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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 8-K
 
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):  July 25, 2024
 
LendingTree, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)
 
Delaware 001-34063 26-2414818
(State or other jurisdiction (Commission (IRS Employer
of incorporation) File Number) Identification No.)
 
1415 Vantage Park Dr., Suite 700,CharlotteNC 28203
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
 
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:  (704) 541-5351
 
Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
 
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
 
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
 
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
 
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share TREE The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter). Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.




Item 2.02.     Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
 
On July 25, 2024, LendingTree, Inc. (the “Registrant”) announced financial results for the quarter ended June 30, 2024.  A copy of the related press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 and a copy of the related Shareholder Letter is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.2 and is incorporated herein by reference.

The information contained in this Current Report shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be incorporated by reference into a filing under the Securities Act of 1933, or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.
 
Item 9.01.  Financial Statements and Exhibits.
 
Exhibit No. Exhibit Description
99.1 
99.2
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)




SIGNATURE
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
July 25, 2024 
  
 LENDINGTREE, INC.
  
  
 By:/s/ Trent Ziegler
  Trent Ziegler
  Chief Financial Officer






Exhibit 99.1
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LENDINGTREE REPORTS SECOND QUARTER 2024 RESULTS

Insurance Segment Continues Strong Rebound Driving 15% Revenue Growth

Consolidated revenue of $210.1 million
GAAP net income of $7.8 million or $0.58 per diluted share
Variable marketing margin of $70.9 million
Adjusted EBITDA of $23.5 million
Adjusted net income per share of $0.54

CHARLOTTE, NC - July 25, 2024 - LendingTree, Inc. (NASDAQ: TREE), operator of LendingTree.com, the nation's leading online financial services marketplace, today announced results for the quarter ended June 30, 2024.

The company has posted a letter to shareholders on the company's website at investors.lendingtree.com.

"Our Insurance segment generated exceptional growth in the second quarter with revenue more than doubling from the prior year period. We expect our leading market position will result in meaningfully larger revenue generation through the remainder of this year," said Doug Lebda, Chairman and CEO. "Our company continues to benefit from the diversity of our business model. As Insurance continues to grow both revenue and VMD, we are leaning into our highest margin Consumer segment to acquire more high-intent customers for our lender partners."

Scott Peyree, President and COO, commented, "The growth in our Insurance business during the quarter well surpassed our expectations, and led us to beat the high end of our quarterly revenue guidance. For most of the last two years, our team focused on matching the highest quality consumers searching for insurance policies with limited carrier demand. We are now seeing the benefit of that focus. We have been employing that same strategy in our Consumer business, improving our relationship with our network lenders by helping them close more loans with our consumers to position ourselves ahead of any future improvement in lending conditions."

Jason Bengel, CFO, added, "I am very excited to assume CFO responsibilities at LendingTree. Having previously served as the leader of our Finance department, as well as driving our efficiency and internal strategy initiatives, I know our team is well positioned to continue improving our balance sheet and harvesting operating leverage by operating with focus and discipline. During the quarter we were able to repurchase $161 million of our 2025 convertible notes for $152 million, capturing a $9 million discount. The combination of cash on the balance sheet, future free cash flow and the remaining $50M of debt available from our Apollo financing will allow us to comfortably retire these notes by maturity next year."

Second Quarter 2024 Business Results
Home segment revenue of $32.2 million decreased 23% over second quarter 2023 and produced segment profit of $9.3 million, down 30% over the same period.
Within Home, revenue from Home Equity of $22.0 million decreased 13% over prior year.
Consumer segment revenue of $55.9 million declined 32% over second quarter 2023.
Within Consumer, personal loans revenue of $26.9 million declined 4% over prior year.



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Revenue from our small business offering decreased 12% over prior year.
Insurance segment revenue of $122.1 million increased 109% over second quarter 2023 and translated into segment profit of $36.4 million, up 47% over the same period.

LendingTree Summary Financial Metrics
(In millions, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Y/YThree Months Ended March 31,Q/Q
20242023% Change2024% Change
Total revenue$210.1 $182.5 15 %$167.8 25 %
Income before income taxes$9.4 $0.1 — %$1.6 — %
Income tax expense$(1.6)$(0.2)— %$(0.6)— %
Net income (loss)$7.8 $(0.1) %$1.0 — %
Net income (loss) % of revenue%— %%
Income (loss) per share
Basic$0.58 $(0.01)$0.08 
Diluted$0.58 $(0.01)$0.08 
Variable marketing margin
Total revenue$210.1 $182.5 15 %$167.8 25 %
Variable marketing expense (1) (2)
$(139.2)$(106.0)31 %$(98.4)41 %
Variable marketing margin (2)
$70.9 $76.5 (7)%$69.4 2 %
Variable marketing margin % of revenue (2)
34 %42 %41 %
Adjusted EBITDA (2)
$23.5 $26.7 (12)%$21.6 9 %
Adjusted EBITDA % of revenue (2)
11 %15 %13 %
Adjusted net income (2)
$7.2 $14.7 (51)%$9.2 (22)%
Adjusted net income per share (2)
$0.54 $1.14 (53)%$0.70 (23)%
(1)Represents the portion of selling and marketing expense attributable to variable costs paid for advertising, direct marketing and related expenses. Excludes overhead, fixed costs and personnel-related expenses.
(2)Variable marketing expense, variable marketing margin, variable marketing margin % of revenue, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA % of revenue, adjusted net income and adjusted net income per share are non-GAAP measures. Please see "LendingTree's Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures to GAAP" and "LendingTree's Principles of Financial Reporting" below for more information.



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LendingTree Segment Results
(In millions)
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Y/YThree Months Ended March 31,Q/Q
20242023% Change2024% Change
Home (1)
Revenue$32.2 $41.6 (23)%$30.4 %
Segment profit$9.3 $13.3 (30)%$9.6 (3)%
Segment profit % of revenue29 %32 %32 %
Consumer (2)
Revenue$55.9 $82.5 (32)%$51.5 %
Segment profit$26.9 $40.7 (34)%$27.4 (2)%
Segment profit % of revenue48 %49 %53 %
Insurance (3)
Revenue$122.1 $58.4 109 %$85.9 42 %
Segment profit$36.4 $24.8 47 %$33.4 %
Segment profit % of revenue30 %42 %39 %
Other (4)
Revenue$— $— — %$— — %
(Loss)$(0.1)$(0.3)67 %$— — %
Total revenue$210.1 $182.5 15 %$167.8 25 %
Total segment profit$72.5 $78.5 (8)%$70.5 3 %
     Brand marketing expense (5)
$(1.6)$(2.0)(20)%$(1.1)45 %
Variable marketing margin$70.9 $76.5 (7)%$69.4 2 %
Variable marketing margin % of revenue34 %42 %41 %
(1)The Home segment includes the following products: purchase mortgage, refinance mortgage, and home equity loans.
(2)The Consumer segment includes the following products: credit cards, personal loans, small business loans, student loans, auto loans, deposit accounts and debt settlement. We ceased offering credit repair with the closing of Ovation at the end of Q2 2023.
(3)The Insurance segment consists of insurance quote products and sales of insurance policies.
(4)The Other category primarily includes marketing revenue and related expenses not allocated to a specific segment.
(5)Brand marketing expense represents the portion of selling and marketing expense attributable to variable costs paid for advertising, direct marketing and related expenses that are not assignable to the segments' products. This measure excludes overhead, fixed costs and personnel-related expenses.



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Financial Outlook*

Today we are updating our outlook for full-year 2024 and introducing our outlook for the third quarter.

Full-year 2024:
Revenue of $830 - $870 million compared to the prior range of $690 - $720 million
Variable Marketing Margin of $280 - $300 million
Adjusted EBITDA of $85 - $95 million
Third-quarter 2024:
Revenue: $230 - $260 million
Variable Marketing Margin: $73 - $80 million
Adjusted EBITDA: $23 - $27 million

*LendingTree is not able to provide a reconciliation of projected variable marketing margin or adjusted EBITDA to the most directly comparable expected GAAP results due to the unknown effect, timing and potential significance of the effects of legal matters and tax considerations. Expenses associated with legal matters and tax considerations have in the past, and may in the future, significantly affect GAAP results in a particular period.


Quarterly Conference Call

A conference call to discuss LendingTree's second quarter 2024 financial results will be webcast live today, July 25, 2024 at 5:00 PM Eastern Time (ET). The live audiocast is open to the public and will be available on LendingTree's investor relations website at investors.lendingtree.com. Following completion of the call, a recorded replay of the webcast will be available on the website.



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LENDINGTREE'S RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP MEASURES TO GAAP

Variable Marketing Expense

Below is a reconciliation of selling and marketing expense, the most directly comparable GAAP measure, to variable marketing expense. See "LendingTree's Principles of Financial Reporting" for further discussion of the Company's use of this non-GAAP measure.

Three Months Ended
 June 30,
2024
March 31,
2024
June 30,
2023
(in thousands)
Selling and marketing expense$148,387$108,176$116,065
Non-variable selling and marketing expense (1)
(9,140)(9,855)(10,107)
Variable marketing expense$139,247$98,321$105,958

(1)Represents the portion of selling and marketing expense not attributable to variable costs paid for advertising, direct marketing and related expenses. Includes overhead, fixed costs and personnel-related expenses.



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LENDINGTREE'S RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP MEASURES TO GAAP

Variable Marketing Margin

Below is a reconciliation of net income (loss), the most directly comparable table GAAP measure, to variable marketing margin and net income (loss) % of revenue to variable marketing margin % of revenue. See "LendingTree's Principles of Financial Reporting" for further discussion of the Company's use of these non-GAAP measures.

Three Months Ended
 June 30,
2024
March 31,
2024
June 30,
2023
(in thousands, except percentages)
Net income (loss)$7,752$1,016$(115)
Net income (loss) % of revenue4%1%—%
Adjustments to reconcile to variable marketing margin:
Cost of revenue8,4118,5459,302
Non-variable selling and marketing expense (1)
9,1409,85510,107
General and administrative expense27,11825,79629,160
Product development10,37411,85710,601
Depreciation4,6014,6674,684
Amortization of intangibles1,4671,4891,982
Restructuring and severance202233,558
Litigation settlements and contingencies (7)36488
Interest expense (income), net1,2016,6386,940
Other income(1,052)(1,034)(439)
Income tax expense1,686559227
Variable marketing margin$70,893$69,447$76,495
Variable marketing margin % of revenue34%41%42%

(1)Represents the portion of selling and marketing expense not attributable to variable costs paid for advertising, direct marketing and related expenses. Includes overhead, fixed costs and personnel-related expenses.



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LENDINGTREE'S RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP MEASURES TO GAAP

Adjusted EBITDA

Below is a reconciliation of net income (loss), the most directly comparable table GAAP measure, to adjusted EBITDA and net income (loss) % of revenue to adjusted EBITDA % of revenue. See "LendingTree's Principles of Financial Reporting" for further discussion of the Company's use of these non-GAAP measures.

Three Months Ended
 June 30,
2024
March 31,
2024
June 30,
2023
(in thousands, except percentages)
Net income (loss)$7,752$1,016$(115)
Net income (loss) % of revenue4%1%—%
Adjustments to reconcile to adjusted EBITDA:
Amortization of intangibles1,4671,4891,982
Depreciation4,6014,6674,684
Restructuring and severance202233,558
Loss on impairments and disposal of assets413368140
Loss on impairment of investments1,440
Non-cash compensation7,4377,7899,204
Acquisition expense4
Litigation settlements and contingencies (7)36488
Interest expense (income), net1,2016,6386,940
Dividend income(1,225)(1,034)(1,879)
Income tax expense1,686559227
Adjusted EBITDA$23,527$21,551$26,673
Adjusted EBITDA % of revenue11%13%15%



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LENDINGTREE'S RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP MEASURES TO GAAP

Adjusted Net Income

Below is a reconciliation of net income (loss), the most directly comparable table GAAP measure, to adjusted net income and net income (loss) per diluted share to adjusted net income per share. See "LendingTree's Principles of Financial Reporting" for further discussion of the Company's use of these non-GAAP measures.

Three Months Ended
 June 30,
2024
March 31,
2024
June 30,
2023
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Net income (loss)$7,752$1,016$(115)
Adjustments to reconcile to adjusted net income:
Restructuring and severance202233,558
Loss on impairments and disposal of assets413368140
Loss on impairment of investments1,440
Non-cash compensation7,4377,7899,204
Acquisition expense4
Litigation settlements and contingencies (7)36488
Gain on extinguishment of debt(8,619)
Adjusted net income$7,178$9,232$14,719
Net income (loss) per diluted share$0.58$0.08$(0.01)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to adjusted net income(0.04)0.621.15
Adjustments to reconcile effect of dilutive securities
Adjusted net income per share$0.54$0.70$1.14
Adjusted weighted average diluted shares outstanding13,40713,27612,928
Effect of dilutive securities13
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding13,40713,27612,915
Effect of dilutive securities150176
Weighted average basic shares outstanding13,25713,10012,915




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LENDINGTREE’S PRINCIPLES OF FINANCIAL REPORTING

LendingTree reports the following non-GAAP measures as supplemental to GAAP:

Variable marketing expense
Variable marketing margin
Variable marketing margin % of revenue
Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization, as adjusted for certain items discussed below ("Adjusted EBITDA")
Adjusted EBITDA % of revenue
Adjusted net income
Adjusted net income per share

Variable marketing expense, variable marketing margin and variable marketing margin % of revenue are related measures of the effectiveness of the Company's marketing efforts. Variable marketing margin is a measure of the efficiency of the Company’s operating model, measuring revenue after subtracting variable marketing expense. Variable marketing expense represents the portion of selling and marketing expense attributable to variable costs paid for advertising, direct marketing, and related expenses, and excludes overhead, fixed costs, and personnel related expenses. The Company’s operating model is highly sensitive to the amount and efficiency of variable marketing expenditures, and the Company’s proprietary systems are able to make rapidly changing decisions concerning the deployment of variable marketing expenditures (primarily but not exclusively online and mobile advertising placement) based on proprietary and sophisticated analytics.

Adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA % of revenue are primary metrics by which LendingTree evaluates the operating performance of its businesses, on which its marketing expenditures and internal budgets are based and, in the case of adjusted EBITDA, by which management and many employees are compensated in most years.

Adjusted net income and adjusted net income per share supplement GAAP net income and GAAP net income per diluted share by enabling investors to make period to period comparisons of those components of the most directly comparable GAAP measures that management believes better reflect the underlying financial performance of the Company’s business operations during particular financial reporting periods. Adjusted net income and adjusted net income per share exclude certain amounts, such as non-cash compensation, non-cash asset impairment charges, gain/loss on disposal of assets, gain/loss on investments, restructuring and severance, litigation settlements and contingencies, acquisition and disposition income or expenses including with respect to changes in fair value of contingent consideration, gain/loss on extinguishment of debt, contributions to the LendingTree Foundation, one-time items which are recognized and recorded under GAAP in particular periods but which might be viewed as not necessarily coinciding with the underlying business operations for the periods in which they are so recognized and recorded, the effects to income taxes of the aforementioned adjustments, any excess tax benefit or expense associated with stock-based compensation recorded in net income in conjunction with FASB pronouncement ASU 2016-09, and income tax (benefit) expense from a full valuation allowance. LendingTree believes that adjusted net income and adjusted net income per share are useful financial indicators that provide a different view of the financial performance of the Company than adjusted EBITDA (the primary metric by which LendingTree evaluates the operating performance of its businesses) and the GAAP measures of net income and GAAP net income per diluted share.

These non-GAAP measures should be considered in addition to results prepared in accordance with GAAP, but should not be considered a substitute for or superior to GAAP results. LendingTree provides and encourages investors to examine the reconciling adjustments between the GAAP and non-GAAP measures set forth above.



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Definition of LendingTree's Non-GAAP Measures

Variable marketing margin is defined as revenue less variable marketing expense. Variable marketing expense is defined as the expense attributable to variable costs paid for advertising, direct marketing and related expenses, and excluding overhead, fixed costs and personnel-related expenses. The majority of these variable advertising costs are expressly intended to drive traffic to our websites and these variable advertising costs are included in selling and marketing expense on the Company's consolidated statements of operations and consolidated income.

EBITDA is defined as net income from continuing operations excluding interest, income taxes, amortization of intangibles and depreciation.

Adjusted EBITDA is defined as EBITDA excluding (1) non-cash compensation expense, (2) non-cash impairment charges, (3) gain/loss on disposal of assets, (4) gain/loss on investments, (5) restructuring and severance expenses, (6) litigation settlements and contingencies, (7) acquisitions and dispositions income or expense (including with respect to changes in fair value of contingent consideration), (8) contributions to the LendingTree Foundation (9) dividend income, and (10) one-time items.

Adjusted net income is defined as net income (loss) excluding (1) non-cash compensation expense, (2) non-cash impairment charges, (3) gain/loss on disposal of assets, (4) gain/loss on investments, (5) restructuring and severance expenses, (6) litigation settlements and contingencies, (7) acquisitions and dispositions income or expense (including with respect to changes in fair value of contingent consideration), (8) gain/loss on extinguishment of debt, (9) contributions to the LendingTree Foundation, (10) one-time items, (11) the effects to income taxes of the aforementioned adjustments, (12) any excess tax benefit or expense associated with stock-based compensation recorded in net income in conjunction with FASB pronouncement ASU 2016-09, and (13) income tax (benefit) expense from a full valuation allowance.

Adjusted net income per share is defined as adjusted net income divided by the adjusted weighted average diluted shares outstanding. For periods which the Company reports GAAP loss from continuing operations, the effects of potentially dilutive securities are excluded from the calculation of net loss per diluted share from continuing operations because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive. In periods where the Company reports GAAP loss from continuing operations but reports positive non-GAAP adjusted net income, the effects of potentially dilutive securities are included in the denominator for calculating adjusted net income per share if their inclusion would be dilutive.

LendingTree endeavors to compensate for the limitations of these non-GAAP measures by also providing the comparable GAAP measures with equal or greater prominence and descriptions of the reconciling items, including quantifying such items, to derive the non-GAAP measures. These non-GAAP measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies.

One-Time Items

Adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net income are adjusted for one-time items, if applicable. Items are considered one-time in nature if they are non-recurring, infrequent or unusual, and have not occurred in the past two years or are not expected to recur in the next two years, in accordance with SEC rules. For the periods presented in this report, there are no adjustments for one-time items.


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Non-Cash Expenses That Are Excluded From LendingTree's Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Net Income

Non-cash compensation expense consists principally of expense associated with the grants of restricted stock, restricted stock units and stock options. These expenses are not paid in cash and LendingTree includes the related shares in its calculations of fully diluted shares outstanding. Upon settlement of restricted stock units, exercise of certain stock options or vesting of restricted stock awards, the awards may be settled on a net basis, with LendingTree remitting the required tax withholding amounts from its current funds. Cash expenditures for employer payroll taxes on non-cash compensation are included within adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net income.

Amortization of intangibles are non-cash expenses relating primarily to acquisitions. At the time of an acquisition, the intangible assets of the acquired company, such as purchase agreements, technology and customer relationships, are valued and amortized over their estimated lives. Amortization of intangibles are only excluded from adjusted EBITDA.

Safe Harbor Statement Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995

The matters contained in the discussion above may be considered to be “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Those statements include statements regarding the intent, belief or current expectations or anticipations of LendingTree and members of our management team. Factors currently known to management that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in forward-looking statements include the following: adverse conditions in the primary and secondary mortgage markets and in the economy, particularly interest rates and inflation; default rates on loans, particularly unsecured loans; demand by investors for unsecured personal loans; the effect of such demand on interest rates for personal loans and consumer demand for personal loans; seasonality of results; potential liabilities to secondary market purchasers; changes in the Company's relationships with network partners, including dependence on certain key network partners; breaches of network security or the misappropriation or misuse of personal consumer information; failure to provide competitive service; failure to maintain brand recognition; ability to attract and retain consumers in a cost-effective manner; the effects of potential acquisitions of other businesses, including the ability to integrate them successfully with LendingTree’s existing operations; accounting rules related to excess tax benefits or expenses on stock-based compensation that could materially affect earnings in future periods; ability to develop new products and services and enhance existing ones; competition; effects of changing laws, rules or regulations on our business model; allegations of failure to comply with existing or changing laws, rules or regulations, or to obtain and maintain required licenses; failure of network partners or other affiliated parties to comply with regulatory requirements; failure to maintain the integrity of systems and infrastructure; liabilities as a result of privacy regulations; failure to adequately protect intellectual property rights or allegations of infringement of intellectual property rights; and changes in management. These and additional factors to be considered are set forth under “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2023, in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2024, and in our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. LendingTree undertakes no obligation to update or revise forward-looking statements to reflect changed assumptions, the occurrence of unanticipated events or changes to future operating results or expectations.

About LendingTree, Inc.

LendingTree, Inc. is the parent of LendingTree, LLC and several companies owned by LendingTree, LLC (collectively, "LendingTree" or the "Company").

LendingTree is one of the nation's largest, most experienced online financial platforms, created to give consumers the power to win financially. LendingTree provides customers with access to the best offers on loans, credit cards, insurance and more through its network of approximately 400 financial partners. Since its founding, LendingTree has helped millions of customers obtain financing, save money, and improve their financial and credit health in their personal journeys. With a portfolio of innovative products and tools and personalized financial recommendations, LendingTree helps customers achieve everyday financial wins.


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LendingTree, Inc. is headquartered in Charlotte, NC. For more information, please visit www.lendingtree.com.


Investor Relations Contact:
investors@lendingtree.com

Media Contact:
press@lendingtree.com    


Exhibit 99.2
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July 25, 2024    


Fellow Shareholders:


Our company performed well in the second quarter with revenue of $210 million increasing 15% from the prior year period and 25% sequentially, exceeding our forecast. Insurance revenue handily surpassed our expectations, growing 109% year-over-year and 42% sequentially. Our business remains resilient to higher interest rates, although restrictive lending conditions continue to pressure both our Home and Consumer segments. The strategic diversification of our business has allowed us to overcome these challenges with Insurance leading the way.

The Insurance team proved the value of our platform by delivering high intent consumers during a period of reduced carrier demand over the last two years. We are now seeing the benefit of increased wallet share from this strategy as demand for auto insurance policies has grown rapidly the last two quarters. In the second half of 2024 we expect continued expansion in our Insurance segment, and are embracing the opportunity to help our consumers find the best policies for them in what has quickly become a very dynamic marketplace.

The same strategy we implemented for Insurance is now being carried over to our Consumer segment. During the second quarter we strategically grew volume of high-intent customers shopping for personal loans, which led to a strong sequential increase in loans funded by our partners. Lead volume grew 44% sequentially. We are investing from a position of strength into our highest margin segment, directing more advertising spend to drive market share gains and improved partner economics. Our enhanced competitive position should allow the business to accelerate when the current restrictive financial conditions abate.

We recently announced that our CFO, Trent Ziegler, is leaving the company for a similar position at one of our partners. Trent has been instrumental in the growth of our finance and investor relations functions, and in partnership with our new CFO Jason Bengel, led critical initiatives. Along with leading our Financial Planning and Analysis department for several years, Jason created and ran our business operations improvement team, led the effort to right-size our expense structure last year, and directed our company wide internal strategy process. We are excited for Jason as he takes on the expanded role at our company, and we wish Trent all the best and future success.

Q2.2024
1


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SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED FINANCIALS
(millions, except per share amounts)20242023Y/Y
Q2Q1Q4Q3Q2% Change
Total revenue$210.1$167.8$134.4$155.2$182.515%
Income (loss) before income taxes$9.4$1.6$13.1$(152.0)$0.1—%
Income tax (expense) benefit$(1.6)$(0.6)$(0.4)$3.5$(0.2)—%
Net income (loss)$7.8$1.0$12.7$(148.5)$(0.1)—%
Net income (loss)% of revenue4%1%9%(96)%—%
Income (loss) per share
Basic$0.58$0.08$0.98$(11.43)$(0.01)
Diluted$0.58$0.08$0.98$(11.43)$(0.01)
Variable marketing margin
Total revenue$210.1$167.8$134.4$155.2$182.515%
Variable marketing expense (1) (2)
$(139.2)$(98.4)$(73.8)$(87.5)$(106.0)31%
Variable marketing margin (2)
$70.9$69.4$60.6$67.7$76.5(7)%
Variable marketing margin % of revenue (2)
34%41%45%44%42%
Adjusted EBITDA (2)
$23.5$21.6$15.5$21.8$26.7(12)%
Adjusted EBITDA % of revenue (2)
11%13%12%14%15%
Adjusted net income (2)
$7.2$9.2$3.6$7.9$14.7(51)%
Adjusted net income per share (2)
$0.54$0.70$0.28$0.61$1.14(53)%
(1)Represents the portion of selling and marketing expense attributable to variable costs paid for advertising, direct marketing and related expenses. Excludes overhead, fixed costs and personnel-related expenses.
(2)Variable marketing expense, variable marketing margin, variable marketing margin % of revenue, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA % of revenue, adjusted net income and adjusted net income per share are non-GAAP measures. Please see "LendingTree's Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures to GAAP" and "LendingTree's Principles of Financial Reporting" below for more information.

Q2.2024
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Q2 2024 Consolidated Results

Consolidated revenue of $210.1 million increased 15% over the prior year, driven by a 109% increase in Insurance revenue.

We recorded GAAP net income of $7.8 million or $0.58 per diluted share.

Variable Marketing Margin of $70.9 million grew 2% sequentially and declined 7% over prior year. We had strong growth in Insurance, tempered by reductions in the Consumer and Home segments.

Adjusted EBITDA was $23.5 million, a 11% margin on revenue.

Adjusted net income of $7.2 million translates to $0.54 per share.

Q2.2024
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Segment Results
    
(millions)20242023Y/Y
Q2Q1Q4Q3Q2% Change
Home (1)
Revenue$32.2$30.4$25.1$33.4$41.6(23)%
Segment profit$9.3$9.6$8.1$11.3$13.3(30)%
     Segment profit % of revenue29%32%32%34%32%
Consumer (2)
Revenue$55.9$51.5$49.5$67.3$82.5(32)%
Segment profit$26.9$27.4$28.9$34.4$40.7(34)%
     Segment profit % of revenue48%53%58%51%49%
Insurance (3)
Revenue$122.1$85.9$59.6$54.5$58.4109%
Segment profit$36.4$33.4$25.2$23.4$24.847%
     Segment profit % of revenue30%39%42%43%42%
Other Category (4)
Revenue$$$0.1$$—%
(Loss) profit$(0.1)$$(0.1)$$(0.3)67%
Total
Revenue$210.1$167.8$134.4$155.2$182.515%
Segment profit$72.5$70.5$62.2$69.1$78.5(8)%
     Segment profit % of revenue35%42%46%45%43%
     Brand marketing expense (5)
$(1.6)$(1.1)$(1.6)$(1.4)$(2.0)(20)%
Variable marketing margin$70.9$69.4$60.6$67.7$76.5(7)%
   Variable marketing margin % of revenue34%41%45%44%42%

(1)The Home segment includes the following products: purchase mortgage, refinance mortgage, and home equity loans.
(2)The Consumer segment includes the following products: credit cards, personal loans, small business loans, student loans, auto loans, deposit accounts, and debt settlement. We ceased offering credit repair with the closing of Ovation at the end of Q2 2023.
(3)The Insurance segment consists of insurance quote products and sales of insurance policies.
(4)The Other category primarily includes marketing revenue and related expenses not allocated to a specific segment.
(5)Brand marketing expense represents the portion of selling and marketing expense attributable to variable costs paid for advertising, direct marketing and related expenses that are not assignable to the segments' products. This measure excludes overhead, fixed costs and personnel-related expenses.
Q2.2024
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Home

Home segment revenue of $32.2 million and profit of $9.3 million were down 23% and 30% YoY, respectively. Home equity remains the major focus for our customers and partners, generating revenue of $22.0 million, which was 13% lower YoY.

Volume of home equity customer inquiries increased 5% compared to last year, but a decline in revenue per lead, or RPL, outpaced volume growth as higher rates impacted close rates for our lenders. Although our financial outlook does not contemplate changes in interest rates going forward, financial market expectations for decreases in the Fed funds rate later this year would likely benefit the mortgage and home equity lending environment, and in turn provide a boost to our Home segment.

Consumer

Our Consumer segment revenue of $55.9 million was down 32% YoY, while profit of $26.9 million decreased 34%. Segment margin was stable at 48%, versus 49% a year ago. Our targeted investment in personal loans has performed as expected, although ongoing weakness in our credit card vertical combined with a decline in small business lending revenue were the main contributors to the revenue decrease from the prior year.

Personal loans revenue of $26.9 million was down 4% YoY, but increased 34% sequentially, driven by a strong uptick in volume of customers we reached who were searching for consolidation loans. As we communicated earlier this year, we have strategically leaned into our personal loans business as credit standards at most of our lender partners have remained stable. Increased certainty in lender demand allows us to efficiently invest in targeted variable marketing.

Small business revenue decreased 12% from a year ago. Revenue in this business is typically driven by a portion of closed loan amount paid to us by our partners. During the quarter customers broadly requested lower loan amounts and lenders decreased approval rates, which drove the revenue decline from last year. We are strategically investing in small business lending by increasing the size of our concierge sales team that has proven to drive higher conversion rates compared to the digital marketplace. We are also adding new products to the platform, including business credit cards and insurance products to improve customer satisfaction and capture cross-selling opportunities.

Insurance

Revenue of $122.1 million increased 109% from the year ago period, while segment profit of $36.4 million increased 47%. Carrier demand for new auto insurance customers has proven exceptionally strong, as two years of compounded premium rate increases combined with declines in the price of used vehicles and replacement parts has created a historically favorable underwriting environment.

Segment margin declined to 30% in Q2, a decrease of 12 points from the year ago period. We have previously called-out the above average margin this segment generated as carrier demand was depressed over most of the last two years. When carrier budgets contracted, we were able to exit from our highest cost marketing channels and still meet that reduced demand. Now that carriers have more than doubled
Q2.2024
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their spend with us versus last year, we have re-entered those channels to help fill the sharp demand increase.

We expect Insurance will have continued sequential revenue growth into the second half of 2024. We will continue to run this business with a keen focus on margin dollars, seeking to best serve both the historically high level of consumers looking for new insurance products across the country as well as our partners.

Balance Sheet and Liquidity

Our cash balance was $67 million at quarter end, down from $231 million in the first quarter. We repurchased $161 million of our July 2025 convertible notes for $152 million during the quarter, capturing $9 million of discount. Subsequent to quarter-end we repurchased another $8 million of the notes.

We plan to continue engaging in privately negotiated transactions for the retirement of these notes. In addition to our cash balance and future free cash flow, we maintain $50 million of delayed draw availability from our Apollo term loan, which we believe provides us ample liquidity to meet the 2025 note maturity.

Financial Outlook*

Today we are updating our outlook for full-year 2024 and introducing our outlook for the third quarter.

Full-year 2024:
Revenue of $830 - $870 million compared to the prior range of $690 - $720 million
Variable Marketing Margin of $280 - $300 million
Adjusted EBITDA of $85 - $95 million
Third-quarter 2024:
Revenue: $230 - $260 million
Variable Marketing Margin: $73 - $80 million
Adjusted EBITDA: $23 - $27 million

*LendingTree is not able to provide a reconciliation of projected variable marketing margin or adjusted EBITDA to the most directly comparable expected GAAP results due to the unknown effect, timing and potential significance of the effects of legal matters and tax considerations. Expenses associated with legal matters and tax considerations have in the past, and may in the future, significantly affect GAAP results in a particular period.

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Conclusion

Our company is proving the benefits we earn from our diversification. As Insurance segment results continue to improve, we are strategically pursuing growth in our Consumer and Home segments to get ahead of any decline in interest rates and increase in credit availability in the quarters ahead. We have thoughtfully addressed our fixed cost base, which should enable us to deliver solid operating leverage from any future lift in revenue and VMD. We believe that our capital structure is also sound, with a clearly defined path to meet our remaining bond maturity next year and opportunities to improve our cost of capital as the earnings profile improves. Our employees are energized by our return to revenue growth, and we are excited to drive further improvements in our business in the second half of what we believe will be a successful 2024.
Thank you for your continued support.

Sincerely,



Doug Lebda                Jason Bengel
Chairman & CEO            Incoming CFO



Investor Relations:
investors@lendingtree.com
Media Relations:
press@lendingtree.com
Q2.2024
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LENDINGTREE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
 Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 2024202320242023
 (in thousands, except per share amounts)
Revenue$210,140 $182,453 $377,908 $382,961 
Costs and expenses:
Cost of revenue (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately below) (1)
8,411 9,302 16,956 23,062 
Selling and marketing expense (1)
148,387 116,065 256,563 253,176 
General and administrative expense (1)
27,118 29,160 52,914 65,843 
Product development (1)
10,374 10,601 22,231 25,256 
Depreciation4,601 4,684 9,268 9,479 
Amortization of intangibles1,467 1,982 2,956 4,031 
Restructuring and severance (1)
202 3,558 225 8,012 
Litigation settlements and contingencies(7)488 29 500 
Total costs and expenses200,553 175,840 361,142 389,359 
Operating income (loss)9,587 6,613 16,766 (6,398)
Other income (expense), net:
Interest (expense) income, net(1,201)(6,940)(7,839)18,089 
Other income1,052 439 2,086 2,273 
Income before income taxes9,438 112 11,013 13,964 
Income tax expense(1,686)(227)(2,245)(622)
Net income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss)$7,752 $(115)$8,768 $13,342 
Weighted average shares outstanding:
Basic13,257 12,915 13,179 12,881 
Diluted13,407 12,915 13,364 12,912 
Net income (loss) per share:
Basic$0.58 $(0.01)$0.67 $1.04 
Diluted$0.58 $(0.01)$0.66 $1.03 
(1) Amounts include non-cash compensation, as follows:
Cost of revenue$74 $31 $169 $245 
Selling and marketing expense829 1,336 1,853 3,080 
General and administrative expense5,440 6,550 10,773 13,893 
Product development1,094 1,287 2,431 3,189 
Restructuring and severance— 995 — 1,066 
Q2.2024
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LENDINGTREE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
 June 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
 (in thousands, except par value and share amounts)
ASSETS:  
Cash and cash equivalents$66,769 $112,051 
Restricted cash and cash equivalents— 
Accounts receivable, net107,711 54,954 
Prepaid and other current assets31,457 29,472 
Total current assets205,937 196,482 
Property and equipment, net46,400 50,481 
Operating lease right-of-use assets54,830 57,222 
Goodwill381,539 381,539 
Intangible assets, net47,665 50,620 
Equity investments60,076 60,076 
Other non-current assets5,746 6,339 
Total assets$802,193 $802,759 
LIABILITIES:  
Current portion of long-term debt$14,895 $3,125 
Accounts payable, trade3,042 1,960 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities95,173 70,544 
Total current liabilities113,110 75,629 
Long-term debt467,722 525,617 
Operating lease liabilities72,180 75,023 
Deferred income tax liabilities3,095 2,091 
Other non-current liabilities266 267 
Total liabilities656,373 678,627 
Commitments and contingencies
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY:  
Preferred stock $0.01 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding— — 
Common stock $0.01 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; 16,695,394 and 16,396,911 shares issued, respectively, and 13,339,928 and 13,041,445 shares outstanding, respectively167 164 
Additional paid-in capital1,240,766 1,227,849 
Accumulated deficit(828,935)(837,703)
Treasury stock; 3,355,466 and 3,355,466 shares, respectively(266,178)(266,178)
Total shareholders' equity145,820 124,132 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity$802,193 $802,759 
Q2.2024
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LENDINGTREE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 (Unaudited)
 Six Months Ended
June 30,
 20242023
 (in thousands)
Cash flows from operating activities:  
Net income and comprehensive income$8,768 $13,342 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Loss on impairments and disposal of assets781 5,167 
Amortization of intangibles2,956 4,031 
Depreciation9,268 9,479 
Non-cash compensation expense15,226 21,473 
Deferred income taxes1,004 586 
Bad debt expense(56)1,894 
Amortization of debt issuance costs1,270 1,698 
Amortization of debt discount118 — 
Reduction in carrying amount of ROU asset, offset by change in operating lease liabilities(1,854)(1,923)
Gain on settlement of convertible debt(8,619)(30,897)
Loss on impairment of investments— 1,440 
Changes in current assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable(52,701)6,809 
Prepaid and other current assets(1,824)280 
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities26,383 (4,337)
Income taxes154 (227)
Other, net(109)(591)
Net cash provided by operating activities765 28,224 
Cash flows from investing activities:
Capital expenditures(5,476)(4,853)
Other— 
Net cash used in investing activities(5,474)(4,853)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Repayment of term loan(4,375)(1,250)
Payments related to net-share settlement of stock-based compensation, net of proceeds from exercise of stock options(2,306)(1,042)
Repurchase of 0.50% Convertible Senior Notes(151,687)(156,294)
Net proceeds from term loan125,000 
Payment of debt costs(4,085)(1,079)
Payment of original issue discount(3,125)— 
Net cash used in financing activities(40,578)(159,665)
Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents(45,287)(136,294)
Cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents at beginning of period112,056 298,969 
Cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents at end of period$66,769 $162,675 
Q2.2024
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LENDINGTREE'S RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP MEASURES TO GAAP

Variable Marketing Expense

Below is a reconciliation of selling and marketing expense, the most directly comparable GAAP measure, to variable marketing expense. See "LendingTree's Principles of Financial Reporting" for further discussion of the Company's use of this non-GAAP measure.

Three Months Ended
 June 30,
2024
March 31,
2024
December 31,
2023
September 30,
2023
June 30,
2023
(in thousands)
Selling and marketing expense$148,387$108,176$83,168$97,244$116,065
Non-variable selling and marketing expense (1)
(9,140)(9,855)(9,407)(9,805)(10,107)
Variable marketing expense$139,247$98,321$73,761$87,439$105,958
(1)Represents the portion of selling and marketing expense not attributable to variable costs paid for advertising, direct marketing and related expenses. Includes overhead, fixed costs and personnel-related expenses.
Q2.2024
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LENDINGTREE'S RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP MEASURES TO GAAP

Variable Marketing Margin

Below is a reconciliation of net income (loss), the most directly comparable GAAP measure, to variable marketing margin and net income (loss) % of revenue to variable marketing margin % of revenue. See "LendingTree's Principles of Financial Reporting" for further discussion of the Company's use of these non-GAAP measures.

Three Months Ended
 June 30,
2024
March 31,
2024
December 31,
2023
September 30,
2023
June 30,
2023
(in thousands, except percentages)
Net income (loss)$7,752$1,016$12,719$(148,465)$(115)
Net income (loss) % of revenue4%1%9%(96)%—%
Adjustments to reconcile to variable marketing margin:
Cost of revenue8,4118,5458,1267,5709,302
Non-variable selling and marketing expense (1)
9,1409,8559,4079,80510,107
General and administrative expense27,11825,79625,47726,38029,160
Product development10,37411,85711,10110,84010,601
Depreciation4,6014,6674,8314,7604,684
Amortization of intangibles1,4671,4891,6821,9811,982
Goodwill impairment38,600
Restructuring and severance202231511,9553,558
Litigation settlements and contingencies (7)3638(150)488
Interest expense (income), net1,2016,638(10,693)7,0976,940
Other (income) expense(1,052)(1,034)(2,644)110,910(439)
Income tax expense (benefit)1,686559397(3,534)227
Variable marketing margin$70,893$69,447$60,592$67,749$76,495
Variable marketing margin % of revenue34%41%45%44%42%
(1)Represents the portion of selling and marketing expense not attributable to variable costs paid for advertising, direct marketing and related expenses. Includes overhead, fixed costs and personnel-related expenses.
Q2.2024
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LENDINGTREE'S RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP MEASURES TO GAAP

Adjusted EBITDA

Below is a reconciliation of net income (loss), the most directly comparable GAAP measure, to adjusted EBITDA and net income (loss) % of revenue to adjusted EBITDA % of revenue. See "LendingTree's Principles of Financial Reporting" for further discussion of the Company's use of these non-GAAP measures.

Three Months Ended
 June 30,
2024
March 31,
2024
December 31,
2023
September 30,
2023
June 30,
2023
(in thousands, except percentages)
Net income (loss)$7,752$1,016$12,719$(148,465)$(115)
Net income (loss) % of revenue4%1%9%(96)%—%
Adjustments to reconcile to adjusted EBITDA: 
Amortization of intangibles1,4671,4891,6821,9811,982
Depreciation4,6014,6674,8314,7604,684
Restructuring and severance202231511,9553,558
Loss on impairments and disposal of assets41336818288140
Loss on impairment of investments113,0641,440
Goodwill impairment38,600
Non-cash compensation7,4377,7898,1778,5929,204
Acquisition expense4
Litigation settlements and contingencies (7)3638(150)488
Interest expense (income), net1,2016,638(10,693)7,0976,940
Dividend income(1,225)(1,034)(2,021)(2,154)(1,879)
Income tax expense (benefit)1,686559397(3,534)227
Adjusted EBITDA$23,527$21,551$15,463$21,834$26,673
Adjusted EBITDA % of revenue11%13%12%14%15%

Q2.2024
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LENDINGTREE'S RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP MEASURES TO GAAP

Adjusted Net Income

Below is a reconciliation of net income (loss), the most directly comparable GAAP measure, to adjusted net income and net income (loss) per diluted share to adjusted net income per share. See "LendingTree's Principles of Financial Reporting" for further discussion of the Company's use of these non-GAAP measures.

Three Months Ended
 June 30,
2024
March 31,
2024
December 31,
2023
September 30,
2023
June 30,
2023
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Net income (loss)$7,752$1,016$12,719$(148,465)$(115)
Adjustments to reconcile to adjusted net income:
Restructuring and severance202231511,9553,558
Goodwill impairment38,600
Loss on impairments and disposal of assets41336818288140
Loss on impairment of investments113,0641,440
Non-cash compensation7,4377,7898,1778,5929,204
Acquisition expense4
Litigation settlements and contingencies (7)3638(150)488
Gain on extinguishment of debt(8,619)(17,665)
Income tax benefit from adjusted items(5,764)
Adjusted net income$7,178$9,232$3,602$7,920$14,719
Net income (loss) per diluted share$0.58$0.08$0.98$(11.43)$(0.01)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to adjusted net income(0.04)0.62(0.70)12.041.15
Adjustments to reconcile effect of dilutive securities
Adjusted net income per share$0.54$0.70$0.28$0.61$1.14
Adjusted weighted average diluted shares outstanding13,40713,27613,02012,99912,928
Effect of dilutive securities613
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding13,40713,27613,02012,99312,915
Effect of dilutive securities15017612
Weighted average basic shares outstanding13,25713,10013,00812,99312,915

Q2.2024
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LENDINGTREE’S PRINCIPLES OF FINANCIAL REPORTING

LendingTree reports the following non-GAAP measures as supplemental to GAAP:

Variable marketing expense
Variable marketing margin
Variable marketing margin % of revenue
Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization, as adjusted for certain items discussed below ("Adjusted EBITDA")
Adjusted EBITDA % of revenue
Adjusted net income
Adjusted net income per share

Variable marketing expense, variable marketing margin and variable marketing margin % of revenue are related measures of the effectiveness of the Company's marketing efforts. Variable marketing margin is a measure of the efficiency of the Company’s operating model, measuring revenue after subtracting variable marketing expense. Variable marketing expense represents the portion of selling and marketing expense attributable to variable costs paid for advertising, direct marketing, and related expenses, and excludes overhead, fixed costs, and personnel related expenses. The Company’s operating model is highly sensitive to the amount and efficiency of variable marketing expenditures, and the Company’s proprietary systems are able to make rapidly changing decisions concerning the deployment of variable marketing expenditures (primarily but not exclusively online and mobile advertising placement) based on proprietary and sophisticated analytics.

Adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA % of revenue are primary metrics by which LendingTree evaluates the operating performance of its businesses, on which its marketing expenditures and internal budgets are based and, in the case of adjusted EBITDA, by which management and many employees are compensated in most years.

Adjusted net income and adjusted net income per share supplement GAAP net income and GAAP net income per diluted share by enabling investors to make period to period comparisons of those components of the most directly comparable GAAP measures that management believes better reflect the underlying financial performance of the Company’s business operations during particular financial reporting periods. Adjusted net income and adjusted net income per share exclude certain amounts, such as non-cash compensation, non-cash asset impairment charges, gain/loss on disposal of assets, gain/loss on investments, restructuring and severance, litigation settlements and contingencies, acquisition and disposition income or expenses including with respect to changes in fair value of contingent consideration, gain/loss on extinguishment of debt, contributions to the LendingTree Foundation, one-time items which are recognized and recorded under GAAP in particular periods but which might be viewed as not necessarily coinciding with the underlying business operations for the periods in which they are so recognized and recorded, the effects to income taxes of the aforementioned adjustments, any excess tax benefit or expense associated with stock-based compensation recorded in net income in conjunction with FASB pronouncement ASU 2016-09, and income tax (benefit) expense from a full valuation allowance. LendingTree believes that adjusted net income and adjusted net income per share are useful financial indicators that provide a different view of the financial performance of the Company than adjusted EBITDA (the primary metric by which LendingTree evaluates the operating performance of its businesses) and the GAAP measures of net income and GAAP net income per diluted share.

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These non-GAAP measures should be considered in addition to results prepared in accordance with GAAP, but should not be considered a substitute for or superior to GAAP results. LendingTree provides and encourages investors to examine the reconciling adjustments between the GAAP and non-GAAP measures set forth above.

Definition of LendingTree's Non-GAAP Measures
Variable marketing margin is defined as revenue less variable marketing expense. Variable marketing expense is defined as the expense attributable to variable costs paid for advertising, direct marketing and related expenses, and excluding overhead, fixed costs and personnel-related expenses. The majority of these variable advertising costs are expressly intended to drive traffic to our websites and these variable advertising costs are included in selling and marketing expense on the Company's consolidated statements of operations and consolidated income.

EBITDA is defined as net income from continuing operations excluding interest, income taxes, amortization of intangibles and depreciation.

Adjusted EBITDA is defined as EBITDA excluding (1) non-cash compensation expense, (2) non-cash impairment charges, (3) gain/loss on disposal of assets, (4) gain/loss on investments, (5) restructuring and severance expenses, (6) litigation settlements and contingencies, (7) acquisitions and dispositions income or expense (including with respect to changes in fair value of contingent consideration), (8) contributions to the LendingTree Foundation (9) dividend income, and (10) one-time items.

Adjusted net income is defined as net income (loss) excluding (1) non-cash compensation expense, (2) non-cash impairment charges, (3) gain/loss on disposal of assets, (4) gain/loss on investments, (5) restructuring and severance expenses, (6) litigation settlements and contingencies, (7) acquisitions and dispositions income or expense (including with respect to changes in fair value of contingent consideration), (8) gain/loss on extinguishment of debt, (9) contributions to the LendingTree Foundation, (10) one-time items, (11) the effects to income taxes of the aforementioned adjustments, (12) any excess tax benefit or expense associated with stock-based compensation recorded in net income in conjunction with FASB pronouncement ASU 2016-09, and (13) income tax (benefit) expense from a full valuation allowance.

Adjusted net income per share is defined as adjusted net income divided by the adjusted weighted average diluted shares outstanding. For periods which the Company reports GAAP loss from continuing operations, the effects of potentially dilutive securities are excluded from the calculation of net loss per diluted share from continuing operations because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive. In periods where the Company reports GAAP loss from continuing operations but reports positive non-GAAP adjusted net income, the effects of potentially dilutive securities are included in the denominator for calculating adjusted net income per share if their inclusion would be dilutive.

LendingTree endeavors to compensate for the limitations of these non-GAAP measures by also providing the comparable GAAP measures with equal or greater prominence and descriptions of the reconciling items, including quantifying such items, to derive the non-GAAP measures. These non-GAAP measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies.

One-Time Items
Adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net income are adjusted for one-time items, if applicable. Items are considered one-time in nature if they are non-recurring, infrequent or unusual, and have not occurred in the past two years or are not expected to recur in the next two years, in accordance with SEC rules. For the periods presented in this report, there are no adjustments for one-time items.

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Non-Cash Expenses That Are Excluded From LendingTree's Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Net Income

Non-cash compensation expense consists principally of expense associated with the grants of restricted stock, restricted stock units and stock options. These expenses are not paid in cash and LendingTree includes the related shares in its calculations of fully diluted shares outstanding. Upon settlement of restricted stock units, exercise of certain stock options or vesting of restricted stock awards, the awards may be settled on a net basis, with LendingTree remitting the required tax withholding amounts from its current funds. Cash expenditures for employer payroll taxes on non-cash compensation are included within adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net income.

Amortization of intangibles are non-cash expenses relating primarily to acquisitions. At the time of an acquisition, the intangible assets of the acquired company, such as purchase agreements, technology and customer relationships, are valued and amortized over their estimated lives. Amortization of intangibles are only excluded from adjusted EBITDA.

Safe Harbor Statement Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995

The matters contained in the discussion above may be considered to be “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Those statements include statements regarding the intent, belief or current expectations or anticipations of LendingTree and members of our management team. Factors currently known to management that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in forward-looking statements include the following: adverse conditions in the primary and secondary mortgage markets and in the economy, particularly interest rates and inflation; default rates on loans, particularly unsecured loans; demand by investors for unsecured personal loans; the effect of such demand on interest rates for personal loans and consumer demand for personal loans; seasonality of results; potential liabilities to secondary market purchasers; changes in the Company's relationships with network partners, including dependence on certain key network partners; breaches of network security or the misappropriation or misuse of personal consumer information; failure to provide competitive service; failure to maintain brand recognition; ability to attract and retain consumers in a cost-effective manner; the effects of potential acquisitions of other businesses, including the ability to integrate them successfully with LendingTree’s existing operations; accounting rules related to excess tax benefits or expenses on stock-based compensation that could materially affect earnings in future periods; ability to develop new products and services and enhance existing ones; competition; effects of changing laws, rules or regulations on our business model; allegations of failure to comply with existing or changing laws, rules or regulations, or to obtain and maintain required licenses; failure of network partners or other affiliated parties to comply with regulatory requirements; failure to maintain the integrity of systems and infrastructure; liabilities as a result of privacy regulations; failure to adequately protect intellectual property rights or allegations of infringement of intellectual property rights; and changes in management. These and additional factors to be considered are set forth under “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2023, in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2024, and in our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. LendingTree undertakes no obligation to update or revise forward-looking statements to reflect changed assumptions, the occurrence of unanticipated events or changes to future operating results or expectations.

Q2.2024
17
v3.24.2
Cover Document
Jul. 25, 2024
Cover page  
Document Type 8-K
Document Period End Date Jul. 25, 2024
Entity File Number 001-34063
Entity Registrant Name LendingTree, Inc.
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE
Entity Tax Identification Number 26-2414818
Entity Address, Address Line One 1415 Vantage Park Dr., Suite 700,
Entity Address, City or Town Charlotte
Entity Address, State or Province NC
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 28203
City Area Code 704
Local Phone Number 541-5351
Written Communications false
Soliciting Material false
Pre-commencement Tender Offer false
Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer false
Title of 12(b) Security Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share
Trading Symbol TREE
Security Exchange Name NASDAQ
Entity Emerging Growth Company false
Entity Central Index Key 0001434621
Amendment Flag false

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