0001364250false00013642502023-10-312023-10-31

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): October 31, 2023
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Douglas Emmett, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Maryland001-3310620-3073047
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)Commission file number(I.R.S. Employer identification No.)
1299 Ocean Avenue, Suite 1000,Santa Monica,California90401
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:    (310) 255-7700


Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of Each ClassTrading SymbolName of Each Exchange on Which Registered
Common Stock, $0.01 par value per shareDEINew York Stock Exchange


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company  


If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐




Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition

On October 31, 2023, Douglas Emmett, Inc. released its financial results for the quarter ended September 30, 2023 by posting to its website its Third Quarter 2023 Earnings Results and Operating Information package (attached as Exhibit 99.1).  The information contained in this report on Form 8-K, including the attached Exhibits, shall not be deemed “filed” with the Securities and Exchange Commission nor incorporated by reference in any registration statement filed by Douglas Emmett, Inc. under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits: The following exhibits are furnished with this Current Report on Form 8-K:

Exhibit NumberDescription
99.1
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)



SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 DOUGLAS EMMETT, INC.
Dated:October 31, 2023By:/s/ PETER D. SEYMOUR
  Peter D. Seymour
  Chief Financial Officer



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Executive Summary

We own and operate 18.0 million square feet of Class A office properties and 4,594 apartment units (excluding our residential development pipeline and the vacated Barrington Plaza units) in the premier coastal submarkets of Los Angeles and Honolulu.
Quarterly Results: For the quarter ended September 30, 2023 compared to the quarter ended September 30, 2022:
Our revenues increased by 0.7% to $255.4 million, primarily due to higher tenant recoveries and parking revenues from our office portfolio and new units in our multifamily portfolio offset by tenants vacating Barrington Plaza.
Our net income attributable to common stockholders decreased by 158.2% to a net loss of $13.4 million, or a net loss of $0.08 per diluted share. The decrease was primarily due to accelerated depreciation and higher interest expense.
Our FFO decreased by 15.0% to $89.4 million, or $0.45 per fully diluted share, primarily as a result of higher interest expense on our floating rate debt.
Our AFFO decreased by 24.0% to $68.7 million, as we built out more square footage this quarter as a result of higher leasing volume.
Our same property Cash NOI increased by 0.4% to $151.5 million, primarily due to higher office tenant recoveries and parking revenues and higher multifamily rental revenues.
Leasing: During the third quarter, we signed 225 office leases covering approximately 934,000 square feet, including 267,000 square feet of new leases. Third quarter leasing activity had a much higher percent of new leases as compared to the second quarter; it also included quite a few new tenants over 10,000 square feet. Comparing the office leases we signed during the third quarter to the expiring leases for the same space, straight-line rents increased by 3.6% and cash rents decreased by 9.7%. Our multifamily portfolio remains essentially fully leased at 98.9%.
Barrington Plaza Apartments: At Barrington Plaza, our 712-unit apartment complex in Brentwood, a significant majority of the tenants have already vacated in preparation for the installation of upgraded fire life safety systems. Tenants occupying 170 units have the right to remain until next May, though we expect them to move out at an uneven pace over the intervening period.
Balance sheet: As disclosed in last quarter's release, in July we closed a new $350.0 million secured, non-recourse interest-only term loan that matures in August 2033. The loan accrues interest at SOFR plus 1.37% and is secured by our Landmark Los Angeles and Bishop Place properties. We used a portion of the proceeds to pay off the balance on our revolving credit facility, which expired in August 2023. At quarter end we had cash and cash equivalents of $526.2 million. We have strong cash flow after dividends, no corporate level debt, and almost half of our office properties remain unencumbered.
Dividends: On October 17, 2023, we paid a quarterly cash dividend of $0.19 per common share, or $0.76 per common share on an annualized basis.
Guidance: We adjusted our assumptions for occupancy and same property cash NOI growth but the positive impact from these changes was not enough to increase our guidance for FFO outside of the range we reported last quarter. As a result, we still expect Net Loss Per Common Share - Diluted to be between $(0.13) and $(0.09), and FFO per fully diluted share to be between $1.81 and $1.85. Our guidance does not include the impact of future property acquisitions or dispositions, stock sales or repurchases, financings, property damage insurance recoveries, impairment charges or other possible capital markets activities. See page 22.




NOTE: See the non-GAAP reconciliations for FFO & AFFO on page 8 and same property NOI on page 10.
See the "Definitions" section for definitions of certain terms used in this Earnings Package.
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Table of Contents

Forward Looking Statements (FLS)
This Third Quarter 2023 Earnings Results and Operating Information, which we refer to as our Earnings Package (EP), supplements the information provided in our reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).  It contains FLS within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and we claim the protection of the safe harbor contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements include, but are not limited to, statements related to the expectations regarding the performance of our business, financial results, liquidity and capital resources and other non-historical statements. In some cases, these FLS can be identified by the use of words such as “expect,” "potential,” “continue,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “seek,” “project,” “intend,” “plan,” “estimate,” "anticipate,” or the negative version of these words or other similar words which are predictions of or indicate future events or trends and which do not relate solely to historical matters. FLS presented in this EP, and those that we may make orally or in writing from time to time, are based on our beliefs and assumptions.  Our actual results will be affected by known and unknown risks, trends, uncertainties and factors, some of which are beyond our control or ability to predict, including, but not limited to: adverse economic and real estate developments in Southern California and Honolulu; a general downturn in the economy; decreased rental and occupancy rates or increased tenant incentives; reduced demand for office space, including as a result of remote work and flexible working arrangements that allow work from remote locations other than the employer’s office premises; defaults on, and early terminations and non-renewal of, leases by tenants; inflation; higher interest rates and operating costs; failure to generate sufficient cash flows to service our debt; difficulties in acquiring properties; failure to successfully operate properties; failure to maintain our REIT status; adverse changes in rent control laws and regulations; environmental uncertainties; risks related to natural disasters; fire and other property damage, lack of or insufficient insurance; inability to successfully expand into new markets or submarkets; risks associated with property development; conflicts of interest with our officers; changes in real estate and zoning laws and increases in real property tax rates; possible future terrorist attacks; and other risks and uncertainties detailed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2022, and other documents filed with the SEC. Although we believe that our assumptions underlying our FLS are reasonable, they are not guarantees of future performance and some will inevitably prove to be incorrect.  As a result, our actual future results can be expected to differ from our expectations, and those differences could be material.  Accordingly, please use caution in relying on any FLS in this EP to anticipate future results or trends. This EP and all subsequent written and oral FLS attributable to us or any person acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained or referred to in this section. We do not undertake any obligation to release publicly any revisions to our FLS.
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Company Overview

Corporate Data
as of September 30, 2023

Office Portfolio
ConsolidatedTotal
Properties68 70 
Rentable square feet (in thousands)17,59517,981
Leased rate83.8 %83.8 %
Occupancy rate81.8 %81.8 %
Multifamily Portfolio(1)
Total
Properties14 
Units4,594
Leased rate98.9 %
Market Capitalization (in thousands, except price per share)
Fully Diluted Shares outstanding as of September 30, 2023200,069 
Common stock closing price per share (NYSE:DEI)$12.76 
Equity Capitalization$2,552,883 
Net Debt (in thousands)
ConsolidatedOur Share
Debt principal(2)
$5,570,259 $4,595,077 
Less: cash and cash equivalents and loan collateral deposits(3)
(539,530)(408,394)
Net Debt$5,030,729 $4,186,683 
Leverage Ratio (in thousands, except percentage)
Pro Forma Enterprise Value$6,739,566 
Our Share of Net Debt to Pro Forma Enterprise Value62 %
AFFO Payout Ratio(4)
Three months ended September 30, 202355.5 %
_______________________________________________
(1)    Unit totals exclude units vacated to perform the fire life safety work at Barrington Plaza. Leased rate excludes impact of Barrington Plaza.
(2)    See page 12 for a reconciliation of consolidated debt principal and our share of debt principal to consolidated debt on the balance sheet.
(3)    The consolidated balance of $539.5 million includes our consolidated cash and cash equivalents of $526.2 million and a loan collateral deposit of $13.3 million deposited with a lender. Our share is calculated by starting with the consolidated balance of $539.5 million, then deducting the other owners' share of our JVs' cash and cash equivalents of $137.0 million and then adding our share of our unconsolidated Fund's cash and cash equivalents of $5.9 million. See note 5 to the debt table on page 12 regarding the loan collateral deposit.
(4)    Payout ratio based on $0.19 cent dividend payable to shareholders of record as of September 29, 2023.
NOTE:  See the "Definitions" section for definitions of certain terms used in this Earnings Package.
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Company Overview

Property Map
as of September 30, 2023

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Company Overview

Board of Directors and Executive Officers
as of September 30, 2023

BOARD OF DIRECTORS
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dan A. EmmettOur Chairman of the Board
Jordan L. KaplanOur Chief Executive Officer and President
Kenneth M. PanzerOur Chief Operating Officer
Leslie E. BiderRetired Executive and Investor
Dorene C. DominguezChairwoman and CEO of Vanir Group of Companies
Dr. David T. FeinbergChairman, Oracle Health
Ray C. LeonardPresident, Sugar Ray Leonard Foundation
Virginia A. McFerranTechnology and Data Science Advisor
Thomas E. O’HernChief Executive Officer, Macerich
William E. Simon, Jr.Partner Emeritus, Simon Quick Advisors
Shirley WangFounder and CEO, Plastpro Inc.

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Jordan L. KaplanChief Executive Officer and President
Kenneth M. PanzerChief Operating Officer
Peter D. SeymourChief Financial Officer
Kevin A. CrummyChief Investment Officer
Michele L. AronsonExecutive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary


CORPORATE OFFICE
1299 Ocean Avenue, Suite 1000, Santa Monica, California 90401
Phone: (310) 255-7700

For more information, please visit our website at www.douglasemmett.com or contact:
Stuart McElhinney, Vice President, Investor Relations
(310) 255-7751
smcelhinney@douglasemmett.com
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Financial Results

Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited; In thousands)

 September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Assets  
Investment in real estate, gross$12,385,477 $12,292,973 
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization(3,558,336)(3,299,365)
Investment in real estate, net8,827,141 8,993,608 
Ground lease right-of-use asset7,449 7,455 
Cash and cash equivalents526,230 268,837 
Tenant receivables8,555 6,879 
Deferred rent receivables116,987 114,980 
Acquired lease intangible assets, net3,103 3,536 
Interest rate contract assets248,232 270,234 
Investment in unconsolidated Fund47,988 47,976 
Other assets60,394 33,941 
Total assets$9,846,079 $9,747,446 
Liabilities 
Secured notes payable, net$5,541,846 $5,191,893 
Ground lease liability10,839 10,848 
Interest payable, accounts payable and deferred revenue169,069 140,925 
Security deposits62,403 61,429 
Acquired lease intangible liabilities, net22,775 31,364 
Interest rate contract liabilities— 1,790 
Dividends payable31,691 33,414 
Total liabilities5,838,623 5,471,663 
Equity 
Douglas Emmett, Inc. stockholders' equity: 
Common stock1,667 1,758 
Additional paid-in capital3,384,285 3,493,307 
Accumulated other comprehensive income169,760 187,063 
Accumulated deficit(1,218,457)(1,119,714)
Total Douglas Emmett, Inc. stockholders' equity2,337,255 2,562,414 
Noncontrolling interests1,670,201 1,713,369 
Total equity4,007,456 4,275,783 
Total liabilities and equity$9,846,079 $9,747,446 






NOTE:  See the "Definitions" section for definitions of certain terms used in this Earnings Package.
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Financial Results

Consolidated Operating Results
(Unaudited; In thousands, except per share data)

 Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2023202220232022
Revenues    
Office rental    
Rental revenues and tenant recoveries(1)
$181,106 $182,011 $535,243 $542,535 
Parking and other income27,717 25,916 82,371 74,209 
Total office revenues208,823 207,927 617,614 616,744 
Multifamily rental
Rental revenues42,864 41,057 131,126 110,235 
Parking and other income3,722 4,679 12,469 12,536 
Total multifamily revenues46,586 45,736 143,595 122,771 
Total revenues255,409 253,663 761,209 739,515 
Operating Expenses
Office expenses74,631 74,653 220,261 212,006 
Multifamily expenses17,256 13,661 50,470 35,729 
General and administrative expenses12,826 11,272 34,698 34,173 
Depreciation and amortization122,022 96,276 336,771 279,588 
Total operating expenses226,735 195,862 642,200 561,496 
Other income6,229 1,649 12,561 2,490 
Other expenses(175)(199)(820)(561)
Income from unconsolidated Fund290 356 1,177 921 
Interest expense(56,043)(38,394)(151,859)(109,560)
Net (loss) income(21,025)21,213 (19,932)71,309 
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests7,663 1,742 17,681 1,534 
Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders$(13,362)$22,955 $(2,251)$72,843 
Net (loss) income per common share - basic and diluted$(0.08)$0.13 $(0.02)$0.41 
Dividends declared per common share$0.19 $0.28 $0.57 $0.84 
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding - basic and diluted166,738175,784170,553175,742
_______________________________________________________________________
(1)Rental revenues and tenant recoveries include tenant recoveries for the following periods:
$18.0 million and $16.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, and
$43.7 million and $44.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.




NOTE:  See the "Definitions" section for definitions of certain terms used in this Earnings Package.
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Financial Results

Funds From Operations & Adjusted Funds From Operations(1)
(Unaudited; in thousands, except per share data)

The table below presents a reconciliation of Funds from Operations (FFO) and Adjusted Funds from Operations (AFFO) to Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders:

 Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
 2023202220232022
Funds From Operations (FFO)
Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders$(13,362)$22,955 $(2,251)$72,843 
Depreciation and amortization of real estate assets122,022 96,276 336,771 279,588 
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests(7,663)(1,742)(17,681)(1,534)
Adjustments attributable to unconsolidated Fund(2)
742 716 2,232 2,112 
Adjustments attributable to consolidated JVs(2)
(12,358)(13,046)(34,646)(38,863)
FFO$89,381 $105,159 $284,425 $314,146 
Adjusted Funds From Operations (AFFO)
FFO$89,381 $105,159 $284,425 $314,146 
Straight-line rent(1,200)(79)(2,007)(880)
Net accretion of acquired above- and below-market leases(2,461)(3,343)(8,156)(8,050)
Loan costs, loan premium amortization and swap amortization2,291 1,917 6,459 4,925 
Recurring capital expenditures, tenant improvements and capitalized leasing expenses(3)
(28,855)(21,420)(85,076)(59,729)
Non-cash compensation expense5,003 5,395 15,588 16,472 
Adjustments attributable to unconsolidated Fund(2)
(98)(208)(399)(787)
Adjustments attributable to consolidated JVs(2)
4,645 2,969 14,129 7,992 
AFFO$68,706 $90,390 $224,963 $274,089 
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding - diluted166,738 175,784 170,553 175,742 
Weighted average units in our operating partnership outstanding33,277 31,328 33,083 31,370 
Weighted average fully diluted shares outstanding200,015 207,112 203,636 207,112 
Net (loss) income per common share - basic and diluted$(0.08)$0.13 $(0.02)$0.41 
FFO per share - fully diluted$0.45 $0.51 $1.40 $1.52 
Dividends paid per share(4)
$0.19 $0.28 $0.57 $0.84 
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(1)Presents the FFO and AFFO attributable to our common stockholders and noncontrolling interests in our Operating Partnership, including our share of our consolidated JVs and our unconsolidated Fund.
(2)Adjusts for the portion of each other listed adjustment item on our share of the results of our unconsolidated Fund and for each other listed adjustment item that is attributed to the noncontrolling interests in our consolidated JVs.
(3)Under the GAAP lease accounting rules, we expense non-incremental leasing expenses (leasing expenses not directly related to the signing of a lease) and capitalize incremental leasing expenses. Since non-incremental leasing expenses are included in the calculation of net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders and FFO, the capitalized leasing expenses adjustment to AFFO only includes incremental leasing expenses.
(4)Reflects dividends paid within the respective periods.



NOTE:  See the "Definitions" section for definitions of certain terms used in this Earnings Package.
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Financial Results

Same Property Statistics & Net Operating Income (NOI)(1)
(Unaudited; in thousands, except statistics)

As of September 30,
20232022
Office Statistics
Number of properties67 67 
Rentable square feet (in thousands)17,561 17,561 
Ending % leased83.8 %87.5 %
Ending % occupied81.8 %83.8 %
Quarterly average % occupied82.3 %83.7 %
Multifamily Statistics(2)
Number of properties10 10 
Number of units3,449 3,449 
Ending % leased98.9 %99.1 %


Three Months Ended September 30,% Favorable
20232022(Unfavorable)
Net Operating Income (NOI)
Office revenues$207,766 $205,588 1.1 %
Office expenses(74,476)(73,184)(1.8)%
Office NOI133,290 132,404 0.7 %
Multifamily revenues29,652 29,155 1.7 %
Multifamily expenses(9,204)(8,998)(2.3)%
Multifamily NOI20,448 20,157 1.4 %
Total NOI$153,738 $152,561 0.8 %
Cash Net Operating Income (NOI)
Office cash revenues$205,552 $203,960 0.8 %
Office cash expenses(74,476)(73,184)(1.8)%
Office cash NOI131,076 130,776 0.2 %
Multifamily cash revenues29,651 29,154 1.7 %
Multifamily cash expenses(9,204)(8,998)(2.3)%
Multifamily cash NOI20,447 20,156 1.4 %
Total Cash NOI$151,523 $150,932 0.4 %
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(1) The amounts presented include 100% (not our pro-rata share). See page 10 for a reconciliation of these non-GAAP measures to net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders.
(2) Excludes impact of several units held for relocation from Barrington Plaza.


NOTE:  See the "Definitions" section for definitions of certain terms used in this Earnings Package.
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Financial Results
Reconciliation of Same Property NOI to Net (Loss) Income
(Unaudited and in thousands)


 Three Months Ended September 30,
 20232022
Same property office cash revenues$205,552 $203,960 
Non-cash adjustments per definition of NOI2,214 1,628 
Same property office revenues207,766 205,588 
Same property office expenses(74,476)(73,184)
Office NOI133,290 132,404 
Same property multifamily cash revenues29,651 29,154 
Non-cash adjustments per definition of NOI
Same property multifamily revenues29,652 29,155 
Same property multifamily expenses(9,204)(8,998)
Multifamily NOI20,448 20,157 
Same Property NOI153,738 152,561 
Non-comparable office revenues1,057 2,339 
Non-comparable office expenses(155)(1,469)
Non-comparable multifamily revenues16,934 16,581 
Non-comparable multifamily expenses(8,052)(4,663)
NOI163,522 165,349 
General and administrative expenses(12,826)(11,272)
Depreciation and amortization(122,022)(96,276)
Other income6,229 1,649 
Other expenses(175)(199)
Income from unconsolidated Fund290 356 
Interest expense(56,043)(38,394)
Net (loss) income(21,025)21,213 
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests7,663 1,742 
Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders$(13,362)$22,955 











NOTE:  See the "Definitions" section for definitions of certain terms used in this Earnings Package.
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Financial Results

Financial Data for JVs & Fund
(Unaudited, in thousands)


Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
Wholly-Owned Properties
Consolidated JVs(1)
Unconsolidated Fund(2)
Revenues$190,932 $64,477 $4,764 
Office and multifamily operating expenses$68,808 $23,079 $1,772 
Straight-line rent$(1,053)$2,253 $32 
Above/below-market lease revenue$239 $2,222 $— 
Cash NOI attributable to outside interests(3)
$— $18,416 $1,718 
Our share of cash NOI(4)
$122,938 $18,507 $1,242 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Wholly-Owned Properties
Consolidated JVs(1)
Unconsolidated Fund(2)
Revenues$571,662 $189,547 $14,929 
Office and multifamily operating expenses$199,304 $71,427 $4,990 
Straight-line rent$(1,514)$3,521 $552 
Above/below-market lease revenue$767 $7,389 $— 
Cash NOI attributable to outside interests(3)
$— $53,778 $5,493 
Our share of cash NOI(4)
$373,105 $53,432 $3,894 
______________________________________________________
(1)    Represents stand-alone financial data (with property management fees excluded from operating expenses as a consolidating entry) for four consolidated JVs that we manage. We own a weighted average interest of approximately 46% (based on square footage) in the four JVs, which owned a combined sixteen Class A office properties totaling 4.2 million square feet and two residential properties with 470 apartments in our submarkets. We are entitled to (i) distributions based on invested capital, (ii) fees for property management and other services, (iii) reimbursement of certain acquisition-related expenses and certain other costs and (iv) additional distributions based on Cash NOI.
(2)    Represents stand-alone financial data (with property management fees excluded from operating expenses as a consolidating entry) for one unconsolidated Fund that we manage. We own an interest of approximately 34% in the Fund, which owns two Class A office properties totaling 0.4 million square feet in our submarkets. We are entitled to (i) priority distributions, (ii) distributions based on invested capital, (iii) a carried interest if the investors’ distributions exceed a hurdle rate, (iv) fees for property management and other services and (v) reimbursement of certain costs.  
(3)    Represents the share of Cash NOI allocable under the applicable agreements to interests other than our Fully Diluted Shares.
(4)    Represents the share of Cash NOI allocable to our Fully Diluted Shares.











NOTE:  See the "Definitions" section for definitions of certain terms used in this Earnings Package.
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Financial Results
Loans
(As of September 30 2023, unaudited)
Maturity Date(1)
Principal Balance
(In Thousands)
Our Share(2)
(In Thousands)
Effective
Rate(3)(4)
Swap Maturity Date
Consolidated Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries
3/3/2025$335,000 $335,000 
SOFR + 1.41%
N/A
4/1/2025102,400 102,400 
SOFR + 1.36%
N/A
8/15/2026415,000 415,000 3.07%8/1/2025
9/19/2026400,000 400,000 2.44%9/1/2024
9/26/2026200,000 200,000 2.36%10/1/2024
11/1/2026400,000 400,000 2.31%10/1/2024
6/1/2027(5)550,000 550,000 
SOFR + 1.48%
N/A
5/18/2028300,000 300,000 2.21%6/1/2026
1/1/2029300,000 300,000 2.66%1/1/2027
6/1/2029255,000 255,000 3.26%6/1/2027
6/1/2029125,000 125,000 3.25%6/1/2027
8/1/2033(6)350,000 350,000 SOFR + 1.37%N/A
6/1/2038(7)27,859 27,859 4.55%N/A
Subtotal3,760,259 3,760,259  
Consolidated JVs
12/19/2024400,000 80,000 
SOFR + 1.40%
N/A
5/15/2027450,000 400,500 2.26%4/1/2025
8/19/2028625,000 187,500 2.12%6/1/2025
4/26/2029175,000 96,250 3.90%5/1/2026
6/1/2029160,000 32,000 3.25%7/1/2027
Total Consolidated Loans(8)$5,570,259 $4,556,509 
Unconsolidated Fund
9/14/2028$115,000 $38,568 2.19%10/1/2026
Total Loans$4,595,077 
Except as noted below, our loans: (i) are non-recourse, (ii) are secured by separate collateral pools consisting of one or more properties, (iii) require interest-only monthly payments with the outstanding principal due at maturity, and (iv) contain certain financial covenants which could require us to deposit excess cash flow with the lender under certain circumstances unless we (at our option) either provide a guarantee or additional collateral or pay down the loan within certain parameters set forth in the loan documents.  Certain loans with maturity date extension options require us to meet minimum financial thresholds in order to exercise those extension options.
(1)Maturity dates include the effect of extension options.
(2)"Our Share" is calculated by multiplying the principal balance by our share of the borrowing entity's equity, and is used to calculate the non-GAAP measure "Our Share of Net Debt" - see Corporate Data on page 3.
(3)Effective rate as of September 30, 2023. Includes the effect of interest rate swaps and excludes the effect of prepaid loan costs.
(4)LIBOR loans converted to SOFR during the third quarter include a small SOFR adjustment to calculate the interest payable to the lender, which are included in the spreads. The SOFR conversion did not change the swap-fixed interest rates for our swap-fixed loans.
(5)The loan is secured by four residential properties. For the portion secured by Barrington Plaza, in connection with the removal of that property from the rental market, we deposited $13.3 million of cash into a collateral account with the lender. The lender will return the deposit at the earlier of August 2026 or when the loan is paid in full. The deposit is included in Other assets in our consolidated balance sheet.
(6)The loan closed in July 2023. A portion of the loan proceeds were used to pay off the balance on our credit line, which expired during the quarter.
(7)The loan requires monthly payments of principal and interest based upon a 30-year principal amortization schedule.
(8)Our consolidated debt on the balance sheet (see page 6) of $5.54 billion is calculated by adding $3.2 million of unamortized loan premium and deducting $31.6 million of unamortized deferred loan costs from our total consolidated loans of $5.57 billion.
Statistics for consolidated loans with interest fixed under the terms of the loan or a swap
Principal balance (in billions)$3.83
Weighted average remaining life (including extension options)4.3 years
Weighted average remaining fixed interest period2.1 years
Weighted average annual interest rate2.65%
NOTE:  See the "Definitions" section for definitions of certain terms used in this Earnings Package.
                            12                     Go to Table of Contents

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Portfolio Data

Office Portfolio Summary
Total Office Portfolio as of September 30, 2023

RegionNumber of PropertiesOur Rentable Square Feet
Region Rentable Square Feet(1)
Our Average Market Share(2)
Los Angeles
   Westside(3)
52 9,999,051 40,392,81034.4 %
   Valley16 6,790,777 22,392,73244.4 
Honolulu(3)
1,190,835 5,334,55322.3 
Total / Average70 17,980,663 68,120,09537.4 %
_________________________________________________
(1)    The rentable square feet in each region is based on the Rentable Square Feet as reported in the 2023 third quarter CBRE Marketview report for our submarkets in that region.
(2)    Our market share is calculated by dividing our Rentable Square Feet by the applicable Region's Rentable Square Feet, weighted in the case of averages based on the square feet of exposure in our total portfolio to each submarket as follows:
RegionSubmarketNumber of PropertiesOur Rentable Square Feet
Our Market Share(2)
WestsideBrentwood15 2,085,745 60.3 %
Westwood2,191,711 43.6 
Olympic Corridor1,142,885 28.1 
Beverly Hills(3)
11 2,196,067 27.6 
Santa Monica11 1,425,374 14.3 
Century City957,269 9.0 
ValleySherman Oaks/Encino12 3,488,995 55.1 
Warner Center/Woodland Hills2,845,577 37.5 
Burbank456,205 5.4 
Honolulu
Honolulu(3)
1,190,835 22.3 
Total / Weighted Average70 17,980,663 37.4 %
_______________________________________________
(3)    In calculating market share, we adjusted the rentable square footage by: (i) removing a 218,000 square foot property located just outside the Beverly Hills city limits from both the numerator and the denominator, and (ii) removing 77,000 rentable square feet for an office building in Honolulu that we are converting to residential apartments from both our rentable square footage and that of the submarket.
















NOTE:  See the "Definitions" section for definitions of certain terms used in this Earnings Package.
                            13                     Go to Table of Contents

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Portfolio Data

Office Percentage Leased and In-Place Rents
Total Office Portfolio as of September 30, 2023
chart-de586c1c26d44c8287c.jpg
Region(1)
Percent Leased
Annualized Rent(2)
Annualized Rent Per Leased Square Foot(2)
Monthly Rent Per Leased Square Foot(2)
Los Angeles
   Westside83.0 %$455,435,803 $57.05 $4.75 
   Valley84.0 198,551,922 35.93 2.99 
Honolulu89.2 36,224,603 35.73 2.98 
Total / Weighted Average83.8 %$690,212,328 $47.53 $3.96 
_______________________________________________________________
(1)Regional data reflects the following underlying submarket data:
RegionSubmarket
Percent Leased
Monthly Rent Per Leased Square Foot(2)
WestsideBeverly Hills87.3 %$4.90 
Brentwood81.4 3.96 
Century City87.3 4.67 
Olympic Corridor76.4 3.37 
Santa Monica84.3 7.03 
Westwood81.0 4.54 
ValleyBurbank100.0 4.86 
Sherman Oaks/Encino87.2 3.02 
Warner Center/Woodland Hills77.4 2.56 
HonoluluHonolulu89.2 2.98 
Weighted Average83.8 %$3.96 

(2)    Does not include signed leases not yet commenced, which are included in percent leased but excluded from annualized rent.
Recurring Office Capital Expenditures per Rentable Square Foot
Three months ended September 30, 2023$0.09 
Nine months ended September 30, 2023$0.16 

NOTE:  See the "Definitions" section for definitions of certain terms used in this Earnings Package.
                            14                     Go to Table of Contents

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Portfolio Data

Office Lease Diversification
Total Office Portfolio as of September 30, 2023


chart-0cbd7f86f4b8400b866.jpg

Portfolio Tenant Size
Median Average
Square feet2,5005,400


Office LeasesRentable Square FeetAnnualized Rent
Square Feet Under LeaseNumberPercent AmountPercent AmountPercent
2,500 or less1,349 50.0 %1,956,213 13.5 %$85,920,917 12.5 %
2,501-10,0001,025 38.0 5,002,781 34.5 231,372,855 33.5 
10,001-20,000211 7.8 2,907,255 20.0 139,139,889 20.2 
20,001-40,00082 3.0 2,229,763 15.3 104,529,426 15.1 
40,001-100,00030 1.1 1,723,610 11.9 86,515,365 12.5 
Greater than 100,0000.1 703,156 4.8 42,733,876 6.2 
Total for all leases2,699 100.0 %14,522,778 100.0 %$690,212,328 100.0 %






NOTE:  See the "Definitions" section for definitions of certain terms used in this Earnings Package.
                            15                     Go to Table of Contents

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Portfolio Data

Largest Office Tenants
Total Office Portfolio as of September 30, 2023

Tenants paying 1% or more of our aggregate Annualized Rent:
TenantNumber of LeasesNumber of Properties
Lease Expiration(1)
Total Leased Square FeetPercent of Rentable Square FeetAnnualized RentPercent of Annualized Rent
Warner Bros. Discovery(2)
22 2023-2024 466,3432.6 %$26,990,925 3.9 %
William Morris Endeavor(3)
312027247,768 1.4 16,187,563 2.3 
UCLA(4)
18102023-2033247,1831.4 13,472,623 2.0 
Morgan Stanley(5)
552025-2028144,688 0.8 10,603,125 1.5 
Equinox Fitness(6)
652029-2038185,2361.0 10,318,192 1.5 
Total34231,291,2187.2 %$77,572,428 11.2 %
______________________________________________________
(1)    Expiration dates are per lease (expiration dates do not reflect storage and similar leases).
(2)    Square footage (rounded) expires as follows: 10,000 square feet in 2023 and 456,000 square feet in 2024.
(3)    Square footage (rounded) expires as follows: 241,000 square feet in 2027.
(4)    Square footage (rounded) expires as follows: 1 leases totaling 1,000 square feet in 2023; 4 leases totaling 52,000 square feet in 2024; 4 leases totaling 89,000 square feet in 2025; 5 leases totaling 32,000 square feet in 2026; 1 lease totaling 51,000 square feet in 2027; 1 lease totaling 8,000 square feet in 2028; 1 lease totaling 15,000 square feet in 2029; and 2 leases totaling 14,000 square feet in 2033. Tenant has options to terminate 51,000 square feet in 2025.
(5)    Square footage (rounded) expires as follows: 26,000 square feet in 2025; 88,000 square feet in 2027 and 30,000 square feet in 2028.
(6)    Square footage (rounded) expires as follows: 34,000 square feet in 2029; 46,000 square feet in 2035; 31,000 square feet in 2037 and 74,000 square feet in 2038.














NOTE:  See the "Definitions" section for definitions of certain terms used in this Earnings Package.
                            16                     Go to Table of Contents

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Portfolio Data
Office Industry Diversification
Total Office Portfolio as of September 30, 2023

Percentage of Annualized Rent by Tenant Industry
chart-608afd76ee0448f2a7a.jpg
IndustryNumber of LeasesAnnualized Rent as a Percent of Total
Legal573 18.0 %
Financial Services361 15.8 
Entertainment154 13.7 
Real Estate318 12.3 
Accounting & Consulting301 9.1 
Health Services386 9.1 
Retail158 5.0 
Technology102 5.0 
Insurance90 3.3 
Educational Services46 2.8 
Public Administration73 2.4 
Manufacturing & Distribution52 1.2 
Advertising36 1.0 
Other49 1.3 
Total2,699 100.0 %

NOTE:  See the "Definitions" section for definitions of certain terms used in this Earnings Package.
                            17                     Go to Table of Contents

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Portfolio Data
Office Lease Expirations
Total Office Portfolio as of September 30, 2023

chart-2b3a6fd1f336446c82b.jpg
(1)    Average of the percentage of leases expiring at September 30, 2020, 2021, and 2022 with the same remaining duration as the leases for the labeled year had at September 30, 2023. Acquisitions are included in the comparable average commencing in the quarter after the acquisition.
Year of Lease ExpirationNumber of LeasesRentable Square FeetExpiring Square Feet as a Percent of TotalAnnualized Rent at September 30, 2023Annualized Rent as a Percent of Total
Annualized Rent Per Leased Square Foot(1)
Annualized Rent Per Leased Square Foot at Expiration(2)
Short Term Leases81 360,979 2.0 %$14,436,699 2.1 %$39.99 $38.53 
2023126 364,447 2.0 17,032,384 2.5 46.73 46.97 
2024621 2,964,294 16.5 141,713,034 20.5 47.81 47.82 
2025551 2,430,448 13.5 114,633,839 16.6 47.17 49.76 
2026448 2,123,319 11.8 97,762,354 14.2 46.04 50.02 
2027280 1,903,437 10.6 97,416,368 14.1 51.18 57.31 
2028255 1,418,321 7.9 65,908,080 9.5 46.47 53.77 
2029113 785,701 4.4 36,885,388 5.3 46.95 53.92 
203069 676,801 3.8 32,911,676 4.8 48.63 60.05 
203154 397,774 2.2 19,142,217 2.8 48.12 60.94 
203231 316,306 1.8 16,125,625 2.3 50.98 65.32 
Thereafter70 780,951 4.3 36,244,664 5.3 46.41 65.61 
Subtotal/weighted average2,699 14,522,778 80.8 %$690,212,328 100.0 %$47.53 $52.64 
Signed leases not commenced356,500 2.0 
Available2,913,590 16.2 
Building management use107,234 0.6 
BOMA adjustment(3)
80,561 0.4 
Total/weighted average2,699 17,980,663 100.0 %$690,212,328 100.0 %$47.53 $52.64 
___________________________________________________
(1)Represents annualized rent at September 30, 2023 divided by leased square feet.
(2)Represents annualized rent at expiration divided by leased square feet.
(3)Represents the square footage adjustments for leases that do not reflect BOMA remeasurement.
NOTE:  See the "Definitions" section for definitions of certain terms used in this Earnings Package.
                            18                     Go to Table of Contents

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Portfolio Data

Office Lease Expirations - Next Four Quarters
Total Office Portfolio as of September 30, 2023

Q4 2023Q1 2024Q2 2024Q3 2024
   Los Angeles
      Westside194,791270,123367,846320,038
      Valley162,401165,721269,323690,753
   Honolulu7,25513,85521,73350,941
Expiring Square Feet(1)
364,447449,699658,9021,061,732
Percentage of Portfolio2.0 %2.5 %3.7 %5.9 %
   Los Angeles
      Westside$56.43$52.27$54.86$49.49
      Valley$36.27$36.85$32.37$51.37
   Honolulu$32.39$33.18$35.84$37.22
Expiring Rent per Square Foot(2)
$46.97$46.00$45.04$50.12
________________________________________________________
(1)Includes leases with an expiration date in the applicable period where the space had not been re-leased as of September 30, 2023, other than 360,979 square feet of Short-Term Leases.
(2)Fluctuations in this number primarily reflect the mix of buildings/submarkets involved, as well as the varying terms and square footage of the individual leases expiring. As a result, the data in this table should only be extrapolated with caution. While the following table sets forth data for our underlying submarkets, that data is even more influenced by such issues:
Next Four Quarters
RegionSubmarketExpiring SFExpiring Rent per SF
WestsideBeverly Hills241,388 $60.44
Brentwood319,912 $47.96
Century City146,442 $53.46
Olympic Corridor162,240 $44.07
Santa Monica139,726 $64.06
Westwood143,090 $50.81
ValleySherman Oaks/Encino371,740 $38.53
Warner Center/Woodland Hills460,253 $31.37
Burbank456,205 $60.14
HonoluluHonolulu93,784 $35.93





NOTE:  See the "Definitions" section for definitions of certain terms used in this Earnings Package.
                            19                     Go to Table of Contents

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Portfolio Data

Office Leasing Activity
Total Office Portfolio during the Three Months ended September 30, 2023


Net Absorption During Quarter(0.77)%

Office Leases Signed During QuarterNumber of LeasesRentable Square Feet
Weighted Average Lease Term (months)1
New leases82266,700 76
Renewal leases143666,984 56
All leases225933,684 63

Change in Rental Rates for Office Leases Executed during the Quarter(1)
Expiring
Rate(1)
New/Renewal Rate(1)
Percentage Change
Cash Rent$51.18$46.19(9.7)%
Straight-line Rent$46.19$47.843.6%

Average Office Lease Transaction Costs
Lease Transaction Costs per SFLease Transaction Costs per Annum
New leases signed during the quarter$38.73$7.04
Renewal leases signed during the quarter$17.72$4.87
All leases signed during the quarter$22.89$5.59
________________________________________________________________
(1)Change in rental rate and average renewal lease term exclude leases with a term of twelve months or less. Change in rental rate represents the average annual initial stabilized cash and straight-line rents per square foot on new and renewed leases signed during the quarter compared to the prior leases for the same space. Change in rental rate metrics exclude leases where the prior lease was terminated more than a year before signing of the new lease, leases for tenants relocated at the landlord's request, leases in acquired buildings where we believe the information about the prior agreement is incomplete or where we believe the base rent reflects other off-market inducements to the tenant, and other non-comparable leases.











NOTE:  See the "Definitions" section for definitions of certain terms used in this Earnings Package.
                            20                     Go to Table of Contents

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Portfolio Data

Multifamily Portfolio Summary
as of September 30, 2023

Annualized Rent by Submarket
chart-eb28d26571aa44c4b0c.jpg
SubmarketNumber of PropertiesNumber of UnitsUnits as a Percent of Total
Los Angeles
Santa Monica940 20 %
West Los Angeles(1)
1,189 26 %
Honolulu2,465 54 %
Total14 4,594 100 %
SubmarketPercent Leased
Annualized Rent(2)
Monthly Rent Per Leased Unit
Los Angeles
Santa Monica98.6 %$48,540,408 $4,368 
West Los Angeles(3)
98.1 %50,416,776 4,705 
Honolulu99.4 %66,338,340 2,263 
Total / Weighted Average98.9 %$165,295,524 $3,232 

Recurring Multifamily Capital Expenditures per Unit (2)
 
Three months ended September 30, 2023$170 
Nine months ended September 30, 2023$552 
________________________________________________________________
(1)    Excludes units vacated to perform the fire life safety work at Barrington Plaza.
(2) The multifamily portfolio also includes 83,018 square feet and annualized rent of $2,974,938 consisting of ancillary retail space at three properties and remaining office space at a building undergoing conversion from office to residential, which are not included in this table.
(3)    Excludes impact of Barrington Plaza.

NOTE:  See the "Definitions" section for definitions of certain terms used in this Earnings Package.
                            21                     Go to Table of Contents

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Guidance

2023 Guidance(1)
MetricPer Share
Net loss per common share - diluted
$(0.13) to $(0.09)
FFO per share - fully diluted
$1.81 to $1.85

Assumptions
MetricAssumption RangeCompared to Prior Assumption
Average Office Occupancy
82% to 83%
Revised
Residential Leased Rate
Essentially fully leasedUnchanged
Same Property Cash NOI Growth
 -2.0% to -1.0%Revised
Above/Below Market Net Revenue
$8 to $12 million
Unchanged
Straight-line Revenue
$1 to $3 million
Unchanged
G&A Expenses
$45 to $49 million
Unchanged
Interest Expense
$206 to $210 million
Unchanged
Weighted average fully diluted shares outstanding203.0 millionUnchanged
________________________________________________________________
(1) All of our assumptions include 100% of our consolidated JVs share, not our pro rata share. Except as disclosed, our guidance does not include the impact of future property acquisitions or dispositions, common stock sales or repurchases, financings, property damage insurance recoveries, impairment charges or other possible capital markets activities.
The guidance and representative assumptions on this page are forward looking statements, subject to the safe harbor contained at the beginning of this Earnings Package, and reflect our views of current and future market conditions. Ranges represent a set of likely assumptions, but actual results could fall outside the ranges presented. Only a few of our assumptions underlying our guidance are disclosed above, and our actual results will be affected by known and unknown risks, trends, uncertainties and other factors, some of which are beyond our control or ability to predict. Although we believe that the assumptions underlying our guidance are reasonable, they are not guarantees of future performance and some of them will inevitably prove to be incorrect.  As a result, our actual future results can be expected to differ from our expectations, and those differences could be material. See page 23 for a reconciliation of our Non-GAAP guidance.

NOTE:  See the "Definitions" section for definitions of certain terms used in this Earnings Package.
                            22                     Go to Table of Contents

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Guidance

Reconciliation of 2023 Non-GAAP Guidance(1)
(Unaudited; in millions, except per share amounts)


Reconciliation of our guided Net loss per common share - diluted to FFO per share - fully diluted:

Reconciliation of net loss attributable to common stockholders to FFOLowHigh
Net loss attributable to common stockholders$(21.7)$(14.9)
Adjustments for depreciation and amortization of real estate assets465.0 455.0 
Adjustments for noncontrolling interests, consolidated JVs and unconsolidated Fund(75.9)(64.5)
FFO$367.4 $375.6 
Weighted average fully diluted shares outstandingHighLow
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding - diluted169.6169.6
Weighted average units in our operating partnership outstanding33.433.4
Weighted average fully diluted shares outstanding203.0203.0
Per shareLowHigh
Net loss per common share - diluted$(0.13)$(0.09)
FFO per share - fully diluted $1.81 $1.85 
_____________________________________________
(1) Our guidance does not include the impact of future property acquisitions or dispositions, common stock sales or repurchases, financings, property damage insurance recoveries, if any, or other possible capital markets activities or impairment charges. The reconciliation should be used as an example only, with the numbers presented only as representative assumptions. Ranges represent a set of likely assumptions, but actual results could fall outside the ranges presented.

All assumptions are forward looking statements, subject to the safe harbor contained at the beginning of this Earnings Package, and reflect our views of current and future market conditions. Our actual results will be affected by known and unknown risks, trends, uncertainties and other factors, some of which are beyond our control or ability to predict. Although we believe that the assumptions underlying the guidance are reasonable, they are not guarantees of future performance and some of them will inevitably prove to be incorrect.  As a result, our actual future results can be expected to differ from our expectations, and those differences could be material.
















NOTE:  See the "Definitions" section for definitions of certain terms used in this Earnings Package.
                            23                     Go to Table of Contents

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Definitions
Adjusted Funds From Operations (AFFO):  We calculate AFFO from FFO by (i) eliminating the impact on FFO of straight-line rent; amortization/accretion of acquired above/below market leases; loan costs such as amortization/accretion of loan premiums/discounts; amortization and hedge ineffectiveness of interest rate contracts; amortization/expense of loan costs; non-cash compensation expense, and (ii) subtracting recurring capital expenditures, tenant improvements and capitalized leasing expenses (including adjusting for the effect of such items attributable to our consolidated JVs and our unconsolidated Fund, but not for noncontrolling interests included in our calculation of fully diluted equity). Recurring capital expenditures, tenant improvements and leasing expenses are those required to maintain current revenues once a property has been stabilized, generally excluding those for acquired buildings being stabilized, newly developed space and upgrades to improve revenues or operating expenses or significantly change the use of the space, as well as those resulting from casualty damage or bringing the property into compliance with governmental requirements. We report AFFO because it is a widely reported measure of the performance of equity Real Estate Investments Trusts (REITs), and is also used by some investors to compare our performance with other REITs.  However, the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (NAREIT) has not defined AFFO, and other REITs may use different methodologies for calculating AFFO, and accordingly, our AFFO may not be comparable to the AFFO of other REITs. AFFO is a non-GAAP financial measure for which we believe that net income (loss) is the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure. AFFO should be considered only as a supplement to net income (loss) as a measure of our performance and should not be used as a measure of our liquidity or cash flow, nor is it indicative of funds available to fund our cash needs, including our ability to pay dividends.
AFFO Payout Ratio: Represents dividends announced divided by the AFFO for that period. We report AFFO Payout Ratio because it is a widely reported measure of the performance of equity REITs, and is also used by some investors to compare our performance with other REITs.
Annualized Rent:  Represents annualized cash base rent (i.e. excludes tenant reimbursements, parking and other revenue) before abatement under leases commenced as of the reporting date and expiring after the reporting date (does not include 356,500 square feet with respect to signed leases not yet commenced at September 30, 2023).  For our triple net office properties (in Honolulu and one single tenant building in Los Angeles), annualized rent is calculated for triple net leases by adding expense reimbursements and estimates of normal building expenses paid by tenants to base rent. Annualized Rent does not include lost rent recovered from insurance and rent for building management use. Annualized Rent includes rent for our corporate headquarters in Santa Monica. We report Annualized Rent because it is a widely reported measure of the performance of equity REITs, and is used by some investors as a means to determine tenant demand and to compare our performance and value with other REITs. We use Annualized Rent to manage and monitor the performance of our office and multifamily portfolios.
Average Office Occupancy: Calculated by averaging the Occupancy Rates on the last day of the current and prior quarter and, for reporting periods longer than a quarter, by averaging the Occupancy Rates for all the quarters in the respective reported period.
Consolidated Portfolio: Includes all of the properties included in our consolidated results, including our consolidated JVs. At September 30, 2023, we own 100% of our consolidated portfolio, except for sixteen office properties totaling 4.2 million square feet and two residential properties with 470 apartments, which we own through four consolidated JVs and in which we own a weighted average interest of approximately 46% based on square footage.
Consolidated Net Debt: Represents our consolidated debt, net of cash and cash equivalents and loan collateral deposited with lenders, and before adding unamortized loan premium and deducting unamortized deferred loan costs. Cash and cash equivalents and loan collateral deposited with lenders are subtracted because they could be used to reduce the debt obligations, and unamortized loan premium and deferred loan costs are not adjusted for because they do not require cash settlement. Consolidated Net Debt is a non-GAAP financial measure for which we believe that consolidated debt is the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure. We report Consolidated Net Debt because some investors use it to evaluate and compare our leverage and financial position with that of other REITs. A limitation associated with using Consolidated Net Debt is that it subtracts cash and cash equivalents and loan collateral deposited with lenders and may therefore imply that there is less debt than the most comparable GAAP financial measure indicates.
Equity Capitalization: Represents our Fully Diluted Shares multiplied by the closing price of our common stock on the New York Stock Exchange as of September 29, 2023.
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Definitions
Fully Diluted Shares:  Calculated according to the treasury stock method, based on our diluted outstanding stock and units in our Operating Partnership.
Fund: At September 30, 2023, we owned an interest of approximately 34% in Douglas Emmett Partnership X, LP (Partnership X). The Fund owns two office properties totaling 0.4 million square feet.
Funds From Operations (FFO):  We calculate FFO in accordance with the standards established by NAREIT by excluding gains (or losses) on sales of investments in real estate, gains (or losses) from changes in control of investments in real estate, real estate depreciation and amortization (other than amortization of right-of-use assets for which we are the lessee and amortization of deferred loan costs), and impairment write-downs of real estate from our net income (loss) (including adjusting for the effect of such items attributable to our consolidated JVs and our unconsolidated Fund, but not for noncontrolling interests included in our calculation of fully diluted equity). We report FFO because it is a widely reported measure of the performance of equity REITs, and is also used by some investors to identify the impact of trends in occupancy rates, rental rates and operating costs from year to year, excluding impacts from changes in the value of our real estate, and to compare our performance with other REITs. FFO is a non-GAAP financial measure for which we believe that net income (loss) is the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure. FFO has limitations as a measure of our performance because it excludes depreciation and amortization of real estate, and captures neither the changes in the value of our properties that result from use or market conditions, nor the level of capital expenditures, tenant improvements and leasing expenses necessary to maintain the operating performance of our properties, all of which have real economic effect and could materially impact our results from operations. FFO should be considered only as a supplement to net income (loss) as a measure of our performance and should not be used as a measure of our liquidity or cash flow, nor is it indicative of funds available to fund our cash needs, including our ability to pay dividends. Other REITs may not calculate FFO in accordance with the NAREIT definition and, accordingly, our FFO may not be comparable to the FFO of other REITs.
GAAP: Refers to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
Joint Ventures (JVs): At September 30, 2023, we owned a weighted average interest of approximately 46% based on square footage in four consolidated JVs. The JVs owned sixteen office properties totaling 4.2 million square feet and two residential properties with 470 apartments. One of the JVs was created in the second quarter of 2022 to purchase a residential property on April 26, 2022. The results of the acquired property are included in our consolidated results from the acquisition date.
Lease Transaction Costs: Represents the weighted average of tenant improvements and leasing commissions for leases signed by us during the quarter, excluding leases substantially negotiated by the seller in the case of acquired properties and leases for tenants relocated from space being taken out of service. We report Lease Transaction Costs because it is a widely reported measure of the performance of equity REITs, and is used by some investors to determine our cash needs and to compare our performance with other REITs. We use Lease Transaction Costs to manage and monitor the performance of our office and multifamily portfolios.
Leased Rate: The percentage leased as of September 30, 2023. Management space is considered leased. Space taken out of service during a repositioning or which is vacant as a result of a fire or other damage is excluded from both the numerator and denominator for calculating the Leased Rate. For newly developed buildings going through initial lease up, units are included in both the numerator and denominator as they are leased. We report Leased Rates because it is a widely reported measure of the performance of equity REITs, and is also used by some investors as a means to determine tenant demand and to compare our performance with other REITs. We use Leased Rate to manage and monitor the performance of our office and multifamily portfolios.
Net Absorption: Represents the change in percentage leased between the last day of the current and prior quarter, excluding a property undergoing conversion from office to residential use, as well as properties acquired or sold during the current quarter. The calculation also excludes the impact of building remeasurement. We report Net Absorption because it is a widely reported measure of the performance of equity REITs, and is used by some investors as a means to determine tenant demand and to compare our performance with other REITs. We use Net Absorption to manage and monitor the performance of our office portfolio.
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Definitions
Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share - Diluted: We calculate Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share - Diluted in accordance with GAAP by dividing the net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders for the period by the weighted average number of common shares and dilutive instruments outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method. We account for unvested Long Term Incentive Plan Unit awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends as participating securities and include these securities in the computation using the two-class method.
Net Operating Income (NOI):  We calculate NOI as revenue less operating expenses attributable to the properties that we own and operate. We present two forms of NOI:
NOI: is calculated by excluding the following from our net income (loss): general and administrative expenses, depreciation and amortization expense, other income, other expenses, income from unconsolidated Fund, interest expense, gains (losses) on sales of investments in real estate and net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests.
Cash NOI: is calculated by excluding from NOI our straight-line rent and the amortization/accretion of acquired above/below market leases.
We report NOI because it is a widely recognized measure of the performance of equity REITs, and is used by some investors to identify trends in occupancy rates, rental rates and operating costs and to compare our operating performance with that of other REITs.  NOI is a non-GAAP financial measure for which we believe that net income (loss) is the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure.  NOI has limitations as a measure of our performance because it excludes depreciation and amortization expense, and captures neither the changes in the value of our properties that result from use or market conditions, nor the level of capital expenditures, tenant improvements and leasing expenses necessary to maintain the operating performance of our properties, all of which have real economic effect and could materially impact our results from operations. NOI should be considered only as a supplement to net income (loss) as a measure of our performance and should not be used as a measure of our liquidity or cash flow, nor is it indicative of funds available to fund our cash needs, including our ability to pay dividends. Other REITs may not calculate NOI in a similar manner and, accordingly, our NOI may not be comparable to the NOI of other REITs.
Occupancy Rate:  We calculate Occupancy Rate by excluding signed leases not yet commenced from the Leased Rate. Management space is considered occupied. Space taken out of service during a repositioning or which is vacant as a result of a fire or other damage is excluded from both the numerator and denominator for calculating the Occupancy Rate. For newly developed buildings going through initial lease up, units are included in both the numerator and denominator as they are occupied. We report Occupancy Rate because it is a widely reported measure of the performance of equity REITs, and is also used by some investors as a means to determine tenant demand and to compare our performance with other REITs. We use Occupancy Rate to manage and monitor the performance of our office and multifamily portfolios.
Operating Partnership: Douglas Emmett Properties, LP
Our Share of Net Debt: We calculate Our Share of Net Debt by: (i) multiplying the principal balance of our consolidated loans and our unconsolidated Fund's loan by our equity interest in the relevant borrower, (ii) subtracting the product of cash and cash equivalents multiplied by our equity interest in the entity that owns the cash or cash equivalents, and (iii) subtracting the product of loan collateral deposited with lenders multiplied by our equity interest in the entity that deposited the collateral with the lender. We subtract cash and cash equivalents and loan collateral deposited with lenders because they could be used to reduce the debt obligations, and do not add unamortized loan premium or subtract unamortized deferred loan costs because they do not require cash settlement. Our Share of Net Debt is a non-GAAP financial measure for which we believe that consolidated debt is the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure. We report Our Share of Net Debt because some investors use it to evaluate and compare our leverage and financial position with that of other REITs.
Pro Forma Enterprise Value: We calculate Pro Forma Enterprise Value by adding Equity Capitalization to Our Share of Net Debt. Pro Forma Enterprise Value is a non-GAAP financial measure for which we believe that consolidated total equity and liabilities is the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure. We report Pro Forma Enterprise Value because some investors use it to evaluate and compare our financial position with that of other REITs.
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Definitions
Recurring Capital Expenditures:  Building improvements required to maintain revenues once a property has been stabilized, and excludes capital expenditures for (i) acquired buildings being stabilized, (ii) newly developed space, (iii) upgrades to improve revenues or operating expenses or significantly change the use of the space, (iv) casualty damage and (v) bringing the property into compliance with governmental or lender requirements. We report Recurring Capital Expenditures because it is a widely reported measure of the performance of equity REITs, and is used by some investors as a means to determine our cash flow requirements and to compare our performance with other REITs. We use Recurring Capital Expenditures to manage and monitor the performance of our office and multifamily portfolios.
Rental Rate: We report Rental Rate because it is a widely reported measure of the performance of equity REITs, and is used by some investors to compare our performance with other REITs. We use Rental Rate to manage and monitor the performance of our office and multifamily portfolios. We present two forms of Rental Rates:
Cash Rental Rate: is calculated by dividing the rent paid by the Rentable Square Feet.
Straight-Line Rental Rate: is calculated by dividing the average rent over the lease term by the Rentable Square Feet.
Rentable Square Feet:  Based on the Building Owners and Managers Association (BOMA) measurement.  At September 30, 2023, total consists of 14,879,278 leased square feet (including 356,500 square feet with respect to signed leases not commenced), 2,913,590 available square feet, 107,234 building management use square feet and 80,561 square feet of BOMA adjustment on leased space. We report Rentable Square Feet because it is a widely reported measure of the performance and value of equity REITs, and is also used by some investors to compare our performance and value with other REITs. We use Rentable Square Feet to manage and monitor the performance of our office portfolio.
Same Property NOI:  To facilitate a comparison of NOI between reported periods, we report NOI for a subset of our properties referred to as our “same properties,” which are properties that have been owned and operated by us during both periods being compared.  We exclude from our same property subset properties that during the comparable periods were: (i) acquired, (ii) sold, held for sale, contributed or otherwise removed from our consolidated financial statements, or (iii) that underwent a major repositioning project, were impacted by development activity, or suffered significant casualty loss that we believed significantly affected the properties' operating results. We also exclude rent received from ground leases. Our Same Property NOI is not adjusted for noncontrolling interests in properties which are not wholly owned.
Our same properties for 2023 include all of our Consolidated Portfolio properties, other than: (1) a 493,000 square foot office property in Honolulu affected by development activity, (2) a residential property with 712 apartments and approximately 34,000 square feet of retail space in Los Angeles which we are removing from the residential rental market following a fire in January 2020, (3) a new residential property with 376 apartments in West Los Angeles that we placed into service in 2022, and (4) a residential property with 120 units that we acquired in April 2022.
We report Same Property NOI because it is a widely reported measure of the performance and value of equity REITs, and it is used by some investors to: (i) analyze our operating results excluding the impact of properties not being operated on a consistent basis, and (ii) to compare our performance and value with other REITs. We use Same Property NOI to manage and monitor the performance of our office portfolio.
Short Term Leases:  Represents leases that expired on or before the reporting date or had a term of less than one year, including hold over tenancies, month to month leases and other short term occupancies.
Total Portfolio: At September 30, 2023, our Total Portfolio included our Consolidated Portfolio plus two office properties totaling 0.4 million square feet owned by one unconsolidated Fund in which we owned approximately 34%.
"We" and "our" refers to Douglas Emmett, Inc., our Operating Partnership and its subsidiaries, as well as our consolidated JVs and our unconsolidated Fund.
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v3.23.3
Cover Page
Oct. 31, 2023
Cover [Abstract]  
Document Type 8-K
Document Period End Date Oct. 31, 2023
Entity Registrant Name Douglas Emmett, Inc.
Entity Central Index Key 0001364250
Amendment Flag false
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code MD
Entity File Number 001-33106
Entity Tax Identification Number 20-3073047
Entity Address, Address Line One 1299 Ocean Avenue, Suite 1000
Entity Address, City or Town Santa Monica
Entity Address, State or Province CA
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 90401
City Area Code 310
Local Phone Number 255-7700
Written Communications false
Soliciting Material false
Pre-commencement Tender Offer false
Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer false
Title of 12(b) Security Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share
Trading Symbol DEI
Security Exchange Name NYSE
Entity Emerging Growth Company false

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