicable law, we
may at any time issue shares and grant options on any terms, with
the rights and restrictions and for the consideration that our
Board of Directors determine. The directors may decide the persons
to whom, and the terms on which, shares are issued or options are
granted as well as the rights and restrictions that attach to those
shares or options.
Ordinary
Shares
As
of August 8, 2022, 261,307,722 Ordinary Shares are issued and
outstanding. The number of Ordinary Shares outstanding does not
include:
|
• |
9,173,803
Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of options outstanding
as of August 8, 2022, granted under the 2016 Plan, at a
weighted-average exercise price of $1.1053 per Ordinary
Share;
|
|
• |
25,965,234 Ordinary
Shares which may be issued under our Cenntro Electric Group Limited
2022 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2022 SIP”), which has been approved
by the Board of Directors, including 12,897,063 Ordinary Shares
issuable upon the exercise of options that were approved by the
Board of Directors;
|
|
• |
7,789,571 Ordinary
Shares which may be issued under the Cenntro Electric Group Limited
2022 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “2022 ESPP”), which has been
approved by the Board of Directors;
|
|
• |
33,428 Ordinary
Shares which may be issued upon exercise of our outstanding
warrants as of August 8, 2022, at a weighted-average exercise price
of $202.97 per Ordinary Share; and
|
|
• |
15,948 Ordinary
Shares which may be issued upon exercise of options outstanding as
of August 8, 2022, granted to NBGL’s former non-employee directors,
at a weighted-average exercise price of $8.6452 per Ordinary
Share.
|
Constitution
and Corporations Act
The
summary below relates to our Constitution as currently in effect.
The summary below is of the key provisions of our Constitution and
does not purport to be a summary of all of the provisions thereof
or of all relevant provisions of Australian law governing the
management and regulation of Australian companies.
Incorporation
We
were incorporated in Australia on May 11, 2017, under the
Corporations Act with Australian company number ACN 619 054 938. We
are an Australian public company limited by shares.
Objects and Purposes
Our
Constitution grants us full power and authority to exercise any
power, take any action or engage in any conduct which the
Corporations Act permits a company limited by shares to exercise,
take or engage in.
Dividend Rights
Subject to the Corporations Act, the common law applicable to
Australia and our Constitution, ordinary shareholders are entitled
to receive such dividends as may be declared by the directors. If
the directors determine that a final or interim dividend is
payable, it is (subject to the terms of issue of any shares or
class of shares) paid on all shares (other than partly paid shares)
proportionate to the amount for the time being paid on each share
(excluding amounts credited). Dividends may be paid by cheque,
electronic transfer or any other method as the directors
determine.
The
directors have the power to capitalize the whole or part of the
amount from time to time standing to the credit of any reserve
account or otherwise available for distribution to shareholders.
The capitalization must be in the same proportions which the
shareholders would be entitled to receive if distributed by way of
a dividend.
Subject to the Corporations Act, the common law applicable to
Australia, the Constitution and the relevant rules and regulations
of Nasdaq, the directors may pay a dividend out of any fund or
reserve or out of profits derived from any source.
Voting Rights
Each
of our ordinary shareholders is entitled to receive notice of and
to be present, to vote and to speak at general meetings. Subject to
any rights or restrictions attached to any shares, on a show of
hands each ordinary shareholder present has one vote and, on a
poll, one vote for each fully paid share held, and for each partly
paid share, a fraction of a vote equivalent to the proportion to
which the share has been paid up. Voting may be in person or by
proxy, attorney or representative.
Two
shareholders must be present to constitute a quorum for a general
meeting and no business may be transacted at any meeting except the
election of a chair and the adjournment of the meeting, unless a
quorum is present when the meeting proceeds to business.
Variation of Class Rights
The
Corporations Act provides that if a company has a constitution that
sets out the procedure for varying or cancelling rights attached to
shares in a class of shares, those rights may be varied or
cancelled only in accordance with the procedure.
The
rights attached to any class of shares (including the Ordinary
Shares) may, unless the terms of issue state otherwise, be varied
with the consent in writing of members holding at least
three-quarters of the shares of that class, or with the sanction of
a special resolution passed at a separate meeting of the holders of
shares of that class.
Preemptive Rights
Ordinary
shareholders do not have preemptive rights.
Directors
There must be a minimum of three directors and a maximum of 12
directors unless our shareholders in a general meeting resolve
otherwise. The directors may set a maximum number of directors less
than the current maximum in accordance with the Corporations Act
and the Nasdaq Listing Rules. We must hold an election of directors
at each annual general meeting of the Company. Each director, other
than the managing director, is designated as either a class I, II
or III director. A director designated as a class III director must
retire (and, unless he or she gives notice to the contrary, will be
submitted for re-election) at the 2022 annual general meeting and
at every third annual general meeting thereafter, if a person
eligible for election to the office of a class III director has
been validly nominated by the members for election as a director in
their place. A director designated as a class II director must
retire (and, unless he or she gives notice to the contrary, will be
submitted for re-election) at the 2023 annual general meeting and
at every third annual general meeting thereafter, if a person
eligible for election to the office of a class II director has been
validly nominated by the members for election as a director in
their place. A director designated as a class I director must
retire (and, unless he or she gives notice to the contrary, will be
submitted for re-election) at the 2024 annual general meeting and
at every third annual general meeting thereafter, if a person
eligible for election to the office of a class I director has been
validly nominated by the members for election as a director in
their place. A director appointed to fill a casual vacancy, who is
not a managing director, holds office until the conclusion of the
next annual general meeting following his or her appointment.
In
connection with the Combination, NBGL entered into the Relationship
Agreement. In accordance with the Acquisition Agreement and the
Relationship Agreement, the Board consists of five directors,
including the Wang Parties Nominee Directors and Mr. Davis-Rice,
NBGL’s former chief executive officer and the director designated
by NBGL. The Relationship Agreement further provides that, for so
long as the Wang Parties collectively beneficially own at least 10%
of the issued and outstanding Ordinary Shares, in the event that
any of the Wang Parties Nominee Directors are removed as a director
by members pursuant to section 203D of the Corporations Act, Mr.
Wang may give notice in writing to the Company of the person that
the Wang Parties wish to nominate in place of that previous Wang
Parties Nominee Director, together with their consent to act, and
the Company must ensure that such individual is appointed as a Wang
Parties Nominee Director of the same class of director as the
previous nominee within two business days of receipt of such notice
and signed consent to act.
Our
Constitution provides that no person shall be disqualified from the
office of director or prevented by such office from contracting
with us, nor shall any such contract or any contract or transaction
entered into by or on our behalf in which any director shall be in
any way interested be or be liable to be avoided, nor shall any
director so contracting or being so interested be liable to account
to us for any profit realized by or arising in connection with any
such contract or transaction by reason of such director holding
office or of the fiduciary relationship thereby established. A
director shall be at liberty to vote in respect of any contract or
transaction in which he is interested provided that the nature of
the interest of any director in any such contract or transaction
shall be disclosed by him at or prior to its consideration and any
vote thereon. However, a director who has a material personal
interest in a matter that is being considered by the directors must
not be present at a meeting while the matter is being considered
nor vote on the matter, except where permitted by the Corporations
Act.
Each
director is entitled to remuneration from our Company for his or
her services as decided by the directors but the total amount
provided to all directors for their services as directors must not
exceed in aggregate in any financial year the amount fixed by us in
general meeting. The remuneration of an executive director must not
include a commission on, or a percentage of, profits or operating
revenue. Remuneration may be provided in the manner that the
directors decide, including by way of non-cash benefits. There is
also provision for directors to be paid extra remuneration (as
determined by the directors) if they devote special attention to
our business or otherwise perform services which are regarded as
being outside of their ordinary duties as directors or, at the
request of the directors, engage in any journey on our business.
Directors are also entitled to be paid all travelling and other
expenses they incur in attending to our affairs, including
attending and returning from general meetings or board meetings, or
meetings of any committee engaged in our business.
Directors also may exercise all the powers of the Company to borrow
or raise money, to charge any of the Company’s property or business
or any of its uncalled capital, and to issue debentures or give any
security for a debt, liability or obligation of the company or of
any other person.
General Meetings
A
general meeting of shareholders may be called by a directors’
resolution or as otherwise provided in the Corporations Act. The
Corporations Act requires the directors to call a general meeting
on the request of shareholders with at least 5% of the vote that
may be cast at the general meeting. Shareholders with at least 5%
of the votes that may be cast at a general meeting may also call,
and arrange to hold, a general meeting themselves. In addition,
where it is impracticable to call the meeting in any other way, an
Australian court of competent jurisdiction may order a meeting of
our members to be called.
The
Corporations Act requires at least 21 clear days of notice to be
given for a general meeting. Notice of a general meeting must be
given to each person who, at the time of giving the notice, is a
member, director or auditor of ours, or is entitled to a share
because of the death of a shareholder (and who has satisfied the
directors of his or her right to be registered as the holder of, or
to transfer, the shares).
The
notice of meeting must include the date and time of the meeting,
the location, planned business for the meeting, information about
any proposed special resolutions and information about proxy
votes.
Changes in Capital
Australian law does not have a limit on the authorized share
capital that may be issued and does not recognize the concept of
par value. Subject to the Corporations Act, the Company may resolve
to convert or reclassify shares from one class to another and the
directors may do anything required to give effect to that
resolution.
Indemnity
We
have agreed to indemnify our current and past directors and other
executive officers on a full indemnity basis and to the fullest
extent permitted by law against all liabilities incurred by the
director or officer as a result of their holding office or a
related body corporate.
We
maintain, to the extent permitted by law, insurance for each
director and officer against any liability incurred by the director
or officer as a result of their holding office or a related body
corporate.
Disposal of assets
The
Corporations Act does not specifically preclude a company from
disposing of its assets, or a significant portion of its assets.
Subject to any other provision which may apply, a company may
generally deal with its assets as it sees fit without seeking
shareholder approval.
Rights of non-resident or foreign shareholders not residing in, or
foreign to, Australia
There are no specific limitations in the Corporations Act which
restrict the acquisition, ownership or disposal of shares in an
Australian company by non-resident or foreign shareholders not
residing in, or foreign to, Australia. The Australian Foreign
Acquisitions and Takeovers Act 1975 (Cth) regulates investment in
Australian companies and may restrict the acquisition, ownership
and disposal of our shares by non-resident or foreign shareholders
not residing in, or foreign to, Australia.
Exchange Act
Registration; Listing of our Securities
Our
Ordinary Shares are registered under the Exchange Act and trade on
the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “CENN.” The last sale
price of our Ordinary Shares on August 8, 2022, was US$1.58 per
share. As of the date of this prospectus, no other class of our
securities is listed on any national securities exchange or
automated quotation system.
Our Transfer
Agent
The
transfer agent for our Ordinary Shares is Continental Stock
Transfer & Trust Company.
PRIVATE
PLACEMENT OFFERING
Summary of
Terms of the Securities Purchase Agreement
On July 20, 2022, we entered into
a Securities Purchase Agreement with certain purchasers, pursuant
to which, we:
|
• |
issued senior secured convertible
promissory notes to the Selling Shareholders in the aggregate
principal amount of $61,215,000 for an aggregate purchase price of
$58,300,000 million on the date of such agreement; and
|
|
• |
issued warrants to purchase
up to 24,733,336 Ordinary Shares to the Selling Shareholders on the
date of such agreement.
|
In exchange for the issuances of
the senior secured convertible promissory notes and warrants, we
received net proceeds from the Selling Shareholder of approximately
$58.3 million.
The offering
was conducted pursuant to a placement agency agreement, dated July
20, 2022 (the “Placement Agency Agreement”), between the Company
and Univest Securities, LLC (the “Placement Agent”). The Company
paid to the Placement Agent a total cash fee equal to seven percent
(7%) of the aggregate gross proceeds raised in this offering. The
Company has also reimbursed the Placement Agent for all
out-of-pocket expenses, including the reasonable fees, costs and
disbursements of its legal fees, in the aggregate, US$150,000.
Additionally, the Company issued to the Placement Agent the
aforementioned Placement Agent Warrants for the purchase of
2,473,334 Ordinary Shares (equal to 5% of the conversion shares),
with an exercise price of US$1.77 per share.
The Investor Warrants and
Placement Agent Warrants (collectively, the “Warrants”) have a term
of five years immediately exercisable on the date of issuance to
purchase an aggregate of up to 27,206,670 Ordinary Shares. The
Investor Warrants have an exercise price of $1.61 per share.
The gross proceeds of the
Offering of $58,300,000,
before deducting placement agent fees and other expenses, are being
used for working capital and general corporate purposes.
Summary of
Terms of the Convertible Notes
Exercisability. The Convertible Notes are convertible into
the Ordinary Shares at a fixed per share conversion price equal to
$1.2375, subject to adjustments as set forth in the Convertible
Notes. The Convertible Notes, subject to an original issue discount
of five percent (5%), have a term of twelve months and accrue
interest at the rate of 8.0% per annum. The Convertible Notes are
convertible into the Ordinary Shares at a fixed per share
conversion price equal to $1.2375, subject to adjustments as set
forth in the Convertible Notes. Under the Convertible Notes, the
Company shall pay interest commencing on August 1, 2022, on the
first trading day of each month, on each conversion date, and on
the maturity date (as defined in the Convertible Notes), in cash
or, at the Company’s option, in duly authorized, validly issued,
fully paid and non-assessable shares.
Conversion Limitation. At any time after the issuance of the
Convertible Notes until the Convertible Notes are no longer
outstanding, they shall be convertible, in whole or in part, into
Ordinary Shares at the option of the purchaser, at any time and
from time to time subject to the note holder’s conversion
limitations set forth in the Convertible Notes. The conversion
price in effect on any conversion date (as defined in the
Convertible Notes) shall be equal to the lesser of (i) the fixed
conversion price or (ii) eighty-five percent (85%) of the ten (10)
day VWAP during the ten (10) consecutive trading days ending on the
trading day that is immediately prior to the applicable conversion
date, and in each case subject to adjustment set forth in the
Convertible Notes. The Convertible Notes have a floor price of
$1.00 per share.
Secured Obligation, Fundamental
Transactions. The
Convertible Notes contain certain covenants, and events of default
and triggering events, respectively, which would require repayment
of the obligations outstanding pursuant to such instruments. The
obligations of the Company pursuant to the Convertible Notes are
(i) secured by all assets of the U.S. subsidiaries of Company
pursuant to the Security Agreement and the Trademark Security
Agreement, each dated July 20, 2022, by and among the Company, the
subsidiaries of the Company and the holders of the Convertible
Notes, (ii) guaranteed jointly and severally by the subsidiaries of
the Company pursuant to the Subsidiary Guarantee, dated July 20,
2022, by and among the Company, the subsidiaries of the Company and
the purchasers’ signatory to the Purchase Agreement, and (iii)
guaranteed jointly and severally by the chief executive officer of
the Company pursuant to the Performance Guaranty, dated July 20,
2022, by and among the Company, the chief executive office of the
Company and the placement agent.
Summary of
Terms of the Investor Warrants
Exercisability. The Investor Warrants
are immediately exercisable on the date of issuance to purchase an
aggregate of up to 24,733,336 Ordinary Shares at an
exercise price of $1.61 per share. The Investor Warrants will be
exercisable, at the option of each holder, in whole or in part by
delivering to us a duly executed exercise notice and, at any time a
registration statement registering the issuance of our Ordinary
Shares underlying the Investor Warrants under the Securities Act of
1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) is effective and available
for the issuance of such shares, or an exemption from registration
under the Securities Act is available for the issuance of such
shares, by payment in full in immediately available funds for the
number of our Ordinary Shares purchased upon such exercise. At any
time after the two-month anniversary of the closing date of the
offering, the holder may, in its sole discretion, elect to exercise
the Investor Warrants through a cashless exercise, in which case
the holder would receive upon such exercise the net number of our
Ordinary Shares determined according to the formula set forth in
the Investor Warrants.
Exercise Limitation. A holder will not
have the right to exercise any portion of the Investor Warrants if
the holder (together with its affiliates) would beneficially own in
excess of 9.99% of the number of our Ordinary Shares outstanding
immediately after giving effect to the exercise, as such percentage
ownership is determined in accordance with the terms of the
Investor Warrants. Any holder may increase or decrease such
percentage, but in no event may such percentage be increased to
more than 9.99%.
Exercise Price Adjustment. The
exercise price of the Investor Warrants is subject to appropriate
adjustment in the event of certain stock dividends and
distributions, stock splits, stock combinations, reclassifications
or similar events affecting our Ordinary Shares and also upon any
distributions of assets, including cash, stock or other property to
our shareholders. The exercise price of the Investor Warrants will
also be reduced, in the event that the Company subsequently sells
Ordinary Shares or equivalents at a price which is less than the
then current exercise price of the Investor Warrants, to a reduced
price determined according to the formula set forth in the Investor
Warrants.
Fundamental Transactions. If, at any
time while this Warrant is outstanding, (i) the Company (or any
subsidiary), directly or indirectly, in one or more related
transactions effects any merger or consolidation of the Company
with or into another person, (ii) the Company (or any subsidiary),
directly or indirectly, effects any sale, lease, license,
assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of all or
substantially all of its assets in one or a series of related
transactions, (iii) any, direct or indirect, purchase offer, tender
offer or exchange offer (whether by the Company or another Person)
is completed pursuant to which holders of Ordinary Shares are
permitted to sell, tender or exchange their shares for other
securities, cash or property and has been accepted by the holders
of 50% or more of the outstanding Ordinary Shares, (iv) the
Company, directly or indirectly, in one or more related
transactions effects any reclassification, reorganization or
recapitalization of the Ordinary Shares or any compulsory share
exchange pursuant to which the Ordinary Shares are effectively
converted into or exchanged for other securities, cash or property,
or (v) the Company, directly or indirectly, in one or more related
transactions consummates a stock or share purchase agreement or
other business combination (including, without limitation, a
reorganization, recapitalization, spin-off, merger or scheme of
arrangement) with another Person or group of Persons whereby such
other Person or group acquires more than 50% of the outstanding
Ordinary Shares (not including any Ordinary Shares held by the
other Person or other Persons making or party to, or associated or
affiliated with the other Persons making or party to, such stock or
share purchase agreement or other business combination), then, upon
any subsequent exercise of this Warrant, the holder shall have the
right to receive, for each Warrant Share that would have been
issuable upon such exercise immediately prior to the occurrence of
such fundamental transaction, at the option of the holder, the
number of Ordinary Shares of the successor or acquiring corporation
or of the Company, if it is the surviving corporation, and any
additional consideration receivable as a result of such fundamental
transaction by a holder of the number of Ordinary Shares for which
this Warrant is exercisable immediately prior to such fundamental
transaction.
Summary of
Terms of the Placement Agent Warrants
Exercisability. The Placement Agent
Warrants are immediately exercisable on the date of issuance to
purchase an aggregate of up to 2,473.334 Ordinary Shares at an
exercise price of $1.77 per share. The Placement Agent Warrants
will be exercisable, at the option of each holder, in whole or in
part by delivering to us a duly executed exercise notice and, at
any time a registration statement registering the issuance of our
Ordinary Shares underlying the Placement Agent Warrants under the
Securities Act is effective and available for the issuance of such
shares, or an exemption from registration under the Securities Act
is available for the issuance of such shares, by payment in full in
immediately available funds for the number of our Ordinary Shares
purchased upon such exercise. At any time after the two-month
anniversary of the closing date of the offering, the holder may, in
its sole discretion, elect to exercise the Investor Warrants
through a cashless exercise, in which case the holder would receive
upon such exercise the net number of our Ordinary Shares determined
according to the formula set forth in the Placement Agent
Warrants.
Exercise Limitation. A holder will not
have the right to exercise any portion of the Placement Agent
Warrants if the holder (together with its affiliates) would
beneficially own in excess of 9.99% of the number of our Ordinary
Shares outstanding immediately after giving effect to the exercise,
as such percentage ownership is determined in accordance with the
terms of the Placement Agent Warrants. Any holder may increase or
decrease such percentage, but in no event may such percentage be
increased to more than 9.99%.
Exercise Price Adjustment. The
exercise price of the Placement Agent Warrants is subject to
appropriate adjustment in the event of certain stock dividends and
distributions, stock splits, stock combinations, reclassifications
or similar events affecting our Ordinary Shares and also upon any
distributions of assets, including cash, stock or other property to
our shareholders. The exercise price of the Placement Agent
Warrants will also be reduced, in the event that the Company
subsequently sells Ordinary Shares or equivalents at a price which
is less than the then current exercise price of the Placement Agent
Warrants, to a reduced price determined according to the formula
set forth in the Placement Agent Warrants.
Fundamental Transactions. If, at any
time while this Warrant is outstanding, (i) the Company (or any
subsidiary), directly or indirectly, in one or more related
transactions effects any merger or consolidation of the Company
with or into another person, (ii) the Company (or any subsidiary),
directly or indirectly, effects any sale, lease, license,
assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of all or
substantially all of its assets in one or a series of related
transactions, (iii) any, direct or indirect, purchase offer, tender
offer or exchange offer (whether by the Company or another Person)
is completed pursuant to which holders of Ordinary Shares are
permitted to sell, tender or exchange their shares for other
securities, cash or property and has been accepted by the holders
of 50% or more of the outstanding Ordinary Shares, (iv) the
Company, directly or indirectly, in one or more related
transactions effects any reclassification, reorganization or
recapitalization of the Ordinary Shares or any compulsory share
exchange pursuant to which the Ordinary Shares are effectively
converted into or exchanged for other securities, cash or property,
or (v) the Company, directly or indirectly, in one or more related
transactions consummates a stock or share purchase agreement or
other business combination (including, without limitation, a
reorganization, recapitalization, spin-off, merger or scheme of
arrangement) with another Person or group of Persons whereby such
other Person or group acquires more than 50% of the outstanding
Ordinary Shares (not including any Ordinary Shares held by the
other Person or other Persons making or party to, or associated or
affiliated with the other Persons making or party to, such stock or
share purchase agreement or other business combination), then, upon
any subsequent exercise of this Warrant, the holder shall have the
right to receive, for each Warrant Share that would have been
issuable upon such exercise immediately prior to the occurrence of
such fundamental transaction, at the option of the holder, the
number of Ordinary Shares of the successor or acquiring corporation
or of the Company, if it is the surviving corporation, and any
additional consideration receivable as a result of such fundamental
transaction by a holder of the number of Ordinary Shares for which
this Warrant is exercisable immediately prior to such fundamental
transaction.
This
prospectus relates to the resale by the Selling Securityholders
from time to time of up to 76,673,339 Ordinary Shares. The Ordinary
Shares being offered by the Selling Shareholders are the Conversion
Shares issuable upon the conversion of all of the Convertible
Notes, and the Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise of all of the
Warrants. The Selling Shareholders may from time to time offer and
sell any or all of the Ordinary Shares set forth below pursuant to
this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement. As used
in this prospectus, the term “Selling Shareholders” includes the
persons listed in the table below, together with any additional
selling securityholders listed in a subsequent amendment to this
prospectus, and their pledgees, donees, transferees, assignees,
successors, designees and others who later come to hold any of the
Selling Shareholders’ interests in the Ordinary Shares, other than
through a public sale.
Except as set forth in the footnotes below, the following table
sets forth, based on written representations from the Selling
Securityholders, certain information as of July 20, 2022 regarding
the beneficial ownership of our Ordinary Shares by the Selling
Securityholders and Ordinary Shares being offered by the Selling
Shareholders. The applicable percentage ownership of Ordinary
Shares is based on approximately 261,307,722 Ordinary Shares
outstanding as of the date of this prospectus. Information with
respect to Ordinary Shares owned beneficially after the offering
assumes the sale of all of the Ordinary Shares registered hereby.
The Selling Shareholders may offer and sell some, all or none of
their Ordinary Shares in this offering. See “Plan of
Distribution.”
Except as set forth in the footnotes below, none of the Selling
Shareholders has had a material relationship with us other than as
a stockholder at any time within the past three years or has ever
been an officer or director of one of our affiliates. Each of the
Selling Shareholders has acquired (or will acquire) the shares of
our Ordinary Shares to be resold hereunder in the ordinary course
of business and, at the time of acquisition, none of the Selling
Shareholders was a party to any agreement or understanding,
directly or indirectly, with any person to distribute the Ordinary
Shares to be resold by such Selling Shareholders under the
registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.
Because a Selling Shareholder may sell, some or none of the
Ordinary Shares that it holds that are covered by this prospectus,
and because the offering contemplated by this prospectus is not
underwritten, no estimate can be given as to the number of shares
of our Ordinary Shares that will be held by a Selling
Securityholder upon the termination of the offering. The
information set forth in the following table regarding the
beneficial ownership after the resale of shares is based upon the
assumption that the Selling Shareholders will sell all of the
Ordinary Shares covered by this prospectus at the applicable
conversion price or exercise price.
We
have determined beneficial ownership in accordance with the rules
of the SEC. Except as indicated by the footnotes below, we believe,
based on the information furnished to us, that the Selling
Shareholders have sole voting and investment power with respect to
all Ordinary Shares that they beneficially own, subject to
applicable community property laws. Except as otherwise described
below, based on the information provided to us by the Selling
Shareholders, no selling securityholder is a broker-dealer or an
affiliate of a broker dealer.
Pursuant to Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 of the Exchange Act, beneficial
ownership includes any Ordinary Shares as to which a Selling
Shareholder has sole or shared voting power or investment power,
and also any Ordinary Shares which such Selling Shareholder has the
right to acquire within 60 days of August 8, 2022.
Please see the section titled “Plan of Distribution” in this
prospectus for further information regarding the selling
securityholder’s method of distributing these shares.
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|
Shares Underlying the Convertible Notes
|
|
|
Shares Underlying the Warrants
|
|
Name of
Selling
Shareholder
|
|
Number
Beneficially
Owned
Prior
to
Offering
|
|
|
Number
Registered
for
Sale
Hereby
|
|
|
Number
Beneficially
Owned
After
Offering
|
|
|
Percent
Owned
After
Offering
|
|
|
Number
Beneficially
Owned
Prior
to
Offering†
|
|
|
Number
Registered
For
Sale
Hereby
|
|
|
Number
Beneficially
Owned
After
Offering
|
|
|
Percent
Owned
After
Offering
|
|
Mingzhao Cai (1)
|
|
|
42,212,122
|
|
|
|
42,212,122
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
21,106,061
|
|
|
|
21,106,061
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
Guangrong Ao (2)
|
|
|
4,242,425
|
|
|
|
4,242,425
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
2,121,213
|
|
|
|
2,121,213
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
Honey Tree Trading LLC (3)
|
|
|
1,400,000
|
|
|
|
1,400,000
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
700,000
|
|
|
|
700,000
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
Assaf Shalev (4)
|
|
|
848,485
|
|
|
|
848,485
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
424,243
|
|
|
|
424,243
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
Adam Gefvert (5)
|
|
|
763,637
|
|
|
|
763,637
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
381,819
|
|
|
|
381,819
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
Univest Securities, LLC (6)
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
2,473,334
|
|
|
|
2,473,334
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
Total:
|
|
|
49,466,669
|
|
|
|
49,466,669
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
27,206,670
|
|
|
|
27,206,670
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
(1)
Consists of (i) 42,212,122 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the
conversion of $52,237,500 principal amount of senior secured
convertible promissory notes that were issued to the Selling
Securityholder pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, plus
accrued and unpaid interest thereon, based upon a conversion price
of $1.2375 per share, which shares underlying the secured
convertible promissory notes are subject to, as applicable, certain
beneficial ownership limitations, which provide that a holder of
such secured convertible promissory notes will not have the right
to convert any portion thereof if such holder, together with its
affiliates, would beneficially own in excess of 4.99% (or 9.99%, as
applicable), of the number of Ordinary Shares outstanding
immediately after giving effect to such conversion, provided that
upon at least 61 days’ prior notice to us, such holder may increase
or decrease such limitation up to a maximum of 9.99% of the number
of Ordinary Shares outstanding, and (ii) 21,106,061 Ordinary Shares
issuable upon the exercise of warrants to purchase Ordinary
Shares that were issued to the Selling Securityholder
pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which warrants are
subject to, as applicable, certain beneficial ownership
limitations, which provide that a holder of such warrants will not
have the right to exercise any portion thereof if such holder,
together with its affiliates, would beneficially own in excess of
9.9%, as applicable, of the number of Ordinary Shares outstanding
immediately after giving effect to such exercise.
(2)
Consists of (i) 4,242,425 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the
conversion of $5,250,000 principal amount of senior secured
convertible promissory notes that were issued to the Selling
Securityholder pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, plus
accrued and unpaid interest thereon, based upon a conversion price
of $1.2375 per share, which shares underlying the secured
convertible promissory notes are subject to, as applicable, certain
beneficial ownership limitations, which provide that a holder of
such secured convertible promissory notes will not have the right
to convert any portion thereof if such holder, together with its
affiliates, would beneficially own in excess of 4.99% (or 9.99%, as
applicable), of the number of Ordinary Shares outstanding
immediately after giving effect to such conversion, provided that
upon at least 61 days’ prior notice to us, such holder may increase
or decrease such limitation up to a maximum of 9.99% of the number
of Ordinary Shares outstanding, and (ii) 2,121,213 Ordinary Shares
issuable upon the exercise of warrants to purchase Ordinary
Shares that were issued to the Selling Securityholder
pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which warrants are
subject to, as applicable, certain beneficial ownership
limitations, which provide that a holder of such warrants will not
have the right to exercise any portion thereof if such holder,
together with its affiliates, would beneficially own in excess of
9.9%, as applicable, of the number of Ordinary Shares outstanding
immediately after giving effect to such exercise.
(3)
Consists of (i) 1,400,000 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the
conversion of $1,732,500 principal amount of senior secured
convertible promissory notes that were issued to the Selling
Securityholder pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, plus
accrued and unpaid interest thereon, based upon a conversion price
of $1.2375 per share, which shares underlying the secured
convertible promissory notes are subject to, as applicable, certain
beneficial ownership limitations, which provide that a holder of
such secured convertible promissory notes will not have the right
to convert any portion thereof if such holder, together with its
affiliates, would beneficially own in excess of 4.99% (or 9.99%, as
applicable), of the number of Ordinary Shares outstanding
immediately after giving effect to such conversion, provided that
upon at least 61 days’ prior notice to us, such holder may increase
or decrease such limitation up to a maximum of 9.99% of the number
of Ordinary Shares outstanding, and (ii) and 700,000 Ordinary
Shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants to purchase Ordinary
Shares that were issued to the Selling Securityholder
pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which warrants are
subject to, as applicable, certain beneficial ownership
limitations, which provide that a holder of such warrants will not
have the right to exercise any portion thereof if such holder,
together with its affiliates, would beneficially own in excess of
9.9%, as applicable, of the number of Ordinary Shares outstanding
immediately after giving effect to such exercise. The business
address of Honey Tree Trading LLC is 501 Silver Lane, Boca Raton,
Florida 33432. Honey Tree Trading LLC’s principal business is that
of a private investor. Barbara Knight is the managing director of
Honey Tree Trading LLC and has sole voting control and investment
discretion over securities beneficially owned directly or
indirectly by Honey Tree Trading LLC.
(4)
Consists of (i) 848,485 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the
conversion of $1,050,000 principal amount of senior secured
convertible promissory notes that were issued to the Selling
Securityholder pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, plus
accrued and unpaid interest thereon, based upon a conversion price
of $1.2375 per share, which shares underlying the secured
convertible promissory notes are subject to, as applicable, certain
beneficial ownership limitations, which provide that a holder of
such secured convertible promissory notes will not have the right
to convert any portion thereof if such holder, together with its
affiliates, would beneficially own in excess of 4.99% (or 9.99%, as
applicable), of the number of Ordinary Shares outstanding
immediately after giving effect to such conversion, provided that
upon at least 61 days’ prior notice to us, such holder may increase
or decrease such limitation up to a maximum of 9.99% of the number
of Ordinary Shares outstanding, and (ii) and 424,243 Ordinary
Shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants to purchase Ordinary
Shares that were issued to the Selling Securityholder
pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which warrants are
subject to, as applicable, certain beneficial ownership
limitations, which provide that a holder of such warrants will not
have the right to exercise any portion thereof if such holder,
together with its affiliates, would beneficially own in excess of
9.9%, as applicable, of the number of Ordinary Shares outstanding
immediately after giving effect to such exercise. Assaf Shalev is
associated with one or more FINRA members, none of whom are
currently expected to participate in the resale pursuant to the
registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.
(5)
Consists of (i) 763,637 Ordinary Shares issuable upon
the conversion of $945,000 principal amount of senior secured
convertible promissory notes that were issued to the Selling
Securityholder pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, plus
accrued and unpaid interest thereon, based upon a conversion price
of $1.2375 per share, which shares underlying the secured
convertible promissory notes are subject to, as applicable, certain
beneficial ownership limitations, which provide that a holder of
such secured convertible promissory notes will not have the right
to convert any portion thereof if such holder, together with its
affiliates, would beneficially own in excess of 4.99% (or 9.99%, as
applicable), of the number of Ordinary Shares outstanding
immediately after giving effect to such conversion, provided that
upon at least 61 days’ prior notice to us, such holder may increase
or decrease such limitation up to a maximum of 9.99% of the number
of Ordinary Shares outstanding, and (ii) and 381,819 Ordinary
Shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants to purchase Ordinary
Shares that were issued to the Selling Securityholder
pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which warrants are
subject to, as applicable, certain beneficial ownership
limitations, which provide that a holder of such warrants will not
have the right to exercise any portion thereof if such holder,
together with its affiliates, would beneficially own in excess of
9.9%, as applicable, of the number of Ordinary Shares outstanding
immediately after giving effect to such exercise.
(6)
Consists of 2,473,334 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of
warrants to purchase Ordinary Shares that were issued to the
Selling Securityholder pursuant to the Placement Agency Agreement,
which warrants are subject to, as applicable, certain beneficial
ownership limitations, which provide that a holder of such warrants
will not have the right to exercise any portion thereof if such
holder, together with its affiliates, would beneficially own in
excess of 9.9%, as applicable, of the number of Ordinary Shares
outstanding immediately after giving effect to such exercise. Yi
Guo (Edric) is the managing director of Univest Securities, LLC and
has sole voting control and investment discretion over securities
beneficially owned directly or indirectly by Univest Securities,
LLC.
The
Selling Shareholders and any of their respective pledges, assignees
and successors-in-interest may sell all or a portion of the
Ordinary Shares held by them and offered hereby from time to time
directly or through one or more underwriters, broker-dealers or
agents. If the Ordinary Shares are sold through underwriters or
broker-dealers, the Selling Shareholders will be responsible for
underwriting discounts or commissions or agent’s commissions. The
Ordinary Shares may be sold in one or more transactions at fixed
prices, at prevailing market prices at the time of the sale, at
varying prices determined at the time of sale or at negotiated
prices. These sales may be effected in transactions, which may
involve crosses or block transactions, pursuant to one or more of
the following methods:
|
• |
on any national securities
exchange or quotation service on which the securities may be listed
or quoted at the time of sale;
|
|
• |
in the over-the-counter
market;
|
|
• |
in transactions otherwise than on
these exchanges or systems or in the over-the-counter market;
|
|
• |
through the writing or settlement
of options, whether such options are listed on an options exchange
or otherwise;
|
|
• |
ordinary brokerage transactions
and transactions in which the broker-dealer solicits
purchasers;
|
|
• |
block trades in which the
broker-dealer will attempt to sell the shares as agent but may
position and resell a portion of the block as principal to
facilitate the transaction;
|
|
• |
purchases by a broker-dealer as
principal and resale by the broker-dealer for its account;
|
|
• |
an exchange distribution in
accordance with the rules of the applicable exchange;
|
|
• |
privately negotiated
transactions;
|
|
• |
short sales made after the date
the Registration Statement is effective;
|
|
• |
broker-dealers may agree with a
selling securityholder to sell a specified number of such shares at
a stipulated price per share;
|
|
•
|
through the writing or settlement of options or other hedging
transactions, whether through an options exchange or
otherwise;
|
|
• |
a combination of any such methods
of sale; and
|
|
• |
any other method permitted
pursuant to applicable law.
|
The
Selling Shareholders may also sell Ordinary Shares under Rule 144
promulgated under the Securities Act, if available, rather than
under this prospectus. In addition, the Selling Shareholders may
transfer the Ordinary Shares by other means not described in this
prospectus. If such Selling Shareholder effects such transactions
by selling Ordinary Shares to or through underwriters,
broker-dealers or agents, such underwriters, broker-dealers or
agents may receive commissions in the form of discounts,
concessions or commissions from such Selling Shareholder or
commissions from purchasers of the Ordinary Shares for whom they
may act as agent or to whom they may sell as principal (which
discounts, concessions or commissions as to particular
underwriters, broker-dealers or agents may be in excess of those
customary in the types of transactions involved). The Selling
Shareholders may also loan or pledge Ordinary Shares to
broker-dealers that in turn may sell such shares.
Each
Selling Shareholder may pledge or grant a security interest in some
or all of the Ordinary Shares owned by it and, if any such Selling
Shareholder defaults in the performance of its secured obligations,
the pledgees or secured parties may offer and sell the Ordinary
Shares from time to time pursuant to this prospectus or any
amendment to this prospectus under Rule 424(b)(3) or other
applicable provision of the Securities Act amending, if necessary,
the list of Selling Shareholders to include the pledgee, transferee
or other successors in interest as a Selling Shareholder under this
prospectus. The Selling Shareholders also may transfer and donate
the Ordinary Shares in other circumstances in which case the
transferees, donees, pledgees or other successors in interest will
be the selling beneficial owners for purposes of this
prospectus.
In
connection with the sale of the securities covered hereby, the
Selling Shareholders may enter into hedging transactions with
broker-dealers or other financial institutions, which may in turn
engage in short sales of the securities in the course of hedging
the positions they assume. The Selling Shareholders may also sell
securities short and deliver these securities to close out their
short positions, or loan or pledge the securities to broker-dealers
that in turn may sell these securities. The Selling Shareholders
may also enter into option or other transactions with
broker-dealers or other financial institutions or create one or
more derivative securities which require the delivery to such
broker-dealer or other financial institution of securities offered
by this prospectus, which securities such broker-dealer or other
financial institution may resell pursuant to this prospectus (as
supplemented or amended to reflect such transaction).
To
the extent required by the Securities Act and the rules and
regulations thereunder, the Selling Shareholders and any
broker-dealer participating in the distribution of the Ordinary
Shares may be deemed to be “underwriters” within the meaning of the
Securities Act, and any commission paid, or any discounts or
concessions allowed to, any such broker-dealer may be deemed to be
underwriting commissions or discounts under the Securities Act. At
the time a particular offering of the Ordinary Shares is made, a
prospectus supplement, if required, will be distributed, which will
set forth the aggregate amount of Ordinary Shares being offered and
the terms of the offering, including the name or names of any
broker-dealers or agents, any discounts, commissions and other
terms constituting compensation from the Selling Shareholders and
any discounts, commissions or concessions allowed or re-allowed or
paid to broker-dealers.
Under the securities laws of some states, the Ordinary Shares may
be sold in such states only through registered or licensed brokers
or dealers. In addition, in some states the Ordinary Shares may not
be sold unless such shares have been registered or qualified for
sale in such state or an exemption from registration or
qualification is available and is complied with.
There can be no assurance that the Selling Shareholders will sell
any or all of the Ordinary Shares registered pursuant to the
registration statement, of which this prospectus forms a
part.
The Selling Shareholders and any other person participating in such
distribution will be subject to applicable provisions of the
Exchange Act, and the rules and regulations thereunder, including,
without limitation, to the extent applicable, Regulation M of the
Exchange Act, which may limit the timing of purchases and sales of
any of the Ordinary Shares by the Selling Shareholders and any
other participating person. To the extent applicable, Regulation M
may also restrict the ability of any person engaged in the
distribution of the Ordinary Shares to engage in market-making
activities with respect to the Ordinary Shares. All of the
foregoing may affect the marketability of the Ordinary Shares and
the ability of any person or entity to engage in market-making
activities with respect to the Ordinary Shares. We will pay all
expenses of the registration of the Ordinary Shares pursuant to the
registration rights agreement (excluding the fees and disbursements
of counsel to certain investors), estimated to be $100,000 in
total, including, without limitation, SEC filing fees and expenses
of compliance with state securities or “blue sky” laws. Each
Selling Shareholder will pay all underwriting discounts and selling
commissions, if any. We have agreed to indemnify the Selling
Shareholders against liabilities, including some liabilities under
the Securities Act, or provide contribution to such Selling
Shareholder in accordance with the registration rights agreement.
We may be indemnified by certain Selling Shareholders against civil
liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act that
may arise from any written information furnished to us by such
Selling Shareholder specifically for use in this prospectus, in
accordance with the related registration rights agreements or we
may be entitled to contribution.
Once
sold under the registration statement, of which this prospectus
forms a part, the Ordinary Shares will be freely tradable in the
hands of persons other than our affiliates.
Information regarding taxation is set forth under the heading “Item
10.E. Taxation” in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year
ended December 31, 2021, which is incorporated in this prospectus
by reference, as updated by our subsequent filings under the
Exchange Act.
The
following table sets forth the costs and expenses payable by us in
connection with registering the Ordinary Shares offered hereby. All
amounts listed below are estimates.
Itemized expense
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
SEC
registration fee
|
|
|
$
|
10,000
|
|
Legal fees
and expenses
|
|
|
$
|
60,000
|
|
Accounting
fees and expenses
|
|
|
$
|
20,000
|
|
Miscellaneous
|
|
|
$
|
10,000
|
|
Total
|
|
|
$
|
100,000
|
|
INTERESTS OF EXPERTS AND COUNSEL
None
of our named experts or counsel has been employed by us on a
contingent basis, owns an amount of shares in Cenntro Electric
Group Limited or our subsidiaries which is material to them, or has
a material, direct or indirect economic interest in us or depends
on the success of the securities which may be offered under this
prospectus. Any update or change in the interests of our named
experts and counsel will be included in a prospectus supplement or
other offering materials relating to an offering of our
securities.
Ortoli Rosenstadt LLP, New York, New York, is acting as counsel in
connection with respect to certain legal matters as to United
States federal securities and New York State law. MinterEllison,
Sydney, Australia, is acting as counsel in connection to the
validity of the Ordinary Shares offered in this prospectus and on
matters of Australia law.
The
consolidated and combined financial statements of Cenntro Electric
Group Limited and its consolidated subsidiaries as of December 31,
2021 and 2020 and for each of the three years in the period ended
December 31, 2021, incorporated by reference in this prospectus,
have been so included in reliance on the report of Marcum Bernstein
& Pinchuk LLP, an independent registered public accounting
firm, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing
and accounting.
SERVICE OF
PROCESS AND ENFORCEMENT OF CIVIL LIABILITIES
We
are a public limited Australian company. Two of our directors and
some of the experts in this prospectus reside outside the United
States. In addition, a substantial portion of our assets and the
assets of some of our directors and experts are located outside of
the United States. As a result, you may have difficulty serving
legal process within the United States upon certain persons that do
not reside in the United States. You may also have difficulty
enforcing, both in and outside of the United States, judgments you
may obtain in U.S. courts against us or these persons in any
action, including actions based upon the civil liability provisions
of U.S. federal or state securities laws. Furthermore, there is
substantial doubt that the courts of Australia would enter
judgments in original actions brought in those courts predicated on
U.S. federal or state securities laws.
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
We
have filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form F-3 with
respect to the securities offered hereby. This prospectus, which
forms a part of the registration statement, does not contain all of
the information set forth in the registration statement and the
exhibits thereto. The registration statement includes and
incorporates by reference additional information and exhibits.
Statements made in this prospectus concerning the contents of any
contract, agreement or other document filed as an exhibit to the
registration statement are summaries of the material terms of such
contracts, agreements or documents, but do not repeat all of their
terms. Reference is made to each such exhibit for a more complete
description of the matters involved and such statements shall be
deemed qualified in their entirety by such reference. The
registration statement and the exhibits and schedules thereto filed
with the SEC are available without charge on the website maintained
by the SEC at http://www.sec.gov that contains periodic reports and
other information regarding registrants that file electronically
with the SEC.
We
are subject to the information and periodic reporting requirements
of the Exchange Act and we file periodic reports and other
information with the SEC. These periodic reports and other
information are available on the website of the SEC referred to
above. As a “foreign private issuer,” we are exempt from, among
other things, the rules under the Exchange Act prescribing the
furnishing and content of proxy statements to shareholders. Those
proxy statements are not expected to conform to Schedule 14A of the
proxy rules promulgated under the Exchange Act. In addition, as a
“foreign private issuer,” our officers, directors, and principal
shareholders are exempt from the rules under the Exchange Act
relating to short swing profit reporting and liability.
INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE OF CERTAIN
DOCUMENTS
The
SEC allows us to incorporate by reference the information we file
with it, which means that we can disclose important information to
you by referring you to those documents. The information
incorporated by reference is considered to be part of this
prospectus. This prospectus incorporates by reference our documents
listed below:
|
• |
our Amendment No. 1 to the Annual
Report on Form
20-F for the year ended December 31, 2021 filed with the SEC on
August 5, 2022;
|
|
• |
our Annual Report on Form
20-F for the year ended December 31, 2021 filed with the SEC on
April 25, 2022;
|
|
• |
our reports on Form 6-K filed
with the SEC on
January 3, 2022,
January 5, 2022,
January 13, 2022,
March 9, 2022,
April 4, 2022, solely with respect to the disclosure under the
heading Item 5.02 “Departure of Directors or Certain Officers;
Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers;
Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers”,
May 5, 2022,
May 17, 2022,
June 3, 2022,
July 21, 2022 and
July 29, 2022; and
|
|
• |
the description of our Ordinary
Shares contained in our registration statement on Form
8-A (No. 001-38544) filed with the SEC pursuant to Section
12(b) of the Exchange Act, together with any amendments or reports
filed with the SEC for the purposes of updating such
description.
|
We
are also incorporating by reference (i) all subsequent Annual
Reports on Form 20-F that we file with the SEC and certain reports
on Form 6-K that we furnish to the SEC after the date of the
initial filing of and prior to the effectiveness of the
registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, and
(ii) all such Annual Reports and certain reports on Form 6-K that
we file after the effectiveness of the registration statement of
which this prospectus forms a part, until we file a post-effective
amendment indicating that the offering of the securities made by
this prospectus has been terminated (in each case, if such Form 6-K
states that it is incorporated by reference into this
prospectus).
You
should rely only on the information that we incorporate by
reference or provide in this prospectus. We have not authorized
anyone to provide you with different information. We are not making
any offer to sell these securities in any jurisdiction where the
offer or sale is not permitted. Any statement contained in a
document filed before the date of this prospectus and incorporated
by reference herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded
for purposes of this prospectus to the extent that a statement
contained herein modifies or supersedes such statement. Any
statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as
so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus.
Any information that we file after the date of this prospectus with
the SEC and incorporated by reference herein will automatically
update and supersede the information contained in this prospectus
and in any document previously incorporated by reference in this
prospectus.
You
should assume that the information appearing in this prospectus and
any accompanying prospectus supplement, as well as the information
we previously filed with the SEC and incorporated by reference, is
accurate as of the dates on the front cover of those documents
only.
We
will provide to each person, including any beneficial owner, to
whom a prospectus is delivered, a copy of any or all of the reports
or documents that have been incorporated by reference in the
prospectus contained in the registration statement not delivered
with the prospectus. We will provide these reports or documents
upon written or oral request at no cost to the requester. Requests
for such documents should be made to Cenntro Electric Group
Limited, Attn:
Peter
Z. Wang,
501
Okerson Road,
Freehold, New Jersey 07728.
Such
documents may also be accessed free of charge on our website at
www.cenntroauto.com.
Information contained on, or that can be accessed through, our
website is not incorporated by reference into this prospectus, and
you should not consider information on our website to be part of
this prospectus.
PART
II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN THE PROSPECTUS
Item 8. |
Indemnification of Directors and Officers.
|
We
have agreed to indemnify current and past directors and other
executive officers of the Company on a full indemnity basis and to
the fullest extent permitted by law against all liabilities
incurred by the director or officer as a result of their holding
office in the Company or a related body corporate.
We
maintain insurance for each director and officer against any
liability incurred by the director or officer as a result of their
holding office in the Company or a related body corporate.
Under the Corporations Act, a company or a related body corporate
must not indemnify (other than for legal costs) a person against
any liabilities incurred as an officer or auditor of the company if
it is a liability:
|
(a)
|
owed to the company or a related
body corporate;
|
|
(b) |
for a pecuniary penalty or
compensation order made in accordance with the Corporations Act;
or
|
|
(c) |
that is owed to someone other
than the company or a related body corporate and did not arise out
of conduct in good faith.
|
In
addition, a company or related body corporate must not indemnify a
person against legal costs incurred in defending an action for a
liability incurred as an officer or auditor of the company if the
costs are incurred in:
|
(a) |
defending or resisting
proceedings in which the person is found to have a liability of the
type described above;
|
|
(b) |
in defending or resisting
criminal proceedings in which the person is found guilty;
|
|
(c) |
in defending or resisting
proceedings brought by the Australian corporate regulator or a
liquidator for a court order if the grounds for making the order
are found to have been established; or
|
|
(d) |
in connection with proceedings
for relief to the person under the Corporations Act in which the
Court denies the relief.
|
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the
Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers, or persons
controlling us pursuant to the foregoing provisions, we have been
informed that, in the opinion of the SEC, such indemnification is
against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is
therefore unenforceable.
The exhibits
filed herewith or incorporated by reference herein are listed in
the following Exhibit Index:
Exhibit
No.
|
Description
|
|
Form of
Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Report of Foreign Private
Issuer on Form 6-K, File No. 001-38544, filed with the SEC on July
21, 2022).
|
|
|
|
Form of
Investor Warrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the
Company’s Report of Foreign Private Issuer on Form 6-K, File No.
001-38544, filed with the SEC on July 21, 2022).
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Form of
Placement Agent Warrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3
to the Company’s Report of Foreign Private Issuer on Form 6-K, File
No. 001-38544, filed with the SEC on July 21, 2022).
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Opinion of MinterEllison.
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Placement Agency Agreement
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Report
of Foreign Private Issuer on Form 6-K, File No. 001-38544, filed
with the SEC on July 21, 2022).
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Form of Securities Purchase
Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the
Company’s Report of Foreign Private Issuer on Form 6-K, File No.
001-38544, filed with the SEC on July 21, 2022).
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Form of Registration Rights
Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the
Company’s Report of Foreign Private Issuer on Form 6-K, File No.
001-38544, filed with the SEC on July 21, 2022).
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Form of Security Agreement
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Report
of Foreign Private Issuer on Form 6-K, File No. 001-38544, filed
with the SEC on July 21, 2022).
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Subsidiary Guarantee
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Company’s Report
of Foreign Private Issuer on Form 6-K, File No. 001-38544, filed
with the SEC on July 21, 2022).
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Trademark Security Agreement
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Company’s Report
of Foreign Private Issuer on Form 6-K, File No. 001-38544, filed
with the SEC on July 21, 2022).
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Performance Guaranty
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Company’s Report
of Foreign Private Issuer on Form 6-K, File No. 001-38544, filed
with the SEC on July 21, 2022).
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List of Subsidiaries
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Consent of Marcum Bernstein &
Pinchuk LLP.
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Consent of MinterEllison
(included in Exhibit 5.1).
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Filing Fee Table
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(a) |
The undersigned registrant hereby
undertakes:
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(1)
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To file, during any period in
which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to
this registration statement:
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i.
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To include any prospectus
required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;
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ii. |
To reflect in the prospectus any
facts or events arising after the effective date of the
registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment
thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a
fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration
statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease
in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of
securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and
any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum
offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b)
if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no
more than a 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering
price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in
the effective registration statement; and
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iii. |
To include any material
information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously
disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to
such information in the registration statement.
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provided, however, that paragraphs (i), (ii) and
(iii) do not apply if the information required to be included in a
post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in
reports filed with or furnished to the SEC by the registrant
pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the registration
statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant
to Rule 424(b) that is part of this registration statement.
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(2) |
That, for the purpose of
determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each
post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration
statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the
offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the
initial bona fide offering thereof.
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(3) |
To remove from registration by
means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being
registered which remain unsold at the termination of the
offering.
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(4) |
to file a post-effective
amendment to the registration statement to include any financial
statements required by Item 8.A of Form 20-F (§ 249.220f of this
chapter) at the start of any delayed offering or throughout a
continuous offering. Financial statements and information otherwise
required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Act (15 U.S.C. 77j(a)(3)) need
not be furnished, provided that the registrant includes in the
prospectus, by means of a post-effective amendment, financial
statements required pursuant to this paragraph (a)(4) and other
information necessary to ensure that all other information in the
prospectus is at least as current as the date of those financial
statements. Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to
registration statements on Form F-3 (§ 239.33 of this chapter), a
post-effective amendment need not be filed to include financial
statements and information required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Act
or Item 8.A of Form 20-F if such financial statements and
information are contained in periodic reports filed with or
furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to section
13 or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are
incorporated by reference in the Form F-3.
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(5) |
That, for the purpose of
determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any
purchaser:
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i. |
If the registrant is relying on
Rule 430B:
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A.
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Each prospectus filed by the
registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of
the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was
deemed part of and included in the registration statement;
and
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B. |
Each prospectus required to be
filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5), or (b)(7) as part of a
registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an
offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) for the
purpose of providing the information required by Section 10(a) of
the Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed to be part of and
included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the
date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or
the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the
offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for
liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that
date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new
effective date of the registration statement relating to the
securities in the registration statement to which that prospectus
relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be
deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided,
however, that no statement made in a registration statement or
prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a
document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the
registration statement or prospectus that is part of the
registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of
contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify
any statement that was made in the registration statement or
prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in
any such document immediately prior to such effective date.
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(6) |
That, for the purpose of
determining liability of the registrant under the Securities Act to
any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities: The
undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of
securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this
registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used
to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are
offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following
communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the
purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities
to such purchaser:
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i. |
Any preliminary prospectus or
prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering
required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;
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ii. |
Any free writing prospectus
relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the
undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned
registrant;
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iii. |
The portion of any other free
writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material
information about the undersigned registrant or its securities
provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and
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iv. |
Any other communication that is
an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the
purchaser.
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(b) |
The undersigned registrant hereby
undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under
the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the registrant’s annual
report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an
employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by
reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new
registration statement relating to the securities offered therein,
and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to
be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
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(c) |
Insofar as indemnification for
liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be
permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the
registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the
registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities
and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public
policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and is,
therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for
indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by
the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer
or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense
of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director,
officer or controlling person in connection with the securities
being registered, that registrant will, unless in the opinion of
its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent,
submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether
such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in
the Securities Act of 1933 and will be governed by the final
adjudication of such issue.
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that
it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form F-3 and has
duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf
by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in Freehold, New
Jersey, on the 9th day of August, 2022.
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CENNTRO ELECTRIC GROUP
LIMITED
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By:
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/s/ Peter Z. Wang
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Peter Z. Wang
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Chief Executive Officer
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POWER
OF ATTORNEY
KNOW
ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature
appears below constitutes and appoints each of Peter Z. Wang,
Edmond Cheng and Ming He as his true and lawful attorney-in-fact,
with full power of substitution and resubstitution for him and in
his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities to sign any
and all amendments including post-effective amendments to this
registration statement, and to file the same, with all exhibits
thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, hereby ratifying and confirming
all that said attorney-in-fact or his substitute, each acting
alone, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue thereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
registration statement has been signed by the following persons in
the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Name
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Title
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Date
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/s/ Peter Z. Wang
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Chief Executive Officer, Managing
Director and Chairman (Principal Executive Officer)
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August 9, 2022
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Peter Z. Wang
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/s/ Edmond Cheng
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Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting
Officer)
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August 9, 2022
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Edmond Cheng
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/s/ Chris Thorne
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Director
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August 9, 2022
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Chris Thorne
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/s/ Joe Tong
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Director
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August 9, 2022
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Joe Tong
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/s/ Justin Davis-Rice
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Director
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August 9, 2022
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Justin Davis-Rice
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/s/ Benjamin Ge
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Director
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August 9, 2022
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Benjamin Ge
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Authorized Representative in the
United States:
Cenntro
Automotive Corporation
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By:
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/s/ Peter Z. Wang
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Name:
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Peter Z. Wang
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Title:
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Chief Executive Officer
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Date:
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August 9, 2022
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