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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
(Mark One)
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2022
or
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from
to
Commission file number 001-33072
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Leidos Holdings, Inc. |
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(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) |
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Delaware |
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20-3562868 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or
organization) |
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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1750 Presidents Street, |
Reston, |
Virginia |
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20190 |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
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(Zip Code) |
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(571) 526-6000
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
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Title of each class |
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Trading symbol(s) |
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Name of each exchange on which registered |
Common stock, par value $.0001 per share |
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LDOS |
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New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed
all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file
such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes ☒
No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted
electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter)
during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to submit such files).
Yes ☒
No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer,
smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the
definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,”
“smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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Large accelerated filer |
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Accelerated filer |
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Non-accelerated filer |
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Smaller reporting company |
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Emerging growth company |
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If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the
registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period
for complying with any new or revised financial accounting
standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company
(as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes ☐ No ☒
The number of shares issued and outstanding of each of the issuer’s
classes of common stock as of October 25, 2022, was
136,689,557 shares of common stock ($.0001 par value per
share).
LEIDOS HOLDINGS, INC.
FORM 10-Q
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Part I |
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Item 1. |
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Item 2. |
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Item 3. |
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Item 4. |
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Part II |
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Item 1. |
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Item 1A. |
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Item 2. |
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Item 3. |
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Item 4. |
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Item 5. |
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Item 6. |
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PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial
Statements.
LEIDOS HOLDINGS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
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September 30,
2022 |
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December 31,
2021 |
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|
(in millions) |
Assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
807 |
|
|
$ |
727 |
|
Receivables, net |
|
2,284 |
|
|
2,189 |
|
Inventory, net |
|
286 |
|
|
274 |
|
Other current assets |
|
464 |
|
|
429 |
|
Total current assets |
|
3,841 |
|
|
3,619 |
|
Property, plant and equipment, net |
|
671 |
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|
670 |
|
Intangible assets, net |
|
977 |
|
|
1,177 |
|
Goodwill |
|
6,618 |
|
|
6,744 |
|
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net |
|
593 |
|
|
612 |
|
Other long-term assets |
|
399 |
|
|
439 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
13,099 |
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$ |
13,261 |
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Liabilities: |
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Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
$ |
2,301 |
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$ |
2,141 |
|
Accrued payroll and employee benefits |
|
813 |
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|
605 |
|
Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt |
|
1,027 |
|
|
483 |
|
Total current liabilities |
|
4,141 |
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|
3,229 |
|
Long-term debt, net of current portion |
|
3,975 |
|
|
4,593 |
|
Operating lease liabilities |
|
591 |
|
|
589 |
|
Deferred tax liabilities |
|
24 |
|
|
239 |
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
229 |
|
|
267 |
|
Total liabilities |
|
8,960 |
|
|
8,917 |
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Commitments and contingencies (Note 11) |
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Stockholders’ equity: |
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Common stock, $0.0001 par value, 500 million shares
authorized, 137 million and 140 million shares issued and
outstanding at September 30, 2022, and December 31, 2021,
respectively
|
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— |
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— |
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Additional paid-in capital |
|
1,982 |
|
|
2,423 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
2,239 |
|
|
1,880 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
(135) |
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|
(12) |
|
Total Leidos stockholders’ equity |
|
4,086 |
|
|
4,291 |
|
Non-controlling interest |
|
53 |
|
|
53 |
|
Total stockholders' equity |
|
4,139 |
|
|
4,344 |
|
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity |
|
$ |
13,099 |
|
|
$ |
13,261 |
|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial
statements.
1
LEIDOS HOLDINGS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)
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Three Months Ended |
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Nine Months Ended |
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September 30,
2022 |
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October 1,
2021 |
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September 30,
2022 |
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October 1,
2021 |
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(in millions, except per share amounts) |
Revenues |
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$ |
3,608 |
|
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$ |
3,483 |
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$ |
10,699 |
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$ |
10,246 |
|
Cost of revenues |
|
3,095 |
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2,942 |
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9,136 |
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8,740 |
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Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
233 |
|
|
233 |
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|
727 |
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|
625 |
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Bad debt expense (recoveries) |
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(1) |
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(1) |
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3 |
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(11) |
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Acquisition, integration and restructuring costs |
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4 |
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6 |
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12 |
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21 |
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Asset impairment charges |
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— |
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3 |
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3 |
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3 |
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Equity earnings of non-consolidated subsidiaries |
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(4) |
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(5) |
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(5) |
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(14) |
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Operating income |
|
281 |
|
|
305 |
|
|
823 |
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|
882 |
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Non-operating expense: |
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Interest expense, net |
|
(50) |
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(47) |
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(148) |
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(138) |
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Other (expense) income, net |
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(10) |
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2 |
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(7) |
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1 |
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Income before income taxes
|
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221 |
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|
260 |
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|
668 |
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|
745 |
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Income tax expense
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(57) |
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(52) |
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(155) |
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(162) |
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Net income |
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$ |
164 |
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$ |
208 |
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$ |
513 |
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$ |
583 |
|
Less: net income attributable to non-controlling
interest |
|
2 |
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|
3 |
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5 |
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|
4 |
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Net income attributable to Leidos common stockholders
|
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$ |
162 |
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$ |
205 |
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$ |
508 |
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$ |
579 |
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Earnings per share: |
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Basic
|
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$ |
1.18 |
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$ |
1.45 |
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$ |
3.71 |
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$ |
4.11 |
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Diluted
|
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1.17 |
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1.43 |
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3.68 |
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|
4.05 |
|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial
statements.
2
LEIDOS HOLDINGS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
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Three Months Ended |
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Nine Months Ended |
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September 30,
2022 |
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October 1,
2021 |
|
September 30,
2022 |
|
October 1,
2021 |
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(in millions) |
Net income |
|
$ |
164 |
|
|
$ |
208 |
|
|
$ |
513 |
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|
$ |
583 |
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Foreign currency translation adjustments
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(75) |
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(29) |
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(158) |
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(12) |
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Unrecognized gain on derivative instruments
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18 |
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4 |
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|
54 |
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|
18 |
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Pension adjustments
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|
1 |
|
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— |
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(19) |
|
|
— |
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Total other comprehensive (loss) income, net of taxes |
|
(56) |
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(25) |
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(123) |
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6 |
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Comprehensive income |
|
108 |
|
|
183 |
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|
390 |
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|
589 |
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Less: net income attributable to non-controlling
interest |
|
2 |
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3 |
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5 |
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4 |
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Comprehensive income attributable to Leidos common
stockholders
|
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$ |
106 |
|
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$ |
180 |
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$ |
385 |
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$ |
585 |
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|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial
statements.
3
LEIDOS HOLDINGS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
(UNAUDITED)
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Shares of common stock |
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Additional
paid-in
capital |
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Retained earnings |
|
Accumulated
other comprehensive
income (loss) |
|
Leidos stockholders' equity |
|
Non-controlling interest |
|
Total stockholders' equity |
|
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(in millions, except for per share amounts) |
Balance at December 31, 2021 |
|
140 |
|
|
$ |
2,423 |
|
|
$ |
1,880 |
|
|
$ |
(12) |
|
|
$ |
4,291 |
|
|
$ |
53 |
|
|
$ |
4,344 |
|
Net income |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
175 |
|
|
— |
|
|
175 |
|
|
2 |
|
|
177 |
|
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
32 |
|
|
32 |
|
|
— |
|
|
32 |
|
Issuances of stock |
|
1 |
|
|
15 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
15 |
|
|
— |
|
|
15 |
|
Repurchases of stock and other
|
|
(4) |
|
|
(526) |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(526) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(526) |
|
Dividends of $0.36 per share
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(48) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(48) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(48) |
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
— |
|
|
16 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
16 |
|
|
— |
|
|
16 |
|
Capital distributions to non-controlling interest |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(2) |
|
|
(2) |
|
Balance at April 1, 2022 |
|
137 |
|
|
$ |
1,928 |
|
|
$ |
2,007 |
|
|
$ |
20 |
|
|
$ |
3,955 |
|
|
$ |
53 |
|
|
$ |
4,008 |
|
Net income |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
171 |
|
|
— |
|
|
171 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
172 |
|
Other comprehensive loss, net of taxes |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(99) |
|
|
(99) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(99) |
|
Issuances of stock |
|
— |
|
|
10 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
10 |
|
|
— |
|
|
10 |
|
Repurchases of stock and other
|
|
— |
|
|
(2) |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(2) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(2) |
|
Dividends of $0.36 per share
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(50) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(50) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(50) |
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
— |
|
|
19 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
19 |
|
|
— |
|
|
19 |
|
Capital distributions to non-controlling interest |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(1) |
|
|
(1) |
|
Balance at July 1, 2022 |
|
137 |
|
|
$ |
1,955 |
|
|
$ |
2,128 |
|
|
$ |
(79) |
|
|
$ |
4,004 |
|
|
$ |
53 |
|
|
$ |
4,057 |
|
Net income |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
162 |
|
|
— |
|
|
162 |
|
|
2 |
|
|
164 |
|
Other comprehensive loss, net of taxes |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(56) |
|
|
(56) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(56) |
|
Issuances of stock |
|
— |
|
|
13 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
13 |
|
|
— |
|
|
13 |
|
Repurchases of stock and other
|
|
— |
|
|
(4) |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(4) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(4) |
|
Dividends of $0.36 per share
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(51) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(51) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(51) |
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
— |
|
|
18 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
18 |
|
|
— |
|
|
18 |
|
Capital distributions to non-controlling interest |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(2) |
|
|
(2) |
|
Balance at September 30, 2022 |
|
137 |
|
|
$ |
1,982 |
|
|
$ |
2,239 |
|
|
$ |
(135) |
|
|
$ |
4,086 |
|
|
$ |
53 |
|
|
$ |
4,139 |
|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial
statements.
4
LEIDOS HOLDINGS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
(UNAUDITED)
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares of common stock |
|
Additional
paid-in
capital |
|
Retained earnings |
|
Accumulated
other comprehensive
income (loss) |
|
Leidos stockholders' equity |
|
Non-controlling interest |
|
Total stockholders' equity |
|
|
(in millions, except for per share amounts) |
Balance at January 1, 2021 |
|
142 |
|
|
$ |
2,580 |
|
|
$ |
1,328 |
|
|
$ |
(46) |
|
|
$ |
3,862 |
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
3,871 |
|
Net income |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
205 |
|
|
— |
|
|
205 |
|
|
— |
|
|
205 |
|
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
9 |
|
|
9 |
|
|
— |
|
|
9 |
|
Issuances of stock |
|
— |
|
|
14 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
14 |
|
|
— |
|
|
14 |
|
Repurchases of stock and other
|
|
(1) |
|
|
(123) |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(123) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(123) |
|
Dividends of $0.34 per share
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(49) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(49) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(49) |
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
— |
|
|
15 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
15 |
|
|
— |
|
|
15 |
|
Capital contributions from non-controlling interest |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
38 |
|
|
38 |
|
Balance at April 2, 2021 |
|
141 |
|
|
$ |
2,486 |
|
|
$ |
1,484 |
|
|
$ |
(37) |
|
|
$ |
3,933 |
|
|
$ |
47 |
|
|
$ |
3,980 |
|
Net income |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
169 |
|
|
— |
|
|
169 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
170 |
|
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
22 |
|
|
22 |
|
|
— |
|
|
22 |
|
Issuances of stock |
|
1 |
|
|
9 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
9 |
|
|
— |
|
|
9 |
|
Repurchases of stock and other |
|
— |
|
|
(3) |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(3) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(3) |
|
Dividends of $0.34 per share
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(48) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(48) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(48) |
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
— |
|
|
17 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
17 |
|
|
— |
|
|
17 |
|
Capital contributions from non-controlling interest |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
Balance at July 2, 2021 |
|
142 |
|
|
$ |
2,509 |
|
|
$ |
1,605 |
|
|
$ |
(15) |
|
|
$ |
4,099 |
|
|
$ |
49 |
|
|
$ |
4,148 |
|
Net income |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
205 |
|
|
— |
|
|
205 |
|
|
3 |
|
|
208 |
|
Other comprehensive loss, net of taxes |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(25) |
|
|
(25) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(25) |
|
Issuances of stock |
|
— |
|
|
11 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
11 |
|
|
— |
|
|
11 |
|
Repurchases of stock and other
|
|
(2) |
|
|
(140) |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(140) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(140) |
|
Dividends of $0.36 per share
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(52) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(52) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(52) |
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
— |
|
|
17 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
17 |
|
|
— |
|
|
17 |
|
Net capital distributions to non-controlling interest |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(1) |
|
|
(1) |
|
Balance at October 1, 2021 |
|
140 |
|
|
$ |
2,397 |
|
|
$ |
1,758 |
|
|
$ |
(40) |
|
|
$ |
4,115 |
|
|
$ |
51 |
|
|
$ |
4,166 |
|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial
statements.
5
LEIDOS HOLDINGS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
September 30,
2022 |
|
October 1,
2021 |
|
|
(in millions) |
Cash flows from operations: |
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
513 |
|
|
$ |
583 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operations: |
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
249 |
|
|
244 |
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
53 |
|
|
49 |
|
Asset impairment charges |
|
3 |
|
|
3 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
(221) |
|
|
4 |
|
Other |
|
21 |
|
|
(11) |
|
Change in assets and liabilities, net of effects of
acquisitions: |
|
|
|
|
Receivables |
|
(138) |
|
|
(103) |
|
Other current assets and other long-term assets |
|
132 |
|
|
161 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities and other long-term
liabilities |
|
(57) |
|
|
(172) |
|
Accrued payroll and employee benefits |
|
217 |
|
|
83 |
|
Income taxes receivable/payable |
|
109 |
|
|
(20) |
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
881 |
|
|
821 |
|
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired |
|
(2) |
|
|
(622) |
|
Divestiture of a business
|
|
15 |
|
|
— |
|
Payments for property, equipment and software |
|
(76) |
|
|
(71) |
|
Net proceeds from sale of assets |
|
6 |
|
|
— |
|
Other |
|
2 |
|
|
— |
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
(55) |
|
|
(693) |
|
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from debt issuance |
|
380 |
|
|
380 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repayments of borrowings |
|
(459) |
|
|
(80) |
|
Dividend payments |
|
(149) |
|
|
(149) |
|
Repurchases of stock and other |
|
(532) |
|
|
(266) |
|
Net capital (distributions to) contributions from non-controlling
interests |
|
(5) |
|
|
38 |
|
Proceeds from issuances of stock |
|
35 |
|
|
33 |
|
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
(730) |
|
|
(44) |
|
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted
cash |
|
96 |
|
|
84 |
|
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of
period |
|
875 |
|
|
687 |
|
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of
period |
|
971 |
|
|
771 |
|
Less: restricted cash at end of period |
|
164 |
|
|
184 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
807 |
|
|
$ |
587 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplementary cash flow information: |
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds |
|
$ |
166 |
|
|
$ |
179 |
|
Cash paid for interest |
|
136 |
|
|
128 |
|
Non-cash investing activity: |
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment additions |
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
Non-cash financing activity: |
|
|
|
|
Finance lease obligations |
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
50 |
|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial
statements.
6
LEIDOS HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Note 1–Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting
Policies
Nature of Operations and Basis of Presentation
Leidos Holdings, Inc. ("Leidos"), a Delaware corporation, is a
holding company whose direct 100%-owned subsidiary and principal
operating company is Leidos, Inc. Leidos is a FORTUNE
500®
technology, engineering, and science company that provides services
and solutions in the defense, intelligence, civil and health
markets, both domestically and internationally. Leidos' customers
include the U.S. Department of Defense ("DoD"), the U.S.
Intelligence Community, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security,
the Federal Aviation Administration, the Department of Veterans
Affairs and many other U.S. civilian, state and local government
agencies, foreign government agencies and commercial businesses.
Unless indicated otherwise, references to "we," "us" and "our"
refer collectively to Leidos Holdings, Inc. and its consolidated
subsidiaries. We operate in three reportable segments: Defense
Solutions, Civil and Health. Additionally, we separately present
the unallocable costs associated with corporate functions as
Corporate.
We have a controlling interest in Mission Support Alliance, LLC
("MSA"), a joint venture with Centerra Group, LLC. We also have a
controlling interest in Hanford Mission Integration Solutions, LLC
("HMIS"), the legal entity for the follow-on contract to MSA's
contract and a joint venture with Centerra Group, LLC and Parsons
Government Services, Inc. The financial results for MSA and HMIS
are consolidated into our unaudited condensed consolidated
financial statements. The unaudited condensed consolidated
financial statements also include the balances of all voting
interest entities in which Leidos has a controlling voting interest
("subsidiaries") and a variable interest entity ("VIE") in which
Leidos is the primary beneficiary. The consolidated balances of the
VIE are not material to the unaudited condensed consolidated
financial statements for the periods presented. Intercompany
accounts and transactions between consolidated companies have been
eliminated in consolidation.
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial information has been
prepared in accordance with the rules of the U.S. Securities and
Exchange Commission and accounting principles generally accepted in
the United States of America ("GAAP"). Certain disclosures normally
included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP
have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules. The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect
the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure
of contingencies at the date of the financial statements, as well
as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the
reporting periods. Management evaluates these estimates and
assumptions on an ongoing basis, including those relating to
estimated profitability of long-term contracts, indirect billing
rates, allowances for doubtful accounts, inventories, right-of-use
assets and lease liabilities, fair value and impairment of
intangible assets and goodwill, income taxes, stock-based
compensation expense and contingencies. These estimates have been
prepared by management on the basis of the most current and best
available information; however, actual results could differ
materially from those estimates.
Certain amounts in the prior year financial statements have been
reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. We
combined "Capital distributions to non-controlling interests" and
"Capital contributions from non-controlling interests" into "Net
capital (distributions to) contributions from non-controlling
interests" on the condensed consolidated statements of cash
flows.
In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, which
consist of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair
presentation thereof. The results reported in these unaudited
condensed consolidated financial statements are not necessarily
indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire year.
These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should
be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements
and notes thereto included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed
on February 15, 2022.
LEIDOS HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Accounting Standards Updates ("ASU") Adopted
ASU 2021-08,
Business Combinations (Topic 805)
In October 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-08, which amends how
contract assets and liabilities acquired in a business combination
are measured. Current guidance requires contract assets and
liabilities to be measured at fair value in accordance with ASC
805, Business Combinations. The amendments in this update remove
the requirement to measure contract assets and liabilities at fair
value and instead require that they be recognized in accordance
with ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The amendments
in this update are effective for public business entities for the
fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, including interim
periods within those fiscal years, and must be applied
prospectively. Early adoption is permitted.
We adopted the requirements of ASU 2021-08 using the prospective
method effective the first day of fiscal 2022. For business
combinations occurring after adoption, we will measure contract
assets and liabilities acquired in accordance with ASC
606.
Accounting Standards Updates Issued But Not Yet
Adopted
ASU 2020-04 and ASU 2021-01,
Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848)
In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-04 which provides companies
with optional expedients and exceptions to ease the potential
accounting burden associated with transitioning away from reference
rates that are expected to be discontinued. This update provides
optional expedients for applying accounting guidance to contracts,
hedging relationships and other transactions that reference the
London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") or another reference rate
expected to be discontinued because of the reference rate reform.
The amendments in this update are effective for all entities as of
March 2020 and can be adopted using a prospective approach no later
than December 31, 2022.
In January 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-01 which amends the scope
of ASU 2020-04. The amendments in this update are elective and
provide optional relief for entities with hedge accounting and
contract modifications affected by the discounting transition
through December 31, 2022. In October 2022, the FASB affirmed a
decision to defer the expiration date of this optional relief until
December 31, 2024. We anticipate an ASU formalizing this decision
to be approved and issued during the last quarter of fiscal 2022.
Under this relief, entities may continue to account for contract
modifications as a continuation of the existing contract and the
continuation of the hedge accounting arrangement. We are currently
evaluating the impacts of the reference rate reform. Except for our
new $380 million term loan entered into on May 6, 2022 (see
"Note 6–Debt"), we currently use the one-month LIBOR for which the
rate publication will cease in June 2023.
Changes in Estimates on Contracts
Changes in estimates related to contracts accounted for using the
cost-to-cost method of accounting are recognized in the period in
which such changes are made for the inception-to-date effect of the
changes, with the exception of contracts acquired through a
business combination, where the adjustment is made for the period
commencing from the date of acquisition.
Changes in estimates on contracts were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
September 30,
2022 |
|
October 1,
2021 |
|
September 30,
2022 |
|
October 1,
2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions, except per share amounts) |
Favorable impact |
|
$ |
36 |
|
|
$ |
47 |
|
|
$ |
116 |
|
|
$ |
115 |
|
|
|
|
|
Unfavorable impact |
|
(29) |
|
|
(24) |
|
|
(75) |
|
|
(72) |
|
|
|
|
|
Net impact to income before income taxes |
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
23 |
|
|
$ |
41 |
|
|
$ |
43 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impact on diluted EPS attributable to Leidos common
stockholders
|
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
|
$ |
0.22 |
|
|
$ |
0.22 |
|
|
|
|
|
The impact on diluted earnings per share ("EPS") attributable to
Leidos common stockholders is calculated using the statutory tax
rate.
LEIDOS HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Revenue Recognized from Prior Obligations
Revenue recognized from performance obligations satisfied in
previous periods was $6 million and $38 million for the three and
nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, and $17
million and $35 million for the three and nine months ended
October 1, 2021, respectively. The changes primarily related
to revisions of variable consideration including award and
incentive fees, and revisions to estimates at completion resulting
from changes in contract scope, mitigation of contract risks or
true-ups of contract estimates at the end of contract
performance.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Our cash equivalents are primarily comprised of investments in
several large institutional money market accounts, with original
maturity of three months or less. At September 30, 2022, and
December 31, 2021, $178 million and $138 million,
respectively, of outstanding payments were included within "Cash
and cash equivalents" and "Accounts payable and accrued
liabilities" correspondingly on the condensed consolidated balance
sheets.
Restricted Cash
We have restricted cash balances, primarily representing advances
from customers that are restricted for use on certain expenditures
related to that customer's contract. Restricted cash balances are
included as "Other current assets" in the condensed consolidated
balance sheets. Our restricted cash balances were $164 million and
$148 million at September 30, 2022, and December 31,
2021, respectively.
Note 2–Revenues from Contracts with Customers
Remaining Performance Obligations
Remaining performance obligations ("RPO") represent the expected
value of exercised contracts, both funded and unfunded, less
revenue recognized to date. RPO does not include unexercised option
periods and future potential task orders expected to be awarded
under indefinite delivery/indefinite quantity ("IDIQ") contracts,
General Services Administration Schedule or other master agreement
contract vehicles, with the exception of certain IDIQ contracts
where task orders are not competitively awarded and separately
priced but instead are used as a funding mechanism, and where there
is a basis for estimating future revenues and funding on future
anticipated task orders.
As of September 30, 2022, we had $14.3 billion of RPO and
expect to recognize approximately 60% and 77% over the next 12
months and 24 months, respectively, with the remainder to be
recognized thereafter.
Disaggregation of Revenues
We disaggregate revenues by customer-type, contract-type and
geographic location for each of our reportable
segments.
Disaggregated revenues by customer-type were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 |
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 |
|
|
|
|
Defense Solutions |
|
Civil |
|
Health |
|
Total |
|
Defense Solutions |
|
Civil |
|
Health |
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
DoD and U.S. Intelligence Community
|
|
$ |
1,559 |
|
|
$ |
22 |
|
|
$ |
255 |
|
|
$ |
1,836 |
|
|
$ |
4,620 |
|
|
$ |
62 |
|
|
$ |
732 |
|
|
$ |
5,414 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other U.S. government agencies(1)
|
|
236 |
|
|
676 |
|
|
372 |
|
|
1,284 |
|
|
686 |
|
|
1,949 |
|
|
1,177 |
|
|
3,812 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial and non-U.S. customers
|
|
280 |
|
|
151 |
|
|
28 |
|
|
459 |
|
|
869 |
|
|
446 |
|
|
83 |
|
|
1,398 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
2,075 |
|
|
$ |
849 |
|
|
$ |
655 |
|
|
$ |
3,579 |
|
|
$ |
6,175 |
|
|
$ |
2,457 |
|
|
$ |
1,992 |
|
|
$ |
10,624 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LEIDOS HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended October 1, 2021 |
|
Nine Months Ended October 1, 2021 |
|
|
Defense Solutions |
|
Civil |
|
Health |
|
Total |
|
Defense Solutions |
|
Civil |
|
Health |
|
Total |
|
|
(in millions) |
DoD and U.S. Intelligence Community
|
|
$ |
1,513 |
|
|
$ |
19 |
|
|
$ |
203 |
|
|
$ |
1,735 |
|
|
$ |
4,386 |
|
|
$ |
45 |
|
|
$ |
545 |
|
|
$ |
4,976 |
|
Other U.S. government agencies(1)
|
|
215 |
|
|
619 |
|
|
450 |
|
|
1,284 |
|
|
724 |
|
|
1,849 |
|
|
1,292 |
|
|
3,865 |
|
Commercial and non-U.S. customers
|
|
281 |
|
|
121 |
|
|
28 |
|
|
430 |
|
|
859 |
|
|
377 |
|
|
80 |
|
|
1,316 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
2,009 |
|
|
$ |
759 |
|
|
$ |
681 |
|
|
$ |
3,449 |
|
|
$ |
5,969 |
|
|
$ |
2,271 |
|
|
$ |
1,917 |
|
|
$ |
10,157 |
|
(1)
Includes federal government agencies other than the DoD and U.S.
Intelligence Community, as well as state and local government
agencies.
Disaggregated revenues by contract-type were as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 |
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 |
|
|
Defense Solutions |
|
Civil |
|
Health |
|
Total |
|
Defense Solutions |
|
Civil |
|
Health |
|
Total |
|
|
(in millions) |
Cost-reimbursement and fixed-price-incentive-fee
|
|
$ |
1,166 |
|
|
$ |
442 |
|
|
$ |
200 |
|
|
$ |
1,808 |
|
|
$ |
3,493 |
|
|
$ |
1,293 |
|
|
$ |
534 |
|
|
$ |
5,320 |
|
Firm-fixed-price |
|
668 |
|
|
279 |
|
|
389 |
|
|
1,336 |
|
|
1,950 |
|
|
792 |
|
|
1,260 |
|
|
4,002 |
|
Time-and-materials and fixed-price-level-of-effort
|
|
241 |
|
|
128 |
|
|
66 |
|
|
435 |
|
|
732 |
|
|
372 |
|
|
198 |
|
|
1,302 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
2,075 |
|
|
$ |
849 |
|
|
$ |
655 |
|
|
$ |
3,579 |
|
|
$ |
6,175 |
|
|
$ |
2,457 |
|
|
$ |
1,992 |
|
|
$ |
10,624 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended October 1, 2021 |
|
Nine Months Ended October 1, 2021 |
|
|
Defense Solutions |
|
Civil |
|
Health |
|
Total |
|
Defense Solutions |
|
Civil |
|
Health |
|
Total |
|
|
(in millions) |
Cost-reimbursement and fixed-price-incentive-fee
|
|
$ |
1,230 |
|
|
$ |
397 |
|
|
$ |
137 |
|
|
$ |
1,764 |
|
|
$ |
3,627 |
|
|
$ |
1,176 |
|
|
$ |
361 |
|
|
$ |
5,164 |
|
Firm-fixed-price |
|
540 |
|
|
245 |
|
|
443 |
|
|
1,228 |
|
|
1,619 |
|
|
755 |
|
|
1,254 |
|
|
3,628 |
|
Time-and-materials and fixed-price-level-of-effort
|
|
239 |
|
|
117 |
|
|
101 |
|
|
457 |
|
|
723 |
|
|
340 |
|
|
302 |
|
|
1,365 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
2,009 |
|
|
$ |
759 |
|
|
$ |
681 |
|
|
$ |
3,449 |
|
|
$ |
5,969 |
|
|
$ |
2,271 |
|
|
$ |
1,917 |
|
|
$ |
10,157 |
|
Disaggregated revenues by geographic location were as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 |
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 |
|
|
Defense Solutions |
|
Civil |
|
Health |
|
Total |
|
Defense Solutions |
|
Civil |
|
Health |
|
Total |
|
|
(in millions) |
United States
|
|
$ |
1,830 |
|
|
$ |
810 |
|
|
$ |
655 |
|
|
$ |
3,295 |
|
|
$ |
5,429 |
|
|
$ |
2,340 |
|
|
$ |
1,992 |
|
|
$ |
9,761 |
|
International
|
|
245 |
|
|
39 |
|
|
— |
|
|
284 |
|
|
746 |
|
|
117 |
|
|
— |
|
|
863 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
2,075 |
|
|
$ |
849 |
|
|
$ |
655 |
|
|
$ |
3,579 |
|
|
$ |
6,175 |
|
|
$ |
2,457 |
|
|
$ |
1,992 |
|
|
$ |
10,624 |
|
LEIDOS HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended October 1, 2021 |
|
Nine Months Ended October 1, 2021 |
|
|
Defense Solutions |
|
Civil |
|
Health |
|
Total |
|
Defense Solutions |
|
Civil |
|
Health |
|
Total |
|
|
(in millions) |
United States
|
|
$ |
1,778 |
|
|
$ |
726 |
|
|
$ |
681 |
|
|
$ |
3,185 |
|
|
$ |
5,237 |
|
|
$ |
2,158 |
|
|
$ |
1,917 |
|
|
$ |
9,312 |
|
International
|
|
231 |
|
|
33 |
|
|
— |
|
|
264 |
|
|
732 |
|
|
113 |
|
|
— |
|
|
845 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
2,009 |
|
|
$ |
759 |
|
|
$ |
681 |
|
|
$ |
3,449 |
|
|
$ |
5,969 |
|
|
$ |
2,271 |
|
|
$ |
1,917 |
|
|
$ |
10,157 |
|
Revenues by customer-type, contract-type and geographic location
exclude lease income of $29 million and $75 million for the three
and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, and
$34 million and $89 million for the three and nine months ended
October 1, 2021, respectively.
Contract Assets and Liabilities
Performance obligations are satisfied either over time as work
progresses or at a point in time. Firm-fixed-price contracts are
typically billed to the customer using milestone payments while
cost-reimbursable and time and materials contracts are typically
billed to the customer on a monthly or bi-weekly basis as indicated
by the negotiated billing terms and conditions of the contract. As
a result, the timing of revenue recognition, customer billings and
cash collections for each contract results in a net contract asset
or liability at the end of each reporting period.
Contract assets consist of unbilled receivables, which is the
amount of revenue recognized that exceeds the amount billed to the
customer, where right to payment is not solely subject to the
passage of time. Unbilled receivables exclude amounts billable
where the right to consideration is unconditional. Contract
liabilities consist of deferred revenue, which represents cash
advances received prior to performance for programs and billings in
excess of revenue recognized.
The components of contract assets and contract liabilities
consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance sheet line item |
|
September 30,
2022 |
|
December 31,
2021 |
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
Contract assets - current: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unbilled receivables |
|
Receivables, net |
|
$ |
1,028 |
|
|
$ |
1,022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contract liabilities - current: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred revenue
(1)
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
$ |
450 |
|
|
$ |
364 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contract liabilities - non-current: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred revenue
(1)
|
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
$ |
26 |
|
|
$ |
24 |
|
(1)
Certain contracts record revenue net of cost of revenues, and
therefore, the respective deferred revenue balance will not fully
convert to revenue.
The increase in deferred revenue was primarily due to the timing of
advanced payments from customers offset by revenue recognized
during the period.
Revenue recognized for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2022, of $17 million and $257 million,
respectively, was included as a contract liability at
December 31, 2021. Revenue recognized for the three and nine
months ended October 1, 2021, of $31 million and $253 million,
respectively, was included as a contract liability at
January 1, 2021.
LEIDOS HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Note 3–Acquisitions, Divestitures, Goodwill and Intangible
Assets
Business Acquisitions
On July 29, 2022, we entered into a definitive agreement to acquire
Cobham Aviation Services Australia’s Special Mission business
("Cobham Special Mission") for a preliminary purchase consideration
of $310 million Australian dollars, subject to working capital
adjustments. Cobham Special Mission provides airborne border
surveillance and search and rescue services to the Australian
Federal Government.
On September 21, 2021, we completed an immaterial strategic
business acquisition for purchase consideration of approximately
$36 million. In connection with the transaction, we recognized an
$8 million program intangible asset and goodwill of $25
million.
Aviation & Missile Solutions LLC ("AMS")
Divestiture
On November 22, 2021, we signed a definitive agreement within our
Defense Solutions segment to dispose of its AMS business in order
to focus on leading-edge and technologically advanced services,
solutions and products. The net sales price was $15 million, and
the divestiture was completed on April 29, 2022.
Goodwill
The following table presents changes in the carrying amount of
goodwill by reportable segment:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Defense Solutions |
|
Civil |
|
Health |
|
Total |
|
|
(in millions) |
Goodwill at January 1, 2021 |
|
$ |
3,300 |
|
|
$ |
2,047 |
|
|
$ |
966 |
|
|
$ |
6,313 |
|
Acquisitions of businesses |
|
425 |
|
|
5 |
|
|
— |
|
|
430 |
|
Divestiture of a business |
|
(1) |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(1) |
|
Goodwill re-allocation |
|
(17) |
|
|
17 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
|
(26) |
|
|
28 |
|
|
— |
|
|
2 |
|
Goodwill at December 31, 2021 |
|
$ |
3,681 |
|
|
$ |
2,097 |
|
|
$ |
966 |
|
|
$ |
6,744 |
|
Divestiture of a business |
|
(6) |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(6) |
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
|
(62) |
|
|
(58) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(120) |
|
Goodwill at September 30, 2022
|
|
$ |
3,613 |
|
|
$ |
2,039 |
|
|
$ |
966 |
|
|
$ |
6,618 |
|
We evaluate qualitative factors that could cause us to believe the
estimated fair value of each of our reporting units may be lower
than the carrying value and trigger a quantitative assessment,
including, but not limited to (i) macroeconomic conditions, (ii)
industry and market considerations, (iii) our overall financial
performance, including an analysis of our current and projected
cash flows, revenues and earnings, (iv) a sustained decrease in
share price and (v) other relevant entity-specific events including
changes in management, strategy, partners or
litigation.
As previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2021, the estimated fair value of the
Security Enterprise Solutions reporting unit within the Civil
reportable segment exceeded the carrying value by approximately 6%
as of the most recent assessment date. In the event that there are
significant unfavorable changes to forecasted cash flows of the
reporting unit (including if the impact of COVID-19 on passenger
travel levels is more prolonged or severe than what is incorporated
into our forecast), terminal growth rates or the cost of capital
used in the fair value estimates, we may be required to record a
material impairment of goodwill at a future date. We did not
identify any qualitative factors that would trigger a quantitative
goodwill impairment test during the nine months ended
September 30, 2022. There were no impairments to goodwill
during the nine months ended September 30, 2022, and
October 1, 2021.
LEIDOS HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Intangible Assets
Intangible assets, net consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2022 |
|
December 31, 2021 |
|
|
Gross carrying value |
|
Accumulated amortization |
|
Net carrying value |
|
Gross carrying value |
|
Accumulated amortization |
|
Net carrying value |
|
|
(in millions) |
Finite-lived intangible assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Programs
|
|
$ |
1,697 |
|
|
$ |
(967) |
|
|
$ |
730 |
|
|
$ |
1,722 |
|
|
$ |
(830) |
|
|
$ |
892 |
|
Software and technology
|
|
218 |
|
|
(130) |
|
|
88 |
|
|
230 |
|
|
(121) |
|
|
109 |
|
Customer relationships
|
|
84 |
|
|
(21) |
|
|
63 |
|
|
97 |
|
|
(18) |
|
|
79 |
|
Backlog
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
38 |
|
|
(37) |
|
|
1 |
|
Trade names
|
|
1 |
|
|
(1) |
|
|
— |
|
|
1 |
|
|
(1) |
|
|
— |
|
Total finite-lived intangible assets
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
(1,119) |
|
|
881 |
|
|
2,088 |
|
|
(1,007) |
|
|
1,081 |
|
Indefinite-lived intangible assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In-process research and development ("IPR&D")
(1)
|
|
92 |
|
|
— |
|
|
92 |
|
|
92 |
|
|
— |
|
|
92 |
|
Trade names |
|
4 |
|
|
— |
|
|
4 |
|
|
4 |
|
|
— |
|
|
4 |
|
Total indefinite-lived intangible assets |
|
96 |
|
|
— |
|
|
96 |
|
|
96 |
|
|
— |
|
|
96 |
|
Total intangible assets |
|
$ |
2,096 |
|
|
$ |
(1,119) |
|
|
$ |
977 |
|
|
$ |
2,184 |
|
|
$ |
(1,007) |
|
|
$ |
1,177 |
|
(1)
IPR&D assets are indefinite-lived at the acquisition date until
placed into service, at which time such assets will be reclassified
to a finite-lived amortizable intangible asset.
Amortization expense was $57 million and $173 million for
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022,
respectively, and $63 million and $173 million for the
three and nine months ended October 1, 2021,
respectively.
Program intangible assets are amortized over their respective
estimated useful lives in proportion to the pattern of economic
benefit based on expected future discounted cash flows. Backlog and
finite-lived trade name intangible assets are amortized on a
straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives. Customer
relationships and software and technology intangible assets are
amortized either on a straight-line basis over their estimated
useful lives or over their respective estimated useful lives in
proportion to the pattern of economic benefit based on expected
future discounted cash flows, as deemed appropriate.
The estimated annual amortization expense as of September 30,
2022, was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal year ending |
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
2022 (remainder of year) |
|
$ |
56 |
|
2023 |
|
199 |
|
2024 |
|
147 |
|
2025 |
|
119 |
|
2026 |
|
94 |
|
2027 and thereafter |
|
266 |
|
|
|
$ |
881 |
|
LEIDOS HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Note 4–Fair Value Measurements
The accounting standard for fair value measurements establishes a
three-level fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used
in measuring fair value as follows: observable inputs such as
quoted prices in active markets (Level 1); inputs other than quoted
prices in active markets that are observable, either directly or
indirectly, or quoted prices that are not active (Level 2); and
unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data
(e.g., discounted cash flow and other similar pricing models),
which requires us to develop our own assumptions about the
assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset
or liability (Level 3).
The financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring
basis primarily consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2022 |
|
December 31, 2021 |
|
|
Carrying value |
|
Fair value |
|
Carrying value |
|
Fair value |
|
|
(in millions) |
Financial assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives |
|
$ |
20 |
|
|
$ |
20 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
Financial liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives |
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
$ |
53 |
|
|
$ |
53 |
|
As of September 30, 2022, our derivatives primarily consisted
of the cash flow interest rate swaps on $1.0 billion of the
variable rate senior unsecured term loan and a foreign currency
forward contract (see "Note 5–Derivative Instruments"). The fair
value of the cash flow interest rate swaps and the foreign currency
forward contract is determined based on observed values for
underlying interest rates on the LIBOR yield curve, the underlying
interest rate and the underlying foreign exchange rates (Level 2
inputs).
The carrying amounts of our financial instruments, other than
derivatives, which include cash equivalents, accounts receivable,
accounts payable and accrued expenses, are reasonable estimates of
their related fair values.
As of September 30, 2022, and December 31, 2021, the fair
value of debt was $4.6 billion and $5.4 billion, respectively, and
the carrying amount was $5.0 billion and $5.1 billion, respectively
(see "Note 6–Debt"). The fair value of long-term debt is determined
based on current interest rates available for debt with terms and
maturities similar to our existing debt arrangements (Level 2
inputs).
On May 7, 2021, and January 14, 2021, non-financial instruments
measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis were recorded in
connection with the completed acquisitions of Gibbs & Cox and
1901 Group, LLC. The fair values of the assets acquired and
liabilities assumed were determined using Level 3 inputs. As of
September 30, 2022, we
did not have any assets or liabilities measured at fair value on a
non-recurring basis.
LEIDOS HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Note 5–Derivative Instruments
We manage our risk to changes in interest rates through the use of
derivative instruments. We do not hold derivative instruments for
trading or speculative purposes. For variable rate borrowings, we
use fixed interest rate swaps, effectively converting a portion of
the variable interest rate payments to fixed interest rate
payments. These swaps are designated as cash flow hedges. We
transact business globally and are subject to risks associated with
changing foreign currency exchange rates. We enter into foreign
currency forward contracts in order to mitigate fluctuations in our
earnings and cash flows due to changing rates. The foreign currency
forward contracts are not designated as hedges and do not qualify
for hedge accounting.
The fair value of the interest rate swaps and foreign currency
forward contracts was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance sheet line item |
|
September 30,
2022 |
|
December 31,
2021 |
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
Asset derivatives: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flow interest rate swaps |
|
Other long-term assets |
|
$ |
20 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
Liability derivatives: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flow interest rate swaps |
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
53 |
|
Foreign currency forward contracts |
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
16 |
|
|
— |
|
During the three months ended September 30, 2022, we entered
into a foreign currency forward contract to offset foreign currency
fluctuations of the $310 million Australian dollar preliminary
purchase price for the Cobham Special Mission acquisition against
the U.S. dollar. As of September 30, 2022, we recorded a $16
million unrealized loss due to the exchange rate movements between
the Australian dollar compared to the U.S. dollar. The loss was
recorded within Corporate and presented in "Other (expense) income,
net" on the condensed consolidated statements of
income.
The cash flows associated with the interest rate swaps are
classified as operating activities in the condensed consolidated
statements of cash flows.
Cash Flow Hedges
We have interest rate swap agreements to hedge the cash flows of
$1.0 billion of the variable rate senior unsecured term loan (the
"Variable Rate Loan"). These interest rate swap agreements have a
maturity date of August 2025 and a fixed interest rate of 3.00%.
The objective of these instruments is to reduce variability in the
forecasted interest payments of the Variable Rate Loan, which are
based on the LIBOR rate. Under the terms of the interest rate swap
agreements, we will receive monthly variable interest payments
based on the one-month LIBOR rate and will pay interest at a fixed
rate.
The interest rate swap transactions were accounted for as cash flow
hedges. The gain/loss on the swaps is reported as a component of
other comprehensive income (loss) and is reclassified into earnings
when the interest payments on the underlying hedged items impact
earnings. A qualitative assessment of hedge effectiveness is
performed on a quarterly basis, unless facts and circumstances
indicate the hedge may no longer be highly effective.
LEIDOS HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
The effect of the cash flow hedges on other comprehensive income
(loss) and earnings for the periods presented was as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
September 30,
2022 |
|
October 1,
2021 |
|
September 30,
2022 |
|
October 1,
2021 |
|
|
(in millions) |
Total interest expense, net presented in the condensed consolidated
statements of income in which the effects of cash flow hedges are
recorded
|
|
$ |
50 |
|
|
$ |
47 |
|
|
$ |
148 |
|
|
$ |
138 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
$ |
21 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
57 |
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
Amount reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income
(loss) to interest expense, net |
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
13 |
|
|
$ |
14 |
|
We expect to reclassify net income of $13 million from
accumulated other comprehensive loss into earnings during the next
12 months.
Note 6–Debt
Our debt consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stated interest rate |
|
Effective interest rate |
|
September 30,
2022(1)
|
|
December 31,
2021(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
Short-term debt: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior unsecured term loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$380 million term loan, due May 2022
|
|
1.54% |
|
1.64% |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
380 |
|
$380 million term loan, due May 2023
|
|
4.13% |
|
4.22% |
|
380 |
|
|
— |
|
Total short-term debt |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
380 |
|
|
$ |
380 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior unsecured term loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$1,925 million term loan, due January 2025
|
|
4.50% |
|
4.81% |
|
$ |
1,228 |
|
|
$ |
1,298 |
|
Senior unsecured notes: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$500 million notes, due May 2023
|
|
2.95% |
|
3.17% |
|
499 |
|
|
498 |
|
$500 million notes, due May 2025
|
|
3.63% |
|
3.76% |
|
498 |
|
|
497 |
|
$750 million notes due May 2030
|
|
4.38% |
|
4.50% |
|
739 |
|
|
738 |
|
$1,000 million notes, due February 2031
|
|
2.30% |
|
2.38% |
|
991 |
|
|
990 |
|
$250 million notes, due July 2032
|
|
7.13% |
|
7.43% |
|
247 |
|
|
247 |
|
$300 million notes, due July 2033
|
|
5.50% |
|
5.88% |
|
159 |
|
|
158 |
|
$300 million notes, due December 2040
|
|
5.95% |
|
6.03% |
|
216 |
|
|
216 |
|
Notes payable and finance leases due on various dates through
fiscal 2032 |
|
1.84%-4.30%
|
|
Various |
|
45 |
|
|
54 |
|
Total long-term debt |
|
|
|
|
|
4,622 |
|
|
4,696 |
|
Less current portion |
|
|
|
|
|
(647) |
|
|
(103) |
|
Total long-term debt, net of current portion |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,975 |
|
|
$ |
4,593 |
|
(1)
The carrying amounts of the senior unsecured term loans and notes
as of September 30, 2022, and December 31, 2021, include
the remaining principal outstanding of $4,994 million and $5,065
million, respectively, less total unamortized debt discounts and
deferred debt issuances costs of $37 million and $43 million,
respectively.
LEIDOS HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Term Loans and Revolving Credit Facility
We have a Credit Agreement (the "Credit Agreement") with certain
financial institutions, which provided for a senior unsecured term
loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of $1.9 billion
(the "Term Loan Facility") and a $750 million senior unsecured
revolving facility (the "Revolving Facility" and, together with the
Term Loan Facility, the "Credit Facilities"). The Credit Facilities
will mature in January 2025. The Revolving Facility permits two
additional one-year extensions subject to lender consent. As of
September 30, 2022, there were no borrowings outstanding under
the Revolving Facility.
Borrowings under the Credit Agreement bear interest at a rate
determined, at our option, based on either an alternate base rate
or a LIBOR rate plus, in each case, an applicable margin that
varies depending on our credit rating. The applicable margin range
for LIBOR-denominated borrowings is from 1.13% to 1.75%. Based on
our current ratings, the applicable margin for LIBOR-denominated
borrowings is 1.38%.
The financial covenants in the Credit Agreement require that we
maintain, as of the last day of each fiscal quarter, a ratio of
adjusted consolidated total debt to consolidated EBITDA of not more
than 3.75 to 1.00, subject to two increases to 4.50 to 1.00
following a material acquisition, and a ratio of EBITDA to
consolidated interest expense of not less than 3.50 to
1.00.
On May 6, 2022, we entered into a 364-day term loan credit
agreement ("Term Loan Agreement") with certain financial
institutions, which provided for a senior unsecured term loan
facility in an aggregate principal amount of $380 million. The
proceeds of the Term Loan Agreement were used to repay the
$380 million senior unsecured term loan entered into on May 7,
2021.
Borrowings under the Term Loan Agreement bear interest at a rate
based on the Secured Overnight Financing Rate plus 1.10%, or an
alternate base rate at our option.
The financial covenants in the Term Loan Agreement require that we
maintain, as of the last day of each fiscal quarter, a ratio of
adjusted consolidated total debt to consolidated EBITDA of not more
than 3.75 to 1.00, subject to increases to 4.50 to 1.00 following a
material acquisition, and a ratio of EBITDA to consolidated
interest expense of not less than 3.50 to 1.00.
Commercial Paper
We have a commercial paper program in which the Company may issue
short-term unsecured commercial paper notes ("Commercial Paper
Notes") not to exceed $750 million. The proceeds will be used
for general corporate purposes, including working capital, capital
expenditures, acquisitions and share repurchases.
The Commercial Paper Notes are issued in minimum denominations of
$0.25 million and have maturities of up to 397 days from the
date of issuance. The Commercial Paper Notes either bear a stated
or floating interest rate, if interest bearing, or will be sold at
a discount from the face amount. As of September 30, 2022, we
had no Commercial Paper Notes outstanding.
Principal Payments and Debt Issuance Costs
We made principal payments on our long-term debt of
$25 million and $459 million during the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, and
$27 million and $80 million during the three and nine
months ended October 1, 2021, respectively. This activity
included required principal payments on our term loans of
$24 million and $452 million for the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2022, and $24 million and
$72 million for the three and nine months ended
October 1, 2021, respectively. As of September 30, 2022,
and December 31, 2021, there were no borrowings outstanding
under the Revolving Facility.
Amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs was $3
million and $8 million for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2022, respectively, and $3 million and
$7 million for the three and nine months ended October 1,
2021, respectively.
The Credit Facilities, the Term Loan Agreement, Commercial Paper
Notes, senior unsecured term loans and notes are fully and
unconditionally guaranteed and contain certain customary
restrictive covenants, including among other things, restrictions
on our ability to create liens and enter into sale and leaseback
transactions under certain circumstances. We were in compliance
with all covenants as of September 30, 2022.
LEIDOS HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Note 7–Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Changes in the components of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
(Loss) ("AOCI") were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
|
Unrecognized gain (loss) on derivative instruments |
|
Pension adjustments |
|
Total AOCI |
|
|
(in millions) |
Balance at January 1, 2021 |
|
$ |
30 |
|
|
$ |
(70) |
|
|
$ |
(6) |
|
|
$ |
(46) |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
(3) |
|
|
18 |
|
|
17 |
|
|
32 |
|
Taxes
|
|
(5) |
|
|
(8) |
|
|
(4) |
|
|
(17) |
|
Reclassification from AOCI
|
|
— |
|
|
19 |
|
|
— |
|
|
19 |
|
Balance at December 31, 2021 |
|
22 |
|
|
(41) |
|
|
7 |
|
|
(12) |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
(184) |
|
|
57 |
|
|
(25) |
|
|
(152) |
|
Taxes |
|
26 |
|
|
(16) |
|
|
6 |
|
|
16 |
|
Reclassification from AOCI |
|
— |
|
|
13 |
|
|
— |
|
|
13 |
|
Balance at September 30, 2022 |
|
$ |
(136) |
|
|
$ |
13 |
|
|
$ |
(12) |
|
|
$ |
(135) |
|
Reclassifications from unrecognized loss on derivative instruments
are recorded in "Interest expense, net" in the condensed
consolidated statements of income.
We sponsor a frozen defined benefit pension plan in the United
Kingdom for former employees on an expired customer contract. On
May 20, 2022, the trustee of our defined benefit pension plan (the
“Plan”) invested the assets of the Plan in a bulk purchase annuity
policy to fully insure the benefits payable to the members of the
Plan. As the buy-in transaction insured the defined benefit
obligation, we do not anticipate material future
contributions.
The bulk purchase annuity policy is structured to enable the Plan
to move to a full buy-out, at which time the insurer would become
directly responsible for all pension payments and we would be
relieved of our obligations under the Plan. At this future date, a
settlement loss will be recognized for an amount equal to any
unamortized loss associated with the Plan recorded within AOCI and
any remaining net plan assets of the Plan will be remitted to the
Company. As of September 30, 2022, the unamortized loss within
AOCI related to the Plan was $19 million and the Plan had net
assets of $6 million.
Note 8–Earnings Per Share
The following table provides a reconciliation of the weighted
average number of shares outstanding used to compute basic and
diluted EPS for the periods presented:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
September 30,
2022 |
|
October 1,
2021 |
|
September 30,
2022 |
|
October 1,
2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
Basic weighted average number of shares outstanding |
|
137 |
|
|
141 |
|
|
137 |
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
|
|
Dilutive common share equivalents—stock options and other stock
awards
|
|
1 |
|
|
2 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding |
|
138 |
|
|
143 |
|
|
138 |
|
|
143 |
|
|
|
|
|
Anti-dilutive stock-based awards are excluded from the weighted
average number of shares outstanding used to compute diluted EPS.
The total outstanding stock options and vesting stock awards that
were anti-dilutive were 1 million for both the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2022, and October 1,
2021.
LEIDOS HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
On February 16, 2022, we entered into an Accelerated Share
Repurchase ("ASR") agreement with a financial institution to
repurchase shares of our outstanding common stock. During the
quarter ended April 1, 2022, we paid $500 million to the
financial institution and received an initial delivery of
4.5 million shares. In May 2022, the financial institution
elected to partially settle $125 million of the original
$500 million prepayment under the ASR agreement based on the
volume-weighted-average-price of $104.32 per share for the period
February 17, 2022, to April 29, 2022, which resulted in an
additional delivery of 0.1 million shares. Subsequently, the
financial Institution elected to fully settle the remaining
$375 million of the original payment under the ASR agreement
based upon a volume-weighted-average-price of $104.23 per share for
the period February 17, 2022, to May 5, 2022, and delivered an
additional 0.2 million shares.
The repurchases were recorded to "Additional paid-in capital" in
the condensed consolidated balance sheets. All shares delivered
were immediately retired.
Note 9–Income Taxes
For the three months ended September 30, 2022, the effective
tax rate was 25.8% compared to 20.0% for the three months ended
October 1, 2021. The increase to the effective tax rate was
primarily due to a benefit from foreign operations recognized in
the prior year and an increase to state income taxes and an
increase in unrecognized tax benefits in the current
quarter.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the effective
tax rate was 23.2% compared to 21.7% for the nine months ended
October 1, 2021. The increase in the effective tax rate was
primarily due to a benefit from foreign operations recognized in
the prior year and an increase in unrecognized tax benefits in the
current year.
Beginning in 2022, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (“TCJA”)
eliminated the option to currently deduct certain research and
development costs for tax purposes and requires taxpayers to
capitalize and amortize research costs over five years. Although it
is possible that Congress may defer, modify, or repeal this
provision, potentially with retroactive effect, we have no
assurance that Congress will take any action with respect to this
provision. If the 2022 effective date remains in place, based on
the law as currently enacted, our initial assessment is that our
income taxes payable and net deferred tax assets will each increase
by approximately $150 million in fiscal 2022. The actual
impact will depend on the amount of research and development costs
the Company will incur, whether Congress modifies or repeals this
provision and whether new guidance and interpretive rules are
issued by the U.S. Treasury, among other factors.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, unrecognized tax
benefits increased $95 million with a corresponding increase
to net deferred tax assets as a result of uncertain tax positions
arising from certain provisions of the TCJA becoming
effective.
Note 10–Business Segments
Our operations and reportable segments are organized around the
customers and markets we serve. We define our reportable segments
based on the way the chief operating decision maker ("CODM"),
currently our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, manages
operations for the purposes of allocating resources and assessing
performance.
During fiscal 2021, certain contracts were reassigned from the
Defense Solutions reportable segment to the Civil reportable
segment. Impact on prior year segment results were determined to be
immaterial and have not been recast to reflect this
change.
LEIDOS HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
The segment information for the periods presented was as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
September 30,
2022 |
|
October 1,
2021 |
|
September 30,
2022 |
|
October 1,
2021 |
|
|
(in millions) |
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Defense Solutions |
|
$ |
2,075 |
|
|
$ |
2,009 |
|
|
$ |
6,176 |
|
|
$ |
5,971 |
|
Civil |
|
874 |
|
|
792 |
|
|
2,526 |
|
|
2,357 |
|
Health |
|
659 |
|
|
682 |
|
|
1,997 |
|
|
1,918 |
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
3,608 |
|
|
$ |
3,483 |
|
|
$ |
10,699 |
|
|
$ |
10,246 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Defense Solutions |
|
$ |
137 |
|
|
$ |
140 |
|
|
$ |
409 |
|
|
$ |
429 |
|
Civil |
|
79 |
|
|
58 |
|
|
160 |
|
|
187 |
|
Health |
|
91 |
|
|
130 |
|
|
335 |
|
|
339 |
|
Corporate |
|
(26) |
|
|
(23) |
|
|
(81) |
|
|
(73) |
|
Total operating income |
|
$ |
281 |
|
|
$ |
305 |
|
|
$ |
823 |
|
|
$ |
882 |
|
The income statement performance measures used to evaluate segment
performance are revenues and operating income. As a result,
"Interest expense, net," "Other (expense) income, net" and "Income
tax expense" as reported in the condensed consolidated statements
of income are not allocated to our segments. Under U.S. Government
Cost Accounting Standards, indirect costs including depreciation
expense are collected in indirect cost pools, which are then
collectively allocated to the reportable segments based on a
representative causal or beneficial relationship of the costs in
the pool to the costs in the base. As such, depreciation expense is
not separately disclosed on the condensed consolidated statements
of income.
Asset information by segment is not a key measure of performance
used by the CODM.
LEIDOS HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Note 11–Commitments and Contingencies
Contingencies
VirnetX, Inc. ("VirnetX")
On April 10, 2018, a jury trial concluded in an additional patent
infringement case brought by VirnetX against Apple, referred to as
the Apple II case, in which the jury returned a verdict against
Apple for infringement and awarded VirnetX damages in the amount of
over $502 million. On April 11, 2018, in a second phase of the
Apple II trial, the jury found Apple's infringement to be willful.
On August 30, 2018, the federal trial court in the Eastern District
of Texas entered a final judgment and rulings on post-trial motions
in the Apple II case. The court affirmed the jury’s verdict of over
$502 million and granted VirnetX’s motions for supplemental
damages, a sunset royalty and royalty rate of $1.20 per infringing
device, along with pre-judgment and post-judgment interest and
costs. The court denied VirnetX’s motions for enhanced damages,
attorneys’ fees and an injunction. The court also denied Apple’s
motions for judgment as a matter of law and for a new trial. An
additional sum of over $93 million for costs and pre-judgment
interest was subsequently agreed upon pursuant to a court order,
bringing the total award to VirnetX in the Apple II case to over
$595 million. Apple filed an appeal of the judgment in the Apple II
case with the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, and on
November 22, 2019, the Federal Circuit affirmed in part, reversed
in part and remanded the Apple II case back to the District Court.
The Federal Circuit affirmed that Apple infringed two of the
patents at issue in the case, and ruled that Apple is precluded
from making certain patent invalidity arguments. However, the
Federal Circuit reversed the judgment that Apple infringed two
other patents at issue, vacated the prior damages awarded in the
Apple II case, and remanded the Apple II case back to the District
Court for further proceedings regarding damages. On April 23, 2020,
the District Court ordered a new trial on damages in the Apple II
case, which was delayed by the coronavirus pandemic and started on
October 26, 2020. On October 30, 2020, the jury awarded VirnetX
$503 million in damages and specified a royalty rate of $0.84 per
infringing device. In January 2021, the District Court entered
final judgment affirming the jury award and the parties separately
agreed on additional costs and interest of over $75 million,
subject to Apple's appeal. On February 4, 2021, Apple filed a
notice of appeal with the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal
Circuit in the Apple II case.
Under our agreements with VirnetX, Leidos would receive 25% of the
proceeds obtained by VirnetX after reduction for attorneys' fees
and costs. However, the verdict in the Apple II case remains
subject to the ongoing and potential future proceedings and
appeals. In addition, the patents at issue in these cases are
subject to U.S. Patent and Trademark Office post-grant inter partes
review and/or reexamination proceedings and related appeals, which
may result in all or part of these patents being invalidated or the
claims of the patents being limited. Thus, no assurances can be
given when or if we will receive any proceeds in connection with
these jury awards. In addition, if Leidos receives any proceeds, we
are required to pay a royalty to the customer who paid for the
development of the technology.
Government Investigations and Reviews
We are routinely subject to investigations and reviews relating to
compliance with various laws and regulations with respect to our
role as a contractor to federal, state and local government
customers and in connection with performing services in countries
outside of the United States. Adverse findings could have a
material effect on our business, financial position, results of
operations and cash flows due to our reliance on government
contracts.
Defense Contract Audit Agency
As of September 30, 2022, active indirect cost audits by the
Defense Contract Audit Agency remain open for fiscal 2020 and
subsequent fiscal years. Although we have recorded contract
revenues based upon an estimate of costs that we believe will be
approved upon final audit or review, we cannot predict the outcome
of any ongoing or future audits or reviews and adjustments, and if
future adjustments exceed estimates, our profitability may be
adversely affected. As of September 30, 2022, we believe we
have adequately reserved for potential adjustments from audits or
reviews of contract costs.
LEIDOS HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Other Government Investigations and Reviews
Through its internal processes, the Company discovered, in late
2021, activities by its employees, third party representatives and
subcontractors, raising concerns related to a portion of our
business that conducts international operations. The Company is
conducting an internal investigation, overseen by an independent
committee of the Board of Directors, with the assistance of
external legal counsel, to determine whether the identified conduct
may have violated the Company’s Code of Conduct and potentially
applicable laws, including the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act
("FCPA"). The Company has voluntarily self-reported this
investigation to the Department of Justice and the Securities and
Exchange Commission and is cooperating with both agencies. Because
the investigation is ongoing, the Company cannot anticipate the
timing, outcome or possible impact of the investigation, although
violations of the FCPA and other applicable laws may result in
criminal and civil sanctions, including monetary penalties, and
reputational damage. In September 2022, the Company received a
Federal Grand Jury Subpoena related to the criminal investigation
by the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of
California, in conjunction with the U.S. Department of Justice’s
Fraud Division. The subpoena requests documents relating to the
conduct that is the subject of the Company’s internal
investigation. The Company is in the process of responding to the
subpoena.
In August 2022, the Company received a Federal Grand Jury Subpoena
in connection with a criminal investigation being conducted by the
U.S. Department of Justice Antitrust Division (“DOJ”). The subpoena
requests that the Company produce a broad range of documents
related to three U.S. Government procurements associated with the
Company’s Intelligence Group in 2021 and 2022. We intend to fully
cooperate with the investigation, and we are conducting our own
internal investigation with the assistance of outside counsel. It
is not possible at this time to determine whether we will incur, or
to reasonably estimate the amount of, any fines, penalties, or
further liabilities in connection with the investigation pursuant
to which the subpoena was issued.
Commitments
As of September 30, 2022, we have outstanding letters of
credit of $44 million, principally related to performance
guarantees on contracts and outstanding surety bonds with a
notional amount of $100 million, principally related to performance
and subcontractor payment bonds on contracts. The value of the
surety bonds may vary due to changes in the underlying project
status and/or contractual modifications. We also have future lease
commitments of $74 million for the use of certain
aircrafts.
As of September 30, 2022, the future expirations of the
outstanding letters of credit, surety bonds and future lease
commitments were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal year ending |
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
2022 (remainder of year) |
|
$ |
22 |
|
2023 |
|
26 |
|
2024 |
|
103 |
|
2025 |
|
22 |
|
2026 |
|
19 |
|
2027 and thereafter |
|
26 |
|
|
|
$ |
218 |
|
Note 12–Subsequent Events
On October 30, 2022, we completed the previously announced
acquisition of Cobham Special Mission, for a preliminary purchase
price of $305 million Australian dollars, approximately $196
million United States dollars, which is subject to working capital
adjustments. Additionally, we realized a loss of $18 million
resulting from the settlement of the foreign currency forward
contract intended to offset currency fluctuations related to the
preliminary purchase price.
Item 2.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations.
The following discussion and analysis of Leidos Holdings, Inc.'s
("Leidos") financial condition, results of operations, and
quantitative and qualitative discussion about business environment
and trends should be read in conjunction with Leidos' condensed
consolidated financial statements and related notes.
The following discussion contains forward-looking statements,
including statements regarding our intent, belief or current
expectations with respect to, among other things, trends affecting
our financial condition or results of operations, backlog, our
industry, the impact of our merger and acquisition activity,
government budgets and spending, our business contingency plans,
interest rates and uncertainties in tax due to new tax legislation
or other regulatory developments. In some cases, forward-looking
statements can be identified by words such as “will,” “expect,”
“estimate,” “plan,” “potential,” “continue” or similar expressions.
Such statements are not guarantees of future performance and
involve risks and uncertainties, including uncertainties relating
to the coronavirus pandemic ("COVID-19") and the actions taken by
authorities and us to respond, and actual results may differ
materially from those in the forward-looking statements as a result
of various factors. Some of these factors include, but are not
limited to, the risk factors set forth in our Annual Report on Form
10-K, as updated by the risk factor in this report under Part II,
Item 1A. "Risk Factors" and as may be further updated in subsequent
filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Due to
such uncertainties and risks, you are cautioned not to place undue
reliance on such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of
the date hereof. We do not undertake any obligation to update these
factors or to publicly announce the results of any changes to our
forward-looking statements due to future events or
developments.
Unless indicated otherwise, references in this report to "we," "us"
and "our" refer collectively to Leidos and its consolidated
subsidiaries.
Overview
We are a FORTUNE 500®
technology, engineering, and science company that provides services
and solutions in the defense, intelligence, civil and health
markets, both domestically and internationally. We bring
domain-specific capability and cross-market innovations to
customers in each of these markets by leveraging five technical
core competencies: digital modernization, cyber operations, mission
software systems, integrated systems and mission operations. Our
customers include the U.S. Department of Defense ("DoD"), the U.S.
Intelligence Community, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security,
the Federal Aviation Administration, the Department of Veterans
Affairs and many other U.S. civilian, state and local government
agencies, foreign government agencies and commercial businesses. We
operate in three reportable segments: Defense Solutions, Civil and
Health. Additionally, we separately present the unallocable costs
associated with corporate functions as Corporate.
COVID-19
The COVID-19 pandemic is affecting major economic and financial
markets, and effectively all industries and governments are facing
challenges, which has resulted in a period of business disruption,
the length and severity of which cannot be predicted. The pandemic
has resulted in travel restrictions, government orders to
“shelter-in-place”, quarantine restrictions and disruption of the
financial markets. We have acted to protect the health and safety
of our employees, comply with workplace health and safety
regulations and work with our customers to minimize
disruptions.
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, the
COVID-19 pandemic did not have a material impact to revenues and
operating income, other than the receipt of $28 million in
recoveries for the nine months ended September 30, 2022,
within our Health segment related to stop work orders on certain
programs. The full extent of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on
our operational and financial performance, including our ability to
execute on programs in the expected timeframe, will depend on
future developments, including the duration and spread of the
pandemic and the distribution of vaccines, all of which are
uncertain and cannot be predicted.
On September 9, 2021, President Biden issued a series of executive
orders to combat COVID-19, one of which requires us, as a federal
contractor, to have our employees fully vaccinated unless the
employee is legally entitled to a religious or medical exemption.
This vaccine mandate is currently under a nationwide injunction,
while courts adjudicate constitutional challenges to the executive
order. We are prepared to comply with the executive order in the
event the injunction is lifted.
Business Environment and Trends
U.S. Government Markets
During both of the three and nine months ended September 30,
2022, we generated approximately 87% of our total revenues from
contracts with the U.S. government. Accordingly, our business
performance is affected by the overall level of U.S. government
spending, especially on national security, homeland security and
intelligence, and the alignment of our service and product
offerings and capabilities with current and future budget
priorities of the U.S. government.
Congress continues to work on the 12 appropriations bills to fund
the federal government in GFY 2023. The GFY 2023 began on October
1, 2022; however, the federal government is currently operating
under a continuing resolution (“CR”). The CR funds the federal
government at GFY 2022 levels until December 16, 2022, after that
Congress will need to pass the full-year appropriation bills or an
additional CR prior to December 16, 2022, in order to prevent a
federal government shutdown.
International Markets
Sales to customers in international markets represented
approximately 8% of total revenues for both of the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2022. Our international customers
include foreign governments and their agencies. Our international
business increases our exposure to international markets and the
associated international regulatory and geopolitical
risks.
Changes in international trade policies, including higher tariffs
on imported goods and materials, may increase our procurement costs
of certain IT hardware used both on our contracts and for internal
use. However, we expect to recover certain portions of these higher
tariffs through our cost-plus contracts. While we evaluate the
impact of higher tariffs, currently, we do not expect tariffs to
have a significant impact to our business.
Results of Operations
The following table summarizes our condensed consolidated results
of operations for the periods presented:
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Three Months Ended |
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Nine Months Ended |
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September 30,
2022 |
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October 1,
2021 |
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Dollar change |
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Percent change |
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September 30,
2022 |
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October 1,
2021 |
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Dollar change |
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Percent change |
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(dollars in millions) |
Revenues |
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$ |
3,608 |
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$ |
3,483 |
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$ |
125 |
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3.6 |
% |
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$ |
10,699 |
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$ |
10,246 |
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$ |
453 |
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4.4 |
% |
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Operating income |
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281 |
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305 |
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(24) |
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(7.9) |
% |
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823 |
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882 |
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(59) |
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(6.7) |
% |
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Non-operating expense, net
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(60) |
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(45) |
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(15) |
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33.3 |
% |
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(155) |
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(137) |
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(18) |
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13.1 |
% |
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Income before income taxes
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|
221 |
|
|
260 |
|
|
(39) |
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(15.0) |
% |
|
668 |
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|
745 |
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(77) |
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(10.3) |
% |
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Income tax expense
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(57) |
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(52) |
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(5) |
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9.6 |
% |
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(155) |
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(162) |
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|
7 |
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(4.3) |
% |
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Net income |
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$ |
164 |
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$ |
208 |
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$ |
(44) |
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(21.2) |
% |
|
$ |
513 |
|
|
$ |
583 |
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$ |
(70) |
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(12.0) |
% |
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Net income attributable to Leidos common stockholders
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$ |
162 |
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$ |
205 |
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$ |
(43) |
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(21.0) |
% |
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$ |
508 |
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$ |
579 |
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$ |
(71) |
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(12.3) |
% |
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Operating margin |
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7.8 |
% |
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8.8 |
% |
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7.7 |
% |
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8.6 |
% |
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Segment and Corporate Results