- Day 29 follow-up of last patient enrolled has now occurred in
BGBC020 and ACCORD2_002
- Data receipt is ongoing and evaluation of efficacy data is
underway
- Exploratory analyses are looking to define subsets of patients
with baseline markers indicative of increased disease severity with
the potential for greater benefit
- Bemcentinib was well tolerated throughout both studies, in the
ACCORD2 study there was a numerically lower number of deaths up to
day 29 in the bemcentinib arm (1 of 28 with bemcentinib + standard
of care vs 5 of 32 in patients treated with standard of care
alone); in BGBC020 it was 2 vs 3 respectively
- More detailed top line data expected to report in May
BERGEN, Norway, April 19, 2021 /PRNewswire/ -- BerGenBio ASA
(OSE:BGBIO), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company developing
novel, selective AXL kinase inhibitors for severe unmet medical
need, provides an update from the Phase II clinical study
evaluating the efficacy and safety of bemcentinib in hospitalised
COVID-19 patients (BGBC020).
The BGBC020 BerGenBio-sponsored trial completed 96% of its
targeted enrolment with a total of 115 patients participating (60
in India and 55 in South Africa, with 58 receiving bemcentinib).
In addition, the Investigator sponsored study ACCORD2–002 study
stopped recruitment at 50% of the original recruitment target due
to a reduction in UK COVID-19 case incidence, and to permit a
prompt analysis. Both trials were undertaken with the same study
design and clinical endpoints. As such data from the two studies
will be analysed separately and in combination in a meta-analysis
to inform next steps for this potential new COVID-19 treatment.
Throughout both studies, bemcentinib was well tolerated by
patients and no safety signals of concern were reported. At day 29,
there was a numerically lower number of deaths reported in the
bemcentinib arm of both studies: In ACCORD2, 1 death in 28 patients
treated with bemcentinib and SoC versus 5 in 32 patients treated
with SoC alone, and 2 vs 3 in BGBC020.
BGBC020 is an investigational phase II study, which enrolled
adult patients within a day of admission to hospital with COVID-19,
who were not intubated and ventilated (grades 3-5 of the 9-point
WHO ordinal scale for clinical improvement.1 Patients
were randomised to receive standard of care or bemcentinib plus
standard of care. 81% of the COVID-19 patients were assessed as
grade 4 within 24 hours of admission to hospital (requiring oxygen
but not ventilatory assistance) according to the WHO ordinal scale;
75% of patients received steroids as part of their standard of care
and 50% received remdesivir, this was evenly distributed between
the two arms across both studies.
A thorough analysis of the entire patient population and subsets
of the population will be undertaken on both the primary and key
secondary endpoints. The primary endpoint of the trial is time to
clinical improvement of at least two points (from randomisation) on
the 9-point WHO ordinal scale, or live discharge from the hospital,
whichever comes first. A preliminary analysis shows the primary
endpoint is numerically in bemcentinib's favour, although in this
small study, in a diverse population and demographic, it did not
reach the pre-defined statistical threshold of p<0.05. Key
secondary endpoints include avoidance of worsening of the WHO scale
throughout hospitalisation up to day 29, duration for which
patients required oxygen, and changes over time in levels of virus
detected in different body fluids.
More detailed top line data expected to report in May and will
be followed by preparation for presentation at a scientific
conference and publication in a peer-review journal.
Professor Tom Wilkinson, MA Cantab MBBS PhD FRCP FERS,
Professor of Respiratory Medicine and Chief Investigator on the
ACCORD programme commented: "The COVID-19 pandemic
persists as the most serious global health crisis we currently face
and there is still an urgent need for safe, convenient and more
effective treatment for a broad spectrum of patients. The novel
mechanism of action of bemcentinib is independent of the SARS-CoV-2
spike protein and thus would be expected to retain its effect with
the emergence of new, potentially vaccine-resistant, strains of the
virus. The drug has a good safety profile and holds potential
promise at this vital time."Richard
Godfrey, Chief Executive Officer of BerGenBio,
commented: "Our phase II studies have been completed in
three distinct geographies, with differing demographics and
ethnicities and evolving standards of care. Bemcentinib has shown
to be generally safe and well-tolerated in hospitalised COVID-19
patients. We look forward to receiving further data and continuing
our analysis of the patient populations and datasets, and
subsequently discussing these results with the market, regulators,
industry and Government partners and KOLs to determine next
steps."
1WHO R&D Blueprint novel Coronavirus COVID-19
Therapeutic Trial Synopsis; available at
https://www.who.int/blueprint/priority-diseases/key-action/COVID-19_Treatment_Trial_Design_Master_Protocol_synopsis_Final_18022020.pdf;
Accessed 18 April, 2021
About AXL
AXL kinase is a cell membrane receptor and an essential mediator
of the biological mechanisms underlying life-threatening
diseases.
In COVID-19, AXL has two synergistic mechanisms of action, it
acts a co-receptor to ACE2, to which the spike protein of the
SARS-CoV-2 virus attaches and enters the host cell, and AXL
expression is upregulated in infected organs with an activation of
the signalling pathway leading to suppression of the Type 1
Interferon immune response by infected cells and neighbouring
cells, in their environment. Pre-clinical research studies
demonstrate that bemcentinib inhibits SARS-CoV-2 host cell entry
and promotes anti-viral Type I interferon response.
In cancer, increase in AXL expression has been linked to key
mechanisms of drug resistance and immune escape by tumour cells,
leading to aggressive metastatic cancers. AXL suppresses the
body's immune response to tumours and drives treatment failure
across many cancers. High AXL expression defines a very poor
prognosis subgroup in most cancers. AXL inhibitors, such as
bemcentinib, therefore, have potential high value as monotherapy
and as the cornerstone of cancer combination therapy, addressing
significant unmet medical needs and multiple high-value market
opportunities. Research has also shown that AXL mediates other
aggressive diseases including fibrosis.
About Bemcentinib
Bemcentinib (formerly known as BGB324), is a potential
first-in-class, potent and highly selective AXL inhibitor,
currently in a broad phase II clinical development programme. It is
administered as an oral capsule and taken once per day. Ongoing
clinical trials are investigating bemcentinib in COVID-19, and
multiple solid and haematological tumours, in combination with
current and emerging therapies (including immunotherapies, targeted
therapies and chemotherapy), and as a single agent. Bemcentinib
targets and binds to the intracellular catalytic kinase domain of
AXL receptor tyrosine kinase and inhibits its activity.
About BerGenBio ASA
BerGenBio is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company
focused on developing transformative drugs targeting AXL as a
potential cornerstone of therapy for aggressive diseases, including
immune-evasive, therapy resistant cancers. The company's
proprietary lead candidate, bemcentinib, is a potentially
first-in-class selective AXL inhibitor in a broad phase II
clinical development programme focused on combination and single
agent therapy in cancer, leukaemia and COVID-19. A first-in-class
functional blocking anti-AXL antibody, tilvestamab, is
undergoing phase I clinical testing. In
parallel, BerGenBio is developing a companion
diagnostic test to identify patient populations most likely to
benefit from AXL inhibition: this is expected to facilitate
more efficient registration trials supporting a precision
medicine-based commercialisation strategy.
BerGenBio is based in Bergen,
Norway with a subsidiary in Oxford, UK. The company is listed on the Oslo
Stock Exchange (ticker: BGBIO). For more information,
visit www.bergenbio.com
Contacts
Richard Godfrey CEO, BerGenBio ASA
ir@bergenbio.com
Rune Skeie, CFO, BerGenBio ASA
rune.skeie@bergenbio.com
International Media Relations
Mary-Jane Elliott, Chris Welsh, Lucy
Featherstone,
Carina Jurs
Consilium Strategic Communications
bergenbio@consilium-comms.com
+44 20 3709 5700
Media Relations in Norway
Jan Petter Stiff, Crux Advisers
stiff@crux.no
+47 995 13 891
Forward looking statements
This announcement may contain forward-looking statements, which
as such are not historical facts, but are based upon various
assumptions, many of which are based, in turn, upon further
assumptions. These assumptions are inherently subject to
significant known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other
important factors. Such risks, uncertainties, contingencies and
other important factors could cause actual events to differ
materially from the expectations expressed or implied in this
announcement by such forward-looking statements.
This information is subject to the disclosure requirements
pursuant to section 5-12 of the Norwegian Securities Trading
Act.
This information was brought to you by Cision
http://news.cision.com
https://news.cision.com/bergenbio-asa/r/bergenbio-announces-update-from-investigational-phase-ii-trials-assessing-bemcentinib-in-hospitalise,c3327855
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