UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10 - Q
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D)
OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the quarterly period ended March 31, 2008
Commission
File Number
000-50872
EUROBANCSHARES,
INC.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Commonwealth
of Puerto Rico
|
|
66-0608955
|
(State
or other jurisdiction of
|
|
(I.R.S.
Employer
|
incorporation
or organization)
|
|
Identification
No.)
|
State
Road PR-1, Km. 24.5, Quebrada Arenas Ward, San Juan, Puerto Rico
00926
|
(Address
of principal executive offices, including zip code)
|
|
(787)
751-7340
|
(Registrant’s
telephone number, including area
code)
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant: (i) has filed all reports required to
be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required
to file such reports), and (ii) has been subject to such filing requirements
for
the past 90 days.
Yes
x
No
o
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.
See
the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller
reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large
accelerated filer
o
|
|
Accelerated
filer
o
|
|
|
|
Non-accelerated
filer
o
(Do not
check if a smaller reporting company)
|
|
Smaller
reporting company
x
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act.)
Yes
o
No
x
The
number of shares outstanding of the issuer’s Common Stock as of May 12, 2008,
was 19,500,315 shares.
EUROBANCSHARES,
INC.
INDEX
|
PAGE
|
PART
I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
|
1
|
ITEM
1.
|
|
FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
|
1
|
ITEM
2.
|
|
MANAGEMENT’S
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS.
|
20
|
ITEM
3.
|
|
QUANTITATIVE
AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
|
48
|
ITEM
4.
|
|
CONTROLS
AND PROCEDURES
|
48
|
|
|
|
|
PART
II - OTHER INFORMATION
|
48
|
ITEM
1.
|
|
LEGAL
PROCEEDINGS
|
48
|
ITEM
1A.
RISK
FACTORS
|
48
|
ITEM
2.
|
|
UNREGISTERED
SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
|
49
|
ITEM
3.
|
|
DEFAULTS
UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
|
49
|
ITEM
4.
|
|
SUBMISSION
OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
|
49
|
ITEM
5.
|
|
OTHER
INFORMATION
|
49
|
ITEM
6.
|
|
EXHIBITS
|
49
|
PART
I -
FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
ITEM
1.
Financial
Statements
EUROBANCSHARES,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
March
31,
2008 and December 31, 2007
|
|
March 31,
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
and due from banks
|
|
$
|
16,465,733
|
|
$
|
15,866,221
|
|
Interest
bearing deposits
|
|
|
400,000
|
|
|
32,306,909
|
|
Securities
purchased under agreements to resell
|
|
|
34,494,833
|
|
|
19,879,008
|
|
Investment
securities available for sale
|
|
|
793,244,021
|
|
|
707,103,432
|
|
Investment
securities held to maturity
|
|
|
28,315,368
|
|
|
30,845,218
|
|
Other
investments
|
|
|
15,819,700
|
|
|
13,354,300
|
|
Loans
held for sale
|
|
|
3,424,816
|
|
|
1,359,494
|
|
Loans,
net of allowance for loan and lease losses of $26,427,858 in
2008 and
$28,137,104 in 2007
|
|
|
1,805,177,583
|
|
|
1,829,082,008
|
|
Accrued
interest receivable
|
|
|
17,169,486
|
|
|
18,136,489
|
|
Customers’
liability on acceptances
|
|
|
143,243
|
|
|
430,767
|
|
Premises
and equipment, net
|
|
|
33,364,986
|
|
|
33,083,169
|
|
Other
assets
|
|
|
45,763,318
|
|
|
49,951,898
|
|
Total
assets
|
|
$
|
2,793,783,087
|
|
$
|
2,751,398,913
|
|
Liabilities
and Stockholders’ Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noninterest
bearing
|
|
$
|
123,280,473
|
|
$
|
120,082,912
|
|
Interest
bearing
|
|
|
1,843,222,836
|
|
|
1,872,963,402
|
|
Total
deposits
|
|
|
1,966,503,309
|
|
|
1,993,046,314
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities
sold under agreements to repurchase
|
|
|
565,723,000
|
|
|
496,419,250
|
|
Acceptances
outstanding
|
|
|
143,243
|
|
|
430,767
|
|
Advances
from Federal Home Loan Bank
|
|
|
25,440,183
|
|
|
30,453,926
|
|
Note
payable to Statutory Trust
|
|
|
20,619,000
|
|
|
20,619,000
|
|
Accrued
interest payable
|
|
|
19,095,768
|
|
|
17,371,698
|
|
Accrued
expenses and other liabilities
|
|
|
14,059,032
|
|
|
13,139,809
|
|
|
|
|
2,611,583,535
|
|
|
2,571,480,764
|
|
Stockholders’
equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred
stock:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred
stock Series A, $0.01 par value. Authorized 20,000,000 shares;
issued and
outstanding 430,537 in 2008 and 2007
|
|
|
4,305
|
|
|
4,305
|
|
Capital
paid in excess of par value
|
|
|
10,759,120
|
|
|
10,759,120
|
|
Common
stock:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common
stock, $0.01 par value. Authorized 150,000,000 shares; issued
20,439,398
shares in 2008 and 20,032,398 shares in 2007; outstanding:
19,500,315
shares in 2008 and 19,093,315 shares in
2007
|
|
|
204,394
|
|
|
200,324
|
|
Capital
paid in excess of par value
|
|
|
109,999,191
|
|
|
107,936,531
|
|
Retained
earnings:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reserve
fund
|
|
|
8,029,106
|
|
|
8,029,106
|
|
Undivided
profits
|
|
|
60,600,032
|
|
|
61,789,048
|
|
Treasury
stock, 939,083 shares at cost in 2008 and 2007
|
|
|
(9,910,458
|
)
|
|
(9,910,458
|
)
|
Accumulated
other comprehensive gain
|
|
|
2,513,862
|
|
|
1,110,173
|
|
Total
stockholders’ equity
|
|
|
182,199,552
|
|
|
179,918,149
|
|
Total
liabilities and stockholders’ equity
|
|
$
|
2,793,783,087
|
|
$
|
2,751,398,913
|
|
See
accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
EUROBANCSHARES,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Income
(Unaudited)
For
the
three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
Interest
income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans,
including fees
|
|
$
|
32,757,773
|
|
$
|
34,939,490
|
|
Investment
securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Taxable
|
|
|
2,643
|
|
|
3,749
|
|
Exempt
|
|
|
9,491,802
|
|
|
6,644,134
|
|
Interest
bearing deposits, securities purchased under agreements to resell,
and
other
|
|
|
386,987
|
|
|
726,369
|
|
Total
interest income
|
|
|
42,639,205
|
|
|
42,313,742
|
|
Interest
expense:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits
|
|
|
21,773,166
|
|
|
20,056,619
|
|
Securities
sold under agreements to repurchase, notes payable, and
other
|
|
|
5,632,698
|
|
|
5,197,125
|
|
Total
interest expense
|
|
|
27,405,864
|
|
|
25,253,744
|
|
Net
interest income
|
|
|
15,233,341
|
|
|
17,059,998
|
|
Provision
for loan and lease losses
|
|
|
7,833,000
|
|
|
5,279,000
|
|
Net
interest income after provision for loan and lease
losses
|
|
|
7,400,341
|
|
|
11,780,998
|
|
Noninterest
income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service
charges – fees and other
|
|
|
2,423,374
|
|
|
2,254,720
|
|
Net
loss on sale of repossessed assets and on disposition of other
assets
|
|
|
(33,759
|
)
|
|
(444,768
|
)
|
Gain
on sale of loans and leases
|
|
|
1,235,195
|
|
|
112,758
|
|
Total
noninterest income
|
|
|
3,624,810
|
|
|
1,922,710
|
|
Noninterest
expense:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries
and employee benefits
|
|
|
5,578,914
|
|
|
5,735,170
|
|
Occupancy
|
|
|
2,942,768
|
|
|
2,597,434
|
|
Professional
services
|
|
|
1,241,218
|
|
|
866,860
|
|
Insurance
|
|
|
646,591
|
|
|
452,268
|
|
Promotional
|
|
|
367,018
|
|
|
377,021
|
|
Other
|
|
|
2,489,195
|
|
|
2,101,070
|
|
Total
noninterest expense
|
|
|
13,265,704
|
|
|
12,129,823
|
|
(Loss)
income before income taxes
|
|
|
(2,240,553
|
)
|
|
1,573,885
|
|
(Benefit)
provision for income taxes
|
|
|
(1,237,228
|
)
|
|
259,848
|
|
Net
(Loss) income
|
|
$
|
(1,003,325
|
)
|
$
|
1,314,037
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
(loss) earnings per share
|
|
$
|
(0.06
|
)
|
$
|
0.06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
(loss) earnings per share
|
|
$
|
(0.06
|
)
|
$
|
0.06
|
|
See
accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
EUROBANCSHARES,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
and
Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited)
For
the
three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
Preferred
stock:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
at beginning of period
|
|
$
|
4,305
|
|
$
|
4,305
|
|
Issuance
of preferred stock
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Balance
at end of period
|
|
|
4,305
|
|
|
4,305
|
|
Capital
paid in excess of par value - preferred stock:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
at beginning of period
|
|
|
10,759,120
|
|
|
10,759,120
|
|
Issuance
of preferred stock
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Balance
at end of period
|
|
|
10,759,120
|
|
|
10,759,120
|
|
Common
stock:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
at beginning of period
|
|
|
200,324
|
|
|
197,775
|
|
Exercised
stock options
|
|
|
4,070
|
|
|
2,509
|
|
Balance
at end of period
|
|
|
204,394
|
|
|
200,284
|
|
Capital
paid in excess of par value – common stock:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
at beginning of period
|
|
|
107,936,531
|
|
|
106,539,383
|
|
Exercised
stock options
|
|
|
2,024,930
|
|
|
1,126,370
|
|
Stock
based compensation
|
|
|
37,730
|
|
|
75,176
|
|
Balance
at end of period
|
|
|
109,999,191
|
|
|
107,740,929
|
|
Reserve
fund:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
at beginning of period
|
|
|
8,029,106
|
|
|
7,553,381
|
|
Transfer
from undivided profits
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
167,482
|
|
Balance
at end of period
|
|
|
8,029,106
|
|
|
7,720,863
|
|
Undivided
profits:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
at beginning of period
|
|
|
61,789,048
|
|
|
59,800,495
|
|
Net
(loss) income
|
|
|
(1,003,325
|
)
|
|
1,314,037
|
|
Preferred
stock dividends ($0.43 per share in 2008 and 2007)
|
|
|
(185,691
|
)
|
|
(183,651
|
)
|
Transfer
to reserve fund
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
(167,482
|
)
|
Balance
at end of period
|
|
|
60,600,032
|
|
|
60,763,399
|
|
Treasury
stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
at beginning of period
|
|
|
(9,910,458
|
)
|
|
(7,410,711
|
)
|
Purchase
of common stock
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Balance
at end of period
|
|
|
(9,910,458
|
)
|
|
(7,410,711
|
)
|
Accumulated
other comprehensive gain (loss), net of taxes:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
at beginning of period
|
|
|
1,110,173
|
|
|
(7,565,907
|
)
|
Unrealized
net gain on investment securities available for sale
|
|
|
1,403,689
|
|
|
2,558,704
|
|
Balance
at end of period
|
|
|
2,513,862
|
|
|
(5,007,203
|
)
|
Total
stockholders’ equity
|
|
$
|
182,199,552
|
|
$
|
174,770,986
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive
income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
(loss) income
|
|
$
|
(1,003,325
|
)
|
$
|
1,314,037
|
|
Other
comprehensive income, net of tax:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized
net gain on investments securities available for sale
|
|
|
1,403,689
|
|
|
2,558,704
|
|
Comprehensive
income
|
|
$
|
400,364
|
|
$
|
3,872,741
|
|
See
accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
EUROBANCSHARES,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
For
the
three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
(loss) income
|
|
$
|
(1,003,325
|
)
|
$
|
1,314,037
|
|
Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating
activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
and amortization
|
|
|
761,286
|
|
|
824,984
|
|
Provision
for loan and lease losses
|
|
|
7,833,000
|
|
|
5,279,000
|
|
Stock-based
compensation
|
|
|
37,730
|
|
|
75,176
|
|
Deferred
tax benefit
|
|
|
(1,246,472
|
)
|
|
(1,051,810
|
)
|
Net
gain on sale of loans and leases
|
|
|
(1,235,195
|
)
|
|
(112,758
|
)
|
Net
loss on sale of other real estate, repossessed assets and on disposition
of other assets
|
|
|
33,759
|
|
|
444,768
|
|
Net
amortization of premiums and accretion of discount on investment
securities
|
|
|
(319,214
|
)
|
|
54,676
|
|
Valuation
of repossessed assets
|
|
|
245,933
|
|
|
241,000
|
|
Net
decrease in deferred loan origination costs
|
|
|
734,426
|
|
|
962,708
|
|
Origination
of loans held for sale
|
|
|
(3,613,976
|
)
|
|
(4,863,142
|
)
|
Proceeds
from sale of loans held for sale
|
|
|
3,672,590
|
|
|
4,975,624
|
|
Decrease
in accrued interest receivable
|
|
|
967,003
|
|
|
821,451
|
|
Net
decrease in other assets
|
|
|
8,943,258
|
|
|
917,109
|
|
Increase
in accrued interest payable, accrued expenses, and other
liabilities
|
|
|
2,643,292
|
|
|
7,416,414
|
|
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
|
|
18,454,096
|
|
|
17,299,237
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
flows from investing actitivies:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
(increase) decrease in securities purchased under agreements to
resell
|
|
|
(14,615,825
|
)
|
|
14,958,533
|
|
Net
decrease in interest-bearing deposits
|
|
|
31,906,909
|
|
|
49,050,368
|
|
Purchases
of investment securities available for sale
|
|
|
(225,803,355
|
)
|
|
(3,000,000
|
)
|
Proceeds
from principal payments and maturities of investment securities available
for sale
|
|
|
141,413,649
|
|
|
32,271,839
|
|
Proceeds
from principal payments, maturities, and calls of investment securities
held to maturity
|
|
|
2,502,129
|
|
|
1,309,830
|
|
Purchases
of other investments
|
|
|
(6,682,500
|
)
|
|
(1,574,400
|
)
|
Proceeds
from principal payments, maturities, and calls of other
investments
|
|
|
4,217,100
|
|
|
—
|
|
Net
increase in loans
|
|
|
(27,385,762
|
)
|
|
(17,978,491
|
)
|
Proceeds
from sale of leases
|
|
|
37,671,519
|
|
|
—
|
|
Proceeds
from sale of other real estate, repossessed assets and on disposition
of
other assets
|
|
|
342,710
|
|
|
24,570
|
|
Capital
expenditures
|
|
|
(1,011,469
|
)
|
|
(13,625,398
|
)
|
Net
cash (used in) provided by investing activities
|
|
|
(57,444,895
|
)
|
|
61,436,851
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
(decrease) in deposits
|
|
|
(26,543,005
|
)
|
|
(80,792,826
|
)
|
Increase
in securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other
borrowings
|
|
|
69,303,750
|
|
|
765,000
|
|
Repayment
of Federal Home Loan Bank Advances
|
|
|
(5,013,743
|
)
|
|
(13,155
|
)
|
Dividends
paid to preferred stockholders
|
|
|
(185,691
|
)
|
|
(183,651
|
)
|
Net
proceeds from issuance of common stock
|
|
|
2,029,000
|
|
|
1,128,879
|
|
Net
cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
|
|
39,590,311
|
|
|
(79,095,753
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
increase (decrease) in cash and due from banks
|
|
|
599,512
|
|
|
(359,665
|
)
|
Cash
and due from banks beginning balance
|
|
|
15,866,221
|
|
|
25,527,489
|
|
Cash
and due from banks ending balance
|
|
$
|
16,465,733
|
|
$
|
25,167,824
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental
disclosure of cash flow information:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
paid during the period:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
$
|
25,681,794
|
|
$
|
23,691,733
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncash
transactions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repossessed
assets acquired through foreclosure of loans
|
|
|
8,492,365
|
|
|
10,488,282
|
|
Finance
of repossessed assets acquired through foreclosure of
loans
|
|
|
4,335,445
|
|
|
7,984,257
|
|
Change
in fair value of available-for-sale securities, net of
taxes
|
|
|
(1,403,688
|
)
|
|
(2,558,704
|
)
|
See
accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
Notes
to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
1.
|
Nature
of Operations and Basis of
Presentation
|
EuroBancshares,
Inc. (the Company or EuroBancshares) was incorporated on November 21,
2001, under the laws of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico to engage, for profit,
in any lawful acts or businesses and serve as the holding company for Eurobank
(the Bank). As a financial holding company, the Company is subject to the
provisions of the Bank Holding Company Act, and to the supervision and
regulation by the board of governors of the Federal Reserve System.
The
unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts
of
the Company and its subsidiaries. Intercompany accounts and transactions have
been eliminated in consolidation. These statements are, in the opinion of
management, a fair presentation of the financial position and results for the
periods presented. These financial statements are unaudited but, in the opinion
of management, include all necessary adjustments, all of which are of a normal
recurring nature, for a fair presentation of such financial
statements.
The
presentation of the condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported
amount of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and
liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements
and
the reported amount of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. These
estimates are based on information available as of the date of the condensed
consolidated financial statements. Therefore, actual results could differ from
those estimates.
Certain
information and note disclosures normally included in the financial statements
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the
United States of America have been condensed or omitted from these statements
pursuant to rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission
(SEC) and, accordingly, these financial statements should be read in conjunction
with the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company for the year
ended December 31, 2007. The results of operations for the three months period
ended March 31, 2008 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be
expected for the full year.
For
purposes of comparability, certain prior period amounts have been reclassified
to conform to the 2008 presentation.
2.
|
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
|
The
Financial Accounting Standard Board (FASB) issued SFAS 159, “
The
Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial
Liabilities
”
in
February 2007. This statement includes an amendment to SFAS 115, “
Accounting
for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities
”,
to
allow entities to choose to measure at fair value many financial instruments
that are not required to be measured at fair value under existing SFAS. The
main
focus of SFAS 159 is to improve the use of fair value measurement providing
the
opportunity to mitigate volatility in reported earnings caused by measuring
related assets and liabilities differently without having to apply complex
hedge
accounting provisions. This statement does not affect the provisions of any
other SFAS that requires fair value measurement for certain assets or
liabilities. This statement is effective for financial statements issued for
fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. Early adoption is permitted
as
of the beginning of a fiscal year that begins on or before November 15, 2007,
provided the entity also elects to apply the provisions of FASB Statement No.
157, Fair Value Measurements. The Company did not elect the fair value option
for any financial assets or financial liabilities as of January 1, 2008, the
effective date of the standard .
On
January 1, 2008, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (“SFAS No. 157”). SFAS No. 157 defines
fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and expands
disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 applies to reported
balances that are required or permitted to be measured at fair value under
existing accounting pronouncements; accordingly, the standard does not require
any new fair value measurements of reported balances.
(Continued)
Notes
to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
On
February 12, 2008 the Financial accounting Standard Board (FASB) issued FASB
staff position (FSP) No. 157-2,
“Effective
Date of FASB Statement No. 157”
.
This
FSP delays the effective date of FAS 157,
“Fair
Value Measurements”,
for
nonfinancial assets and liabilities, except for those items that are recognized
or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis.
This FSP defers the effective date of of FAS 157 to fiscal years beginning
after
November 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years for items
within the scope of this FSP.
In
March
2008 the Financial Standard Board (FASB) issued SFAS 161
“Disclosures
about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities – an amendment of FASB
No. 133”
.
This
statement addresses the amount and quality of required disclosures under FASB
133 and improves the transparency of financial reporting. Under FASB 161 all
entities are required to enhance disclosures about how and why it uses
derivative instruments, how derivative instruments and related hedged items
are
accounted for under FASB 133, and how derivative instruments and related hedged
items affect an the entity’s financial position, financial performance, and cash
flows. This statement encourages, but does not require, comparative disclosures
for earlier periods at initial adoption. This statement is effective for
financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning
after
November 15, 2008. The Company believes that this statement will not have a
financial impact, other than additional disclosures, upon adoption.
3.
|
(Loss)
Earnings Per Share
|
Basic
(loss) earnings per share represent income available to common stockholders
divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during
the
period. Diluted (loss) earnings per share reflect additional common shares
that
would have been outstanding if dilutive potential common shares had been issued,
as well as any adjustment to income that would result from the assumed issuance.
Potential common shares that may be issued by the Company relate solely to
outstanding stock options and are determined using the treasury stock
method.
The
computation of (loss) earnings per share is presented below:
|
|
Three months ended March 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
(Loss)
income before preferred stock dividends
|
|
$
|
(1,003,325
|
)
|
$
|
1,314,037
|
|
Preferred
stock dividends
|
|
|
(185,691
|
)
|
|
(183,651
|
)
|
(Loss)
income available to common shareholders
|
|
$
|
(1,189,016
|
)
|
$
|
1,130,386
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
average number of common shares outstanding applicable to basic (loss)
earnings per share
|
|
|
19,172,524
|
|
|
19,226,953
|
|
Effect
of dilutive securities
|
|
|
57,852
|
|
|
272,739
|
|
Adjusted
weighted average number of common shares outstanding applicable to
diluted
(loss) earnings per share
|
|
|
19,230,376
|
|
|
19,499,692
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
(loss) income per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$
|
(0.06
|
)
|
$
|
0.06
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
(0.06
|
)
|
|
0.06
|
|
In
computing diluted loss per common share for the first quarter of 2008, stock
options of 174,000, 96,600, 76,800 and 74,670 shares on common stock with
exercise price of $8.13, $21.00, $14.17 and $8.60, respectively, were not
considered because they were antidilutive. For the first quarter of 2007 stock
options of 78,800 and 109,000 shares on common stock with exercise price of
$14.17 and $21.00 respectively, were not considered because they were
antidilutive.
(continued)
Notes
to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
4.
|
Investment
Securities Available for
Sale
|
Investment
securities available for sale and related contractual maturities as of March
31,
2008 and December 31, 2007 are as follows:
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
Gross unrealized
|
|
Gross unrealized
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
|
cost
|
|
gains
|
|
losses
|
|
value
|
|
Commonwealth
of Puerto
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rico
obligations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less
than one year
|
|
$
|
775,193
|
|
$
|
11,458
|
|
$
|
–
|
|
$
|
786,651
|
|
One
through five years
|
|
|
9,159,695
|
|
|
44,249
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
9,203,944
|
|
Federal
Farm Credit Bonds:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less
than one year
|
|
|
9,997,361
|
|
|
457,879
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
10,455,240
|
|
Federal
Home Loan Bank notes:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less
than one year
|
|
|
24,992,505
|
|
|
186,130
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
25,178,635
|
|
One
through five years
|
|
|
17,963,728
|
|
|
165,000
|
|
|
(49,477
|
)
|
|
18,079,251
|
|
Federal
National Mortgage
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Association
notes:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One
through five years
|
|
|
10,000,000
|
|
|
53,550
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
10,053,550
|
|
US
Corporate Note
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One
through five years
|
|
|
7,938,159
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
(632,760
|
)
|
|
7,305,399
|
|
Mortgage-backed
securities
|
|
|
709,901,674
|
|
|
5,867,640
|
|
|
(3,587,963
|
)
|
|
712,181,351
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
790,728,315
|
|
$
|
6,785,906
|
|
$
|
(4,270,200
|
)
|
$
|
793,244,021
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
Gross unrealized
|
|
Gross unrealized
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
|
cost
|
|
gains
|
|
losses
|
|
value
|
|
Commonwealth
of Puerto
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rico
obligations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less
than one year
|
|
$
|
775,336
|
|
$
|
20,068
|
|
$
|
(140
|
)
|
$
|
795,264
|
|
One
through five years
|
|
|
4,840,524
|
|
|
79,974
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
4,920,498
|
|
Federal
Farm Credit Bonds:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less
than one year
|
|
|
27,454,067
|
|
|
251,882
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
27,705,949
|
|
Federal
Home Loan Bank notes:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less
than one year
|
|
|
84,447,295
|
|
|
32,284
|
|
|
(19,739
|
)
|
|
84,459,840
|
|
One
through five years
|
|
|
7,119,149
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,165,686
|
|
Federal
National Mortgage
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Association
notes:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One
through five years
|
|
|
10,000,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,066,900
|
|
US
Corporate Note
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One
through five years
|
|
|
3,000,000
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
(256,500
|
)
|
|
2,743,500
|
|
Mortgage-backed
securities
|
|
|
568,355,302
|
|
|
3,349,482
|
|
|
(2,458,989
|
)
|
|
569,245,795
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
705,991,673
|
|
$
|
3,847,127
|
|
$
|
(2,735,368
|
)
|
$
|
707,103,432
|
|
Contractual
maturities on certain investment securities available for sale could differ
from
actual maturities since certain issuers have the right to call or prepay these
securities.
At
March
31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, no investments that are payable from and secured
by the same source of revenue or taxing authority, other than the U.S.
government and U.S. agencies exceed 10% of stockholders’ equity.
Notes
to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
During
the first quarter of 2008 and for the 2007, there were no sales of investments
securities available for sale.
At
March
31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, gross unrealized losses on investment securities
available for sale and the fair value of the related securities, aggregated
by
investment category and length of time that individual securities have been
in a
continuous unrealized loss position were as follows:
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
Less than 12 months
|
|
12 months or more
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
Fair
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
Fair
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
|
losses
|
|
value
|
|
losses
|
|
value
|
|
losses
|
|
value
|
|
U.S.
agency debt securities
|
|
$
|
(49,477
|
)
|
|
6,914,250
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
$
|
(49,477
|
)
|
$
|
6,914,250
|
|
U.S.
Corporate Note
|
|
|
(632,760
|
)
|
|
7,305,400
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
(632,760
|
)
|
|
7,305,400
|
|
Mortgage-backed
securities
|
|
|
(3,195,498
|
)
|
|
209,081,864
|
|
|
(392,465
|
)
|
|
20,265,824
|
|
|
(3,587,963
|
)
|
|
229,347,688
|
|
|
|
$
|
(3,877,735
|
)
|
$
|
223,301,514
|
|
$
|
(392,465
|
)
|
$
|
20,265,824
|
|
$
|
(4,270,200
|
)
|
$
|
243,567,338
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
Less than 12 months
|
|
12 months or more
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
Fair
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
Fair
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
|
losses
|
|
value
|
|
losses
|
|
value
|
|
losses
|
|
value
|
|
U.S.
agency debt securities
|
|
$
|
–
|
|
$
|
–
|
|
$
|
(19,739
|
)
|
$
|
13,240,261
|
|
$
|
(19,739
|
)
|
$
|
13,240,261
|
|
State
and municipal obligations
|
|
|
(140
|
)
|
|
200,196
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
(140
|
)
|
|
200,196
|
|
US
Corporate Note
|
|
|
(256,500
|
)
|
|
2,743,500
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
(256,500
|
)
|
|
2,743,500
|
|
Mortgage-backed
securities
|
|
|
(804,224
|
)
|
|
78,237,438
|
|
|
(1,654,765
|
)
|
|
136,618,716
|
|
|
(2,458,989
|
)
|
|
214,856,154
|
|
|
|
$
|
(1,060,864
|
)
|
$
|
81,181,134
|
|
$
|
(1,674,504
|
)
|
$
|
149,858,977
|
|
$
|
(2,735,368
|
)
|
$
|
231,040,111
|
|
|
·
|
U.S.
Agency Debt Securities
–
The unrealized losses on investments in U.S. agency debt securities
were caused by interest rate increases. The contractual terms of
these
investments do not permit the issuer to settle the securities at
a price
less than the par value of the investment. Because the Company has
the
ability and intent to hold these investments until a market price
recovery
or maturity, these investments are not considered other-than-temporarily
impaired.
|
|
·
|
Mortgage-Backed
Securities
–
The unrealized losses on investments in mortgage-backed securities
were
caused by interest rate increases. The company has mortgage-backed
securities that were issued by private corporations and by U.S. government
enterprise. The contractual cash flows of the securities issued by
a U.S.
government enterprise are guaranteed by the U.S. government sponsored
enterprise that issued the securities. It is expected that the securities
would not be settled at a price less than the par value of the investment.
Because the decline in fair value is attributable to changes in interest
rates and not credit quality, and because the Company has the ability
and
intent to hold these investments until a market price recovery or
maturity, these investments are not considered other-than-temporarily
impaired.
|
|
·
|
US
Corporate Notes-
The
unrealized losses on investments in U.S. corporate notes were caused
primarily by changes in interest rate expectations. It is expected
that
the securities would not settle at a price less than the par value
of the
investment. Because the decline in fair value is attributable to
changes
in interest rates and not credit quality, and because the Company
has the
ability and intent to hold these investments until a market price
recovery
or maturity, these investments are not considered other-than-temporary
impaired.
|
(continued)
Notes
to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
5.
|
Investment
Securities Held to
Maturity
|
Investment
securities held to maturity as of March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 are
as
follows:
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
Gross
unrealized
|
|
Gross
unrealized
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
|
cost
|
|
gains
|
|
losses
|
|
value
|
|
U.S.
agency debt securities
|
|
$
|
2,691,182
|
|
$
|
3,199
|
|
$
|
–
|
|
$
|
2,694,381
|
|
Mortgage-backed
securities
|
|
|
25,624,186
|
|
|
51,377
|
|
|
(570,539
|
)
|
|
25,105,024
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
28,315,368
|
|
$
|
51,377
|
|
$
|
(570,539
|
)
|
$
|
27,799,405
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
Gross unrealized
|
|
Gross unrealized
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
|
cost
|
|
gains
|
|
losses
|
|
value
|
|
U.S.
agency debt securities
|
|
$
|
2,774,712
|
|
$
|
–
|
|
$
|
(12,717
|
)
|
$
|
2,761,995
|
|
Mortgage-backed
securities
|
|
|
28,070,506
|
|
|
16,983
|
|
|
(397,558
|
)
|
|
27,689,931
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
30,845,218
|
|
$
|
16,983
|
|
$
|
(410,275
|
)
|
$
|
30,451,926
|
|
There
were no sales of investment securities held to maturity during the three-month
period ended March 31, 2008 and for the year ended December 31,
2007.
At
March
31, 2008 and December 31,2007, gross unrealized losses on investment securities
held to maturity and the fair value of the related securities, aggregated by
investment category and length of time that individual securities have been
in a
continuous unrealized loss position were as follows:
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
Less than 12 months
|
|
12 months or more
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
Fair
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
Fair
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
|
losses
|
|
value
|
|
losses
|
|
value
|
|
losses
|
|
value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.
agency debt securities
|
|
$
|
–
|
|
$
|
–
|
|
$
|
–
|
|
$
|
–
|
|
$
|
–
|
|
$
|
–
|
|
Mortgage-backed
securities
|
|
|
(101,000
|
)
|
|
4,302,442
|
|
|
(469,539
|
)
|
|
10,386,652
|
|
|
(570,539
|
)
|
|
14,689,094
|
|
|
|
$
|
(101,000
|
)
|
$
|
4,302,442
|
|
$
|
(469,539
|
)
|
$
|
10,386,652
|
|
$
|
(570,539
|
)
|
$
|
14,689,094
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
Less than 12 months
|
|
12 months or more
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
Fair
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
Fair
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
|
losses
|
|
value
|
|
losses
|
|
value
|
|
losses
|
|
value
|
|
U.S.
agency debt securities
|
|
$
|
–
|
|
$
|
–
|
|
$
|
(12,717
|
)
|
$
|
2,761,995
|
|
$
|
(12,717
|
)
|
$
|
2,761,995
|
|
Mortgage-backed
securities
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
(397,558
|
)
|
|
23,477,416
|
|
|
(397,558
|
)
|
|
23,477,416
|
|
|
|
$
|
–
|
|
$
|
–
|
|
$
|
(410,275
|
)
|
$
|
26,239,411
|
|
$
|
(410,275
|
)
|
$
|
26,239,411
|
|
|
·
|
U.S.
Agency Debt Securities
–
The unrealized losses on investments in U.S. agency debt securities
were caused by interest rate increases. The contractual terms of
these
investments do not permit the issuer to settle the securities at
a price
less than the par value of the investment. Because the Company has
the
ability and intent to hold these investments until a market price
recovery
or maturity, these investments are not considered other-than-temporarily
impaired.
|
|
·
|
Mortgage-Backed
Securities –
The
unrealized losses on investments in mortgage-backed securities were
caused
by interest rate increases. The company has mortgage-backed securities
that were issued by private corporations and by U.S. government
enterprise. The contractual cash flows of the securities issued by
a U.S.
government enterprise are guaranteed by the U.S. government sponsored
enterprise that issued the securities. It is expected that the securities
would not be settled at a price less than the par value of the investment.
Because the decline in fair value is attributable to changes in interest
rates and not credit quality, and because the Company has the ability
and
intent to hold these investments until a market price recovery or
maturity, these investments are not considered other-than-temporarily
impaired.
|
(Continued)
EUROBANCSHARES,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Other
investments at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 consist of the
following:
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
FHLB
stock, at cost
|
|
$
|
15,209,700
|
|
|
12,744,300
|
|
Investment
in statutory trust
|
|
|
610,000
|
|
|
610,000
|
|
Other
investments
|
|
$
|
15,819,700
|
|
|
13,354,300
|
|
7.
|
Loans
and allowance for loan and lease
losses
|
A
summary
of the Company’s loan portfolio at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 is as
follows:
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
Loans
secured by real estate:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial
and industrial
|
|
$
|
810,618,661
|
|
$
|
792,308,856
|
|
Construction
|
|
|
214,804,519
|
|
|
203,344,272
|
|
Residential
mortgage
|
|
|
115,772,120
|
|
|
106,947,204
|
|
Consumer
|
|
|
2,101,771
|
|
|
779,610
|
|
|
|
|
1,143,297,071
|
|
|
1,103,379,942
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial
and industrial
|
|
|
297,003,823
|
|
|
302,530,197
|
|
Consumer
|
|
|
54,806,052
|
|
|
57,745,127
|
|
Lease
financing contracts
|
|
|
329,175,181
|
|
|
385,390,263
|
|
Overdrafts
|
|
|
6,636,972
|
|
|
6,849,655
|
|
|
|
|
1,830,919,099
|
|
|
1,855,895,184
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred
loan origination costs, net
|
|
|
1,631,469
|
|
|
2,365,896
|
|
Unearned
finance charges
|
|
|
(945,127
|
)
|
|
(1,041,968
|
)
|
Allowance
for loan and lease losses
|
|
|
(26,427,858
|
)
|
|
(28,137,104
|
)
|
Loans,
net
|
|
$
|
1,805,177,583
|
|
$
|
1,829,082,008
|
|
The
following is a summary of information pertaining to impaired loans at March
31,
2008 and December 31, 2007:
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
Impaired
loans with related allowance
|
|
$
|
29,600,000
|
|
$
|
32,147,000
|
|
Impaired
loans that did not require allowance
|
|
|
86,146,000
|
|
|
52,283,000
|
|
Total
impaired loans
|
|
$
|
115,746,000
|
|
$
|
84,430,000
|
|
Allowance
for impaired loans
|
|
$
|
7,832,000
|
|
$
|
9,538,000
|
|
No
additional funds are committed to be advanced in connection with impaired
loans.
As
of
March 31, 2008 and 2007, loans in which the accrual of interest has been
discontinued amounted to $67,196,000 and $40,434,000, respectively. If these
loans had been accruing interest, the additional interest income realized would
have been approximately $1,699,000 and $1,441,000 for 2008 and 2007,
respectively.
(Continued)
EUROBANCSHARES,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Commercial
and industrial loans with principal outstanding balance amounting to
approximately $2,106,000 as of March 31, 2008, are guaranteed by the U.S.
government through the Small Business Administration at percentages varying
from
75% to 90%. As of March 31, 2008, industrial loans with a principal outstanding
balance of approximately $653,000 were guaranteed by the U.S. government through
the U.S. Department of Agriculture at percentages varying from 80% to
90%.
The
following analysis summarizes the changes in the allowance for loan and lease
losses for the three-month periods ended March 31:
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
Balance,
beginning of period
|
|
$
|
28,137,104
|
|
|
18,936,841
|
|
Provision
for loan and lease losses
|
|
|
7,833,000
|
|
|
5,279,000
|
|
Loans
and leases charged-off
|
|
|
(10,074,657
|
)
|
|
(4,453,751
|
)
|
Recoveries
|
|
|
532,411
|
|
|
591,713
|
|
Balance,
end of period
|
|
$
|
26,427,858
|
|
|
20,353,803
|
|
Other
assets at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 consist of the
following:
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred
tax assets, net
|
|
$
|
12,144,285
|
|
|
10,898,071
|
|
Merchant
credit card items in process of collection
|
|
|
1,452,713
|
|
|
2,416,934
|
|
Auto
insurance claims receivable on repossessed vehicles
|
|
|
1,184,374
|
|
|
1,148,782
|
|
Accounts
receivable
|
|
|
672,075
|
|
|
8,828,058
|
|
Other
real estate, net of valuation allowance of $104,857 in March 31,
2008 and
$120,857 in December 31, 2007, respectively
|
|
|
7,241,189
|
|
|
8,124,572
|
|
Other
repossessed assets, net of valuation allowance of $530,522 in March
31,
2008 and $565,767 in December 31, 2007, respectively
|
|
|
6,093,529
|
|
|
5,409,451
|
|
Net
servicing assets
|
|
|
2,275,794
|
|
|
147,581
|
|
Prepaid
expenses and deposits
|
|
|
5,884,786
|
|
|
6,766,081
|
|
Purchased
option
|
|
|
1,955,000
|
|
|
3,950,000
|
|
Other
|
|
|
6,859,573
|
|
|
2,262,370
|
|
|
|
$
|
45,763,318
|
|
$
|
49,951,898
|
|
Other
repossessed assets are presented net of an allowance for losses. The following
analysis summarizes the changes in the allowance for losses for the periods
ended March 31:
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
Balance,
beginning of period
|
|
$
|
565,767
|
|
$
|
799,104
|
|
Provision
for losses
|
|
|
245,933
|
|
|
231,000
|
|
Net
charge-offs
|
|
|
(281,178
|
)
|
|
(373,585
|
)
|
Balance,
end of period
|
|
$
|
530,522
|
|
$
|
656,519
|
|
(Continued)
EUROBANCSHARES,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Total
deposits as of March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 consisted of the
following:
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non
interest bearing deposits
|
|
$
|
123,280,473
|
|
$
|
120,082,912
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
bearing deposits:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOW
& Money Market
|
|
|
61,556,276
|
|
|
60,893,298
|
|
Savings
|
|
|
129,996,481
|
|
|
131,604,327
|
|
Regular
CD's & IRAS
|
|
|
95,556,167
|
|
|
92,544,566
|
|
Jumbo
CD's
|
|
|
276,231,380
|
|
|
251,360,899
|
|
Brokered
Deposits
|
|
|
1,279,882,532
|
|
|
1,336,560,312
|
|
|
|
|
1,843,222,836
|
|
|
1,872,963,402
|
|
Total
Deposits
|
|
$
|
1,966,503,309
|
|
$
|
1,993,046,314
|
|
10.
|
Advances
from Federal Home Loan Bank
|
At
March
31, 2008, the Company owes several advances to the FHLB as follows:
Maturity
|
|
Interest
rate
|
|
2008
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2.78%
- 2.79
%
|
|
|
25,000,000
|
|
2014
|
|
|
4.38
%
|
|
|
440,183
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
25,440,183
|
|
Interest
rates are fixed for the term of each advance and are payable on the first
business day of the following month when the original maturity of the note
exceeds six months. In notes with original terms of six months or less, interest
is paid at maturity. Interest payments for the three-month periods ended March
31, 2008 and 2007 amounted to approximately $165,000 and $121,000, respectively.
Advances are secured by mortgage loans and securities pledged at the FHLB.
As of March 31, 2008, based on the collateral pledged at the FHLB, the Company
had a borrowing capacity on advances of approximately $27,000,000.
11.
|
Derivative
Financial Instruments
|
Statement
of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments
and Hedging Activities (SFAS 133), as amended and interpreted, establishes
accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments, including certain
derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and for hedging activities.
As required by SFAS 133, the Company records all derivatives on the balance
sheet at fair value. The accounting for changes in the fair value of
derivatives depends on the intended use of the derivative and the resulting
designation. Derivatives used to hedge the exposure to the variation of the
fair
value of an asset or a liability imputable to a particular risk that has effects
on the net profit are considered fair value hedges. Derivatives used to hedge
the exposure to variability in expected future cash flows, or other types of
forecasted transactions, are considered cash flow hedges.
The
Company’s objective in using derivatives is to manage interest rate risk
exposure of the variable commercial loan portfolio and other identified risks.
To accomplish this objective, the Company primarily uses interest rate
swaps as part of its fair value hedging strategy. Interest rate swaps designated
as fair value hedges protect the Company against the changes in fair value
of
the hedged item over the life of the agreements without exchange of the
underlying principal amount. The Company uses fair value hedges to protect
against adverse changes in fair value of certain brokered certificates of
deposit (CDs). The Company also uses options to mitigate certain financial
risks
as further described below. The Company’s objective in using option contracts is
to offset the risk characteristics of the specifically identified assets or
liabilities to which the contract is tied.
(Continued)
EUROBANCSHARES,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Fair
value hedges result in the immediate recognition in earnings of gains or losses
on the derivative instrument, as well as corresponding losses or gains on the
hedged item, to the extent they are attributable to the hedged risk. The
ineffective portion of the gain or loss, if any, is recognized in current
earnings.
As
of
March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, the Company had the following derivative
financial instruments outstanding:
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
Notional
amount
|
|
Fair
value
|
|
Notional
amount
|
|
Fair
value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Libor-Rate
interest rate swaps
|
|
$
|
24,800,000
|
|
$
|
(32,871
|
)
|
$
|
30,800,000
|
|
$
|
(415,176
|
)
|
|
|
$
|
24,800,000
|
|
$
|
(32,871
|
)
|
$
|
30,800,000
|
|
$
|
(415,176
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchased
Option
|
|
$
|
25,000,000
|
|
$
|
1,955,000
|
|
$
|
25,000,000
|
|
$
|
3,950,000
|
|
|
|
$
|
25,000,000
|
|
$
|
1,955,000
|
|
$
|
25,000,000
|
|
$
|
3,950,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Written
Option
|
|
$
|
25,000,000
|
|
$
|
(1,955,000
|
)
|
$
|
25,000,000
|
|
$
|
(3,950,000
|
)
|
|
|
$
|
25,000,000
|
|
$
|
(1,955,000
|
)
|
$
|
25,000,000
|
|
$
|
(3,950,000
|
)
|
In
February of 2007, the Corporation for the State Insurance Fund (FSE) for the
Government of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico invested approximately $25,000,000
in a CD indexed to a global equity basket. The return on the CD equals 100%
appreciation of the equity basket at maturity, approximately 5 years. To protect
against adverse changes in fair value of the CD, the Company purchased an option
that offsets changes in fair value of the global equity basket. Consistent
with
the guidance in SFAS 133, the equity-based return on the CD represent a written
option and is bifurcated and accounted for separately from the debt host as
a
derivative. Both the embedded equity-based return derivative and the purchased
option are adjusted to their respective fair values through earnings. As the
values of the two derivatives are equal and offset each other, the net effect
on
earnings is zero. At March 31, 2008, $1,955,000 was included in other assets
and
other liabilities related to the purchased option and equity-based return
derivative.
As
of
March 31, 2008, the Company had three interest rate swap agreements, designated
as fair value hedges, which converted $22,827,000 of fixed rate time deposits
to
variable rate time deposits, of which $10,216,000 will mature between 2010
and
2013 and $12,611,000 will mature in 2018, with semi-annual call options that
match the call options on the swaps.
These
interest rate swap agreements have been effective in achieving the economic
objectives explained above. During the quarters ended March 31, 2008 and 2007,
the net loss from fair value hedging ineffectiveness was considered
inconsequential and reported within other non-interest income.
12.
|
Note
Payable to Statutory Trust
|
On
December 18, 2001, Eurobank Statutory Trust (the Trust) issued $25,000,000
of floating rate Trust Preferred Capital Securities Series 1 due in 2031
with a liquidation amount of $1,000 per security; with an option to redeem
in
five years. Distributions payable on each capital security was payable at an
annual rate equal to 5.60% beginning on (and including) the date of original
issuance and ending on (but excluding) March 18, 2002, and at an annual
rate for each successive period equal to the three-month LIBOR, plus 3.60%
with
a ceiling rate of 12.50%. The capital securities of the Trust were fully and
unconditionally guaranteed by EuroBancshares. EuroBancshares then issued
$25,774,000 of floating rate junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures
to the Trust due in 2031. The terms of the debentures, which comprise
substantially all of the assets of the Trust, were the same as the terms of
the
capital securities issued by the Trust. These debentures were fully and
unconditionally guaranteed by the Bank. The Bank subsequently issued an
unsecured promissory note to EuroBancshares for the issued amount and at an
annual rate equal to that being paid on the Trust Preferred Capital Securities
Series 1 due in 2031. On December 18, 2006 the Trust fully redeemed the
Trust Preferred Capital Securities and in the same manner, Eurobancshares
redeemed the floating rate junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures
in
the Trust with the inflows from the repayment of a note payable from the Bank.
On the redemption date, the Company charged to interest expense the write-off
of
approximately $626,000 in unamortized placement costs.
(Continued)
EUROBANCSHARES,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
On
December 19, 2002, Eurobank Statutory Trust II (the Trust II) issued
$20,000,000 of floating rate Trust Preferred Capital Securities due in 2032
with
a liquidation amount of $1,000 per security; with an option to redeem in five
years. Distributions payable on each capital security is payable at an annual
rate equal to 4.66% beginning on (and including) the date of original issuance
and ending on (but excluding) March 26, 2003, and at an annual rate for
each successive period equal to the three-month LIBOR plus 3.25% with a ceiling
rate of 11.75%. The capital securities of the Trust II are fully and
unconditionally guaranteed by EuroBancshares. The Company then issued
$20,619,000 of floating rate junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures
to the Trust II due in 2032. The terms of the debentures, which comprise
substantially all of the assets of the Trust II, are the same as the terms
of the capital securities issued by the Trust II. These debentures are
fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Bank. The Bank subsequently issued
an unsecured promissory note to EuroBancshares for the issued amount and at
an
annual rate equal to that being paid on the Trust Preferred Capital Securities
due in 2032.
Interest
expense on notes payable to statutory trusts amounted to approximately $402,000
and $431,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007,
respectively.
13.
|
Commitments
and Contingencies
|
The
Company is involved as plaintiff or defendant in a variety of routine litigation
incidental to the normal course of business. Management believe, based on the
opinion of legal counsel, that it has adequate defense or insurance protection
with respect to such litigations and that any losses there from, whether or
not
insured, would not have a material adverse effect on the results of operations
or financial position of the Company.
14.
|
Sale
of Receivable and Servicing
Assets
|
During
the quarter ended March 31, 2008 the Company sold to a third party lease
financing contracts with carrying values of approximately $37,671,000. In this
sale, the Company retained servicing responsibilities and servicing assets
of
$2,166,000 was recognized. The Company surrendered control of the lease
financing receivables, as defined by SFAS No. 140,
Accounting
for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishment of
Liabilities
,
and
accounted for these transactions as sales and recognized net gains of
approximately $1,177,000. Under the terms of the transactions, the Company
has
limited recourse obligations to repurchase defaulted leases up to 5% of the
outstanding aggregate principal lease balance as of the cut-off date of all
leases purchased. As of March 31, 2008, total amount accrued on books related
to
recourse liability amounted to approximately $474,000.
(Continued)
EUROBANCSHARES,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
A
summary
of servicing assets as of March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 are as
follows:
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
Servicing
assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance,
beginning of year
|
|
$
|
148,880
|
|
$
|
1,157,706
|
|
Servicing
retained on lease financing contracts sold
|
|
|
2,166,113
|
|
|
—
|
|
Change
in valuation allowance
|
|
|
|
|
|
(379,659
|
)
|
Amortization
|
|
|
(37,900
|
)
|
|
(629,167
|
)
|
Balance,
end of period
|
|
$
|
2,277,093
|
|
$
|
148,880
|
|
Valuation
allowance for servicing assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance,
beginning of year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Direct
write-downs
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
(374,687
|
)
|
Total
valuation allowance
|
|
|
1,299
|
|
|
1,299
|
|
Balance,
end of period, net
|
|
$
|
2,275,794
|
|
$
|
147,581
|
|
The
estimated fair value of servicing assets as of March 31, 2008 was approximately
$2,276,000. Such fair value was estimated by an independent financial advisor
using the present value of expected cash flows associated with the servicing
assets taking into account a prepayment assumption of 18.84%, a discount rate
of
10.00% and a weighted average portfolio life of 3.33 years. No fair value
impairment analysis was prepared as of December 31, 2007 since the servicing
asset was considered inconsequential. There were no custodial escrow balances
maintained in connection with serviced leases as of March 31, 2008 and December
31, 2007.
The
estimated aggregate amortization expense related to servicing assets for the
next five years is as follows:
2008
|
|
$
|
1,102,286
|
|
2009
|
|
|
845,353
|
|
2010
|
|
|
298,484
|
|
2011
|
|
|
13,972
|
|
2012
|
|
|
10,072
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
6,926
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,277,093
|
|
During
the quarters ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 the Company sold to third parties
approximately $3,614,000 and $4,863,000 of mortgage loans, respectively. The
Company surrendered control of the mortgage loans receivables, including
servicing rights, as defined by SFAS No. 140,
Accounting
for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishment of
Liabilities
,
and
accounted for these transactions as a sale. The net proceeds from the sale
from
such loans amounted to approximately $3,673,000 and $4,976,000, resulting in
a
gain of approximately $59,000 and $113,000 during 2008 and 2007, respectively.
(Continued)
EUROBANCSHARES,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
During
the quarter ended March 31, 2008, the Company issued 407,000 of the common
stock
shares through stock options exercised, as follows:
|
|
Number
of
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
|
Date
|
|
shares
|
|
Price
|
|
Total
|
|
January-08
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
$
|
5.00
|
|
$
|
250,000
|
|
March-08
|
|
|
351,000
|
|
|
5.00
|
|
|
1,755,000
|
|
March-08
|
|
|
6,000
|
|
|
4.00
|
|
|
24,000
|
|
|
|
|
407,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SFAS
No.
157 emphasizes that fair value is a market-based measurement, not an
entity-specific measurement. Therefore, a fair value measurement should be
determined based on the assumptions that market participants would use in
pricing the asset or liability. As a basis for considering market participant
assumptions in fair value measurements, SFAS No. 157 establishes a fair value
hierarchy that distinguishes between market participant assumptions based on
market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity
(observable inputs that are classified within Levels 1 and 2 of the hierarchy)
and the reporting entity’s own assumptions about market participant assumptions
(unobservable inputs classified within Level 3 of the hierarchy).
Level
1
inputs utilize quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets
or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access. Level 2 inputs are
inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for
the
asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. Level 2 inputs may include
quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, as well
as
inputs that are observable for the asset or liability (other than quoted
prices), such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates, and yield curves that
are observable at commonly quoted intervals. Level 3 inputs are unobservable
inputs for the asset or liability, which is typically based on an entity’s own
assumptions, as there is little, if any, related market activity. In instances
where the determination of the fair value measurement is based on inputs from
different levels of the fair value hierarchy, the level in the fair value
hierarchy within which the entire fair value measurement falls is based on
the
lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its
entirety. Company’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the
fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment, and considers factors
specific to the asset or liability.
The
fair
values of securities available for sale are determined by obtaining quoted
prices on nationally recognized securities exchanges (Level 1 inputs). The
fair
values of mortgage-backed securities available for sale are determined by
obtaining quoted prices from nationally recognized securities broker-dealers
(Level 2 inputs). Quoted price for each mortgage-backed security is determined
utilizing the risk free US Treasury Securities Yield Curve as the base plus
a
spread that represents the cost of the risks inherent to the characteristics
(credit, option and other possible risks) of each investment alternative.
Currently,
the Company uses Interest Rate Swaps and Call Options to manage its interest
rate risk. The valuation of these instruments is determined using widely
accepted valuation techniques including discounted cash flow analysis on the
expected cash flows of each derivative. This analysis reflects the contractual
terms of the derivatives, including the period to maturity and uses observable
market-based inputs, including interest rate curves and implied volatilities.
The fair values of interest rate swaps are determined using the market standard
methodology of netting the discounted future fixed cash receipts and the
discounted expected variable cash payments. The variable cash payments are
based on an expectation of future interest rates derived from observable market
interest rate curves.
EUROBANCSHARES,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
The
fair
values of call options are determined using the market standard methodology
of discounting the future expected cash receipts that would occur if the
values of a global equity basket of indices rise above the strike price of
the
caps for 100% appreciation of a global equity basket. The appreciation of
a global equity basket used in the calculation of projected receipts on the
cap
are based on an expectation of future appreciation of a global equity basket
value, derived from observable market appreciation of a global equity basket
value curves and volatilities. To comply with the provisions of SFAS No.
157, the Company incorporates credit valuation adjustments to appropriately
reflect both its own nonperformance risk and the respective counterparty’s
nonperformance risk in the fair value measurements. In adjusting the fair value
of its derivative contracts for the effect of nonperformance risk, the Company
has considered the impact of netting and any applicable credit enhancements,
such as collateral postings, thresholds, mutual puts, and
guarantees.
Although
the Company has determined that the majority of the inputs used to value its
derivatives fall within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, the credit
valuation adjustments associated with its derivatives utilize Level 3 inputs,
such as estimates of current credit spreads to evaluate the likelihood of
default by itself and its counterparties. However, as of March 31, 2008, the
Company has assessed the significance of the impact of the credit valuation
adjustments on the overall valuation of its derivative positions and has
determined that the credit valuation adjustments are not significant to the
overall valuation of its derivatives. As a result, the Company has determined
that its derivative valuations in their entirety are classified in Level 2
of
the fair value hierarchy.
Assets
and Liabilities Measured on a Recurring Basis
Assets
and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized
below:
|
|
|
|
Fair
Value Measurement at March 31, 2008 using
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted prices in
|
|
Significant other
|
|
Significant
|
|
|
|
|
|
active markets
|
|
observable
|
|
unobservable
|
|
|
|
|
|
for identical
|
|
inputs
|
|
inputs
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2008
|
|
assets (Level 1)
|
|
(Level 2)
|
|
(Level 3)
|
|
Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available
for sale securities
|
|
$
|
793,244,021
|
|
$
|
81,042,670
|
|
$
|
712,181,351
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
Purchased
option jumbo CD
|
|
|
1,955,000
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
1,955,000
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Embedded
option jumbo CD
|
|
$
|
1,955,000
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
$
|
1,955,000
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
FVH
swaps valuation
|
|
|
32,871
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
32,871
|
|
|
—
|
|
Assets
and Liabilities Measured on a Non-Recurring Basis
Assets
and liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis are summarized
below:
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurement at March 31, 2008 using
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted prices in
|
|
Significant other
|
|
Significant
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
active markets
|
|
observable
|
|
unobservable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for identical
|
|
inputs
|
|
inputs
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2008
|
|
assets (Level 1)
|
|
(Level 2)
|
|
(Level 3)
|
|
(losses)
|
|
Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Servicing
assets
|
|
$
|
2,275,794
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
$
|
2,275,794
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
Impaired
loans
|
|
|
14,288,302
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
11,875,213
|
|
|
2,413,089
|
|
|
(1,520,452
|
)
|
The
following represent a summary of the assumptions using significant unobservable
inputs (Level 3) and impairment charges recognized during the period:
Servicing
assets, which are carried at lower of cost or fair value, were issued and
measured during the quarter ended March 31, 2008. Fair value was estimated
by an
independent financial advisor using the present value of expected cash flows
associated with the servicing assets taking into account a prepayment assumption
of 18.84%, a discount rate of 10.00% and a weighted average portfolio life
of
3.33 years.
EUROBANCSHARES,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes
to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Impaired
loans, which are measured for impairment using the fair value of the collateral
for collateral dependent loans, had a fair value of $14,288,000, net of a
valuation allowance of $3,760,000, resulting in an additional provision for
loan
losses of $1,520,000 for the period. Those assets using significant unobservable
inputs (level 3) are based in the physical condition of the collateral and
the
Company experience while disposing similar assets.
The
Company (on a consolidated basis) and the Bank are subject to various regulatory
capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. Failure
to
meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly
additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have
a
direct material effect on the Bank’s financial statements. Under capital
adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action,
the Company and the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve
quantitative measures of their assets, liabilities, and certain
off-balance-sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices.
The
capital amounts and classifications are also subject to qualitative judgments
by
the regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors. Prompt
corrective action provisions are not applicable to bank holding
companies.
Quantitative
measures established by regulations to ensure capital adequacy require the
Company and the Bank to maintain minimum amounts and ratios (set forth in the
following table) of total and Tier I Capital (as defined in the
regulations) to risk-weighted assets (as defined), and of Tier I Capital
(as defined) to average assets (Leverage) (as defined). Management believes,
as
of March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, that the Company and the Bank met
all
capital adequacy requirements to which they are subject.
The
most
recent notification from the FDIC categorized the Bank as well capitalized
under
the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as
well
capitalized, an institution must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier I
risk-based and Tier I Leverage ratios as set forth in the following tables.
There are no conditions or events since the notification that management
believes have changed the institution’s capital category. The Company’s and the
Bank’s actual capital amounts and ratios as of March 31, 2008 are also presented
in the table.
At
March
31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, required and actual regulatory capital amounts
and ratios are as follows (dollars in thousands):
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
Required
|
|
Actual
|
|
Well
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
Ratio
|
|
Amount
|
|
Ratio
|
|
capitalized
ratio
|
|
Total
Capital (to risk-weighted assets):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
$
|
166,896
|
|
|
8.00
|
%
|
$
|
225,546
|
|
|
10.81
|
%
|
|
N/A
|
|
Eurobank
|
|
|
166,877
|
|
|
8.00
|
%
|
|
222,893
|
|
|
10.69
|
%
|
|
>
10.00
|
%
|
Tier
I Capital (to risk-weighted assets):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
83,448
|
|
|
4.00
|
%
|
|
199,458
|
|
|
9.56
|
%
|
|
N/A
|
|
Eurobank
|
|
|
83,439
|
|
|
4.00
|
%
|
|
196,808
|
|
|
9.43
|
%
|
|
>
6.00
|
%
|
Tier
I Capital (to average assets):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
109,533
|
|
|
4.00
|
%
|
|
199,458
|
|
|
7.28
|
%
|
|
N/A
|
|
Eurobank
|
|
|
109,499
|
|
|
4.00
|
%
|
|
196,808
|
|
|
7.19
|
%
|
|
>
5.00
|
%
|
(Continued)
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
Required
|
|
Actual
|
|
Well
|
|
|
|
amount
|
|
Ratio
|
|
amount
|
|
Ratio
|
|
capitalized
ratio
|
|
Total
Capital (to risk-weighted assets):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
$
|
166,720
|
|
|
8.00
|
%
|
$
|
224,873
|
|
|
10.79
|
%
|
|
N/A
|
|
Eurobank
|
|
|
166,719
|
|
|
8.00
|
%
|
|
224,137
|
|
|
10.76
|
%
|
|
>
10.00
|
%
|
Tier
I Capital (to risk-weighted assets):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
83,360
|
|
|
4.00
|
%
|
|
198,793
|
|
|
9.54
|
%
|
|
N/A
|
|
Eurobank
|
|
|
83,360
|
|
|
4.00
|
%
|
|
198,057
|
|
|
9.50
|
%
|
|
>
6.00
|
%
|
Tier
I Capital (to average assets):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
105,308
|
|
|
4.00
|
%
|
|
198,793
|
|
|
7.55
|
%
|
|
N/A
|
|
Eurobank
|
|
|
105,282
|
|
|
4.00
|
%
|
|
198,057
|
|
|
7.52
|
%
|
|
>
5.00
|
%
|
ITEM
2.
Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations.
MANAGEMENT’S
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The
following discussion and analysis presents our consolidated financial condition
and results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007.
The discussion should be read in conjunction with our financial statements
and
the notes related thereto which appear elsewhere in this Quarterly Report
on
Form 10-Q.
Statements
contained in this report that are not purely historical are forward-looking
statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act
of
1934, as amended, including our expectations, intentions, beliefs, or strategies
regarding the future.
Any
statements in this document about expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives,
assumptions or future events or performance are not historical facts and
are
forward-looking statements. These statements are often, but not always, made
through the use of words or phrases such as “may,” “should,” “could,” “predict,”
“potential,” “believe,” “will likely result,” “expect,” “will continue,”
“anticipate,” “seek,” “estimate,” “intend,” “plan,” “projection,” “would” and
“outlook,” and similar expressions. Accordingly, these statements involve
estimates, assumptions and uncertainties, which could cause actual results
to
differ materially from those expressed in them. Any forward-looking statements
are qualified in their entirety by reference to the factors discussed throughout
this document.
All
forward-looking statements concerning economic conditions, rates of growth,
rates of income or values as may be included in this document are based on
information available to us on the dates noted, and we assume no obligation
to
update any such forward-looking statements. It is important to note that
our
actual results may differ materially from those in such forward-looking
statements due to fluctuations in interest rates, inflation, government
regulations, economic conditions, customer disintermediation and competitive
product and pricing pressures in the geographic and business areas in which
we
conduct operations, including our plans, objectives, expectations and intentions
and other factors discussed under the section entitled “Risk Factors,” in our
most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on March 13, 2008, including the following:
|
·
|
if
a significant number of our clients fail to perform under their
loans, our
business, profitability, and financial condition would be adversely
affected;
|
|
·
|
our
current level of interest rate spread may decline in the future,
and any
material reduction in our interest spread could have a material
impact on
our business and profitability;
|
|
·
|
the
modification of the Federal Reserve Board’s current position on the
capital treatment of our junior subordinated debt and trust preferred
securities could have a material adverse effect on our financial
condition
and results of operations;
|
|
·
|
adverse
changes in domestic or global economic conditions, especially in
the
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, could have a material adverse effect
on our
business, growth, and
profitability;
|
|
·
|
we
could be liable for breaches of security in our online banking
services,
and fear of security breaches could limit the growth of our online
services;
|
|
·
|
maintaining
or increasing our market share depends on market acceptance and
regulatory
approval of new products and
services;
|
|
·
|
significant
reliance on loans secured by real estate may increase our vulnerability
to
downturns in the Puerto Rico real estate market and other variables
impacting the value of real estate;
|
|
·
|
if
we fail to retain our key employees, growth and profitability could
be
adversely affected;
|
|
·
|
we
may be unable to manage our future
growth;
|
|
·
|
we
have no current intentions of paying cash dividends on common
stock;
|
|
·
|
our
directors and executive officers beneficially own a significant
portion of
our outstanding common stock;
|
|
·
|
the
market for our common stock is limited, and potentially subject to
volatile changes in price;
|
|
·
|
we
face substantial competition in our primary market
area;
|
|
·
|
we
are subject to significant government regulation and legislation
that
increases the cost of doing business and inhibits our ability to
compete;
|
|
·
|
we
could be negatively impacted by downturns in the Puerto Rican
economy;
|
|
·
|
the
proportion of core and non-core funding contrast sharply with that
of the
mainland and in recent days contributed to a sharp increase in
funding
costs; and
|
|
·
|
we
rely heavily on short-term funding sources, such as brokered deposits,
which access could be restricted if our capital ratios fall below
the
levels necessary to be considered “well-capitalized” under current
regulatory guidelines.
|
These
factors and the risk factors referred in our most recent Annual Report on
Form
10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 13, 2008
could
cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from those expressed
in
any forward-looking statements made by us, and you should not place undue
reliance on any such forward-looking statements. Any forward-looking statement
speaks only as of the date on which it is made and we do not undertake any
obligation to update any forward-looking statement or statements to reflect
events or circumstances after the date on which such statement is made or
to
reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. New factors emerge from time
to
time, and it is not possible for us to predict which will arise. In addition,
we
cannot assess the impact of each factor on our business or the extent to
which
any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ
materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements.
Executive
Overview
Introduction
We
are a
diversified financial holding company headquartered in San Juan, Puerto Rico,
offering a broad array of financial services through our wholly-owned banking
subsidiary, Eurobank, and our wholly-owned insurance agency subsidiary,
EuroSeguros, Inc. As of March 31, 2008, we had, on a consolidated basis,
total
assets of $2.8 billion, net loans and leases of $1.8 billion, total deposits
of
$2.0 billion, other borrowings of $611.8 million, and stockholders’ equity of
$182.2 million. We currently operate through a network of 26 branch offices
throughout Puerto Rico.
Over
the
past three years, we have experienced significant balance sheet growth. Our
management team has implemented a strategy of building our core banking
franchise by focusing on commercial loans, business transaction accounts,
and
our mortgage business. We believe that this strategy will increase recurring
revenue streams, enhance profitability, broaden our product and service
offerings and continue to build stockholder value.
Key
Performance Indicators at March 31, 2008
We
believe the
following
were key
indicators of our performance and results of operations through the first
quarter of 2008:
|
·
|
our
total assets increased to $2.794 billion, or by 6.16% on an annualized
basis, at the end of the first quarter of 2008, from $2.751 billion
at the
end of 2007;
|
|
·
|
our
net loans and leases decreased to $1.809 billion at the end of
the first
quarter of 2008, representing a decrease of 4.77% on an annualized
basis,
from $1.830 billion at the end of 2007, resulting primarily from
the sale
of $37.7 million in lease financing contracts during March
2008;
|
|
·
|
our
investment securities grew to $837.4 million, or 45.84% on an annualized
basis, at the end of the first quarter of 2008, from $751.3 million
at the
end of 2007;
|
|
·
|
our
total deposits decreased to $1.967 billion, or by 5.33% on an annualized
basis, at the end of the first quarter of 2008, from $1.993 billion
at the
end of 2007;
|
|
·
|
our
short-term borrowings increased to $611.8 million, or by 46.96%
on an
annualized basis, at the end of the first quarter of 2008, from
$547.5
million at the end of 2007;
|
|
·
|
our
nonperforming assets remained unchanged at $111.6 million at the
end of
the first quarter of 2008, compared to the end of
2007;
|
|
·
|
our
total revenue grew to $46.3 million in the first quarter of 2008,
representing an increase of 4.58%, from $44.2 million in the same
period
of 2007;
|
|
·
|
our
net interest margin and spread on a fully taxable equivalent basis
decreased to 2.39% and 1.96% for the first quarter of 2008, respectively,
compared to 2.89% and 2.35%, respectively, for the same period
in
2007;
|
|
·
|
our
provision for loan and lease losses grew to $7.8 million in the
first
quarter of 2008, representing an increase of 48.38%, from $5.3
million in
the same period of 2007;
|
|
·
|
our
total noninterest income grew to $3.6 million in the first quarter
of
2008, representing an increase of 88.53%, from $1.9 million in
the same
period of 2007, mainly as a result of the $1.2 million gain in
the sale of
$37.7 million in lease financing contracts during March 2008, as
previously mentioned;
|
|
·
|
our
total noninterest expense grew to $13.3 million in the first quarter
of
2008, representing an increase of 9.36%, from $12.1 million in
the same
period of 2007; and
|
|
·
|
for
the first quarter of 2008, we recorded a tax benefit of $1.2 million,
compared to an income tax expense of $260,000 in the same period
in
2007.
|
These
items, as well as other factors, resulted in a net loss of $1.0 million for
the
first quarter of 2008, compared to a net income of $1.3 million for the same
period in 2007, or ($0.06) per common share for the first quarter of 2008,
compared to $0.06 per common share for the same period in 2007, assuming
dilution. Key performance indicators and other factors are discussed in further
detail throughout this
“Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”
section
of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Critical
Accounting Policies
This
discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations
is
based upon our financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance
with
generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. The preparation
of these consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates
and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities,
revenues and expenses, and related disclosures of contingent assets and
liabilities at the date of our financial statements. Actual results may differ
from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. The following
is
a description of our significant accounting policies used in the preparation
of
the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
Loans
and Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses
Loans
that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future,
or until maturity or payoff, are reported at their outstanding unpaid principal
balances adjusted by any charge-offs, unearned finance charges, allowance
for
loan and lease losses, and net deferred nonrefundable fees or costs on
origination. The allowance for loan and lease losses is an estimate to provide
for probable incurred losses in our loan and lease portfolio. The allowance
for
loan and lease losses amounted to $26.4 million, $28.1 million and $20.4
million
as of March 31, 2008, December 31, 2007 and March 31, 2007, respectively.
Losses
charged to the allowance amounted to $10.1 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2008, including a $3.1 million partial charge-off on a commercial
business relationship for which a specific allowance was previously determined,
compared to $4.5 million for the same period in 2007. Recoveries were credited
to the allowance in the amounts of $532,000 and $592,000 for those same periods,
respectively.
For
additional information on the allowance for loan and lease losses, see the
section of this discussion and analysis captioned
“Allowance
for Loan and Lease Losses.”
Servicing
Assets
We
have
no contracts to service loans for others, except for servicing rights retained
on lease sales. The total cost of loans or leases to be sold with servicing
assets retained is allocated to the servicing assets and the loans or leases
(without the servicing assets), based on their relative fair values. Servicing
assets are amortized in proportion to, and over the period of, estimated
net
servicing income. In addition, we assess capitalized servicing assets for
impairment based on the fair value of those assets.
To
estimate the fair value of servicing assets we consider prices for similar
assets and the present value of expected future cash flows associated with
the
servicing assets calculated using assumptions that market participants would
use
in estimating future servicing income and expense, including discount rates,
anticipated prepayment and credit loss rates. For purposes of evaluating
and
measuring impairment of capitalized servicing assets, we evaluate separately
servicing retained for each loan portfolio sold. The amount of impairment
recognized, if any, is the amount by which the capitalized servicing assets
exceed its estimated fair value. Impairment is recognized through a valuation
allowance with changes included in net income for the period in which the
change
occurs. The key assumptions we utilized in measuring the servicing assets
for
the sale of lease financing contracts completed in March 2008
were as
follows:
prepayment
rate of 18.84%; weighted average live of 3.33 years; and a discount rate
of
10.00%.
There
was no sale of lease financing contracts during 2007.
Servicing
assets are included as part of other assets in the balance sheets. Servicing
assets recorded amounted to $2.3 million, $148,000 and $523,000 as of March
31,
2008, December 31, 2007, and March 31, 2007, respectively.
Servicing assets as of December 31,2007 and March 31, 2007 were related to
lease
financing contracts sold in or before fiscal year 2005.
Other
Real Estate Owned and Repossessed Assets
Other
real estate owned, or OREO, and repossessed assets, normally obtained through
foreclosure or other workout situations, are initially recorded at the lower
of
net realizable value or book value at the date of foreclosure, establishing
a
new cost basis. Any resulting loss is charged to the allowance for loan and
lease losses. Appraisals of other real estate properties are made periodically
after their acquisition, as necessary. Valuations of repossessed assets are
made
periodically after their acquisition. For OREO and repossessed assets, a
comparison between the appraised value and the carrying value is performed.
Additional declines in value after acquisition, if any, are charged to current
operations. Gains or losses on disposition of OREO and repossessed assets,
and
related operating income and maintenance expenses, are included in current
operations.
Other
real estate owned amounted to $7.2 million, $8.1 million, and $4.2 million
as of
March 31, 2008, December 31, 2007 and March 31, 2007, respectively.
Other
repossessed assets amounted to $6.1 million, $5.4 million and $7.7 million
as of
March 31, 2008, December 31, 2007 and March 31, 2007, respectively. Other
repossessed assets are mainly comprised of vehicles from our leasing operation
and boats from our marine loans portfolio.
We
monitor the total loss ratio on sale of repossessed assets, which is determined
by dividing the sum of declines in value, repairs, and gain or loss on sale
by
the book value of repossessed assets sold at the time of repossession. The
total
loss ratio on sale of repossessed vehicles was 13.2% and 8.8% for the first
quarter of 2008 and 2007, respectively. This increase in our total loss ratio
on
the sale of repossessed vehicles was
directly
attributable to our decision to increase the valuation allowance of repossessed
vehicles, reducing the book value of the repossessed vehicle in an effort
to
expedite the disposition of slow moving inventory.
For
the
first quarter of 2008, the total gain on sale of repossessed equipment was
$18,000, compared to a total loss of $19,000 for the same period in 2007.
There
was no repossessed equipment in inventory as of March 31, 2008.
For
the
first quarter of 2008, the total loss on sale of repossessed boats was $64,000,
compared to $67,000 for the first quarter of 2007. The boat financing portfolio
amounted to $33.5 million and $37.9 million as of March 31, 2008 and 2007,
respectively.
During
the first quarter of 2008, three OREO were sold resulting in a total gain
of
$18,000. There was no sale of OREO during the first quarter of
2007.
For
additional information on OREO and the composition of other repossessed assets,
see the section of this discussion and analysis captioned
“Nonperforming
Loans, Leases and Assets.”
Results
of Operations for the Three months ended March 31, 2008
Net
Interest Income and Net Interest Margin
Net
interest income is the difference between interest income, principally from
loan, lease and investment securities portfolios, and interest expense,
principally on customer deposits and borrowings. Net interest income is our
principal source of earnings. Changes in net interest income result from
changes
in volume, spread and margin. Volume refers to the average dollar level of
interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. Spread refers to
the
difference between the average yield on interest-earning assets and the average
cost of interest-bearing liabilities. Margin refers to net interest income
divided by average interest-earning assets, and is influenced by the level
and
relative mix of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing
liabilities.
Net
interest income decreased by 10.71%, or $1.8 million, to $15.2 million in
the
first quarter of 2008, from $17.1 million for the same period in 2007. This
decrease resulted mainly from a decrease in yields, which was partially offset
by a decrease in the cost of funds, as shown on table on page 26.
Total
interest income for the first quarter of 2008 amounted to $42.6 million,
compared to $44.3 million for the fourth quarter of 2007 and $42.3 million
for
the quarter ended March 31, 2007. The decrease during the quarter ended March
31, 2008 when compared to the previous quarter was mainly driven by the net
effect of decreased yields resulting from interest rates cuts of 200 basis
points during the first quarter of 2008, partially offset by an increase
in
average interest-earning assets. The average interest yield on a fully taxable
equivalent basis we received for interest-earning assets decreased to 7.09%
during the quarter ended March 31, 2008, from 7.57% and 7.69% for the fourth
quarter of 2007 and the quarter ended March 31, 2007, respectively. Average
interest-earning assets increased to $2.633 billion for the quarter ended
March
31, 2008, compared to $2.523 billion and $2.358 billion for the fourth quarter
of 2007 and the quarter ended March 31, 2007, respectively.
Total
interest expense was $27.4 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2008,
compared to $28.1 million and $25.3 million for the fourth quarter of 2007
and
the quarter ended March 31, 2007, respectively. The decrease during the quarter
ended March 31, 2008 when compared to the previous quarter resulted also
from
the net effect of a decrease in the cost of funds, as explained further below,
partially offset by an increase in average interest-bearing liabilities.
The
increase during the first quarter of 2008 when compared to first quarter
of 2007
was mainly attributable to the net effect of an increase in average
interest-bearing liabilities partially offset by a decrease in the cost of
funds, as explained further below. The average interest rate on a fully taxable
equivalent basis we paid for interest-bearing liabilities decreased to 5.13%
during the quarter ended March 31, 2008, from 5.47% and 5.34% for the fourth
quarter of 2007 and the quarter ended March 31, 2007, respectively. Average
interest-bearing liabilities increased to $2.414 billion for the quarter
ended
March 31, 2008, compared to $2.302 billion and $2.120 billion for the fourth
quarter of 2007 and the quarter ended March 31, 2007, respectively.
Net
interest margin and net interest spread on a fully taxable equivalent basis
was
2.39% and 1.96% for the quarter ended March 31, 2008, respectively, compared
to
2.58% and 2.10% for the fourth quarter of 2007, and 2.89% and 2.35% for the
quarter ended March 31, 2007. The decrease in net interest margin and net
interest spread during the quarter ended March 31, 2008 when compared to
the
fourth quarter of 2007 and the quarter ended March 31, 2007 was caused primarily
by: (i) the reduction in interest rates by the Federal Reserve, which resulted
in the reduction of the Prime Rate by 100 basis points during the last four
months of 2007 and another 200 basis points during the first quarter of 2008;
and (ii) the write-off of $463,000 in unamortized commissions related to
$162.4
million in broker deposits that were called-back during the first quarter
of
2008. Although borrowing costs were influenced by the interest rate cuts,
our
broker deposits remained at higher levels, causing our borrowing costs to
decrease at a lower pace. The fierce competition for core deposits on the
Island
and the fact that our broker deposits remained at higher levels, made other
short-term borrowings an attractive funding alternative. During the first
quarter of 2008, the average interest rate on a fully taxable equivalent
basis
we paid for other borrowings decreased to 5.40%, from 6.57% and 7.00% for
the
fourth quarter of 2007 and the quarter ended March 31, 2007, respectively.
Average other borrowings increased to $559.9 million for the first quarter
of
2008, compared to $438.5 million and $393.3 million for the fourth quarter
of
2007 and the quarter ended March 31, 2007, respectively.
The
following tables set forth, for the periods indicated, our average balances
of
assets, liabilities and stockholders’ equity, in addition to the major
components of net interest income and our net interest margin. Net loans
and
leases shown on these tables include nonaccrual loans although interest accrued
but not collected on these loans is placed in nonaccrual status and reversed
against interest income.
|
|
Three
Months Ended March 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
Average
Balance
|
|
Interest
|
|
Average
Rate/
Yield
(1)
|
|
Average
Balance
|
|
Interest
|
|
Average
Rate/
Yield
(1)
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ASSETS:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-earning
assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
loans and leases
(2)
|
|
$
|
1,836,179
|
|
$
|
32,759
|
|
|
7.19
|
%
|
$
|
1,738,311
|
|
$
|
34,939
|
|
|
8.13
|
%
|
Securities
of U.S. government agencies
(3)
|
|
|
528,074
|
|
|
6,487
|
|
|
6.83
|
|
|
509,974
|
|
|
5,923
|
|
|
6.47
|
|
Other
investment securities
(3)
|
|
|
216,164
|
|
|
2,931
|
|
|
7.54
|
|
|
45,879
|
|
|
616
|
|
|
7.30
|
|
Puerto
Rico government obligations
(3)
|
|
|
6,388
|
|
|
76
|
|
|
6.61
|
|
|
9,540
|
|
|
109
|
|
|
6.35
|
|
Securities
purchased under agreements to resell and federal funds
sold
|
|
|
34,308
|
|
|
281
|
|
|
3.86
|
|
|
37,892
|
|
|
514
|
|
|
6.08
|
|
Interest-earning
deposits
|
|
|
11,834
|
|
|
106
|
|
|
3.58
|
|
|
16,378
|
|
|
213
|
|
|
5.20
|
|
Total
interest-earning assets
|
|
$
|
2,632,947
|
|
$
|
42,640
|
|
|
7.09
|
%
|
$
|
2,357,974
|
|
$
|
42,314
|
|
|
7.69
|
%
|
Total
noninterest-earning assets
|
|
|
110,122
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
93,251
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL
ASSETS
|
|
$
|
2,743,069
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,451,225
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing
liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Money
market deposits
|
|
$
|
17,825
|
|
$
|
139
|
|
|
3.14
|
%
|
$
|
18,652
|
|
$
|
117
|
|
|
2.53
|
%
|
NOW
deposits
|
|
|
41,267
|
|
|
246
|
|
|
2.39
|
|
|
44,102
|
|
|
241
|
|
|
2.19
|
|
Savings
deposits
|
|
|
129,961
|
|
|
727
|
|
|
2.24
|
|
|
152,304
|
|
|
935
|
|
|
2.46
|
|
Time
certificates of deposit in denominations of $100,000 or more
(4)
|
|
|
1,570,456
|
|
|
19,623
|
|
|
5.41
|
|
|
1,416,580
|
|
|
17,778
|
|
|
5.41
|
|
Other
time deposits
|
|
|
94,115
|
|
|
1,038
|
|
|
4.42
|
|
|
94,680
|
|
|
986
|
|
|
4.17
|
|
Other
borrowings
|
|
|
559,888
|
|
|
5,633
|
|
|
5.40
|
|
|
393,274
|
|
|
5,197
|
|
|
7.00
|
|
Total
interest-bearing liabilities
|
|
$
|
2,413,512
|
|
$
|
27,406
|
|
|
5.13
|
%
|
$
|
2,119,592
|
|
$
|
25,254
|
|
|
5.34
|
%
|
Noninterest-bearing
liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noninterest-bearing
deposits
|
|
|
115,691
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
123,013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
liabilities
|
|
|
30,655
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,939
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
noninterest-bearing liabilities
|
|
|
146,346
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
159,952
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
STOCKHOLDERS’
EQUITY
|
|
|
183,211
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
171,681
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
|
$
|
2,743,069
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,451,225
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
interest income
(5)
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
15,234
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
17,060
|
|
|
|
|
Net
interest spread
(6)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.96
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.35
|
%
|
Net
interest margin
(7)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.39
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.89
|
%
|
(1)
|
Interest
yield and expense is calculated on a fully taxable equivalent basis
assuming a 39% tax rate for each of the quarters ended March 31,
2008 and
2007.
|
(2)
|
The
amortization of loan costs has been included in the calculation
of
interest income. Net loan costs were approximately $13,000 for
the quarter
ended March 31, 2008, while net loan costs amounted to $340,000
for the
quarter ended March 31, 2007.
Loans
include nonaccrual loans, which balance as of the periods ended
March 31,
2008 and 2007 was $67.2 million and $40.4 million, respectively,
and
are net of the allowance for loan and lease losses, deferred fees,
unearned income, and related direct
costs.
|
(3)
|
Available-for-sale
investments are adjusted for unrealized gain or
loss.
|
(4)
|
For
the quarter ended March 31, 2007, interest expense on time certificates
of
deposit in denominations of $100,000 or more was reduced by approximately
$107,000 of capitalized interest on construction in progress. This
capitalized interest was mainly related to the improvements being
performed to our new headquarters purchased in February 2007.
|
(5)
|
Net
interest income on a tax equivalent basis was $15.7 million and
$17.0
million for the first quarters ended March 31, 2008 and 2007,
respectively.
|
(6)
|
Represents
the average rate earned on interest-earning assets less the average
rate
paid on interest-bearing liabilities on a fully taxable equivalent
basis.
|
(7)
|
Represents
net interest income on a fully taxable equivalent basis as a percentage
of
average interest-earning assets.
|
The
following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the dollar amount
of
changes in interest earned and paid for interest-earning assets and
interest-bearing liabilities and the amount of change attributable to changes
in
average daily balances (volume) or changes in average daily interest rates
(rate). All changes in interest owed and paid for interest-earning assets
and
interest-bearing liabilities are attributable to either volume or rate. The
impact of changes in the mix of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing
liabilities is reflected in our net interest income.
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31,
2008 Over 2007
Increases/(Decreases)
Due to Change in
|
|
|
|
Volume
|
|
Rate
|
|
Net
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
INTEREST
EARNED ON:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
loans
(1)
|
|
$
|
1,967
|
|
$
|
(4,147
|
)
|
$
|
(2,180
|
)
|
Securities
of U.S. government agencies
|
|
|
210
|
|
|
354
|
|
|
564
|
|
Other
investment securities
|
|
|
2,286
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
2,315
|
|
Puerto
Rico government obligations
|
|
|
(36
|
)
|
|
3
|
|
|
(33
|
)
|
Securities
purchased under agreements to resell and federal funds
sold
|
|
|
(49
|
)
|
|
(184
|
)
|
|
(233
|
)
|
Interest-earning
deposits
|
|
|
(59
|
)
|
|
(48
|
)
|
|
(107
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
interest-earning assets
|
|
$
|
4,319
|
|
$
|
(3,993
|
)
|
$
|
326
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INTEREST
PAID ON:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Money
market deposits
|
|
$
|
(5
|
)
|
$
|
27
|
|
$
|
22
|
|
NOW
deposits
|
|
|
(15
|
)
|
|
20
|
|
|
5
|
|
Savings
deposits
|
|
|
(137
|
)
|
|
(71
|
)
|
|
(208
|
)
|
Time
certificates of deposit in denominations of $100,000 or
more
|
|
|
1,931
|
|
|
(86
|
)
|
|
1,845
|
|
Other
time deposits
(2)
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
58
|
|
|
52
|
|
Other
borrowings
|
|
|
2,202
|
|
|
(1,766
|
)
|
|
436
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
interest-bearing liabilities
|
|
$
|
3,970
|
|
$
|
(1,818
|
)
|
$
|
2,152
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
interest income
|
|
$
|
349
|
|
$
|
(2,175
|
)
|
$
|
(1,826
|
)
|
(1)
|
The
amortization of loan costs has been included in the calculation
of
interest income. Net loan costs were approximately $13,000 for
the quarter
ended March 31, 2008, while net loan costs amounted to $340,000
for the
quarter ended March 31, 2007.
Loans
include nonaccrual loans, which balance as of the periods ended
March 31,
2008 and 2007 was $67.2 million and $40.4 million, respectively,
and
are net of the allowance for loan and lease losses, deferred fees,
unearned income, and related direct
costs.
|
(2)
|
For
the quarter ended March 31, 2007, interest expense on time certificates
of
deposit in denominations of $100,000 or more was reduced by approximately
$107,000 of capitalized interest on construction in progress. This
capitalized interest was mainly related to the improvements being
performed to our new headquarters purchased in February 2007.
|
Provision
for Loan and Lease Losses
The
provision for loan and lease losses for the quarter ended March 31, 2008
was
$7.8 million, or 82.09% of net charge-offs, compared to $5.3 million, or
136.69%
of net charge-offs, for the same period in 2007, and $6.9 million, or 141.18%
of
net charge-offs, for the quarter ended December 31, 2007. During the first
quarter of 2008, the decrease in the provision for loan and lease losses
as a
percentage of net charge-offs was mainly attributable to a $3.1 million partial
charge-off to a commercial business relationship for which a specific allowance
was previously determined, as mentioned before. The increase in our provision
for loan and lease losses during the first quarter of 2008 when compared
to the
previous quarter was impacted by the overall condition of the economy and
increased delinquencies and adverse classifications in our commercial loans
portfolio, which resulted in additional adjustments to the loss factors
considered when determining the adequacy of our allowance for loan and lease
losses. During the first quarter of 2008, the periodic evaluation of the
allowance for loan and lease losses primarily considered the level of net-charge
offs, delinquencies, related loss experience and overall economic conditions.
For more detail on net charge-offs please refer to the
“Allowance
for Loan and Lease Losses”
section
herein.
Noninterest
Income
The
following tables set forth the various components of our noninterest income
for
the periods indicated:
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(Amount)
|
|
(%)
|
|
(Amount)
|
|
(%)
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
Service
charges and other fees
|
|
$
|
2,424
|
|
|
66.8
|
%
|
$
|
2,255
|
|
|
117.2
|
%
|
Gain
on sale of loans , net
|
|
|
1,235
|
|
|
34.1
|
|
|
113
|
|
|
5.9
|
|
Loss
on sale of repossessed assets and
on
disposition of other assets, net
|
|
|
(34
|
)
|
|
(0.9
|
)
|
|
(445
|
)
|
|
(23.1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
noninterest income
|
|
$
|
3,625
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
$
|
1,923
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
Our
total
noninterest income for the first quarter of 2008 was $3.6 million, compared
to
$1.9 million for the same period in 2007. Noninterest income represented
approximately 0.13% and 0.08% of average assets as of March 31, 2008 and
2007,
respectively.
Our
largest noninterest income source is service charges, primarily on deposit
accounts. The service charges and other fees increased to $2.4 million at
March
31, 2008, from $2.3 million at the same period in 2007. This increase was
primarily due to an increase in ATM fees, mainly from a change in the service
provider’s fee structure.
Gain
on
sale of loans of $1.2 million was the second largest source of noninterest
income during the first quarter of 2008, compared to $113,000 for the same
period in 2007. This source of noninterest income was derived primarily from
the
sale of lease financing contracts and mortgage loans. In March 2008, we sold
lease financing contracts on a limited recourse basis to a third party with
carrying values of $37.7 million. We retained servicing responsibilities
of the
lease financing contracts sold. We surrendered control of the lease financing
receivables, as defined by SFAS No. 140,
Accounting
for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishment of
Liabilities
,
and
accounted for this transaction as sale, recognizing a net gain of approximately
$1.2 million. We did not sell lease financing contracts during 2007. While
the
estimated losses on the limited recourse obligations assumed in the sale
of our
lease financing contracts is not significant, we established an allowance
of
$471,000 in March 2008 and have included such estimate in the other liabilities
section of our balance sheet as of March 31, 2008. Also,
during
the first quarter of 2008, we sold $3.5 million in mortgage loans to other
financial institutions, compared to $4.9 million for the same period in 2007.
In
addition, during the first quarter of 2008, we sold $142,000 in individual
residential construction loans to other financial institution. We did not
sell
individual residential construction loans during the first quarter of 2007.
We
did not retain the servicing rights on these loans and we accounted for these
transactions as sales, resulting in a gain of approximately $59,000 and $113,000
for those same periods respectively.
During
first quarter of 2008, we experienced a net loss on sale of repossessed assets
of $34,000, compared to $445,000 during the same period in 2007. This mainly
resulted from our decision to increase the valuation allowance of repossessed
vehicles, reducing the book value of the repossessed vehicle in an effort
to
expedite the disposition of slow moving inventory, as previously
mentioned.
During
the first quarter of 2008, we sold 325 vehicles and repossessed 344 vehicles,
compared to 532 and 446 units during the same period in 2007, respectively.
Our
inventory of repossessed vehicles decreased by 27% to 334 units as of March
31,
2008, from 457 units as of March 31, 2007.
Noninterest
Expense
The
following tables set forth a summary of noninterest expenses for the periods
indicated:
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(Amount)
|
|
(%)
|
|
(Amount)
|
|
(%)
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Salaries
and employee benefits
|
|
$
|
5,579
|
|
|
41.9
|
%
|
$
|
5,735
|
|
|
47.3
|
%
|
Occupancy
and equipment
|
|
|
2,943
|
|
|
22.2
|
|
|
2,597
|
|
|
21.4
|
|
Professional
services, including directors’ fees
|
|
|
1,241
|
|
|
9.4
|
|
|
867
|
|
|
7.1
|
|
Office
supplies
|
|
|
332
|
|
|
2.5
|
|
|
329
|
|
|
2.7
|
|
Other
real estate owned and other repossessed assets expenses
|
|
|
488
|
|
|
3.7
|
|
|
445
|
|
|
3.7
|
|
Promotion
and advertising
|
|
|
367
|
|
|
2.8
|
|
|
377
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
Lease
expenses
|
|
|
147
|
|
|
1.1
|
|
|
136
|
|
|
1.1
|
|
Insurance
|
|
|
647
|
|
|
4.9
|
|
|
452
|
|
|
3.7
|
|
Municipal
and other taxes
|
|
|
493
|
|
|
3.7
|
|
|
420
|
|
|
3.5
|
|
Commissions
and service fees credit and debit cards
|
|
|
418
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
|
348
|
|
|
2.9
|
|
Other
noninterest expense
|
|
|
611
|
|
|
4.6
|
|
|
424
|
|
|
3.5
|
|
Total
noninterest expense
|
|
$
|
13,266
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
$
|
12,130
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
Our
total
noninterest expense increased to $13.3 million in the first quarter of 2008,
compared to $12.1 million for the same period in 2007.
This
represents an increase of 9.37% in noninterest expense.
This
increase can be attributed mainly to increased professional services, occupancy
and insurance expenses. Noninterest expenses as a percentage of average assets
slightly changed to 0.48% in the first quarter of 2008, compared to 0.49%
for
the same period in 2007. Our efficiency ratio was 68.62% in the first quarter
of
2008, compared to 63.98% for the same period in 2007. The efficiency ratio
is
determined by dividing total noninterest expense by an amount equal to net
interest income on a fully taxable equivalent basis plus noninterest
income.
We
anticipate that the overall volume of our noninterest expense will continue
to
increase as we grow. However, we remain committed to controlling costs and
efficiency and expect to moderate these increases relative to our revenue
growth.
Salaries
and employee benefits totaled $5.6 million for the first quarter of 2008,
compared to $5.7 million for the same period in 2007, representing a decrease
of
2.72% from the comparable period. This decrease in salaries and employee
benefits resulted from decreased personnel in connection with the information
technology outsourcing agreement we entered with Telefónica Empresas (“TE”) in
August 2007. As of March 31, 2008, we had 514 full-time equivalent employees,
compared with 520 as of March 31, 2007. Our volume of assets per employee
increased to $5.4 million as of March 31, 2008, from $4.7 million for the
same
period in 2007.
Occupancy
and equipment expenses totaled $2.9 million for the first quarter of 2008,
compared to $2.6 million for the same period in 2007, representing an increase
of 13.32% from the comparable period. This increase was mainly attributable
to
increased utilities, equipment maintenance, and data, communications and
security services, related to the expansion of our branch network. Also,
during
the first quarter of 2008, occupancy expenses included $63,000 mainly related
to
the phasing-out of TE for the premises we previously occupied, of which,
once TE
relocates to its own facilities, $27,000 will be paid as part of TE outsourcing
fees.
Professional
and directors’ fees were $1.2 million and $867,000, or 9.4% and 7.1% of total
noninterest expenses, for the first quarter of 2008 and 2007, respectively.
This
increase was mainly attributable to: (i) a $270,000 increase related to TE
outsourcing fees, offset by a reduction of $154,000 in related salaries and
employee benefits, as previously mentioned, a reduction of $21,000 in related
SOX expenses, both experienced during the first quarter of 2008, and estimated
quarter savings of $104,000 in other operational costs transferred to TE;
and
(ii) a $40,000 increase in regulatory examination fees as a consequence of
our
asset growth.
Insurance
expenses were $647,000, or 4.9% of total noninterest expenses, for the first
quarter of 2008, compared to $452,000, or 3.7% of total noninterest expense,
for
the same period in 2007. This increase was mainly attributable to the FDIC’s
insurance premium assessment, which, during fiscal year 2007, was net of
a one
time assessment credit of $669,000.
Municipal
and other taxes increased to $493,000 for the first quarter of 2008, from
$420,000 for the same period in 2007. This increase was mainly attributable
to
an increase in the gross income of our wholly-owned banking
subsidiary.
Commissions
and service fees on credit and debit cards were $418,000 and $348,000, or
3.2%
and 2.9% of total noninterest expenses, for the first quarter of 2008 and
2007,
respectively. This increase was mainly attributable to increased ATM service
fees, primarily from a change in the service provider’s fee structure, as
previously mentioned.
Other
noninterest expenses were $611,000 for the first quarter of 2008, compared
to
$424,000 for the same period in 2007. Other noninterest expenses are mainly
comprised of other non-recurrent miscellaneous expenses.
Provision
for Income Taxes
Puerto
Rico income tax law does not provide for the filing of a consolidated tax
return; therefore, the income tax expense reflected in our consolidated income
statement is the sum of our income tax expense and the income tax expenses
of
our individual subsidiaries. Our revenues are generally not subject to U.S.
federal income tax.
Income
tax expense is the sum of two components: current tax expense and deferred
tax
expense (benefit). Current tax expense is calculated by applying the statutory
tax rate to taxable income. The deferred tax expense (benefit) reflects the
net
tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets
and
liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income
tax
purposes. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities represent the tax effects,
based on current tax law, of future deductible or taxable amounts attributable
to events that have been recognized in our financial statements.
For
the
quarter ended March 31, 2008, we recorded an income tax benefit of $1.2 million,
compared to an income tax expense of $260,000 and an income tax benefit of
$218,000 for the quarters ended March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2007,
respectively. Our income tax benefit for the quarter ended March 31, 2008
was
mainly caused by a deferred tax benefit of $1.2 million, as explained further
below.
Our
current income tax expense for the quarter ended March 31, 2008 decreased
to
$9,000, from $1.3 million for the same quarter in 2007, and $602,000 in the
quarter ended December 31, 2007. These decreases in our current income tax
expense were mainly due to a taxable loss in our banking subsidiary related
to:
(i) the recognition of charge-offs on loans, for which specific allowances
were
previously determined; and (ii) a loss before income taxes of $2.2 million
as of
March 31, 2008, compared to income before taxes of $1.6 million and $284,000
for
the quarters ended March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2007,
respectively.
Our
deferred tax benefit for the quarter ended March 31, 2008 increased to $1.2
million, from $1.1 million for the same quarter in 2007, and $820,000 in
the
quarter ended December 31, 2007. These increases were mainly due to the net
effect of: (i) a decrease in the deferred tax assets primarily from a decrease
in our allowance for loan and lease losses upon the recognition of charge-off
on
loans, as mentioned above; (ii) an increase in the deferred tax asset related
to
the net operating loss carryforward from the taxable loss in our banking
subsidiary; and (iii) an increase in the deferred tax liability related to the
new servicing asset in connection with the $37.7 million sale of lease financing
contracts in March 2008, as previously mentioned.
As
of
March 31, 2008, we had net deferred tax assets of $12.1 million, compared
to
$10.9 million as of December 31, 2007. In assessing the realizability of
deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than
not
that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will be realized. The
ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation
of
future taxable income during the periods in which those temporary differences
become deductible. Management considers the scheduled reversal of deferred
tax
liabilities; projected future taxable income; our compliance with the Financial
Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 48,
Accounting
for Uncertainty in Income Taxes
;
and tax
planning strategies in making this assessment. We believe it is more likely
than
not that the benefits of these deductible differences at March 31, 2008 will
be
realized.
Financial
Condition
Our
total
assets increased to $2.794 billion as of March 31, 2008 from $2.751 billion
as
of December 31, 2007. This $42.4 million increase, or 6.16% on an annualized
basis, was mainly due to the net effect of: (i) a $31.9 million decrease
in
interest bearing deposits; (ii) a $14.6 million increase in securities purchased
under agreements to resell; (iii) a $86.1 million increase in the investment
securities portfolio; and (iv) a $21.8 million decrease in net loans, net
of the
$37.7 million sale of lease financing contracts, as previously
mentioned.
Our
total
deposits
decreased
to $1.967 billion as of March 31, 2008, from $1.993 billion as of December
31, 2007. This $26.5 million decrease, or 5.33% on an annualized basis, was
mainly due to the net effect of: (i) a $56.7 million decrease in broker
deposits; and (ii) a $24.9 million increase in jumbo time deposits. The fierce
competition for core deposits on the Island continued during the first quarter
of 2008. Because of this fierce competition for local deposits, and the fact
that rates on broker deposits have remained at higher levels, other short-term
borrowings result in an attractive funding alternative, lowering funding
costs
when compared to broker deposits and the unusually higher rates offered locally
for time deposits. We decided to pursue the use of the other short-term
borrowing alternatives in an attempt to control increases in our funding
cost.
As a result, other borrowings increased to $611.8 million as of March 31,
2008,
from $547.5 million
as
of
December 31, 2007. This change in other borrowings was mainly concentrated
in
the securities sold under agreements to repurchase. For more information
on
deposits, see the section of this discussion and analysis captioned
“Deposits.”
Our
stockholders’ equity increased to $182.2 million, from $179.9 million as of
December 31, 2007, representing an annualized increase of 5.07%. Besides
earnings and losses from operations, the Company’s stockholders’ equity was
impacted by an accumulated other comprehensive gain of $2.5 million and $1.1
million as of March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively.
Short-Term
Investments and Interest-bearing Deposits in Other Financial
Institutions
We
sell
federal funds, purchase securities under agreements to resell, and deposit
funds
in interest-bearing accounts in other financial institutions to help meet
liquidity requirements and provide temporary holdings until the funds can
be
otherwise deployed or invested. As of March 31, 2008, we had $400,000 in
interest-bearing deposits in other financial institutions, compared to $32.3
million as of December 31, 2007. Also,
we
had
$34.5 million and $19.9 million in purchased securities under agreements
to
resell as of March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively. The decrease
in
interest bearing deposits was mainly associated to the increase in our
investment securities portfolio.
On
a
fully taxable equivalent basis, the yield on interest-bearing deposits and
the
purchased securities under agreements to resell was 3.79% and 5.82% for the
three-month periods ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Investment
Securities
Our
investment portfolio primarily serves as a source of interest income and,
secondarily, as a source of liquidity and a management tool for our interest
rate sensitivity. We manage our investment portfolio according to a written
investment policy implemented by our Asset/Liability Management Committee.
Our
investment policy is reviewed at least annually by our Board of Directors.
Investment balances, including cash equivalents and interest-bearing deposits
in
other financial institutions, are subject to change over time based on our
asset/liability funding needs and our interest rate risk management objectives.
Our liquidity levels take into consideration anticipated future cash flows
and
all available sources of credits and are maintained at levels management
believes are appropriate to assure future flexibility in meeting our anticipated
funding needs.
Our
investment portfolio mainly consists of securities classified as
“available-for-sale” and a small portion of securities we intend to hold until
maturity, or “held-to-maturity securities.” The carrying values of our
available-for-sale securities are adjusted for unrealized gain or loss as
a
valuation allowance, and any gain or loss is reported on an after-tax basis
as a
component of other comprehensive income (loss). Held-to-maturity securities
are
presented at amortized cost.
The
following table presents the composition, book value and fair value of our
investment portfolio by major category as of the dates indicated:
|
|
Available–for–Sale
|
|
Held–to–Maturity
|
|
Other Investments
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Amortized
Cost
|
|
Estimated
Fair Value
|
|
Amortized
Cost
|
|
Estimated
Fair Value
|
|
Amortized
Cost
|
|
Estimated
Fair Value
|
|
Amortized
Cost
|
|
Estimated
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
March
31, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.
government agencies obligations
|
|
$
|
62,953
|
|
$
|
63,767
|
|
$
|
2,691
|
|
$
|
2,694
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
$
|
65,644
|
|
$
|
66,461
|
|
Collateralized
mortgage obligations
|
|
|
451,539
|
|
|
451,795
|
|
|
21,190
|
|
|
20,641
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
472,729
|
|
|
472,436
|
|
Mortgage-backed
securities
|
|
|
258,363
|
|
|
260,386
|
|
|
4,434
|
|
|
4,464
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
262,797
|
|
|
264,850
|
|
State
and municipal obligations
|
|
|
9,935
|
|
|
9,991
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
9,935
|
|
|
9,991
|
|
U.S.
Corporate Notes
|
|
|
7,938
|
|
|
7,305
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
7,938
|
|
|
7,305
|
|
Other
investments
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
15,820
|
|
|
15,820
|
|
|
15,820
|
|
|
15,820
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
790,728
|
|
$
|
793,244
|
|
$
|
28,315
|
|
$
|
27,799
|
|
$
|
15,820
|
|
$
|
15,820
|
|
$
|
834,863
|
|
$
|
836,863
|
|
December
31, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.
government agencies obligations
|
|
$
|
129,020
|
|
$
|
129,398
|
|
$
|
2,775
|
|
$
|
2,762
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
$
|
131,795
|
|
$
|
132,160
|
|
Collateralized
mortgage obligations
|
|
|
404,804
|
|
|
404,856
|
|
|
23,421
|
|
|
23,092
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
428,225
|
|
|
427,948
|
|
Mortgage-backed
securities
|
|
|
163,552
|
|
|
164,390
|
|
|
4,649
|
|
|
4,598
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
168,201
|
|
|
168,988
|
|
State
and municipal obligations
|
|
|
5,616
|
|
|
5,716
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
5,616
|
|
|
5,716
|
|
U.S.
Corporate Notes
|
|
|
3,000
|
|
|
2,744
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
3,000
|
|
|
2,744
|
|
Other
investments
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
13,354
|
|
|
13,354
|
|
|
13,354
|
|
|
13,354
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
705,992
|
|
$
|
707,104
|
|
$
|
30,845
|
|
$
|
30,452
|
|
$
|
13,354
|
|
$
|
13,354
|
|
$
|
750,191
|
|
$
|
750,910
|
|
During
the first quarter of 2008, the investment portfolio increased by approximately
$86.1 million to $837.4 million from $751.3 million as of December 31,
2007. The increase from December 31, 2007 was primarily due to the net
effect of:
|
·
|
the
purchase of $227.5 million in mortgage-backed securities, FHLB
obligations, Puerto Rico government agencies obligations, and a
corporate
note
;
|
|
·
|
$111.3
million in US government agencies that matured or were called-back
during
the quarter; and
|
|
·
|
prepayments
of approximately $32.6 million on mortgage-backed securities and
FHLB
obligations.
|
Since
2007, we have been analyzing different market opportunities in an attempt
to
improve our investment portfolio’s average yield and to maintain an adequate
average life. Similar to the second half of 2007, during the first quarter
of
2008, the market continued to present some good investment opportunities
as a
result of the liquidity crises faced by financial institutions in the mainland,
which has forced them to reduce their total assets by selling part of their
investment securities portfolios at wider spreads. During the quarter ended
March 31, 2008, we were able to purchase approximately $227.5 million in
mortgage-backed securities, FHLB obligations, Puerto Rico government agencies
obligations, and a corporate note, all with an estimated average life of
approximately 4.5 years and an estimated average yield of 5.08%. Purchased
mortgage-backed securities totaled $172.9 million and included approximately
$101.4 million in mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government sponsored
enterprises, $1.5 million in collateralized mortgage obligations guaranteed
by
U.S. government sponsored enterprises and $70.1 million in private label
collateral mortgage obligations with FICO scores and loan-to-values similar
to
FNMA and FHLMC underwriting standards and characteristics. As of March 31,
2008,
after the above-mentioned transactions, the estimated average maturity of
the
investment portfolio was approximately 5.1 years and the average yield was
approximately 5.12%, compared to an estimated average maturity of 4.8 years
and
an average yield of 5.06% for the year ended December 31, 2007.
As of
March 31, 2008, investment securities having a carrying value of approximately
$741.4 million were pledged to secure borrowings and deposits of public funds
and to comply with other pledging requirements.
Investment
Portfolio — Maturity and Yields
The
following table summarizes the estimated average maturity of investment
securities held in our investment portfolio and their weighted average
yields:
|
|
Three
Months Ended March 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
Within
One
Year
|
|
After
One but
Within
Five Years
|
|
After
Five but
Within
Ten Years
|
|
After
Ten Years
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
Yield
(4)
|
|
Amount
|
|
Yield
(4)
|
|
Amount
|
|
Yield
(4)
|
|
Amount
|
|
Yield
(4)
|
|
Amount
|
|
Yield
(4)
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
Investments
available–for–sale:
(1)(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.
government agencies obligations
|
|
$
|
45,688
|
|
|
4.80
|
%
|
$
|
18,079
|
|
|
4.56
|
%
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
%
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
%
|
$
|
63,767
|
|
|
4.73
|
%
|
Mortgage
backed securities
(3)
|
|
|
1,708
|
|
|
3.73
|
|
|
64,668
|
|
|
4.88
|
|
|
179,970
|
|
|
5.10
|
|
|
14,039
|
|
|
5.82
|
|
|
260,385
|
|
|
5.08
|
|
Collateral
mortgage obligations
(3)
|
|
|
34,096
|
|
|
4.38
|
|
|
289,047
|
|
|
5.27
|
|
|
115,201
|
|
|
5.40
|
|
|
13,451
|
|
|
5.52
|
|
|
451,795
|
|
|
5.24
|
|
State
& political subdivisions
|
|
|
787
|
|
|
6.11
|
|
|
9,204
|
|
|
4.74
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
9,991
|
|
|
4.84
|
|
Other
debt securities
|
|
|
2,368
|
|
|
4.60
|
|
|
4,938
|
|
|
5.73
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
7,306
|
|
|
5.31
|
|
Total
investments available-for-sale
|
|
$
|
84,647
|
|
|
4.62
|
%
|
$
|
385,936
|
|
|
5.16
|
%
|
$
|
295,171
|
|
|
5.22
|
%
|
$
|
27,490
|
|
|
5.68
|
%
|
$
|
793,244
|
|
|
5.14
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments
held–to–maturity:
(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.
government agencies obligations
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
%
|
$
|
2,691
|
|
|
3.95
|
%
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
%
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
%
|
$
|
2,691
|
|
|
3.95
|
%
|
Mortgage
backed securities
(3)
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
4,434
|
|
|
4.93
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
4,434
|
|
|
4.93
|
|
Collateral
mortgage obligations
(3)
|
|
|
5,776
|
|
|
3.89
|
|
|
7,403
|
|
|
4.51
|
|
|
8,011
|
|
|
4.68
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
21,190
|
|
|
4.40
|
|
Total
investments held-to-maturity
|
|
$
|
5,776
|
|
|
3.89
|
%
|
$
|
14,528
|
|
|
4.53
|
%
|
$
|
8,011
|
|
|
4.68
|
%
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
%
|
$
|
28,315
|
|
|
4.44
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
Investments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FHLB
stock
|
|
$
|
15,210
|
|
|
8.40
|
%
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
%
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
%
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
%
|
$
|
15,210
|
|
|
8.40
|
%
|
Investment
in statutory trust
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
610
|
|
|
5.86
|
|
|
610
|
|
|
5.86
|
|
Total
other investments
|
|
$
|
15,210
|
|
|
8.40
|
%
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
%
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
%
|
$
|
610
|
|
|
5.86
|
%
|
$
|
15,820
|
|
|
8.30
|
%
|
Total
investments
|
|
$
|
105,633
|
|
|
5.12
|
%
|
$
|
400,464
|
|
|
5.14
|
%
|
$
|
303,182
|
|
|
5.20
|
%
|
$
|
28,100
|
|
|
5.68
|
%
|
$
|
837,379
|
|
|
5.18
|
%
|
(1)
|
Based
on estimated fair value.
|
(2)
|
Almost
all of our income from investments in securities is tax exempt because
99.47% of these securities are held in our IBEs. The yields shown
in the
above table are not calculated on a fully taxable equivalent
basis.
|
(3)
|
Maturities
of mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations,
or
CMOs, are based on anticipated lives of the underlying mortgages,
not
contractual maturities. CMO maturities are based on cash flow (or
payment)
windows derived from broker market
consensus.
|
(4)
|
Represents
the present value of the expected future cash flows of each instrument
discounted at the estimated market rate offered by other instruments
that
are currently being traded in the market with similar credit quality,
expected maturity and cash flows. For other investments, it represents
the
last dividend received.
|
Other
Investments
For
various business purposes, we make investments in earning assets other than
the
interest-earning securities discussed above. As of March 31, 2008, our
investment in other earning assets included $15.2 million in FHLB stock and
$610,000 equity in our statutory trust. The following table presents the
balances of other earning assets as of the dates indicated:
|
|
As of March 31,
|
|
As of December 31,
|
|
Type
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(In
thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Statutory
trust
|
|
$
|
610
|
|
$
|
610
|
|
FHLB
stock
|
|
|
15,210
|
|
|
12,744
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
15,820
|
|
$
|
13,354
|
|
Dividends
on FHLB stock amounted to $178,000 and $119,000 for the quarters ended March
31,
2008 and 2007, respectively.
Loan
and Lease Portfolio
Our
primary source of income is interest on loans and leases. The following table
presents the composition of our loan and lease portfolio by category as of
the
dates indicated, excluding loans held for sale secured by real estate amounting
to $3.4 million and $1.4 million as of March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007,
respectively:
|
|
As of March 31,
|
|
As of December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(In
thousands)
|
|
Real
estate secured
|
|
$
|
928,492
|
|
$
|
900,036
|
|
Leases
|
|
|
329,175
|
|
|
385,390
|
|
Other
commercial and industrial
|
|
|
297,004
|
|
|
302,530
|
|
Consumer
|
|
|
54,806
|
|
|
57,745
|
|
Real
estate – construction
|
|
|
214,805
|
|
|
203,344
|
|
Other
loans
(1)
|
|
|
6,637
|
|
|
6,850
|
|
Gross
loans and leases
|
|
$
|
1,830,919
|
|
$
|
1,855,895
|
|
Plus:
Deferred loan costs, net
|
|
|
1,632
|
|
|
2,366
|
|
Total
loans, including deferred loan costs, net
|
|
$
|
1,832,551
|
|
$
|
1,858,261
|
|
Less:
Unearned income
|
|
|
(945
|
)
|
|
(1,042
|
)
|
Total
loans, net of unearned income
|
|
$
|
1,831,606
|
|
$
|
1,857,219
|
|
Less:
Allowance for loan and lease losses
|
|
|
(26,428
|
)
|
|
(28,137
|
)
|
Loans,
net
|
|
$
|
1,805,178
|
|
$
|
1,829,082
|
|
(1)
Other
loans are comprised of overdrawn deposit accounts.
As
of
March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, our total loans and leases, net of
unearned income, were $1.831 billion and $1.857 billion, respectively. The
decrease in our loan and lease volume during the first quarter of 2008 resulted
primarily from the sale of $37.7 million in lease financing contracts during
March 2008, as previously mentioned. Our total loans and leases, net of unearned
income as a percentage of total assets was 65.7% and 67.6% as of March 31,
2008
and December 31, 2007, respectively.
Real
estate secured loans, the largest component of our loan and lease portfolio,
include residential mortgages but is primarily comprised of commercial real
estate loans and/or commercial lines of credit that are extended to finance
the
purchase and/or improvement of commercial real estate and/or businesses thereon
or for business working capital purposes. The properties may be either
owner-occupied or for investment purposes. Our loan policy adheres to the real
estate loan guidelines promulgated by the FDIC in 1993. The policy provides
guidelines including, among other things, review of appraised value, limitation
on loan-to-value ratio, and minimum cash flow requirements to service debt.
On
occasions, the bank grants real estate secured loans for which the
loan-to-values exceed 100%. In those instances, additional forms of collateral
or guaranties are obtained. Loans secured by real estate, excluding construction
loans, equaled $928.5 million and $900.0 million as of March 31, 2008 and
December 31, 2007, respectively. The volume of our real estate loans, excluding
real estate construction loans, has increased as a result of our organic growth.
Real estate secured loans, excluding real estate secured construction loans,
as
a percentage of total loans and leases increased to 50.7% as of March 31, 2008,
from 48.5% as of December 31, 2007.
Loans
secured by real estate included residential mortgages amounting to $115.8
million as of March 31, 2008, which increased by $8.8 million, or by 33.01%
on
an annualized basis, when compared to $106.9 million as of December 31, 2007.
This increase in residential mortgages mainly resulted from our strategy of
expanding our residential mortgage operations to take advantage of opportunities
in this area on the Island.
Lease
financing contracts, the second largest component of our loan portfolio, consist
of automobile and equipment leases made to individuals and corporate customers.
We continue our emphasis on automobile leasing. During the first quarter of
2008, approximately 63.66% of our lease financing contracts originations were
for new automobiles, approximately 33.52% were for used automobiles and the
remaining 2.82% consisted primarily of construction and medical equipment
leases. The volume of our lease financing contracts decreased to $329.2 million
as of March 31, 2008, from $385.4 million as of December 31, 2007. This decrease
resulted mainly from the sale of $37.7 million in lease financing contracts
during March 2008, as mentioned above. From time to time, we sell lease
financing contracts on a limited recourse basis to other financial institutions
and, typically, we retain the right to service the leases as well. As previously
mentioned, in this sale, we retained the right to service the leases sold,
surrendered the control of the lease financing receivables, and accounted for
the transaction as sale, recognizing a net gain of approximately $1.2 million.
Lease financing contracts, as a percentage of total loans and leases were 18.0%
and 20.8% as of March 31, 2008 and at the end of 2007, respectively. We did
not
sell lease financing contracts during 2007.
On
a
monthly basis, we review the existing lease portfolio to determine the repayment
performance of borrowers displaying subprime lending characteristics. This
analysis contemplates the segregation of the lease portfolio in two
different categories, sub-prime and prime, based on
the characteristics of each borrower. The review consists of
the segregation of the monthly delinquency report into these categories to
compare the percentage of the outstanding balance for each category in different
delinquent stratas. For the first three months of 2008, the analysis
revealed there was a similar repayment performance for both
categories. This review enables us to better monitor and
control sub-prime borrowers and to reduce risk of repossessions and future
losses.
Other
commercial and industrial loans include revolving lines of credit as well as
term business loans, which are primarily collateralized by accounts receivable
and the assets being acquired, such as equipment or inventory, and other forms
of collaterals or guaranties. Other commercial and industrial loans decreased
to
$297.0 million as of March 31, 2007, from $302.5 million as of December 31,
2007. Other commercial and industrial loans as a percentage of total loans
were
16.2% and 16.3% at March 31, 2008 and at the end of 2007,
respectively.
Construction
loans secured by real estate totaled $214.8 million and $203.3 million as of
March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively. Construction loans secured
by real estate as a percentage of total loans and leases were 11.7% and 11.0%
for those same periods, respectively. During the first quarter of 2008, the
increase in construction loans secured by real estate resulted from
disbursements on loan commitments we made during or before last fiscal year,
which were primarily related to loans for the construction of residential
multi-family projects that, although private, are moderately priced or of the
affordable type supported by government assisted programs, and other loans
for
land development and the construction of commercial real estate property. We
did
not make any new construction loans during the first quarter of
2008.
Consumer
loans have historically represented a small part of our total loan and lease
portfolio. The majority of consumer loans consist of personal installment loans,
credit cards, boat loans, and consumer lines of credit. We make consumer loans
only to complement our commercial business, and these loans are not emphasized
by our branch managers. As a result, repayment on this portfolio has generally
exceeded or equaled origination. Consumer loans as a percentage of total loans
and leases were 3.1% and 3.2% at March 31, 2008 and at the end of 2007,
respectively. Consumer loans as of March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007,
included a boat portfolio of $33.5 million and $35.0 million, respectively;
$14.3 million and $13.4 million, respectively, in unsecured installment loans;
and credit cards and open-end loans for $9.1 million and $9.3 million,
respectively.
Our
loan
terms vary according to loan type. Commercial term loans generally have
maturities of three to five years, while we generally limit commercial loans
secured by real estate maturities to five to eight years. Lines of credit,
in
general, are extended on an annual basis to businesses that need temporary
working capital and/or import/export financing. Leases are offered for terms
up
to 72 months.
The
following table shows our maturity distribution of loans and leases, including
loans held for sale of $3.4 million, as of March 31, 2008, excluding non-accrual
loans amounting to $67.2 million as of the same date. A significant part of
our
non-consumer loan portfolio is floating rate loans which comprise both
commercial and industrial loans and commercial real estate loans. By contrast,
residential mortgage loans originated by Eurobank are fixed rate. Residential
mortgage loans are included in the real estate - secured category in the
following table.
|
|
As of March 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
Over 1 Year
through 5 Years
|
|
Over 5 Years
|
|
|
|
|
|
One Year
or Less
(1)
|
|
Fixed
Rate
|
|
Floating or
Adjustable
Rate
|
|
Fixed
Rate
|
|
Floating or
Adjustable
Rate
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
(In
thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real
estate — construction
|
|
$
|
170,822
|
|
$
|
280
|
|
$
|
70,273
|
|
$
|
525
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
$
|
241,900
|
|
Real
estate — secured
|
|
|
268,496
|
|
|
197,966
|
|
|
220,739
|
|
|
141,553
|
|
|
13,617
|
|
|
842,371
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
commercial and industrial
|
|
|
223,803
|
|
|
28,381
|
|
|
31,348
|
|
|
4,366
|
|
|
10,798
|
|
|
298,696
|
|
Consumer
|
|
|
6,613
|
|
|
15,328
|
|
|
1,586
|
|
|
30,430
|
|
|
213
|
|
|
54,170
|
|
Leases
|
|
|
18,809
|
|
|
279,022
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
26,468
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
324,299
|
|
Other
loans
|
|
|
6,398
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
6,398
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
694,941
|
|
$
|
520,977
|
|
$
|
323,946
|
|
$
|
203,342
|
|
$
|
24,628
|
|
$
|
1,767,834
|
|
(1)
|
Maturities
are based upon contract dates. Demand loans are included in the one
year
or less category and totaled $150.3 million as of March 31,
2008.
|
Nonperforming
Loans, Leases and Assets
Nonperforming
assets consist of loans and leases on nonaccrual status, loans 90 days or more
past due and still accruing interest, loans that have been restructured
resulting in a reduction or deferral of interest or principal, OREO, and other
repossessed assets.
The
following table sets forth the amounts of nonperforming assets (net of the
portion guaranteed by the United States government) as of the dates
indicated:
|
|
As of March 31,
|
|
As of December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
Loans
contractually past due 90 days or more but still accruing
interest
|
|
$
|
31,071
|
|
$
|
29,075
|
|
Nonaccrual
loans
|
|
|
67,196
|
|
|
68,990
|
|
Total
nonperforming loans
|
|
|
98,267
|
|
|
98,065
|
|
Other
real estate owned
|
|
|
7,241
|
|
|
8,125
|
|
Other
repossessed assets
|
|
|
6,094
|
|
|
5,409
|
|
Total
nonperforming assets
|
|
$
|
111,602
|
|
$
|
111,599
|
|
Nonperforming
loans to total loans and leases
|
|
|
5.36
|
%
|
|
5.28
|
%
|
Nonperforming
assets to total loans and leases plus repossessed assets
|
|
|
6.04
|
|
|
5.96
|
|
Nonperforming
assets to total assets
|
|
|
3.99
|
|
|
4.06
|
|
We
continually review present and estimated future performance of the loans and
leases within our portfolio and risk-rate such loans in accordance with a risk
rating system. More specifically, we attempt to reduce the exposure to risks
through: (1) reviewing each loan request and renewal individually; (2) utilizing
a centralized approval system for all unsecured loans and secured loans over
individual managers’ limit; (3) strictly adhering to written loan policies; and
(4) conducting an independent credit review. In general, we receive and review
financial statements of borrowing customers on an ongoing basis during the
term
of the relationship and respond to any deterioration noted.
Loans
are
generally placed on nonaccrual status when they become 90 days past due, unless
we believe the loan is adequately collateralized and we are in the process
of
collection. For loans placed in nonaccrual status, the nonrecognition of
interest income on an accrual basis does not constitute forgiveness of the
interest, and collection efforts are continuously pursued. Loans may be
restructured by management when a borrower has experienced some change in
financial status, resulting in an inability to meet the original repayment
terms, and when we believe the borrower will eventually overcome financial
difficulties and repay the loan in full.
All
interest accrued but not collected for loans and leases that are placed on
nonaccrual status or charged-off is reversed against interest income. The
interest on these loans is accounted for on a cost recovery method, until
qualifying for return to accrual status.
While
non-performing loans remained stable during the first quarter of 2008 when
compared to the fourth quarter of 2007, changes during the quarter included
a
$2.0 million increase in loans over 90 days past due still accruing interest
and
a $1.8 million decrease in nonaccrual loans.
The
$2.0
million increase in loans over 90 days still accruing interest was mainly due
to
the net effect of a $748,000 increase in other commercial and industrial loans;
a $1.1 million decrease in lease financing contracts; and a $2.4 million
increase in overdrafts, of which approximately $1.3 million was covered as
of
April 24, 2008. The $1.8 million decrease in nonaccrual loans was mainly
attributable to a $1.4 million decrease in commercial loans.
We
believe all loans and leases, with which we have serious doubts as to
collectibility, are classified within the category of nonperforming loans and
leases and are appropriately reserved.
Repossessed
assets decreased to $13.3 million as of March 31, 2008, compared to $13.5
million as of December 31, 2007. The decrease during the quarter ended March
31,
2008 when compared to the previous quarter was mainly attributable to the net
effect of: (i) a decrease of $884,000 in OREO resulting from the net effect
of
the sale of three properties and the foreclosure of three properties, including
the sale of 18 land lots in the amount of $1.1 million, which had been
repossessed from a commercial customer during the fourth quarter of 2007; and
(ii) an increase of $685,000 in other repossessed assets, mainly in the
inventory of repossessed boats.
As
of
March 31, 2008, our OREO consisted of 28 properties with an aggregate value
of
$7.2 million, as compared to 45 properties with an aggregate value of $8.1
million as of December 31, 2007.
As
of
March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, other repossessed assets were comprised
of: repossessed vehicles amounting to $4.4 million and $4.3 million,
respectively; repossessed boats amounting to $1.7 million and $991,000
respectively; and repossessed equipment amounting to $88,000 as of December
31,
2007. There was no repossessed equipment in inventory as of March 31,
2008.
Allowance
for Loan and Lease Losses
We
have
established an allowance for loan and lease losses to provide for loans and
leases in our portfolio that may not be repaid in their entirety. The allowance
is based on our regular, monthly assessments of the probable estimated losses
inherent in the loan and lease portfolio. Our methodology for measuring the
appropriate level of the allowance relies on several key elements, as discussed
below, and specific allowances for identified problem loans and portfolio
segments.
When
analyzing the adequacy of our allowance, our portfolio is segmented into major
loan categories. Although the evaluation of the adequacy of our allowance
focuses on loans and leases and pools of similar loans and leases, no part
of
our allowance is segregated for, or allocated to, any particular asset or group
of assets. Our allowance is available to absorb all credit losses inherent
in
our loan and lease portfolio.
Each
component would normally have similar characteristics, such as classification,
type of loan or lease, industry or collateral. As needed, we separately analyze
the following components of our portfolio and provide for them in our
allowance:
|
·
|
sufficiency
of credit and collateral documentation;
|
|
·
|
proper
lien perfection;
|
|
·
|
appropriate
approval by the loan officer and the loan
committees;
|
|
·
|
adherence
to any loan agreement covenants; and
|
|
·
|
compliance
with internal policies and procedures and laws and
regulations.
|
For
the
general portion of our allowance, we follow a consistent procedural discipline
and account for loan and lease loss contingencies in accordance with Statement
of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies.
The general portion of our allowance is calculated by applying loss factors
to
all categories of loans and leases outstanding i
n
our
portfolio. We use historic loss rates determined over a period of 1 to 5 years,
which, at least on an annual basis, are adjusted to reflect any current
conditions that are expected to result in loss recognition.
The
resulting loss factors are then multiplied against the current period’s balance
of loans outstanding to derive an estimated loss. Rates for each pool are based
on those factors management believes are applicable to that pool. When applied
to a pool of loans or leases, the adjusted historical loss rate is a measure
of
the total inherent losses in the portfolio that would have been estimated if
each individual loan or lease had been reviewed.
In
addition, another component is used in the evaluation of the adequacy of the
allowance. This additional component serves as a management tool to measure
the
probable effect that current internal and external environmental factors could
have on the historical loss factors currently in use. Factors that we consider
include, but are not limited to:
|
·
|
levels
of, and trends in, delinquencies and nonaccruals;
|
|
·
|
levels
of, and trends in, charge-offs, and recoveries;
|
|
·
|
trends
in volume and terms of loans;
|
|
·
|
effects
of any changes in risk selection and underwriting standards, and
other
changes in lending policies, procedures and
practices;
|
|
·
|
changes
in the experience, ability and depth of our lending management and
relevant staff;
|
|
·
|
national
and local economic business trends and conditions.
|
|
·
|
banking
industry conditions; and
|
|
·
|
effect
of changes in concentrations of credit that might affect loss experience
across one or more components of the
portfolio.
|
On
a
quarterly basis, a risk percentage is assigned to each environmental factor
based on our judgment of the implied risk over each loan category. The result
of
our assumptions is then applied to the current period’s balance of loans
outstanding to derive the probable effect these current internal and external
environmental factors could have over the general portion of our allowance.
The
net allowance resulting from this procedure is included as an additional
component in the evaluation of the adequacy of our allowance.
In
addition to our general portfolio allowances, specific allowances are
established in cases where management has identified significant conditions
or
circumstances related to a credit that management believes indicate a high
probability that a loss will be incurred. This amount is determined following
a
consistent procedural discipline in accordance with Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 114,
Accounting
by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan (“SFAS No. 114”)
,
as
amended by SFAS No. 118,
Accounting
by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan – Income Recognition and
Disclosures
.
To
mitigate any difference between estimates and actual results relative to the
determination of the allowance for loan and lease losses, our loan review
department is specifically charged with reviewing monthly delinquency reports
to
determine if additional allowances are necessary. Delinquency reports and
analysis of the allowance for loan and lease losses are also provided to senior
management and the Board of Directors on a monthly basis.
The
loan
review department evaluates significant changes in delinquency with regard
to a
particular loan portfolio to determine the potential for continuing trends,
and
loss projections are estimated and adjustments are made to the historical loss
factor applied to that portfolio in connection with the calculation of loss
allowances.
Portfolio
performance is also monitored through the monthly calculation of the percentage
of non-performing loans to the total portfolio outstanding. A significant change
in this percentage may trigger a review of the portfolio and eventually lead
to
additional allowances. We also track the ratio of net charge-offs to total
portfolio outstanding.
With
the
exception of residential mortgages with a 60% or lower loan-to-value, and the
commercial and construction loans pools, loans that are more than 90 days
delinquent result in an additional allowance. When commercial and construction
loans become 90 days delinquent, or earlier if deemed by management, each is
subjected to full review by the loan review officer including, but not limited
to, a review of financial statements, repayment ability and collateral held.
Depending on the review results, our allowance may be increased. In connection
with this review, the loan review officer will determine what economic factors
may have led to the change in the client’s ability to service the obligation,
and this in turn may result in an additional review of a particular sector
of
the economy.
Although
our management believes that the allowance for loan and lease losses is adequate
to absorb probable losses on existing loans and leases that may become
uncollectible, there can be no assurance that our allowance will prove
sufficient to cover actual loan and lease losses in the future. In addition,
various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process,
periodically review the adequacy of our allowance for loan and lease losses.
Such agencies may require us to make additional provisions to the allowance
based upon their judgments about information available to them at the time
of
their examinations.
The
table
below summarizes, for the periods indicated, loan and lease balances at the
end
of each period, the daily average balances during the period, changes in the
allowance for loan and lease losses arising from loans and leases charged-off,
recoveries on loans and leases previously charged-off, and additions to the
allowance, and certain ratios related to the allowance for loan and lease
losses:
|
|
Three Months
Ended
March 31,
|
|
Year Ended
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Average
total loans and leases outstanding during period
|
|
$
|
1,865,993
|
|
$
|
1,804,099
|
|
Total
loans and leases outstanding at end of period, including loans
held for
sale
|
|
|
1,835,030
|
|
|
1,858,579
|
|
Allowance
for loan and lease losses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance
at beginning of period
|
|
|
28,137
|
|
|
18,937
|
|
Charge-offs:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real
estate — secured
|
|
|
3,515
|
|
|
372
|
|
Commercial
and industrial
|
|
|
2,929
|
|
|
3,122
|
|
Consumer
|
|
|
649
|
|
|
1,699
|
|
Leases
|
|
|
2,817
|
|
|
12,680
|
|
Other
loans
|
|
|
164
|
|
|
398
|
|
Total
charge-offs
|
|
|
10,074
|
|
|
18,271
|
|
|
|
Three Months
Ended
March 31,
|
|
Year Ended
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
Recoveries:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real
estate — secured
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
52
|
|
Commercial
and industrial
|
|
|
142
|
|
|
319
|
|
Consumer
|
|
|
64
|
|
|
319
|
|
Leases
|
|
|
309
|
|
|
1,410
|
|
Other
loans
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
23
|
|
Total
recoveries
|
|
|
532
|
|
|
2,123
|
|
Net
loan and lease charge-offs
|
|
|
9,542
|
|
|
16,148
|
|
Provision
for loan and lease losses
|
|
|
7,833
|
|
|
25,348
|
|
Allowance
at end of period
|
|
$
|
26,428
|
|
$
|
28,137
|
|
Ratios:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
loan and lease charge-offs to average total loans
(1)
|
|
|
2.05
|
%
|
|
0.90
|
%
|
Allowance
for loan and lease losses to total loans at end of period
|
|
|
1.44
|
|
|
1.51
|
|
Net
loan and lease charge-offs to allowance for loan losses at end
of
period
(1)
|
|
|
144.42
|
|
|
57.39
|
|
Net
loan and lease charge-offs to provision for loan and lease
losses
|
|
|
121.82
|
|
|
63.71
|
|
(1)
Annualized as of March 31, 2008.
The
allowance for loan and lease losses decreased to $26.4 million, from $28.1
million as of December 31, 2007. The allowance for loan and lease losses as
a
percentage of total loans and leases also decreased to 1.44% at March 31, 2008,
from 1.51% at the end of year 2007. The allowance for loan and lease losses
is
affected by net charge-offs, loan portfolio growth, and also by the provision
for loan and lease losses for each related period, which was certainly impacted
by the overall economic condition on the Island. Net charge-offs for the quarter
ended March 31, 2008 increased to $9.5 million, from $4.9 million during the
quarter ended December 31, 2007. Net charge-offs during the first quarter of
2008 included a $3.1 million partial charge-off to a commercial business
relationship, for which a specific allowance had been previously
determined.
On
a
quarterly basis, we have the practice of effecting partial charge-offs on all
lease finance contracts that are over 120 days past due. This is done based
on
our historical lease loss experience during the previous calendar year.
Accordingly, all lease finance contracts that are over 120 days past due at
the
end of each quarter are partially charged-off. For each of the periods ended
March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, we used a historical loss ratio in lease
finance contracts of approximately 23%. For the quarters ended March 31, 2008
and 2007, approximately $475,000 and $408,000 was charged-off for this purpose,
respectively.
Also,
except for leases in a payment plan, bankruptcy or other legal proceedings,
we
have the practice of charging-off most of our lease finance contracts that
were
over 365 days past due. This full charge-off is made on a quarterly basis.
Accordingly, most of our lease finance contracts that are over 365 days past
due
at the end of each quarter are fully charged-off. For the quarters ended March
31, 2008 and 2007, approximately $251,000 and $242,000 was charged-off for
this
purpose, respectively.
We
monitor the ratio of net charge-offs on the leasing business to the average
balance of our leasing portfolio. The annualized net charge-off ratio on the
leasing business for the quarter ended March 31, 2008 was 2.70%, compared to
2.88% and 2.71% for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2007, respectively.
The decrease in this ratio during the first quarter of 2008 was mainly due
to
the net effect of a decrease in net charge-offs and a decrease in our lease
portfolio. The amount of net charge-offs in our leasing portfolio for the
quarter ended March 31, 2008 decreased to $2.5 million, from $2.8 million in
the
previous quarter, and $3.0 million in the first quarter of 2007. As of March
31,
2008, annualized net charge-offs in our leasing portfolio amounted to $10.0
million, compared to $11.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2007. Our
lease portfolio decreased to $329.2 million as of March 31, 2008, from
$385.4 million at the end of fiscal 2007. This decrease in our leasing
portfolio includes the sale of $37.7 million in lease financing contracts in
March 2008, as previously mentioned. We continue closely monitoring the lease
portfolio and have tightened underwriting standards in an attempt to reduce
possible future losses.
Annualized
net charge-offs as a percentage of average loans was 2.05% for the quarter
ended
March 31, 2008, compared to 1.05% and 0.90% for the quarter and year ended
December 31, 2007, respectively. Net charge-offs as a percentage of the
allowance for loan and lease losses was 144.42% for the quarter ended March
31,
2008, compared to 69.29% and 57.39% for the quarter and year ended December
31,
2007, respectively. Net charge-offs as a percentage of provision for loan and
lease losses was 121.82% for the quarter ended March 31, 2008, compared to
70.83% and 63.71% for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2007,
respectively. The increase in these ratios was impacted by the $3.1 million
partial charge-off to a commercial business relationship, the overall condition
of the economy, increased delinquencies and adverse classifications in our
commercial loans portfolio, as previously mentioned.
Nonearning
Assets
Premises,
leasehold improvements and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation and
amortization, totaled $33.4 million as of March 31, 2008 and $33.1 million
as of
December 31, 2007. We have no definitive agreements regarding acquisition or
disposition of owned or leased facilities and, for the near-term future, we
do
not expect significant changes in our total occupancy expense or levels
of nonearning assets.
Deposits
Deposits
are our primary source of funds. Average deposits for the first quarter of
2008
were $1.969 billion, compared to $1.893 billion for the year 2007.
This
increase in average deposits during the first quarter of 2008 was mainly
concentrated in brokered deposits.
The
following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the distribution of
our
average deposit account balances and average cost of funds on each category
of
deposits:
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31,
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
Average
Balance
|
|
Percent of
Deposits
|
|
Average
Rate
|
|
Average
Balance
|
|
Percent of
Deposits
|
|
Average
Rate
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
Noninterest-bearing
demand deposits
|
|
$
|
115,691
|
|
|
5.87
|
%
|
|
–
|
%
|
$
|
119,004
|
|
|
6.29
|
%
|
|
–
|
%
|
Money
market deposits
|
|
|
17,825
|
|
|
0.91
|
|
|
3.12
|
|
|
18,361
|
|
|
0.97
|
|
|
2.90
|
|
NOW
deposits
|
|
|
41,267
|
|
|
2.10
|
|
|
2.38
|
|
|
47,068
|
|
|
2.49
|
|
|
2.23
|
|
Savings
deposits
|
|
|
129,961
|
|
|
6.60
|
|
|
2.24
|
|
|
141,120
|
|
|
7.45
|
|
|
2.48
|
|
Time
certificates of deposit in denominations of $100,000 or
more
|
|
|
263,145
|
|
|
13.36
|
|
|
4.53
|
|
|
236,057
|
|
|
12.47
|
|
|
5.01
|
|
Brokered
certificates of deposits in denominations of $100,000 or
more
|
|
|
1,307,312
|
|
|
66.38
|
|
|
5.09
|
|
|
1,239,885
|
|
|
65.48
|
|
|
5.13
|
|
Other
time deposits
|
|
|
94,115
|
|
|
4.78
|
|
|
4.41
|
|
|
91,887
|
|
|
4.85
|
|
|
4.37
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
deposits
|
|
$
|
1,969,316
|
|
|
100.00
|
%
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,893,382
|
|
|
100.00
|
%
|
|
|
|
Total
deposits at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 were $1.967 billion and $1.993
billion, respectively, representing a decrease of $26.5 million, or 5.33% on
an
annualized basis, during the first three months of 2008. The following table
presents the composition of our deposits by category as of the dates
indicated:
|
|
As of March 31,
|
|
As of December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(In
thousands)
|
|
Interest
bearing deposits:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Now
and money market
|
|
$
|
61,556
|
|
$
|
60,893
|
|
Savings
|
|
|
129,997
|
|
|
131,604
|
|
Brokered
certificates of deposits in denominations of
less
than $100,000
|
|
|
98
|
|
|
104
|
|
Brokered
certificates of deposits in denominations of
$100,000
or more
|
|
|
1,279,785
|
|
|
1,336,456
|
|
Time
certificates of deposits in denominations of
$100,000
or more
|
|
|
276,231
|
|
|
251,361
|
|
Other
time deposits
|
|
|
95,556
|
|
|
92,545
|
|
Total
interest bearing deposits
|
|
$
|
1,843,223
|
|
$
|
1,872,963
|
|
Plus:
non interest bearing deposits
|
|
|
123,280
|
|
|
120,083
|
|
Total
deposits
|
|
$
|
1,966,503
|
|
$
|
1,993,046
|
|
In
addition to the deposits we generate locally, we have also accepted brokered
deposits to augment retail deposits and to fund asset growth.
During
the first quarter of 2008, the decrease in brokered deposits resulted mainly
from the call-back of $162.4 million in broker deposits in an effort to improve
our net interest margin. As of March 31, 2008, there were $142.6 million in
callable broker deposits, which included $90.3 million that could be called-back
during the second quarter of 2008, while remaining $52.3 million could be
called-back in July 2008. Assuming that callable broker deposits are called-back
at the projected callable dates, approximately $199,000 and $62,000 in
unamortized commissions would be written-off during those same periods,
respectively. Average interest rate paid on these callable broker deposits
is
5.33%.
The
following table sets forth the amount and maturities of the time deposits of
$100,000 or more as of the dates indicated, including broker deposits and
excluding individual retirement accounts:
|
|
March 31,
2008
|
|
December 31,
2007
|
|
|
|
(In
thousands)
|
|
Three
months or less
|
|
$
|
587,848
|
|
$
|
360,168
|
|
Over
three months through six months
|
|
|
267,122
|
|
|
318,440
|
|
Over
six months through 12 months
(1)
|
|
|
169,711
|
|
|
195,976
|
|
Over
12 months
(2)
|
|
|
531,336
|
|
|
713,233
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
1,556,016
|
|
$
|
1,587,817
|
|
__________________________
|
(1)
|
Includes
$24.0 million in callable broker
deposits.
|
|
(2)
|
Includes
$118.6 million in callable broker
deposits.
|
Other
Sources of Funds
As
previously mentioned, the fierce competition for core deposits on the Island
and
the fact that our broker deposits remained at higher levels made other
short-term borrowings an attractive funding alternative. During the first
quarter of 2008, the average interest rate on a fully taxable equivalent basis
we paid for other borrowings decreased to 5.40%, from 6.57% and 7.00% for the
fourth quarter of 2007 and the quarter ended March 31, 2007, respectively.
Average other borrowings increased to $559.9 million for the first quarter
of
2008, compared to $438.5 million and $393.3 million for the fourth quarter
of
2007 and the quarter ended March 31, 2007, respectively.
Securities
Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase
To
support our asset base, we sell securities subject to obligations to repurchase
to securities dealers and the FHLB. These repurchase transactions generally
have
maturities of one month to less than five years. The following table summarizes
certain information with respect to securities under agreements to repurchase
for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and the year ended December 31,
2007:
|
|
Three Months
Ended
March 31,
|
|
Year
Ended
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
Balance
at period-end
|
|
$
|
565,723
|
|
$
|
496,419
|
|
Average
monthly balance outstanding during the period
|
|
|
514,203
|
|
|
372,935
|
|
Maximum
aggregate balance outstanding at any month-end
|
|
|
583,205
|
|
|
496,419
|
|
Weighted
average interest rate for the quarter
|
|
|
3.87
|
%
|
|
5.04
|
%
|
Weighted
average interest rate for the last month
|
|
|
3.68
|
%
|
|
4.60
|
%
|
FHLB
Advances
Although
deposits and repurchase agreements are the primary source of funds for our
lending and investment activities and for general business purposes, we may
obtain advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of New York as an alternative
source of liquidity. The following table provides a summary of FHLB advances
for
the three months ended March 31, 2008 and the year ended December 31,
2007:
|
|
Three Months
Ended
March 31,
|
|
Year
Ended
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
Balance
at period-end
|
|
$
|
25,440
|
|
$
|
30,454
|
|
Average
monthly balance outstanding during the period
|
|
|
24,676
|
|
|
3,668
|
|
Maximum
aggregate balance outstanding at any month-end
|
|
|
30,449
|
|
|
30,454
|
|
Weighted
average interest rate for the quarter
|
|
|
3.64
|
%
|
|
5.26
|
%
|
Weighted
average interest rate for the last month
|
|
|
2.81
|
%
|
|
4.64
|
%
|
Note
Payable to Statutory Trust
For
more
detail on note payable to statutory trust please refer to the
“Note
12 – Note Payable to Statutory Trust”
to our
condensed consolidated financial statements included herein.
Fair
Value of Assets and Liabilities
On
January 1, 2008, we adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 157,
Fair
Value Measurements
(“SFAS
No. 157”). SFAS No. 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for
measuring fair value, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements.
Also, the SFAS No. 157 emphasizes that fair value is a market-based measurement,
not an entity-specific measurement. Therefore, a fair value measurement should
be determined based on the assumptions that market participants would use in
pricing the asset or liability.
As
a
basis for considering market participant assumptions in fair value measurements,
SFAS No. 157 establishes a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between
market participant assumptions based on the source of the market data obtained.
This hierarchy is comprised of three levels. If the market data is obtained
from
sources independent of the reporting entity, the market data is considered
an
“observable input” and related assets or liabilities will be classified within
Levels 1 and 2 of the hierarchy. When the reporting entity’s own assumptions are
used as market participant assumptions, the market data is considered an
“unobservable input” and related assets or liabilities are
classified
within Level 3 of the hierarchy. A brief description of possible inputs under
each level of the hierarchy is further discussed below.
Level
1.
Level 1
inputs utilize unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets
or liabilities we have the ability to access.
Level
2.
Level 2
inputs are those other than unadjusted quoted prices included in Level 1 that
are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These
inputs may include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active
markets, as well as inputs that are observable for the asset or liability,
other
than unadjusted quoted prices, such as: interest rates; foreign exchange rates;
and yield curves that are observable at commonly quoted intervals.
Level
3.
Level 3
inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, which are typically
based on an entity’s own assumptions, as there is little, if any, related market
activity.
Where
the
fair value measurement is based on inputs from different levels, the level
within which the entire fair value measurement falls will be based on the lowest
most significant level used to determine the fair value measurement in its
entirety. Our assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair
value measurement in its entirety requires judgment and considers factors
specific to the asset or liability being valued.
The
fair
value of financial assets requiring to be presented at their fair market value
is measured on a recurring basis. The fair value of non-financial assets or
financial assets requiring to be presented at the lower of cost or fair market
value is measured on a non-recurring basis.
As
of
March 31, 2008, we had $795.2 million and $2.0 million in assets and liabilities
measured on a recurring basis, respectively. Out of the $795.2 million in assets
measured on a recurring basis, $714.9 million was Level 2 assets, while
remaining assets were classified within Level 1 of the hierarchy. All
liabilities measured on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2008 were classified
within Level 2 of the hierarchy. As of the same date, we had $16.6 million
in
assets measured on a non-recurring basis, of which $11.9 million and $4.7
million were Level 2 and Level 3 assets, respectively. The unobservable inputs
used to determine the fair value of Level 3 assets were not considered
material.
Assets
measured on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2008 included $793.2 million
in
securities available for sale, of which $712.2 million, comprised of
mortgage-backed securities, was Level 2 assets, while remaining securities
available for sale were classified within Level 1 of the hierarchy. On a monthly
basis, we obtained quoted prices from two nationally recognized brokers (the
“NRB”) to determine the fair value of securities available for sale. Every
month, we compare the valuation received from one NRB to valuation received
from
the other NRB, and consistently evaluate any difference in market price equal
or
greater than 2.0%.
Significant
inputs considered to determine the fair value of securities available for sale
include the market yield curve, credit rating of issuer and collateral. A change
in the slope or an increase in the market yield curve, or deterioration of
the
issuer’s credit rating or collateral, can significantly reduce the fair market
value of securities available for sale. Also, a change in the slope or a
decrease in the market yield curve, or an upgrade of the issuer’s credit rating
or collateral, can significantly increase the fair market value of securities
available for sale. Changes in the fair market value of securities available
for
sale are reported as part of total stockholders’ equity in other comprehensive
income. A decrease in the fair market value of securities available for sale,
can reduce our liquidity levels, adversely impacting our borrowing capacity
and
reducing our total capital. On the contrary, an increase in the fair market
value of securities available for sale, can augment our liquidity levels,
positively impacting our borrowing capacity and increasing our total
capital.
For more
information on the fair value of assets and liabilities please refer to
“Note
2 – Recent Accounting Pronouncements”
and
“Note
16 – Fair Value”
to our
condensed consolidated financial statements included herein.
Capital
Resources and Capital Adequacy Requirements
We
are
subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by federal
banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can trigger
regulatory actions that could have a material adverse effect on our business,
financial condition, results of operations, cash flows and/or future prospects.
Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt
corrective action, we must meet specific capital guidelines that rely on
quantitative measures of our assets, liabilities and certain off-balance-sheet
items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. Our capital amounts
and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators
about components, risk weightings and other factors.
We
monitor compliance with bank regulatory capital requirements, focusing primarily
on the risk-based capital guidelines. Under the risk-based capital method of
capital measurement, the ratio computed is dependent on the amount and
composition of assets recorded on the balance sheet and the amount and
composition of off-balance sheet items, in addition to the level of capital.
Generally, Tier 1 capital includes common stockholders’ equity our Series A
Preferred Stock, our junior subordinated debentures (subject to certain
limitations) less goodwill. Total capital represents Tier 1 plus the allowance
for loan and lease losses (subject to certain limits).
In
the
past three years, our primary sources of capital have been internally generated
operating income through retained earnings.
As of
March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, total stockholders’ equity was $182.2
million and $179.9 million, respectively. In addition, the following items
also
impacted ours stockholders’ equity:
|
·
|
the
exercise of 250,862, 4,000, 50,000 and 357,000 stock options in February
2007, July 2007, January 2008 and March 2008, respectively, for a
total of
$3.2 million; and
|
|
·
|
the
repurchase of 285,368 shares for $2.5 million during the second and
third
quarter of 2007 in connection with a stock repurchase program approved
by
the Board of Directors on May 31, 2007.
|
We
are
not aware of any material trends that could materially affect our capital
resources other than those described in the section entitled “
Risk
Factors,
”
in
our
most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on March 13, 2008.
As
of
March 31, 2008, we and Eurobank both qualified as “well-capitalized”
institutions under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. The
following table presents the regulatory standards for well-capitalized
institutions, compared to our capital ratios for Eurobank as of the dates
specified:
|
|
Actual
|
|
For Minimum Capital
Adequacy Purposes
|
|
To Be Well Capitalized
Under Prompt Corrective
Action Provision
|
|
|
|
Amount
Is
|
|
Ratio Is
|
|
Amount
Must Be
|
|
Ratio
Must Be
|
|
Amount
Must Be
|
|
Ratio
Must Be
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
As
of March 31, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EuroBancshares,
Inc
|
|
$
|
225,547
|
|
|
10.81
|
%
|
$
|
≥ 166,896
|
|
|
≥ 8.00
|
%
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
|
Eurobank.
|
|
|
222,893
|
|
|
10.69
|
|
|
≥
166,877
|
|
|
≥
8.00
|
|
|
≥ 208,597
|
|
|
≥ 10.00
|
%
|
Tier
1 Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EuroBancshares,
Inc
|
|
|
199,458
|
|
|
9.56
|
|
|
≥
83,448
|
|
|
≥
4.00
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
|
Eurobank
|
|
|
196,808
|
|
|
9.43
|
|
|
≥
83,439
|
|
|
≥
4.00
|
|
|
≥
125,158
|
|
|
≥
6.00
|
|
Leverage
(to average assets)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EuroBancshares,
Inc
|
|
|
199,458
|
|
|
7.28
|
|
|
≥
109,533
|
|
|
≥
4.00
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
|
Eurobank
|
|
|
196,808
|
|
|
7.19
|
|
|
≥
109,499
|
|
|
≥
4.00
|
|
|
≥
136,874
|
|
|
≥
5.00
|
|
As
of December 31, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EuroBancshares,
Inc
|
|
$
|
224,873
|
|
|
10.79
|
%
|
$
|
≥
166,720
|
|
|
≥
8.00
|
%
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
|
Eurobank.
|
|
|
224,137
|
|
|
10.76
|
|
|
≥
166,719
|
|
|
≥
8.00
|
|
|
≥
208,399
|
|
|
≥
10.00
|
%
|
Tier
1 Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EuroBancshares,
Inc
|
|
|
198,793
|
|
|
9.54
|
|
|
≥
83,360
|
|
|
≥
4.00
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
|
Eurobank
|
|
|
198,057
|
|
|
9.50
|
|
|
≥
83,360
|
|
|
≥
4.00
|
|
|
≥
125,039
|
|
|
≥
6.00
|
|
Leverage
(to average assets)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EuroBancshares,
Inc
|
|
|
198,793
|
|
|
7.55
|
|
|
≥
105,308
|
|
|
≥
4.00
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
|
Eurobank
|
|
|
198,057
|
|
|
7.52
|
|
|
≥
105,282
|
|
|
≥
4.00
|
|
|
≥
131,603
|
|
|
≥
5.00
|
|
Liquidity
Management
Maintenance
of adequate core liquidity requires that sufficient resources be available
at
all times to meet our cash flow requirements. Liquidity in a banking institution
is required primarily to provide for deposit withdrawals and the credit needs
of
customers and to take advantage of investment opportunities as they arise.
Liquidity management involves our ability to convert assets into cash or cash
equivalents without incurring significant loss, and to raise cash or maintain
funds without incurring excessive additional cost. For this purpose, the bank
chose to maintain a minimum target liquidity referred as “Core Basis Surplus”
and defined as the portion of the bank’s funds maintained in short term
investments and other marketable assets, less the liabilities’ portions secured
by any of these assets to cover a portion of time deposits maturing in 30 days
and a portion of the non-maturity deposits, expressed as a percentage of total
assets. This Core Basis Surplus number generally should be positive, but it
may
vary as our Asset and Liability Committee decides to maintain relatively large
or small liquidity coverage, depending on its estimates of the general business
climate, its expectations regarding the future course of interest rates in
the
near term, and the bank's current financial position. Two additional factors
that will impact the magnitude of the Core Basic Surplus target are: 1) the
available borrowing capacity at the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB), as
represented by qualifying loans on the balance sheet, and 2) unused brokered
time deposits’ capacity relative to the bank’s related policy limit on
acceptable levels of these deposits. For this reason, current FHLB advances
and
broker time deposits availability are part of the bank's liquidity presentation.
Our liquid assets at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 totaled approximately
$234.9 million and $239.8 million, respectively. Our Core Basis Surplus
liquidity level was 5.1% and 5.7% as of the same periods, respectively. The
decrease in our Core Basic Surplus liquidity level indicated above was mainly
attributable to the combined effect of a reduction in interest bearing deposits
and the growth in our total assets, primarily in our investment portfolio.
As
mentioned above, in addition to the normal influx of liquidity from core deposit
growth, together with repayments and maturities of loans and investments, we
utilize FHLB advances and broker and out-of-market certificates of deposit
to
meet our liquidity needs. Other funding alternatives are borrowing lines with
brokers and the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, and unsecured lines of credit
with correspondent banks.
Advances
from the FHLB are typically secured by qualified residential and commercial
mortgage loans, and investment securities. Advances are made pursuant to several
different programs. Each credit program has its own interest rate and range
of
maturities. Depending on the program, limitations on the amount of advances
are
based either on a fixed percentage of an institution’s net worth or on the
FHLB’s assessment of the institution’s creditworthiness. As of March 31, 2008,
we had FHLB borrowing capacity of $82.2 million, including FHLB advances and
securities sold under agreements to repurchase. Also, as of the same date,
we
had $385.0 million in pre-approved repurchase agreements with major brokers
and
banks, subject to acceptable unpledged marketable securities available for
sale.
In addition, Eurobank is able to borrow up to $10.0 million from the Federal
Reserve Bank using securities currently pledged as collateral. Eurobank also
maintains pre-approved overnight borrowing lines with correspondent banks,
which
provided additional short-term borrowing capacity of $10.0 million at March
31,
2008
.
In
order
to participate in the broker time deposits market, we must be categorized as
“well-capitalized” under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action
unless we obtain a waiver from the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
Restrictions on our ability to participate in this market could place
limitations on our growth strategy or could result in our participation in
other
more expensive funding sources. In case of restrictions, our expansion
strategies would have to be reviewed to reflect the possible limitation to
funding sources and changes in cost structures. As of March 31, 2008, we and
Eurobank both qualified as “well-capitalized” institutions under the regulatory
framework for prompt corrective action.
Our
minimum target Core Basis Surplus liquidity ratio established in our
Asset/Liability Management Policy is 2.0%. Our liquidity demands are not
seasonal and all trends have been stable over the last three years. We are
not
aware of any trends or demands, commitments, events or uncertainties that will
result in or that are reasonably likely to materially impair our liquidity.
Generally, financial institutions determine their target liquidity ratios
internally, based on the composition of their liquidity assets and their ability
to participate in different funding markets that can provide the required
liquidity. In addition, the local market has unique characteristics, which
make
it very difficult to compare our liquidity needs and sources to the liquidity
needs and sources of our peers in the rest of the nation. After careful analysis
of the diversity of liquidity sources available to us, our asset quality and
the
historic stability of our core deposits, we have determined that our target
liquidity ratio is adequate.
Our
net
cash inflows from operating activities for the first quarter of 2008 was $18.5
million, compared to $34.0 million from operating activities in 2007. The net
operating cash inflows during the first quarter of 2008 resulted primarily
from
the
combined effect of: (
i)
proceeds from sale of loans held for sale; (ii) an increase in accrued interest
receivable; and (iii) a net decrease in other assets
.
The net
operating cash inflows during fiscal 2007 resulted primarily from
the net
effect of: (i) proceeds from sale of loans held for sale; (ii) an increase
in
accrued interest receivable; (iii) an increase in accrued interest payable,
accrued expenses and other liabilities; and (iv) a net increase in other
assets
.
Our
net
cash outflows from investing activities for the first quarter of 2008 was $57.4
million, compared to $281.7 million from investing activities in 2007. The
net
investing cash outflows experienced during the first quarter of 2008 and the
year 2007 were primarily used for the growth in our investment and loan
portfolios.
Our
net
cash inflows from financing activities for the first quarter of 2008 was $39.6
million, compared to $238.1 million from financing activities in 2007.
The
net
financing cash inflows experienced during the first quarter of 2008 and the
year
2007 were primarily provided by an increase in securities sold under agreement
to repurchase and other borrowings.
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risks
Interest
rate risk is the most significant market risk affecting us. Other types of
market risk, such as foreign currency risk and commodity price risk, do not
arise in the normal course of our business activities. Interest rate risk can
be
defined as the exposure to a movement in interest rates that could have an
adverse effect on our net interest income or the market value of our financial
instruments. The ongoing monitoring and management of this risk is an important
component of our asset and liability management process, which is governed
by
policies established by Eurobank’s Board of Directors and carried out by
Eurobank’s Asset/Liability Management Committee. The Asset/Liability Management
Committee’s objectives are to manage our exposure to interest rate risk over
both the one year planning cycle and the longer term strategic horizon and,
at
the same time, to provide a stable and steadily increasing flow of net interest
income. Interest rate risk management activities include establishing guidelines
for tenor and repricing characteristics of new business flow, the maturity
ladder of wholesale funding, investment security purchase and sale strategies
and mortgage loan sales, as well as derivative financial instruments. Eurobank
may enter into interest rate swap agreements, in which it exchanges the periodic
payments, based on a notional amount and agreed-upon fixed and variable interest
rates. Also, Eurobank may use contracts to transform the interest rate
characteristics of specifically identified assets or liabilities to which the
contract is tied. At March 31, 2008, the Bank had interest rate swap agreements
which converted $22.8 million of fixed rate time deposits to variable rate
time
deposits of which $10.2 million will mature between 2010 and 2013 and $12.6
million will mature in 2018 but with semi-annual call options which match call
options on the swaps. In addition, as of March 31, 2008, Eurobank had $2.0
million related to an option and equity-based return derivative, which was
purchased in January 2007 to fix the interest rate expense on a $25.0 million
certificate of deposit. For more detail on derivative financial instruments
please refer to
“Note
11 – Derivative Financial Instruments”
to our
condensed consolidated financial statements included herein.
Our
primary measurement of interest rate risk is earnings at risk, which is
determined through computerized simulation modeling. The primary simulation
model assumes a static balance sheet, using the balances, rates, maturities
and
repricing characteristics of all of the bank’s existing assets and liabilities,
including off-balance sheet financial instruments. Net interest income is
computed by the model assuming market rates remaining unchanged and compares
those results to other interest rate scenarios with changes in the magnitude,
timing and relationship between various interest rates. At March 31, 2008,
we
modeled rising ramp and declining interest rate simulations in 100 basis point
increments over two years. The impact of embedded options in such products
as
callable and mortgage-backed securities, real estate mortgage loans and callable
borrowings were considered. Changes in net interest income in the rising and
declining rate scenarios are then measured against the net interest income
in
the rates unchanged scenario. The Asset/Liability Management Committee utilizes
the results of the model to quantify the estimated exposure of net interest
income to sustained interest rate changes
and to
understand the level of risk/volatility given a range of reasonable and
plausible interest rate scenarios. In this context, the core interest rate
risk
analysis examines the balance sheet under rates up/down scenarios that are
neither too modest nor too extreme. All rate changes are “ramped” over a 12
month horizon based upon a parallel yield curve shift and maintained at those
levels over the remainder of the simulation horizon. Using this approach, we
are
able to obtain results that illustrate the effect that both a gradual change
of
rates (year 1) and a rate shock (year 2 and beyond) has on margin
expectations
.
In
the
March 31, 2008 simulation, our model indicated no material exposure in the
level
of net interest income to gradual rising rates “ramped” for the first 12-month
period, and no exposure in the level of net interest income to a rate shock
of
rising rates for the second 12-month period. This is caused by the effect of
the
volume of our commercial and industrial loans variable rate portfolio and the
maturity distribution of the repurchase agreements and broker deposits, our
primary funding source, from 30 days to approximately 2 years. The hypothetical
rate scenarios consider a change of 100 and 200 basis points during two years.
The decreasing rate scenarios have a floor of 200 basis points. At March 31,
2008, the net interest income at risk for year one in the 100 basis point
falling rate scenario was calculated at $1.1 million, or 1.55% lesser than
the
net interest income in the rates unchanged scenario, and $2.8 million, or 3.89%
lesser than the net interest income in the rates unchanged scenario at the
March
31, 2008 simulation with a 200 basis point decrease. The net interest income
at
risk for year two in the 100 basis point falling rate scenario was calculated
at
$3.9 million, or 5.45% higher than the net interest income in the rates
unchanged scenario, and $142,000, or 0.20% lesser than the net interest income
in the rates unchanged scenario at the March 31, 2008 simulation with a 200
basis point decrease. At March 31, 2008, the net interest income at risk for
year one in the 100 basis point rising rate scenario was calculated to be
$643,000, or 0.91% higher than the net interest income in the rates unchanged
scenario, and $981,000, or 1.38% higher than the net interest income in the
rate
unchanged scenario at the March 31, 2008 simulation with a 200 basis point
increase. The net interest income at risk for year two in the 100 basis point
rising rate scenario was calculated at $4.0 million, or 5.71% higher than the
net interest income in the rates unchanged scenario, and $1.0 million, or 1.45%
higher than the net interest income in the rates unchanged scenario at the
March
31, 2008 simulation with a 200 basis point increase. These exposures are well
within our policy guidelines of 15.0% and 25.0% for 100 and 200 basis points
changes in rate scenarios, respectively. Computation of prospective effects
of
hypothetical interest rate changes are based on numerous assumptions, including
relative levels of market interest rates, loan and security prepayments, deposit
run-offs and pricing and reinvestment strategies and should not be relied upon
as indicative of actual results. Further, the computations do not contemplate
any actions we may take in response to changes in interest rates. We cannot
assure you that our actual net interest income would increase or decrease by
the
amounts computed by the simulations.
The
following table indicates the estimated impact on net interest income under
various interest rate scenarios as of March 31, 2008:
|
|
Change in Future
Net Interest Income Gradual
Raising Rate Scenario – Year 1
|
|
|
|
At March 31, 2008
|
|
Change in Interest Rates
|
|
Dollar Change
|
|
Percentage Change
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
+200
basis points over year 1
|
|
$
|
981
|
|
|
1.38
|
%
|
+100
basis points over year 1
|
|
|
643
|
|
|
0.91
|
|
-
100 basis points over year 1
|
|
|
(1,100
|
)
|
|
(1.55
|
)
|
-
200 basis points over year 1
|
|
|
(2,760
|
)
|
|
(3.89
|
)
|
|
|
Change in Future
Net Interest Income Rate
Shock Scenario – Year 2
|
|
|
|
At March 31, 2008
|
|
Change
in Interest Rates
|
|
Dollar Change
|
|
Percentage Change
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
+200
basis points over year 2
|
|
$
|
1,028
|
|
|
1.45
|
%
|
+100
basis points over year 2
|
|
|
4,050
|
|
|
5.71
|
|
-
100 basis points over year 2
|
|
|
3,866
|
|
|
5.45
|
|
-
200 basis points over year 2
|
|
|
(142
|
)
|
|
(0.20
|
)
|
We
also
monitor core funding utilization in each interest rate scenario as well as
market value of equity. These measures are used to evaluate long-term interest
rate risk beyond the two-year planning horizon.
Aggregate
Contractual Obligations
The
following table represents our on and off-balance sheet aggregate contractual
obligations, other than deposit liabilities, to make future payments to third
parties as of the date specified:
|
|
As of March 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
Less than
One Year
|
|
One Year to
Three Years
|
|
Over Three Years
to Five Years
|
|
Over Five Years
|
|
|
|
(In
thousands)
|
|
FHLB
advances
|
|
$
|
25,000
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
$
|
440
|
|
Notes
payable to statutory trusts
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
20,619
|
|
Operating
leases
|
|
|
1,760
|
|
|
3,176
|
|
|
2,804
|
|
|
15,819
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
26,760
|
|
$
|
3,176
|
|
$
|
2,804
|
|
$
|
36,878
|
|
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
During
the ordinary course of business, we provide various forms of credit lines to
meet the financing needs of our customers. These commitments, which have a
term
of less than one year, represent a credit risk and are not represented in any
form on our balance sheets.
As
of
March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, we had commitments to extend credit of
$279.5 million and $265.3 million, respectively. These commitments included
standby letters of credit of $14.9 million and $13.6 million, for March 31,
2008
and December 31, 2007, respectively, and commercial letters of credit of
$681,000 and $1.5 million for those same periods, respectively.
The
effect on our revenues, expenses, cash flows and liquidity of the unused
portions of these commitments cannot reasonably be predicted because there
is no
guarantee that the lines of credit will be used.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
For
more
detail on recent accounting pronouncements please refer to
“Note
2 – Recent Accounting Pronouncements”
to our
condensed consolidated financial statements included herein.
ITEM
3.
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
The
information contained in the section captioned “Management’s Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” as set forth in Part
I, Item 2 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q is incorporated herein by
reference.
ITEM
4.
Controls
and Procedures
As
of the
end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter
ended March 31, 2008, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and
with the participation of our management, including our chief executive officer
and chief financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation
of
our “disclosure controls and procedures,” as such term is defined in Rule
13a-15(f) under the Securities Exchanges Act of 1934, as amended.
Based
on
this evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer
concluded that, as of the end of the fiscal quarter covered by this report,
such
disclosure controls and procedures were reasonably designed to ensure that
information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit
under the Exchange Act is: (a) recorded, processed, summarized and reported
within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities
and
Exchange Commission; and (b) accumulated and communicated to our management,
including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as
appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required
disclosure.
In
designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, our management
recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and
operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control
objectives and in reaching a reasonable level of assurance our management
necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit
relationship of possible controls and procedures.
There
were no significant changes in our internal controls over financial reporting
during the quarter ended March 31, 2008 that materially affected, or were
reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial
reporting.
PART
II -
OTHER
INFORMATION
ITEM
1.
Legal
Proceedings
From
time
to time, we and our subsidiaries are engaged in legal proceedings in the
ordinary course of business, none of which are cu
r
rently
considered to have a material impact on our financial position or results of
operation.
ITEM
1A. Risk Factors
None.
ITEM
2.
Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.
ITEM
3.
Defaults
Upon Senior Securities
None.
ITEM
4.
Submission
of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
None.
ITEM
5.
Other
Information
Not
applicable.
ITEM
6.
Exhibits
Exhibit Number
|
|
Description
of Exhibit
|
31.1
|
|
Rule
13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer.
|
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Rule
13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer.
|
|
|
|
32.1
|
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as
adopted
pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
|
|
|
|
32.2
|
|
Certification
of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as
adopted
pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
|
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly
authorized.
|
EUROBANCSHARES,
INC.
|
|
|
Date:
May 12, 2008
|
By:
|
/s/
Rafael Arrillaga Torréns, Jr.
|
|
|
Rafael
Arrillaga Torréns, Jr.
|
|
|
Chairman
of the Board, President and Chief
|
|
|
Executive
Officer
|
|
|
|
Date:
May 12, 2008
|
By:
|
/s/
Yadira R. Mercado
|
|
|
Yadira
R. Mercado
|
|
|
Chief
Financial Officer
|
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