TIDMPFD TIDMIRSH

RNS Number : 4032Y

Premier Foods plc

17 May 2016

17 May 2016

Premier Foods plc

 
 Preliminary results for the 52 weeks ended 2 April 
                        2016 
--------------------------------------------------- 
 

Quarter 4 and Full Year sales trajectory provides strong platform to accelerate growth

   --        Full Year Group sales +0.6%; Branded sales flat 
   --        Q4 Group sales up +1.4%; Branded sales up +1.0% 
   --        Trading profit(3) GBP131.0m, in line with last year 
   --        Adjusted profit before tax(5) increased +GBP2.9m to GBP86.1m 
   --        Adjusted earnings per share(5) increased +4.6% to 8.3 pence 
   --        Net debt reduced to GBP534.2m from GBP584.9m - includes consolidation of Knighton 
   --        Improved overall IAS 19 pension schemes position 
   --        FY16/17 sales growth guidance raised to 2-4% 

Premier Foods today announces its Preliminary results for the 52 weeks ended 2 April 2016.

 
 Gavin Darby, Chief Executive Officer 
------------------------------------- 
 

"We are very pleased to report sales growth both in the year and the fourth quarter in what continues to be a deflationary market. Our strategy of investing behind our brands and bringing new innovative products to market continues to deliver very positive results, with six of our major brands growing on average +3.4% in the year. The Sweet Treats business reported sales growth in every quarter of the year while the International business also displayed excellent progress during the year with sales up +18%(6) ."

"Our adjusted earnings per share increased by +4.6% in the year, we reduced Net debt by over GBP50m and on an accounting basis our pension schemes have an improved financial position."

"We recently set out some additional strategic initiatives which we believe will further accelerate our growth and now expect to deliver sales growth of 2-4% in both FY16/17 and the medium term. The potential opportunities presented by our partnership with Nissin are also very exciting. The Board is focused on delivering shareholder value and we see a strong future for Premier Foods with its leading category positions, great brands and strong operational cash flows."

 
 Continuing operations         2 April       4 April 
                                 2016          2015 
                              (52 weeks)    (15 months) 
--------------------------  ------------  ------------- 
 Revenue (GBPm)                 771.7         964.3 
 Operating profit/(loss) 
  (GBPm)                        54.5          (44.1) 
 Profit/(loss) after 
  taxation (GBPm)               34.0          (92.7) 
 Basic earnings/(loss) 
  per share (pence)              4.1          (12.7) 
 Adjusted earnings 
  per share (pence)              8.1           9.0 
 
 Underlying results            2 April       4 April      Change 
                                 2016         2015(2) 
  (unaudited)                 (52 weeks)    (52 weeks)      (%) 
--------------------------  ------------  -------------  ------- 
 Group sales (GBPm)             771.7         767.4        0.6% 
 Trading profit (GBPm)(3)       131.0         131.0        0.0% 
 Adjusted profit before 
  tax (GBPm)(5)                 86.1           83.2        3.5% 
 Adjusted earnings 
  per share (pence)              8.3           8.0         4.6% 
 

Measures above are reconciled to statutory measures in the appendices, where necessary

A presentation to investors and analysts will take place today, 17 May 2016, at 9:30am BST. The presentation will be webcast at www.premierfoods.co.uk/investors/investor-centre. A recording of the webcast will be available on the Company's website later in the day.

A conference call for bond investors and analysts will take place today, 17 May 2016, at 1:30pm BST. Dial in details are outlined below:

 
 Telephone:    0800 694 5707 
               +44 1452 541003 
 Conference 
  ID:          8881822 
 

A factsheet of the Preliminary results is available at:

www.premierfoods.co.uk/investors/results-centre

For further information, please contact:

 
 Institutional investors and 
  analysts: 
 Alastair Murray, Chief Financial 
  Officer                            +44 (0) 1727 815 850 
 Richard Godden, Head of Investor 
  Relations                          +44 (0) 1727 815 850 
 
 Media enquiries: 
 Richard Johnson, Corporate 
  Affairs Director                   +44 (0) 1727 815 850 
 
 Maitland 
 Kate O'Neill                        +44 (0) 20 7379 5151 
 Tom Eckersley 
 

- Ends -

Notes to editors:

   1.             The statutory accounting period is the 52 weeks from 5 April 2015 to 2 April 2016. 

2. Comparative pro forma results are prepared for the 52 weeks ended 4 April 2015 and are unaudited.

3. Trading profit for the underlying business is reconciled to continuing operations Trading profit in the appendices and is defined as Operating profit before amortisation of intangible assets, impairment, fair value movements on foreign exchange and other derivative contracts, restructuring costs, profits and losses associated with divestment activity and net interest on pensions and administration costs.

   4.            EBITDA is Trading profit excluding depreciation. 

5. Adjusted profit before tax is defined as Trading profit for the underlying business less net regular interest. Net regular interest is defined as net finance cost after excluding write-off of financing costs, fair value movements on interest rate financial instruments and other interest. Adjusted earnings per share is defined as Adjusted profit before tax less a notional tax charge of 20.0% (2014/15: 21.0%) divided by the weighted average of the number of shares of 826.0million (52 weeks ended 4 April 2015: 824.4million). The weighted average of the number of shares and notional tax charge for the financial period from 1 January 2014 to 4 April 2015 was 731.4 million and 21.4% respectively.

6. International sales growth is stated excluding the impact of foreign currency movements.

A Premier Foods image gallery is available using the following link:

www.premierfoods.co.uk/media/image-gallery/

 
 Operating review 
----------------- 
 

The following commentary unless otherwise stated is prepared for the 52 weeks ended 2 April 2016 with comparative results for the 52 weeks ended 4 April 2015. Results are stated on an 'Underlying business' basis which are unaudited and exclude all disposals and joint ventures transactions previously completed. The comparative results are stated on a 'Pro forma' basis. Trading results of Knighton Foods Limited ("Knighton") which was consolidated on 1 April 2016 are not reflected in the Sales and Trading profit results and associated commentary of the Operating review. All references to the 'year', unless otherwise stated, are for the 52 weeks ended 2 April 2016 and the comparative period, 52 weeks ended 4 April 2015. All references to the 'quarter', unless otherwise stated, are for the 13 weeks ended 2 April 2016 and the comparative period, 13 weeks ended 4 April 2015.

 
 GBPm                         2015/16         2014/15(2)        Change 
                             (52 weeks)        (52 weeks)         (%) 
 
 Group Sales 
 Branded                          683.4             683.7        (0.0) 
 Non-branded                       88.3              83.7          5.5 
                           ------------      ------------      ------- 
 Total                            771.7             767.4          0.6 
 
 Divisional contribution          167.1             163.2          2.4 
 Group & corporate 
  costs                          (36.1)            (32.2)       (12.1) 
                           ------------      ------------      ------- 
 Trading profit(3)                131.0             131.0          0.0 
 
 EBITDA                           147.1             144.9          1.5 
 
 

Quarter 4 sales results

 
 GBPm             2015/16           2014/15         Change 
                     Q4                Q4 
                 (13 weeks)        (13 weeks)         (%) 
 
 Group Sales 
 Branded              168.8             167.2          1.0 
 Non-branded           16.7              15.7          6.5 
               ------------      ------------      ------- 
 Total                185.5             182.9          1.4 
 
 

Introduction

Group sales for the 52 weeks ended 2 April 2016 were GBP771.7m, an increase of 0.6% on the prior year. In the fourth quarter of the year, total sales grew by 1.4% to GBP185.5m compared to the equivalent quarter a year ago. While branded sales were flat, six of the Group's eight largest brands delivered average sales growth of 3.4% during the year. These six brands have received more focus on innovation and marketing investment over the last two years and this result clearly demonstrates that the Group's innovation and brand marketing strategy is working.

Trading profit(3) for the 52 weeks ended 2 April 2016 was GBP131.0m; in line with both the prior year and the Company's expectations. Within this, the group has invested approximately GBP3m more consumer marketing compared to the prior year, while depreciation was GBP2.2m higher following recent increased levels of capital investment in the Group's cake bakeries.

Market overview

During the past year, the UK grocery market has continued to display volume growth alongside a consistently deflationary environment. The rate of UK food deflation has remained broadly constant at 1.5%-2.0% over the last twelve months and as previously commented, reflects a combination of benign input costs and price competition across the wider grocery market.

The significant growth channels of discounters and online have continued their respective progress over the last year with the Group displaying growth broadly in line with both these growth sectors of the market. This reflects commitments to deliver growth in the discounters channel, principally but not exclusively through our non-branded offering, while dedicated resource has been recruited to realise the opportunities in online through a more focused and tailored approach.

During the year the Group continued to expand its offering of products with a nutritional benefit in response to a growing consumer demand for healthy choices. This included the launch of the 'Exceedingly Good' range of Mr Kipling Snack Pack slices containing wholesome ingredients such as oats, cranberry and coconut, the launch of Bisto Best Reduced Salt which has been a strong seller since its introduction in 2015 and increased vegetable content of its Loyd Grossman, Sharwood's and Homepride cooking sauces so that around 70% contain 'one of your five a day'. Building on existing achievements, the Group has recently refreshed its nutrition strategy for the next three years including plans to reduce calories and levels of added sugar in a number of product categories through reformulation initiatives, the introduction of calorie caps for individual cakes and the expansion of single portion packs of cake as a percentage of the portfolio. The Company also plans further salt reductions throughout its portfolio and will expand the number of new products launched into market with added nutritional benefits or calorie reductions.

Brand investment and innovation

The Group increased its investment in consumer marketing in the year to approximately GBP36m, an increase of nearly 10% on the prior year. The Group is committed to progressively increasing its consumer marketing investment over the medium term. In FY16/17 the Group plans to spend GBP42-GBP44m on consumer marketing, increasing its expenditure on media advertising and preparing the foundations for the launch of certain Grocery brands in the chilled arena. Consequently, nine of the Group's brands are planned to benefit from TV advertising in FY16/17.

Where the Group has invested in marketing its brands and introducing new products to market, it has demonstrated positive results. During the past year, six of the Group's largest eight brands; Bisto, Oxo, Loyd Grossman, Sharwood's, Mr Kipling and Cadbury cake all grew sales and on average, by +3.4%. Ambrosia and Batchelors, the other two major brands, saw sales decline by (2.9%) in the year. In aggregate, the former six benefitted from both higher level levels of marketing investment as a proportion of sales and more product launches. In FY16/17, the Ambrosia and Batchelors brands will receive higher levels of marketing investment and are also expected to benefit from new products which align to current consumer trends such as Ambrosia Deluxe custard, Ambrosia Frozen Custard ice cream and Batchelors High Protein and High Veg pots.

Customer relationships

The Group counts all of the major food retailers in the UK as key customers of its products. In the ordinary course of business, it is customary for the food retailers to regularly review their product categories to ensure they offer their customers the best value and choice in their stores through category range reviews. Some of the Group's major customers have undertaken category range reviews over the past year and in overall terms, the outcome of these reviews is that they have concluded in line with the Company's expectations. While the Company has lost some slower selling product codes in some areas, it has also gained increased availability of some higher selling product codes in other areas; both changes were as expected. With its category based strategy, the Company continues to enjoy good relationships across its customer portfolio.

Grocery

 
 GBPm                       FY15/16          FY14/15          Change       Q4 Change 
                                                                              (%) 
                               (52           (52 weeks)         (%) 
                              weeks) 
 
 Sales 
 Branded                       504.9              508.5       (0.7%)            0.2% 
 Non-branded                    43.7               43.2         1.1%            3.8% 
                                                             -------      ---------- 
 Total sales                   548.6              551.7       (0.6%)            0.5% 
 
 Divisional contribution       142.1              145.2       (2.1%)               - 
 
 

Grocery sales were GBP548.6m in the year, slightly behind the prior year as growth in non-branded sales was offset by a small decline in branded sales to GBP504.9m. Sales in the fourth quarter increased by 0.5%, with both branded and non-branded delivering growth compared to the prior year. These results are set against the backdrop of deflation in the wider UK Grocery market. Divisional contribution was GBP3.1m lower at GBP142.1m due to increased consumer marketing investment in the year.

In the Flavourings & Seasonings category, Bisto and Oxo recorded strong performances, growing both sales and volumes during the year. For Bisto, the Group's second largest brand, new products launched into market contributed to over half the sales growth, with the new reduced salt Bisto Best product proving particularly popular among consumers. Oxo sales benefitted from the launch of Stock Pots using gel pot technology, aligned to key consumer trends and which accounted for approximately half the brand's sales growth in the year. This category has received a significant level of investment and focus over the last two years and clearly demonstrates that the Group's category led strategy is delivering results.

In the Cooking Sauces and Accompaniments category, sales of Loyd Grossman and Sharwood's continued their positive trajectory from the first half of the year, with both delivering full year sales growth. Loyd Grossman sales benefitted from the rollout of its 'Gastro' and 'Classic' pouches range and the gel pot Pan Melts product, while Sharwood's Stir fry Melts were supported by a major TV advertising campaign.

Sales of Ambrosia were down slightly in the year, however they returned to healthy growth in the fourth quarter, assisted by two new product ranges. These comprised a range of premium Deluxe custard including clotted cream, toffee and contemporary salted caramel flavours and a significant extension of the brand into the ice cream market with a range of frozen custard ice cream. Elsewhere in the Desserts category, Mr. Kipling and Cadbury sponge puddings and Cadbury desserts pots have all performed strongly in the year.

As previously highlighted, while sales and volumes of Batchelors have experienced significant declines in the past, this declining trend has materially reduced. New premium cup-a-soup products were launched in the first half of the year, with flavours including Thai Inspired Chicken & Sweet Potato and Southern Style Pulled Pork. Additional new products to be launched in FY16/17 include High Protein pots, High Veg pots and Soup Dippers.

In the fourth quarter, the Group entered into a partnership with renowned baker, Paul Hollywood and launched a unique range of premium artisanal home-baking products which are now available in a number of the Group's major retail customers.

Sweet Treats

 
 GBPm                       FY15/16          FY14/15          Change       Q4 Change 
                                                                              (%) 
                               (52           (52 weeks)         (%) 
                              weeks) 
 
 Sales 
 Branded                       178.5              175.2         1.9%            3.0% 
 Non-branded                    44.6               40.5        10.0%           10.5% 
                                                             -------      ---------- 
 Total sales                   223.1              215.7         3.4%            3.8% 
 
 Divisional contribution        25.0               18.0        38.9%               - 
 
 

Sweet Treats total sales increased by 3.4% in the full year and by 3.8% in the fourth quarter. This marks a consistently strong trajectory for the business unit which has delivered sales growth in all four quarters of the year. Both branded and non-branded sales grew in the year; up 1.9% and 10.0% respectively, with similar trends recorded for the fourth quarter. Volumes, measured in cases and packets of products, also displayed healthy increases in the year. As expected, the business unit achieved its target of delivering double-digit Divisional contribution margins in the year, increasing from 8.3% in the prior year to 11.2% for FY15/16.

Cadbury cake enjoyed an excellent year, with sales and volumes growing in double-digit percentage terms in both the year and the fourth quarter. While new products such as Amaze Bites and Hot Cakes have provided nearly half of the brand's growth in the year, the core range has also performed very well. Cadbury cake benefitted from its first television advertising for eight years during the year and this will be repeated in FY16/17.

Mr Kipling launched a number of new products in the year including Deluxe Viennese Whirls, Fabulous Fancy, Victoria Sponge and Coffee cakes, Exceedingly Good slices and premium cup cakes. Mr Kipling grew sales in the year and up to the third quarter this year, had delivered six quarters of consistent growth. Sales were lower in the fourth quarter due to an exceptionally strong comparative quarter in FY14/15. Both Mr Kipling and Cadbury have been instrumental in driving category growth during the year with a number of the new product launches supporting the Group's premiumisation strategy.

Over half of the business unit's non-branded sales are generated in the third quarter of the year, and the strong performance in this area reflected mince pie contract gains across both multiple retail and discounter channels. In 2015, the Company sold 185 million mince pies, an 8% increase on the prior year. Other non-branded contract wins in the year which contributed to this sales and volume growth included fruit pies.

The strong Divisional contribution margin delivery in the year reflects improved asset utilisation through increased branded and non-branded volumes, improving the product profitability mix and efficiency benefits from capital projects.

International

Sales in the International business increased by approximately 15% in the year, and excluding the impact of adverse foreign currency movements, were ahead approximately 18%.

The Australian business performed very well, up 47% during the year as a result of new listings of both Sharwood's and Mr Kipling and Cadbury cakes in certain retailers. Market share of Indian cooking sauces increased by +4.6 percentage points reflecting improved distribution levels.

Sales in the USA grew by 23%, with the fourth quarter particularly strong, reflecting a very good Sharwood's performance with market share in Indian cooking sauces up +2.2 percentage points in the year. The Company also undertook a new trial of Mr. Kipling Apple, Fruit and Mississippi Mud Pies across 250 stores of a major US retailer in the third quarter of the year which delivered some encouraging results. Ireland sales grew in constant currency, supported by Bisto and Oxo TV advertising in the second half of the year.

The International business unit has significantly increased the size of the team during the year to reflect the growth aspirations of the Group. The business unit now employs 28 people, an increase from just 9 a year ago, across a range of key functions to support the Group's growth plans.

Efficiency and cost control

Over the coming financial year, the Group will be looking more closely at improving the quality and product consistency across certain lines within its Grocery business. Expertise will be used to review current manufacturing processes to identify areas for improvement which are expected to deliver increased line efficiencies. Additionally, and following a review of its Grocery plant line management operations, teams will become more streamlined, delivering greater flexibility within manufacturing sites and resulting in overhead cost reductions.

In logistics, the Group is reviewing options in both its transport and warehousing operations which may lead to changes in the configuration of its network. While these reviews are ongoing, the majority of these changes are likely to take place late in the year and into FY17/18.

The Group maintains a continual focus on improving the returns on investment from promotional activity in which it participates with major customers. In the third quarter of the year, the Group's key trading period of the year, the Grocery business delivered improved returns on investment on promotional activity and also executed 27% more off shelf instore shipper displays compared to the prior year.

HM Government has recently implemented a National Living Wage (NLW) for all employees above the age of 25 which was effective from April 2016. The Company expects there will be a relatively small increase in labour costs in FY16/17 as a result of this legislation. The impact is expected to be greater at some of the Group's manufacturing sites than others. While the NLW is expected to rise to at least GBP9.00 an hour by 2020, this level represents the bottom of current government forecasts. Additionally, HM Government have also proposed to implement an Apprenticeship Levy, effective from April 2017. The Group will look to offset the impact of this levy through its continued investment in training and apprenticeships and create a more flexible workforce.

Net regular interest

 
 GBPm                       FY15/16          FY14/15          Change 
                               (52           (52 weeks)         (%) 
                              weeks) 
 
 Senior secured notes 
  interest                      30.8               30.9          0.2 
 Bank debt interest              8.5               10.2         17.7 
 Securitisation interest         1.2                2.5         48.9 
                                                             ------- 
                                40.5               43.6          7.1 
 Amortisation and 
  deferred fees                  4.4                4.2        (5.4) 
                           ---------      -------------      ------- 
 Net regular interest           44.9               47.8          6.0 
                           ---------      -------------      ------- 
 
 

Net regular interest for FY15/16 was GBP44.9m, in line with the Group's expectations and GBP2.9m lower than the prior year. The Group's sources of financing were largely unchanged in the year, except for the previously announced closure of its GBP80m debtors securitisation programme. As a result of the low utilisation and subsequent closure of this securitisation programme, interest charges attributable to it more than halved to GBP1.2m in the year. As expected, the largest component of financing was interest due to holders of the senior secured notes and was GBP30.8m in the year. Bank debt interest was GBP1.7m lower in the year due to approximately one month's term loan debt from the previous financing structure included in the comparative period.

The Company expects net regular interest for the 2016/17 financial year to be marginally lower than FY15/16.

Associate investments

As at 4 April 2015, the Company held a 49% interest in both Hovis Limited ("Hovis") and Knighton. On 1 April 2016, the Company gained control of Knighton for reporting purposes under IFRS 10 and consequently this business is consolidated in the financial statements for the year from that date.

 
 GBPm                   Hovis    Knighton   Total 
 
 4 April 2015             22.6       12.6     35.2 
 Interest receivable       0.8        0.2      1.0 
 Share of loss from 
  associates            (14.1)      (8.5)   (22.6) 
 Impairment charge       (9.3)      (4.3)   (13.6) 
                       -------  ---------  ------- 
 2 April 2016                -          -        - 
                       -------  ---------  ------- 
 
 

For the financial period ended 2 April 2016, the Company recognised a share of loss from associates of (GBP22.6m), of which (GBP14.1m) is due to the share of loss from its investment in Hovis. This loss reflects the highly competitive UK Bread market. The share of loss from the Company's investment in Knighton was (GBP8.5m) during the period due to challenging market conditions, an unsatisfactory systems implementation and following a review of the carrying value of certain assets.

Additionally, the Group wrote off its remaining investment in Hovis which is reflected in the impairment charge of GBP9.3m. The remaining GBP4.3m investment in Knighton was written off reflecting the challenging market conditions faced by the business. Consequently, associate investments had a nil value as at 2 April 2016.

Cash flow

 
 GBPm                       FY 15/16 
 
 Trading profit              131.0 
 Depreciation                 16.1 
 Other non-cash items         4.1 
 Interest                    (41.7) 
 Pension contributions       (12.9) 
 Capital expenditure         (25.4) 
 Working capital & other      0.3 
 Recurring cash inflow        71.5 
                           --------- 
 
 Restructuring costs         (7.5) 
 Free cash flow               64.0 
 Knighton consolidation      (8.3) 
 Total cash inflow            55.7 
                           --------- 
 
 

Total cash inflows in the year were GBP55.7m. Trading profit was GBP131.0m, while depreciation of GBP16.1m was in line with the Company's expectations, although this is expected to be slightly higher in FY16/17 at GBP17-18m. Interest paid was GBP41.7m and capital expenditure was GBP25.4m. Pension contributions of GBP12.9m were broadly in line with the previously agreed schedule of pension deficit contributions and costs associated with administering the pension schemes. Other non-cash items principally relate to the add-back of share based payments. Cash restructuring costs relating to a major re-organisation of the Group's IT function is one of the main elements of the GBP7.5m outflow in the year.

Net debt

Net debt at 2 April 2016 was GBP534.2m. This represents a GBP50.7m reduction in Net debt compared to the prior year and also includes the impact of consolidating Knighton.

 
                               GBPm 
 Net debt at 4 April 2015     584.9 
 Free cash flow generation 
  in period                   (64.0) 
 Knighton consolidation        8.3 
 Movement in debt issuance 
  costs                        5.0 
 Net debt at 2 April 2016     534.2 
 
 EBITDA                       147.1 
 Net debt / EBITDA             3.6x 
 
 

The Company's Net debt / EBITDA ratio reduced to 3.6x at the year end, down from 4.0x as at the end of 2014/15 and reflects the Group's focus on debt reduction. The Group expects deleveraging will progress at a slower rate from FY16/17 due to the increase in the previously agreed annual deficit cash contributions to the pension schemes.

Pensions

 
 IAS 19 Accounting                     2 April 2016                        4 April 2015 
  Valuation (GBPm) 
                                RHM       Premier    Combined       RHM       Premier    Combined 
                                           Foods                               Foods 
 
 Assets                       3,758.7      584.2      4,342.9     3,636.0      612.5      4,248.5 
 Liabilities                 (3,207.8)   (1,004.2)   (4,212.0)   (3,394.4)   (1,065.9)   (4,460.3) 
                                        ----------              ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Surplus/(Deficit)             550.9      (420.0)      130.9       241.6      (453.4)     (211.8) 
 
 Net of tax (20.0%/21.4%)      440.7      (336.0)      104.7       189.9      (356.4)     (166.5) 
 
 

The IAS 19 pension schemes valuation reported a surplus for the combined RHM and Premier Foods' pension schemes at 2 April 2016 of GBP130.9m, equivalent to GBP104.7m net of notional tax charge. This compares to a deficit at 4 April 2015 of GBP211.8m and GBP166.5m after tax.

The valuation at 2 April 2016 comprised a GBP550.9m surplus in respect of the RHM schemes and a deficit of GBP420.0m in relation to the Premier Foods schemes.

One of the key reasons for the GBP248.3m reduction in combined liabilities in the schemes, from GBP4,460.3m to GBP4,212.0m is the 25 basis points increase in the discount rate from 3.30% at 4 April 2015 to 3.55% at 2 April 2016. One of the largest movements in the asset classes is in the swaps classification; this reflects the impact of the RHM schemes hedging strategy.

The reduction in the pension valuation between these dates has no impact on the previously agreed pension deficit cash contributions which are fixed until December 2019. As previously highlighted, one approach in valuing the pension liabilities as part of the Enterprise value of the Company is to discount the post tax future cash flows of the agreed deficit contribution payment schedule. On this basis, the pension schemes deficit could be valued between GBP400m-420m.

 
 Combined pensions schemes              2 April                     4 April 
  (GBPm)                                  2016                        2015 
 
 Assets 
     Equities                                     405.4                         348.5 
     Government bonds                             474.8                         547.5 
     Corporate bonds                                1.9                         329.8 
     Property                                     292.3                         260.0 
     Absolute return products                   1,227.6                       1,332.9 
     Cash                                         326.9                         294.4 
     Infrastructure funds                         228.0                         196.6 
     Swaps                                        862.5                         430.0 
     Private equity                               259.4                         250.9 
     Other                                        264.1                         257.9 
                                -----------------------  ---------------------------- 
 Total Assets                                   4,342.9                       4,248.5 
 
 Liabilities 
     Discount rate                                3.55%                         3.30% 
     Inflation rate (RPI/CPI)                 3.0%/1.9%                     3.0%/1.9% 
 Total Liabilities                            (4,212.0)                     (4,460.3) 
 
 Surplus/(Deficit)                                130.9                       (211.8) 
 Notional tax (20.0%/21.4%)                      (26.2)                          45.3 
                                -----------------------  ---------------------------- 
 Surplus/(Deficit) net 
  of tax                                          104.7                       (166.5) 
                                -----------------------  ---------------------------- 
 
 

Pension sensitivities

 
 Pension sensitivities        Increase/        Increase/       Increase/ 
  (IAS 19 basis, GBPm)        (Reduction)     (Reduction)      (Reduction) 
                               in assets     in liabilities    in deficit 
 
 25 basis point decrease 
  in government gilts            170              181              11 
 25 basis point increase 
  in credit spreads               -              (170)           (170) 
 25 basis point increase 
  in RPI                          55              71               16 
 Life expectancy increase 
  by 1 year                       -               171             171 
 
 

The above table intends to provide assistance in understanding the sensitivity of the valuation of pension assets and liabilities to market movements of government gilts, credit spreads and the retail price index (RPI). The asset movement caused by a change in government gilts is predominantly driven by hedging in the RHM pension scheme. It is stressed that these sensitivities are indicative only and may change over time as the schemes' execution of their investment strategies may evolve to maximise asset performance.

Accelerating growth strategy

On 23 March 2016, the Group announced a number of strategic initiatives to help accelerate growth across its three business units of Grocery, Sweet Treats and International. Together with the Group's existing plans, these new initiatives are expected to support the Group to deliver its medium term sales growth guidance of 2-4%.

The new initiatives will leverage the Company's existing platforms, infrastructure and brand presence to expand further into new formats, channels and markets:

-- In Sweet Treats, we plan to build on the successful trial of our Cake-On-The-Go range of Mr Kipling twin pack slices and Cadbury mini roll twin pack by accelerating growth of our brands in broader convenience channels through capitalising on our manufacturing investments, innovation expertise and dedicated new team.

-- In Grocery, we intend to extend our strong brands into premium areas within the chilled grocery sector in both the sweet and savoury segments, to meet consumers' growing health-consciousness.

-- In International, we plan to leverage the investment we have already made in hiring an experienced team to step-change the size of our International business. Our focus will be on accelerating the expansion of our cake brands in the US and other geographies using our differentiated offering, unique formats and packaging. Initial store trials have demonstrated the potential for future growth in these markets.

The Group also announced on 23 March 2016 that it had entered into a co-operation agreement with Nissin Foods Holdings Co., Ltd. ("Nissin") and subsequently a Relationship agreement was entered into.

Over recent years, the Group has discussed a number of potential strategic opportunities with Nissin. This new strategic partnership has the potential to create significant long-term value for both organisations through strategic co-operation in the following areas:

-- Providing Premier with access to Nissin's innovative products and formats to distribute in the UK market under either Nissin's or Premier's brands, such as Batchelors.

-- Enabling Premier to benefit from Nissin's international scale to accelerate the distribution of Premier's products in key overseas markets.

-- Sharing of Nissin's significant intellectual property, innovation and technical know-how to develop new products.

-- Creating opportunities for both companies to leverage their joint manufacturing capabilities and infrastructure.

-- Facilitating sharing of expertise and best practice through appropriate secondments of personnel.

Further to the Relationship agreement dated 22 April 2016, the Group is today announcing that Mr. Kijima, Managing Director of Nissin, is appointed a non-executive director of the Board of Premier Foods with effect from 21 July 2016.

Outlook

The Group's strategy of investing behind its brands and bringing new innovative products to market delivered positive results in FY15/16. In FY16/17 consumer marketing investment is expected to increase again, to GBP42-GBP44m, with nine brands planned to benefit from television advertising. Building on this trajectory, the Group now expects to deliver sales growth of 2-4% in both FY16/17 and the medium term, and together with its supply chain efficiency programme, anticipates good progress to be delivered in FY16/17.

Future prospects for the Group are reinforced by the recently announced initiatives to accelerate growth in each of its business units in addition to the potential opportunities presented by the partnership with Nissin. The Board are focused on delivering shareholder value and see a strong future for Premier Foods with its leading category positions, great brands and strong operational cash flows.

 
 Financial review 
----------------- 
 

Within this financial review, the Company presents its results for the 52 weeks ended 2 April 2016 (364 days) with comparative information for the financial period from 1 January 2014 to 4 April 2015 (459 days). All commentary on the performance of the Company included below refers to continuing operations unless otherwise stated and therefore reflects the respective periods that the Company maintained ownership of previously completed disposals.

Income statement

Revenue from continuing operations in the year was GBP771.7m compared to GBP964.3m in the prior year. Revenue in the comparative period benefitted from an additional 95 days due to the transition to the Company's new financial year end. As commented on in the Operating review, revenues on a pro forma basis grew slightly in the year with revenues of branded goods flat and non-branded goods higher. Grocery revenues for the 52 weeks ended 2 April 2016 were GBP548.6m compared to GBP699.6m in the comparative period, while Sweet Treats revenues were GBP223.1m compared to the prior period of GBP264.7m.

Gross profit was GBP295.5m in the year, a decrease of GBP38.0m compared to the prior period, primarily due to the fewer days in the accounting period. Within this, good progress was made in the Sweet Treats business unit in the year, reflecting improved asset utilisation through increased branded and non-branded volumes, improving the product profitability mix and efficiency benefits from capital projects. Gross margins increased by 3.7 percentage points to 38.3% for the year to 2 April 2016.

Divisional contribution for the Group was GBP167.1m in the year compared to GBP196.4m for the period ended 4 April 2015. Grocery Divisional contribution was GBP142.1m, a decrease of GBP37.5m compared to the prior period, while Sweet Treats Divisional contribution was GBP25.0m, an increase of GBP8.2m, reflecting the points identified above despite being a shorter time period.

Operating profit

The Group reported an Operating profit for the year of GBP54.5m, set against an Operating loss of (GBP44.1m) for the comparative period. Before impairment and loss on disposal of operations, the Group delivered an Operating profit of GBP68.1m in the year, compared to GBP45.8m for the period ended 4 April 2015; an increase of GBP22.3m.

The main driver of the improved Operating performance in the period was due to lower impairment charges in the year and lower net interest on pensions and administrative expenses.

In the prior period impairments relating substantially to the Sweet Treats business unit goodwill resulted in charges for the period of GBP83.9m, while in FY15/16, impairment charges in the Group were significantly lower at GBP13.6m reflecting the write down of associate investments. Net interest on pensions and administrative expenses in the year were GBP14.5m; GBP33.5m lower than the prior period, due to a lower opening pension deficit (GBP211.8m compared with GBP603.3m) and fewer reporting days in the 52 weeks ended 2 April 2016.

Amortisation of intangible assets was GBP37.6m in the year, compared to GBP47.6m, although this entirely reflects the longer comparative reporting period. The Group continues to expect the annual run rate for intangible asset amortisation to be approximately GBP38-40m.

Restructuring costs were GBP11.2m in the year, largely due to costs associated with restructuring the Group's IT function and corporate activity fees.

Trading profit on this statutory reporting basis was GBP128.8m in the year compared to GBP150.2m in the prior reporting period. This is largely due to the longer comparative reporting period, and also includes GBP2.2m of costs predominantly relating to the write off of legacy fixed assets. The Group also invested approximately GBP3m more in consumer marketing in the year on a pro forma basis, reflecting its strategy of investing behind its brands.

Finance costs

Net finance cost for the year ended 2 April 2016 was GBP44.9m compared to GBP81.9m in the comparative period, in overall terms due to lower levels of Group net debt following the re-financing completed in April 2014. The Group's sources of financing were largely unchanged in the year, except for the previously announced closure of its GBP80m debtors securitisation programme. The largest component of financing costs in the year was interest payable on the senior secured notes issued by the Group in March 2014 and amounted to GBP30.8m.

The higher financing costs in the prior period were due to costs associated with previous financing facilities, and included interest payable on term facility (GBP7.2m); deferred fees associated with previous arrangements (GBP6.7m) and the write off of financing costs associated with previous arrangements (GBP14.6m). None of these costs relating to the Group's previous financing facilities, as described above, were repeated in the 52 weeks ended 2 April 2016.

Write off costs associated with the closure of the Group's securitisation programme in January 2016 amounted to GBP0.4m in the year.

Associate investments

The Group reported a share of loss from associates of GBP22.6m in the year, compared to a loss of GBP9.6m in the comparative period. The share of loss associated with Hovis was GBP14.1m and reflects competitive market conditions in the UK bread market. The share of loss from Knighton for the year was GBP8.5m and was due to a combination of challenging market conditions, costs associated with an unsatisfactory systems implementation and following a review of the carrying value of certain assets.

As a result of the losses in the year and challenging market conditions, the Group wrote off its remaining investment in Hovis which is reflected in the impairment charge of GBP9.3m. The remaining GBP4.3m investment in Knighton was written off reflecting the challenging market conditions faced by the Knighton business. Consequently, associate investments had a nil value as at 2 April 2016.

On 1 April 2016, the Group gained control (as defined under IFRS 10) of Knighton, in which the Group already held 49% of the ordinary share capital and associated voting rights and as a result, the Group has consolidated Net debt of GBP8.3m relating to this business. The securitisation facility drawn of GBP6.4m at 2 April 2016 relates to Knighton. In anticipation of acquiring 100% of the Knighton business, the Group has arranged a new debtor finance facility which was undrawn at the year end and is expected to accommodate any additional working capital requirements from Knighton.

Profit before taxation

The Group made a loss before tax of GBP13.0m for the year ended 2 April 2016 compared to a prior period loss of GBP135.6m. Operating profit of GBP54.5m was offset by net finance costs of GBP44.9m and a share of loss from associates of GBP22.6m as outlined above.

Taxation

A taxation credit of GBP47.0m is reported for the 52 weeks ended 2 April 2016, due to movements in deferred tax. This compares to a prior period credit of GBP42.9m, which largely reflects the loss incurred in the comparative period. The applicable rate of corporation tax for the year was 20.0% (4 April 2015: 21.4%).

The Group's deferred tax net asset as at 2 April 2016 was GBP25.9m. Within this deferred tax net asset of GBP25.9m, the Group recognises a deferred tax liability of GBP23.8m associated with retirement benefit obligations reflecting the combined pension schemes surplus at 2 April 2016. Additionally, the Group has recognised an asset reflecting prior year tax losses of GBP70.5m which equate to approximately GBP400m of losses which can be used to offset taxable profits in future periods. These losses can generally be carried forward indefinitely. Detailed proposals announced in the Chancellor of the Exchequer's 2016 budget regarding limits on interest charge deductions and the utilisation of prior year losses are yet to be announced and hence any potential implications on the Group's current or future tax position will be disclosed in due course.

The corporation tax rate for 2016/17 is expected to be 20.0% and the deferred tax rate is 18.0%.

Earnings per share

The Group reports a basic earnings per share on continuing operations for the 52 weeks ended 2 April 2016 of 4.1 pence, compared to a basic loss per share on continuing operations in the prior period of 12.7 pence. Earnings/(loss) per share is calculated by dividing the earnings/(loss) attributed to ordinary shareholders of GBP34.0m (4 April 2015: (GBP92.7m)) by the weighted number of shares in issue during the period. The weighted number of shares in the comparative period reflects the issue of new shares on 24 March 2014 and is adjusted for the relevant bonus factor.

Adjusted earnings per share for continuing operations were 8.1 pence (4 April 2015: 9.0 pence). Adjusted earnings per share on continuing operations has been calculated by dividing the adjusted earnings (defined as Trading profit less net regular interest and notional taxation) attributed to ordinary shareholders of GBP67.1m (4 April 2015: GBP65.9m) by the weighted number of ordinary shares in issue during each period. These earnings have been calculated by reflecting tax at a notional rate of 20.0% (4 April 2015: 21.4%). The weighted average number of shares in issue for the 52 weeks ended 2 April 2016 was 826.0m and the comparative period ended 4 April 2015 was 731.4m.

Cash flow and borrowings

The Group's net borrowings as at 2 April 2016 were GBP534.2m, a decrease of GBP50.7m since 4 April 2015. The cash inflow from operations to 4 April 2015 was GBP137.1m, compared to an inflow of GBP62.5m in the comparative period.

Net cash interest paid was GBP41.7m in the year (4 April 2015: GBP59.1m), of which GBP30.8m related to cash payments to holders of the Group's senior secured notes. The purchase of property, plant and equipment was GBP23.0m in the period, a reduction of GBP11.1m from the prior period and intangible asset purchases were GBP6.9m which relate to certain IT systems implementation to provide improved analysis in areas such as commercial reporting. No cash tax was payable in the year due to the availability of relief for capital expenditure and pension deficit contribution payments.

The Group repaid GBP58.0m of borrowings related to its revolving credit facility in the year and closed its debtors securitisation programme, resulting in a movement of GBP19.7m in the year.

In the comparative period, the Group received GBP500.0m proceeds from the issue of its senior secured fixed and floating notes and GBP353.4m gross proceeds from the issue of new equity following the completion of the Capital Refinancing Plan in 2014. These proceeds were used to repay term facilities under the previous financing arrangements of GBP679.5m. Financing fees and other costs of finance amounted to GBP58.3m which included fees associated with the raising of new equity, issuing senior secured notes, new revolving credit facilities, advisory fees and other fees arising from previous re-financing arrangements.

Retirement benefit schemes

At 2 April 2016, the Company's pension schemes under the IAS 19 accounting valuation showed a combined gross surplus of GBP130.9m, compared to a combined deficit of GBP211.8m at 4 April 2015. The valuation at 2 April 2016 comprised a GBP550.9m surplus in respect of the RHM schemes (4 April 2015: GBP241.6m) and a deficit of GBP420.0m (4 April 2015: GBP453.4m) in relation to the Premier Foods schemes. Further commentary on the Group's pension schemes is provided in the Operating review.

The Accounting Standards Board under IFRIC 14, are currently reviewing the recognition of a pensions surplus in the financial statements of an entity. Dependent upon the final published standard, there is potential that any future defined benefit surplus may not be recognised in the financial statements of the Group and additionally, the deficit valuation methodology may also change.

Alastair Murray

Chief Financial Officer

 
  Appendices 
------------ 
 

The Company's results are presented for the 52 weeks ended 2 April 2016. Results are stated on an 'Underlying business' basis which exclude all disposals and joint ventures transactions previously completed and are unaudited. The comparative results are stated on a 'Pro forma' basis, are unaudited and are presented to illustrate the performance of the Company on the new reporting calendar methodology.

'Continuing operations' includes the respective periods that the Company maintained ownership of previously completed disposals and joint ventures entered into. The results of the 52 weeks ended 2 April 2016 and its comparative period for statutory reporting purposes, the financial period from 1 January 2014 to 4 April 2015, are commented on in the financial review.

 
 GBPm          Continuing      Less:        Less:     Add/(Less):   'Underlying' 
                operations    Disposals    Knighton      1 Jan        business 
                                                        - 5 Apr 
                                                          2014 
------------  ------------  -----------  ----------  ------------  ------------- 
 2015/16 
 Sales            771.7         0.0          N/A          N/A          771.7 
 Trading 
  profit(3)       128.8         2.2          N/A          N/A          131.0 
 EBITDA(4)        144.9         2.2          N/A          N/A          147.1 
 
 2014/15(2) 
 Sales            964.3        (0.2)        (8.1)       (188.6)        767.4 
 Trading 
  profit(3)       150.2         3.8          0.7        (23.7)         131.0 
 EBITDA(4)        168.7         3.6          0.7        (28.1)         144.9 
------------  ------------  -----------  ----------  ------------  ------------- 
 

Continuing operations Trading profit of GBP128.8m in FY15/16 above includes GBP2.2m of non-cash costs predominantly relating to the write off of legacy fixed assets in the year and is excluded from 'Underlying business' Trading profit.

Continuing operations earnings per share is calculated as set out below:

 
 GBPm                                    FY15/16            Period 
                                                          to 4 April 
                                                             2015 
                                        (52 weeks)        (15 months) 
 
 Continuing Trading profit                   128.8              150.2 
 Amortisation of intangible 
  assets                                    (37.6)             (47.6) 
 Foreign exchange fair value 
  movements                                    2.6              (0.6) 
 Net interest on pension and 
  administrative expenses                   (14.5)             (48.0) 
 Restructuring costs                        (11.2)              (8.2) 
 Loss on disposal of operations                  -              (6.0) 
 Impairment                                 (13.6)             (83.9) 
                                      ------------      ------------- 
 Operating profit/(loss)                      54.5             (44.1) 
 Net finance expense                        (44.9)             (81.9) 
 Share of loss from associates              (22.6)              (9.6) 
 Loss before tax                            (13.0)            (135.6) 
 Taxation credit                              47.0               42.9 
                                      ------------      ------------- 
 Profit/(loss) after tax                      34.0             (92.7) 
 Divided by: 
 Average shares in issue (millions)          826.0              731.4 
 
 Basic earnings/(loss) per 
  share                                       4.1p            (12.7p) 
 

Adjusted earnings per share is calculated as set out below:

 
 GBPm                                    2 April           4 April 
                                           2016            2015(2) 
                                        (52 weeks)        (52 weeks) 
 
 Underlying Trading profit                   131.0          131.0 
 Less net regular interest                  (44.9)         (47.8) 
 Adjusted profit before tax                   86.1          83.2 
 Less notional tax at 20.0%/21.0%           (17.2)         (17.5) 
                                      ------------      ------------ 
 Adjusted profit after tax                    68.9          65.7 
 Divided by: 
 Average shares in issue (millions)          826.0          824.4 
 
 Adjusted earnings per share                  8.3p          8.0p 
 

Pro forma results for 52 weeks to 2 April 2016 (Includes effect of Knighton consolidation)

The table below is presented to show the pro forma trading results of the Group as if it controlled Knighton for the duration of the 52 weeks ended 2 April 2016 and are unaudited.

These results will form the basis on which the Group will report its pro forma results for the 52 weeks ending 1 April 2017.

 
 GBPm                                    52 weeks to 2 April 2016 
-------------------  ---------------------------------------------------------------- 
                         Q1         Q2         H1         Q3         Q4         FY 
                         (13        (13        (26        (13        (13        (52 
                        weeks)     weeks)     weeks)     weeks)     weeks)     weeks) 
-------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 
 Grocery 
 Branded sales         110.1      116.1      226.2      155.0      123.7      504.9 
 Non-branded 
  sales                 16.1       18.4       34.5       20.7       18.1       73.3 
 Total sales           126.2      134.5      260.7      175.7      141.8      578.2 
 
 Divisional 
  contribution           -          -         60.2        -          -        140.2 
 
 Sweet Treats 
 Branded sales          40.0       40.4       80.4       53.0       45.1      178.5 
 Non-branded 
  sales                 6.0        7.4        13.4       25.2       6.0        44.6 
 Total sales            46.0       47.8       93.8       78.2       51.1      223.1 
 
 Divisional 
  contribution           -          -         7.4         -          -         25.0 
 
 Group 
 Branded sales         150.1      156.5      306.6      208.0      168.8      683.4 
 Non-branded 
  sales                 22.1       25.8       47.9       45.9       24.1      117.9 
 Total sales           172.2      182.3      354.5      253.9      192.9      801.3 
 
 Divisional 
  contribution           -          -         67.6        -          -        165.2 
 Group & corporate       -          -        (17.6)       -          -        (36.1) 
 Trading profit          -          -         50.0        -          -        129.1 
 EBITDA                  -          -         58.3        -          -        146.5 
-------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 
   --        The Company reports its Full Year results on a 52 week ended basis. 

-- The term Divisional contribution refers to Gross Profit less selling, distribution and marketing expenses directly attributable to the relevant business unit.

-- Group & corporate costs refer to group and corporate expenses which are not directly attributable to a business unit and are reported at total Group level.

-- The International business unit is currently too small for separate disclosure and in line with accounting standards is aggregated within the Grocery business unit for reporting purposes.

Pension deficit contribution schedule

The table below shows the phasing of previously agreed deficit contributions in the context of the Company's new financial calendar.

 
 GBPm                     2016/17   2017/18   2018/19   2019/20 
-----------------------  --------  --------  --------  -------- 
 Deficit contributions      48        49        44        44 
-----------------------  --------  --------  --------  -------- 
 Administration 
  costs + PPF 
  levy                     8-10      8-10      8-10      8-10 
-----------------------  --------  --------  --------  -------- 
 Total cash 
  outflow                  56-58     57-59     52-54     52-54 
-----------------------  --------  --------  --------  -------- 
 
 
 Consolidated statement of profit or loss 
                                                   52 weeks    Period 
                                                      ended     ended 
                                                      2 Apr     4 Apr 
                                                       2016      2015 
 
                                            Note       GBPm      GBPm 
-----------------------------------------  -----  ---------  -------- 
 Continuing operations 
 Revenue                                       3      771.7     964.3 
 Cost of sales                                      (476.2)   (630.8) 
-----------------------------------------  -----  ---------  -------- 
 Gross profit                                         295.5     333.5 
 Selling, marketing and distribution 
  costs                                             (128.4)   (135.2) 
 Administrative costs                               (112.6)   (242.4) 
-----------------------------------------  -----  ---------  -------- 
 Operating profit/(loss)                               54.5    (44.1) 
 
 Operating profit before impairment 
  and loss on disposal of operations                   68.1      45.8 
 Impairment of goodwill and property, 
  plant and equipment                          7          -    (83.9) 
 Impairment of investments in                 7, 
  associates                                   8     (13.6)         - 
 Loss on disposal of operations                           -     (6.0) 
-----------------------------------------  -----  ---------  -------- 
 
 Finance cost                                  4     (48.1)    (82.5) 
 Finance income                                4        2.5       1.8 
 Net movement on fair valuation 
  of interest rate financial instruments       4        0.7     (1.2) 
 Share of loss from associates                 8     (22.6)     (9.6) 
-----------------------------------------  -----  ---------  -------- 
 Loss before taxation from continuing 
  operations                                         (13.0)   (135.6) 
 Taxation credit                               5       47.0      42.9 
-----------------------------------------  -----  ---------  -------- 
 Profit/(loss) after taxation 
  from continuing operations                           34.0    (92.7) 
 Loss from discontinued operations                    (4.8)    (30.9) 
-----------------------------------------  -----  ---------  -------- 
 Profit/(loss) for the period 
  attributable to owners of the 
  parent                                               29.2   (123.6) 
-----------------------------------------  -----  ---------  -------- 
 
 Basic and diluted earnings/(loss) 
  per share 
 From continuing operations (pence)            6        4.1    (12.7) 
 From discontinued operations 
  (pence)                                      6      (0.6)     (4.2) 
 From profit/(loss) for the period                      3.5    (16.9) 
-----------------------------------------  -----  ---------  -------- 
 Adjusted earnings per share(1) 
 From continuing operations (pence)            6        8.1       9.0 
-----------------------------------------  -----  ---------  -------- 
 (1) Adjusted earnings per share is defined as trading 
  profit less net regular interest, less a notional 
  tax charge at 20% (2014/15: 21.4%) divided by the 
  weighted average number of ordinary shares of the 
  Company. 
 
 
 Consolidated statement of comprehensive income 
                                                     52 weeks    Period 
                                                        ended     ended 
                                                   2 Apr 2016     4 Apr 
                                                                   2015 
                                            Note         GBPm      GBPm 
-----------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -------- 
 Profit/(loss) for the period                            29.2   (123.6) 
 
 Other comprehensive income, net 
  of tax 
 Items that will never be reclassified 
  to profit or loss 
 Remeasurements of defined benefit 
  liability                                   12        344.8     379.3 
 Deferred tax charge                           5       (65.9)    (75.8) 
 Items that are or may be reclassified 
  to profit or loss 
 Exchange differences on translation                    (0.4)     (0.6) 
                                                  ----------- 
 Other comprehensive income, net 
  of tax                                                278.5     302.9 
-----------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -------- 
 Total comprehensive income attributable 
  to owners of the parent                               307.7     179.3 
-----------------------------------------  -----  -----------  -------- 
 
 
 Consolidated balance sheet 
                                                               As at                As at 
                                                               2 Apr                4 Apr 
                                                                2016                 2015 
                                           Note                 GBPm                 GBPm 
----------------------------------------  -----  -------------------  ------------------- 
 ASSETS: 
  Non-current assets 
  Property, plant and equipment                                187.8                183.3 
  Goodwill                                                     649.8                646.0 
  Other intangible assets                                      496.0                528.4 
  Retirement benefit assets                  12                550.9                241.6 
  Investments in associates                   8                    -                 35.2 
  Deferred tax assets                         5                 25.9                 41.9 
                                                             1,910.4              1,676.4 
  Current assets 
  Inventories                                                   63.2                 68.8 
  Trade and other receivables                                  100.5                123.5 
  Cash and cash equivalents                  14                  8.0                 44.7 
  Derivative financial instruments                               1.6                    - 
                                                               173.3                237.0 
----------------------------------------  -----  -------------------  ------------------- 
 Total assets                                                2,083.7              1,913.4 
----------------------------------------  -----  -------------------  ------------------- 
 LIABILITIES: 
  Current liabilities 
  Trade and other payables                                   (204.7)              (212.6) 
  Financial liabilities 
     - short term borrowings                 10                (0.4)               (42.0) 
     - derivative financial instruments                        (2.0)                (3.7) 
  Provisions for liabilities 
   and charges                               11                (6.3)                (8.6) 
  Current income tax liabilities                               (0.7)                (0.7) 
                                                             (214.1)              (267.6) 
  Non-current liabilities 
  Financial liabilities - long 
   term borrowings                           10              (541.8)              (587.6) 
  Retirement benefit obligations             12              (420.0)              (453.4) 
  Provisions for liabilities 
   and charges                               11               (47.3)               (51.6) 
  Other liabilities                          13               (12.0)               (13.0) 
                                                           (1,021.1)            (1,105.6) 
----------------------------------------  -----  -------------------  ------------------- 
 Total liabilities                                         (1,235.2)            (1,373.2) 
----------------------------------------  -----  -------------------  ------------------- 
 Net assets                                                    848.5                540.2 
----------------------------------------  -----  -------------------  ------------------- 
 EQUITY: 
  Capital and reserves 
  Share capital                                                 82.7                 82.6 
  Share premium                                              1,406.6              1,406.4 
  Merger reserve                                               351.7                351.7 
  Other reserves                                               (9.3)                (9.3) 
  Profit and loss reserve                                    (979.3)            (1,291.2) 
----------------------------------------         ------------------- 
 Capital and reserves attributable 
  to owners of the parent                                      852.4                540.2 
  Non-controlling interest                    9                (3.9)                    - 
---------------------------------------- 
 Total equity                                                  848.5                540.2 
----------------------------------------  -----  -------------------  ------------------- 
 
 
 
 Consolidated statement of cash flows 
                                                                52 weeks               Period 
                                                                   ended                ended 
                                                              2 Apr 2016                4 Apr 
                                                                                         2015 
                                          Note                      GBPm                 GBPm 
---------------------------------------  -----  ------------------------  ------------------- 
 
 Cash generated from operations             14                     137.1                 62.5 
 Interest paid                                                    (44.2)               (60.9) 
 Interest received                                                   2.5                  1.8 
---------------------------------------  -----  ------------------------  ------------------- 
 Cash generated from operating 
  activities                                                        95.4                  3.4 
 
 Sale of businesses                                                    -                  8.3 
 Cash outflow on business combination                              (0.2)                    - 
 Loan notes issued                                                     -               (15.7) 
 Purchases of property, plant 
  and equipment                                                   (23.0)               (34.1) 
 Purchases of intangible assets                                    (6.9)                (7.9) 
 Sale of property, plant and equipment                                 -                  1.7 
---------------------------------------  -----  ------------------------  ------------------- 
 Cash used in investing activities                                (30.1)               (47.7) 
 
 Repayment of borrowings                                          (58.0)              (771.0) 
 Proceeds from borrowings                                              -                500.0 
 Movement in securitisation funding 
  programme                                                       (19.7)              (100.3) 
 Financing fees and other costs 
  of finance                                                           -               (58.3) 
 Proceeds from share issue                                           0.3                353.4 
 Share issue costs                                                     -               (13.3) 
 Purchase of shares to satisfy 
  share awards                                                     (1.8)                (1.5) 
---------------------------------------  -----  ------------------------  ------------------- 
 Cash used in financing activities                                (79.2)               (91.0) 
 
 Net decrease in cash and cash 
  equivalents                                                     (13.9)              (135.3) 
 Cash, cash equivalents and bank 
  overdrafts at beginning of period                                 21.7                157.0 
---------------------------------------  -----  ------------------------  ------------------- 
 Cash, cash equivalents and bank 
  overdrafts at end of period               14                       7.8                 21.7 
---------------------------------------  -----  ------------------------  ------------------- 
 
 
 
 Consolidated statement of changes in equity 
 
                         Note      Share      Share     Merger       Other      Profit   Non-controlling     Total 
                                 capital    premium    reserve    reserves         and          interest    equity 
                                                                                  loss 
                                                                               reserve 
                                    GBPm       GBPm       GBPm        GBPm        GBPm              GBPm      GBPm 
----------------------  -----  ---------  ---------  ---------  ----------  ----------  ----------------  -------- 
 At 1 January 
  2014                              24.0    1,124.7      404.7       (9.3)   (1,526.3)               0.1      17.9 
 Loss for the 
  period                               -          -          -           -     (123.6)                 -   (123.6) 
 Remeasurements 
  of defined benefit 
  schemes                  12          -          -          -           -       379.3                 -     379.3 
 Deferred tax 
  charge                    5          -          -          -           -      (75.8)                 -    (75.8) 
 Exchange differences 
  on translation                       -          -          -           -       (0.6)                 -     (0.6) 
 Other comprehensive 
  income                               -          -          -           -       302.9                 -     302.9 
----------------------  -----  ---------  ---------  ---------  ----------  ----------  ----------------  -------- 
 Total comprehensive 
  income                               -          -          -           -       179.3                 -     179.3 
 Shares issued                      58.6      295.0          -           -           -                 -     353.6 
 Cost of shares 
  issued                               -     (13.3)          -           -           -                 -    (13.3) 
 Share-based 
  payments                             -          -          -           -         4.3                 -       4.3 
 Shares purchased 
  to satisfy share 
  awards                               -          -          -           -       (1.5)                 -     (1.5) 
 Disposal of 
  non-controlling 
  interest                             -          -          -           -           -             (0.1)     (0.1) 
 Realisation 
  of merger reserve                    -          -     (53.0)           -        53.0                 -         - 
 At 4 April 2015                    82.6    1,406.4      351.7       (9.3)   (1,291.2)                 -     540.2 
----------------------  -----  ---------  ---------  ---------  ----------  ----------  ----------------  -------- 
 
 At 4 April 2015                    82.6    1,406.4      351.7       (9.3)   (1,291.2)                 -     540.2 
 Profit for the 
  period                               -          -          -           -        29.2                 -      29.2 
 Remeasurements 
  of defined benefit 
  schemes                  12          -          -          -           -       344.8                 -     344.8 
 Deferred tax 
  charge                    5          -          -          -           -      (65.9)                 -    (65.9) 
 Exchange differences 
  on translation                       -          -          -           -       (0.4)                 -     (0.4) 
 Other comprehensive 
  income                               -          -          -           -       278.5                 -     278.5 
----------------------  -----  ---------  ---------  ---------  ----------  ----------  ----------------  -------- 
 Total comprehensive 
  income                               -          -          -           -       307.7                 -     307.7 
 Shares issued                       0.1        0.2          -           -           -                 -       0.3 
 Share-based 
  payments                             -          -          -           -         4.1                 -       4.1 
 Shares purchased 
  to satisfy share 
  awards                               -          -          -           -       (1.8)                 -     (1.8) 
 Deferred tax 
  movements on 
  share-based 
  payments                             -          -          -           -         1.9                 -       1.9 
 Non-controlling 
  interest on 
  change of ownership                  -          -          -           -           -             (3.9)     (3.9) 
 At 2 April 2016                    82.7    1,406.6      351.7       (9.3)     (979.3)             (3.9)     848.5 
----------------------  -----  ---------  ---------  ---------  ----------  ----------  ----------------  -------- 
 
 
   1.    Basis of preparation 

The financial information included in this preliminary announcement does not constitute the company's statutory accounts for the periods ended 02 April 2016 and 04 April 2015 but is derived from those accounts. Statutory accounts for the period ended 04 April 2015 have been delivered to the registrar of companies, and those for the period ended 02 April 2016 will be delivered in due course. The auditor has reported on those accounts; their reports were (i) unqualified, (ii) did not include a reference to any matters to which the auditor drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying their report and (iii) did not contain a statement under section 498 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006.

The consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as adopted by the European Union (EU) ("adopted IFRS") in response to IAS regulation (EC1606/2002), related interpretations and the Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies reporting under IFRS, and on the historical cost basis, with the exception of derivative financial instruments which are incorporated using fair value.

Basis for preparation of financial statements on a going concern basis

The Group's revolving credit facility includes net debt/EBITDA and EBITDA/interest covenants. In the event these covenants are not met then the Group would be in breach of its financing agreement and, as would be the case in any covenant breach, the banking syndicate could withdraw funding to the Group. The Group was in compliance with its covenant tests as at 2 October 2015 and 2 April 2016. The Group's forecasts, taking into account reasonably possible changes in trading performance, show that the Group should be able to operate within the level of its current facilities including covenant tests. The directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the next 12 months. The Group therefore continues to adopt the going concern basis in preparing its consolidated financial statements.

   2.    Critical accounting policies, estimates and judgements 

The following are areas of particular significance to the Group's financial statements and include the use of estimates and the application of judgement, which is fundamental to the compilation of a set of financial statements.

Employee benefits

The present value of the Group's defined benefit pension obligations depends on a number of actuarial assumptions. The primary assumptions used include the discount rate applicable to scheme liabilities, the long-term rate of inflation and estimates of the mortality applicable to scheme members.

At each reporting date, and on a continuous basis, the Group reviews the macro-economic, Company and scheme specific factors influencing each of these assumptions, using professional advice, in order to record the Group's ongoing commitment and obligation to defined benefit schemes in accordance with IAS 19 (Revised). Key assumptions used are mortality rates, discount rates and inflation set with reference to bond yields. Each of the underlying assumptions is set out in more detail in note 12.

Goodwill and other intangible assets

Impairment reviews in respect of goodwill are performed annually unless an event indicates that an impairment review is necessary. Impairment reviews in respect of intangible assets are performed when an event indicates that an impairment review is necessary. Examples of such triggering events include a significant planned restructuring, a major change in market conditions or technology, expectations of future operating losses, or a significant reduction in cash flows. The recoverable amounts of CGUs are determined based on the higher of net realisable value and value in use calculations. These calculations require the use of estimates.

The Group has considered the impact of the assumptions used on the calculations and has conducted sensitivity analysis on the impairment tests of the CGUs carrying values.

Acquired brands, trademarks and licences are considered to have finite lives that range from 20 to 40 years for brands and trademarks and 10 years for licences. The determination of the useful lives takes into account certain quantitative factors such as sales expectations and growth prospects, and also many qualitative factors such as history and heritage, and market positioning, hence the determination of useful lives are subject to estimates and judgement.

Advertising and promotion costs

Sales rebates and discounts are accrued on each relevant promotion or customer agreement and are charged to the statement of profit or loss at the time of the relevant promotional buy-in as a deduction from revenue. Accruals for each individual promotion or rebate arrangement are based on the type and length of promotion and nature of customer agreement. At the time an accrual is made the nature and timing of the promotion is typically known. Areas of estimation are sales volume/activity and the amount of product sold on promotion.

For short term promotions, the Group performs a true up of estimates where necessary on a monthly basis, using real time sales information where possible and finally on receipt of a customer claim which typically follows 1-2 months after the end of a promotion. For longer term discounts and rebates the Group uses actual and forecast sales to estimate the level of rebate. These accruals are updated monthly based on latest actual and forecast sales.

Expenditure on advertising is charged to the statement of profit or loss when incurred, except in the case of airtime costs when a particular campaign is used more than once. In this case they are charged in line with the airtime profile.

Deferred tax assets

When assessing whether the recognition of a deferred tax asset can be justified, and if so at what level, the directors take into account the following:

Projected profits or losses included in the latest board approved forecast and other relevant information that allow profits chargeable to corporation tax to be derived

The total level of recognised and unrecognised losses that can be used to reduce future forecast taxable profits

The period over which there is sufficient certainty that profits can be made that would support the recognition of an asset

Further disclosures of the amounts recognised (and unrecognised) are contained within note 5.

Associates

Associates are all entities over which the Group has significant influence but not control.

Judgement is sometimes required when assessing whether the Group has significant influence or control. Control is illustrated by the power over relevant activities and the exposure to the variability of returns. In determining whether the Group has the practical ability to direct relevant activities, factors such as voting rights, financial and operational dependency and any special relationships are taken into consideration.

In addition, the carrying value of investments is assessed for impairment with reference to current and future projections of profitability and cash generation.

   3.    Segmental analysis 

IFRS 8 requires operating segments to be determined based on the Group's internal reporting to the Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM"). The CODM has been determined to be the Executive Leadership Team as it is primarily responsible for the allocation of resources to segments and the assessment of performance of the segments.

The Group's operating segments are defined as "Grocery", "Sweet Treats" and "International". The Grocery segment primarily sells savoury ambient food products and the Sweet Treats segment sells sweet ambient food products. The International segment has been aggregated within the Grocery segment for reporting purposes, in accordance with the criteria set out in IFRS 8.

The CODM uses Divisional contribution as the key measure of the segments' results. Divisional contribution is defined as gross profit after selling, marketing and distribution costs. Divisional contribution is a consistent measure within the Group and reflects the segments' underlying trading performance for the period under evaluation.

The Group uses trading profit to review overall group profitability. Trading profit is defined as operating profit before amortisation of intangible assets, impairment, fair value movements on foreign exchange and other derivative contracts, restructuring costs, profits and losses associated with divestment activity and net interest on pensions and administrative costs.

The segment results for the 52 weeks ended 2 April 2016 and for the period ended 4 April 2015 and the reconciliation of the segment measures to the respective statutory items are as follows:

 
                                                   52 weeks ended 2 Apr 
                                                                   2016 
-------------------------------------  -------------------------------- 
                                        Grocery     Sweet    Continuing 
                                                   Treats    operations 
                                           GBPm      GBPm          GBPm 
-------------------------------------  --------  --------  ------------ 
 Revenue                                  548.6     223.1         771.7 
-------------------------------------  --------  --------  ------------ 
 Divisional contribution                  142.1      25.0         167.1 
 Group and corporate costs                                       (38.3) 
-------------------------------------  --------  --------  ------------ 
 Trading profit                                                   128.8 
 Amortisation of intangible 
  assets                                                         (37.6) 
 Fair value movements on foreign 
  exchange and other derivative 
  contracts                                                         2.6 
 Restructuring costs                                             (11.2) 
 Net interest on pensions 
  and administrative expenses                                    (14.5) 
-------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 Operating profit before impairment 
  and loss on disposal of operations                               68.1 
 Impairment of investments 
  in associates                                                  (13.6) 
-------------------------------------  --------  --------  ------------ 
 Operating profit                                                  54.5 
 Finance cost                                                    (48.1) 
 Finance income                                                     2.5 
 Net movement on fair valuation 
  of interest rate financial 
  instruments                                                       0.7 
 Share of loss from associates                                   (22.6) 
 Loss before taxation from 
  continuing operations                                          (13.0) 
-------------------------------------  --------  --------  ------------ 
 
 Depreciation                             (8.2)     (7.9)        (16.1) 
-------------------------------------  --------  --------  ------------ 
 
 
 
 
                                                                                         Period ended 4 Apr 
                                                                                                       2015 
                                       -------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                                   Grocery                      Sweet            Continuing 
                                                                               Treats            operations 
                                                      GBPm                       GBPm                  GBPm 
-------------------------------------  -------------------  -------------------------  -------------------- 
 Revenue                                             699.6                      264.7                 964.3 
-------------------------------------  -------------------  -------------------------  -------------------- 
 Divisional contribution                             179.6                       16.8                 196.4 
 Group and corporate costs                                                                           (46.2) 
-------------------------------------  -------------------  -------------------------  -------------------- 
 Trading profit                                                                                       150.2 
 Amortisation of intangible 
  assets                                                                                             (47.6) 
 Fair value movements on foreign 
  exchange and other derivative 
  contracts                                                                                           (0.6) 
 Restructuring costs                                                                                  (8.2) 
 Net interest on pensions 
  and administrative expenses                                                                        (48.0) 
-------------------------------------  -------------------  ------------------------- 
 Operating profit before impairment 
  and loss on disposal of operations                                                                   45.8 
 Impairment of goodwill and 
  property, plant and equipment                                                                      (83.9) 
 Loss on disposal of operations                                                                       (6.0) 
-------------------------------------  -------------------  -------------------------  -------------------- 
 Operating loss                                                                                      (44.1) 
 Finance cost                                                                                        (82.5) 
 Finance income                                                                                         1.8 
 Net movement on fair valuation 
  of interest rate financial 
  instruments                                                                                         (1.2) 
 Share of loss from associates                                                                        (9.6) 
 Loss before taxation from 
  continuing operations                                                                             (135.6) 
-------------------------------------  -------------------  -------------------------  -------------------- 
 
 Depreciation                                       (10.1)                      (8.4)                (18.5) 
-------------------------------------  -------------------  -------------------------  -------------------- 
 
 

Revenues in the 52 weeks ended 2 April 2016, on a continuing basis, from the Group's four principal customers, which individually represent over 10% of total revenue, are GBP164.7m, GBP124.1m, GBP92.8m and GBP92.4m (Period ended 4 April 2015: GBP224.4m, GBP161.2m, GBP122.4m and GBP113.6m).

Inter-segment transfers or transactions are entered into under the same terms and conditions that would be available to unrelated third parties.

The Group primarily supplies the UK market, although it also supplies certain products to other countries in Europe and the rest of the world. The following table provides an analysis of the Group's revenue, which is allocated on the basis of geographical market destination, and an analysis of the Group's non-current assets by geographical location.

 
 Revenue - continuing operations 
                                       52 weeks   Period 
                                          ended    ended 
                                     2 Apr 2016    4 Apr 
                                                    2015 
 
                                           GBPm     GBPm 
---------------------------------   -----------  ------- 
  United Kingdom                          735.5    925.0 
  Other Europe                             18.8     23.4 
  Rest of world                            17.4     15.9 
----------------------------------  -----------  ------- 
  Total                                   771.7    964.3 
----------------------------------  -----------  ------- 
 
 
 
 Non-current assets 
                             As at     As at 
                        2 Apr 2016     4 Apr 
                                        2015 
                              GBPm      GBPm 
 --------------------  -----------  -------- 
  United Kingdom           1,910.4   1,676.4 
---------------------  -----------  -------- 
 
   4.    Finance income and costs 
 
                                                    52 weeks               Period 
                                                       ended                ended 
                                                       2 Apr                4 Apr 
                                                        2016                 2015 
                                                        GBPm                 GBPm 
--------------------------------------  --------------------  ------------------- 
 Interest payable on bank loans 
  and overdrafts                                       (5.1)                (7.8) 
 Interest payable on term facility                         -                (7.2) 
 Interest payable on senior secured 
  notes                                               (30.8)               (32.3) 
 Interest payable on revolving 
  facility                                             (5.9)                (7.0) 
 Interest payable on interest rate 
  derivatives                                          (1.2)                (2.9) 
 Other interest (payable)/receivable                   (0.3)                  0.3 
 Amortisation of debt issuance 
  costs                                                (4.4)                (4.3) 
 Deferred fees(1)                                          -                (6.7) 
                                                      (47.7)               (67.9) 
 Write off of financing costs(2)                       (0.4)               (14.6) 
 Total finance cost                                   (48.1)               (82.5) 
--------------------------------------  --------------------  ------------------- 
 Interest receivable on bank deposits                    2.5                  1.8 
 Total finance income                                    2.5                  1.8 
--------------------------------------  --------------------  ------------------- 
 Movement on fair valuation of 
  interest rate derivative financial 
  instruments                                            0.7                (1.2) 
--------------------------------------  --------------------  ------------------- 
 Net finance cost                                     (44.9)               (81.9) 
--------------------------------------  --------------------  ------------------- 
 (1) Relates to accrual of deferred interest relating 
  to the Group's previous financing arrangements. 
 (2) Relates to the write-off of debt issuance 
  costs relating to the Group's previous financing 
  arrangements in 2014/15 and securitisation facility 
  in 52 weeks ended 2 April 2016, which terminated 
  in January 2016. 
 

The net movement on fair valuation of interest rate financial instruments relates to a GBP0.7m favourable movement on interest rate swaps held (2014/15: GBP1.2m adverse).

   5.    Taxation 

Current tax

 
                                                Continuing         Discontinued 
                                                operations           operations                Total 
                                                      GBPm                 GBPm                 GBPm 
----------------------------------  ----------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 2015/16 
 Deferred tax 
   - Current period                                   51.9                  1.0                 52.9 
   - Prior periods                                   (4.5)                    -                (4.5) 
   - Adjustment to restate 
    opening deferred tax at 18.0%                    (0.4)                    -                (0.4) 
 Income tax credit                                    47.0                  1.0                 48.0 
----------------------------------  ----------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 2014/15 
 Deferred tax 
   - Current period                                   42.3                  2.1                 44.4 
   - Prior periods                                     0.6                    -                  0.6 
 Income tax credit                                    42.9                  2.1                 45.0 
----------------------------------  ----------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 
 

Reductions in the UK corporation tax rate from 23% to 21% (effective from 1 April 2014) and 20% (effective from 1 April 2015) were substantively enacted on 2 July 2013. Further reductions to 19% (effective from 1 April 2017) and to 18% (effective 1 April 2020) were substantively enacted on 26 October 2015. The deferred tax asset at 2 April 2016 has been calculated based on these rates.

An additional reduction to 17% (effective from 1 April 2020) was announced in the Budget on 16 March 2016. If enacted, this will reduce the Company's future current tax charge accordingly and reduce the deferred tax asset at 2 April 2016 by GBP1.4m.

Tax relating to items recorded in other comprehensive income for continuing operations was:

 
                                                 52 weeks               Period 
                                                    ended                ended 
                                                    2 Apr                4 Apr 
                                                     2016                 2015 
                                                     GBPm                 GBPm 
----------------------------------   --------------------  ------------------- 
 Deferred tax charge on reduction                   (3.7)                    - 
  of corporate tax rate 
 Deferred tax charge on pension 
  movements                                        (62.2)               (75.8) 
                                                   (65.9)               (75.8) 
 ----------------------------------  --------------------  ------------------- 
 

The tax credit for the period differs from the standard rate of corporation tax in the United Kingdom of 20.0% (2014/15: 21.4%). The reasons for this are explained below:

 
                                                       52 weeks               Period 
                                                          ended                ended 
                                                     2 Apr 2016                4 Apr 
                                                                                2015 
                                                           GBPm                 GBPm 
----------------------------------------   --------------------  ------------------- 
 
 Loss before taxation for 
  continuing operations                                  (13.0)              (135.6) 
 Tax credit at the domestic income 
  tax rate of 20.0% (2014/15: 21.4%)                        2.6                 29.0 
 Tax effect of: 
 Non-deductible items                                     (1.0)                (1.0) 
 Other disallowable items                                     -                (1.3) 
 Impairment of goodwill                                       -               (14.5) 
 Share of loss from associates                            (4.6)                (2.1) 
 Previously unrecognised advanced 
  capital allowances                                          -                (9.6) 
 Adjustment for share-based 
  payments                                                (0.9)                (1.0) 
 Previously unrecognised losses 
  utilised                                                  0.1                  7.3 
 Adjustment due to current 
  period deferred tax being 
  provided at 18.0% (2014/15: 
  20%)                                                      0.4                (1.1) 
 Movements in losses recognised                            55.3                 36.6 
 Adjustment to restate opening deferred                   (0.4)                    - 
  tax at 18% (2014/15: 20%) 
 Adjustments to prior periods                             (4.5)                  0.6 
 Income tax credit                                         47.0                 42.9 
-----------------------------------------  --------------------  ------------------- 
 

Deferred tax

Deferred tax is calculated in full on temporary differences using the tax rate appropriate to the jurisdiction in which the asset/(liability) arises and the tax rates that are expected to apply in the periods in which the asset or liability is settled. In all cases this is 18.0% (2014/15: 20.0%) except for an asset of GBP0.3m (2014/15: GBP2.0m) relating to Irish retirement benefit obligations where the local rate of 12.5% has been used.

 
                                               52 weeks            Period 
                                                  ended             ended 
                                                2 April           4 April 
                                                   2016              2015 
                                                   GBPm              GBPm 
-------------------------------------  ----------------  ---------------- 
 At 5 April 2015 / 1 January 2014                  41.9              72.7 
 Credited to the statement of profit 
  or loss                                          48.0              45.0 
 Charged to other comprehensive 
  income                                         (65.9)            (75.8) 
 Credited to equity                                 1.9                 - 
 At 2 April 2016 / 4 April 2015                    25.9              41.9 
-------------------------------------  ----------------  ---------------- 
 

The Group has recognised a deferred tax asset based on future taxable profits, derived from the latest Board approved forecasts.

Due to the level of taxable profits anticipated the Group has not recognised deferred tax assets of GBPnil (2014/15: GBP43.0m) relating to UK corporation tax losses. In addition, the Group has losses of GBP22.4m (2014/15: GBP24.9m) relating to ACT and GBP13.4m (2014/15: GBP14.9m) relating to capital losses. Under current legislation these losses can generally be carried forward indefinitely.

 
 
 Deferred tax liabilities                  Intangibles           Retirement                 Other                Total 
                                                                    benefit 
                                                                 obligation 
--------------------------------  --------------------  -------------------  --------------------  ------------------- 
                                                  GBPm                 GBPm                  GBPm                 GBPm 
--------------------------------  --------------------  -------------------  --------------------  ------------------- 
 
 At 1 January 2014                              (73.0)                    -                 (4.0)               (77.0) 
 Current period credit                             3.1                    -                     -                  3.1 
 Prior period credit                               0.1                    -                     -                  0.1 
 At 4 April 2015                                (69.8)                    -                 (4.0)               (73.8) 
 Prior period restatement 
  of opening balances 
 - To income statement                             7.0                    -                   0.4                  7.4 
 Current period credit                             2.1                    -                     -                  2.1 
 Prior period (charge)/credit                    (0.7)                    -                   3.4                  2.7 
 Charged to other comprehensive 
  income                                             -               (23.8)                     -               (23.8) 
 At 2 April 2016                                (61.4)               (23.8)                 (0.2)               (85.4) 
--------------------------------  --------------------  -------------------  --------------------  ------------------- 
 
 
                                             Retirement           Share 
 Deferred tax             Accelerated           benefit           based          Financial 
  assets             tax depreciation        obligation        payments        instruments      Losses     Other     Total 
                                 GBPm              GBPm            GBPm               GBPm        GBPm      GBPm      GBPm 
-----------------  ------------------  ----------------  --------------  -----------------  ----------  --------  -------- 
 
 At 1 January 
  2014                           25.5             120.7             1.0                2.5           -         -     149.7 
 Prior period 
  credit 
 - To statement 
  of profit or 
  loss                            0.2               0.1             0.2                  -           -         -       0.5 
 - To other 
  comprehensive 
  income                            -               0.8               -                  -           -         -       0.8 
 Current period 
  (charge)/credit               (5.0)             (2.0)           (0.4)                0.4        41.9       4.3      39.2 
 Charged to other 
  comprehensive 
  income                            -            (76.6)               -                  -           -         -    (76.6) 
 Deferred tax 
  credit on 
  discontinued 
  activities                      2.1                 -               -                  -           -         -       2.1 
 At 4 April 2015                 22.8              43.0             0.8                2.9        41.9       4.3     115.7 
 Prior period 
 restatement of 
 opening balances 
 - To income 
  statement                     (2.2)             (0.5)           (0.1)              (0.3)       (4.2)     (0.4)     (7.7) 
 - To equity                        -             (3.7)               -                  -           -         -     (3.7) 
 Current period 
  credit/(charge)                14.2               0.8             0.3              (0.6)        36.3     (0.2)      50.8 
 Prior period 
  charge 
 - To statement 
  of profit or 
  loss                          (1.2)             (1.2)           (0.1)                  -       (4.5)     (1.3)     (8.3) 
 Charged to other 
  comprehensive 
  income                            -            (38.4)               -                  -           -         -    (38.4) 
 Credited to 
  equity                            -                 -             1.9                  -           -         -       1.9 
 Deferred tax 
  credit on 
  discontinued 
  activities                        -                 -               -                  -         1.0         -       1.0 
 At 2 April 2016                 33.6                 -             2.8                2.0        70.5       2.4     111.3 
-----------------  ------------------  ----------------  --------------  -----------------  ----------  --------  -------- 
 
 
 Net deferred tax asset             GBPm 
-----------------------------      ----- 
 52 weeks ended 2 April 2016        25.9 
 Period ended 4 April 2015          41.9 
---------------------------------  ----- 
 

Where there is a legal right of offset and an intention to settle as such, deferred tax assets and liabilities may be presented on a net basis. This is the case for most of the Group's deferred tax balances and therefore they have been offset in the tables above. Substantial elements of the Group's deferred tax assets and liabilities, primarily relating to the defined benefit pension obligation, are greater than one year in nature.

   6.    Earnings/(loss) per share 

Basic earnings/(loss) per share has been calculated by dividing the profits attributable to owners of the parent of GBP29.2m (2014/15: GBP123.6m loss) by the weighted average number of ordinary shares of the Company.

Weighted average shares

 
                                                   2015/16   2014/15 
                                                    Number    Number 
                                                    (000s)    (000s) 
---------------------------------------  -----------------  -------- 
 Weighted average number of ordinary 
  shares for the purpose of basic 
  earnings/(loss) per share                        826,017   731,390 
 Effect of dilutive potential ordinary 
  shares: 
 - Share options                                     1,005     1,907 
 Weighted average number of ordinary 
  shares for the purpose of diluted 
  earnings/(loss) per share                        827,022   733,297 
---------------------------------------  -----------------  -------- 
 

Earnings per share calculation

 
                                         52 weeks ended 2                                  Period ended 
                                             Apr 2016                                        4 Apr 2015 
 
                                                   Dilutive                                    Dilutive 
                                                     effect                                      effect 
                                                         of                                          of 
                                                      share                                       share 
                                       Basic        options        Diluted          Basic       options        Diluted 
---------------------  ---------------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  ------------  ------------- 
 Continuing 
 operations 
  Earnings/(Loss) 
   after tax (GBPm)                     34.0                          34.0         (92.7)                       (92.7) 
---------------------  --------------------- 
  Earnings/(Loss) 
   per share (pence)                     4.1            0.0            4.1         (12.7)             -         (12.7) 
---------------------  ---------------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  ------------  ------------- 
 Discontinued 
 operations 
  Loss after tax 
   (GBPm)                              (4.8)                         (4.8)         (30.9)                       (30.9) 
---------------------  --------------------- 
  Loss per share 
   (pence)                             (0.6)            0.0          (0.6)          (4.2)             -          (4.2) 
---------------------  ---------------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  ------------  ------------- 
 Total 
  Earnings/(Loss) 
   after tax (GBPm)                     29.2                          29.2        (123.6)                      (123.6) 
---------------------  --------------------- 
  Earnings/(Loss) 
   per share (pence)                     3.5            0.0            3.5         (16.9)             -         (16.9) 
---------------------  ---------------------  -------------  -------------  -------------  ------------  ------------- 
 

Dilutive effect of share options

The dilutive effect of share options is calculated by adjusting the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding to assume conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. The only dilutive potential ordinary shares of the Company are share options. A calculation is performed to determine the number of shares that could have been acquired at fair value (determined as the average annual market share price of the Company's shares) based on the monetary value of the subscription rights attached to the outstanding share options.

No adjustment is made to the profit or loss in calculating basic and diluted earnings per share.

There is no dilutive effect of share options calculated in the prior period as the Group made a loss.

Adjusted earnings per share ("Adjusted EPS")

Adjusted earnings per share is defined as trading profit less net regular interest, less a notional tax charge at 20.0% (2014/15: 21.4%) divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares of the Company.

Net regular interest is defined as net finance costs after excluding write-off of financing costs, fair value movements on interest rate financial instruments and other interest.

Trading profit and Adjusted EPS have been reported as the directors believe these provide an alternative measure by which the shareholders can better assess the Group's underlying trading performance.

 
                                         52 weeks   Period 
                                            ended    ended 
                                            2 Apr    4 Apr 
                                             2016     2015 
                                             GBPm 
--------------------------------------  ---------  ------- 
 Trading profit                             128.8    150.2 
 Less net regular interest                 (44.9)   (66.4) 
                                        ---------  ------- 
 Adjusted profit before tax                  83.9     83.8 
 Notional tax at 20.0% / 21.4%             (16.8)   (17.9) 
 Adjusted profit after tax                   67.1     65.9 
--------------------------------------  ---------  ------- 
 Average shares in issue (m)                826.0    731.4 
 Adjusted EPS (pence)                         8.1      9.0 
 
 Net regular interest 
 Net finance cost                          (44.9)   (81.9) 
 Exclude fair value movements on 
  interest rate financial instruments       (0.7)      1.2 
 Exclude write-off of financing 
  costs                                       0.4     14.6 
 Exclude other interest                       0.3    (0.3) 
 Net regular interest                      (44.9)   (66.4) 
--------------------------------------  ---------  ------- 
 
   7.    Impairment 

There has been no goodwill or intangible asset impairment recognised in 2015/16. A total impairment charge of GBP13.6m was recognised during the year relating to the Group's investments in Hovis Holdings Limited ("Hovis") (GBP9.3m) and Knighton Foods Investments Limited ("Knighton") (GBP4.3m). The impairment relating to Hovis reflects the highly competitive bread industry and the significant losses in the year to date. The impairment relating to Knighton reflects the challenging market conditions faced by the Knighton business.

In 2014/15, a total impairment charge of GBP83.9m was recognised in continuing operations, comprising goodwill allocated to the Sweet Treats CGU (GBP67.9m) and property, plant and equipment relating to a reduction in the recoverable value of certain assets in the Grocery business (GBP16.0m). A total impairment charge of GBP10.9m was recognised in discontinued operations in 2014/15 due to the write down of software (GBP6.8m) and inventory (GBP4.1m) associated with the Bread business.

   8.    Associates 

During 2014/15, the Group disposed of its majority interest in the Bread business and the Powdered Beverages and Desserts business. The Group's 49% retained interest in the share capital of these businesses was recognised as an investment in associate and the carrying value of these investments are given in the table below.

The Group issued a loan note to Hovis for GBP15.7m on 26 April 2014. As part of the Powdered Beverages and Desserts business disposal transaction, the Group held a promissory note from Knighton of GBP3.5m. These loans were reclassified to investments in associates during the period, in order to reflect the fact that in substance they form part of the carrying value of the Group's respective investments, in accordance with IAS 28 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures.

Refer to note 7 for details of impairment charges.

 
                                                      Hovis                     Knighton                       Total 
                                                       GBPm                         GBPm                        GBPm 
-------------------------------  --------------------------  ---------------------------  -------------------------- 
 At 1 January 2014                                        -                            -                           - 
 Additions                                             30.1                         13.1                        43.2 
 Interest receivable                                    1.4                          0.2                         1.6 
 Share of loss from associates                        (8.9)                        (0.7)                       (9.6) 
-------------------------------  --------------------------  ---------------------------  -------------------------- 
 At 4 April 2015                                       22.6                         12.6                        35.2 
 Interest receivable                                    0.8                          0.2                         1.0 
 Share of loss from associates                       (14.1)                        (8.5)                      (22.6) 
 Impairment charge                                    (9.3)                        (4.3)                      (13.6) 
 At 2 April 2016                                          -                            -                           - 
-------------------------------  --------------------------  ---------------------------  -------------------------- 
 
   9.    Ownership of subsidiaries/businesses 

On 1 April 2016, the Group gained control (as defined under IFRS 10) of Knighton, in which the Group already held 49% of the ordinary share capital and associated voting rights. The Group considers that it had power to control Knighton as the company became financially and operationally dependent upon the Group, with the Group taking operational decisions over the relevant activities of the company.

On acquiring such control, the Group was required to consolidate Knighton.

At 2 April 2016, the Group owned 49% of the ordinary share capital.

Goodwill of GBP3.8m is attributable to the intellectual property of Knighton and synergies which arise on acquisition.

Given the proximity of the transfer of control to period end the fair values of all the assets and liabilities are provisional.

The following table summarises the consideration for Knighton, and the amounts of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed.

 
                                                       Provisional 
                                                            values 
                                                    on acquisition 
 Recognised amounts of identifiable assets                    GBPm 
  acquired and liabilities assumed 
----------------------------------------------  ------------------ 
 Property, plant & equipment                                   2.4 
 Inventories                                                   7.0 
 Trade and other receivables                                   9.2 
 Trade and other payables                                   (16.2) 
 Cash and cash equivalents                                   (0.2) 
 Financial liabilities - borrowings and other 
  loans                                                      (9.9) 
----------------------------------------------  ------------------ 
 Total identifiable net liabilities                          (7.7) 
----------------------------------------------  ------------------ 
 
 Non-controlling interest                                      3.9 
----------------------------------------------  ------------------ 
 
 Goodwill                                                      3.8 
----------------------------------------------  ------------------ 
 
 Total consideration                                             - 
----------------------------------------------  ------------------ 
 

Pro-forma consolidated results

The pro-forma consolidated results of the Group, as if control of Knighton had been gained at the beginning of the period, would include revenue from continuing operations of GBP801.3m (compared with Group revenue of GBP771.7m) and underlying losses before taxation of GBP21.9m (compared with underlying losses before taxation of GBP13.0m).

In preparing the proforma results, revenue and costs have been included as if the businesses were acquired on 5 April 2015 and the inter-company transactions have been eliminated.

Contribution since acquisition has had no material impact on Group results.

Subsidiaries with significant non-controlling interests

The Group has one subsidiary company which has a material non-controlling interest of 51%, Knighton. Summary financial information in relation to Knighton is shown above.

10. Bank and other borrowings

 
                                                 As at                As at 
                                                 2 Apr                4 Apr 
                                                  2016                 2015 
                                                  GBPm                 GBPm 
---------------------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 Current: 
 Bank overdrafts                                 (0.2)               (23.0) 
 Securitisation facility                             -               (19.7) 
 Transaction costs                                   -                  0.7 
 Finance lease obligations                       (0.2)                    - 
 Total borrowings due within one 
  year                                           (0.4)               (42.0) 
---------------------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 Non-current: 
 Secured senior credit facility 
  - revolving                                   (55.0)              (113.0) 
 Transaction costs                                 6.9                  8.3 
                                                        ------------------- 
                                                (48.1)              (104.7) 
 Bank term loan                                  (1.5)                    - 
---------------------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
                                                 (1.5)                    - 
 Senior secured notes                          (500.0)              (500.0) 
 Transaction costs                                14.2                 17.1 
---------------------------------                       ------------------- 
                                               (485.8)              (482.9) 
---------------------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 Securitisation facility                         (6.4)                    - 
---------------------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
                                                 (6.4)                    - 
 Total borrowings due after more 
  than one year                                (541.8)              (587.6) 
---------------------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 Total bank and other borrowings               (542.2)              (629.6) 
---------------------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 
 

Revolving credit facility

The revolving credit facility of GBP272m is due to mature in March 2019 and attracts an initial bank margin of 3.50% above LIBOR. Banking covenants of net debt / EBITDA and EBITDA / interest are in place and are tested biannually.

The Group entered into a three year floating to fixed interest rate swap in June 2014, with a nominal value of GBP150m amortising to GBP50m, attracting a swap rate of 1.44%.

Term loan

The term loan at the period end relates to that of Knighton and matures in October 2018, priced at 2.75% above LIBOR.

Securitisation facility

The Group's existing debtor's securitisation facility was terminated in January 2016. The securitisation facility drawn at the period end relates to that of Knighton and matures in October 2018, priced at 2.25% above LIBOR.

Senior secured notes

The senior secured notes totalling GBP500m are split between fixed and floating tranches. The fixed note of GBP325m matures in March 2021 and attracts an interest rate of 6.50%. The floating note of GBP175m matures in March 2020 and attracts an interest rate of 5.00% above LIBOR.

11. Provisions for liabilities and charges

Total provisions for liabilities and charges of GBP53.6m at 2 April 2016 (4 April 2015: GBP60.2m) comprise restructuring provisions of GBP26.4m (4 April 2015: GBP25.9m) which primarily relate to provisions for non-operational leasehold properties, and other provisions of GBP27.2m (4 April 2015: GBP34.3m) which primarily relate to insurance claims, dilapidations against leasehold properties and environmental liabilities.

12. Retirement benefit schemes

Defined benefit schemes

The Group operates a number of defined benefit schemes under which current and former employees have built up an entitlement to pension benefits on their retirement. These are as follows:

(a) The Premier schemes, which comprise:

Premier Foods Pension Scheme ("PFPS")

Premier Grocery Products Pension Scheme ("PGPPS")

Premier Grocery Products Ireland Pension Scheme ("PGPIPS")

Chivers 1987 Pension Scheme

Chivers 1987 Supplementary Pension Scheme.

(b) The RHM schemes, which comprise:

RHM Pension Scheme

Premier Foods Ireland Pension Scheme

The most recent triennial actuarial valuation of the PFPS, the PGPPS and RHM pension schemes was carried out on 31 March 2013 / 5 April 2013 to establish ongoing funding arrangements. Deficit recovery plans have been agreed with the Trustees of each of the schemes. The current triennial valuations as at 31 March 2016 / 2 April 2016 are ongoing but will not affect deficit recovery contributions until after 2019. Actuarial valuations for the schemes based in Ireland took place during the course of 2014. The Premier Foods Ireland pension scheme is a triennial scheme.

The exchange rates used to translate the overseas euro based schemes are GBP1.00 = EUR1.3584 for the average rate during the period, and GBP1.00 = EUR1.2536 for the closing position at 2 April 2016.

At the balance sheet date, the combined principal actuarial assumptions were as follows:

 
                                Premier   RHM schemes 
                                schemes 
 At 2 April 2016 
 Discount rate                    3.55%         3.55% 
 Inflation - RPI                  3.00%         3.00% 
 Inflation - CPI                  1.90%         1.90% 
 Expected salary increases          n/a           n/a 
 Future pension increases         2.00%         2.00% 
----------------------------  ---------  ------------ 
 At 4 April 2015 
 Discount rate                    3.30%         3.30% 
 Inflation - RPI                  3.00%         3.00% 
 Inflation - CPI                  1.90%         1.90% 
 Expected salary increases          n/a           n/a 
 Future pension increases         2.00%         2.00% 
----------------------------  ---------  ------------ 
 

For the smaller overseas schemes the discount rate used was 1.85% (2014/15: 1.40%) and future pension increases were 1.50% (2014/15: 1.50%).

The mortality assumptions are based on standard mortality tables and allow for future mortality improvements. The assumptions are as follows:

 
                                      Premier   RHM schemes 
                                      schemes 
---------------------------------   ---------  ------------ 
 Life expectancy at 2 April 2016 
 Male pensioner, currently aged 
  65                                     87.8          86.2 
 Female pensioner, currently 
  aged 65                                90.0          88.4 
 Male non-pensioner, currently 
  aged 45                                89.1          87.5 
 Female non-pensioner, currently 
  aged 45                                91.5          89.9 
----------------------------------  ---------  ------------ 
 Life expectancy at 4 April 2015 
 Male pensioner, currently aged 
  65                                     87.8          86.4 
 Female pensioner, currently 
  aged 65                                90.1          88.6 
 Male non-pensioner, currently 
  aged 45                                89.2          87.7 
 Female non-pensioner, currently 
  aged 45                                91.6          90.1 
----------------------------------  ---------  ------------ 
 

A sensitivity analysis on the principal assumptions used to measure the scheme liabilities at the period end is as follows:

 
 
                             Change in assumption     Impact on scheme 
                                                      liabilities 
------------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
 Discount rate             Increase/decrease        Decrease/increase 
                            by 0.1%                  by GBP69m/GBP71m 
 Inflation                 Increase/decrease        Increase/decrease 
                            by 0.1%                  by GBP29m/GBP29m 
 Assumed life expectancy   Increase by 1            Increase by GBP171m 
  at age 60 (rate           year 
  of mortality) 
------------------------  -----------------------  -------------------- 
 

The sensitivity information has been derived using projected cash flows for the Schemes valued using the relevant assumptions and membership profile as at 2 April 2016. Extrapolation of these results beyond the sensitivity figures shown may not be appropriate.

The fair values of plan assets split by type of asset are as follows:

 
                                Premier schemes   % of total   RHM schemes   % of total     Total   % of total 
                                           GBPm            %          GBPm            %      GBPm 
-----------------------------  ----------------  -----------  ------------  -----------  --------  ----------- 
 Assets with a quoted price in an active market at 2 April 2016: 
 UK equities                                1.4          0.2           0.5          0.0       1.9          0.1 
 Global equities                           18.5          3.1         385.0         10.2     403.5          9.3 
 Government bonds                          22.7          3.9         452.1         12.0     474.8         10.9 
 Corporate bonds                              -            -           1.9          0.1       1.9          0.0 
 Property                                   8.2          1.4         284.1          7.6     292.3          6.7 
 Absolute return products                 368.3         63.1         859.3         22.9   1,227.6         28.2 
 Cash                                       8.7          1.5         318.2          8.5     326.9          7.5 
 Other                                    156.1         26.7           2.5          0.1     158.6          3.7 
 Assets without a quoted price in an active market at 2 April 2016: 
 Infrastructure funds                         -            -         228.0          6.1     228.0          5.2 
 Swaps                                        -            -         862.5         22.8     862.5         20.0 
 Private equity                               -            -         259.4          6.9     259.4          6.0 
 Other                                      0.3          0.1         105.2          2.8     105.5          2.4 
 Fair value of scheme assets 
  as at 2 April 2016                      584.2          100       3,758.7          100   4,342.9          100 
-----------------------------  ----------------  -----------  ------------  -----------  --------  ----------- 
 Assets with a quoted price in an active market at 4 April 2015: 
 UK equities                                0.9          0.1          51.7          1.4      52.6          1.2 
 Global equities                           21.4          3.5         274.5          7.5     295.9          7.0 
 Government bonds                          21.4          3.5         526.1         14.5     547.5         12.9 
 Corporate bonds                            4.4          0.7         325.4          8.9     329.8          7.8 
 Property                                   7.5          1.3         252.5          7.0     260.0          6.1 
 Absolute return products                 391.0         63.8         941.9         25.9   1,332.9         31.4 
 Cash                                      13.8          2.3         280.6          7.7     294.4          6.9 
 Other                                    152.1         24.8             -            -     152.1          3.6 
 Assets without a quoted price in an active market at 4 April 2015: 
 Infrastructure funds                         -            -         196.6          5.4     196.6          4.6 
 Swaps                                        -            -         430.0         11.9     430.0         10.1 
 Private equity                               -            -         250.9          6.9     250.9          5.9 
 Other                                        -            -         105.8          2.9     105.8          2.5 
-----------------------------  ----------------  -----------  ------------  -----------  --------  ----------- 
 Fair value of scheme assets 
  as at 4 April 2015                      612.5          100       3,636.0          100   4,248.5          100 
-----------------------------  ----------------  -----------  ------------  -----------  --------  ----------- 
 

The RHM scheme invests directly in interest rate and inflation swaps to protect from fluctuations in interest rates and inflation.

The amounts recognised in the balance sheet arising from the Group's obligations in respect of its defined benefit schemes are as follows:

 
                                   Premier   RHM schemes       Total 
                                   schemes 
                                      GBPm          GBPm        GBPm 
------------------------------  ----------  ------------  ---------- 
 At 2 April 2016 
 Present value of funded 
  obligations                    (1,004.2)     (3,207.8)   (4,212.0) 
 Fair value of plan assets           584.2       3,758.7     4,342.9 
------------------------------  ----------  ------------  ---------- 
 (Deficit)/surplus in schemes      (420.0)         550.9       130.9 
------------------------------  ----------  ------------  ---------- 
 At 4 April 2015 
 Present value of funded 
  obligations                    (1,065.9)     (3,394.4)   (4,460.3) 
 Fair value of plan assets           612.5       3,636.0     4,248.5 
------------------------------  ----------  ------------  ---------- 
 (Deficit)/surplus in schemes      (453.4)         241.6     (211.8) 
------------------------------  ----------  ------------  ---------- 
 

The aggregate deficit of GBP211.8m has moved to a surplus of GBP130.9m in the current period. This movement of GBP342.7m (2014/15: GBP391.5m decrease) is primarily due to asset performance in the RHM schemes and the impact of an increase in the discount rate on the defined benefit obligations.

Changes in the present value of the defined benefit obligation were as follows:

 
                                 Premier   RHM schemes       Total 
                                 schemes 
                                    GBPm          GBPm        GBPm 
----------------------------  ----------  ------------  ---------- 
 Defined benefit obligation 
  at 1 January 2014              (916.9)     (2,904.8)   (3,821.7) 
 Current service cost              (0.1)             -       (0.1) 
 Interest cost                    (49.4)       (156.5)     (205.9) 
 Remeasurement losses            (149.4)       (521.5)     (670.9) 
 Exchange differences                6.6           3.5        10.1 
 Benefits paid                      43.3         184.9       228.2 
 Defined benefit obligation 
  at 4 April 2015              (1,065.9)     (3,394.4)   (4,460.3) 
 Interest cost                    (33.7)       (109.3)     (143.0) 
 Remeasurement gains                63.0         162.2       225.2 
 Exchange differences              (4.6)         (2.5)       (7.1) 
 Benefits paid                      37.0         136.2       173.2 
----------------------------  ----------  ------------  ---------- 
 Defined benefit obligation 
  at 2 April 2016              (1,004.2)     (3,207.8)   (4,212.0) 
----------------------------  ----------  ------------  ---------- 
 

Changes in the fair value of plan assets were as follows:

 
                                             Premier        RHM    Total 
                                             schemes    schemes 
                                                GBPm       GBPm     GBPm 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ---------  ------- 
 Fair value of plan assets 
  at 1 January 2014                            531.4    2,687.0  3,218.4 
 Interest income on plan assets                 28.5      145.4    173.9 
 Remeasurement gains                            81.7      968.5  1,050.2 
 Administrative costs                          (7.8)      (8.1)   (15.9) 
 Contributions by employer                      28.2       31.1     59.3 
 Exchange differences                          (6.2)      (3.0)    (9.2) 
 Benefits paid                                (43.3)    (184.9)  (228.2) 
Fair value of plan assets at 4 April 2015      612.5    3,636.0  4,248.5 
Interest income on plan assets                  18.7      117.4    136.1 
Remeasurement (losses)/gains                  (19.4)      139.0    119.6 
Administrative costs                           (2.6)      (5.0)    (7.6) 
Contributions by employer                        7.6        5.3     12.9 
Exchange differences                             4.4        2.2      6.6 
Benefits paid                                 (37.0)    (136.2)  (173.2) 
Fair value of plan assets at 2 April 2016      584.2    3,758.7  4,342.9 
 
 

The reconciliation of the net defined benefit (deficit)/surplus over the period is as follows:

 
                                                           Premier  RHM schemes    Total 
                                                           schemes 
                                                              GBPm         GBPm     GBPm 
Deficit in schemes at 1 January 2014                       (385.5)      (217.8)  (603.3) 
Amount recognised in profit or loss                         (28.8)       (19.2)   (48.0) 
Remeasurements recognised in other comprehensive income     (67.7)        447.0    379.3 
Contributions by employer                                     28.2         31.1     59.3 
Exchange rate gains                                            0.4          0.5      0.9 
(Deficit)/surplus in schemes at 4 April 2015               (453.4)        241.6  (211.8) 
Amount recognised in profit or loss                         (17.6)          3.1   (14.5) 
Remeasurements recognised in other comprehensive income       43.6        301.2    344.8 
Contributions by employer                                      7.6          5.3     12.9 
Exchange rate losses                                         (0.2)        (0.3)    (0.5) 
(Deficit)/surplus in schemes at 2 April 2016               (420.0)        550.9    130.9 
 

Remeasurements recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income are as follows:

 
                                               Premier      RHM    Total 
                                               schemes  schemes 
                                                  GBPm     GBPm     GBPm 
2015/16 
Remeasurement gain on plan liabilities            63.0    162.2    225.2 
Remeasurement (loss)/gain on plan assets        (19.4)    139.0    119.6 
Net remeasurement gain for the period             43.6    301.2    344.8 
2014/15 
Remeasurement loss on plan liabilities         (149.4)  (521.5)  (670.9) 
Remeasurement gain on plan assets                 81.7    968.5  1,050.2 
Net remeasurement (loss)/gain for the period    (67.7)    447.0    379.3 
 

The actual return on plan assets was a GBP255.7m gain (2014/15: GBP1,224.1m gain), which is GBP119.6m more (2014/15: GBP1,050.2m more) than the interest income on plan assets of GBP136.1m (2014/15: GBP173.9m) at the start of the relevant periods.

The remeasurement gain on liabilities of GBP225.2m (2014/15: GBP670.9m loss) comprises a gain due to member experience of GBP15.5m (2014/15: GBP1.8m gain), a gain due to demographic assumptions of GBP49.8m (2014/15: GBP5.3m gain) and a gain due to changes in financial assumptions of GBP159.9m (2014/15: GBP678.0m loss).

The net remeasurement gain taken to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income was GBP344.8m (2014/15: GBP379.3m gain). This gain was GBP278.9m (2014/15: GBP303.4m gain) net of taxation (with tax at 18% for UK schemes, and 12.5% for Irish schemes).

The Group expects to contribute approximately GBP8-10m to its defined benefit plans in 2016/17 in relation to expenses and government levies and GBP48m of additional contributions to fund the scheme deficits.

The Group has an unconditional right to a refund of any surplus in the RHM Pension Scheme and so the asset has not been restricted and no additional liability has been recognised.

The total amounts recognised in the consolidated statement of profit or loss are as follows:

 
                             Premier schemes  RHM schemes   Total 
                                        GBPm         GBPm    GBPm 
2015/16 
Operating profit 
Administrative costs                   (2.6)        (5.0)   (7.6) 
Net interest (cost)/credit            (15.0)          8.1   (6.9) 
Total                                 (17.6)          3.1  (14.5) 
2014/15 
Operating loss 
Current service cost                   (0.1)            -   (0.1) 
Administrative costs                   (7.8)        (8.1)  (15.9) 
Net interest cost                     (20.9)       (11.1)  (32.0) 
Total                                 (28.8)       (19.2)  (48.0) 
 

Defined contribution schemes

A number of companies in the Group operate defined contribution schemes, predominantly stakeholder arrangements. In addition a number of schemes providing life assurance benefits only are operated. The total expense recognised in the statement of profit or loss of GBP5.4m (2014/15: GBP8.5m) represents contributions payable to the plans by the Group at rates specified in the rules of the plans.

13. Other liabilities

 
                      As at               As at 
                      2 Apr               4 Apr 
                       2016                2015 
                       GBPm                GBPm 
                    -------  ------------------ 
Deferred income      (11.7)              (12.8) 
Other accruals        (0.3)               (0.2) 
Other liabilities    (12.0)              (13.0) 
                    -------  ------------------ 
 

14. Notes to the cash flow statement

 
Reconciliation of loss before tax to cash flows from operating activities 
                                                                                 52 weeks ended       Period ended 
                                                                                     2 Apr 2016         4 Apr 2015 
                                                                                           GBPm               GBPm 
Continuing operations 
Loss before taxation                                                                     (13.0)            (135.6) 
Net finance cost                                                                           44.9               81.9 
Share of loss from associates                                                              22.6                9.6 
Operating profit/(loss)                                                                    54.5             (44.1) 
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment                                              16.1               18.5 
Amortisation of intangible assets                                                          37.6               47.6 
Loss on disposal of businesses                                                                -                6.0 
Loss on disposal of non-current assets                                                      1.8                2.5 
Impairment of property, plant and equipment                                                   -               16.0 
Impairment of investments in associates                                                    13.6                  - 
Impairment of goodwill                                                                        -               67.9 
Fair value movements on foreign exchange and other derivative contracts                   (2.6)                0.6 
Equity settled employee incentive schemes                                                   4.1                3.4 
Decrease/(Increase) in inventories                                                         12.7             (11.2) 
Decrease in trade and other receivables                                                    26.2               23.6 
Decrease in trade and other payables and provisions                                      (24.8)             (53.4) 
Movement in retirement benefit obligations                                                  1.6              (7.1) 
Cash generated from continuing operations                                                 140.8               70.3 
Discontinued operations                                                                   (3.7)              (7.8) 
Cash generated from operating activities                                                  137.1               62.5 
 
 
Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents to net borrowings 
                                                                         52 weeks ended       Period ended 
                                                                             2 Apr 2016         4 Apr 2015 
                                                                                   GBPm               GBPm 
Net outflow of cash and cash equivalents                                         (13.9)            (135.3) 
Increase in finance leases                                                        (0.2)                  - 
Decrease in borrowings                                                             69.8              401.7 
Other non-cash movements                                                          (5.0)             (20.5) 
Decrease in borrowings net of cash                                                 50.7              245.9 
Total net borrowings at beginning of period                                     (584.9)            (830.8) 
Total net borrowings at end of period                                           (534.2)            (584.9) 
 
 
Analysis of 
movement in 
borrowings 
                                 As at                          Cash flows on                Other               As at 
                          4 April 2015         Cash flows         acquisition   non-cash movements          2 Apr 2016 
                                  GBPm               GBPm                GBPm                 GBPm                GBPm 
Bank overdrafts                 (23.0)               23.0               (0.2)                    -               (0.2) 
Cash and bank 
 deposits                         44.7             (36.7)                                        -                 8.0 
Net cash and cash 
 equivalents                      21.7             (13.7)               (0.2)                    -                 7.8 
Borrowings - term 
 facilities                          -                  -               (1.5)                    -               (1.5) 
Borrowings - 
 revolving credit 
 facilities                    (113.0)               58.0                   -                    -              (55.0) 
Borrowings - senior 
 secured notes                 (500.0)                  -                   -                    -             (500.0) 
Finance lease 
 obligations                         -                  -               (0.2)                    -               (0.2) 
Securitisation 
 facility                       (19.7)               19.7               (6.4)                    -               (6.4) 
Gross borrowings 
 net of cash(1)                (611.0)               64.0               (8.3)                    -             (555.3) 
Debt issuance costs               26.1                  -                   -                (5.0)                21.1 
Total net 
 borrowings(1)                 (584.9)               64.0               (8.3)                (5.0)             (534.2) 
(1) Borrowings exclude derivative 
 financial instruments. 
 

15. Contingencies

There were no material contingent liabilities at 2 April 2016 (2014/15: none).

16. Subsequent events

On 22 April 2016, a Relationship agreement was entered into with Nissin Foods Holdings Co., Ltd. ("Nissin") on terms and conditions that are customary for a substantial shareholding of this nature. Nissin have a right to appoint a non-executive director to the Board of Premier Foods plc.

This information is provided by RNS

The company news service from the London Stock Exchange

END

FR GGUWUAUPQPUQ

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

May 17, 2016 02:01 ET (06:01 GMT)

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