FDA Approves Intermittent Dosing of Paxil CR(TM) for the Treatment Of Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD)
February 24 2004 - 9:00AM
PR Newswire (US)
FDA Approves Intermittent Dosing of Paxil CR(TM) for the Treatment
Of Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD) New Two-Week Regimens
Offer Flexibility and Convenience in Alleviating Emotional and
Physical Symptoms Of PMDD PHILADELPHIA, Feb. 24
/PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- GlaxoSmithKline today announced the U.S.
Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved the company's
Supplemental New Drug Application (SNDA) for an intermittent dosing
regimen of Paxil CR(TM) (paroxetine HCl) Controlled-Release Tablets
for the treatment of premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD). With
the new dosing option, women suffering from PMDD can take Paxil CR
once-daily during the two-week period prior to the onset of their
menstrual cycle rather than throughout the month. Paxil CR, the
first and only controlled-release SSRI indicated for intermittent
treatment of PMDD, is also indicated for the continuous treatment
of PMDD, depression, social anxiety disorder and panic disorder.
Affecting more than five million women ofreproductive age in the
U.S., PMDD is a severe form of PMS that can significantly impair a
woman's ability to carry out daily activities. It is characterized
by intense emotional symptoms including severely depressed mood,
irritability and tension, aswell as the debilitating physical
symptoms associated with the menstrual cycle. "In my experience,
women like the flexibility of taking their medication during the
two weeks they would normally experience the worst of their
symptoms," said Kimberly A.Yonkers, M.D., Associate Professor of
Psychiatry, Yale University of Medicine and lead investigator of
the largest clinical trial database of PMDD patients. "The new
dosing option with Paxil CR is appealing because patients can
achieve relief from thedebilitating physical and emotional symptoms
of PMDD at a low dose and with a treatment schedule that suits
their lifestyle." Paxil CR Relieves PMDD Symptoms in Both
Continuous and Intermittent Dosing Clinical Trials The tolerability
and efficacy of intermittent dosing with Paxil CR(TM) (paroxetine
HCl) Controlled-Release Tablets for the treatment of PMDD was
established in a placebo-controlled study of 366 patients. In this
study, the lowest dose of Paxil CR, 12.5 mg per day, given for the
two weeks prior to the onset of menses (luteal phase dosing), was
significantly more effective than placebo in reducing the emotional
and physical symptoms of PMDD. Similar results were seen at 25 mg
per day. Compared with women on placebo, patients taking Paxil CR
reported fewer symptoms that interfered with regular daily
activities. "We are pleased to provide physicians the option of
offering their patients a choice in their dosing schedule with
Paxil CR, the first controlled-release treatment forpremenstrual
dysphoric disorder," said Bonnie S. Rossello, Vice President,
Cardiovascular/ Neuroscience, GlaxoSmithKline. "Women taking Paxil
CR have the flexibility and convenience of effectively managing the
emotional and physical symptoms of PMDD ata low dose, whether it is
taken for two weeks or the entire month." Premenstrual Dysphoric
Disorder (PMDD) PMDD symptoms commonly emerge in the second half of
the menstrual cycle and subside when menstruation begins or shortly
thereafter. The symptoms follow this pattern every month or almost
every month. Knowing PMDD symptoms is a critical element in the
appropriate diagnosis and treatment of the condition. According to
American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical
Manual of Mental Disorders, at least five of the following symptoms
are required to diagnose PMDD, including at least one of the first
four symptoms: -- Depressed mood -- Anxiety, tension -- Mood swings
(feeling suddenly sad or tearful, increased sensitivity to
rejection) -- Persistent, marked irritability, anger, increased
conflicts -- Loss of interest in usual activities (work, school,
socializing, etc.) -- Difficulty concentrating -- Fatigue,
tiredness, loss of energy -- Marked appetite change, overeating,
food cravings -- Insomnia (difficulty sleeping) or sleeping too
much -- Feeling out of control or overwhelmed -- Physical symptoms
such as weight gain, bloating, breast tenderness or swelling,
headache, and muscle or joint aches and pains Controlled-Release
Paxil Tablets Paxil CR(TM) (paroxetine HCl) Controlled-Release
Tablets offers the proven efficacy of paroxetine in a Geomatrix
oral drug delivery system. The tablet is a multi-layered
formulation thatcontrols dissolution and absorption of the drug in
the body. Paxil CR offers flexible dosing with three dosing
strengths: 12.5 mg, 25 mg and 37.5 mg. Geomatrix technology is
licensed from SkyePharma PLC (NASDAQ:SKYE/LSE:SKP). Most common
adverse events (incidence of 5% or greater and incidence for Paxil
CR at least twice that for placebo) in studies for major depressive
disorder, panic disorder, PMDD and social anxiety disorder include
infection, trauma, nausea, diarrhea, dry mouth, constipation,
decreased appetite, somnolence, dizziness, decreased libido,
tremor, yawning, sweating, abnormal vision, asthenia, insomnia,
abnormal ejaculation, female genital disorders and impotence.
Patients should not be abruptly discontinued from antidepressant
medication, including Paxil CR. Concomitant use of Paxil CR in
patients taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) or
thioridazine is contraindicated. For more information on Paxil CR
log on to http://www.paxilcr.com/, or for patients who are being
treated with Paxil CR, visit CRBalance.com. About GlaxoSmithKline
GlaxoSmithKline -- one of the world's leading research-based
pharmaceutical and healthcare companies -- is committed to
improving the quality of human life by enabling people to do more,
feel better and live longer. Company information line:
1-888-825-5249. Website address: http://www.gsk.com/ DATASOURCE:
GlaxoSmithKline CONTACT: Nancy Leone of GlaxoSmithKline,
+1-919-483-2839; or Amy Takis of Cohn & Wolfe, +1-212-798-9521
for GlaxoSmithKline Web Site: http://www.paxilcr.com/
http://crbalance.com/ http://www.gsk.com/
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