TIDMJAR TIDMJDS
RNS Number : 6170H
Jardine Matheson Hldgs Ltd
02 August 2019
To: Business Editor 2nd August 2019
For immediate release
The following announcement was issued today to a Regulatory
Information Service approved by the Financial Conduct Authority in
the United Kingdom.
Jardine Matheson Holdings Limited
Half-Yearly Results for the Six Months ended 30th June 2019
Highlights
-- Underlying profit down 3% as JLT interest sold
-- US$1.5 billion gain on JLT sale
-- Lower contribution from Astra
-- Jardine Motors, Hongkong Land and Dairy Farm deliver profit growth
"The Group's profit decreased by 3% in the first half,
reflecting the loss of earnings from JLT with the sale of the
Group's stake now completed. In addition, while most businesses
delivered resilient performances, the car market in Indonesia was
weaker. In the second half of the year we expect to benefit from
further growth in Hongkong Land and Dairy Farm, but the Group's
overall results will depend to a large extent on consumer sentiment
in our key markets."
Ben Keswick, Chairman and Managing Director
Results
(unaudited)
Six months ended
30th June
2019 2018 Change
US$m US$m %
Restated
---------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------- -------------------- ------
Gross revenue including 100% of
associates and joint ventures 50,274 44,348 +13
Revenue 20,172 21,327 -5
Underlying profit* attributable
to shareholders 738 759 -3
Profit attributable to shareholders 2,254 895 +152
Shareholders' funds(#) 30,045 26,042 +15
---------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------- -------------------- ------
US$ US$ %
---------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------- -------------------- ------
Underlying earnings per share* 1.96 2.02 -3
Earnings per share 5.99 2.38 +152
Net asset value per share(#) 79.95 69.11 +16
---------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------- -------------------- ------
USc USc %
---------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------- -------------------- ------
Interim dividend per share 44.00 42.00 +5
---------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------- -------------------- ------
* The Group uses 'underlying profit' in its internal financial
reporting to distinguish between ongoing business performance
and non-trading items, as more fully described in note 7
to the condensed financial statements. Management considers
this to be a key measure which provides additional information
to enhance understanding of the Group's underlying business
performance.
(#) At 30th June 2019 and 31st December 2018, respectively.
Net asset value per share is based on the book value of shareholders'
funds.
The accounts have been restated due to changes in accounting
policies upon adoption of IFRS 16 'Leases', as set out in
note 1 to the condensed financial statements.
The interim dividend of USc44.00 per share will be payable on
17th October 2019 to shareholders on the register of members at the
close of business on 23rd August 2019 and will be available in cash
with a scrip alternative.
Jardine Matheson Holdings Limited
Half-Yearly Results for the Six Months ended 30th June 2019
Overview
The Group's profit in the first half was impacted by a slow
start to the year by Astra, while Hongkong Land and Dairy Farm both
saw increases in profit. While no underlying profit was recognised
from Jardine Lloyd Thompson, the reported net profit benefitted
from a significant gain on the sale of the Group's stake. The Group
faced challenging conditions in the period, primarily caused by
weaker consumer sentiment in Indonesia.
Results
The Group's underlying profit for the first six months of 2019
was US$738 million, US$21 million or 3% below the corresponding
period last year, and underlying earnings per share were down 3% at
US$1.96. The revenue of the Group for the period was 5% lower at
US$20.2 billion, while revenue, including 100% of associates and
joint ventures, was up 13% at US$50.3 billion.
Within the Group's businesses, Jardine Pacific saw lower overall
results, mainly due to the timing of project completions in Gammon.
There was a stronger contribution from JEC and steady performances
in Jardine Schindler and Jardine Restaurants, but lower results
from Hactl. Jardine Motors saw its earnings increase overall,
benefitting from a higher contribution from its investment in
Zhongsheng and an improved result from Zung Fu in mainland China,
partially offset by lower earnings at Zung Fu in Hong Kong.
Hongkong Land's profits rose modestly, as its results benefitted
from increased contributions from both Investment Properties and
Development Properties, partially offset by higher financing costs
due to land acquisitions. There were continued positive rental
reversions in the Hong Kong office portfolio and the Hong Kong
retail portfolio remained effectively fully occupied, while the
profit contribution from development properties in mainland China
increased in the first half of the year compared with the
equivalent period last year.
Dairy Farm saw a strong performance from its Health and Beauty
business and solid sales performances from Convenience, Home
Furnishings and Restaurants. The group's underlying profit
benefitted from higher contributions from Yonghui and Robinsons
Retail, partially offset by continuing business transformation
costs. The Food business continued to face challenges, but is
beginning to see signs of growth in underlying sales performance in
Southeast Asia as the transformation plan is implemented.
At Mandarin Oriental, underlying profit was lower during the
first half of the year, primarily due to the closure of The
Excelsior in Hong Kong and reduced earnings from the Bangkok hotel,
which was largely closed in March 2019 for a major renovation.
Overall results across the rest of the group's properties were
broadly flat.
In Southeast Asia, JC&C saw a lower contribution from Truong
Hai Auto Corporation in Vietnam. Astra's performance was weaker in
the period, with lower contributions from its automotive business
and agribusiness, offsetting improved performances from its
financial services and heavy equipment, mining, construction and
energy businesses.
There was a non-trading net gain in the first half of US$1,516
million, compared with a non-trading net gain of US$136 million in
the first half of 2018. The sale of the Group's interest in Jardine
Lloyd Thompson produced a net gain of US$1,507 million. There was
also a net gain of US$44 million related to the fair value of other
investments, offset by a net non-trading loss of US$37 million from
revaluations of investment properties in Hongkong Land. The Group's
profit attributable to shareholders for the period was US$2,254
million, compared with US$895 million in 2018. The Board has
declared an increased interim dividend of USc44.00 per share, 5%
higher than last year.
Business Developments
The offer for Jardine Lloyd Thompson by Marsh & McLennan
completed on 1st April 2019 and the Group received net proceeds of
US$2.1 billion for the sale of its stake. As a result of the sale,
the Group did not recognise any profit from JLT in the first half
of 2019, compared with a profit contribution of US$35 million in
the same period in 2018.
WF CENTRAL in Beijing is performing in line with expectations
and its hotel, Mandarin Oriental Wangfujing, opened in March 2019.
Planning of the prime commercial joint venture project in the
central business district of Bangkok is well underway, with
construction expected to commence in early 2020 and completion
scheduled for 2025. During the period, the group acquired a
residential site in southwestern Wuhan. The joint venture projects
in the rest of Southeast Asia are progressing on schedule.
Dairy Farm is implementing a range of initiatives as part of its
multi-year transformation programme aimed at improving business
performance and achieving long-term sustainable growth. Work is
underway to transform one of the group's Giant hypermarkets in
Indonesia into an IKEA store as a pilot scheme for the repurposing
of Food space. Maxim's acquired the Starbucks franchise in
Thailand, adding 372 stores in Thailand to its existing stores in
Singapore and Hong Kong.
Mandarin Oriental closed The Excelsior, Hong Kong, at the end of
March and demolition work is underway ahead of the planned
construction of a mixed-use commercial building. The group opened
four new hotels in the first half of the year, in Beijing, Doha,
Dubai and Lake Como. In addition, the group signed two new
management contracts, for a second hotel and residences in Istanbul
and new standalone residences in New York.
In Astra, a 44.5% interest was acquired in the
Surabaya-Mojokerto toll road for US$110 million, further
strengthening Astra's portfolio in the Trans Java network.
Outlook
The Group's profit decreased by 3% in the first half, reflecting
the loss of earnings from JLT with the sale of the Group's stake
now completed. In addition, while most businesses delivered
resilient performances, the car market in Indonesia was weaker. In
the second half of the year we expect to benefit from further
growth in Hongkong Land and Dairy Farm, but the Group's overall
results will depend to a large extent on consumer sentiment in our
key markets.
Ben Keswick
Chairman and Managing Director
Operating Review
Jardine Pacific
Jardine Pacific reported an underlying net profit of US$56
million, compared with US$62 million in the equivalent period in
2018. Improvements in business efficiency at JEC resulted in profit
growth with its Hong Kong operations performing well, while Jardine
Schindler and Jardine Restaurants each produced a steady
contribution. Gammon's earnings were, however, down due to the
timing of project completions, although its order book remains
strong at over US$4 billion. Hactl's results were impacted by a
reduction in cargo throughput, slightly better than the market.
Greatview saw a softer sales performance in its China business.
Jardine Motors
Jardine Motors saw its underlying net profit for the first half
increase by 23% to US$107 million. There was a higher contribution
from Zhongsheng as a result of the inclusion of a full six months'
profit, for the period from July to December 2018, due to the
timing of the reporting of its results. In 2018 only two months of
results were included. Zung Fu in mainland China reported a higher
contribution, with a good performance from its after-sales
business. In Hong Kong, however, profits were lower as a result of
the timing of new car deliveries following delays in obtaining
vehicle certifications, as well as weaker consumer sentiment. The
United Kingdom business saw improved profit due to higher margins
and growth in aftersales, but profit was lower than the
corresponding period in 2018 due to the profit received last year
on the sale of dealership land.
Hongkong Land
Hongkong Land's underlying profit attributable to shareholders
for the first six months was US$466 million, up 2% from the
equivalent period in 2018. Profit attributable to shareholders was
US$411 million after accounting for a net loss of US$55 million
arising primarily on the revaluation of investment properties. This
compares with a profit of US$1,124 million in the first half of
2018, which included a net revaluation gain of US$669 million.
Hongkong Land's investment properties benefitted from the
continuing tight supply in the Hong Kong Central office leasing
market. While vacancy in the group's Central office portfolio was
2.8% at the end of June 2019, it would have been 1.6% taking
account of new lease commitments. At the end of 2018, office
vacancy was 1.4%. The retail portfolio remained effectively fully
occupied. In Singapore, there were positive rental reversions and
vacancy in the group's office portfolio was 3.3% at the end of June
2019, although it would have been 0.9% taking account of new lease
commitments. Vacancy was 2.5% at the end of 2018.
In mainland China, the profit contribution from development
properties in the first half of 2019 was higher than the equivalent
period in 2018, as a result of more sales completions. At 30th June
2019 the group had US$1,714 million in sold but unrecognised
contracted sales, compared with US$1,358 million at the end of
2018. Both sales completions and contracted sales are in line with
expectations and are expected to be stronger in the second half of
the year.
The profit contribution from the Singapore business was lower
than the prior year. In 2018 profits were recognised on completion
of the 1,327-unit Sol Acres executive condominium development.
Pre-sales are progressing satisfactorily at the Margaret Ville and
Parc Esta projects, the construction of both of which is scheduled
to complete by 2021. The group's joint venture projects in the rest
of Southeast Asia are progressing on schedule.
Dairy Farm
Dairy Farm saw sales of US$5.8 billion for the period by the
group's subsidiaries, 3% lower than the prior year, or 1% lower at
constant rates of exchange. Underlying profit, restated following
the adoption of the new lease accounting standard, IFRS16, was
US$177 million, 5% higher than the same period last year,
benefitting from improved profit margins from Yonghui, the
deconsolidation of its associate business Yunchuang and the
additional profit contribution from the group's investment in the
Robinsons Retail business in the Philippines. Costs associated with
the group's business transformation programme impacted overall
profit growth, with continued investment in key areas including
people capability, IT infrastructure and digital development, in
order to support future business development.
In the Food business, sales in supermarkets and hypermarkets
were lower due to the de-consolidation of Rustan Supercenters
following its sale at the end of 2018. The implementation of a
regional store optimisation plan as part of the transformation of
the business also impacted sales in Southeast Asia. Underlying
sales performance has begun to show signs of growth, reflecting
improvements in quality, availability, price competitiveness and
general operating standards, notably in Southeast Asia. In North
Asia, sales in Hong Kong continue to grow, particularly in upscale
stores, but Taiwan is increasingly under threat from the aggressive
space expansion of local competitors.
Sales in all of the group's other formats continued to show
positive growth in the first half. The Group's Convenience store
operations achieved higher sales in all markets, with the strongest
growth coming from stores in mainland China. Overall profits were
slightly lower as improved profits in Hong Kong and Macau were
exceeded by investment in further store space growth in the
period.
In Health and Beauty, strong sales were reported in North Asia,
against substantial sales growth in the same period last year,
reinforcing the strength and resilience of the Mannings brand.
Guardian in Southeast Asia also reported an encouraging
performance.
IKEA achieved sales growth in all markets, but profitability was
lower due to the increased cost of goods and pre-opening expenses
for new stores under development in Taiwan and Indonesia.
E-commerce activities are growing, with positive results in all
markets. In May, IKEA opened its sixth store in Taiwan in Greater
Taipei City, with encouraging initial results.
Maxim's delivered good performances across all key businesses,
especially restaurants, where customers have shown strong
engagement with new franchises.
Yonghui reported strong underlying sales and profit growth,
mainly driven by the continuing expansion of its store network and
healthy like-for-like sales growth, while also benefitting from the
partial divestment of Yunchuang, its new technology format, at the
end of 2018.
Robinsons Retail reported good sales growth.
Mandarin Oriental
Mandarin Oriental's underlying profit for the first half of the
year was US$10.7 million, compared with US$22.2 million in the
equivalent period in 2018. The lower profit was primarily due to
the closure of The Excelsior, Hong Kong and reduced earnings from
the Bangkok hotel, which was largely closed in March 2019 for a
major renovation.
Performances were mixed across the group's owned properties. In
Asia, a slow-down in corporate business reduced earnings at the
group's flagship Hong Kong hotel. Results in Tokyo were notably
better, while in the rest of the region performances were broadly
flat.
In Europe, earnings were higher at the London hotel, which
continued to include insurance coverage for loss of profits due to
the fire in June 2018. In the same period last year, the hotel was
only partially open whilst undergoing a renovation programme. In
Paris, results were lower as city-wide demand was impacted by
demonstrations in the city. In America, Boston performed well but
results were weaker in Washington D.C.
Jardine Cycle & Carriage
Jardine Cycle & Carriage reported an underlying profit for
the period of US$407 million, down 1% compared with the equivalent
period last year. Profit attributable to shareholders increased by
147% to US$427 million, after accounting for net non-trading gains
of US$20 million, which were principally unrealised fair value
gains related to non-current investments.
Astra's contribution to underlying profit fell 8% to US$326
million. The group's Direct Motor Interests contributed an
underlying profit of US$55 million, 22% below the previous year.
This was primarily due to a lower contribution from Truong Hai Auto
Corporation in Vietnam due to pressure from competitors. There was
an increase in overall vehicle sales in Cycle & Carriage
Singapore but this was partly offset by lower margins. There was a
higher contribution from Tunas Ridean in Indonesia. The results
from Other Strategic Interests were broadly in line with the
previous year. There were lower contributions from Siam City Cement
in Thailand and Refrigeration Electrical Engineering Corporation in
Vietnam, while Vinamilk produced dividend income of US$28 million
in the period, compared to US$24 million in the previous year.
Astra
Astra reported net profit equivalent to US$691 million, under
Indonesian accounting standards, 6% lower in its reporting
currency, primarily due to lower contributions from its automotive
business and agribusiness. This more than offset increased
contributions from the financial services and heavy equipment,
mining, construction and energy businesses.
Net income from Astra's automotive business fell by 18% to
US$244 million, with 6% lower car sales and increased manufacturing
costs. The overall wholesale car market declined by 13%. Astra's
market share increased from 48% to 53%, and 8 new models and 2
revamped models were launched. Astra's Honda motorcycle sales were
8% higher, as the wholesale motorcycle market grew by 7% in the
first half of 2019. Astra's market share continued to be strong at
75%. 4 new models and 15 revamped models were launched. Components
business Astra Otoparts reported a 19% increase in net income at
US$17 million, mainly due to higher revenue from the replacement
market and export segments.
Net income from Astra's financial services division grew by 32%
to US$199 million, mainly due to the recovery of non-performing
loans, lower loan loss provisions and a larger loan portfolio.
Consumer finance businesses saw a 6% increase in the amount
financed. The net income contribution from car-focused finance
companies increased by 39% to US$50 million, with lower
non-performing loan losses, while the net income contribution from
motorcycle-focused financing business increased by 10% to US$89
million, due to a larger loan portfolio. Heavy equipment-focused
finance operations saw a slight decrease in the amounts financed:
the contribution to net income grew 32% to US$4 million, with lower
loan provisions. Permata Bank reported a significant increase in
net income to US$50 million, mainly due to a higher level of
recoveries from non-performing loans. General insurance company,
Asuransi Astra Buana, reported net income growth of 9% at US$38
million, due to increased investment income.
Net income from Astra's Heavy Equipment, Mining, Construction
and Energy increased by 2% to US$235 million, mainly due to the
contribution from the new gold mining operation acquired in
December 2018 and improved performance from mining contracting,
partly offset by weaker heavy equipment sales. United Tractors
reported a 2% increase in net income to US$393 million. Komatsu
heavy equipment sales decreased by 20%, while parts and service
revenues were stable. Mining contracting operations saw a 5% higher
overburden removal volume and a 7% higher coal production. Coal
mining subsidiaries achieved 11% higher coal sales, including
674,000 tonnes of coking coal sales. Agincourt Resources reported
gold sales of 194,000 oz. General contractor Acset Indonusa
reported a US$28 million net loss, compared to a net income of US$5
million in the equivalent period last year, due to increased
project and funding costs of several ongoing contracts.
Net income from Astra's Agribusiness division fell by 94% to
US$2 million, mainly due to lower crude palm oil prices which
offset higher crude palm oil and derivatives sales. Average crude
palm oil prices fell by 18% in the first half of the year compared
to equivalent period in 2018. Crude palm oil and derivatives sales
increased by 19% to 1.2 million tonnes.
Net income from Astra's Infrastructure & Logistics division
increased from a small profit in the first half of 2018 to US$6
million, due to improved earnings from operational toll roads with
increased traffic volume. Serasi Autoraya's net income decreased by
20% to US$6 million, due to a fall in the number of vehicles under
leasing contract and lower used car sales.
Net income from Astra's Information Technology division fell by
35% to US$3 million, due to reduced revenue in IT solutions and
office service businesses and higher operating costs.
Net income from Astra's Property division was 33% lower at US$2
million, mainly due to reduced development earnings from Anandamaya
Residences following the completion of construction in 2018.
Jardine Matheson Holdings Limited
Consolidated Profit and Loss
Account
(unaudited)
Six months ended 30th June Year ended 31st December
2019 2018 2018
Underlying Underlying Underlying
business Non-trading business Non-trading business Non-trading
performance items Total performance items Total performance items Total
US$m US$m US$m US$m US$m US$m US$m US$m US$m
restated restated restated restated restated restated
Revenue (note 2) 20,172 - 20,172 21,327 - 21,327 42,527 - 42,527
Net operating costs (note
3) (18,319) 1,556 (16,763) (19,383) (234) (19,617) (38,470) (817) (39,287)
Change in fair value
of investment properties - (57) (57) - 674 674 - 1,251 1,251
-------- ------------ -------- ----------- ------------ --------- ----------- ------------ ---------
Operating profit 1,853 1,499 3,352 1,944 440 2,384 4,057 434 4,491
Net financing charges
* financing charges (395) - (395) (301) - (301) (660) - (660)
* financing income 117 - 117 84 - 84 180 - 180
(278) - (278) (217) - (217) (480) - (480)
Share of results of associates
and joint ventures (note
4)
* before change in fair value of investment properties 544 2 546 523 - 523 1,254 (32) 1,222
* change in fair value of investment properties - (10) (10) - (1) (1) - 189 189
544 (8) 536 523 (1) 522 1,254 157 1,411
Profit before tax 2,119 1,491 3,610 2,250 439 2,689 4,831 591 5,422
Tax (note 5) (391) (1) (392) (440) (2) (442) (967) 9 (958)
-------- ------------ -------- ----------- ------------ --------- ----------- ------------ ---------
Profit after tax 1,728 1,490 3,218 1,810 437 2,247 3,864 600 4,464
-------- ------------ -------- ----------- ------------ --------- ----------- ------------ ---------
Attributable to:
Shareholders of the Company
(notes 6 & 7) 738 1,516 2,254 759 136 895 1,642 65 1,707
Non-controlling interests 990 (26) 964 1,051 301 1,352 2,222 535 2,757
-------- ------------ -------- ----------- ------------ --------- ----------- ------------ ---------
1,728 1,490 3,218 1,810 437 2,247 3,864 600 4,464
-------- ------------ -------- ----------- ------------ --------- ----------- ------------ ---------
US$ US$ US$ US$ US$ US$
Earnings per share (note
6)
- basic 1.96 5.99 2.02 2.38 4.37 4.54
- diluted 1.96 5.99 2.02 2.38 4.36 4.53
-------- -------- ----------- --------- ----------- ---------
Jardine Matheson Holdings Limited
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive
Income
(unaudited) Year ended
Six months ended 31st
30th June December
2018 2018
2019 US$m US$m
US$m restated restated
Profit for the
period 3,218 2,247 4,464
Other
comprehensive
income/(expense)
Items that will
not be
reclassified
to profit or loss:
---------
Remeasurements of
defined benefit
plans (1) (1) (25)
Net revaluation
surplus before
transfer to
investment
properties
- right-of-use
assets 2,943 2 2
- tangible assets - 1 1
Tax on items that
will not be
reclassified 1 - 3
2,943 2 (19)
Share of other
comprehensive
expense
of associates and
joint ventures - (2) (10)
--- ------------ --------- ----------
2,943 - (29)
Items that may be
reclassified
subsequently to
profit or loss:
Net exchange
translation
differences
--- ------------ --------- ----------
- net gain/(loss)
arising during
the period 257 (734) (813)
- transfer to
profit and loss 55 1 45
312 (733) (768)
Revaluation of
other investments
at fair value
through other
comprehensive
income
- net gain/(loss)
arising during
the period 14 (20) (22)
- transfer to
profit and loss - (4) (3)
14 (24) (25)
Cash flow hedges
--- ------------ --------- ----------
- net (loss)/gain
arising during
the period (52) 38 31
- transfer to
profit and loss (4) - -
(56) 38 31
Tax relating to
items that may
be reclassified 18 (14) (13)
Share of other
comprehensive
income/(expense)
of associates and
joint ventures 202 (356) (533)
--- ------------ --------- ----------
490 (1,089) (1,308)
Other
comprehensive
income/(expense)
for the period,
net of tax 3,433 (1,089) (1,337)
--- ------------ --------- ----------
Total
comprehensive
income for
the period 6,651 1,158 3,127
--- ------------ --------- ----------
Attributable to:
Shareholders of
the Company 4,480 472 1,135
Non-controlling
interests 2,171 686 1,992
--- ------------ --------- ----------
6,651 1,158 3,127
--- ------------ --------- ----------
Jardine Matheson Holdings Limited
Consolidated Balance Sheet
(unaudited) At 31st
At 30th June December
2018
2019 US$m 2018
US$m restated US$m restated
Assets
Intangible assets 2,789 2,180 2,666
Tangible assets 7,251 6,289 7,071
Right-of-use assets 5,359 5,748 5,607
Investment properties 38,038 34,119 34,753
Bearer plants 499 475 487
Associates and joint ventures 15,138 13,113 14,572
Other investments 2,800 2,870 2,592
Non-current debtors 3,155 3,040 3,068
Deferred tax assets 428 402 391
Pension assets 6 13 6
------- ------------- --------------
Non-current assets 75,463 68,249 71,213
------- ------------- --------------
Properties for sale 2,424 3,006 2,339
Stocks and work in progress 3,749 3,380 3,770
Current debtors 8,241 7,148 7,759
Current investments 37 22 50
Current tax assets 211 182 189
Bank balances and other liquid
funds
------- ------------- --------------
- non-financial services companies 6,255 5,211 4,801
- financial services companies 241 173 187
6,496 5,384 4,988
------- ------------- --------------
21,158 19,122 19,095
Assets classified as held for sale - 5 -
------- ------------- --------------
Current assets 21,158 19,127 19,095
------- ------------- --------------
Total assets 96,621 87,376 90,308
------- ------------- --------------
Equity
Share capital 184 184 184
Share premium and capital reserves 68 198 218
Revenue and other reserves 35,075 30,371 30,885
Own shares held (5,282) (5,233) (5,245)
------- ------------- --------------
Shareholders' funds 30,045 25,520 26,042
Non-controlling interests 34,102 31,696 32,713
------- ------------- --------------
Total equity 64,147 57,216 58,755
------- ------------- --------------
Liabilities
Long-term borrowings
------- ------------- --------------
- non-financial services companies 7,074 6,484 5,394
- financial services companies 1,803 1,652 1,655
8,877 8,136 7,049
Non-current lease liabilities 3,597 3,831 3,730
Deferred tax liabilities 719 524 766
Pension liabilities 436 382 413
Non-current creditors 351 236 341
Non-current provisions 299 279 311
------- ------------- --------------
Non-current liabilities 14,279 13,388 12,610
------- ------------- --------------
Current creditors 10,410 9,824 10,274
Current borrowings
------- ------------- --------------
- non-financial services companies 4,452 3,664 5,320
- financial services companies 1,820 1,845 1,824
6,272 5,509 7,144
Current lease liabilities 930 852 882
Current tax liabilities 387 435 454
Current provisions 196 152 189
------- ------------- --------------
Current liabilities 18,195 16,772 18,943
Total liabilities 32,474 30,160 31,553
------- ------------- --------------
Total equity and liabilities 96,621 87,376 90,308
------- ------------- --------------
Jardine Matheson
Holdings Limited
Consolidated
Statement of
Changes
in Equity
Attributable
to Attributable
Asset Own shareholders to
Share Share Capital Revenue revaluation Hedging Exchange shares of the non-controlling Total
capital premium reserves reserves reserves reserves reserves held Company interests equity
US$m US$m US$m US$m US$m US$m US$m US$m US$m US$m US$m
Six months ended
30th June 2019
(unaudited)
At 1st January
2019
- as previously
reported 184 36 182 33,020 213 (20) (2,028) (5,245) 26,342 32,855 59,197
- change in
accounting
policies
(note 1) - - - (308) - - 8 - (300) (142) (442)
------- ------- -------- -------- ----------- -------- -------- ------- ------------ --------------- ------
- as restated 184 36 182 32,712 213 (20) (2,020) (5,245) 26,042 32,713 58,755
Total
comprehensive
income - - - 2,250 1,954 (4) 280 - 4,480 2,171 6,651
Dividends paid
by the Company
(note 8) - - - (481) - - - - (481) 84 (397)
Dividends paid
to
non-controlling
interests - - - - - - - - - (695) (695)
Employee share
option schemes - - 3 - - - - - 3 - 3
Scrip issued in
lieu of
dividends - - - 97 - - - - 97 - 97
Increase in own
shares held - - - - - - - (37) (37) 37 -
Capital
contribution
from
non-controlling
interests - - - - - - - - - 15 15
Change in
interests in
subsidiaries - - - (45) - - - - (45) (216) (261)
Change in
interests in
associates
and joint
ventures - - - (14) - - - - (14) (7) (21)
Transfer - - (153) 153 - - - - - - -
At 30th June
2019 184 36 32 34,672 2,167 (24) (1,740) (5,282) 30,045 34,102 64,147
------- ------- -------- -------- ----------- -------- -------- ------- ------------ --------------- ------
Six months ended
30th June 2018
(unaudited)
At 1st January
2018
- as previously
reported 181 32 156 31,323 212 (6) (1,508) (4,715) 25,675 32,158 57,833
- change in
accounting
policies
(note 1) - - - (281) - - - - (281) (132) (413)
------- ------- -------- -------- ----------- -------- -------- ------- ------------ --------------- ------
- as restated 181 32 156 31,042 212 (6) (1,508) (4,715) 25,394 32,026 57,420
Total
comprehensive
income - - - 881 1 1 (411) - 472 686 1,158
Dividends paid
by the Company
(note 8) - - - (449) - - - - (449) 80 (369)
Dividends paid
to
non-controlling
interests - - - - - - - - - (651) (651)
Issue of shares - 4 - - - - - - 4 - 4
Employee share
option schemes - - 12 - - - - - 12 - 12
Scrip issued in
lieu of
dividends 3 (3) - 613 - - - - 613 - 613
Increase in own
shares held - - - - - - - (518) (518) (84) (602)
Subsidiaries
acquired - - - - - - - - - 2 2
Capital
contribution
from
non-controlling
interests - - - - - - - - - 21 21
Change in
interests in
subsidiaries - - - (11) - - - - (11) (398) (409)
Change in
interests in
associates
and joint
ventures - - - 3 - - - - 3 14 17
Transfer - 2 (5) 3 - - - - - - -
At 30th June
2018 184 35 163 32,082 213 (5) (1,919) (5,233) 25,520 31,696 57,216
------- ------- -------- -------- ----------- -------- -------- ------- ------------ --------------- ------
Year ended 31st
December 2018
At 1st January 2018
- as previously
reported 181 32 156 31,323 212 (6) (1,508) (4,715) 25,675 32,158 57,833
- change in accounting
policies
(note 1) - - - (281) - - - - (281) (132) (413)
--- --- --- ------ --- ---- ------- ------- ------ ------ ------
- as restated 181 32 156 31,042 212 (6) (1,508) (4,715) 25,394 32,026 57,420
Total comprehensive
income - - - 1,660 1 (14) (512) - 1,135 1,992 3,127
Dividends paid by the
Company - - - (607) - - - - (607) 109 (498)
Dividends paid to
non-controlling
interests - - - - - - - - - (902) (902)
Unclaimed dividends
forfeited - - - 2 - - - - 2 - 2
Issue of shares - 4 - - - - - - 4 - 4
Employee share option
schemes - - 32 - - - - - 32 1 33
Scrip issued in lieu
of dividends 3 (3) - 635 - - - - 635 - 635
Increase in own shares
held - - - - - - - (530) (530) (72) (602)
Subsidiaries acquired - - - - - - - - - 57 57
Capital contribution
from non-controlling
interests - - - - - - - - - 21 21
Change in interests in
subsidiaries - - - (26) - - - - (26) (537) (563)
Change in interests in
associates
and joint ventures - - - 3 - - - - 3 18 21
Transfer - 3 (6) 3 - - - - - - -
--- --- --- ------ --- ---- ------- ------- ------ ------ ------
At 31st December 2018 184 36 182 32,712 213 (20) (2,020) (5,245) 26,042 32,713 58,755
--- --- --- ------ --- ---- ------- ------- ------ ------ ------
Jardine Matheson Holdings Limited
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
(unaudited)
Six months ended Year ended
30th June 31st December
2019 2018 2018
US$m US$m restated US$m restated
Operating activities
------- -------------- --------------
Operating profit 3,352 2,384 4,491
Change in fair value of investment properties 57 (674) (1,251)
Depreciation and amortisation 1,213 1,068 2,185
Other non-cash items (1,450) 385 1,128
Increase in working capital (761) (935) (972)
Interest received 90 79 164
Interest and other financing charges
paid (390) (299) (648)
Tax paid (547) (403) (902)
------- -------------- --------------
1,564 1,605 4,195
Dividends from associates and joint
ventures 384 447 942
Cash flows from operating activities 1,948 2,052 5,137
Investing activities
------- -------------- --------------
Purchase of subsidiaries (note 10(a)) - (85) (1,287)
Purchase of associates and joint ventures
(note 10(b)) (639) (515) (1,191)
Purchase of other investments (note
10(c)) (279) (618) (708)
Purchase of intangible assets (124) (48) (115)
Purchase of tangible assets (648) (689) (1,399)
Additions to right-of-use assets (51) (14) (32)
Additions to investment properties (73) (100) (166)
Additions to bearer plants (21) (20) (45)
Advance to associates and joint ventures
(note 10(d)) (410) (395) (990)
Advance and repayment from associates
and joint ventures (note10(e)) 321 534 952
Sale of subsidiaries - 5 -
Sale of Jardine Lloyd Thompson (note7) 2,084 - -
Sale of associates and joint ventures 3 - -
Sale of other investments (note 10(f)) 204 138 236
Sale of tangible assets 9 18 75
Sale of right-of-use assets 1 12 12
Cash flows from investing activities 377 (1,777) (4,658)
Financing activities
------- -------------- --------------
Issue of shares - 4 4
Capital contribution from non-controlling
interests 15 21 21
Change in interests in subsidiaries
(note 10(g)) (246) (409) (563)
Purchase of own shares - (99) (99)
Drawdown of borrowings 5,093 4,049 7,923
Repayment of borrowings (4,227) (2,948) (6,366)
Principal elements of lease payments (502) (497) (998)
Dividends paid by the Company (300) (258) (366)
Dividends paid to non-controlling interests (692) (643) (902)
Cash flows from financing activities (859) (780) (1,346)
------- -------------- --------------
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and
cash equivalents 1,466 (505) (867)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning
of period 4,953 6,001 6,001
Effect of exchange rate changes 58 (150) (181)
------- -------------- --------------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of
period 6,477 5,346 4,953
------- -------------- --------------
Jardine Matheson Holdings Limited
Analysis of Profit Contribution
(unaudited)
Six months ended Year ended
30th June 31st December
2019 2018 2018
US$m US$m restated US$m restated
Reportable segments
Jardine Pacific 56 62 160
Jardine Motors 107 86 174
Jardine Lloyd Thompson - 35 77
Hongkong Land 198 192 438
Dairy Farm 115 109 224
Mandarin Oriental 7 15 45
Jardine Cycle & Carriage 45 53 101
Astra 207 223 465
----- -------------- --------------
735 775 1,684
Corporate and other interests 3 (16) (42)
----- -------------- --------------
Underlying profit attributable
to shareholders* 738 759 1,642
(Decrease)/increase in fair value
of investment properties (23) 289 613
Other non-trading items 1,539 (153) (548)
----- -------------- --------------
Profit attributable to shareholders 2,254 895 1,707
----- -------------- --------------
Analysis of Jardine Pacific's contribution
Jardine Schindler 21 22 49
JEC 9 6 34
Gammon 8 15 32
Jardine Restaurants 10 10 17
Transport Services 8 10 21
JTH 1 (2) 2
Corporate and other interests (1) 1 5
----- -------------- --------------
56 62 160
----- -------------- --------------
Analysis of Jardine Motors' contribution
Hong Kong and mainland China 103 80 166
United Kingdom 5 7 10
Corporate (1) (1) (2)
----- -------------- --------------
107 86 174
----- -------------- --------------
* Underlying profit attributable to shareholders is the measure
of profit adopted by the Group in accordance with IFRS 8 'Operating
Segments'.
Jardine Matheson Holdings Limited
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
1. Accounting Policies and Basis of Preparation
The condensed financial statements have been prepared in
accordance with IAS 34 'Interim Financial Reporting' and on a going
concern basis. The condensed financial statements have not been
audited or reviewed by the Group's auditors pursuant to the UK
Auditing Practices Board guidance on the review of interim
financial information.
There are no changes to the accounting policies as described in
the 2018 annual financial statements except for the adoption of
IFRS 16 'Leases' from 1st January 2019 as set out below.
The other amendments or interpretation, which are effective in
2019 and relevant to the Group's operations, do not have a
significant effect on the Group's accounting policies.
The Group has not early adopted any standard or amendments that
have been issued but not yet effective.
IFRS 16 'Leases'
The standard replaces IAS 17 'Leases' and related
interpretations and introduces a comprehensive model for the
identification of lease arrangements and accounting treatments for
both lessors and lessees. The distinction between operating and
finance leases is removed for lessee accounting, and is replaced by
a model where a lease liability and a corresponding right-of-use
asset have to be recognised on the balance sheet for almost all
leases by the lessees. The Group's recognised right-of-use assets
primarily relate to property leases, which are entered into for use
as retail stores and offices. There are also right-of-use assets
relate to equipment and motor vehicles. Prior to 2019, payments
made under operating leases were charged to profit and loss on a
straight-line basis over the period of the lease. From 1st January
2019, each lease payment is allocated between settlement of the
lease liability and finance cost. The finance cost is charged to
profit and loss over the lease period. The right-of-use asset is
depreciated over the shorter of the asset's useful life and the
lease term on a straight-line basis.
In addition, leasehold land which represents payments to third
parties to acquire interests in property, previously included in
intangible assets and tangible assets, is now presented under
right-of-use assets. Leasehold land is amortised over the useful
life of the lease, which includes the renewal period if the lease
is likely to be renewed by the Group without significant cost.
The accounting for lessors does not change significantly.
Changes to accounting policies on adoption of IFRS 16 have been
applied retrospectively, and the comparative financial statements
have been restated.
The effects of adopting IFRS 16 were as follows:
(a) On the consolidated profit and loss account for the six months ended 30th June 2018:
Increase/(decrease)
in profit
US$m
Net operating costs 40
Net financing charges (84)
Share of results of associates and
joint ventures (10)
Tax 3
--------------------
Profit after tax (51)
Attributable to:
Shareholders of the Company* (33)
Non-controlling interests (18)
--------------------
(51)
* Further analysed as:
Underlying profit attributable to
shareholders (33)
Non-trading items -
Profit attributable to shareholders (33)
--------------------
Basic underlying earnings per share
(US$) (0.09)
--------------------
Diluted underlying earnings per share
(US$) (0.09)
--------------------
Basic earnings per share (US$) (0.09)
Diluted earnings per share (US$) (0.09)
(b) On the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for
the six months ended 30th June 2018:
Increase/(decrease)
in total
comprehensive income
US$m
Profit for the period (51)
Other comprehensive income for the period,
net of tax
Items that may be reclassified subsequently
to profit or loss:
Net exchange translation differences
- net gain arising during the period 8
---------------------
Total comprehensive income for the period (43)
---------------------
Attributable to:
Shareholders of the Company (29)
Non-controlling interests (14)
---------------------
(43)
---------------------
(c) On the consolidated balance sheet at 1st January
Increase/(decrease)
2019 2018
US$m US$m
Assets
Intangible assets (712) (752)
Tangible assets (715) (678)
Right-of-use assets 5,607 5,721
Associates and joint ventures (39) (21)
Non-current debtors (14) (52)
Deferred tax assets 2 4
Current debtors (79) (33)
----- -----
Total assets 4,050 4,189
----- -----
Equity
Revenue and other reserves (300) (281)
Non-controlling interests (142) (132)
(442) (413)
----- -----
Non-current liabilities
Long-term borrowings (24) (1)
Non-current lease liabilities 3,730 3,721
Deferred tax liabilities (34) (26)
Non-current creditors (2) (2)
Non-current provisions 12 95
3,682 3,787
----- -----
Current liabilities
Current creditors (38) (45)
Current borrowings (14) (3)
Current lease liabilities 882 850
Current provisions (20) 13
810 815
----- -----
Total equity and liabilities 4,050 4,189
----- -----
(d) On the consolidated cash flow statement for the six months ended 30th June 2018:
Inflows/(outflows)
US$m
Operating activities
Operating profit 40
Depreciation and amortisation 535
Decrease in working capital 4
Interest and other financing charges
paid (84)
495
-----
Investing activities
Purchase of intangible assets 4
Purchase of tangible assets 10
Additions to right-of-use assets (14)
Sale of intangible assets (12)
Sale of right-of-use assets 12
-
-----
Financing activities
Repayment of borrowings 2
Principal elements of lease payments (497)
(495)
-----
Net change in cash and cash equivalents -
-----
(e) Change in principal accounting policies on adoption of IFRS 16
Right-of-use assets
Right-of-use assets are recognised at the commencement date of
the lease, that is the date the underlying assets are available for
use. Right-of-use assets are measured at cost, less any accumulated
depreciation and impairment, and adjusted for any remeasurement of
lease liabilities. The cost of the right-of-use assets includes
amount of the initial measurement of lease liabilities recognised,
lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any
lease incentives received, initial direct costs incurred, and
restoration costs.
Right-of-use assets are depreciated using the straight-line
method over the shorter of their estimated useful lives and the
lease terms.
When right-of-use assets meet the definition of investment
properties, they are presented in investment properties, and are
initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at fair value,
in accordance with the Group's accounting policy.
Payments associated with short-term lease and leases of
low-value assets (i.e. US$5,000 or less) are recognised on a
straight-line basis as an expense in profit and loss. Short-term
leases are leases with a lease term of 12 months or less. Low value
assets comprised IT equipment and small items of office
furniture.
Lease liabilities
Lease liabilities are recognised at the commencement of the
lease and are measured at the present value of lease payments to be
made over the lease term. Lease payments include fixed payments
(including in-substance fixed payments) less any lease incentives
receivable, variable lease payments that depend on an index or a
rate, and amounts expected to be paid under residual value
guarantees. The lease payments also include the exercise price of a
purchase option reasonably certain to be exercised and payments of
penalties for terminating a lease, if the lease term reflects the
Group exercising that option. The variable lease payments that do
not depend on an index or a rate are recognised as expense in the
period on which the event or condition that triggers the payment
occurs.
In calculating the present value of lease payments, the Group
uses the incremental borrowing rate at the lease commencement date
if the interest rate implicit in the lease is not readily
determinable. After the commencement date, the amount of lease
liabilities is increased by the interest costs on the lease
liabilities and decreased by lease payments made. The carrying
amount of lease liabilities is remeasured if there is a
modification, a change in the lease term, a change in the
in-substance fixed lease payments or a change in the assessment to
purchase the underlying asset.
Interest is included as finance cost and charged to the profit
and loss over the lease period so as to produce a constant periodic
rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liabilities for
each period.
Lease liabilities are classified as non-current liabilities
unless payments are within 12 months from the balance sheet
date.
(f) Critical accounting estimates and judgements
Determination of lease term of contracts with renewal
options
The Group determines the lease term as the non-cancellable term
of the lease, together with any periods covered by an option to
extend the lease if it is reasonably certain to be exercised, or
any period covered by an option to terminate the lease, if it is
reasonably certain not to be exercised.
The Group has the option, under some of its leases to lease the
assets for additional terms. The Group applies judgement in
evaluating whether it is reasonably certain to exercise the option
to renew. That is, the Group considers all relevant factors that
create an economic incentive for it to exercise the renewal. After
the commencement date, the Group reassesses the lease term if there
is a significant event or change in circumstances that is within
its control and affects its ability to exercise or not to exercise
the option to renew.
The assessment of whether the Group is reasonably certain to
exercise the options impacts the lease terms, which significantly
affects the amount of lease liabilities and right-of-use assets
recognised.
Determination of discount rates
The Group uses the incremental borrowing rate at the lease
commencement date as the discount rate to measure a lease liability
if the interest rate implicit in the lease cannot be readily
determinable. The Group applies the incremental borrowing rate with
reference to the rate of interest that the Group would have to pay
to borrow, over a similar term as that of the lease, the funds
necessary to obtain an asset of a similar value to the right-of-use
asset in the country where it is located.
2. Revenue
Jardine
Jardine Jardine Hongkong Dairy Mandarin Cycle Intersegment
&
Pacific Motors Land Farm Oriental Carriage Astra transactions Group
US$m US$m US$m US$m US$m US$m US$m US$m US$m
------- ------- -------- ------ -------- -------- ------- ------------ -------
Six months
ended
30th June 2019
By product and
service:
Property 2 - 804 - - - 21 (5) 822
Motor vehicles - 2,942 - - - 966 3,503 - 7,411
Retail and
restaurants 363 - - 5,761 - - - - 6,124
Financial
services - - - - - - 710 - 710
Engineering,
heavy
equipment,
mining
and
construction 250 - - - - - 3,026 (14) 3,262
Hotels - - - - 279 - - - 279
Other 639 - - - - - 931 (6) 1,564
------- ------- -------- ------ -------- -------- ------- ------------ -------
1,254 2,942 804 5,761 279 966 8,191 (25) 20,172
------- ------- -------- ------ -------- -------- ------- ------------ -------
Revenue from
contracts
with customers:
------- ------- -------- ------ -------- -------- ------- ------------ -------
Recognised at a
point
in time 957 2,942 34 5,761 104 934 7,190 (3) 17,919
Recognised over
time 295 - 185 - 165 32 189 (17) 849
1,252 2,942 219 5,761 269 966 7,379 (20) 18,768
Revenue from
other
sources:
------- ------- -------- ------ -------- -------- ------- ------------ -------
Rental income
from
investment
properties 2 - 509 - - - 3 (5) 509
Revenue from
financial
services
companies - - - - - - 710 - 710
Other - - 76 - 10 - 99 - 185
2 - 585 - 10 - 812 (5) 1,404
------- ------- -------- ------ -------- -------- ------- ------------ -------
1,254 2,942 804 5,761 279 966 8,191 (25) 20,172
------- ------- -------- ------ -------- -------- ------- ------------ -------
Six months ended
30th June 2018
By product and service:
Property 2 - 1,516 - - - 1 (5) 1,514
Motor vehicles - 3,203 - - - 1,041 3,653 - 7,897
Retail and restaurants 339 - - 5,929 - - - - 6,268
Financial services - - - - - - 699 - 699
Engineering, heavy
equipment mining
and construction 235 - - - - - 2,815 (16) 3,034
Hotels - - - - 308 - - (1) 307
Other 635 - - - - - 980 (7) 1,608
----- ----- ----- ------ --- ----- ------- ------ -------
1,211 3,203 1,516 5,929 308 1,041 8,148 (29) 21,327
----- ----- ----- ------ --- ----- ------- ------ -------
Revenue from contracts
with customers:
----- ----- ----- ------ --- ----- ------- ------ -------
Recognised at a point
in time 931 3,203 784 5,929 109 1,015 7,147 (4) 19,114
Recognised over time 278 - 172 - 188 26 195 (20) 839
1,209 3,203 956 5,929 297 1,041 7,342 (24) 19,953
Revenue from other
sources:
----- ----- ----- ------ --- ----- ------- ------ -------
Rental income from
investment properties 2 - 484 - - - 1 (5) 482
Revenue from financial
services companies - - - - - - 699 - 699
Other - - 76 - 11 - 106 - 193
2 - 560 - 11 - 806 (5) 1,374
----- ----- ----- ------ --- ----- ------- ------ -------
1,211 3,203 1,516 5,929 308 1,041 8,148 (29) 21,327
----- ----- ----- ------ --- ----- ------- ------ -------
No interest income calculated using effective interest method
had been included in revenue from contracts with customers for the
six months ended 30th June 2019 and 2018.
Gross revenue, comprises revenue together with 100% of revenue
from associates and joint ventures, are analysed as follows:
Six months ended 30th June
2019 2018
US$m US$m
By business:
Jardine Pacific 3,095 3,364
Jardine Motors 11,741 5,971
Jardine Lloyd Thompson - 978
Hongkong Land 1,771 2,126
Dairy Farm 13,782 12,215
Mandarin Oriental 449 492
Jardine Cycle & Carriage 3,161 3,545
Astra 16,421 15,797
Intersegment transactions (146) (140)
------ ------
50,274 44,348
------ ------
3. Net Operating Costs
Six months ended 30th June
2019 2018
US$m US$m
Cost of sales (15,261) (16,341)
Other operating income 1,902 312
Selling and distribution costs (2,228) (2,276)
Administration expenses (1,130) (1,041)
Other operating expenses (46) (271)
-------- --------
(16,763) (19,617)
-------- --------
Net operating costs included the following
gains/(losses) from non-trading items:
Change in fair value of other investments 75 (242)
Sale of Jardine Lloyd Thompson (note 7) 1,507 -
Sale of other businesses 1 9
Closure of a hotel (32) -
Other 5 (1)
1,556 (234)
-------- --------
4. Share of Results of Associates and Joint Ventures
Six months ended 30th June
2019 2018
US$m US$m
By business:
Jardine Pacific 46 57
Jardine Motors 54 33
Jardine Lloyd Thompson - 34
Hongkong Land 116 72
Dairy Farm 74 52
Mandarin Oriental (2) 1
Jardine Cycle & Carriage 47 64
Astra 201 209
----- -----
536 522
----- -----
Share of results of associates and joint
ventures included the following gains/(losses)
from non-trading items:
Change in fair value of investment properties (10) (1)
Change in fair value of other investments (6) 1
Sale of businesses 8 -
Other - (1)
(8) (1)
----- -----
Results are shown after tax and non-controlling interests in the
associates and joint ventures.
5. Tax
Six months ended 30th June
2019 2018
US$m US$m
Tax charged to profit and loss is analysed
as follows:
Current tax (456) (460)
Deferred tax 64 18
----- -----
(392) (442)
----- -----
Greater China (113) (137)
Southeast Asia (276) (300)
United Kingdom (1) (2)
Rest of the world (2) (3)
----- -----
(392) (442)
----- -----
Tax relating to components of other comprehensive
income or expense is analysed as follows:
Remeasurements of defined benefit plans 1 -
Cash flow hedges 18 (14)
19 (14)
----- -----
Tax on profits has been calculated at rates of taxation
prevailing in the territories in which the Group operates.
Share of tax charge of associates and joint ventures of US$199
million and tax credit of US$12 million (2018: tax charges of
US$181 million and US$3 million) are included in share of results
of associates and joint ventures and share of other comprehensive
income of associates and joint ventures, respectively.
6. Earnings per Share
Basic earnings per share are calculated on profit attributable
to shareholders of US$2,254 million (2018: US$895 million) and on
the weighted average number of 376 million (2018: 375 million)
shares in issue during the period.
Diluted earnings per share are calculated on profit attributable
to shareholders of US$2,254 million (2018: US$893 million), which
is after adjusting for the effects of the conversion of dilutive
potential ordinary shares of subsidiaries, associates or joint
ventures, and on the weighted average number of 376 million (2018:
376 million) shares after adjusting for the number of shares which
are deemed to be issued for no consideration under the Senior
Executive Share Incentive Schemes based on the average share price
during the period.
The weighted average number of shares is arrived at as
follows:
Ordinary shares
in millions
2019 2018
Weighted average number of shares in issue 737 728
Company's share of shares held by subsidiaries (361) (353)
------------ ------------
Weighted average number of shares for
basic earnings per share calculation 376 375
Adjustment for shares deemed to be issued
for no consideration under the Senior
Executive Share Incentive Schemes - 1
------------ ------------
Weighted average number of shares for
diluted earnings per share calculation 376 376
------------ ------------
Additional basic and diluted earnings per share are also
calculated based on underlying profit attributable to shareholders.
A reconciliation of earnings is set out below:
Six months ended 30th June
2019 2018
Basic Diluted Basic Diluted
earnings earnings earnings earnings
per share per share per share per share
US$m US$ US$ US$m US$ US$
Profit attributable
to shareholders 2,254 5.99 5.99 895 2.38 2.38
Non-trading items (note
7) (1,516) (136)
------- ------
Underlying profit
attributable
to shareholders 738 1.96 1.96 759 2.02 2.02
------- ------
7. Non-trading items
Non-trading items are separately identified to provide greater
understanding of the Group's underlying business performance. Items
classified as non-trading items include fair value gains or losses
on revaluation of investment properties and on equity investments
which are fair value through profit and loss; gains and losses
arising from the sale of businesses, investments and properties;
impairment of non-depreciable intangible assets and other
investments; provisions for the closure of businesses;
acquisition-related costs in business combinations; and other
credits and charges of a non-recurring nature that require
inclusion in order to provide additional insight into underlying
business performance.
Six months ended 30th June
2019 2018
US$m US$m
By business:
Jardine Pacific 7 9
Jardine Motors 4 -
Jardine Lloyd Thompson - (1)
Hongkong Land (24) 283
Dairy Farm 1 7
Mandarin Oriental (15) -
Jardine Cycle & Carriage 13 (151)
Corporate and other interests 1,530 (11)
1,516 136
----- -----
An analysis of non-trading items after
interest, tax and non-controlling interests
is set out below:
Change in fair value of investment properties
----- -----
- Hongkong Land (37) 280
- other 14 9
----- -----
(23) 289
Change in fair value of other investments 44 (157)
Sale of Jardine Lloyd Thompson 1,507 -
Sale of other businesses 5 5
Closure of a hotel (21) -
Other 4 (1)
1,516 136
----- -----
The sale of the Group's entire 41% interest in Jardine Lloyd
Thompson to Marsh & McLennan Companies was completed on 1st
April 2019 with net proceeds of US$2.1 billion generating a profit
on sale of US$1.5 billion.
8. Dividends
Six months ended 30th June
2019 2018
US$m US$m
Final dividend in respect of 2018 of USc128.00
(2017: USc120.00) per share 943 871
Company's share of dividends paid on the
shares held by subsidiaries (462) (422)
----- -----
481 449
----- -----
An interim dividend in respect of 2019 of USc44.00 (2018:
USc42.00) per share amounting to a total of US$325 million (2018:
US$309 million) is declared by the Board. The net amount after
deducting the Company's share of the dividends payable on the
shares held by subsidiaries of US$159 million (2018: US$151
million) will be accounted for as an appropriation of revenue
reserves in the year ending 31st December 2019.
9. Financial Instruments
Financial instruments by category
The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities,
together with carrying amounts at 30th June 2019 and 31st December
2018 are as follows:
Fair Other
value Fair value Financial financial
through through assets liabilities
Fair value profit other at at Total
of hedging and comprehensive amortised amortised carrying Fair
instruments loss income costs costs amount value
US$m US$m US$m US$m US$m US$m US$m
30th June 2019
Financial assets
measured at fair
value
Other investments
* equity investments - 2,223 - - - 2,223 2,223
* debt investments - - 614 - - 614 614
Derivative financial
instruments 99 - - - - 99 99
----------- -------
99 2,223 614 - - 2,936 2,936
----------- ------- ------------- ----------- ----------- -------- --------
Financial assets
not measured at
fair value
Debtors - - - 8,541 - 8,541 8,613
Bank balances - - - 6,496 - 6,496 6,496
----------- ------- ------------- ----------- ----------- -------- --------
- - - 15,037 - 15,037 15,109
----------- ------- ------------- ----------- ----------- -------- --------
Financial liabilities
measured at fair
value
Derivative financial
instruments (87) - - - - (87) (87)
Contingent consideration
payable - (10) - - - (10) (10)
----------- ------- ------------- ----------- ----------- -------- --------
(87) (10) - - - (97) (97)
----------- ------- ------------- ----------- ----------- -------- --------
Financial liabilities
not measured at
fair value
Borrowings - - - - (15,149) (15,149) (15,302)
Leases liabilities - - - - (4,527) (4,527) (4,527)
Trade and other
payables excluding
non-financial
liabilities - - - - (8,618) (8,618) (8,618)
----------- ------- ------------- ----------- ----------- -------- --------
- - - - (28,294) (28,294) (28,447)
----------- ------- ------------- ----------- ----------- -------- --------
31st December
2018
Financial assets
measured at fair
value
Other investments
* equity investments - 2,102 - - - 2,102 2,102
* debt investments - - 540 - - 540 540
Derivative financial
instruments 189 - - - - 189 189
---- -----
189 2,102 540 - - 2,831 2,831
---- ----- --- ------ -------- -------- --------
Financial assets
not measured at
fair value
Debtors - - - 8,112 - 8,112 8,178
Bank balances - - - 4,988 - 4,988 4,988
---- ----- --- ------ -------- -------- --------
- - - 13,100 - 13,100 13,166
---- ----- --- ------ -------- -------- --------
Financial liabilities
measured at fair
value
Derivative financial
instruments (52) - - - - (52) (52)
Contingent consideration
payable - (10) - - - (10) (10)
---- ----- --- ------ -------- -------- --------
(52) (10) - - - (62) (62)
---- ----- --- ------ -------- -------- --------
Financial liabilities
not measured at
fair value
Borrowings - - - - (14,193) (14,193) (14,376)
Lease liabilities - - - - (4,612) (4,612) (4,612)
Trade and other
payable excluding
non-financial
liabilities - - - - (8,856) (8,856) (8,856)
---- ----- --- ------ -------- -------- --------
- - - - (27,661) (27,661) (27,844)
---- ----- --- ------ -------- -------- --------
Fair value estimation
(i) Financial instruments that are measured at fair value
For financial instruments that are measured at fair value in the
balance sheet, the corresponding fair value measurements are
disclosed by level of the following fair value measurement
hierarchy:
(a) Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical
assets or liabilities ('quoted prices in active markets').
The fair values of listed securities and bonds are based on
quoted prices in active markets at the balance sheet date. The
quoted market price used for listed investments held by the Group
is the current bid price.
(b) Inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are
observable for the asset or liability, either directly or
indirectly ('observable current market transactions')
The fair values of derivative financial instruments are
determined using rates quoted by the Group's bankers at the balance
sheet date. The rates for interest rate swaps and caps,
cross-currency swaps and forward foreign exchange contracts are
calculated by reference to market interest rates and foreign
exchange rates.
The fair values of unlisted investments mainly include club and
school debentures, are determined using prices quoted by brokers at
the balance sheet date.
(c) Inputs for assets or liabilities that are not based on
observable market data ('unobservable inputs')
The fair values of other unlisted equity investments are
determined using valuation techniques by reference to observable
current market transactions (including price-to earnings and
price-to book ratios of listed securities of entities engaged in
similar industries) or the market prices of the underlying
investments with certain degree of entity specific estimates or
discounted cash flow by projecting the cash inflows from these
investments.
There were no changes in valuation techniques during the six
months ended 30th June 2019 and the year ended 31st December
2018.
The table below analyses financial instruments carried at fair
value at 30th June 2019 and
31st December 2018, by the levels in the fair value measurement
hierarchy:
Quoted Observable
prices current
in active market Unobservable
markets transactions inputs Total
US$m US$m US$m US$m
30th June 2019
Assets
Other investments
--------- ------------ ------------ -----
- equity investments 1,808 55 360 2,223
- debt investments 614 - - 614
2,422 55 360 2,837
Derivative financial instruments
at fair value
* through other comprehensive income - 98 - 98
* through profit and loss - 1 - 1
2,422 154 360 2,936
--------- ------------ ------------ -----
Liabilities
Contingent consideration
payable - - (10) (10)
Derivative financial instruments
at fair value
* through other comprehensive income - (84) - (84)
* through profit and loss - (3) - (3)
- (87) (10) (97)
--------- ------------ ------------ -----
31st December 2018
Assets
Other investments
--------- ------------ ------------ -----
- equity investments 1,792 57 253 2,102
- debt investments 540 - - 540
2,332 57 253 2,642
Derivative financial instruments
at fair value
- through other comprehensive
income - 183 - 183
* through profit and loss - 6 - 6
2,332 246 253 2,831
--------- ------------ ------------ -----
Liabilities
Contingent consideration
payable - - (10) (10)
Derivative financial instruments
at fair value
* through other comprehensive income - (42) - (42)
* through profit and loss - (10) - (10)
- (52) (10) (62)
--------- ------------ ------------ -----
There were no transfers among the three categories during the
six months ended 30th June 2019 and the year ended 31st December
2018.
Movement of financial instruments which are valued based on
unobservable inputs during the six months ended 30th June 2019 and
year ended 31st December 2018 are as follows:
Unlisted Contingent
equity consideration
investments payable
US$m US$m
At 1st January 2019 253 (10)
Exchange differences 5 -
Additions 102 -
At 30th June 2019 360 (10)
------------ --------------
At 1st January 2018 107 (10)
Exchange differences (13) -
Additions 163 -
Net change in fair value during the
year included in profit and loss (4) -
------------ --------------
At 31st December 2018 253 (10)
------------ --------------
(ii) Financial instruments that are not measured at fair value
The fair values of current debtors, bank balances and other
liquid funds, current creditors, current
borrowings and current lease liabilities are assumed to
approximate their carrying amounts due to
the short-term maturities of these assets and liabilities.
The fair values of long-term borrowings are based on market
prices or are estimated using the expected future payments
discounted at market interest rates.
10. Notes to Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
(a) Purchase of subsidiaries for the six months ended 30th June
2018 included US$71 million and US$13 million for Astra's payment
of deferred consideration for investments in toll road concessions
and acquisition of an 80% interest in PT Suprabari Mapanindo
Mineral, a coal mining company, respectively, in 2017.
(b) Purchase of associates and joint ventures for the six months
ended 30th June 2019 mainly included US$254 million for Hongkong
Land's investments primarily in mainland China; US$168 million for
Jardine Cycle & Carriage's additional interest in Truong Hai
Auto Corporation and US$85 million for Astra's investments in toll
road concessions.
Purchase for the six months ended 30th June 2018 mainly included
Hongkong Land's investments in mainland China, Thailand and
Vietnam.
(c) Purchase of other investments for the six months ended 30th
June 2019 comprised Astra's investment in GOJEK and other
securities of US$100 million and US$179 million, respectively.
Purchase for the six months ended 30th June 2018 included
Jardine Cycle & Carriage's investment in Toyota Motor
Corporation of US$200 million; and Astra's investment in GOJEK and
other securities of US$150 million and US$158 million,
respectively.
(d) Advance to associates and joint ventures for the six months
ended 30th June 2019 and 2018 mainly included Hongkong Land's
advance to its property joint ventures.
(e) Advance and repayment from associates and joint ventures for
the six months ended 30th June 2019 and 2018 mainly included
advance and repayment from Hongkong Land's property joint
ventures.
(f) Sale of other investments for the six months ended 30th June
2019 and 2018 mainly included Astra's sale of securities.
(g) Change in interests in subsidiaries
Six months ended 30th June
2019 2018
US$m US$m
Increase in attributable interests
- Jardine Strategic (238) (101)
- Mandarin Oriental (5) (22)
- Hongkong Land - (87)
- other (3) (202)
Decrease in attributable interests - 3
(246) (409)
----- -----
Increase in attributable interests in other subsidiaries for the
six months ended 30th June 2018 comprised Astra's acquisition of
the remaining 25% interest in Astra Sedaya Finance, a consumer
financing company, from Permata Bank, increasing its controlling
interest to 100%.
11. Capital Commitments and Contingent Liabilities
Total capital commitments at 30th June 2019 and 31st December
2018 amounted to US$2,843 million and US$3,170 million,
respectively.
Various Group companies are involved in litigation arising in
the ordinary course of their respective businesses. Having reviewed
outstanding claims and taking into account legal advice received,
the Directors are of the opinion that adequate provisions have been
made in the condensed financial statements.
12. Related Party Transactions
In the normal course of business the Group undertakes a variety
of transactions with certain of its associates and joint
ventures.
The most significant of such transactions relate to the
purchases of motor vehicles and spare parts from the Group's
associates and joint ventures in Indonesia including PT
Toyota-Astra Motor, PT Astra Honda Motor and PT Astra Daihatsu
Motor. Total cost of motor vehicles and spare parts purchased for
the six months ended 30th June 2019 amounted to US$2,577 million
(2018: US$2,578 million). The Group also sells motor vehicles and
spare parts to its associates and joint ventures in Indonesia
including PT Astra Honda Motor, PT Astra Daihatsu Motor and PT
Tunas Ridean. Total revenue from sales of motor vehicles and spare
parts for the six months ended 30th June 2019 amounted to US$312
million (2018: US$307 million).
Permata Bank provides banking services to the Group. The Group's
deposits with Permata Bank at 30th June 2019 amounted to US$400
million (2018: US$396 million).
There were no other related party transactions that might be
considered to have a material effect on the financial position or
performance of the Group that were entered into or changed during
the first six months of the current financial year.
Amounts of outstanding balances with associates and joint
ventures are included in debtors and creditors, as appropriate.
Jardine Matheson Holdings Limited
Principal Risks and Uncertainties
The Board has overall responsibility for risk management and
internal control. The following have been identified previously as
the areas of principal risk and uncertainty facing the Company, and
they remain relevant in the second half of the year.
-- Economic Risk
-- Commercial Risk and Financial Risk
-- Concessions, Franchises and Key Contracts
-- Regulatory and Political Risk
-- Terrorism, Pandemic and Natural Disasters
For greater detail, please refer to page 138 of the Company's
2018 Annual Report, a copy of which is available on the Company's
website at www.jardines.com.
Responsibility Statement
The Directors of the Company confirm to the best of their
knowledge that:
(a) the condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34; and
(b) the interim management report includes a fair review of all
information required to be disclosed by the Disclosure Guidance and
Transparency Rules 4.2.7 and 4.2.8 issued by the Financial Conduct
Authority of the United Kingdom.
For and on behalf of the Board
Ben Keswick
John Witt
Directors
The interim dividend of USc44.00 per share will be payable
on 17th October 2019 to shareholders on the register of members
at the close of business on 23rd August 2019. The shares will
be quoted ex-dividend on 22nd August 2019 and the share registers
will be closed from 26th to 30th August 2019, inclusive. The
dividend will be available in cash with a scrip alternative.
Shareholders will receive their cash dividends in United States
Dollars, unless they are registered on the Jersey branch register,
in which case they will have the option to elect for their
dividends to be paid in Sterling. These shareholders may make
new currency elections for the 2019 interim dividend by notifying
the United Kingdom transfer agent in writing by 27th September
2019. The Sterling equivalent of dividends declared in United
States Dollars will be calculated by reference to a rate prevailing
on 2nd October 2019.
Shareholders holding their shares through CREST in the United
Kingdom will receive their cash dividends in Sterling only
as calculated above. Shareholders holding their shares through
The Central Depository (Pte) Limited ('CDP') in Singapore
will receive their cash dividends in United States Dollars
unless they elect, through CDP, to receive Singapore Dollars.
Shareholders on the Singapore branch register who wish to
deposit their shares into the CDP system by the dividend record
date, being 23rd August 2019, must submit the relevant documents
to M & C Services Private Limited, the Singapore branch registrar,
by no later than 5.00 p.m. (local time) on 22nd August 2019.
The Jardine Matheson Group
Jardine Matheson is a diversified Asian-based group with
unsurpassed experience in the region, having been founded in China
in 1832. It has a broad portfolio of market-leading businesses,
which represent a combination of cash generating activities and
long-term property assets and are closely aligned to the
increasingly prosperous consumers of the region. The Group's
businesses aim to produce sustainable returns by providing their
customers with high quality products and services.
Jardine Matheson operates principally in Greater China and
Southeast Asia, where its subsidiaries and affiliates benefit from
the support of the Group's extensive knowledge of the region and
its long-standing relationships. These companies are active in the
fields of motor vehicles and related operations, property
investment and development, food retailing, home furnishings,
engineering and construction, transport services, restaurants,
luxury hotels, financial services, heavy equipment, mining and
agribusiness.
Jardine Matheson holds interests directly in Jardine Pacific
(100%) and Jardine Motors (100%), while its 85%-held Group holding
company, Jardine Strategic, holds interests in Hongkong Land (50%),
Dairy Farm (78%), Mandarin Oriental (78%) and Jardine Cycle &
Carriage (75%) ('JC&C'). JC&C in turn has a 50%
shareholding in Astra. Jardine Strategic also has a 58%
shareholding in Jardine Matheson.
Jardine Matheson Holdings Limited is incorporated in Bermuda and
has a standard listing on the London Stock Exchange, with secondary
listings in Bermuda and Singapore. Jardine Matheson Limited
operates from Hong Kong and provides management services to Group
companies.
- end -
For further information, please contact:
Jardine Matheson Limited
John Witt (852) 2843 8278
Brunswick Group Limited
David Ashton (852) 3512 5063
As permitted by the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules
of the Financial Conduct Authority in the United Kingdom, the
Company will not be posting a printed version of the Half-Yearly
Results announcement to shareholders. The Half-Yearly Results
announcement will remain available on the Company's website,
www.jardines.com, together with other Group announcements.
This information is provided by RNS, the news service of the
London Stock Exchange. RNS is approved by the Financial Conduct
Authority to act as a Primary Information Provider in the United
Kingdom. Terms and conditions relating to the use and distribution
of this information may apply. For further information, please
contact rns@lseg.com or visit www.rns.com.
END
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