TORONTO, Nov. 7, 2023
/CNW/ - Pizza Pizza Royalty Corp. (the "Company") (TSX: PZA),
which indirectly owns the Pizza Pizza and Pizza 73 Rights and
Marks, released financial results today for the three months
("Quarter") and nine months ("Period") ended September 30, 2023.
Third Quarter highlights:
- Royalty Pool sales increased 9.0%
- Same store sales increased 7.0%
- Adjusted earnings per share(5) increased 10.3%
- Restaurant network increased by 11 net locations
Year-to-Date highlights:
- Royalty Pool sales increased 11.9%
- Same store sales increased 9.8%
- Adjusted earnings per share(5) increased 12.4%
- Restaurant network increased by 21 net locations
- Monthly dividend increased three times aggregating to
10.7%
- Royalty Pool of restaurants for 2023 increased by 16
restaurants on January 1, 2023
Paul Goddard, CEO, Pizza Pizza
Limited ("PPL") said, "We are pleased to report another strong
quarter of continued growth at Pizza Pizza and Pizza 73. Our
customers continue to recognize our strong value proposition and
convenience. This consistency in performance has enabled our Board
to announce another dividend increase today, resulting in an
annualized rate of $0.93 per
share."
SALES
Royalty Pool System Sales for the Quarter
increased 9.0% to $163.2 million from
$149.7 million in the same quarter
last year. By brand, sales from the 644 Pizza Pizza restaurants in
the Royalty Pool increased 8.6% to $142.0
million for the Quarter compared to $130.8 million in the same quarter last year.
Sales from the 99 Pizza 73 restaurants increased 12.4% to
$21.2 million for the Quarter
compared to $18.9 million in the same
quarter last year.
Royalty Pool System Sales for the Period increased 11.9% to
$464.4 million from $415.1 million in the same period last year. By
brand, sales from the 644 Pizza Pizza restaurants in the Royalty
Pool increased 12.5% to $403.3
million for the nine month period compared to $358.5 million in the same period last year.
Sales from the 99 Pizza 73 restaurants increased 8.0% to
$61.1 million for the Period compared
to $56.6 million in the same period
last year.
For the Quarter and Period, the increase in Royalty Pool System
Sales is primarily driven by the increase in same store sales and
new restaurants added to the Royalty Pool on January 1, 2023. Additionally, while the number
of restaurants in the Pizza 73 Royalty Pool remains less than 2019
when there were 104 restaurants, the negative impact on Royalty
Pool System Sales due to prior year restaurant closures has been
mitigated by the Make-Whole Carryover Amount.
SAME STORE SALES GROWTH ("SSSG")
SSSG, the key
driver of yield growth for shareholders of the Company, increased
7.0% (2022 –14.0%) for the Quarter, and increased 9.8% for the
Period (2022 – 16.0%).
SSSG
|
Third
Quarter
(%)
|
Period
(%)
|
|
2023
|
2022
|
2023
|
2022
|
Pizza Pizza
|
6.4
|
16.0
|
10.2
|
18.8
|
Pizza 73
|
11.3
|
1.8
|
7.1
|
1.0
|
Combined
|
7.0
|
14.0
|
9.8
|
16.0
|
SSSG is driven by the change in the customer check and customer
traffic, both of which are affected by changes in pricing and
sales mix. During the Quarter, the average customer check increased
as the brands passed along retail price increases. Additionally, at
both brands restaurant traffic increased due to strong value
messaging, promotional brand activities and product innovation.
MONTHLY DIVIDENDS AND WORKING CAPITAL RESERVE
Today,
the Board announced a 3.3% increase to its monthly cash dividend,
from $0.075 per share to $0.0775 per share, effective November 2023. The dividend will be payable to
shareholders of record at the close of business November 30, 2023, and will be paid on
December 15, 2023.
The Company declared shareholder dividends of $5.5 million for the Quarter, or $0.225 per share, compared to $5.0 million, or $0.2025 per share, for the prior year comparable
quarter. The payout ratio is 93% for the Quarter and was 91% in the
prior year, comparable quarter.
The Company declared shareholder dividends of $16.2 million for the Period, or $0.6575 per share, compared to $14.5 million, or $0.59 per share, for the prior year comparable
period. The payout ratio is 97% for the Period and was 97% in the
prior year, comparable period.
The Company's policy is to distribute all available cash in
order to maximize returns to shareholders over time, after allowing
for reasonable reserves. Despite seasonal variations inherent
to the restaurant industry, the Company's policy is to make equal
dividend payments to shareholders on a monthly basis in order to
smooth out income to shareholders.
The Company's working capital reserve is $8.0 million at September
30, 2023, which is an increase of $0.4 million in the Quarter due to the 93% payout
ratio. System sales for the quarter ended March 31 have generally been the softest and
historically results in a payout ratio over 100%. The reserve is
available to stabilize dividends and fund other expenditures in the
event of short- to medium-term variability in System Sales and,
thus, the Company's royalty income. The Company has historically
targeted a payout ratio at or near 100% on an annualized basis.
The reserve is available to stabilize dividends and fund other
expenditures in the event of short- to medium-term variability in
System Sales and, thus, the Company's royalty income. The Company
has historically targeted a payout ratio at or near 100% on an
annualized basis.
CREDIT FACILITY
On June
28, 2019, the Partnership amended and extended its
$47 million credit facility with a
syndicate of chartered banks from April
2020 to April 2025. The credit
facility bears interest at the Canadian Bankers' Acceptance rate
plus a credit spread between 0.875% to 1.375%, depending on the
level of debt-to-earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and
amortization ("EBITDA"), with EBITDA defined as annualized earnings
before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization.
In April 2020 the facility
interest was at an effective interest rate of 2.685% comprised of a
fixed rate of 1.81% plus a credit spread of 0.875% through to
March 31, 2021. In April 2021, the credit spread increased to 1.125%
pursuant to the table described below, raising the combined
interest rate to 2.935%. In April
2022, the credit spread decreased as the impact of COVID-19
lessened and earnings improved, causing the effective interest rate
to decrease to 2.685%.
CURRENT INCOME TAX EXPENSE
Current income tax expense
for the Quarter increased to $1.8
million from $1.7 million in
the prior year comparable period. For the Period, current income
tax is $5.2 million, which increased
when compared to the prior year comparable nine month period at
$4.5 million. The increase in current
income tax for the Quarter and Period is a result of the increase
in the Company's earnings before income taxes from the increase in
royalty income.
Of particular note is that the Company's adjusted earnings from
operations before income taxes differs significantly from its
taxable income due largely to the tax amortization of the Pizza
Pizza and Pizza 73 Rights and Marks, as well as the taxable income
allocated to PPL. The amount of tax amortization deducted is based
on a declining balance basis and will decrease annually.
EARNINGS PER SHARE ("EPS")
Fully-diluted basic EPS
increased 10.7% to $0.249 for the
Quarter compared to the prior year comparable quarter.
As compared to basic EPS, the Company considers adjusted
EPS(5) to be a more meaningful indicator of the
Company's operating performance and, therefore, presents fully
diluted, adjusted EPS. Adjusted EPS for the Quarter increased 10.3%
to $0.255 when compared to the same
period in 2022, and increased 12.4% to $0.724 for the Period.
RESTAURANT DEVELOPMENT
As announced earlier this
year, the number of restaurants in the Company's Royalty Pool
increased by 16 locations to 743 on the January 1, 2023 Adjustment Date, and consists of
644 Pizza Pizza restaurants and 99 Pizza 73 restaurants. The number
of restaurants in the Royalty Pool will remain unchanged through
December 31, 2023.
During the Quarter, PPL opened seven traditional Pizza Pizza
restaurants and opened six non-traditional Pizza Pizza restaurants.
PPL closed four non-traditional Pizza Pizza restaurants. At the
Pizza 73 brand, PPL opened one traditional and one non-traditional
restaurant.
During the Period, PPL opened 14 traditional and 15
non-traditional Pizza Pizza restaurants, and closed five
traditional and six non-traditional restaurants. Additionally, at
the Pizza 73 brand, PPL opened two traditional and two
non-traditional restaurants, and closed one traditional restaurant.
These restaurants will be added to the Royalty Pool on January 1, 2024.
New restaurant construction continues across Canada as government mandated restrictions on
commercial construction have been lifted in all provinces. PPL
management expects to accelerate its traditional restaurant network
expansion by 3-4% and continue its renovation program through
2023.
Readers should note that the number of restaurants added to the
Royalty Pool each year may differ from the number of restaurant
openings and closings reported by PPL on an annual basis as the
periods for which they are reported differ slightly.
SELECTED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The following tables set
out selected financial information and other data of Pizza Pizza
Royalty Corp. ("PPRC" or the "Company") and should be read in
conjunction with the September 30,
2023 unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial
statements of the Company ("Financial Statements"). Readers should
note that the 2023 results are not directly comparable to the 2022
results due to there being 743 restaurants in the 2023 Royalty Pool
compared to 727 restaurants in the 2022 Royalty Pool.
(in thousands of
dollars, except number of
restaurants, days in the year, per share amounts, and
noted otherwise)
|
Three months
ended
September 30,
2023
|
Three months
ended
September 30,
2022
|
Nine months
ended
September 30, 2023
|
Nine months
ended
September 30, 2022
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restaurants in Royalty
Pool(1)
|
743
|
727
|
743
|
727
|
Same store sales
growth(2)
|
7.0 %
|
14.0 %
|
9.8 %
|
16.0 %
|
Days in the
Period
|
92
|
92
|
273
|
273
|
|
|
|
|
|
System Sales reported
by Pizza Pizza restaurants in the Royalty
Pool(6)
|
$
141,995
|
$
130,794
|
$
403,337
|
$
358,518
|
System Sales reported
by Pizza 73 restaurants in the Royalty
Pool(6)
|
21,219
|
18,881
|
61,088
|
56,579
|
Total System
Sales
|
$
163,214
|
$
149,675
|
$
464,425
|
$
415,097
|
|
|
|
|
|
Royalty – 6% on Pizza
Pizza System Sales
|
$
8,520
|
$
7,848
|
$
24,200
|
$
21,511
|
Royalty – 9% on Pizza
73 System Sales
|
1,910
|
1,699
|
5,498
|
5,092
|
Royalty
income
|
$
10,430
|
$
9,547
|
$
29,698
|
$
26,603
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest paid on
borrowings(3) (5)
|
(322)
|
(322)
|
(957)
|
(999)
|
Administrative
expenses
|
(123)
|
(119)
|
(414)
|
(399)
|
Interest
income
|
95
|
-
|
263
|
-
|
Adjusted earnings
available for distribution to the Company and Pizza Pizza
Limited(5)
|
$
10,080
|
$
9,106
|
$
28,590
|
$
25,205
|
Distribution on Class B
and Class D Exchangeable Shares(4)
|
(2,316)
|
(1,984)
|
(6,747)
|
(5,764)
|
Current income tax
expense
|
(1,833)
|
(1,663)
|
(5,168)
|
(4,463)
|
Adjusted earnings
available for shareholder dividends(5)
|
$
5,931
|
$
5,459
|
$
16,675
|
$
14,978
|
Add back:
|
|
|
|
|
Distribution on Class B
and Class D Exchangeable Shares(4)
|
2,316
|
1,984
|
6,747
|
5,764
|
Adjusted earnings from
operations(5)
|
$
8,247
|
$
7,443
|
$
23,422
|
$
20,742
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted earnings per
share(5)
|
$
0.255
|
$
0.231
|
$
0.724
|
$
0.645
|
Basic earnings per
share
|
$
0.249
|
$
0.225
|
$
0.709
|
$
0.625
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends declared by
the Company
|
$
5,539
|
$
4,985
|
$
16,187
|
$
14,525
|
Dividend per
share
|
$
0.2250
|
$
0.2025
|
$
0.6575
|
$
0.5900
|
Payout
ratio(5)
|
93 %
|
91 %
|
97 %
|
97 %
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September
30,
2023
|
December 31,
2022
|
Working
capital(5)
|
|
|
$
8,015
|
$
7,512
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
The number of
restaurants for which the Pizza Pizza Royalty Limited Partnership
(the "Partnership") earns a royalty ("Royalty Pool"), as defined in
the amended and restated Pizza Pizza license and royalty agreement
(the "Pizza Pizza License and Royalty Agreement") and the amended
and restated Pizza 73 license and royalty agreement (the "Pizza 73
License and Royalty Agreement") (together, the "License and Royalty
Agreements"). For the 2023 fiscal year, the Royalty Pool includes
644 Pizza Pizza restaurants and 99 Pizza 73 restaurants. The number
of restaurants added to the Royalty Pool each year may differ from
the number of restaurant openings and closings reported by Pizza
Pizza Limited ("PPL") on an annual basis as the periods for which
they are reported differ slightly.
|
|
|
(2)
|
Same store sales growth
("SSSG") is a supplementary financial measure under NI 52-112 and
therefore may not be comparable to similar measures presented by
other issuers. SSSG means the change in Period's gross revenue of a
particular Pizza Pizza or Pizza 73 restaurant as compared to
sales in the previous comparative Period, where the restaurant has
been open at least 13 months. Additionally, for a
Pizza 73 restaurant whose restaurant territory was adjusted due to
an additional restaurant, the sales used to derive the Step-Out
Payment (calculated as the difference between the average monthly
Pizza 73 Royalty payment attributable to that Adjusted Restaurant
in the 12 months immediately preceding the month in which the
territory reduction occurs, less the Pizza 73 Royalty payment
attributable to the restaurant in the current month) may be added
to sales to arrive at SSSG. SSSG does not have any standardized
meaning under International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS").
See "Exhibit One: Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures".
|
|
|
(3)
|
The Company, indirectly
through the Partnership, incurs interest expense on the $47 million
outstanding bank loan. Interest expense also includes amortization
of loan fees.
|
|
|
(4)
|
Represents the
distribution to PPL from the Partnership on Class B and Class D
Units of the Partnership. The Class B and D Units are exchangeable
into common shares of the Company ("Shares") based on the value of
the Class B Exchange Multiplier and the Class D Exchange Multiplier
at the time of exchange as defined in the License and Royalty
Agreements, respectively, and represent 23.9% of the fully diluted
Shares at June 30, 2023 (December 31, 2022 – 23.5%). During the
quarter ended March 31, 2023, as a result of the final calculation
of the equivalent Class B and Class D Share entitlements related to
the January 1, 2022 Adjustment to the Royalty Pool, PPL was not
paid a distribution on additional equivalent Shares as if such
Shares were outstanding as of January 1, 2022. Included in the
three months ended March 31, 2023, is the payment of $nil in
distributions to PPL pursuant to the true-up calculation (March 31,
2022 - PPL received
$nil).
|
|
|
(5)
|
"Adjusted earnings
available for distribution to the Company and Pizza Pizza Limited",
"Adjusted earnings from operations", "Adjusted earnings available
for shareholder dividends", "Adjusted earnings per Share",
"Interest paid on borrowings", "Payout Ratio", and "Working
Capital" are non-GAAP financial measures under NI 52-112. They do
not have any standardized meaning under IFRS and therefore may not
be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers. See
"Exhibit One: Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures".
|
|
|
(6)
|
System Sales (as
defined in the License and Royalty Agreements) reported by Pizza
Pizza and Pizza 73 restaurants include the gross sales of Pizza
Pizza company-owned, jointly-controlled and franchised restaurants,
and the monthly Make-Whole Payment, excluding sales and goods and
service tax or similar amounts levied by any governmental or
administrative authority. System Sales do not represent the
consolidated operating results of the Company but are used to
calculate the royalties payable to the Partnership as presented
above.
|
A copy of the Company's unaudited interim condensed consolidated
financial statements and related Management's Discussion and
Analysis ("MD&A") will be available at www.sedar.com and
www.pizzapizza.ca after the market closes on November 7, 2023.
As previously announced, the Company will host a conference call
to discuss the results. The details of the conference call are as
follows:
Date:
Tuesday, November 7, 2023
Time:
5:30 p.m. ET
Call-in number:
416-764-8650 / 888-664-6383
Recording call in number: 416-764-8677 /
888-390-0541
Available until midnight, November 21,
2023
Conference ID:
643429
A recording of the call will also be available on the Company's
website at www.pizzapizza.ca.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements in this report, including information
regarding the Company's dividend policy, its ability to meet
covenants and other financial obligations, and the potential
business and financial impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on the
Company, PPL and its franchisees and restaurant operators and their
ability to achieve their business objectives, constitute
"forward-looking" statements, which involve known and unknown
risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual
results, performance or achievements to be materially different
from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or
implied by such forward-looking statements. When used in
this report, such statements include such words as "may",
"will", "expect", "believe", "plan", and other similar terminology
in conjunction with a discussion of future events or operating or
financial performance. These statements reflect management's
current expectations regarding future events and operating and
financial performance and speak only as of the date of
this MD&A. The Company does not intend to or assume any
obligation to update any such forward looking statements, whether
as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except
as required by applicable securities laws. These
forward-looking statements involve a number of risks and
uncertainties. The following are some factors that could cause
actual results to differ materially from those expressed in or
underlying such forward-looking statements: changes in
national and local business and economic conditions including
those resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic (such as restrictions on
restaurant operations, customers' ability and willingness to visit
restaurants and their perception of health and food safety issues,
discretionary spending patterns and supply chain limitations, and
the related financial impact on PPL and its franchisees and
restaurant operators and their ability to meet debt and lease
obligations), impacts of legislation and governmental
regulation, accounting policies and practices, competition, changes
in demographic trends and changing consumer
preferences, and the results of operations and financial
condition of PPL. The foregoing list of factors is not
exhaustive and should be read in conjunction with the
other information included in the foregoing MD&A, the PPL
financial statements for the period ended January 1, 2023 and the related MD&A
and the Company's Annual Information Form.
www.pizzapizza.ca and www.pizza73.com or www.sedar.com.
Exhibit One: Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures
The Company's earnings, as presented under IFRS includes
non-cash items, such as deferred tax, that do not affect the
Company's business operations or its ability to pay dividends to
shareholders. The Company believes its earnings are not the only,
or most meaningful, measurement of the Company's ability to pay
dividends or measure the rate at which the Company is paying out
its earnings. Therefore, the Company reports the following non-IFRS
measures:
- Adjusted earnings available for distribution to the Company and
PPL;
- Adjusted earnings from operations;
- Adjusted earnings available for shareholder dividends;
- Adjusted earnings per share ("EPS");
- Payout Ratio; and
- Working Capital.
The Company believes that the above noted measures provide
investors with more meaningful information regarding the amount of
cash that the Company has generated to pay dividends, and, together
with Interest Paid on Borrowings and SSSG, help illustrate the
Company's operating performance and highlight trends in the
Company's business. These measures are also frequently used by
analysts, investors, and other interested parties in the evaluation
of issuers in the Company's sector, particularly those with a
royalty-based model. The adjustments to net earnings as recorded
under IFRS relate to non-cash items included in earnings and cash
payments accounted for on the statement of financial position.
Investors are cautioned, however, that this should not be construed
as an alternative to net earnings as a measure of profitability.
The method of calculating the Company's NI 52-112 non-GAAP
financial measures: Adjusted earnings available for distribution to
the Company and Pizza Pizza Limited, Adjusted earnings from
operations, Adjusted earnings available for shareholder dividends,
Adjusted EPS, Payout Ratio, Working Capital, Interest Paid on
Borrowings and SSSG for the purposes of this MD&A may differ
from that used by other issuers and, accordingly, these measures
may not be comparable to similar measures used by other
issuers.
The table below reconciles the following to "Earnings for the
period before income taxes" which is the most directly comparable
measure calculated in accordance with IFRS:
- Adjusted earnings available for distribution to the Company and
Pizza Pizza Limited;
- Adjusted earnings from operations; and
- Adjusted earnings available for shareholder dividends.
(in thousands of
dollars, except number of shares)
|
|
Q3 2023
|
Q2 2023
|
Q1 2023
|
Q4 2022
|
Earnings for the
period before income taxes
|
|
10,080
|
9,742
|
8,768
|
9,350
|
Adjusted earnings
available for distribution to the Company and Pizza Pizza
Limited
|
10,080
|
9,742
|
8,768
|
9,350
|
Current income tax
expense
|
|
(1,833)
|
(1,766)
|
(1,568)
|
(1,679)
|
Adjusted earnings
from operations
|
|
8,247
|
7,976
|
7,200
|
7,671
|
Less:
Distribution on Class B and Class D Exchangeable Shares
|
(2,316)
|
(2,255)
|
(2,176)
|
(2,059)
|
Adjusted earnings
available for shareholder dividends
|
5,931
|
5,721
|
5,024
|
5,612
|
Weighted average Shares
– diluted
|
|
32,337,580
|
32,337,580
|
32,337,580
|
32,177,276
|
(in thousands of
dollars, except number of shares)
|
|
Q3 2022
|
Q2 2022
|
Q1 2022
|
Q4 2021
|
Earnings for the
period before income taxes
|
|
9,106
|
8,647
|
7,452
|
8,365
|
Adjusted earnings
available for distribution to the Company and Pizza Pizza
Limited
|
9,106
|
8,647
|
7,452
|
8,365
|
Current income tax
expense
|
|
(1,663)
|
(1,528)
|
(1,272)
|
(1,463)
|
Adjusted earnings
from operations
|
|
7,443
|
7,119
|
6,180
|
6,902
|
Less:
Distribution on Class B and Class D Exchangeable Shares
|
(1,984)
|
(1,924)
|
(1,856)
|
(1,779)
|
Adjusted earnings
available for shareholder dividends
|
5,459
|
5,195
|
4,324
|
5,123
|
Weighted average Shares
– diluted
|
|
32,177,276
|
32,177,276
|
32,177,276
|
32,177,276
|
The Basic EPS and the Adjusted EPS calculations
are based on fully diluted weighted average shares, and both
include PPL's Class B and Class D Exchangeable Shares since they
are exchangeable into and economically equivalent to the
Shares. See "Adjusted EPS".
Adjusted EPS is calculated by dividing Adjusted earnings
from operations, as explained above, by the fully diluted weighted
average shares. Adjusted EPS for the Quarter increased 10.3% to
$0.255 when compared to the same
period of 2022, and increased 12.4% to $0.724 for the Period .
Basic EPS is adjusted
as follows:
|
Three months
ended
|
Nine months
ended
|
|
September
30,
2023
|
September
30,
2022
|
September
30,
2023
|
September
30,
2022
|
Basic
EPS
|
$
0.249
|
$
0.225
|
$
0.709
|
$
0.625
|
Adjustments:
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax
expense
|
0.006
|
0.006
|
0.015
|
0.020
|
Adjusted
EPS
|
$
0.255
|
$
0.231
|
$
0.724
|
$
0.645
|
Payout Ratio is a non-IFRS financial measure that
does not have a standardized meaning prescribed by IFRS and
therefore may not be comparable to similar measures presented by
other issuers. The Company presents the Payout Ratio to illustrate
the earnings being returned to shareholders. The Company's Payout
Ratio is calculated by dividing the dividends declared to
shareholders by the adjusted earnings from operations, after paying
the distribution on Class B and Class D Exchangeable Shares, in
that same period.
|
Three months
ended
|
Nine months
ended
|
(in thousands of
dollars, except as noted otherwise)
|
September
30,
2023
|
September
30,
2022
|
September
30,
2023
|
September
30,
2022
|
Dividends declared to
shareholders
|
5,539
|
4,985
|
16,187
|
14,525
|
Adjusted earnings
available for shareholder dividends
|
5,931
|
5,459
|
16,675
|
14,978
|
Payout
Ratio
|
93 %
|
91 %
|
97 %
|
97 %
|
Working Capital is defined as total current assets
less total current liabilities. The Company views working capital
as a measure for assessing overall liquidity and its ability to
stabilize dividends and fund unusual expenditures in the event of
short- to medium-term variability in Royalty Pool System Sales.
(in thousands of
dollars)
|
|
September 30,
2023
|
December 31,
2022
|
Total current
assets
|
|
11,821
|
11,582
|
Less: Total
current liabilities
|
|
3,806
|
4,070
|
Working
Capital
|
|
8,015
|
7,512
|
SOURCE Pizza Pizza Royalty Corp.