VANCOUVER, BC, July 19, 2021 /CNW/ - Bluestone Resources
Inc. (TSXV: BSR) (OTCQB: BBSRF) ("Bluestone" or the
"Company") is pleased to announce an updated Mineral Resource
Estimate for its 100% owned Cerro Blanco gold project located in
southern Guatemala. The resource
estimate is an update to the resource disclosed in the preliminary
economic assessment (see press release 28 February 2021) and will be the basis for
the feasibility study currently underway.
Highlights (0.4 g/t Au cut-off)
- Gold Measured and Indicated resources total 3.1 million
ounces grading 1.5 g/t, an increase of 142 koz Au over the previous
resource
- Silver Measured and Indicated resources total 13.4 million
ounces of silver grading 6.6 g/t
- Measured category resources of 2.4 million ounces of gold
and 10.4 million ounces of silver, an increase of 88% to 40.9
million tonnes grading 1.8 g/t gold and 7.9 g/t silver
- Indicated category resources of 0.7 million ounces of gold
and 3.0 million ounces of silver, contained within a total of 22.6
million tonnes grading 1.0 g/t gold and 4.2 g/t silver
Jack Lundin, President & CEO,
commented, "We are very pleased with this significant upgrade in
the mineral resource, which is a culmination of the additional
infill drilling completed this year and during the second half of
2020, along with improved understanding and continuous
validation of the geology and mineralization. Measured resources
have almost doubled from the PEA estimate and now comprise 75
percent of the total ounces, providing a very solid foundation for
the open pit reserves calculation and optimized mine plan currently
underway as part of the feasibility study. Cerro Blanco is arguably
one of the highest grade undeveloped gold projects globally and is
in the pipeline as the next big development project for the Lundin
Group."
Table 1 – Cerro Blanco Mineral Resource Estimate at a 0.4 g/t
Au cut-off
Resource
Category
|
Tonnes
('000)
|
Gold Grade
(g/t)
|
Silver Grade
(g/t)
|
Contained Au
('000 oz)
|
Contained
Ag ("000 oz)
|
Measured
|
40,947
|
1.8
|
7.9
|
2,382
|
10,387
|
Indicated
|
22,595
|
1.0
|
4.2
|
706
|
3,058
|
Measured and
Indicated
|
63,542
|
1.5
|
6.6
|
3,089
|
13,445
|
Inferred
|
1,672
|
0.6
|
2.1
|
31
|
112
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Below Pit (Indicated)
*
|
189
|
5.7
|
13.4
|
35
|
82
|
Stockpile
(Measured)
|
30
|
5.4
|
22.6
|
5
|
22
|
3.5 g/t
cut-off applied as underground resource. The mineral resource
statement is subject to the following:
|
|
|
|
Prepared by Garth
Kirkham (Kirkham Geosystems Ltd.) an Independent Qualified Person
in accordance with NI 43-101.
|
|
|
|
Effective date: June
20, 2021. All mineral resources have been estimated in accordance
with Canadian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy and Petroleum
("CIM") definitions, as required under NI 43-101.
|
|
|
|
Mineral Resources
reported demonstrate reasonable prospect of eventual economic
extraction, as required under NI 43-101. Mineral Resources are not
Mineral Reserves and do not have demonstrated economic viability.
The Mineral Resources may be materially affected by environmental,
permitting, legal, marketing, and other relevant issues.
|
|
|
|
Cut-off grades are
based on a price of US$1,600/oz gold, US$20/oz silver and a number
of operating cost and recovery assumptions, including a reasonable
contingency factor.
|
|
|
|
An Inferred Mineral
Resource has a lower level of confidence than that applying to an
Indicated Mineral Resource and must not be converted to a Mineral
Reserve. It is reasonably expected that the majority of Inferred
Mineral Resources could be upgraded to Indicated Mineral Resources
with continued exploration.
|
Geology and Mineral Resource
Cerro Blanco is a classic
low-sulphidation epithermal gold-silver deposit comprising both
high-grade bonanza-style vein and low-grade disseminated
mineralization. High-grade quartz-adularia veins and mineralized
wall rocks are hosted mainly in the Mita unit as two upward-flaring
vein swarms (North and South Zones) that converge at depth into
basal feeder veins where drilling has demonstrated significant
widths of high-grade mineralization, e.g., 15.5 meters at 21.4 g/t
gold and 52 g/t silver.
The overlying Salinas unit, a sub-horizontal sequence of
volcanogenic sediments and sinter horizons approximately 100 meters
thick, form the low-lying hill at the project and is host to
low-grade mineralization associated with silicified conglomerates
and rhyolite intrusion breccias. This near-surface mineralization
and the inverted cone-shape of the underlying high-grade veins
render the Cerro Blanco deposit ideally amenable to exploitation by
surface methods with a low strip ratio.
The mineral resource has a footprint of 800 x 400 meters between
elevations of 525 meters and 200 meters above sea level. The
updated estimate is a result of 158,303 meters of surface and
underground drilling by Bluestone and previous operators (766 drill
holes and 580 channel samples). The mineral resource estimate is
based on robust geological and structural models, supported by 3.4
kilometers of underground infrastructure that allowed underground
mapping, channel sampling, and 42,207 meters of underground
drilling that was critical to Bluestone's current understanding and
validation of the Cerro Blanco geological model.
The increase in measured versus indicated resources compared to
the previous resource estimate (effective date 31 December 2020) is due not only to additional
underground and surface drilling but also improved interpretation
and modelling of the lithological units which was imperative for
the open pit scenario.
Table 2 – Cerro Blanco Mineral Resource Estimate Sensitivity
Analysis (Base Case in bold).
Resource
Category
|
Cut-off Grade
(Au g/t)
|
Tonnes
('000)
|
Gold Grade
(g/t)
|
Silver Grade
(g/t)
|
Contained Au
('000 oz)
|
Contained Ag
('000 oz)
|
Measured
|
0.2
|
60,679
|
1.3
|
6.0
|
2,565
|
11,705
|
|
0.3
|
49,165
|
1.6
|
7.0
|
2,474
|
11,002
|
|
0.4
|
40,947
|
1.8
|
7.9
|
2,382
|
10,387
|
|
0.5
|
34,981
|
2.0
|
8.8
|
2,296
|
9,841
|
|
0.6
|
30,379
|
2.3
|
9.6
|
2,215
|
9,347
|
Indicated
|
0.2
|
52,854
|
0.6
|
3.0
|
978
|
5,132
|
|
0.3
|
33,046
|
0.8
|
3.7
|
822
|
3,889
|
|
0.4
|
22,595
|
1.0
|
4.2
|
706
|
3,058
|
|
0.5
|
16,230
|
1.2
|
4.7
|
615
|
2,452
|
|
0.6
|
12,089
|
1.4
|
5.2
|
542
|
2,013
|
Inferred
|
0.2
|
3,718
|
0.4
|
2.2
|
50
|
257
|
|
0.3
|
2,449
|
0.5
|
2.0
|
40
|
154
|
|
0.4
|
1,672
|
0.6
|
2.1
|
31
|
112
|
|
0.5
|
1,087
|
0.7
|
2.1
|
23
|
73
|
|
0.6
|
359
|
0.8
|
2.5
|
10
|
29
|
Mineral Resource Estimation Methodology
The mineral
resource estimate for Cerro Blanco was prepared to industry
standards and best practices by Garth
Kirkham, P.Geo., an Independent Qualified Person for the
purposes of NI 43-101. The mineral resource was estimated using
commercial mine modelling and geostatistical software.
Mineral Resources are classified under the categories of
Measured, Indicated, and Inferred according to CIM guidelines.
Mineral Resource classification for gold was based primarily on
drill hole spacing and on continuity of mineralization. Measured
resources were defined as blocks with a distance to three drill
holes of less than ~20 meters to nearest composite and occurring
within the estimation domains and Indicated resources were defined
as those with a distance to three drill holes of less than ~40
meters. Inferred resources were defined as those with a drill hole
spacing of less than ~75 meters and meeting additional
requirements.
The deposit was segregated into multiple estimation domains
based on geologic models for each of the mineralized veins and the
Salinas and Mita host lithologies, including sinter units. The
mineral resource was estimated using ordinary kriging interpolation
for the continuous vein domains and the Salinas and Mita host
units.
Search ellipse anisotropy and orientation were guided by the
orientation of the vein solids models and omni-directional
ellipsoids were employed in the individual host and sinter zones.
Gold and silver block grades were estimated from capped composited
samples in a single pass. Final gold and silver grades were
calculated by volume weighted averages calculated between
percentage within vein and host zones, respectively. A total of
1,308 specific gravity readings were derived from measurements
within individual rock types and assigned on a block-by-block
basis.
Final resource classification shells were manually constructed
on plan sections and all resources are constrained within
lithological domains and by the continuous vein solids. Final
Resource classification shells were manually constructed on
sections. Mined out underground ramp material was extracted from
the Measured Resources. Silver was not classified separately and is
reported based on gold classification.
These interpreted boundaries were created for the measured,
indicated and inferred thresholds in order to exclude orphans and
reduce potential "spotted dog" effect.
This estimate is also based upon the reasonable prospect of
eventual economic extraction based on an optimized pit, using
estimates of reasonable operating costs and price assumptions. The
pit optimization results are used solely for testing the
"reasonable prospects for eventual economic extraction" and do not
represent an attempt to estimate Mineral Reserves.
Qualified Persons
The Mineral Resource Estimate in
this release has an effective date of June
20, 2021 and was prepared in accordance with NI 43-101 by
Garth Kirkham, P.Geo., a Qualified
Person for NI 43-101. Mr. Kirkham is an employee of Kirkham
Geosystems Ltd., and is an independent Qualified Person as defined
by National Instrument 43-101. The scientific information in this
release was reviewed by David Cass,
P.Geo., Vice President Exploration for Bluestone. Both Qualified
Persons have read and approved the information contained in this
press release.
About Bluestone Resources
The Cerro Blanco Gold
Project is an advanced stage near surface development project. A
PEA on the project highlighted an asset capable of producing over
300 koz/yr with an average annual production of 231 koz/yr at
all-in sustaining costs of ~$642/oz
(as defined per World Gold Council guidelines, less corporate
general and administration costs) over an initial 11-year mine
life. The Company trades under the symbol "BSR" on the TSX Venture
Exchange and "BBSRF" on the OTCQB.
On Behalf of Bluestone Resources Inc.
"Jack Lundin"
Jack Lundin | President, CEO
& Director
Neither the TSX Venture Exchange nor its
Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the
policies of the
TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility
for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.
Forward Looking Statements
This press release contains
"forward-looking information" within the meaning of Canadian
securities legislation and "forward-looking statements" within the
meaning of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform
Act of 1995 (collectively, "forward-looking statements"). All
statements, other than statements of historical fact, that address
activities, events, or developments that Bluestone Resources Inc.
("Bluestone" or the "Company") believes, expects, or anticipates
will or may occur in the future including, without limitation: the
Company's plans for 2021; the anticipated results of the PRU and
expected optimizations; the Company's current expectations
regarding the mining method and alternative development options;
completion of Project financing; anticipated timing and results of
exploration, drilling, and assays; increasing the amount of
measured mineral and indicated mineral resources; the proposed
timeline and benefits of further drilling; the proposed timeline
and benefits of the Feasibility Study; statements about the
Company's plans for its mineral properties; Bluestone's business
strategy, plans, and outlook; the future financial or operating
performance of Bluestone; capital expenditures, corporate general
and administration expenses, and exploration and development
expenses; expected working capital requirements; the future
financial estimates of the Cerro Blanco Project economics,
including estimates of capital costs of constructing mine
facilities, and bringing a mine into production, and of sustaining
capital costs, estimates of operating costs and total costs, net
present value and economic returns; proposed production timelines
and rates; funding availability; resource estimates; and future
exploration and operating plans are forward-looking statements.
These forward-looking statements reflect the current expectations
or beliefs of the Company based on information currently available
to Bluestone and often use words such as "expects", "plans",
"anticipates", "estimates", "intends", "may", or variations thereof
or the negative of any of these terms.
All forward-looking statements are made based on Bluestone's
current beliefs as well as various assumptions made by Bluestone
and information currently available to Bluestone. Generally,
these assumptions include, among others: the presence of and
continuity of metals at the Cerro Blanco Project at estimated
grades; the availability of personnel, machinery, and equipment at
estimated prices and within estimated delivery times; currency
exchange rates; metals sales prices and exchange rates assumed;
appropriate discount rates applied to the cash flows in economic
analyses; tax rates and royalty rates applicable to the proposed
mining operations; the availability of acceptable financing; the
impact of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19); anticipated mining
losses and dilution; success in realizing proposed operations; and
anticipated timelines for community consultations and the impact of
those consultations on the regulatory approval process.
Forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and
uncertainties that may cause the actual results of Bluestone to
differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking
statements and, even if such actual results are realized or
substantially realized, there can be no assurance that they will
have the expected consequences to, or effects on, Bluestone.
Factors that could cause actual results or events to differ
materially from current expectations include, among other things:
potential changes to the mining method and the current development
strategy; risks and uncertainties related to expected production
rates; timing and amount of production and total costs of
production; risks and uncertainties related to the ability to
obtain, amend, or maintain necessary licenses, permits, or surface
rights; risks associated with technical difficulties in connection
with mining development activities; risks and uncertainties related
to the accuracy of mineral resource estimates and estimates of
future production, future cash flow, total costs of production, and
diminishing quantities or grades of mineral resources; risks
associated with geopolitical uncertainty and political and economic
instability in Guatemala; risks
related to global epidemics or pandemics and other health crises,
including the impact of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19); risks and
uncertainties related to interruptions in production; the
possibility that future exploration, development, or mining results
will not be consistent with Bluestone's expectations; uncertain
political and economic environments and relationships with local
communities and governmental authorities; risks relating to
variations in the mineral content within the mineral identified as
mineral resources from that predicted; variations in rates of
recovery and extraction; developments in world metals markets; and
risks related to fluctuations in currency exchange rates. For a
further discussion of risks relevant to Bluestone, see "Risk
Factors" in the Company's annual information form for the year
ended December 31, 2019, available on
the Company's SEDAR profile at www.sedar.com.
Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on
which it was made, and except as may be required by applicable
securities laws, Bluestone disclaims any intent or obligation to
update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new
information, future events or results, or otherwise. Although
Bluestone believes that the assumptions inherent in the
forward-looking statements are reasonable, forward-looking
statements are not guarantees of future performance, and
accordingly, undue reliance should not be put on such statements
due to their inherent uncertainty. There can be no assurance
that forward-looking statements will prove to be accurate, and
actual results and future events could differ materially from those
anticipated in such statements.
Non-IFRS Financial Performance Measures
The Company
has included certain non-International Financial Reporting
Standards ("IFRS") measures in this news release. The Company
believes that these measures, in addition to measures prepared in
accordance with IFRS, provide investors an improved ability to
evaluate the underlying performance of the Company and to compare
it to information reported by other companies. The non-IFRS
measures are intended to provide additional information and should
not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of
performance prepared in accordance with IFRS. These measures do not
have any standardized meaning prescribed under IFRS, and therefore
may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other
issuers.
All-in sustaining costs
The Company believes that
all-in sustaining costs ("AISC") more fully defines the total costs
associated with producing gold.
The Company calculates AISC as the sum of refining costs, third
party royalties, site operating costs, sustaining capital costs,
and closure capital costs all divided by the gold ounces sold to
arrive at a per ounce amount. Other companies may calculate this
measure differently as a result of differences in underlying
principles and policies applied. Differences may also arise due to
a different definition of sustaining versus non-sustaining
capital.
AISC reconciliation
AISC and costs are calculated
based on the definitions published by the World Gold Council
("WGC") (a market development organization for the gold industry
comprised of and funded by 18 gold mining companies from around the
world). The WGC is not a regulatory organization.
SOURCE Bluestone Resources Inc.