TIDMPUM9

RNS Number : 8750C

Puma VCT 9 PLC

30 June 2016

HIGHLIGHTS

   --    Fund substantially invested in a diverse range of high quality businesses and projects. 
   --    Requirement that qualifying investments are 70% of the fund on an HMRC basis now met. 

-- Profit of GBP1.4 million before tax for the period, a post-tax gain of 3.86p per share reduced to GBP848,000 before tax for the period, a post-tax gain of 1.94p per share after providing GBP532,000 against the Opes investment.

-- 12p per share dividends paid during the period, equivalent to an 8.6% per annum tax-free running yield on investment.

CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT

Introduction

I am pleased to present the Company's third Annual Report which, reflecting the change of accounting year end, represents a 14 month period ended 29 February 2016.

The Investment Manager, Puma Investments, now has over GBP130 million of VCT money under management in this and other Puma VCTs and a well-established, experienced VCT team to manage the Company's deal flow.

Results

The Company reported a profit before tax and provision against the Opes investment of GBP1.4 million for the period (2014: GBP517,000) and a post-tax gain of 3.86p per ordinary share (calculated on the weighted average number of shares). This profit before tax is reduced to GBP848,000 after the GBP532,000 provision against the Opes investment resulting in a post-tax gain of 1.94p per ordinary share. The Net Asset Value per ordinary share ("NAV") at the year-end (after adding back dividends paid) was 97.49p (2014: 95.51p).

Dividend

I am pleased to report that, in line with our stated objective as set out in our prospectus, your board declared the Company's first two dividends during the period, a total of 12p per Ordinary Share. This is equivalent to an 8.6% per annum tax-free running yield on your investment.

Investments

At the end of the period, the Company had a total of GBP21.5 million invested in a mixture of qualifying and non-qualifying investments whilst maintaining our VCT qualifying status. These investments are primarily in asset-backed businesses and projects generating a weighted average annual return of 7% on the basis of current deployments and investment performance.

The Company's portfolio of investments is generally performing well. As reported on 4 March 2016, a major incident occurred at the materials recycling facility operated by Opes Industries Limited, into which the Company has invested a total of GBP3.6 million alongside other funds managed by, and companies advised by, the Investment Manager. Your board has agreed that a provision of GBP532,000 should be made to the carrying value of this investment. Further detail of this is set out in the Investment Manager's report below.

VCT qualifying status

I am pleased to report that the Company achieved its 70% qualifying status during the period. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP ("PwC") provides the board and the Investment Manager with advice on the ongoing compliance with HMRC rules and regulations concerning VCTs. PwC also assists the Investment Manager in establishing the status of investments as qualifying holdings.

Outlook

The Company made good progress during the period, and thereafter. We are pleased to report that the Company's net assets are now substantially deployed in a diverse range of high quality businesses and projects. The ongoing lack of availability of bank credit has enabled the Company to assemble a portfolio of investments on attractive terms. Whilst there will probably be some further changes in the composition of the portfolio, the Board expects to concentrate in the future on the monitoring of our existing investments and considering the options for exits in due course.

The Board has considered the implications of the recent referendum vote for the Company's portfolio and prospects. At this stage the impact is uncertain. However, as far as we can judge, there is no obvious impact on the portfolio. It may be that money market interest rates will remain low for longer than they otherwise would have done, but low rates had anyway been assumed in our financial planning.

Egmont Kock

Chairman

30 June 2016

INVESTMENT MANAGER'S REPORT

Introduction

The Company's funds are now substantially deployed in both qualifying and non-qualifying investments, having met its minimum qualifying investment percentage of 70 per cent during the period. We believe our portfolio is well positioned to deliver attractive returns to shareholders within the fund's expected remaining time horizon.

Qualifying investments

The Company deployed a total of GBP6.2 million across three VCT-qualifying investments during the period, ensuring that the requirement that qualifying investments represent 70% of the fund on an HMRC basis was met.

As previously reported, the Company had invested GBP1.6 million (as part of a GBP2.4 million investment alongside other Puma VCTs) into Alyth Trading Limited, a nationwide provider of contracting services to provide working capital for its ongoing business. In February 2016, the Company invested a further GBP1.6 million (as part of a GBP2.6 million further investment round alongside other Puma VCTs) into Alyth Trading. During the period, Alyth Trading had been engaged on a project to provide contracting services in connection with the construction of a new 65 bed high-end nursing home in Saggart Village, County Dublin. We are pleased to report that the project has completed successfully, generating attractive returns for Alyth Trading which will benefit the Company when its investment is repaid in due course. During the period, Alyth Trading entered into two new contracts. In June 2015, it entered into a contract to provide contracting services in connection with the construction of a 112 bed purpose built care home in Hamilton, Scotland, which we are informed is going well. In February 2016, it entered into a further contract to provide contracting services in connection with the construction of a 68 bed purpose built care home in Egham, Windsor

At the start of the period, the Company had a GBP400,000 investment in Saville Services Limited, a company providing contracting services over a series of projects, which had successfully completed a number of construction projects, most recently of 20 supported living apartments in Grimsby, North East Lincolnshire. In February 2016, the Company invested a further GBP3 million (as part of a GBP5 million further investment round alongside other Puma VCTs) into Saville Services and we understand that Saville Services' directors are actively pursuing opportunities to deploy these funds in similar projects in the near future.

As reported on 4 March 2016, a major incident occurred at the Materials Recycling Facility ("MRF") operated by Opes Industries Limited ("Opes"), into which the Company has invested a total of GBP3.6 million, GBP1.6 million during the period, as part of an GBP8.8m investment by entities managed or advised by Puma. Opes owns a 73 hectare site in north Oxfordshire with an operating landfill site for non-hazardous materials and an aggregates/gravel quarrying business. The site has planning permission for a MRF to process waste from commercial and industrial sources and from construction and demolition. The MRF was designed to separate metals for recycling, generate solid recovered fuel and send only a small proportion of the material accepted at the gate for landfill. As a result the MRF would mitigate the cost of landfill tax incurred from a consignment. The Company's investment was to provide funding for the construction and equipping of the MRF and working capital during the build-up of the trade. The funding was provided in the form of equity and loan stock and our interests are covered by a first fixed and floating charge over all Opes' assets including a charge over the land and buildings. A large industrial building (approx. 100m x 30m) was constructed to house the MRF which began operating during the second half of 2015. In the early hours of Sunday 28 February 2016, a fire was discovered within the waste reception hall of the MRF. The fire has seriously damaged at least one third of the building and seems to have destroyed at least half of the plant and equipment. However, until recently, the fire was still smouldering and it is therefore currently impossible to make an informed assessment of the full extent of the damage. No one was hurt in the fire. It was clear that the immediate consequence of the fire was that the plant is currently unable to operate and will require substantial rebuilding and reequipping before it can reopen. On 9 March 2016, the Company appointed an administrator over Opes in order to best protect the Company's investment. The administrator has implemented various measures to preserve the value of Opes' assets and mitigate costs. We understand that the MRF and the Opes business is insured in respect of plant, building and business interruption; however, due to the prolonged smouldering of the fire, the insurers have only recently been able to assess the damage and are currently preparing their report. In light of the continued uncertainty regarding the situation, the Company has made a provision of GBP532,000 against the carrying value of its investment in Opes. The provision is believed to be a prudent position reflecting in part the potential for various legal and professional fees likely to be incurred in maximising the recovery of the investment.

The Company's GBP1.875 million qualifying investment (as part of a GBP5 million investment alongside other Puma VCTs) in Urban Mining Limited, a member of the Chinook Urban Mining group of companies, continues to perform well. Chinook Urban Mining is a well-funded energy-from-waste business which is developing a flagship plant in East London to generate electricity through the gasification of municipal solid waste and will benefit from Renewable Obligations Certificates. The investment is secured with a first charge over the Chinook Urban Mining business and the eight acre site of the East London plant and is yielding an attractive return to the Company.

As previously reported, Kinloss Trading Limited and Jephcote Trading Limited (in which the Company had invested GBP3.5 million and GBP880,000 respectively) have been, as members of SKPB Services LLP, engaged in a contract with Ansgate (Barnes) Limited to provide project management and contracting services in connection with the construction of nine new houses and 12 new flats at a construction known as The Albany, in Barnes, south west London. We are pleased to report that the project completed successfully earlier this year, generating attractive returns for Kinloss Trading and Jephcote Trading and which will benefit the Company when its investment is repaid in due course. We understand that the management of SKPB Services are in advance discussions in connection with a new large contract.

Non-qualifying investments

As previously reported, we have adopted a strategy for the non-qualifying portfolio of investing in secured loans (and other similar instruments) offering a good yield with hopefully limited downside risk. During the period, the Company realised approximately GBP6 million net within the non-qualifying portfolio to free up cash to make the qualifying investments referred to above.

The Company's loan (through an affiliate, Lothian Lending Limited) to RPE FL1 Limited, a member of the Renewable Power Exchange group, continues to perform well. The original GBP1.3 million loan (as part of a GBP2.6 million investment alongside another Puma VCT), provided funding towards the construction of a 1.5MW wind farm in East Lothian, Scotland, with the electricity once generated, used to supply those on low incomes in the local community. The loan is secured on the site in East Lothian and is earning an attractive rate of interest. We are pleased to report that the construction is now complete, the turbines are generating electricity and EBITDA is in line with forecasts. During the period, Lothian Lending repaid GBP175,000 and the loan balance now stands at GBP1.125 million.

As previously reported, various entities managed and advised by your Investment Manager provided several tranches of a GBP7.1 million bridging facility to companies within the Connolly and Callaghan group. The Company participated in this through an initial GBP1.95 million non-qualifying loan (advanced through an affiliate, Buckhorn Lending Limited) and, subsequently, through a GBP600,000 non-qualifying loan (advanced through another affiliate, Latimer Lending Limited). The Connolly and Callaghan group is a provider of emergency overnight accommodation in Bristol with over 20 years' experience in the sector. The overall facility was secured on a portfolio of over 20 properties and was extended on a sub-50% loan-to-value basis. I am pleased to report that, during the period, the loan together with accrued interest was repaid generating an attractive return to the Company.

The Company's GBP750,000 investment in Gold Line Property Limited, a care and dementia treatment business which has been developing new premises in Mytchett, Surrey, has performed well. The build project completed on time and on budget, the premises has recently passed its Care Quality Commission final inspection and the first patients have been accepted. During the period, the loan was increased to GBP1.4 million and extended for a further 18 months and, following an internal corporate restructuring, is now advanced (through an affiliate of the Company, Latimer Lending Limited) to Kingsmead Care Home Limited, a subsidiary of Gold Line Property Limited. The loan remains secured with a first charge on the business and the property.

The Company's various loans to entities within the Citrus Group, as part of a series of revolving credit facilities from other vehicles managed and advised by your Investment Manager to provide working capital to the Citrus PX business, continue to deliver attractive returns to the Company. Citrus PX operates a property part exchange service facilitating the rapid purchase of properties for developers and homeowners. The facilities provide a series of loans to Citrus PX, with the benefit of a first charge over a geographically diversified portfolio of residential properties on conservative terms. At the period end, the Company's investment (through its affiliate Valencia Lending Limited) totalled GBP1 million.

As previously reported, the Company had extended a GBP1.54 million loan which (through another affiliate, Buckhorn Lending Limited), together with other Puma VCTs, provided a GBP4 million revolving credit facility to Ennovor Trading 1 Limited for the purchase of used cooking oil for conversion into bio-diesel. The facility was structured to mitigate risks by being capable of being drawn only once back-to-back purchase and sale contracts had been entered into with approved counterparties. In November 2014, following a major default by one of those counterparties, Ennovor Trading 1 Limited was placed into administration. We had previously reported that the Company had recovered its principal in full plus some interest from the proceeds of the administration and we are pleased to report that, during the period, the Company recovered a further GBP293,371 thus fully recovering all accrued interest that was due.

As indicated in the Company's interim report, during the period the Company realised its GBP500,000 investment in Nextenergy Solar Fund, an investment company focusing on operational solar photovoltaic assets located in the United Kingdom, at a premium to the issue price.

During the period, to further manage liquidity, the Company invested GBP2.34 million via Latimer Lending Limited in a floating rate bond issued by Commonwealth Bank of Australia (GBP1.29 million) and in a 6.5% bond issued by J Sainsbury plc (GBP1.05 million). The Commonwealth Bank of Australia position was realised shortly before the end of the period.

Investment Strategy

We are pleased to have invested a substantial proportion of the funds raised by the Company in asset-backed qualifying and non-qualifying investments. We remain focused on generating strong returns for the Company in both the qualifying and non-qualifying portfolios whilst balancing these returns with maintaining an appropriate risk exposure and ensuring compliance with the HMRC VCT rules. We are now primarily focusing on the monitoring of our existing investments and considering the options for exits.

Puma Investment Management Limited

30 June 2016

Investment Portfolio Summary

As at 29 February 2016

 
                                                                   Valuation 
                                                                      as a % 
                                                                      of Net 
                               Valuation      Cost   Gain/(loss)      Assets 
                                 GBP'000   GBP'000       GBP'000 
 
 Qualifying Investments 
 Jephcote Trading 
  Limited                            880       880             -          4% 
 Kinloss Trading Limited           3,500     3,500             -         15% 
 Saville Services 
  Limited                          3,400     3,400             -         14% 
 Urban Mining Limited              1,875     1,875             -          8% 
 Opes Industries Limited           3,068     3,600         (532)         13% 
 Alyth Trading Limited             3,200     3,200             -         13% 
 
 Total Qualifying 
  Investments                     15,923    16,455         (532)         67% 
                              ----------  --------  ------------  ---------- 
 
 Non-Qualifying Investments 
 Latimer Lending Limited           2,460     2,460             -         10% 
 Valencia Lending 
  Limited                          1,000     1,000             -          4% 
 Lothian Lending Limited           1,125     1,125             -          5% 
 
 Total Non-Qualifying 
  investments                      4,585     4,585             -         19% 
                              ----------  --------  ------------  ---------- 
 
 Latimer Lending Limited 
  (Sainsburys Bond)*               1,023     1,048          (25)          4% 
 
 Liquidity Management 
  investments                      1,023     1,048          (25)          4% 
                              ----------  --------  ------------  ---------- 
 
 Total Investments                21,531    22,088         (557)         90% 
 Balance of Portfolio              2,618     2,618             -         10% 
 
 Net Assets                       24,149    24,706         (557)        100% 
                              ----------  --------  ------------  ---------- 
 

Of the investments held at 29 February 2016, all are incorporated in England and Wales.

* Quoted investment listed on the London Stock Exchange

Income Statement

For the period ended 29 February 2016

 
                                     Period from 1 January 
                                      2015 to 29 February         Year ended 31 December 
                                              2016                          2014 
                           Note   Revenue   Capital     Total   Revenue   Capital     Total 
                                  GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000 
 (Loss)/Gain on             8 
  investments               (b)         -     (559)     (559)         -        23        23 
 Income                     2       2,301         -     2,301     1,293         -     1,293 
 
                                    2,301     (559)     1,742     1,293        23     1,316 
                                 --------  --------  --------  --------  --------  -------- 
 
 Investment management 
  fees                      3       (153)     (459)     (612)     (135)     (405)     (540) 
 Other expenses             4       (282)         -     (282)     (259)         -     (259) 
 
                                    (435)     (459)     (894)     (394)     (405)     (799) 
                                 --------  --------  --------  --------  --------  -------- 
 
 Profit on ordinary 
  activities before 
  taxation                          1,866   (1,018)       848       899     (382)       517 
 Tax (charge)/credit 
  on profit on ordinary 
  activities                5       (373)        83     (290)       (8)         -       (8) 
 
 Profit and total 
  comprehensive 
  income for the 
  period                            1,493     (935)       558       891     (382)       509 
                                 ========  ========  ========  ========  ========  ======== 
 
 Basic and diluted 
 Return/(loss) 
  per Ordinary Share 
  (pence)                   6       5.29p   (3.31p)     1.98p     3.15p   (1.35p)     1.80p 
                                 ========  ========  ========  ========  ========  ======== 
 

All items in the above statement derive from continuing operations.

There are no gains or losses other than those disclosed in the Income Statement.

The total column of this statement is the Statement of Total Comprehensive Income of the Company prepared in accordance with FRS 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland'. The supplementary revenue and capital columns are prepared in accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice, 'Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies and Venture Capital Trusts' issued in November 2014 by the Association of Investment Companies.

Balance Sheet

As at 29 February 2016

 
                                               As at          As at 
                                         29 February    31 December 
                                 Note           2016           2014 
                                             GBP'000        GBP'000 
 Fixed Assets 
 Investments                      8           21,531         21,918 
                                       -------------  ------------- 
 
 
 Current Assets 
 Debtors                          9            2,472          1,019 
 Cash                                            635          4,405 
                                       -------------  ------------- 
                                               3,107          5,424 
 Creditors - amounts 
  falling due within one 
  year                            10           (488)          (360) 
 
 Net Current Assets                            2,619          5,064 
                                       -------------  ------------- 
 
 Total Assets less Current 
  Liabilities                                 24,150         26,982 
 
 Creditors - amounts 
  falling due after more 
  than one year                   11             (1)            (1) 
 
 Net Assets                                   24,149         26,981 
                                       =============  ============= 
 
 Capital and Reserves 
 Called up share capital          12             282            282 
 Capital redemption reserve                        1              1 
 Capital reserve - realised                  (1,088)          (730) 
 Capital reserve - unrealised                  (557)             20 
 Revenue reserve                              25,511         27,408 
 
 Total Equity                                 24,149         26,981 
                                       =============  ============= 
 
 
 Net Asset Value per 
  Ordinary Share                  13          85.49p         95.51p 
                                       =============  ============= 
 
 

The financial statements on pages 27 to 43 were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 30 June 2016 and were signed on their behalf by:

Egmont Kock

Chairman

30 June 2016

Statement of Cash Flows

For the period ended 29 February 2016

 
                                         Period 
                                         from 1 
                                        January 
                                        2015 to     Year ended 
                                    29 February    31 December 
                                           2016           2014 
                                        GBP'000        GBP'000 
 Reconciliation of profit 
  after tax to net cash used 
  in operating activities 
 Profit on ordinary activities 
  after taxation                            558            509 
 Taxation                                   290              8 
 Loss/(gain) on investments                 577           (23) 
 Increase in debtors                    (1,453)          (934) 
 (Decrease)/increase in 
  creditors                               (162)            132 
 
 Net cash used in operating 
  activities                              (190)          (308) 
                                  -------------  ------------- 
 
 Cash flow from investing 
  activities 
 Purchase of investments                (5,200)       (11,575) 
 Proceeds from disposal 
  of investments and loan 
  note repayments                         5,010          2,012 
 
 
   Net cash used in investing 
   activities                             (190)        (9,563) 
                                  -------------  ------------- 
 
   Cash flow from financing 
   activities 
 Shares repurchased in year                   -           (94) 
 Dividends paid to shareholders         (3,390)              - 
 
 Net cash used in financing 
  activities                            (3,390)           (94) 
                                  -------------  ------------- 
 
 Net decrease in cash and 
  cash equivalents                      (3,770)        (9,965) 
 
 Cash and cash equivalents 
  at the beginning of the 
  period                                  4,405         14,370 
 
 Cash and cash equivalents 
  at the end of the period                  635          4,405 
                                  =============  ============= 
 

Statement of Changes in Equity

For the period ended 29 February 2016

 
                            Called       Capital       Capital         Capital 
                          up share    redemption       reserve         reserve    Revenue 
                           capital       reserve    - realised    - unrealised    reserve     Total 
                           GBP'000       GBP'000       GBP'000         GBP'000    GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Balance as at 
  31 December 2013             283             -         (324)             (4)     26,611    26,566 
 Profit for the 
  year                           -             -         (406)              24        891       509 
 Shares cancelled 
  in the year                  (1)             1             -               -       (94)      (94) 
                        ----------  ------------  ------------  --------------  ---------  -------- 
 Balance as at 
  31 December 2014             282             1         (730)              20     27,408    26,981 
 Profit for the 
  period                         -             -         (376)           (559)      1,493       558 
 Realised on disposal            -             -            18            (18)          -         - 
 Dividends paid                  -             -             -               -    (3,390)   (3,390) 
 Balance as at 
  29 February 2016             282             1       (1,088)           (557)     25,511    24,149 
                        ==========  ============  ============  ==============  =========  ======== 
 

Distributable reserves comprise: Capital reserve-realised, Capital reserve-unrealised (excluding gains on unquoted investments) and the Revenue reserve. At the period-end distributable reserves were GBP23,866,000 (2014: GBP26,698,000).

The Capital reserve-realised includes gains/losses that have been realised in the period due to the sale of investments, net of related costs. The Capital reserve-unrealised represents the investment holding gains/losses and shows the gains/losses on investments still held by the Company not yet realised by an asset sale.

The revenue reserve represents the cumulative revenue earned less cumulative distributions.

   1.       Accounting Policies 

Accounting convention

Puma VCT 9 plc ("the Company") was incorporated on 3 October 2012 and is domiciled in England and Wales. The registered office is Bond Street House, 14 Clifford Street, London W1S 4JU. The Company is a public limited company whose shares are listed on LSE with a premium listing. The company's principal activities and nature of operations are disclosed in the Report of the Directors.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, modified to include the revaluation of investments held at fair value, and in accordance with FRS 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' ("FRS 102") and the Statement of Recommended Practice, 'Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies and Venture Capital Trusts' issued in November 2014 by the Association of Investment Companies ("the SORP").

Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest whole GBP1,000, except where otherwise indicated.

First time adoption of FRS 102

These financial statements are the first financial statements of the Company prepared in accordance with FRS 102. The financial statements of the Company for the year ended 31 December 2014 were prepared in accordance with previous UK GAAP.

Some of the FRS 102 recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure requirements and accounting policy choices differ from previous UK GAAP. There are no significant changes to the accounting policies as a result of the adoption of FRS 102 and no changes in previously reported profit or equity.

Investments

All investments are measured at fair value. They are all held as part of the Company's investment portfolio and are managed in accordance with the investment policy set out on page 14.

Listed investments are stated at bid price at the reporting date.

Unquoted investments are stated at fair value by the Directors with reference to the International Private Equity and Venture Capital Valuation Guidelines ("IPEV") as follows:

-- Investments which have been made within the last twelve months or where the investee company is in the early stage of development will usually be valued at the price of recent investment except where the company's performance against plan is significantly different from expectations on which the investment was made in which case a different valuation methodology will be adopted.

-- Investments in debt instruments will usually be valued by applying a discounted cash flow methodology based on expected future returns of the investment.

-- Alternative methods of valuation such as net asset value may be applied in specific circumstances if considered more appropriate.

Realised surpluses or deficits on the disposal of investments are taken to realised capital reserves, and unrealised surpluses and deficits on the revaluation of investment are taken to unrealised capital reserves.

   1.            Accounting Policies (continued) 

Income

Dividends receivable on listed equity shares are brought into account on the ex-dividend date. Dividends receivable on unquoted equity shares are brought into account when the Company's right to receive payment is established and there is no reasonable doubt that payment will be received. Interest receivable is recognised wholly as a revenue item on an accruals basis.

Performance fees

Upon its inception, the Company agreed performance fees payable to the Investment Manager, Puma Investment Management Limited, and members of the investment management team at 20 per cent of the aggregate excess of the amounts realised over GBP1 per Ordinary Share returned to Ordinary Shareholders. This incentive will only be exercisable once the holders of Ordinary Shares have received distributions of GBP1 per share. The performance fee is accounted for as an equity-settled share-based payment.

Section 26 of FRS 102 "Share-Based Payment" requires the recognition of an expense in respect of share-based payments in exchange for goods or services. Entities are required to measure the goods or services received at their fair value, unless that fair value cannot be estimated reliably in which case that fair value should be estimated by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments granted.

At each balance sheet date, the Company estimates that fair value by reference to any excess of the net asset value, adjusted for dividends paid, over GBP1 per share in issue at the balance sheet date. Any change in fair value is recognised in the Income Statement with a corresponding adjustment to equity.

Expenses

All expenses (inclusive of VAT) are accounted for on an accruals basis. Expenses are charged wholly to revenue, with the exception of:

   --      expenses incidental to the acquisition or disposal of an investment charged to capital; and 

-- the investment management fee, 75 per cent of which has been charged to capital to reflect an element which is, in the directors' opinion, attributable to the maintenance or enhancement of the value of the Company's investments in accordance with the Board's expected long-term split of return; and

-- the performance fee which is allocated proportionally to revenue and capital based on the respective contributions to the Net Asset Value.

Taxation

Corporation tax is applied to profits chargeable to corporation tax, if any, at the applicable rate for the period. The tax effect of different items of income/gain and expenditure/loss is allocated between capital and revenue return on the marginal basis as recommended by the SORP.

Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date, where transactions or events that result in an obligation to pay more, or right to pay less, tax in the future have occurred at the balance sheet date. This is subject to deferred tax assets only being recognised if it is considered more likely than not that there will be suitable taxable profits from which the future reversal of the underlying timing differences can be deducted. Timing differences are differences arising between the Company's taxable profits and its results as stated in the financial statements which are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods. Deferred tax is measured on a non-discounted basis at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the periods in which timing differences are expected to reverse, based on tax rates and laws enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.

   1.       Accounting Policies (continued) 

Reserves

Realised losses and gains on investments, transaction costs, the capital element of the investment management fee and taxation are taken through the Income Statement and recognised in the Capital Reserve - Realised on the Balance sheet. Unrealised losses and gains on investments and the capital element of the performance fee are also taken through the Income Statement and are recognised in the Capital Reserve - Unrealised.

Debtors

Debtors include accrued income which is recognised at amortised cost, equivalent to the fair value of the expected balance receivable.

Dividends

Final dividends payable are recognised as distributions in the financial statements when the Company's liability to make payment has been established. The liability is established when the dividends proposed by the Board are approved by the Shareholders. Interim dividends are recognised when paid.

Key accounting estimates and assumptions

The Company makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates and assumptions will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets within the next financial year relate to the fair value of unquoted investments. Further details of the unquoted investments are disclosed in the Investment Manager's Report on pages 3 to 6 and notes 8 and 14 of the financial statements.

   2.       Income 
 
                                Period from 
                             1 January 2015 
                             to 29 February    Year ended 31 
                                       2016    December 2014 
                                    GBP'000          GBP'000 
 Income from investments 
 Loan stock interest                  2,260            1,199 
 Bond yields                             28               13 
 
                                      2,288            1,212 
 Other income 
 Bank deposit income                     13               81 
                                      2,301            1,293 
                           ================  =============== 
 
   3.      Investment Management Fees 
 
                         Period from 
                      1 January 2015 
                      to 29 February    Year ended 31 
                                2016    December 2014 
                             GBP'000          GBP'000 
 
 Puma Investments 
  fees                           612              540 
                    ================  =============== 
 

Puma Investment Management Limited ("Puma Investments") has been appointed as the Investment Manager of the Company for an initial period of five years, which can be terminated by not less than twelve months' notice, given at any time by either party, on or after the fifth anniversary. The Board is satisfied with the performance of the Investment Manager. Under the terms of this agreement Puma Investments will be paid an annual fee of 2 per cent of the Net Asset Value payable quarterly in arrears calculated on the relevant quarter end NAV of the Company. These fees are capped, the Investment Manager having agreed to reduce its fee (if necessary to nothing) to contain total annual costs (excluding performance fee and trail commission) to within 3.5 per cent of funds raised. Total costs this period were 2.7 per cent of the funds raised (2014: 2.7%).

   4.       Other expenses 
 
                               Period from 
                            1 January 2015 
                            to 29 February    Year ended 31 
                                      2016    December 2014 
                                   GBP'000          GBP'000 
 Administration 
  - Shore Capital 
  Fund Administration 
  Services Limited                     107               95 
 Directors Remuneration                 65               56 
 Social security 
  costs                                  5                1 
 Auditor's remuneration 
  for statutory audit                   23               22 
 Other expenses                         82               85 
 
                                       282              259 
                          ================  =============== 
 

Shore Capital Fund Administration Services Limited provides administrative services to the Company for an aggregate annual fee of 0.35 per cent of the Net Asset Value of the Fund, payable quarterly in arrears.

Remuneration for each Director for the period is disclosed in the Directors' Remuneration Report on page 19. The Company had no employees (other than Directors) during the period. The average number of non-executive Directors during the period was 3 (2014: 3). The non-executive Directors are considered to be the Key Management Personnel of the Company with total remuneration for the period of GBP70,000 (2014: GBP57,000), including social security costs.

The Auditor's remuneration of GBP18,750 (2014: GBP18,250) has been grossed up in the table above to be inclusive of VAT.

   5.      Tax on Ordinary Activities 
 
                               Period from 
                            1 January 2015     Year ended 
                            to 29 February    31 December 
                                      2016           2014 
                                   GBP'000        GBP'000 
 UK corporation tax 
  charged to revenue                   373              8 
 UK corporation tax 
  credited to capital                 (83)              - 
 
 UK corporation tax 
  charge for the period                290              8 
                          ================  ============= 
 
 Factors affecting tax charge 
  for the period 
 Profit on ordinary 
  activities before 
  taxation                             848            517 
                          ================  ============= 
 
 Tax charge calculated 
  on profit on ordinary 
  activities before 
  taxation at the 
  applicable rate 
  of 20%                               170            103 
 Capital losses not 
  deductible / (gains 
  not taxable)                         112            (5) 
 Tax losses utilised                     -           (89) 
 Other differences                       8            (1) 
 
                                       290              8 
                          ================  ============= 
 

Capital returns are not taxable as VCTs are exempt from tax on realised capital gains subject that they comply and continue to comply with the VCT regulations.

Due to the Company's status as a Venture Capital Trust and the intention to continue meeting the conditions required to obtain approval in the foreseeable future, the Company has not provided deferred tax on any capital gains and losses arising on the revaluation or disposal of investments.

   6.       Basic and diluted return/(loss) per Ordinary Share 
 
                               Period from 1 January 2015 
                                   to 29 February 2016 
                             Revenue      Capital        Total 
 
 Profit/(loss) for 
  the period (GBP'000)         1,493        (935)          558 
 Weighted average 
  number of shares        28,248,823   28,248,823   28,248,823 
 
 Return/(loss) per 
  share                        5.29p      (3.31)p        1.98p 
 
 
                                 Year ended 31 December 
                                          2014 
                             Revenue      Capital        Total 
 
 Profit/(loss) for 
  the year (GBP'000)             891        (382)          509 
 Weighted average 
  number of shares        28,265,480   28,265,480   28,265,480 
 
 Return/(loss) per 
  share                        3.15p      (1.35)p        1.80p 
 
   7.      Dividends 

The Directors do not propose a final dividend in relation to the period ended 29 February 2016 (2014: GBPnil). Two interim dividends of 6p per ordinary share were paid from revenue reserves in the period ended 29 February 2016 totalling GBP3,390,000 (2014: GBPnil).

   8.      Investments 
 
 (a) Movements in             Qualifying   Non qualifying 
  investments                investments      investments     Total 
                                 GBP'000          GBP'000   GBP'000 
 Book cost at 1 
  January 2015                    10,255           11,643    21,898 
 Net unrealised 
  gains at 1 January 
  2015                                 -               20        20 
 
 Valuation at 1 
  January 2015                    10,255           11,663    21,918 
 
 Purchases at cost                 6,200            2,337     8,537 
 Disposals: 
 - Proceeds                            -          (8,365)   (8,365) 
 - Realised net 
  losses on disposals                  -              (2)       (2) 
 Net unrealised 
  losses                           (532)             (25)     (557) 
 
 Valuation at 29 
  February 2016                   15,923            5,608    21,531 
                           =============  ===============  ======== 
 
 Book cost at 29 
  February 2016                   16,455            5,633    22,088 
 Net unrealised 
  losses at 29 February 
  2016                             (532)             (25)     (557) 
 
 Valuation at 29 
  February 2016                   15,923            5,608    21,531 
                           =============  ===============  ======== 
 

(b) Gains and losses on investments

The gains and losses on investments for the period shown in the Income Statement is analysed as follows:

 
                                         Period 
                                         from 1 
                                        January 
                                        2015 to     Year ended 
                                    29 February    31 December 
                                           2016           2014 
                                        GBP'000        GBP'000 
 
 Realised (losses)/gains 
 on disposals in the period                 (2)              3 
 Unrealised (losses)/gains in 
  period                                  (557)             20 
 
                                          (559)             23 
                                  =============  ============= 
 

(c) Quoted and unquoted investments

 
                                  Market     Market value 
                                value as         as at 31 
                          at 29 February         December 
                                    2016             2014 
                                 GBP'000          GBP'000 
 
Quoted investments                 1,023              520 
Unquoted investments              20,508           21,398 
 
                                  21,531           21,918 
                         ===============  =============== 
 

Further details of these investments are disclosed in the Investment Portfolio Summary on pages 7 to 12 of the Annual Report.

   9.      Debtors 
 
                   As at 29 February   As at 31 December 
                                2016                2014 
                             GBP'000             GBP'000 
 Other debtors                     1                   - 
 Accrued income                2,471               1,019 
                  ------------------  ------------------ 
 
                               2,472               1,019 
                  ==================  ================== 
 
   10.    Creditors - amounts falling due within one year 
 
                             As at 29 February   As at 31 December 
                                          2016                2014 
                                       GBP'000             GBP'000 
 Accrued management 
  fees and administration 
  costs                                    190                 352 
 Corporation tax                           298                   8 
 
 
                                           488                 360 
                            ==================  ================== 
 
   11.    Creditors - amounts falling due after more than one year 
 
               As at 29 February   As at 31 December 
                            2016                2014 
                         GBP'000             GBP'000 
 
 Loan notes                    1                   1 
              ==================  ================== 
 
 

On 30 October 2012, the Company issued Loan Notes in the amount of GBP1,000 to a nominee on behalf of the Investment Manager and members of the investment management team. The Loan Notes accrue interest of 5 per cent per annum.

The Loan Notes entitle the Investment Manager and members of the investment management team to receive a performance related incentive of 20 per cent of the aggregate amounts realised by the Company in excess of GBP1 per Ordinary Share. The Shareholders will be entitled to the balance. This incentive, to be effected through the issue of shares in the Company, will only be exercised once the holders of Ordinary Shares have received dividends of GBP1 per share (whether capital or income). The performance incentive structure provides a strong incentive for the Investment Manager to ensure that the Company performs well, enabling the Board to approve distributions as high and as soon as possible.

In the event that distributions to the holders of Ordinary Shares totalling GBP1 per share have been made the Loan Notes will convert into sufficient Ordinary Shares to represent 20 per cent of the enlarged number of Ordinary Shares. The amount of the performance fee will be calculated as 20 per cent of the excess of the net asset value (adjusted for dividends paid) over GBP1 per issued share.

   12.    Called Up Share Capital 
 
                        As at 29 February   As at 31 December 
                                     2016                2014 
                                  GBP'000             GBP'000 
 28,248,823 ordinary 
  shares of 1p each                   282                 282 
                       ==================  ================== 
 
   13.     Net Asset Value per Ordinary Share 
 
                           As at          As at 
                     29 February    31 December 
                            2016           2014 
 Net assets           24,149,000     26,981,000 
 Shares in issue      28,248,823     28,248,823 
 
 Net asset value 
  per share 
 Basic                    85.49p         95.51p 
 Diluted                  85.49p         95.51p 
 

Net asset value per share as at 29 February 2016 is calculated after the payment of total dividends of 12p during the period, as disclosed in note 7.

   14.    Financial Instruments 

The Company's financial instruments comprise its investments, cash balances, debtors and certain creditors. The fair value of all of the Company's financial assets and liabilities is represented by the carrying value in the Balance Sheet. Excluding cash balances, the Company held the following categories of financial instruments at 29 February 2016:

 
                              As at 29 February   As at 31 December 
                                           2016                2014 
                                        GBP'000             GBP'000 
 
 Financial assets measured 
  at fair value through 
  profit or loss 
 Investments managed 
  through Puma Investment 
  Management Limited                     21,531              21,918 
 
 Financial assets that 
  are debt instruments 
  measured at amortised 
  cost 
 Interest, dividends 
  and other receivables                   2,472               1,019 
 
 Financial liabilities 
  measured at amortised 
  cost                                    (191)               (353) 
 
                                         23,812              22,584 
                             ==================  ================== 
 

Management of risk

The main risks the Company faces from its financial instruments are market price risk, being the risk that the value of investment holdings will fluctuate as a result of changes in market prices caused by factors other than interest rate or currency movements, liquidity risk, credit risk and interest rate risk. The Board regularly reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks. The Board's policies for managing these risks are summarised below and have been applied throughout the period.

   14.    Financial Instruments (continued) 

Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk that the counterparty to a financial instrument will fail to discharge an obligation or commitment that it has entered into with the Company. The Investment Manager monitors counterparty risk on an ongoing basis. The carrying amount of financial assets best represents the maximum credit risk exposure at the balance sheet date. The Company's financial assets and maximum exposure to credit risk is as follows:

 
                              As at 29    As at 31 
                              February    December 
                                  2016        2014 
                               GBP'000     GBP'000 
 
 Investments in loans, 
  loan notes and bonds          10,544      13,233 
 Cash at bank and in hand          635       4,405 
 Interest, dividends and 
  other receivables              2,472       1,019 
 
                                13,651      18,657 
                            ==========  ========== 
 

The cash held by the Company at the period end is split between two U.K. banks. Bankruptcy or insolvency of either bank may cause the Company's rights with respect to the receipt of cash held to be delayed or limited. The Board monitors the Company's risk by reviewing regularly the financial position of the banks and should it deteriorate significantly the Investment Manager will, on instruction of the Board, move the cash holdings to another bank.

Credit risk associated with interest, dividends and other receivables are predominantly covered by the investment management procedures.

Investments in loans, loan notes and bonds comprises a fundamental part of the Company's venture capital investments, therefore credit risk in respect of these assets is managed within the Company's main investment procedures.

Market price risk

Market price risk arises mainly from uncertainty about future prices of financial instruments held by the Company. It represents the potential loss the Company might suffer through holding investments in the face of price movements. The Investment Manager actively monitors market prices and reports to the Board, which meets regularly in order to consider investment strategy.

The Company's strategy on the management of market price risk is driven by the Company's investment policy as outlined in the Strategic Report on page 14. The management of market price risk is part of the investment management process. The portfolio is managed with an awareness of the effects of adverse price movements through detailed and continuing analysis, with an objective of maximising overall returns to shareholders.

Holdings in unquoted investments may pose higher price risk than quoted investments. Some of that risk can be mitigated by close involvement with the management of the investee companies along with review of their trading results.

5% (2014: 2%) of the Company's investments are listed on the London Stock Exchange and 95% (2014: 98%) are unquoted investments.

   14.    Financial Instruments (continued) 

Liquidity risk

Details of the Company's unquoted investments are provided in the Investment Portfolio summary on page 7. By their nature, unquoted investments may not be readily realisable, the Board considers exit strategies for these investments throughout the period for which they are held. As at the period end, the Company had no borrowings, other than loan notes amounting to GBP1,000 (2014: GBP1,000) (see note 11).

The Company's liquidity risk associated with investments is managed on an ongoing basis by the Investment Manager in conjunction with the Directors and in accordance with policies and procedures in place as described in the Report of the Directors. The Company's overall liquidity risks are monitored on a quarterly basis by the Board. The Company maintains sufficient investments in cash and readily realisable securities to pay accounts payable and accrued expenses.

Fair value interest rate risk

The benchmark that determines the interest paid or received on the current account is the Bank of England base rate, which was 0.5 per cent at 29 February 2016. All of the loan and loan note investments are unquoted and hence not directly subject to market movements as a result of interest rate movements.

Cash flow interest rate risk

The Company has exposure to interest rate movements primarily through its cash deposits and loan notes which track either the Bank of England base rate or LIBOR.

Interest rate risk profile of financial assets

The following analysis sets out the interest rate risk of the Company's financial assets as at 29 February 2016.

 
                                               Weighted 
                                   Weighted     average 
                                    average      period 
                           Rate    interest       until 
                         status        rate    maturity     Total 
                                                          GBP'000 
 Cash at bank - 
  RBS                  Floating       0.15%           -       560 
 Cash at bank - 
  Lloyds               Floating       0.50%           -        75 
 Loans, loan notes 
  and bonds            Floating      15.47%   38 months     3,969 
 Loans, loan notes 
  and bonds               Fixed      18.11%   43 months     5,416 
                          Non-interest 
 Balance of assets           bearing                  -    14,618 
 
                                                           24,638 
                                                         ======== 
 

The following analysis sets out the interest rate risk of the Company's financial assets as at 31 December 2014.

 
                                               Weighted 
                                   Weighted     average 
                                    average      period 
                           Rate    interest       until 
                         status        rate    maturity     Total 
                                                          GBP'000 
 Cash at bank - 
  RBS                  Floating       0.15%           -     2,304 
 Cash at bank - 
  Lloyds               Floating       0.50%           -     2,101 
 Loans, loan notes 
  and bonds            Floating      13.82%   48 months     6,799 
 Loans, loan notes 
  and bonds               Fixed      14.65%   51 months     6,434 
                          Non-interest 
 Balance of assets           bearing                  -     9,704 
 
                                                           27,342 
                                                         ======== 
 
   14.     Financial Instruments (continued) 

Foreign currency risk

The reporting currency of the Company is Sterling. The Company has not held any non-Sterling investments during the period.

Fair value hierarchy

Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value are disclosed using a fair value hierarchy that reflects the significance of the inputs used in making the fair value measurements, as follows:-

   --      Level a - Fair value is measured based on quoted prices in an active market. 

-- Level b - Fair value is measured based on directly observable current market prices or indirectly being derived from market prices.

-- Level c (i) - Fair value is measured using a valuation technique that is based on data from an observable market.

-- Level c (ii) - Fair value is measured using a valuation technique that is not based on data from an observable market.

Fair values have been measured at the end of the reporting period as follows:-

 
                           As at 29    As at 31 
                           February    December 
                               2016        2014 
                            GBP'000     GBP'000 
 Level a 
 Investments listed on 
  LSE                         1,023         520 
 
 Level c(ii) 
 Unquoted investments        20,508      21,398 
 
                             21,531      21,918 
                         ==========  ========== 
 

The Level c (ii) investments have been valued in line with the Company's accounting policies and IPEV guidelines. Further details of these investments are provided in the Significant Investments section of the Annual Report.

Reconciliation of fair value for level c (ii) financial instruments held at the period-end:

 
 
                               Unquoted       Loans 
                                 shares    and loan 
                                              notes     Total 
                                GBP'000     GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Balance as at 31 December 
  2013                            4,333       7,789    12,122 
 
 Purchases at cost                3,832       7,243    11,075 
 Repayments of loans 
  and loan notes                      -     (1,799)   (1,799) 
 
 Balance as at 31 December 
  2014                            8,165      13,233    21,398 
 
 Purchases at cost                4,340       1,860     6,200 
 Repayments of loans 
  and loan notes                      -     (4,221)   (4,221) 
 Transfers on restructuring       (986)         986         - 
 Transfer to quoted 
  investment                          -     (2,337)   (2,337) 
 Unrealised loss                  (532)           -     (532) 
 
 Balance as at 29 February 
  2016                           10,987       9,521    20,508 
                              =========  ==========  ======== 
 
   15.    Capital management 

The Company's objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Company's ability to continue as a going concern, so that it can provide an adequate return to shareholders by allocating its capital to assets commensurate with the level of risk.

By its nature, the Company has an amount of capital, at least 70% (as measured under the tax legislation) of which must be, and remain, invested in the relatively high risk asset class of small UK companies within three years of that capital being subscribed.

The Company accordingly has limited scope to manage its capital structure in the light of changes in economic conditions and the risk characteristics of the underlying assets. Subject to this overall constraint upon changing the capital structure, the Company may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, issue new shares, or sell assets to maintain a level of liquidity to remain a going concern.

The Board has the opportunity to consider levels of gearing, however there are no current plans to do so. It regards the net assets of the Company as the Company's capital, as the level of liabilities is small and the management of those liabilities is not directly related to managing the return to shareholders.

   16.    Contingencies, Guarantees and Financial Commitments 

There were no commitments, contingencies or guarantees of the Company at the period-end (2014: GBPnil).

   17.    Controlling Party 

In the opinion of the Directors there is no immediate or ultimate controlling party.

The financial information set out in this announcement does not constitute the Company's statutory financial statements in accordance with section 434 Companies Act 2006 for the period ended 29 February 2016, but has been extracted from the statutory financial statements for the period ended 29 February 2016 which were approved by the Board of Directors on 30 June 2016 and will be delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The Independent Auditor's Report on those financial statements was unqualified and did not contain any emphasis of matter nor statements under s 498(2) and (3) of the Companies Act 2006.

The statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2014 have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies and received an Independent Auditors report which was unqualified and did not contain any emphasis of matter nor statements under s 498(2) and (3) of the Companies Act 2006.

A copy of the full annual report and financial statements for the period ended 29 February 2016 will be printed and posted to shareholders shortly. Copies will also be available to the public at the registered office of the Company at Bond Street House, 14 Clifford Street, London, W1S 4JU and will be available for download from www.pumainvestments.co.uk.

This information is provided by RNS

The company news service from the London Stock Exchange

END

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