UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
_________________________________________
 
FORM 10-Q
_________________________________________
 
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2019
 
Commission file number: 0-21816
_________________________________________
 
INFINITE GROUP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
_________________________________________
175 Sully’s Trail, Suite 202
Pittsford, New York 14534
(585) 385-0610
A Delaware Corporation

IRS Employer Identification Number: 52-1490422
_________________________________________
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
  Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share
IMCI
OTC Bulletin Board
(Title of each class)
(Trading Symbol)
(Name of each exchange on which registered)
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
 
Large Accelerated filer ☐
Non-accelerated filer ☐
Accelerated filer ☐
Smaller reporting company ☒
Emerging growth company ☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
 
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. There were 29,061,883 shares of the issuer’s common stock, par value $.001 per share, outstanding as of August 1, 2019.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Infinite Group, Inc.
 
 
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
 
 
For the Period Ended June 30, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
Table of Contents
 
 
 
 
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
PAGE
 
 
 
 
  
Item 1. Financial Statements
 
 
 
 
Balance Sheets – June 30, 2019 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2018
    3  
 
       
Statements of Operations (Unaudited) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018
    4  
 
       
Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Deficiency (Unaudited) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018
    5  
 
       
Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) for the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018
    6  
 
       
Notes to Financial Statements – (Unaudited)
    7  
 
       
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
    10  
 
       
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
    14  
 
       
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
    14
 
       
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
       
 
       
Item 6. Exhibits
    14
 
       
SIGNATURES
    15  
 
 
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
 
Certain statements made in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are “forward-looking statements” regarding the plans and objectives of management for future operations and market trends and expectations. Such statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements included herein are based on current expectations that involve numerous risks and uncertainties. Our plans and objectives are based, in part, on assumptions involving the expansion of our business. Assumptions relating to the foregoing involve judgments with respect to, among other things, future economic, competitive and market conditions and future business decisions, all of which are difficult or impossible to predict accurately and many of which are beyond our control. Although we believe that our assumptions underlying the forward-looking statements are reasonable, any of the assumptions could prove inaccurate and, therefore, there can be no assurance that the forward-looking statements included in this report will prove to be accurate. In light of the significant uncertainties inherent in the forward-looking statements included herein, the inclusion of such information should not be regarded as a representation by us or any other person that our objectives and plans will be achieved. We undertake no obligation to revise or update publicly any forward-looking statements for any reason. See “Risk Factors” in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), for a more detailed discussion of uncertainties and risks that may have an impact on future results. The terms “we”, “our”, “us”, or any derivative thereof, as used herein refer to Infinite Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation.
 
 
 
 
 
 
2
 
 
PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
 
INFINITE GROUP, INC.
 
BALANCE SHEETS
 
 
 
 
June 30,
 
 
December 31,
 
 
 
2019 (Unaudited)
 
 
2018
 
 
ASSETS
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash
  $ 20,296  
  $ 29,716  
Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $22,000
    537,980  
    286,187  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    29,636  
    2,906  
Total current assets
    587,912  
    318,809  
Right of Use Asset – Lease, net
    231,147  
    0  
Property and equipment, net
    6,161  
    8,627  
Deposits
    6,937  
    6,667  
Total assets
  $ 832,157  
  $ 334,103  
 
       
       
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIENCY
 
Current liabilities:
       
       
Accounts payable
  $ 284,016  
  $ 367,536  
Accrued payroll
    202,536  
    218,328  
Accrued interest payable
    893,341  
    839,189  
Accrued retirement
    249,336  
    244,423  
Accrued expenses - other
    180,257  
    87,581  
Operating lease liability - short-term
    71,565  
    0  
Current maturities of long-term obligations
    950,000  
    686,000  
Current maturities of long-term obligations - related parties
    540,342  
    34,350  
Notes payable
    332,500  
    332,500  
Notes payable - related parties
    102,000  
    102,000  
Total current liabilities
    3,805,893  
    2,911,907  
 
       
       
Long-term obligations:
       
       
Notes payable:
       
       
Other
    483,066  
    744,335  
Related parties
    369,000  
    677,955  
Total liabilities
    852,066  
    1,422,290  
 
       
       
Operating lease liability - long-term
    160,607  
    0  
Total liabilities
    4,818,566  
    4,334,197  
 
       
       
Stockholders' deficiency:
       
       
Common stock, $.001 par value, 60,000,000 shares authorized; 29,061,883 shares issued and outstanding
    29,061  
    29,061  
Additional paid-in capital
    30,607,876  
    30,593,366  
Accumulated deficit
    (34,623,346 )
    (34,622,521 )
Total stockholders’ deficiency
    (3,986,409 )
    (4,000,094 )
Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficiency
  $ 832,157  
  $ 334,103  
 
       
       
 
See notes to unaudited financial statements.    
 
 
 
3
 
 
INFINITE GROUP, INC.
 
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
 
 2019
 
 
  2018
 
 
2019
 
 
2018
 
Sales
  $ 1,778,648  
  $ 1,501,702  
  $ 3,466,442  
  $ 3,096,220  
Cost of sales
    1,132,040  
    979,197  
    2,189,210  
    2,058,351  
Gross profit
    646,608  
    522,505  
    1,277,232  
    1,037,869  
 
       
 
 
 
 
       
       
Costs and expenses:
 
       
 
 
 
 
       
       
General and administrative
    346,403  
    287,849  
    624,008  
    587,334  
Selling
    257,354  
    213,110  
    510,659  
    454,309  
Total costs and expenses
    603,757  
    500,959  
    1,134,667  
    1,041,643  
 
       
 
 
 
 
       
       
Operating income (loss)
    42,851  
    21,546  
    142,565  
    (3,774 )
 
       
 
 
 
 
       
       
Interest expense:
 
       
 
 
 
 
       
       
Related parties
    (32,131 )
    (14,604 )
    (48,770 )
    (28,975 )
Other
    (46,581 )
    (49,942 )
    (94,620 )
    (97,251 )
Total interest expense
    (78,712 )
    (64,546 )
    (143,390 )
    (126,226 )
 
       
 
 
 
 
       
       
Net loss
  $ (35,861 )
  $ (43,000 )
  $ (825 )
  $ (130,000 )
 
       
 
 
 
 
       
       
Net loss per share – basic and diluted
  $ .00  
  $ .00  
  $ .00  
  $ .00  
 
       
 
 
 
 
       
       
Weighted average shares outstanding – basic and diluted
    29,061,883  
    29,061,883  
    29,061,883  
    29,061,883  
 
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
 
See notes to unaudited financial statements.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4
 
INFINITE GROUP, INC.
 
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIENCY (Unaudited)
 
Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 and 2018
 
Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
Additional
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common Stock
 
 
Paid-in
 
 
Accumulated
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shares
 
 
Amount
 
 
Capital
 
 
Deficit
 
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance - December 31, 2018
    29,061,883  
  $ 29,061  
  $ 30,593,366  
  $ (34,622,521 )
  $ (4,000,094 )
 
       
       
       
       
       
Stock based compensation
    0  
    0  
    260  
    0  
    260  
Net income
    0  
    0  
    0  
    35,036  
    35,036  
 
       
       
       
       
       
Balance - March 31, 2019
    29,061,883  
  $ 29,061  
  $ 30,593,626  
  $ (34,587,485 )
  $ (3,964,798 )
 
       
       
       
       
       
Stock based compensation
    0  
    0  
    14,250  
    0  
    14,250  
Net loss
    0  
    0  
    0  
    (35,861 )
    (35,861 )
 
       
       
       
       
       
Balance - June 30, 2019
    29,061,883  
  $ 29,061  
  $ 30,607,876  
  $ (34,623,346 )
  $ (3,986,409 )
 
 
Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
Additional
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common Stock
 
 
Paid-in
 
 
Accumulated
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shares
 
 
Amount
 
 
Capital
 
 
Deficit
 
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance - December 31, 2017
    29,061,883  
  $ 29,061  
  $ 30,591,896  
  $ (34,659,521 )
  $ (4,038,564 )
 
       
       
       
       
       
Net loss
    0  
    0  
    0  
    (87,000 )
    (87,000 )
 
       
       
       
       
       
Balance - March 31, 2018
    29,061,883  
  $ 29,061  
  $ 30,591,896  
  $ (34,746,521 )
  $ (4,125,564 )
 
       
       
       
       
       
Net loss
    0  
    0  
    0  
    (43,000 )
    (43,000 )
 
       
       
       
       
       
Balance – June 30, 2018
    29,061,883  
  $ 29,061  
  $ 30,591,896  
  $ (34,789,521 )
  $ (4,168,564 )
 
       
       
       
       
       
 
       
       
       
       
       
 
 
See notes to unaudited financial statements.
 
 
                    
 
 
5
 
 
 
INFINITE GROUP, INC.
 
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
 
2019
 
 
2018
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss
  $ (825 )
  $ (130,000 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash
       
       
 used by operating activities:
       
       
Stock based compensation and loan fees
    14,510  
    0  
Depreciation and amortization
    9,289  
    12,976  
Bad debt recovery
    0  
    (4,000 )
(Increase) decrease in assets:
       
       
Accounts receivable
    (251,793 )
    350,817  
Prepaid expenses and other assets
    (27,000 )
    (8,728 )
Increase (decrease) in liabilities:
       
       
Accounts payable
    (83,521 )
    (406,682 )
Accrued expenses
    131,037  
    92,278  
Accrued retirement
    4,913  
    4,721  
Net cash used by operating activities
    (203,390 )
    (88,618 )
 
       
       
Cash flows from financing activities:
       
       
Proceeds from issuance of notes payable - related party
    200,000  
    20,000  
Repayments of notes payable - related party
    (6,030 )
    (670 )
Net cash provided by financing activities
    193,970  
    19,330  
 
       
       
Net decrease in cash
    (9,420 )
    (69,288 )
 
       
       
Cash - beginning of period
    29,716  
    73,734  
 
       
       
Cash - end of period
  $ 20,296  
  $ 4,446  
 
       
       
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information:
       
       
Cash payments for interest
  $ 68,529  
  $ 57,088  
 
       
       
 
See notes to unaudited financial statements.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6
 
 
INFINITE GROUP, INC.
 
Notes to Financial Statements - (Unaudited)
 
Note 1. Basis of Presentation
 
The accompanying unaudited financial statements of Infinite Group, Inc. (“Infinite Group, Inc.” or the “Company”) included herein have been prepared by the Company in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S.) ("GAAP") for interim financial information and with instructions to Form 10-Q. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. The December 31, 2018 balance sheet has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP. The accompanying unaudited financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018 filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2019 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2019.
 
Note 2. Management Plans - Capital Resources
 
The Company reported net losses of $825 and $130,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively, and stockholders’ deficiencies of $3,986,409 and $4,000,094 at June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively. Current maturities of long-term obligations were approximately $1,490,000 and $720,000 at June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively. We have a working capital deficiency of approximately $3,218,000 and $2,593,000 at June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively. Accordingly, there is substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern and this substantial doubt has not been alleviated.
 
The Company's goal is to increase sales and generate cash flow from operations on a consistent basis. The Company uses a formal financial review and budgeting process as a tool for improvement that has aided expense reduction and internal performance. The Company’s business plans require improving the results of its operations in future periods.
 
The Company believes the capital resources available under its factoring line of credit, cash from additional related party and third-party loans and cash generated by improving the results of its operations provide sources to fund its ongoing operations and to support the internal growth of the Company. Although the Company has no assurances, the Company believes that related parties, who have previously provided working capital, and third parties will continue to provide working capital loans on similar terms, as in the past, as may be necessary to fund its on-going operations for at least the next 12 months. If the Company experiences significant growth in its sales, the Company believes that this may require it to increase its financing line, finance additional accounts receivable, or obtain additional working capital from other sources to support its sales growth.
 
Note 3. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
 
There are several accounting policies that the Company believes are significant to the presentation of its financial statements. These policies require management to make complex or subjective judgments about matters that are inherently uncertain. Note 3 to the Company’s audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2018 presents a summary of significant accounting policies as included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the SEC.
 
Reclassifications - The Company reclassifies amounts in its financial statements to comply with recently adopted accounting pronouncements.
 
Fair Value of Financial Instruments - The carrying amounts reported in the balance sheets for cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable, and accrued expenses approximate fair value because of the immediate short-term maturity of these financial instruments. The carrying value of notes payable and convertible notes payable approximates the fair value based on rates currently available from financial institutions and various lenders.
 
Revenue - Effective January 1, 2018, the Company adopted Topic 606 using the modified retrospective approach and applied the guidance to those contracts which were not completed as of January 1, 2018. Adoption of Topic 606 did not impact the timing of revenue recognition in the Company’s financial statements for the current or prior periods. Accordingly, no adjustments have been made to opening accumulated deficit or prior period amounts.
  
The Company’s total revenue recognized from contracts from customers was comprised of three major services: Managed support services, Cybersecurity Projects and software and Other IT consulting services. The categories depict how the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factors. There were no material unsatisfied performance obligations at June 30, 2019 or 2018 for contracts with an expected original duration of more than one year. The following table summarizes the revenue recognized by the major services:
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
 
 2019
 
 
 2018
 
 
2019
 
 
2018
 
Managed support services
  $ 1,265,253  
  $ 1,163,188  
  $ 2,494,000  
  $ 2,433,370  
Cybersecurity projects and software
    372,245  
    287,256  
    682,853  
    570,312  
Other IT consulting services
    141,150  
    51,258  
    289,589  
    92,538  
Total sales
  $ 1,778,648  
  $ 1,501,702  
  $ 3,466,442
  $ 3,096,330
 
 
7
 
Managed support services
 
Managed support services consist of revenue primarily from our subcontracts for services to its end clients, principally a major establishment of the U.S. Government for which we manage one of the nation’s largest physical and virtual Microsoft Windows environments.
 
● We generate revenue primarily from these subcontracts through fixed price service and support agreements.  Revenues are earned and billed weekly and are generally paid within 45 days. The revenues are recognized at time of service.
 
Cybersecurity projects and software
 
Cybersecurity projects and software revenue includes the selling of licenses of Nodeware™ and third-party software, principally Webroot™ as well as performing cybersecurity assessments and testing.
 
● Nodeware™ and Webroot™ software offerings consist of fees generated from the use of the respective software by our customers. Revenue is recognized on a ratable basis over the contract term beginning on the date that our service is made available to the customer. Substantially all customers are billed in the month of the service and is cancellable upon notice per the respective agreements.  Substantially all payments are electronically billed, and the billed amounts are paid to the Company instantaneously via an online payment platform. If payments are made in advance, revenues related to the term associated with our software licenses is recognized ratably over the contractual period.
 
● Some of our customers have the option to purchase additional subscription and support services at a stated price. These options generally do not provide a material right as they are priced at our standalone selling price.
 
● Cybersecurity assessments and testing services are considered distinct performance obligations when sold stand alone or with other products. These contracts generally have terms of one year or less. For substantially all these contracts, revenue is recognized when the specific performance obligation is satisfied.  If the contract has multiple performance obligations, the revenue is recognized when the performance obligations are satisfied. Depending on the nature of the service, the amounts recognized are based on an allocation of the transaction price to each performance obligation based on a relative standalone selling price of the products sold.
 
● In substantially all agreements, a 50% to 75% down payment is required before work is initiated. Down payments received are deferred until revenue is recognized. Upon completion of performance obligation of service, payment terms are 30 days.
 
Other IT consulting services
 
Other IT consulting services consists of services such as project management and general IT consulting services. 
 
● We generate revenue via fixed price service agreements.  These are based on periodic billings of a fixed dollar amount for recurring services of a similar nature performed according to the contractual arrangements with clients.  The revenues are recognized at time of service.
 
Based on historical experience, the Company believes that collection is reasonably assured.
 
During the six months ended June 30, 2019, sales to one client, including sales under subcontracts for services to several entities, accounted for 63.6% of total sales (71.9% - 2018) and 21.3% of accounts receivable at June 30, 2019 (10.5% - December 31, 2018).
 
Leases - In February 2016, the FASB issued amended guidance for lease arrangements to increase transparency and comparability by providing additional information to users of financial statements regarding an entity's leasing activities. The new standard requires entities to recognize a liability for their lease obligations and a corresponding right-of-use asset, initially measured at the present value of the lease payments. Subsequent accounting depends on whether the agreement is deemed to be a financing or operating lease. For operating leases, a lessee recognizes its total lease expense as an operating expense over the lease term. For financing leases, a lessee recognizes amortization of the right-of-use asset as an operating expense over the lease term separately from interest on the lease liability. The ASU requires that assets and liabilities be presented and disclosed separately, and the liabilities must be classified appropriately as current and noncurrent. The ASU further requires additional disclosure of certain qualitative and quantitative information related to lease agreements. The ASU was effective for the Company beginning on January 1, 2019, at which time we adopted the new standard using the modified retrospective approach as of the date of adoption.   Upon adoption, we recognized a right-of-use asset of $265,825 and a lease liability of $265,825 related to the existing office lease that is classified as an operating lease. A summary of the impact to the Balance Sheet on January 1, 2019 and the balances as of June 30, 2019 for this asset is as follows:
 
 
 
December 31, 2018
 
 
Effect of Change
 
 
January 1, 2019
 
 
June 30, 2019
 
Right of use asset – lease, net
    0  
    265,825  
    265,825  
    231,147  
Operating lease liability – short-term
    0  
    68,848  
    68,848  
    71,565  
Operating lease liability – long-term
    0  
    196,977  
    196,977  
    160,607  
 
 
 
8
 
Note 4. Sale of Certain Accounts Receivable
 
The Company has available a financing line with a financial institution (the Purchaser), which enables the Company to sell accounts receivable to the Purchaser with full recourse against the Company. Pursuant to the provisions of FASB ASC 860, the Company reflects the transactions as a sale of assets and establishes an accounts receivable from the Purchaser for the retained amount less the costs and fees of the transaction and less any anticipated future loss in the value of the retained asset.
 
The retained amount is 10% of the total accounts receivable invoice sold to the Purchaser. The fee is charged at prime plus 3.6% (effective rate of 9.10% at June 30, 2019) against the average daily outstanding balance of funds advanced. The estimated future loss reserve for each receivable included in the estimated value of the retained asset is based on the payment history of the accounts receivable customer and is included in the allowance for doubtful accounts, if any. As collateral, the Company granted the Purchaser a first priority interest in accounts receivable and a blanket lien, which may be junior to other creditors, on all other assets.
 
The financing line provides the Company the ability to finance up to $2,000,000 of selected accounts receivable invoices, which includes a sublimit for one of the Company’s customers of $1,500,000. During the six months ended June 30, 2019, the Company sold approximately $2,292,000 ($2,814,000 - June 30, 2018) of its accounts receivable to the Purchaser. As of June 30, 2019, approximately $390,600 ($363,000 - December 31, 2018) of these receivables remained outstanding. Additionally, as of June 30, 2019, the Company had approximately $109,000 available under the financing line with the financial institution ($0 - December 31, 2018). After deducting estimated fees, allowance for bad debts and advances from the Purchaser, the net receivable from the Purchaser amounted to approximately $39,000, at June 30, 2019 ($36,000 - December 31, 2018), and is included in accounts receivable in the accompanying balance sheets.
 
There were no gains or losses on the sale of the accounts receivable because all were collected. The cost associated with the financing line totaled $26,366 for the six months ended June 30, 2019 ($27,577 - June 30, 2018). These financing line fees are classified on the statements of operations as interest expense.
 
Note 5. Earnings per Share
 
Basic earnings per share is based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the periods presented. Diluted earnings per share is based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding, as well as dilutive potential common shares which, in the Company’s case, comprise shares issuable under convertible notes payable and stock options. The treasury stock method is used to calculate dilutive shares, which reduces the gross number of dilutive shares by the number of shares purchasable from the proceeds of the options and warrants assumed to be exercised. In a loss period, the calculation for basic and diluted earnings per share is considered to be the same, as the impact of potential common shares is anti-dilutive.
 
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted loss per share for the six months ended:
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
 
 2019
 
 
 2018
 
 
2019
 
 
2018
 
Numerator for basic and diluted net loss per share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss
  $ (35,861 )
  $ (43,000 )
  $ (825 )
  $ (130,000 )
Denominator for basic and diluted net loss per share:
       
       
       
       
Weighted average common shares outstanding
    29,061,883  
    29,061,883  
    29,061,883  
    29,061,883  
Basic and diluted net loss per share
  $ .00  
  $ .00  
  $ .00  
  $ .00  
Anti-dilutive shares excluded from net loss share calculation
    30,738,588  
    28,503,428  
    30,738,588  
    28,503,428  
 
Certain common shares issuable under stock options and convertible notes payable have been omitted from the diluted net loss per share calculation because their inclusion is considered anti-dilutive because the exercise prices were greater than the average market price of the common shares or their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive.
 
 
Note 6. Notes Payable - Related Parties
 
On May 7, 2019, the Company entered into a note payable agreement for up to $500,000 with a related party. The note has an interest rate of 7.5% and is due on August 31, 2026. The Company borrowed $200,000 which remains outstanding. As consideration for providing this financing, the Company granted a stock option to purchase a total of 2,500,000 common shares at an exercise price of $.02 and recorded interest expense of $14,250 using the Black-Scholes option pricing model to determine the estimated fair value of the option.
 
Note 7. Stock Option Plans and Agreements
 
The Company has approved stock options plans and agreements covering up to an aggregate of 9,755,000 shares of common stock. Such options may be designated at the time of grant as either incentive stock options or nonqualified stock options. Stock based compensation consists of charges for stock option awards to employees, directors and consultants.
 
 
9
 
The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. Options for 2,550,000 shares were granted for the six months ended June 30, 2019. No options were granted for the six months ended June 30, 2018.The following assumptions were used for the six months ended June 30, 2019.
 
Risk-free interest rate
    2.17%-2.55%
Expected dividend yield
    0%
Expected stock price volatility
    100%
Expected life of options
 
3.0 – 3.9 years
 
 
The Company recorded expense for options issued to employees of $260 and related-party loan financing consideration of $14,250 for the six months ended June 30, 2019 and $0 for the six months ended June 30,2018.
 
At June 30, 2019, there was $0 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested options. No options vested during the six months ended June 30, 2019.
 
A summary of all stock option activity for the six months ended June 30, 2019 follows:
 
 
 
Number of Options Outstanding
 
 
Weighted Average Exercise Price
 
Remaining Contractual Term
 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2018
    7,920,000  
  $ .09  
 
 
 
 
    Granted
    2,550,000  
    .02  
 
 
 
 
     Forfeited
    (938,000 )
    .23  
 
 
 
 
     Expired
    (75,000 )
    .17  
 
 
 
 
Outstanding at June 30, 2019
    9,457,000  
  $ .05  
4.3 years
  $ 3,100  
 
       
       
 
       
At June 30, 2019 - vested or
       
       
 
       
expected to vest
    9,457,000  
  $ .05  
4.3 years
  $ 3,100  
Exercisable
    9,432,000  
  $ .05  
4.3 years
  $ 3,100  
 
Note 8. Related Party Accounts Receivable and Accrued Interest Payable
 
Accrued Interest Payable - Included in accrued interest payable is accrued interest payable to related parties of $168,008 at June 30, 2019 ($148,703 - December 31, 2018).
 
Note 9. Subsequent Event
 
Subsequent to June 30, 2019, the Company paid down current debt to a related party in the amount of approximately $45,900.
 
************
 
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
This discussion contains forward-looking statements, the accuracy of which involves risks and uncertainties. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements for many reasons including, but not limited to, those discussed under the heading “Forward Looking Statements” above and elsewhere in this report. We disclaim any obligation to update information contained in any forward-looking statements.
 
The following Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and the notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this report.
 
Business
 
 
Headquartered in Pittsford, New York, Infinite Group, Inc. is a provider of managed IT and virtualization services and a developer and provider of cybersecurity tools and solutions to private businesses and government agencies. As part of these services we:
 
 
focus on key security services (virtual CISO, compliance review and assessment, incident response, penetration testing, and vulnerability assessments) to solve and simplify security for small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs), government agencies, and certain large commercial enterprises. We act as the security layer to both internal IT and third party IT organizations. We work with both our channel partners and direct customers to provide these services;
 
 
developed and brought to market our automated vulnerability management solution through our OEM business, Nodeware™, which we sell through distribution and channel partners. We are also a master distributor for other security solutions such as Webroot, a cloud-based endpoint security platform solution, where we market to and provide support for over 300 reseller partners across North America;
 
 
10
 
 
provide level 2 technical and security support across the application layer and physical and virtual infrastructure including software-based managed services supporting enterprise and federal government customers through our partnership with Perspecta; and
 
are an Enterprise Level sales and professional services partner with VMware selling virtualization licenses and solutions and providing virtualization services support to commercial and government customers including the New York State and Local Government and Education (SLED) entities and the New York State Office of General Services (NYS OGS). These activities take place in our virtualization sales organization in conjunction with support from our professional services organization (PSO).
 
Business Strategy
 
 
Our strategy is to build our business by designing, developing, and marketing cybersecurity based services, products and solutions that fill technology gaps in cybersecurity. We brought one patent pending product to market and intend to bring other proprietary products and solutions to market through a channel of domestic and international partners and distributors. Our products and solutions are designed to simplify the security needs in customer and partner environments, with a focus on the mid-tier Enterprise market and below. We enable our partners by providing recurring revenue based business models for both recurring services and through our automated and continuous security solutions. Products may be sold as standalone solutions or integrated into existing environments to further automate the management of security and related IT functions. Our ability to succeed depends on how successful we are in differentiating ourselves in the market at a time when competition and consolidation in these markets is on the rise.
 
 
Our cybersecurity business is comprised of three components: managed security services, product development and deployment, and integration of third-party security solutions into our security offerings to our channel and customers. We provide cybersecurity services and technical consulting resources to support both our channel partners and end customers. For example, we sell our proprietary product, Nodeware, through both our direct partners and through other 3rd party partner distribution and agents so they can either sell it as a standalone solution or part of other technical services they provide to their customers. This enables the channel partner to develop a base of recurring revenue. We also provide our cybersecurity services through our channel partners as a cybersecurity overlay to the technical services they already provide.
 
 
Our goal is to maintain our base of opportunities in our VMware business in both the public and commercial sector. Opportunistically, we will continue to identify license and services engagements as they arise.
 
We are working to expand our managed services business with our prime partner, Perspecta, and the current federal enterprise customer and its customers. The following sections define specific strategic components of our business strategy.
 
Results of Operations
 
Comparison of the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 and 2018
 
The following tables compares our statements of operations data for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018. The trends suggested by this table are not indicative of future operating results.
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2019 vs. 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As a % of
 
 
 
 
 
As a % of
 
 
Amount of
 
 
% Increase
 
 
 
 
2019
 
 
Sales
 
 
2018
 
 
Sales
 
 
Change
 
 
(Decrease)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Sales
  $ 1,778,648  
    100.0 %
  $ 1,501,702  
    100.0 %
  $ 276,946  
    18.4 %
 
Cost of sales
    1,132,040  
    63.6  
    979,197  
    65.2  
    152,843  
    15.6  
 
Gross profit
    646,608  
    36.4  
    522,505  
    34.8  
    124,103  
    23.8  
 
General and administrative
    346,403  
    19.5  
    287,849  
    19.2  
    58,554  
    20.3  
 
Selling
    257,354  
    14.5  
    213,110  
    14.2  
    44,244  
    20.8  
 
Total costs and expenses
    603,757  
    33.9  
    500,959  
    33.4  
    102,798  
    20.5  
 
Operating income
    42,851  
    2.4  
    21,546  
    (1.4 )
    21,305  
    (98.9 )
 
Interest expense
    (78,712 )
    (4.4 )
    (64,546 )
    (4.3 )
    (14,166 )
    21.9  
 
Net loss
  $ (35,861 )
    (2.0 )%
  $ (43,000 )
    (2.9 )%
  $ 7,141  
    (16.6 )%
 
 
       
       
       
       
       
       
 
Net loss per share - basic and diluted
  $ .00  
       
  $ .00  
       
  $ .00  
       
 
 
 
11
 
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2019 vs. 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
As a % of
 
 
 
 
 
As a % of
 
 
Amount of
 
 
% Increase
 
 
 
 
2019
 
 
Sales
 
 
2018
 
 
Sales
 
 
Change
 
 
(Decrease)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Sales
  $ 3,466,442  
    100.0 %
  $ 3,096,220  
    100.0 %
  $ 370,222  
    12.0  
%
Cost of sales
    2,189,210  
    63.2  
    2,058,351  
    66.5  
    130,859  
    6.4  
 
Gross profit
    1,277,232  
    36.8  
    1,037,869  
    33.5  
    239,363  
    23.1  
 
General and administrative
    624,008  
    18.0  
    587,334  
    19.0  
    36,674  
    6.2  
 
Selling
    510,659  
    14.7  
    454,309  
    14.7  
    56,350  
    12.4  
 
 
Total costs and expenses
 
    1,134,667  
    32.7  
    1,041,643  
    33.7  
    93,024  
    8.9  
 
 
Operating income (loss)
 
    142,535  
    4.1  
    (3,774 )
    (0.1 )
    146,339  
    3,877.6  
 
Interest expense
    (143,390 )
    (4.1 )
    (126,226 )
    (4.1 )
    17,164  
    13.6  
 
Net loss
  $ (825 )
    (0.0 )%
  $ (130,000 )
    ( 4.2 )%
  $ 129,175  
    (99.4 )
%
 
       
       
       
       
       
       
 
Net loss per share - basic and diluted
  $ .00  
       
  $ .00  
       
  $ .00  
       
 
 
Sales
 
Our managed service and virtualization project and software license sales comprised approximately 72% of our sales in 2019 and approximately 79% in 2018. Our 2019 cybersecurity projects and software sales to SMEs, were approximately 20% of our total sales as compared to approximately 18% for 2018.
 
Sales of virtualization subcontract projects have increased during the most recent nine months. Our virtualization subcontract project sales increased by approximately 2% during the six months ended June 30, 2019 as compared to 2018. We also had sales growth of approximately 20% from cybersecurity projects and software during the six months ended June 30, 2019 as compared to 2018. Our goal is to continue to expand our cybersecurity projects and software business by using our expanding salesforce as well as channel partners. We plan to grow our VMware business in both the public and commercial sector by building VMware license sales volume and services concurrently directly with customers rather than relying on subcontract project services. Other IT projects comprised the balance of our sales.
 
Cost of Sales and Gross Profit
 
Cost of sales principally represents the cost of employee services related to our IT Services Group. In smaller amounts, we also incurred cost of sales for third party software licenses for our commercial SME partners. As virtualization project sales decreased, related personnel cost of sales also decreased.
 
Our gross profit improved by $239,363 during the six months ended June 30, 2019 as compared to 2018 primarily due to improved sales and better cost containment of salaries as noted.
 
General and Administrative Expenses
 
General and administrative expenses include corporate overhead such as compensation and benefits for executive, administrative and finance personnel, rent, insurance, professional fees, travel, and office expenses. General and administrative expenses increased approximately 6% primarily due to increased legal and accounting fees.
 
Selling Expenses
 
The increase in selling expenses is due to the hiring of salespeople in late 2018 to sell our cybersecurity services and software as well as a marketing manager to enhance our marketing activities.
 
Operating Income (Loss)
 
The increase in our operating income from the previous year’s operating loss is principally attributable to an improved gross margin and decreases in other expenses for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019 as compared to 2018 as explained above.
 
 
12
 
Interest Expense
 
The increase in interest expense is principally attributable to a net increase in long-term debt to fund our operations, a stock option based loan origination fee for the new debt and an increase in the interest rates. The prime rate increased from 4.0% at December 31, 2017 to 4.75% on March 22, 2018 to 5.00% on June 14, 2018 to 5.25% on September 27, 2018 and to 5.50% on December 20, 2018, which increased our financing costs under our accounts receivable financing line and our line of credit payable to a related party.
 
Net Loss
 
The decrease is attributable to the items discussed above for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 as compared to 2018.
 
Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
At June 30, 2019, we had cash of $20,296 available for working capital needs and planned capital asset expenditures. At June 30, 2019, we had a working capital deficit of approximately $3,218,000 and a current ratio of .15
 
During 2019, we financed our business activities principally through cash flows provided by operations, sales with recourse of our accounts receivable and borrowings from related parties. Our primary source of liquidity is cash provided by collections of accounts receivable and our factoring line of credit.   We maintain an accounts receivable financing line of credit with an independent financial institution that allows us to sell selected accounts receivable invoices to the financial institution with full recourse against us in the amount of $2,000,000, including a sublimit for one major client of $1,500,000. This provides us with the cash needed to finance certain of our on-going costs and expenses. At June 30, 2019, we had financing availability, based on eligible accounts receivable, of approximately $109,000 under this line. We pay fees based on the length of time that the invoice remains unpaid.
 
We entered into unsecured line of credit financing agreements (the “LOC Agreements”) with three related parties. The LOC Agreements provide for working capital of up to $400,000 through January 1, 2020, $100,000 through July 31, 2022 and $75,000 through January 2, 2023. At June 30, 2019, we had approximately $42,000 of availability under the LOC Agreements.
 
At June 30, 2019, we have current notes payable of $332,500 to third parties, which includes convertible notes payable of $290,000. Also included is $12,500 in principal amount of a note payable due on June 30, 2016 but not paid. This note was issued in payment of software we purchased in February 2016 and secured by a security interest in the software. To date, the holder has not taken any action to collect the amount past due on this note or to enforce the security interest in the software.
 
We have $950,000 of current maturities of long-term obligations to third parties. This is comprised of various notes including $264,000 due on January 1, 2020. We also have current maturities of long-term obligations of approximately $246,000 to the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (the PBGC) with all principal due by September 15, 2018, which the due date has not been extended. We have maturities of our long-term notes to third parties of $265,000 due on January 1, 2018 and $175,000 due on August 31, 2018, which have not been renewed or amended.
 
We also have current maturities of our long-term debt to related parties of approximately $540,000 of which approximately $520,000 is due on January 1, 2020. Also included is a note payable for $25,000 due to an officer of the Company which matured on March 31, 2018 and has not been paid. We also have current notes payable to related parties of $102,000.  Subsequent to June 30, 2019, $40,000 of this amount was paid to a related party.
 
We plan to renegotiate the terms of the notes payable, seek funds to repay the notes or use a combination of both alternatives. Previously, we have extended certain notes totaling $440,000 with certain third-party lenders. We cannot provide assurance that we will be able to repay current notes payable or obtain extensions of maturity dates for long-term notes payable when they mature or that we will be able to repay or otherwise refinance the notes at their scheduled maturities.
 
We have long-term obligations to third parties of $500,000 due on December 31, 2021. We have a long-term obligation of $9,000 to a related party due January 1, 2021.
 
We have a note payable agreement for up to $500,000 with a related party. The note has an interest rate of 7.5% and is due on August 31, 2026. The balance is $200,000 at June 30, 2019.
 
The following table sets forth our cash flow information for the periods presented:
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
 
2019
 
 
2018
 
Net cash used by operating activities
  $ (203,390 )
  $ (88,618 )
Net cash provided by financing activities
    193,970  
    19,330  
Net decrease in cash
  $ (9,420 )
  $ (69,288 )
 
Cash Flows Used by Operating Activities
 
Our operating cash flow is primarily affected by the overall profitability of our contracts, our ability to invoice and collect from our clients in a timely manner, and our ability to manage our vendor payments. We bill our clients weekly or monthly after services are performed, depending on the contract terms. Our net loss of $825 for 2019 was offset in part by non-cash expenses and credits of $23,799. In addition, an increase in accounts receivable and other assets of $278,793 was offset by increases in accounts payable and accrued expenses of $52,429 resulting in a use of funds of $203,390.
 
13
 
We market Webroot and Nodeware to our IT channel partners who resell to their customers. We are making investments in expanding our sales of cyber security and virtualization projects and VMware licenses to commercial and SLED customers. Due to the lengthy lead times typically needed to generate these new sales, we do not expect to realize a return from our sales and marketing personnel for one or more quarters. As a result, we may continue to experience operating losses from these investments in personnel until sufficient sales are generated. We expect to fund the cost for the new sales personnel from our operating cash flows and incremental borrowings, as needed.
 
Cash Flows Used by Investing Activities
No cash was used by investing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2019. We expect to invest approximately $30,000 during 2019 in computer hardware and software to update our technology to support our business.
 
Cash Flows Provided by Financing Activities
 
Cash provided by financing activities was $193,970 for the six months ended June 30, 2019 consisting of $200,000 in borrowings from a related party offset by principal payments of $6,030 to a related party.
 
Credit Resources
 
 
We believe the capital resources available under our factoring line of credit, cash from additional related party and third-party loans and cash generated by improving the results of our operations provide sources to fund our ongoing operations and to support our internal growth. Although we have no assurances, we believe that related parties, who have previously provided working capital, and third parties will continue to provide working capital loans on similar terms, as in the past, as may be necessary to fund our on-going operations for at least the next 12 months, however, substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern has not been alleviated. If we experience significant growth in its sales, we believe that this may require us to increase our financing line, finance additional accounts receivable, or obtain additional working capital from other sources to support its sales growth.
 
We plan to evaluate alternatives which may include renegotiating the terms of our notes, seeking conversion of the notes to shares of common stock and seeking funds to repay our notes. We continue to evaluate repayment of our notes payable based on its cash flow.
 
Item 3. Quantitative a nd Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
 
As a smaller reporting company, we are not required to provide the information required by this Item.
 
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
 
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. Our management, with the participation of our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of our “disclosure controls and procedures” (as defined in the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) Rules 13a-15(e) and 15-d-15(e)) as of the end of the period covered by this report (the “Evaluation Date”). Based upon that evaluation, the chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that as of the Evaluation Date, our disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act (i) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and (ii) is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
 
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting. There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
 
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
 
Item 6. Exhibits
 
Exhibits required to be filed by Item 601 of Regulation S-K.
 
For the exhibits that are filed herewith or incorporated herein by reference, see the Index to Exhibits located below in this report. The Index to Exhibits is incorporated herein by reference.
 
 
14
 
SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
Infinite Group, Inc.
(Registrant)
Date: August 13, 2019
/s/ James Villa
 
James Villa
 
Chief Executive Officer
 
(Principal Executive Officer)
 
 
Date: August 13, 2019
/s/ Richard Glickman
 
Richard Glickman
 
Chief Accounting Officer
 
(Principal Financial Officer)
 
 
 
 
 
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
Exhibit No.
Description
10.1
10.2
Note Payable Agreement between the Company and Harry A. Hoyen III dated May 7, 2019(1)
Stock option agreement between the Company and Harry A. Hoyen III dated May 14, 2019(1)
Chief Executive Officer Certification pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. *
Chief Accounting Officer Certification pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. *
Chief Executive Officer Certification pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. *
Chief Accounting Officer Certification pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. *
101.INS
XBRL Instance Document.*
101.SCH
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.*
101.CAL
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.*
101.LAB
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.*
101.PRE
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.*
101.DEF
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.*
 
 
* Filed as an exhibit hereto.
(1)
Incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 16, 2019.
 
 
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