Regulatory News:
Clasquin (Paris:ALCLA):
INITIATED BY THE COMPANY
SAS SHIPPING AGENCIES SERVICES SÀRL (« SAS
»)
PRESENTED BY
SOCIETE GENERALE
BANK PRESENTING THE OFFER AND ACTING AS
GUARANTOR
Offer
Price : €142,03 per Clasquin share
Duration
of the Offer : 25 trading days
The timetable for the public
tender offer (the “Offer”) will be determined by the Autorité des
Marchés Financiers (the “AMF”) in accordance with the provisions of
its General Regulation.
AMF
This press release relating to the filing
of a proposed public tender offer for the shares of Clasquin with
the AMF on October 14, 2024 (the "Press Release") was
prepared and published by SAS pursuant to Article 231-16 of the
General Regulation of the AMF.
The Offer and the draft offer document
(the “Draft Offer Document”) remain subject to review by the
AMF.
IMPORTANT NOTICE
In accordance with the provisions of
Article L. 433-4 II of the French Monetary and Financial Code and
Articles 237-1 et seq. of the General Regulation of the AMF, in the
event that, at the closing of the Offer, the number of Clasquin
shares not tendered in the Offer by the minority shareholders (with
the exception of treasury shares held by Clasquin and unavailable
free shares subject to a liquidity mechanism) does not represent
more than 10% of the share capital and voting rights of Clasquin,
SAS intends to file a request with the AMF to carry out, at the
latest within ten (10) trading days following the closing of the
Offer, or as the case may be, at the latest within three (3) months
following the closing of the Reopened Offer (as defined below), a
squeeze-out procedure for the said shares (other than the treasury
shares held by Clasquin and the free shares subject to a liquidity
mechanism) to be transferred to SAS, in return for a unitary
compensation equal to the Offer price per share.
The Press Release should be read together
with all other documents published in connection with the Offer. In
particular, in accordance with Article 231-28 of the General
Regulation of the AMF, a description of the legal, financial and
accounting characteristics of SAS will be made available to the
public no later than the day preceding the opening of the Offer. A
press release will be issued to inform the public of the manner in
which this information will be made available.
The Draft Offer Document is available on the website of the AMF
(www.amf-france.org) et on the website of CLASQUIN
(www.clasquin.com) and may be obtained free of charge from Société
Générale, GLBA/IBD/ECM/SEG 75886 Paris Cedex 18.
1. OVERVIEW OF THE OFFER
Pursuant to Title III of Book II and more specifically Articles
232-1 et seq. of the General Regulation of the AMF, SAS Shipping
Agencies Services Sàrl, a limited liability company (société à
responsabilité limitée) incorporated under Luxembourg law,
registered with the Luxembourg Trade and Companies Registry under
number B113456, having its registered office at 11B, Boulevard
Joseph II, Luxembourg (L-1840) ("SAS" or the
"Offeror") irrevocably offers to all the shareholders of
Clasquin, a public limited company (société anonyme), with a share
capital of 4,658,536 euros, registered with the Lyon Trade and
Companies Registry under number 959 503 087, having its registered
office at 235 Cours Lafayette, Immeuble le Rhône Alpes, 69451 Lyon
Cedex, France ("Clasquin" or the "Company", and
together with its directly or indirectly owned subsidiaries, the
"Group"), to acquire in cash all their shares in the Company
(the "Shares") by way of a public tender offer, the terms of
which are described below.
The Offer price is 142.03 euros per Share (the "Offer
Price"). The Offer Price is identical to the price paid in cash
by the Offeror in the context of the Acquisition (as defined
hereinafter).
The Shares are admitted to trading on Euronext Growth in Paris
("Euronext Growth") under ISIN code FR0004152882, mnemonic
"ALCLA".
The Offer follows the Acquisition by SAS, on October 9, 2024, of
42.06% of the Company's share capital (the terms and conditions of
which are described in Section 1.1.2 of the Draft Offer
Document).
As of the date of the Draft Offer Document, SAS holds 979,800
shares representing 979,800 voting rights, i.e. 42.06% of the
Company's share capital and 38.97% of its theoretical voting
rights1 , based on a total of 2,329,268 shares and 2,514,363
theoretical voting rights in the Company within the meaning of
Article 223-11 of the AMF's General Regulation.
In accordance with the provisions of Article 231-6 of the AMF's
General Regulation, the Offer relates to all Shares not held
directly by the Offeror, whether outstanding or to be issued, with
the exception of :
- Shares held in treasury by the Company,
i.e., to the knowledge of the Offeror at the date of the Draft
Offer Document, 1,542 Shares, and
- of the Unavailable Free Shares (as this
term is defined in Section 2.3 (Situation of the beneficiaries of
Free Shares) of the Draft Offer Document), i.e., to the knowledge
of the Offeror at the date of the Draft Offer Document, 11,186
Shares,
i.e., to the knowledge of the Offeror at the
date of the Draft Offer Document, 12,728 Shares excluded;
i.e., to the knowledge of the Offeror at the date of the Draft
Offer Document, a maximum total number of Shares targeted by the
Offer equal to 1,336,740 Shares, representing 57.39% of the
Company's share capital and 60.53% of its theoretical voting
rights.
The Offeror has offered to enter into a liquidity agreement with
the beneficiaries of Unavailable Free Shares, under certain
conditions, as described in Section 1.3.2 of the Draft Offer
Document.
With the exception of the Free Shares allocated by the Company
(as described in Section 2.3 of the Draft Offer Document), as at
the date of the Draft Offer Document and to the best of the
Offeror's knowledge, there are no equity securities or other
financial instruments or rights giving immediate or future access
to the Company's share capital or voting rights other than the
Shares.
The Offer is voluntary and will be carried out in accordance
with the normal procedure, in accordance with the provisions of
Articles 232-1 et seq. of the AMF's General Regulation.
The Offer is subject to the lapse threshold referred to in
Article 231-9, I of the AMF’s General Regulation, as described in
Section 2.5 of the Draft Offer Document. It is not subject to any
regulatory condition.
If the required conditions are met, the Offer will be followed
by a squeeze-out procedure in accordance with Articles L. 433-4, II
of the French Monetary and Financial Code and 237-1 et seq. of the
AMF General Regulation. In this event, the Shares (other than
treasury Shares and Unavailable Free Shares subject to the
liquidity mechanism) which have not been tendered to the Offer, or,
as the case may be, to the Reopened Offer (as this term is defined
in Section 2.10 of the Draft Offer Document), will be transferred
to the Offeror in consideration for a cash compensation equal to
the Offer Price, i.e. 142.03 euros per Share.
In accordance with the provisions of Article 231-13 of the AMF's
General Regulation, Société Générale, which guarantees the content
and irrevocable nature of the commitments made by the Offeror in
connection with the Offer, has filed the draft Offer with the AMF
on behalf of the Offeror (the "Presenting Bank").
1.2 Background of the Offer
1.2.1 Presentation of the
Offeror
The Offeror is a limited liability company incorporated under
the laws of Luxembourg and is a wholly-owned subsidiary of MSC
Mediterranean Shipping Company SA, a world leader in shipping and
logistics, headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland ("MSC" and
the "MSC Group").
The MSC Group offers versatile international transport solutions
covering air, land and sea transport. The MSC Group has a modern
fleet of more than 825 container ships and, over the years, has
diversified into cruise line and passenger ferry services, as well
as first-class logistics infrastructures and port terminals.
1.2.2 Background of the Offer
On November 30, 2023, the Offeror submitted a non-binding offer
(the "NBO") to Mr. Yves REVOL and the company OLYMP OMNIUM
LYONNAIS DE MANAGEMENT ET DE PARTICIPATIONS, a simplified joint
stock company (société par actions simplifiée) incorporated under
French law, having its registered office at 70 Chemin de la
Sauvegarde, 69130 Ecully and registered with the Lyon Trade and
Companies Registry under number 380 163 394 ("OLYMP") to
enter into exclusive negotiations for the sale of 42% of the share
capital of Clasquin.
This exclusivity was granted by Mr Yves REVOL and OLYMP when the
NBO was countersigned on December 4, 2023. In this context, Mr.
Yves REVOL and OLYMP provided the Offeror with a certain amount of
information concerning Clasquin, in particular as part of a "due
diligence" procedure in accordance with the AMF recommendations on
data room procedures set out in the Guide de l'information
permanente et de la gestion de l'information privilégiée (Position
- Recommendation DOC-2016-08).
On March 21, 2024, the Offeror, Mr. Yves REVOL, Mrs. Evelyne
REVOL and OLYMP (together the "Sellers"2) entered into a put
option agreement for the benefit of the Sellers, under which the
Offeror undertook to acquire all 979.800 Shares held by the
Sellers, representing 42.06% of Clasquin's share capital, at a
price of 142.03 euros per share (the "Acquisition"), subject
to the Sellers exercising their put option agreement, following
consultation with the relevant Group employee representative
bodies.
The Company then initiated information and consultation
procedures with the relevant employee representative bodies on
March 25 and 28, 2024 respectively, which issued a favorable
opinion.
On March 28, 2024, following the exercise by the Sellers of the
promise to purchase, the Sellers and the Offeror entered into a
share purchase agreement for the acquisition by SAS of 42.06% of
the share capital of Clasquin, for a price of 142.03 euros per
Share (the "Share Purchase Agreement").
The Acquisition was subject to obtaining the authorization of
the Minister of the Economy in respect of the control of foreign
investments in France, in accordance with the provisions of Article
L. 151-3 of the French Monetary and Financial Code, as well as to
obtaining authorizations from the merger control authorities in
Morocco, Tunisia and Vietnam, and the authorization of the European
Commission. The conditions precedent stipulated in the Share
Purchase Agreement relating to the obtaining of these prior
authorizations having been satisfied, the Offeror completed the
Acquisition on October 9, 2024.
The completion of the Acquisition was the subject of a press
release from the Company and a press release from SAS, published on
October 9, 2024, in which the filing of the present Offer at a
price of 142.03 euros per Share was announced.
On June 5, 2024, the Board of Directors of Clasquin, acting on
the recommendation of an ad hoc committee made up of a majority of
independent directors, appointed Accuracy, represented by Mr. Henri
Philippe, as independent expert, to prepare a report on the
financial terms of the Offer and to present its conclusions in the
form of a fairness opinion ("Accuracy" or the
"Independent Expert"). The appointment of the Independent
Expert was announced in a press release issued by the Company on
June 17, 2024.
On October 10, 2024, the Company consulted the relevant employee
representative bodies on the Offeror's proposed filing of the
Offer, which issued a favorable opinion on the same day.
On October 14, 2024, following receipt of the fairness opinion
issued by the Independent Expert, and after consultation with the
relevant employee representative bodies, the Company's Board of
Directors issued a reasoned opinion (avis motivé) in accordance
with Article 231-19 of the AMF's General Regulation, stating in its
conclusion that the Offer is in the interests of the Company, its
shareholders and its employees.
As the Offeror has not acquired, directly or indirectly, any of
the Company's shares during the twelve months preceding the
completion of the Acquisition, the Offeror holds, following the
completion of the Acquisition, 979,800 Shares of the Company, to
which are attached 979,800 voting rights, representing 42.06% of
the share capital and 38.97% of the theoretical voting rights of
the Company.
1.2.3 Shareholding structure of the
Company’s share capital and voting rights
To the knowledge of the Offeror, and according to the
information provided by the Company at the date of the Draft Offer
Document, the Company's share capital amounts to 4,658,536 euros,
divided into 2,329,268 Shares with a par value of 2 euros each. The
number of theoretical voting rights is 2,514,363.
a) Shareholding
structure of the Company’s share capital and voting rights prior to
the Acquisition
To the knowledge of the Offeror, the shareholding structure of
the Company’s share capital and voting rights prior to the
Acquisition was as follows:
Shareholder
Number of shares
% of capital
Number of theoretical voting
rights
% of theoretical voting
rights
OLYMP
872 556
37,46%
1 729 347
50,49%
Mr. Yves Revol
53 477
2,30%
106 954
3,12%
Yves Revol Foundation
53 581
2,30%
53 581
1,56%
Mrs Evelyne Revol
186
0,01%
372
0,01%
Total Sellers
979 800
42,06%
1 890 254
55,19%
Ariane Participations and Famille
Morin
158 701
6,81%
290 054
8,47%
Employees / Corporate officers
(in registered form)
91 575
3,93%
135 089
3,94%
FCPE Clasquin
129 728
5,57%
129 728
3,79%
Free Float
967 922
41,55%
978 150
28,56%
Treasury shares
1 542
0,07%
1 542
0,05%
Total
2 329 268
100%
3 424 817
100%
b) Shareholding
structure of the Company’s share capital and voting rights
post-Acquisition
To the knowledge of the Offeror, as of the date of the Draft
Offer Document, the structure of the Company’s share capital and
voting rights is as follows after completion of the
Acquisition:
Shareholder
Number of shares
% of capital
Number of theoretical voting
rights
% of theoretical voting
rights
SAS Shipping Agencies Services
Sàrl
979 800
42,06%
979 800
38,97%
Ariane Participations and Famille
Morin
158 701
6,81%
290 054
11,54%
Employees / Corporate officers
(in registered form)
91 575
3,93%
135 089
5,37%
FCPE Clasquin3
129 728
5,57%
129 728
5,16%
Floating
967 922
41,55%
978 150
38,90%
Treasury shares
1 542
0,07%
1 542
0,06%
Total4
2 329 268
100%
2 514 363
100%
1.2.4 Declarations of crossing of
thresholds and of intentions
In accordance with Article 10 of the Company's Articles of
Association and Article L. 233-7, III of the French Commercial
Code, SAS has declared to the Company that it has exceeded,
directly and individually, the thresholds of 2.5%, 5%, 7.5%, 10%,
12.5%, 15%, 17.5%, 20%, 22.5%, 25%, 27.5%, 30%, 32.5%, 35%, 37.5%
and 40% of the Company's share capital and 2.5%, 5%, 7.5%, 10%,
12.5%, 15%, 17.5%, 20%, 22.5%, 25%, 27.5%, 30%, 32.5%, 35% and
37.5% of its voting rights.
1.2.5 Acquisition of Shares by the Offeror
over the last 12 months
With the exception of the Acquisition, the Offeror has not
acquired any Shares or securities giving access to the Company's
share capital over the past twelve months, it being further
specified that SAS did not hold any Shares, directly or indirectly,
alone or in concert, prior to the Acquisition.
1.2.6 Regulatory, administrative and
antitrust approvals
The Offer is not subject to any regulatory approval. However,
the Acquisition required the authorization of the Minister of the
Economy with respect to the control of foreign investment in
France, in accordance with the provisions of Article L. 151-3 of
the French Monetary and Financial Code, as well as authorizations
from the merger control authorities in Morocco, Tunisia and
Vietnam, and the authorization of the European Commission.
1.2.7 Reasons for the Offer
Headquartered in Lyon, the Group is the only French
multinational mid-sized company (ETI) specializing in freight
forwarding and overseas logistics, with activities in freight
forwarding, logistics and customs. The Group handles a large number
of import-export flows thanks to its strong international presence,
with operations in six European countries, almost all Asian
countries, the Americas and, more recently, sub-Saharan Africa and
the Maghreb.
Since its takeover by Yves Revol in 1982, the Group showed very
strong growth, with consolidated sales of over 562 million euros in
the year ended December 31, 2023. Clasquin shares have been listed
on Euronext Growth since 2006.
The Offeror also intends to integrate Clasquin and its
subsidiaries into the MSC Group, while continuing to operate its
businesses with its teams and under the Group's brands (CLASQUIN,
TIMAR, LCI-CLASQUIN, CVL, EXACIEL, ART SHIPPING INTERNATIONAL and
TRANSPORTS PETIT in particular).
Combining the activities of the Offeror and the Company would
enable Clasquin to accelerate its growth, by offering more
innovative solutions based on the various branches of the MSC Group
(maritime, air, rail, road, barge, warehousing).
The MSC Group would benefit from the Group's international
network, enabling it to offer global solutions to its customers,
particularly in Africa, India and the Middle East.
1.3 Intentions of the Offeror for the next twelve
months
1.3.1 Industrial, commercial and financial
strategy
The Offeror intends, with the support of the Company's current
management, to pursue the main strategic orientations implemented
by the Company, and does not intend to modify the Company's
operating model, other than in the normal course of business.
The Offeror supports the Company's growth strategy, based on
expansion in Europe, the Middle East, Asia, North America and, more
recently, Africa, which it intends to accelerate by offering more
innovative solutions based on the MSC Group's various divisions
(sea, air, rail, road, barge, warehousing).
1.3.2 Intentions regarding
employment
The Offer is in line with the Company's continuity in operation
and growth. As such, the Offer is not expected to have any
particular impact on the Company's headcount or its salary and
human resources management policies.
1.3.3 Composition of the Company's
governing and management bodies
Until October 9, 2024, the Company's Board of Directors
comprised eight members:
- Yves Revol, Chairman,
- Hugues Morin, Chief Executive Officer,
- Laurence Ilhe, Deputy Chief Executive Officer,
- Doctor Ma Fan, independent,
- Claude Revel, independent and Chairman of the CSR
Committee,
- Laurent Fiard, independent,
- Olymp SAS (represented by Jean-Christophe Revol), and
- Philippe Lons, Deputy Chie Executive Officer,
Since October 9, 2024, and in order to reflect the Company's new
shareholding structure resulting from the Acquisition, Mr Yves
Revol and OLYMP have resigned from their respective mandates; the
Company's Board of Directors now comprised the following eight
members:
- Nicolas Sartini, Chairman,
- Hugues Favard,
- Hugues Morin, Chief Executive Officer,
- Laurence Ilhe, Deputy Chief Executive Officer,
- Doctor Ma Fan, independent,
- Claude Revel, independent and Chairman of the CSR
Committee,
- Laurent Fiard, independent, and
- Philippe Lons, Deputy Chief Executive Officer.
In the event of the implementation of a squeeze-out procedure,
it is planned to convert the Company into a simplified joint stock
company.
1.3.4 Benefits of the Offer for the
Company and its shareholders
The Offeror offers the shareholders of the Company who tender
their Shares to the Offer the opportunity to obtain immediate
liquidity for all of their Shares at a price per Share of 142.03
euros.
The Offer Price reflects a premium of 14.22% over the
volume-weighted average price 60 trading days prior to the
announcement of the Offer, and of 59.94% to the last closing price
prior to the announcement of the entry into exclusive negotiations
between Mr. Yves REVOL and OLYMP, on the one hand, and SAS, on the
other, dated December 4, 2023 and 70.42% over the volume-weighted
average prices 60 trading days prior to the announcement of the
intention to file the Offer.
The elements used to assess the Offer Price, including the
premium levels offered as part of the Offer, are presented in
Section 3 (Elements used to assess the Offer Price) of the Draft
Offer Document.
1.3.5 Synergies - Economic
benefits
The operational and financial synergies resulting from the
Transaction will be generated through the integration of Clasquin
into the MSC Group, which will enable Clasquin to offer its current
and future customers new and unique transport solutions based on
the various assets of the MSC Group.
1.3.6 Merger
At the date of the Draft Offer Document, the Offeror does not
intend to merge with the Company.
1.3.7 Intentions regarding the
implementation of a squeeze-out and a delisting of the Company
following the Offer
Should the conditions set out in Article L. 433-4, II of the
French Monetary and Financial Code and Articles 237-1 et seq. of
the AMF's General Regulation are met at the closing of the Offer,
SAS intends to require the AMF, within ten (10) trading days of the
publication of the result of the Offer or, as the case may be,
within three (3) months of the closing of the Reopened Offer, to
implement a squeeze-out procedure for the Shares not tendered to
the Offer.
The implementation of the squeeze-out will result in the
delisting of the Company's Shares from Euronext Growth.
In the event that the Offeror is not in a position to proceed
with a squeeze-out at the end of the Offer or the Reopened Offer,
the Offeror reserves the right to file, in accordance with
applicable regulations, a public offer followed, if necessary, by a
squeeze-out for the Shares that it does not hold directly or
indirectly, alone or in concert, at that date. In this context, the
Offeror reserves the right to increase its shareholding in the
Company after the closing of the Offer and before the filing of a
new offer, in compliance with applicable regulations.
1.3.8 The Company's dividend
policy
The Company's dividend distribution policy will continue to be
determined by its corporate bodies, based on the distributive
capacity, financial situation and financial needs of the Company
and its subsidiaries.
1.4 Agreements that may have a significant impact on the
assessment or outcome of the Offer
At the date of the Draft Offer Document, the agreements likely
to have a significant impact on the assessment of the Offer or its
outcome, namely the Share Purchase Agreement, the Liquidity
Agreements, the Undertakings to Tend Shares to the Offer, the
agreements for the sale of shares in companies of the Group, the
amendments to the minority shareholders' agreements and agreements
on the remuneration of certain executives, are described in
Sections 1.3.1, 1.3.2, 1.3.3, 1.3.4 and 1.3.5 of the Draft Offer
Document.
2. CHARACTERISTICS OF THE OFFER
2.1 Terms of Offer
Pursuant to Article 231-13 of the AMF's General Regulation,
Société Générale, acting on behalf of the Offeror as presenting
institution, filed with the AMF on October 14, 2024 the draft Offer
in the form of a public tender offer for all the Shares other than
the Shares currently held by the Offeror.
As part of the Offer, which will be carried out in accordance
with the normal procedure governed by Articles 232-1 et seq. of the
AMF's General Regulation, the Offeror irrevocably undertakes to
acquire from the Company's shareholders, for a period of 25 trading
days, all the Shares tendered to the Offer at the Offer Price, i.e.
142.03 euros per Share.
Société Générale, as guaranteeing bank, guarantees the content
and irrevocable nature of the commitments made by the Offeror as
part of the Offer, in accordance with the provisions of Article
231-13 of the AMF's General Regulation.
2.2 Number and nature of the Shares targeted in the
Offer
As of the date of the Draft Offer Document, the Offeror holds
979,800 Shares, representing 42.06% of the Company's share capital
and 38.97% of the Company's theoretical voting rights on the basis
of a total number of 2,329,268 Shares representing 2,514,363
theoretical voting rights of the Company within the meaning of
Article 223-11 of the AMF's General Regulation.
The Offer targets all outstanding Shares not held directly by
the Offeror, i.e. a maximum of 1,349,468 Shares, excluding the
following Shares:
9. Shares held in treasury by the Company,
i.e., to the knowledge of the Offeror at the date of the Draft
Offer Document, 1,542 Shares, and 10. the Unavailable Free Shares
(as this term is defined in Section 2.3 of the Draft Offer
Document), i.e., to the knowledge of the Offeror at the date of
filing of the Draft Offer Document, 11,186 Shares,
i.e., to the knowledge of the Offeror at the date of filing of
the Draft Offer Document, a maximum total number of Shares targeted
by the Offer equal to 1,336,740, representing 57.39% of the share
capital and 60.53% of the theoretical voting rights of the
Company.
With the exception of the Free Shares allocated by the Company,
as of the date of the Draft Offer Document and to the knowledge of
the Offeror, there are no equity securities or other financial
instruments or rights that could give access, immediately or in the
future, to the Company's share capital or voting rights.
2.3 Beneficiaries of free shares
To the knowledge of the Offeror and at the date of the Draft
Offer Document, the Company has set up three free share plans (the
"Free Shares"), the main features of which are described in
Section 2.3 of the Draft Offer Document.
The Unavailable Free Shares will be covered by the liquidity
mechanism described in Section 1.3.2 of the Draft Offer Document,
subject to the signature of a Liquidity Agreement by the
Beneficiaries.
2.4 Situation of Shares held via a corporate mutual
fund
The Shares held by the Company's FCPE "Clasquin Performances"
(the fonds commun de placement d’entreprise – the "Clasquin
FCPE") are targeted by the Offer.
To the knowledge of the Offeror, at the date of the Draft Offer
Document, the Clasquin FCPE, which operates within the framework of
the Company's employee savings plans, holds 129,728 Shares.5
On October 9, 2024, the Supervisory Board of FCPE Clasquin
decided to tender the Shares held by FCPE Clasquin to the
Offer.
2.5 Lapse threshold
Pursuant to the provisions of Article 231-9, I of the AMF's
General Regulation, the Offer will lapse if, at the closing date,
the Offeror, acting alone or in concert within the meaning of
Article L. 233-10 of the French Commercial Code, does not hold a
number of shares representing a fraction of the Company's share
capital or voting rights in excess of 50%, i.e. a minimum of
1,164,635 Shares or 1,257,182 voting rights (this threshold being
hereinafter referred to as the "Lapse Threshold" (seuil de
caducité)). The Lapse Threshold is determined in accordance with
the rules set out in Article 234-1 of the AMF's General
Regulation.
It will not be known whether the Lapse Threshold has been
reached until the AMF publishes a notice of the result of the
Offer, which will take place after the closing of the Offer.
If the Lapse Threshold is not reached, the Offer will not be
successful and the Shares tendered to the Offer will be returned to
their holders following the publication of the final notice of
result informing of the lapse of the Offer, without any interest,
indemnity or other payment of any nature whatsoever being due to
the said holders.
2.6 Terms and conditions of the Offer
In accordance with Articles 231-13 and 231-18 of the AMF's
General Regulation, the Offer and the Draft Offer Document were
filed with the AMF on October 14, 2024. On the same day, the AMF
will publish a notice of filing on its website
(www.amf-france.org).
In accordance with Article 231-16 of the AMF's General
Regulation, the draft offer document, as filed with the AMF, is
made available to the public free of charge at the registered
office of the Presenting Bank and is published on the AMF website
(www.amf-france.org).
This Press Release containing the main elements of the Draft
Offer Document and specifying the terms and conditions of its
availability will be issued on October 14, 2024.
This Offer and the Draft Offer Document remain subject to review
by the AMF.
The AMF will publish on its website a clearance decision of the
Offer (déclaration de conformité), after having verified that the
proposed Offer complies with the applicable legal and regulatory
provisions. Pursuant to the provisions of Article 231-23 of the
AMF's General Regulation, this clearance decision will serve as the
approval (visa) of the offer document of the Offeror.
In accordance with Article 231-27 of the AMF's General
Regulation, the offer document thus approved by the AMF will be
made available to the public free of charge at the registered
office of the Presenting Bank, no later than the day before the
opening of the Offer. This document will also be available on the
AMF website (www.amf-france.org).
In accordance with Article 231-28 of the AMF's General
Regulation, the document containing other information on the legal,
financial and accounting characteristics of the Offeror will be
made available to the public free of charge at the registered
office of the Presenting Bank, no later than the day before the
opening of the Offer. This document will also be available on the
AMF website (www.amf-france.org).
In accordance with Articles 231-27 and 231-28 of the AMF's
General Regulation, press releases specifying the terms and
conditions under which the Offeror will make these documents
available will be published no later than the day before the
opening of the Offer on the Company's website
(www.clasquin.com).
Prior to the opening of the Offer, the AMF will publish a notice
of opening and timetable, and Euronext Paris will publish a notice
announcing the terms and conditions of the Offer and its
timetable.
2.7 Procedure for tendering Shares to the Offer
The Shares tendered to the Offer (including, as the case may be,
to the Reopened Offer) must be freely negotiable and free from any
lien, pledge, collateral or other security interest or restriction
of any kind on the free transfer of their ownership. The Offeror
reserves the right to reject, at its sole discretion, any Shares
tendered to the Offer which do not comply with this condition.
The Offer and all related agreements are subject to French law.
Any dispute or litigation, regardless of the subject matter or
basis, relating to this Offer will be brought before the competent
courts.
The Offer will be carried out in accordance with the normal
procedure pursuant to Articles 232-1 et seq. of the AMF's General
Regulation and will be open for a period of twenty-five (25)
trading days.
Shareholders of the Company who wish to tender their Shares to
the Offer must, in time for their order to be executed, submit a
tender order for their Shares to their financial intermediary.
Shareholders can contact their financial intermediaries to find out
about the terms and conditions of tender and the deadlines for
participating in the Offer.
Pursuant to Article 232-2 of the AMF's General Regulation,
orders to tender Shares to the Offer may be revoked at any time up
to and including the closing date of the Offer. After this date,
orders to tender Shares to the Offer will become irrevocable.
2.8 Centralization of the orders to tender Shares
Orders to tender Shares to the Offer will be centralized by
Euronext Paris.
On the date indicated in the Euronext Paris notice, each
financial intermediary and the institution holding the registered
accounts of the Company's Shares must transfer to Euronext Paris
the Shares for which they have received an order to tender to the
Offer.
After Euronext Paris has received all orders to tender to the
Offer under the conditions described above, Euronext Paris will
centralize all such orders and determine the result of the
Offer.
No interest will be paid by the Offeror for the period between
the date on which the Shares are tendered to the Offer and the
settlement date of the Offer. This settlement date will be
indicated in the notice of result to be published by Euronext
Paris. Settlement will take place after the centralization
operations.
2.9 Publication of the results and settlement of the
Offer
In accordance with the provisions of Article 232-3 of its
General Regulation, the AMF will announce the final result of the
Offer no later than nine (9) trading days after the closing of the
Offer. If the AMF determines that the Offer is successful, Euronext
Paris will indicate in a notice the date and terms of delivery of
the Shares and payment of the Offer price.
On the settlement date of the Offer, the Offeror will credit
Euronext Paris with the funds corresponding to the settlement of
the Offer. On this date, the Company Shares tendered to the Offer
and all rights attached thereto will be transferred to the Offeror.
Euronext Paris will make the cash payment to the intermediaries on
behalf of their clients who have tendered their Shares to the Offer
on the settlement date of the Offer.
If necessary, all the operations described above will be
repeated in an identical sequence and under conditions, in
particular with regard to timing, which will be specified in a
notice published by Euronext Paris in connection with the Reopened
Offer.
2.10 Reopening of the Offer
In accordance with the provisions of Article 232-4 of the AMF's
General Regulation, if the Offer is successful, it will be
automatically reopened within ten (10) trading days of the
publication of the final result of the Offer, under identical terms
to those of the Offer. In such a case, the AMF will publish the
timetable for the reopening of the Offer, which will last at least
ten (10) trading days (the "Reopened Offer").
If the Offer is reopened, the procedure for tendering and
centralizing Shares in the Reopened Offer will be identical to
those applicable to the Offer described in Sections 2.7 and 2.8 of
the Draft Offer Document, it being specified, however, that orders
to tender Shares in the Reopened Offer will be irrevocable.
However, the Offeror reserves the right, should it decide to
implement a squeeze-out directly at the end of the Offer in
accordance with the conditions set out in Articles 237-1 et seq. of
the AMF's General Regulation, to request the AMF to implement such
a squeeze-out within ten trading days of the publication of the
notice of result of the Offer. In this case, the Offer would not be
reopened.
The Reopened Offer and all related contracts are governed by
French law. Any dispute or litigation, regardless of the subject
matter or basis, relating to the Offer shall be brought before the
competent courts.
2.11 Interventions on or off the market during the
Offer
With effect from the beginning of the Offer period, the Offeror
reserves the right to acquire Shares, on or off-market, in
accordance with the provisions of Articles 231-38 and 231-39 of the
AMF's General Regulation.
These acquisitions will be made at a price of 142.03 euros per
Share, which corresponds to the Offer Price, without placing the
Offeror in the position of having to file a draft Offer, i.e.
within the limit of 184,834 Shares.
2.12 Indicative timetable of the Offer
Prior to the opening of the Offer, the AMF will publish a notice
of opening and timetable, and Euronext Paris will publish a notice
announcing the terms and opening of the Offer.
An indicative timetable for the Offer is set out below:
Date
Main steps of the
Offer
October 14, 2024
- Filing of the draft Offer and the Draft
Offer Document with the AMF.
- Draft Offer Document made available to
the public and posted on the AMF website (www.amf-france.org).
- Publication of a press release
announcing the filing and availability of the Draf Offer
Document.
- Filing of the Company's draft response
document (projet de note en réponse), including the reasoned and
favorable opinion of the Company's Board of Directors and the
Independent Expert's report.
- Company's draft response document made
available to the public and posted on the Company's website
(www.clasquin.com) and on the AMF website (www.amf-france.org).
- Publication of a press release
announcing the filing and availability of the Company’s draft
response document.
November 5, 2024
- Publication of its clearance decision on
the Offer by the AMF, which serves as the clearance of the
Offeror’s Offer document and of the Company’s response
document.
- Offer document having received the AMF’s
clearance made available to the public and published on the AMF
website (www.amf-france.org).
- Information on the legal, financial and
accounting characteristics of the Offeror made available to the
public and posted on the AMF website (www.amf-france.org).
- Publication by the Offeror of a press
release announcing the availability of the Offer document having
received the AMF’s clearance and of the information on the legal,
financial and accounting characteristics of the Offeror.
- Draft response document having received
the AMF’s clearance made available to the public and posted on the
Company's website (www.clasquin.com) and on the AMF website
(www.amf-france.org).
- Information on the Company's legal,
financial and accounting characteristics made available to the
public and posted on the Company's website (www.clasquin.com) and
on the AMF website (www.amf-france.org).
- Publication by the Company of a press
release announcing the availability of the draft response document
having received the AMF’s clearance and of the information on the
Company's legal, financial and accounting characteristics.
November 6, 2024
- Opening of the Offer.
December 10, 2024
- Closing of the Offer.
December 13, 2024
- Publication by the AMF of the notice of
result of the Offer.
December 18, 2024
- If the Offer is successful,
settlement-delivery of the Offer.
January 2, 2025
- Reopening of the Offer for 10 trading
days in the event of a positive outcome.
January 15, 2025
- Closing of the reopened Offer.
January 20, 2025
- Publication by the AMF of the notice of
result of the reopened Offer.
January 23, 2025
- Settlement-delivery of the reopened
Offer.
As soon as possible after January
23, 2025
- Implementation of the squeeze-out
procedure and delisting of the Shares from Euronext Growth, if the
conditions are met.
2.13 Possibility to withdraw the Offer
In accordance with the provisions of Article 232-11 of the AMF's
General Regulation, the Offeror may withdraw its Offer within a
period of five (5) trading days following publication of the
timetable for a competing offer or improved offer. The Offeror will
inform the AMF of its decision to withdraw its Offer, which will be
published.
2.14 Costs and financing of the Offer
2.14.1 Costs of the Offer
The aggregate amount of all external fees, costs and expenses
incurred by the Offeror in connection with the Offer only,
including in particular fees and other expenses of external
financial, legal and accounting advisors as well as experts and
other consultants, and advertising and communication expenses, is
estimated at approximately nine hundred and ninety-seven thousand
euros (€997,000) (excluding taxes).
2.14.2 Financing of the Offer
In the event that all Shares targeted by the Offer are tendered
to the Offer, the total amount of the cash consideration to be paid
by the Offeror to the shareholders of the Company who have tendered
their Shares under the Offer would amount to a maximum of
€189,857,182.20 (excluding fees and commissions).
This amount will be financed by the Offeror by its own
funds.
2.15 Reimbursement of brokerage fees
Except as set out below, no costs will be reimbursed and no
commissions will be paid by the Offeror to any Shareholder
tendering Shares or to any intermediary or person soliciting the
tender of Shares to the Offer.
In connection with the Offer, the Offeror will bear the
brokerage fees and related VAT paid by the holders of Shares
tendered to the Offer (including the Reopened Offer, where
applicable), up to a maximum of 0.2% (excluding taxes) of the
amount of the Shares tendered to the Offer, with a maximum of 50
euros (including taxes) per transaction. Shareholders will not be
reimbursed for any negotiation fees in the event of the Offer not
being successful for any reason whatsoever.
Euronext Paris will pay directly to the financial intermediaries
the amounts due in respect of the reimbursement of the
above-mentioned expenses as from the settlement-delivery date of
the Offer or the Reopened Offer, as the case may be.
2.16 Offer restrictions outside of France
The Offer has not been the subject of any application for
registration or approval by any financial market regulatory
authority other than the AMF, and no measures will be taken in this
respect.
The Offer is therefore made to shareholders of the Company
located in France and outside of France, provided that the local
law to which they are subject allows them to take part in the Offer
without requiring that the Offeror complete additional
formalities.
Publication of the present Press Release, the Draft Offer
Document, the Offer, the acceptance of the Offer and the delivery
of the Shares may, in certain jurisdictions, be subject to specific
regulations or restrictions. Accordingly, the Offer is not directed
at persons subject to such restrictions, either directly or
indirectly, and must not be accepted from any jurisdiction where
the Offer is subject to restrictions.
Neither the Press Release nor any other document relating to the
Offer constitutes an offer to sell or acquire financial instruments
or a solicitation of such an offer in any jurisdiction in which
such an offer or solicitation would be unlawful, could not validly
be made, or would require the publication of a prospectus or the
completion of any other formality under local financial law.
Holders of Shares located outside of France may only participate in
the Offer to the extent that such participation is permitted under
the local law to which they are subject.
Accordingly, persons in possession of the Press Release or the
Draft Offer Document are required to inform themselves about any
local restrictions that may apply and to comply with such
restrictions. Failure to comply with these restrictions may
constitute a violation of applicable securities laws and
regulations.
The Offeror shall not be liable for any breach by any person of
any applicable legal or regulatory restrictions.
2.17 Tax treatment of the Offer
The tax regime applicable to the Offer is described in Section
2.17 of the Draft Offer Document.
3. ASSESSMENT OF THE OFFER PRICE
The table below summarizes the factors used to assess the Offer
Price.
Valuation methods
Value per Clasquin share (€)
Premium implied (%)
Unaffected share price
Closing price on December 4,
2023
88.8
59.9%
VWAP 1 month to December 4,
2023
80.5
76.4%
VWAP 3 months to December 4,
2023
83.5
70.1%
VWAP 6 months to December 4,
2023
82.1
73.1%
VWAP 12 months to December 4,
2023
72.7
95.3%
Financial analysts' price
target unaffected
Financial analysts' average
target price
94.0
51.1%
Discounted cash flows
Central case
119.3
19.0%
Top of the range
127.5
11.4%
Bottom of the range
112.2
26.6%
Method
presented for illustrative purposes
Historical stock market
multiples
EV/EBITDA (next 12 months) :
Historical average 5 years Clasquin 8.5x
89.6
58.6%
Warning
This Press Release has been prepared for
information purposes only. It does not constitute an offer to the
public and is not intended for distribution in jurisdictions other
than France. The distribution of this Press Release, the Offer and
its acceptance may be subject to specific regulations or
restrictions in certain jurisdictions. The Offer is not addressed
to persons subject to such restrictions, either directly or
indirectly, and is not likely to be accepted from any jurisdiction
where the Offer would be subject to such restrictions.
Consequently, persons in possession of the Communiqué are required
to inform themselves about any local restrictions that may apply
and to comply with them.
SAS declines all responsibility for any
violation of these restrictions by any person.
This document is an unofficial English-language
translation of the French-language Press Release published by the
Offeror and relating to the filing of the draft tender offer
document. In the event of any discrepancies between this unofficial
English-language Press Release and the official French-language
Press Release, the latter shall prevail.
1 Calculated in accordance with Article 223-11 of the AMF’s
General Regulation. 2 On October 1, 2024, Yves Revol donated 53,581
shares to the Yves Revol Foundation endowment fund governed by law
no. 2008-776 of August 4, 2008. 3 Number of shares held on
September 27, 2024, the date of the last known Clasquin FCPE
inventory. 4 The number of theoretical voting rights on October 10,
2024 communicated by the Company is 2,514,363. 5 Number of shares
held on September 27, 2024, the date of the last known Clasquin
FCPE inventory.
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version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20241014620898/en/
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