BriaCell advances preparatory work for new Bria-OTS™ breast cancer clinical trial
April 07 2022 - 08:30AM
GlobeNewswire Inc.
BriaCell Therapeutics Corp. (Nasdaq: BCTX, BCTXW) (TSX:
BCT) (“BriaCell” or the “Company”), a clinical-stage
biotechnology company specializing in targeted immunotherapies for
advanced breast cancer, announces that its novel off-the-shelf
(OTS) personalized immunotherapy, Bria-OTS™, is currently being
manufactured at a cGMP facility and undergoing quality control
testing for the potential upcoming clinical trial for patients with
advanced breast cancer.
BriaCell is currently conducting extensive
testing on the immunotherapy products in compliance with the most
recent guidelines of the Center for Biologics Evaluation and
Research (CBER) division of the FDA— to ensure patient safety.
BriaCell expects Bria-OTS™ to enter an open-label Phase I/IIa
clinical trial designed to evaluate its safety and efficacy in
patients with advanced breast cancer. The clinical trial will be
managed by Cancer Insight, LLC.
BriaCell is collaborating with the National
Cancer Institute (NCI, Center for Cancer Research), part of the
National Institutes of Health, under a previously-announced
Cooperative Research and Development Agreement to conduct
pre-clinical studies to develop novel off-the-shelf personalized
therapeutics for cancer. BriaCell and NCI are using their combined
expertise in tumor immunology, molecular biology and cellular
therapies to design preclinical studies which are intended to
trigger the immunologic pathways necessary to create potent immune
responses against cancer in mouse models. The goal is to develop
novel therapeutics for future clinical collaborations, allowing
cancer patients to potentially benefit from potent and personalized
cancer immunotherapy in the future.
Clinical Trials: Advanced Breast
Cancer
BriaCell has two advanced breast cancer
immunotherapy programs in different stages of clinical
development:
a) |
Bria-IMT™: BriaCell is actively
enrolling and dosing advanced breast cancer patients in the Phase
I/IIa combination study with Incyte’s checkpoint inhibitor,
retifanlimab, and its immunomodulator, epacadostat. |
b) |
Bria-OTS™: BriaCell anticipates
treating each patient with the appropriate pre-manufactured
Bria-OTS™ formulation based on each patient’s human leukocyte
antigens (HLA-type). Existing clinical data suggests higher
likelihood of clinical benefit in patients that matched Bria-IMT™
at certain HLA-types as described more fully below. |
Bria-OTS™ and
HLA-Typing
Cells have HLA (human leukocyte antigen)
molecules on their surface. HLA molecules trigger and shape the
body’s immune response. Based on prior clinic trials, BriaCell’s
immunotherapy treatment appears to be most effective when the
patient’s HLA-type matches with Bria-IMT™, allowing BriaCell to
potentially identify patients most likely to respond. HLA-typing is
a simple and widely available test. BriaCell had previously
reported average overall survival benefit of 13.4 months in
patients with 2+ HLA matches (average of 5 prior regimens)1 versus
7.2-9.8 months in historical comparison treatment trials (2 prior
regimens)2.
Bria-OTS™ is a pre-manufactured genetically
engineered whole-cell immunotherapy treatment derived from a human
breast cancer cell line. A simple saliva test determines the
HLA-type of individual patients with breast cancer who are being
evaluated for possible treatment with this novel therapy. BriaCell
has engineered 15 unique HLA-types (molecules), collectively
referred to as Bria-OTS™, to allow sufficient HLA coverage to be
able to treat >99% of the population. BriaCell then anticipates
treating each patient with the appropriate pre-manufactured
Bria-OTS™ formulation based on the particular patient’s HLA-type,
depending on the outcome of the proposed preclinical studies. This
off-the-shelf process would forego the complex, expensive and
demanding manufacturing procedures associated with other
personalized immunotherapies.
Once administered to patients, Bria-OTS™
immunotherapies are believed to activate the patient’s immune
system to recognize and eliminate cancerous cells by both
activating tumor-directed T cells, and potentially antibody
responses. A schematic video showing the proposed mechanism is
available here: https://briacell.com/moa/.
(1) |
BriaCell treats severely sick patients, as indicated by the “prior
regimens” figures, indicating the number of therapies these
patients had failed prior to treatment with Bria-IMT™. |
(2) |
Overall survival of 7.2-9.8 months was reported in similar patients
with metastatic breast cancer who have failed 2 prior therapy
attempts (third line setting); Kazmi S, et al. Breast Cancer Res
Treat. 2020 Aug 17. To more accurately present survival data,
BriaCell has included only those women able to mount an immune
response. |
American Association for Cancer Research
(AACR)
BriaCell will be presenting this novel
off-the-shelf immunotherapy approach at the American Association
for Cancer Research (AACR) Annual Meeting 2022 held from April 8 -
13, 2022 at Ernest N. Morial Convention Center, New Orleans,
Louisiana. Details include:
Title: Toward a personalized
off-the-shelf cellular immunotherapy for cancerSession
Category: ImmunologySession Title:
Vaccines: Oncolytic and ProphylacticSession Date and
Time: Tuesday, April 12, 2022 and 1:30 - 5:00 p.m. CT
(2:30 - 6:00 p.m. ET)Location: New Orleans
Convention Center, Exhibit Halls D-H, Poster Section
40Poster Board Number: 7Permanent Abstract
Number: 3557
AACR Abstract can be viewed via the following
link:https://www.abstractsonline.com/pp8/#!/10517/presentation/16982
“A ready to administer pre-manufactured
immunotherapy treatment that is also personalized for patients with
advanced cancer highlights certain advantages of BriaCell's novel
approach versus other personalized cancer immunotherapies,” said
Dr. Miguel Lopez-Lago, BriaCell’s Senior Director, Research and
Development. “Bria-OTS™ has been undergoing extensive testing with
successful advancement”.
About BriaCell Therapeutics
Corp.
BriaCell is an immuno-oncology focused
biotechnology company developing targeted and effective approaches
for the management of cancer. More information is available at
https://briacell.com/.
Safe Harbor
This press release contains “forward-looking
statements” that are subject to substantial risks and
uncertainties. All statements, other than statements of historical
fact, contained in this press release are forward-looking
statements. Forward-looking statements contained in this press
release may be identified by the use of words such as “anticipate,”
“believe,” “contemplate,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,”
“seek,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,”
“target,” “aim,” “should,” “will,” “would,” or the negative of
these words or other similar expressions, although not all
forward-looking statements contain these words. Examples of
forward-looking statements in this news release include, among
others, statements the Company makes regarding: (i) product
testing; (ii) potential success of the Bria-IMT™ and Bria-OTS™
programs; (iii) the anticipated Phase I/IIa clinical trial; and
(iv) the effect(s) of Bria-IMT™ and Bria-OTS™ on patients.
Forward-looking statements are based on BriaCell’s current
expectations and are subject to inherent uncertainties, risks and
assumptions that are difficult to predict. Further, certain
forward-looking statements are based on assumptions as to future
events that may not prove to be accurate. These and other risks and
uncertainties are described more fully under the heading “Risks and
Uncertainties” in the Company's most recent Management’s Discussion
and Analysis, under the heading "Risk Factors" in the Company's
most recent Annual Information Form and under “Risks and
Uncertainties” in the Company's other filings with the Canadian
securities regulatory authorities and the U.S. Securities and
Exchange Commission, all of which are available under our profiles
on SEDAR at www.sedar.com and on EDGAR at
www.sec.gov. Forward-looking statements contained
in this announcement are made as of this date, and BriaCell
Therapeutics Corp. undertakes no duty to update such information
except as required under applicable law.
Neither Toronto Stock Exchange nor its
Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the
policies of the Toronto Stock Exchange) accepts responsibility for
the adequacy or accuracy of this release.
Contact Information
Company Contact:William V.
Williams, MDPresident &
CEO1-888-485-6340info@briacell.com
Media Relations:Jules
AbrahamDirector of Public RelationsCORE
IR917-885-7378julesa@coreir.com
Investor Relations Contact:CORE
IRinvestors@briacell.com
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