TIDMSVML

RNS Number : 1826U

Sovereign Metals Limited

29 July 2022

SOVEREIGN METALS LIMITED

NEWS RELEASE I 29 JULY 2022

JUNE 2022 QUARTERLY REPORT

Sovereign Metals Limited (Company or Sovereign) (ASX:SVM & AIM:SVML) is pleased to provide its quarterly report for the period ended 30 June 2022.

HIGHLIGHTS

Expanded Scoping Study results confirm Kasiya as an industry-leading major source of critical raw materials

-- The Expanded Scoping Study (ESS) confirmed Kasiya as one of the world's largest and lowest cost producers of natural rutile and natural graphite with a carbon-footprint substantially lower than current alternatives

   --        The ESS demonstrated outstanding results including: 

o a two-stage development (stage 2 self-funded) with full production at 24Mtpa operation producing 265kt rutile and 170kt graphite per annum with a 25 year mine life

   o   exceptional economics including a post-tax NPV(8) of US$1,537m and post-tax IRR of 36% 

o a large-scale operation with a low-cost profile resulting from the deposits near surface nature, grade, conventional processing and excellent existing infrastructure

o conservative assumptions applied with long-term prices used discounted against current spot prices

-- Natural rutile market is in structural deficit with current global supply estimated to decline 45% in the next three years with graphite demand set to soar as electric vehicle production is forecast to increase 12-fold by 2040

-- Highly strategic project and a potential major source of raw materials deemed critical to the decarbonisation of the global economy

MRE upgrade confirmed Kasiya as the largest rutile deposit ever discovered

-- 1.8 Billion tonnes @ 1.01% rutile and 1.32% graphite (Indicated + Inferred) equating to 18 million tonnes contained rutile and 23 million tonnes contained graphite

-- The updated Mineral Resource Estimate (MRE) confirmed Kasiya as the world's largest rutile deposit and one of the largest flake graphite deposits globally

Offtake MoU and Market Alliance with major Japanese trader

-- MoU (non-binding) signed with Mitsui & Co Ltd (Mitsui), one of the largest global trading and investment companies in Japan

-- The MoU establishes a marketing alliance and offtake for 30,000 tonnes of natural rutile per annum. The alliance will allow Sovereign to leverage off Mitsui's extensive network and their market-leading understanding of the titanium industry and global logistics

Institutional Placement for A$15m

-- In May 2022, Sovereign completed a Placement raising A$15m at an issue price of A$0.67 from UK, European and North American institutional investors

-- The Placement was corner-stoned by Thematica Future Mobility UCITS Fund, a European green energy fund which offers exposure to companies to benefit from the transition to clean and sustainable energy solutions

PFS commenced with drilling underway and key consultants appointed

-- Pre-Feasibility Study (PFS) for Kasiya commenced with globally recognised consultants appointed.

-- 12,000m drilling program commenced across Kasiya to upgrade higher-grade Mineral Resource areas to underpin conversion to Reserves as part of the PFS

Rutile market remains strong and robust

-- Demand for high-grade titanium dioxide feedstocks continued to remain strong, and along with supply shortages leading to continued rutile price appreciation, with contract prices of +US$1,500/t(1) recorded in the quarter and spot price currently +US$2,200/t(2)

ENQUIRIES

 
 Dr Julian Stephens (Perth)   Sam Cordin (Perth)   Sapan Ghai (London) 
  Managing Director            +61(8) 9322 6322     +44 207 478 3900 
  +61(8) 9322 6322 
 
 
            Nominated Adviser on AIM 
            RFC Ambrian 
 Bhavesh Patel / Andrew Thomson         +44 20 3440 6800 
 
            Joint Brokers 
            Berenberg                   +44 20 3207 7800 
 Matthew Armitt 
 Jennifer Lee 
 
 Optiva Securities                      +44 20 3137 1902 
 Daniel Ingram 
 Mariela Jaho 
 Christian Dennis 
 

Sources:

1. Iluka Resources Limited - Quarterly Review to 30 June 2022 (released 20 July 2022)

2. Ruidow.com TiO(2) >95%, P<0.03%, S<0.03 CIF: China

EXPANDED SCOPING STUDY

In June 2022, the Company announced the Expanded Scoping Study that confirmed Kasiya will be one of the world's largest and lowest cost producers of natural rutile and natural graphite with a carbon-footprint substantially lower than current alternatives while significantly contributing to the social and economic development of Malawi.

HIGHLIGHTS

-- Significant increase in NPV and EBITDA from the 2021 Initial Scoping Study with lower operating costs for a relatively small increase in Capex to first production

 
   US$1,537M             36%         US$12,038M 
================    =============    =========== 
After Tax NPV(8)    After Tax IRR    LOM Revenue 
                    -------------    ----------- 
     ( 79%)          (No change)       ( 92%) 
                    -------------    ----------- 
 
 
 
     US$323M                US$320/t                    US$372M 
==================    =====================    ========================= 
Ave. Annual EBITDA       Operating Cost        Capex to 1(st) Production 
                       per tonne of product 
                      ---------------------    ------------------------- 
     ( 101%)                 ( 10%)                     ( 12%) 
                      ---------------------    ------------------------- 
 

-- Potential to become a major producer in both the natural rutile and graphite markets with steady state production of 265,000 tonnes of rutile and 170,000 tonnes of graphite over a 25-year mine life

-- Low capital costs to first production due to exceptional existing infrastructure offering significant cost reductions and providing optionality and scalability

-- Low operating cost and high margins due to deposit size, zero strip ratio with soft, friable high-grade mineralisation from surface, amenability to hydro-mining, conventional processing, enviable deposit location and low transport costs

-- Extremely favourable market fundamentals as rutile (titanium) and natural graphite deemed critical raw materials for the US and EU based on economic importance and supply risk

-- Natural rutile market in structural deficit with current global supply estimated to decline 45% in the next three years with graphite demand set to soar as electric vehicle production is forecast to increase 12-fold by 2040

   --      Natural ESG benefits for Kasiya: 

o Substantially reduced CO(2) emissions for both rutile and graphite compared to current alternatives, including substantial Scope 3 emissions reductions for pigment production from rutile compared to alternative feedstocks

o Significant social and economic benefits for Malawi including job creation, fiscal returns, training and continued community social initiatives

-- Study based on conservative commodity price estimates. Long-term rutile price (real) of US$1,254/t versus current spot price of +US$2,200/t(1) and long-term natural graphite basket price (real) of US$1,085/t versus current equivalent spot price of US$1,223/t(2)

The Study envisages a 25-year mine life during which time both rutile and graphite are produced during two stages:

Stage 1 Years 0-5: 12Mt of ore processed per annum to produce approximately 145,000 tonne of natural rutile and 85,000 tonnes of flake graphite per annum

Stage 2 Years 6-25: Additional 12Mt capacity for total 24Mt of ore processed per annum to produce approximately 265,000 tonnes of natural rutile and 170,000 tonnes of flake graphite per annum. Stage 2 will be funded from cashflows from Stage 1.

 
 Table 1: Key Scoping Study Outcomes 
     Outcome                                                                         Unit        Kasiya Rutile Project 
     NPV(8) (real post-tax)                                                      US$                           $1,537M 
====================================================================   =======================  ====================== 
     NPV(10) (real post-tax)                                                     US$                           $1,185M 
====================================================================   =======================  ====================== 
     IRR (post-tax)                                                               %                                36% 
====================================================================   =======================  ====================== 
 
     Capital Costs to First Production - Stage 1                                 US$                             $372M 
====================================================================   =======================  ====================== 
     Expansion Capex - Stage 2 (funded from project cashflows)                   US$                             $311M 
====================================================================   =======================  ====================== 
     Operating Costs                                                         US$/t mined                         $5.86 
====================================================================   =======================  ====================== 
     Operating Costs                                                        US$/t product                         $320 
====================================================================   =======================  ====================== 
     Revenue to Cost Ratio                                                        X                                3.0 
====================================================================   =======================  ====================== 
     NPV(8) / Capital Costs to First Production                                   X                                4.1 
====================================================================   =======================  ====================== 
 
     Throughput (LOM)                                                            Mtpa                             21.6 
====================================================================   =======================  ====================== 
     Life of Mine                                                               years                               25 
====================================================================   =======================  ====================== 
     Annual Production - rutile                                                  ktpa                              242 
====================================================================   =======================  ====================== 
     Annual Production - graphite                                                ktpa                              155 
====================================================================   =======================  ====================== 
 
     Total Revenue (LOM)                                                         US$                          $12,038M 
====================================================================   =======================  ====================== 
     Annual Revenue (Average LOM)                                                US$                             $482M 
====================================================================   =======================  ====================== 
     Annual EBITDA (Average LOM)                                               US$/year                          $323M 
====================================================================   =======================  ====================== 
     Payback - from start of production                                             years                    2.6 years 
====================================================================  =======  ===============  ====================== 
     Payback - from start of construction                                           years                    3.7 years 
====================================================================  =======  ===============  ====================== 
 
     Government Royalties (LOM)                                                      US$                         $601M 
=============================================================================  ===============  ====================== 
     Corporate Taxes (LOM)                                                           US$                       $2,138M 
=============================================================================  ===============  ====================== 
 
 

ESS OVERVIEW

Sovereign is aiming to develop an environmentally and socially sustainable operation to be the largest supplier of highly sought-after natural rutile to global markets and an important low-cost natural graphite supplier.

The proposed large-scale operation will process soft, friable mineralisation from surface. The operation will primarily employ conventional hydro-mining to produce a slurry that is pumped to a Wet Concentration Plant (WCP) where the material is sized. A Heavy Mineral Concentrate (HMC) is produced via processing the sand fraction through a series of gravity spirals. The HMC is transferred to the dry Mineral Separation Plant (MSP) where premium quality rutile is produced via electrostatic and magnetic separation.

Graphite rich concentrate is collected from the gravity spirals and processed in a separate graphite flotation plant, producing a high purity and high value coarse-flake graphite product.

The Project has excellent surrounding infrastructure including bitumen roads, a high-quality rail line connecting to the deep-water of Nacala on the Indian Ocean and hydro-sourced grid power. At full production, rutile and graphite products will be railed directly from a purpose-built rail dry port at the mine site eastward via the Nacala Logistics Corridor (NLC) to the deep-water port of Nacala or southward via the Sena Rail Line to the deep-water port of Beira.

LOW CARBON ADVANTAGE FOR TWO CRITICAL RAW MATERIALS

Natural Rutile - critical to lowering the Titanium industry's carbon footprint

Like many other industries globally, the titanium dioxide pigment industry is targeting reduced carbon emissions, reduced energy consumption and a move toward renewable energy and waste minimisation. A shift towards a greater percentage of natural rutile feedstock offers the titanium pigment industry a simple and short lead-time opportunity to significantly lower its carbon intensity and total environmental impact.

Sovereign's natural rutile product is expected to have substantially lower Global Warming Potential (GWP) (Scope 1, 2 and 3 scope emissions) when compared to other titanium feedstock alternatives produced by upgrading ilmenite (i.e., synthetic rutile and titania slag). Using natural rutile from Kasiya as titanium feedstock for the chloride pigment process would significantly reduce Scope 1, 2 and 3 greenhouse gas emissions.

Titanium feedstock is a key component of various industrial and consumer products. Therefore, utilising natural rutile such as from Kasiya as direct use titanium feedstock could hold the solution to developing low-carbon footprint products including low carbon paints.

Natural Graphite - a significant component in lithium-ion batteries for electric vehicles

The lithium-ion battery sector is the main emerging market for flake graphite. Greater capacity batteries, such as those required for electric vehicles, are expected to drive significant demand for graphite over the coming years. It is forecast the battery sector will drive the largest demand for graphite by 2028, with graphite making up to 50% of the composition of a lithium-ion battery.

Currently, China is the world's largest supplier of natural flake graphite. In 2020, leading data provider and market intelligence publisher Benchmark Mineral Intelligence reported that China produced 86% of all lithium-ion battery anodes from natural and synthetic graphite and 100% of all the world's natural graphite anodes.

Sovereign's natural flake graphite concentrate has significantly lower greenhouse gas emissions than the Chinese produced natural flake graphite concentrate from the Heilongjiang Province. Each tonne of Sovereign's natural graphite is estimated to have a GWP of 0.2 tonnes CO(2) e - 5x lower than producing natural flake graphite concentrate in the Heilongjiang Province, China and 103x lower than production of synthetic graphite.

The significantly lower GWP for Kasiya graphite is due to the fact that it is hosted in soft, friable saprolite material which will be mined via hydro methods (high pressure water monitors) powered by renewable energy sources - hydro power from the Malawi grid and on-site solar power. This is opposed to the production in Heilongjiang Province, China where hard-rock ore requires drilling, blasting, excavation, trucking, crushing, and grinding - overall high CO2e activities.

LOW-COST OPERATION

Kasiya's low operating costs are achieved through deposit size and grade, zero strip ratio, location and excellent existing operational infrastructure. Central Malawi boasts hydropower and an extensive sealed road network. The Kasiya Rutile Project is strategically located in close proximity to the capital city of Lilongwe, providing access to a skilled workforce and industrial services.

The existing quality logistics routes to the Indian Ocean deep-water ports of Nacala and Beira for the export of products to global markets provides significant capital cost savings for Kasiya compared to many other undeveloped minerals projects.

The soft, friable and high-grade mineralisation occurring from surface results in no waste stripping requirement and the amenability to hydro-mining means the mining cost component is kept relatively low.

One of the highest Revenue: Cost of Sales Ratios in the Mineral Sands Industry

The revenue-to-cash cost ratio of 3.0x positions Kasiya in the first quartile compared to other undeveloped mineral sands operations. The production of high value natural rutile and graphite provides strong margins with a cash margin of over 67% for the life of the operation.

The Study has applied conservative pricing assumptions for both products which still results in a strong position on the revenue to cost ratio. This supports the robustness of the Kasiya operation and its strong profitability during different pricing environments and the revenue stability of two different products with different demand drivers.

Lowest Cost Flake Graphite Project in the World

Benchmarking the co-product production cost of graphite from Kasiya based on the Study results against peer flake graphite projects positions Kasiya as the lowest operating cost graphite project in the world. Kasiya has an average life-of-mine FOB (Nacala) operating cost of US$320 per tonne of product (rutile plus graphite). On an incremental cost basis reflecting graphite production as a co-product to primary rutile production, the operating cost is US$140 per tonne of graphite produced (FOB Nacala).

KASIYA - THE LARGEST RUTILE DEPOSIT IN THE WORLD

In April, the Company announced its updated MRE for Kasiya which confirmed it as a Tier 1 natural rutile deposit and a potential major source of low CO(2) footprint critical minerals natural rutile and graphite.

The updated MRE now places Kasiya as the largest rutile deposit in the world with more than double the contained rutile as its nearest rutile peer, Sierra Rutile. Additionally, the graphite by-product MRE at Kasiya places it as one of the largest flake graphite deposits in the world.

 
 Table 2: Kasiya Mineral Resource Estimate at 0.7% Rutile Cut-off 
  Mineral Resource Category     Material Tonnes (millions)    Rutile    Rutile Tonnes (millions)    Total Contained Graphite (TGC)    TGC Tonnes (millions)    RutEq. 
                                                                                                                                                               Grade* 
                                                                (%)                                               (%)                                            (%) 
          Indicated                        662                1.05%               6.9                           1.43%                         9.5              1.76% 
============================  ============================  ========  ==========================  ================================  =======================  ======== 
          Inferred                        1,113               0.99%              11.0                           1.26%                         14.0             1.61% 
============================  ============================  ========  ==========================  ================================  =======================  ======== 
            Total                         1,775               1.01%              18.0                           1.32%                         23.4             1.67% 
============================  ============================  ========  ==========================  ================================  =======================  ======== 
 

* RutEq. Formula: Rutile Grade x Recovery (98%) x Rutile Price (US$1,308/t) + Graphite Grade x Recovery (62%) x Graphite Price (US$1,085/t) / Rutile Price (US$1,308/t). All assumptions are taken from this Study ** Any minor summation inconsistencies are due to rounding

The MRE has broad zones of very high-grade rutile which occurs contiguously across a very large area of over 180km(2) . Rutile mineralisation lies in laterally extensive, near surface, flat "blanket" style bodies in areas where the weathering profile is preserved and not significantly eroded.

Overall, the new MRE shows a number of new large, but generally discrete high grade rutile zones, particularly in the southern parts and eastern parts of the resource area. The discovery and delineation of these new high grade mineralised zones has been the dominant factor in the tripling of the resource base.

A Total of 662 Mt (37%) of the total MRE reports to the Indicated category @ 1.05% rutile and 1.43% TGC, with a recovered grade of 1.76% RutEq.

The deposit is expansive with high-grade rutile mineralisation commonly grading 1.2% to 2.0% in the top 3-5m from surface. Moderate grade mineralisation generally grading 0.5% to 1.2% rutile commonly extends from 5m to end of hole where it remains open at depths >10m in numerous drill-defined, N to NE-striking zones.

Graphite is generally depleted near surface in the top 3-5m with grades commonly in the 0.1% to 0.5% total graphitic carbon (TGC) range. Graphite grades generally increase with depth to about 8m, then remain constant ranging from 1% to 8% TGC. A number of higher-grade graphite zones at depth have been identified which are generally associated with higher grade rutile at surface. Some of these zones have graphite grades at depth >8m in the 4% to 8% TGC range and represent very significant coarse flake graphite tonnages.

The highlighted cut-off of 0.70% presents 1.8 billion tonnes at a rutile grade of 1.01% with high-grade components providing over 352 Mt at a rutile grade of 1.44% at a 1.20% cut-off (Table 3). The overall recovered rutile equivalent grade for the MRE at the global 0.7% cut-off is 1.67% RutEq. (Table 2).

 
 Table 3: Kasiya Total Indicated + Inferred Mineral Resource Estimate 
  at various rutile cut-offs 
  Cut-off     Resource     Rutile Grade    Contained     Graphite     Contained 
  (rutile)       (Mt)           (%)          Rutile      Grade (%)     Graphite 
                                              (Mt)                       (Mt) 
   0.40%        2,825         0.84%           23.8         1.26%        35.5 
===========  ==========  ===============  ===========  ============  ========== 
   0.50%        2,503         0.89%           22.4         1.30%        32.5 
===========  ==========  ===============  ===========  ============  ========== 
   0.60%        2,155         0.95%           20.4         1.33%        28.6 
===========  ==========  ===============  ===========  ============  ========== 
   0.70%        1,775         1.01%           18.0         1.32%        23.4 
===========  ==========  ===============  ===========  ============  ========== 
   0.80%        1,391         1.09%           15.1         1.24%        17.3 
===========  ==========  ===============  ===========  ============  ========== 
   0.90%        1,024         1.17%           12.0         1.09%        11.2 
===========  ==========  ===============  ===========  ============  ========== 
   1.00%         727          1.26%           9.2          0.92%         6.7 
===========  ==========  ===============  ===========  ============  ========== 
   1.10%         516          1.35%           7.0          0.76%         3.9 
===========  ==========  ===============  ===========  ============  ========== 
   1.20%         352          1.44%           5.1          0.55%         1.9 
===========  ==========  ===============  ===========  ============  ========== 
   1.30%         241          1.53%           3.7          0.46%         1.1 
===========  ==========  ===============  ===========  ============  ========== 
   1.40%         165          1.62%           2.7          0.43%         0.7 
===========  ==========  ===============  ===========  ============  ========== 
 

OFFTAKE AND MARKETING ALLIANCE

In July 2022, Sovereign entered into a non-binding Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Mitsui & Co Ltd (Mitsui), one of the largest global trading and investment companies in Japan. The MoU establishes a marketing alliance and offtake for 30,000 tonnes of natural rutile per annum from the Company's world-class Kasiya project.

This MoU creates a marketing alliance between the two parties to jointly market Sovereign's rutile across Asia and other markets. The alliance will allow Sovereign to leverage off Mitsui's extensive network and their market-leading understanding of the titanium industry and global logistics.

Mitsui has shared samples of rutile product from Kasiya with Asian end-users that have confirmed its premium chemical specifications should be suitable for use in their titanium sponge and pigment processes, as a precursor for high-grade, high-specification titanium metal and pigment production.

COMMENCEMENT OF PFS

Activities for Kasiya's PFS have commenced with globally recognised consultants appointed with the Company hosting a site visit for all major consultants during the quarter. The first key PFS program was initiated with the commencement of a major drilling program across Kasiya.

Drilling

A 10,000m air-core (AC) drilling program was designed to extend Indicated zones at depth to base of saprolite 20 - 25m, from the current 10m average drill depth. Drilling will be on a 200m x 200m grid to target Indicated classification which should convert to Probable Reserves as part of the PFS.

The Company has also commenced a core (push-tube) drilling program across Inferred areas of the MRE. This in-fill program is targeting nearer-surface, high-grade areas for conversion to Indicated and Measured resources.

In parallel to these mechanical drill programs, the Company is continuing extensional and regional hand-auger drilling with multiple drill teams active across the Company's extensive target areas at Kasiya with the aim to expand the overall mineralised footprint and identify further high-grade rutile zones.

The low cost and low impact hand-auger drilling technique has proven to be a very effective exploration tool in the initial delineation of the Kasiya rutile and graphite MRE.

RUTILE MARKET

The rutile market fundamentals are robust with current and forecast pricing remaining very strong.

Major producers Base Resources and Iluka Resources have reported that demand for high grade TiO(2) feedstocks increased further with all rutile end-user sectors continuing to seek more supply than is available as they aim to maximise output.

Supply of high-grade feedstock remains constrained with no new major sources of supply likely to impact the market in the short term. Rutile prices increased again through the quarter with further price gains likely in the September quarter.

The war in Ukraine has caused disruptions throughout the titanium feedstock and titanium finished goods supply chains, with bulk exports of ilmenite for pigment manufacture and rutile used in welding consumables significantly impacted. Ukrainian producers in aggregate comprise the largest source of rutile to the global welding market. The production and export of titanium metal has also been impacted. A continuation of disruption to mining and processing of titanium feedstock and finished goods will further constrain supply into what is already a tight market.

Sources:

Base Resources Limited - Quarterly Activities Report - June 2022

Iluka Resources Limited - Quarterly Review to 30 June 2022

INSTITUTIONAL PLACEMENT

During the quarter, Sovereign completed a placement for A$15 million (gross proceeds) from UK, European and North American institutional investors to subscribe for 22,210,268 new ordinary shares of the Company at an issue price of A$0.67 plus a one-for-two unlisted option with an exercise price of A$0.80 and 12 month expiry.

Thematica Future Mobility UCITS Fund, a Luxembourg-based green energy fund with a strong emphasis on Critical Raw Materials and ESG, was the cornerstone participant in the well-supported Placement which will fund exploration and development activities at Kasiya.

RELATED PARTY PAYMENTS

During the quarter ended 30 June 2022, the Company made payments of $376,000 to related parties and their associates. These payments relate to existing remuneration arrangements (executive salaries, director fees, superannuation and bonuses of $231,000), business development services ($45,000) and provision of serviced office facilities, company secretarial services and administration services ($100,000).

MINING EXPLORATION EXPITURES

During the quarter, the Company made the following payments in relation to mining exploration activities:

 
 Activity                                                  A$'000 
-------------------------------------------------------  -------- 
 Drilling                                                   (103) 
 Assaying and Metallurgical Test-work                       (112) 
 Studies and Reserve/Resource Estimation                    (412) 
 Field Supplies, Equipment, Vehicles                        (199) 
 Tenement Rents and Rates                                     (2) 
 Malawi Operations - Site Office, Personnel and Travel      (507) 
 Total as reported in Appendix 5B                         (1,335) 
-------------------------------------------------------  -------- 
 

There were no mining or production activities and expenses incurred during the quarter ended 30 June 2022.

Competent Person Statement

The information in this announcement that relates to the Mineral Resource Estimate is extracted from the announcement dated 5 April 2022. The announcement is available to view on www.sovereignmetals.com.au . Sovereign confirms that a) it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information included in the announcement; b) all material assumptions included in the announcement continue to apply and have not materially changed; and c) the form and context in which the relevant Competent Persons' findings are presented in this report have not been materially changed from the announcement.

The information in this announcement that relates to Production Targets, Processing, Infrastructure and Capital and Operating Costs, is extracted from the announcement dated 16 June 2022 entitled 'Kasiya Expanded Scoping Study Results'. Sovereign confirms that: a) it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information included in the announcement; b) all material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the Production Target, and related forecast financial information derived from the Production Target included in the Announcement continue to apply and have not materially changed; and c) the form and context in which the relevant Competent Persons' findings are presented in this presentation have not been materially modified from the Announcement.

The information in this announcement that relates to the Metallurgy is extracted from the announcement dated 7 December 2021. The announcement is available to view on www.sovereignmetals.com.au . Sovereign confirms that a) it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information included in the announcement; b) all material assumptions included in the announcement continue to apply and have not materially changed; and c) the form and context in which the relevant Competent Persons' findings are presented in this report have not been materially changed from the announcement.

Forward Looking Statement

This release may include forward-looking statements, which may be identified by words such as "expects", "anticipates", "believes", "projects", "plans", and similar expressions. These forward-looking statements are based on Sovereign's expectations and beliefs concerning future events. Forward looking statements are necessarily subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which are outside the control of Sovereign, which could cause actual results to differ materially from such statements. There can be no assurance that forward-looking statements will prove to be correct. Sovereign makes no undertaking to subsequently update or revise the forward-looking statements made in this release, to reflect the circumstances or events after the date of that release.

To view this announcement in full, including all figures and illustrations, please refer to www.sovereignmetals.com.au .

APPIX 1: SUMMARY OF MINING TENEMENTS

As at 30 June 2022, the Company had an interest in the following tenements:

 
 Licence    Holding Entity    Interest      Type       Licence Renewal     Expiry Term      Licence Area      Status 
                                                            Date             Date(1)          (km(2) ) 
  EL0609          MML           100%     Exploration     25/09/2024        25/09/2028          440.5         Granted 
=========  ================  =========  ============  ================  ================  ===============  =========== 
  EL0582          SSL           100%     Exploration     15/09/2023        15/09/2027          285.0         Granted 
=========  ================  =========  ============  ================  ================  ===============  =========== 
  EL0372          SSL           100%     Exploration         N/A          13/03/2022(2)        729.2         Granted 
=========  ================  =========  ============  ================  ================  ===============  =========== 
  EL0492          SSL           100%     Exploration     29/01/2023        29/01/2025          935.4         Granted 
=========  ================  =========  ============  ================  ================  ===============  =========== 
  EL0528          SSL           100%     Exploration    27/11/2021(3)      27/11/2025           16.2         Granted 
=========  ================  =========  ============  ================  ================  ===============  =========== 
  EL0545          SSL           100%     Exploration    12/05/2022(3)      12/05/2026           53.2         Granted 
=========  ================  =========  ============  ================  ================  ===============  =========== 
  EL0561          SSL           100%     Exploration     15/09/2023        15/09/2027          124.0         Granted 
=========  ================  =========  ============  ================  ================  ===============  =========== 
  EL0574          SSL           100%     Exploration     15/09/2023        15/09/2027          292.0        Granted(4) 
=========  ================  =========  ============  ================  ================  ===============  =========== 
  RL0012          SSL           100%      Retention          N/A           26/07/2026           6.0          Granted 
=========  ================  =========  ============  ================  ================  ===============  =========== 
 

Notes:

SSL: Sovereign Services Limited & MML: McCourt Mining Limited

(1) An exploration licence (EL) covering a preliminary period in accordance with the Malawi Mines and Minerals Act (2018) (Mines Act) is granted for a period not exceeding three (3) years. Thereafter two successive periods of renewal may be granted, but each must not exceed two (2) years. This means that an EL has a potential life span of seven (7) years. ELs that have come to the end of their term can be converted by the EL holder into a retention licence (RL) for a term of up to 5 years subject to meeting certain criteria.

(2) Prior to expiry of EL0372, the Company applied for the grant of a mining licence (ML) and a RL over separate parts of EL0372. Under the Mines Act, an EL term automatically extends until the ML application has been processed and/or granted.

(3) EL0528 and EL0545 currently under application for renewal.

(4) Relinquishment report submitted.

APPIX 2 - PEER SOURCE INFORMATION

SOURCE 1 - MINERAL SANDS PEER INFORMATION

 
  Reference     Company       Project       Stage of     Revenue                                              Source 
                                          Development    to Cost 
                                                          ratio 
 Ilmenite         Base        Toliara     FS Complete      3.5     ASX Announcement: https://wcsecure.weblink.com.au/pdf/BSE/02426235.pdf 
 -Madagascar   Resources 
============  ===========  ============  =============  ========  ============================================================================================= 
 Ilmenite -    Strandline     Coburn      Construction     2.4     Investor Presentation: 
 Western                                                           https://www 
 Australia                                                         .strandline.com.au/irm/PDF/35d74951-750a-4bdf-8234-62e58a2d10a9/InvestorPresentation 
============  ===========  ============  =============  ========  ============================================================================================= 
 Zircon -      Sheffield    Thunderbird   FS Complete      2.1     ASX Announcement: 
 Western       Resources                                           https://www 
 Australia                                                         .sheffieldresources.com.au/site/PDF/1b39388b-3a10-4733-9976-167a3d4a2333/BFSUpdateMaterially 
                                                                   ImprovesProjectEconomics 
============  ===========  ============  =============  ========  ============================================================================================= 
 Ilmenite -     Bluejay       Dundas      FS Complete      2.0     Investor Presentation: 
 Greenland       Mining                                             https://bluejaymining.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/Jay-Corporate-September-2021-1.pdf 
============  ===========  ============  =============  ========  ============================================================================================= 
 

SOURCE 2 - GRAPHITE PEERS INFORMATION

 
        Company        Project         Stage        Operating    Steady       Current               Source 
                                   of Development     Costs       State      Production 
                                                      (FOB)     Production      tpa 
                                                      US$/t        tpa 
                                                                                         ASX Announcement: Updated 
                                                                                          DFS Confirms Standout 
    Walkabout                                                                             Graphite Project 
A    Resources       Lindi          Construction       347       40,000         n/a       (7 Mar 2019) 
    ===============  ===========  ================  =========  ===========  ===========  ============================= 
                                                                                         ASX Announcement: Siviour 
                                                                                          Definitive Feasibility 
                                                                                          Study 
B   Renascor         Siviour        DFS Complete       355       105,000        n/a       (11 Nov 2019) 
    ===============  ===========  ================  =========  ===========  ===========  ============================= 
                                                                                         SEDAR FILING: NI 43-101 
                                                                                         Technical Report: Feasibility 
                                                                                         Study Update of the Lac 
    Mason                                                                                Gueret Graphite Project 
C    Graphite(1)     Lac Gueret     FS Complete        370       51,865         n/a      (12 Dec 2018) 
    ===============  ===========  ================  =========  ===========  ===========  ============================= 
                                                                                         SEDAR FILING: NI 43-101 
                                                                                         Technical Feasibility 
                                                                                         Study Report for the 
                                                                                         Matawinie 
    Nouveau                                                                              Graphite Project 
D    Monde(1)        Matawinie      Construction       382       100,000        n/a      (10 Dec 2018) 
    ===============  ===========  ================  =========  ===========  ===========  ============================= 
                                                                                         ASX Announcement: Q1 2022 
    Syrah                                                                                 Quarterly Activities Report 
E    Resources(2)    Balama          Production        464       184,000      46,000      (27 Apr 2022) 
    ===============  ===========  ================  =========  ===========  ===========  ============================= 
                     (Molo 
    NextSource        Phase                                                              Press Release: MD&A March 
F    Materials        2)            PEA Complete       496       150,000        n/a       2022 
                                                                                          (16 May 2022) 
   ===============================================  =========  ===========  ===========  ============================= 
                                                                                         ASX Announcement: Positive 
                                                                                          Response to Proposed US$60m 
                                                                                          Epanko Debt Financing 
G   Ecograf          Epanko         BFS Complete       500       60,000         n/a       (10 Mar 2019) 
    ===============  ===========  ================  =========  ===========  ===========  ============================= 
                                                                                         SEDAR FILING: Lola Graphite 
                                                                                          Project NI 43-101 Technical 
                                                                                          Report - Feasibility Study 
H   SRG Mining       Lola           FS Complete        508       55,000         n/a       (16 Aug 2019) 
    ===============  ===========  ================  =========  ===========  ===========  ============================= 
                                                                                         ASX Announcement: Nachu 
                                                                                          Bankable Feasibility Study 
    Magnis                                                                                Finalised 
I    Energy          Nachu          BFS Complete       559       220,000        n/a       (31 Mar 2016) 
    ===============  ===========  ================  =========  ===========  ===========  ============================= 
                     (Molo                                                               SEDAR Filing: 2021 Annual 
    NextSource        Phase                                                               Information Form 
J    Materials        1)            Construction       566       17,000         n/a       (28 Sep 2021) 
    ===============  ===========  ================  =========  ===========  ===========  ============================= 
                                                                                         COMPANY PRESENTATION: 
                                                                                          Developing the World Class 
    Triton                                                                                Ancuabe Graphite Project 
K    Minerals        Ancuabe        DFS Complete       634       60,000         n/a       (16 Feb 2022) 
    ===============  ===========  ================  =========  ===========  ===========  ============================= 
                                                                                         COMPANY PRESENTATION: 
                                                                                          Building the leading public 
    Northern         Bisset                                                               graphite company 
L    Graphite(3)      Creek           FS & PEA         660       44,000         n/a       (May 2022) 
    ===============  ===========  ================  =========  ===========  ===========  ============================= 
                                                                                         ASX Announcement: Positive 
                                                                                          Stage 1 Feasibility Study 
                     Bunyu                                                                For Bunyu Graphite Project, 
                      (Stage                                                              Tanzania 
M   Volt Resources    1)            FS Complete        664       23,700         n/a       (30 Jul 2018) 
    ===============  ===========  ================  =========  ===========  ===========  ============================= 
                                                                                         NI 43-101 Preliminary 
                                                                                          Economic Analysis On the 
    Graphite         Graphite                                                             Graphite One Project 
N    One              One           PEA Complete       960       60,000         n/a       (30 Jun 2017) 
    ===============  ===========  ================  =========  ===========  ===========  ============================= 
 

1. Canadian dollar (CAD) costs converted to US$ at CAD1.307 / US$

2. Operating costs shown are actual C1 cash costs for Q1 2022; Steady State Production is last quarter natural graphite production annualised

3. Includes Phase 1 (Feasibility Study Stage) and Phase 2 (PEA Stage)

SOURCE 3 - RUTILE MINERAL RESOURCES INFORMATION

 
 Ref       Company          Project               Status                                  Source 
====  ================  ==============  =========================  =================================================== 
  1    Iluka Resources   Sierra Rutile   Production & Development   Iluka Resources Limited's 2021 Annual Report 
                                                                    (released on ASX 24/02/2022) 
====  ================  ==============  =========================  =================================================== 
  2    Iluka Resources     Balranald           Development          Iluka Resources Limited Annual Ore Reserve and 
                                                                    Resources as at 31 December 2021: 
                                                                    https://iluka.com/CMSPages/GetFile.aspx?guid=21339 
                                                                    6d8-1630-49ff-8d1b-fe4b1ee71e7e 
====  ================  ==============  =========================  =================================================== 
  3    Base Resources        Kwale              Production          Updated Kwale North Dune and maiden Bumamani 
                                                                    Mineral Resource Estimate (released on ASX 
                                                                    19/02/2021) 
====  ================  ==============  =========================  =================================================== 
 

Detailed Mineral Resources by Category

 
 1. Iluka Resources - Sierra Rutile 
                                       Mt    Rutile Grade*   In-situ Rutile 
                                      ----  --------------  --------------- 
 Measured                              178       1.4%             2.4 
                                      ----  --------------  --------------- 
 Indicated                             309       1.0%             3.1 
                                      ----  --------------  --------------- 
 Inferred                              265       1.0%             2.6 
                                      ----  --------------  --------------- 
 Total                                 752       1.1%             8.1 
                                      ----  --------------  --------------- 
 2. Iluka Resources - Balranald 
                                      ----  --------------  --------------- 
                                       Mt    Rutile Grade*   In-situ Rutile 
                                      ----  --------------  --------------- 
 Measured                              12        3.8%             0.5 
                                      ----  --------------  --------------- 
 Indicated                             28        4.3%             1.2 
                                      ----  --------------  --------------- 
 Inferred                              13        3.0%             0.4 
                                      ----  --------------  --------------- 
 Total                                 53        3.7%             2.0 
                                      ----  --------------  --------------- 
 3. Base Resources - Kwale 
                                      ----  --------------  --------------- 
                                       Mt    Rutile Grade*   In-situ Rutile 
                                      ----  --------------  --------------- 
 Measured                              160       0.3%             0.3 
                                      ----  --------------  --------------- 
 Indicated                             91        0.2%             0.2 
                                      ----  --------------  --------------- 
 Inferred                              13        0.2%             0.2 
                                      ----  --------------  --------------- 
 Total                                 254       0.2%             0.7 
                                      ----  --------------  --------------- 
 

* Rutile grade calculated as HM% times rutile % of assemblage

SOURCE 4 - GRAPHITE RESOURCE INFORMATION

 
 Ref    Company      Project     Project                                                                             Source 
                                  Status 
  1    Syrah         Balama     Production   Syrah Resources Limited's 2021 Annual Report (released on ASX 24/02/2022) 
       Resources 
====  ===========  ==========  ===========  ======================================================================================================================================================= 
  2    Volt           Bunyu         FS       Volt Resources Limited's 2021 Annual Report (released on ASX 29/09/2021) 
       Resources                 Complete 
====  ===========  ==========  ===========  ======================================================================================================================================================= 
  3    Black Rock    Mahenge        FS       ASX Announcement: Black Rock Mining confirms 25% increase in Measured Mineral Resource, now 
       Mining                    Complete     the largest in class globally (released 3/02/2022) 
====  ===========  ==========  ===========  ======================================================================================================================================================= 
  4    Mason           Lac          FS       Mason Graphite's Corporate Presentation released July 2021 
       Graphite      Gueret      Complete 
====  ===========  ==========  ===========  ======================================================================================================================================================= 
  5    Magnis         Nachu        BFS       Magnis' Corporate Presentation released February 2022 
       Energy                    Complete 
====  ===========  ==========  ===========  ======================================================================================================================================================= 
  6    NextSource     Molo         PEA       https://www.nextsourcematerials.com/graphite/molo-graphite-project/ 
       Materials                 Complete 
====  ===========  ==========  ===========  ======================================================================================================================================================= 
  7    Graphite     Graphite       PEA       https://www.graphiteoneinc.com/graphite-one-increases-tonnage-grade-and-contained-graphite-of-measured-and-indicated-and-inferred-resources-in-updated 
       One             One       Complete    -mineral-resource-estimate/ 
====  ===========  ==========  ===========  ======================================================================================================================================================= 
  8    Focus           Lac       Resource    https://focusgraphite.com/focus-graphite-reports-major-maiden-mineral-resource-estimate-at-lac-tetepisca-quebec/ 
       Graphite     Tetepisca 
====  ===========  ==========  ===========  ======================================================================================================================================================= 
 

Detailed Mineral Resources by Category

 
 1. Syrah Resources - Balama 
                                    Mt     TGC (%)   In-situ TGC 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
 Measured                           23      17.5%        4.0 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
 Indicated                          378     11.2%       42.3 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
 Inferred                          1,020    9.8%        100.0 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
 Total                             1,421    10.3%       146.3 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
 2. Volt Resources - Bunyu 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
                                    Mt     TGC (%)   In-situ TGC 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
 Measured                           20      5.3%         1.1 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
 Indicated                          155     5.0%         7.8 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
 Inferred                           286     4.9%        14.0 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
 Total                              461     4.9%        22.6 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
 3. Black Rock Mining - Mahenge 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
                                    Mt     TGC (%)   In-situ TGC 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
 Measured                           32      8.6%         2.7 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
 Indicated                          85      7.8%         6.6 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
 Inferred                           97      7.4%         7.2 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
 Total                              213     7.8%        16.6 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
 4. Mason - Lac Gueret 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
                                    Mt     TGC (%)   In-situ TGC 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
 Measured                          19.0     17.9%        3.4 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
 Indicated                         46.5     16.9%        7.9 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
 Inferred                          17.6     17.3%        3.4 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
 Total                             83.2     17.6%       14.7 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
 5. Magnis - Nachu 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
                                    Mt     TGC (%)   In-situ TGC 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
 Measured                           63      4.7%         3.0 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
 Indicated                          61      5.7%         3.5 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
 Inferred                           50      5.8%         2.9 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
 Total                              174     5.4%         9.3 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
 6. NextSource - Molo 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
                                    Mt     TGC (%)   In-situ TGC 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
 Measured                           160     0.3%         0.3 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
 Indicated                          91      0.2%         0.2 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
 Inferred                           13      0.2%         0.2 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
 Total                              254     0.2%         0.7 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
 7. Graphite One - Graphite One 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
                                    Mt     TGC (%)   In-situ TGC 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
 Measured                            2      8.0%         0.1 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
 Indicated                           9      7.7%         0.7 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
 Inferred                           92      8.0%         7.3 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
 Total                              103     8.0%         8.2 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
 8. Focus - Lac Tetepisca 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
                                    Mt     TGC (%)   In-situ TGC 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
 Measured                            -       -%           - 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
 Indicated                          59      10.6%        6.3 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
 Inferred                           15      11.1%        1.6 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
 Total                              74      10.6%        7.9 
                                  ------  --------  ------------ 
 

Appendix 5B

Mining exploration entity or oil and gas exploration entity

quarterly cash flow report

 
 Name of entity 
----------------------------------------------------- 
 Sovereign Metals Limited 
 ABN                Quarter ended ("current quarter") 
---------------    ---------------------------------- 
 71 120 833 427     30 June 2022 
                   ---------------------------------- 
 
 
 Consolidated statement of cash                          Current quarter   Year to date 
  flows                                                                     (12 months) 
                                                                  $A'000         $A'000 
               1.   Cash flows from operating 
                     activities 
 1.1                Receipts from customers                            -              - 
 1.2                Payments for 
                    (a) exploration & evaluation                 (1,335)        (6,257) 
                    (b) development                                    -              - 
                    (c) production                                     -              - 
                    (d) staff costs                                (573)        (1,473) 
                    (e) administration and corporate 
                     costs                                         (290)          (878) 
 1.3                Dividends received (see note                       -              - 
                     3) 
 1.4                Interest received                                  8             20 
 1.5                Interest and other costs of                        -              - 
                     finance paid 
 1.6                Income taxes paid                                  -              - 
 1.7                Government grants and tax                          -              - 
                     incentives 
 1.8.1              Other - R&D Tax Refund                             -              - 
 1.8.2              Other - Business Development                   (255)          (785) 
                                                        ----------------  ------------- 
 1.8.3              Initial AIM Dual Listing Fees                      -          (547) 
                                                        ----------------  ------------- 
                    Net cash from / (used in) 
 1.9                 operating activities                        (2,445)        (9,920) 
-----------------  -----------------------------------  ----------------  ------------- 
 
 2.                      Cash flows from investing 
                          activities 
 2.1                     Payments to acquire or for: 
                    (a) entities                                       -              - 
                    (b) tenements                                      -              - 
                    (c) property, plant and equipment              (235)          (405) 
                    (d) exploration & evaluation                       -              - 
                    (e) investments                                    -              - 
                    (f) other non-current assets                       -              - 
 2.2                     Proceeds from the disposal 
                          of: 
                    (a) entities                                       -              - 
                    (b) tenements                                      -              - 
                    (c) property, plant and equipment                  -              - 
                    (d) investments                                    -              - 
                    (e) other non-current assets                       -              - 
 2.3                Cash flows from loans to other                     -              - 
                     entities 
 2.4                Dividends received (see note                       -              - 
                     3) 
 2.5                Other (provide details if                          -              - 
                     material) 
                                                        ----------------  ------------- 
                    Net cash from / (used in) 
 2.6                 investing activities                          (235)          (405) 
-----------------  -----------------------------------  ----------------  ------------- 
 
 3.                 Cash flows from financing 
                     activities 
                    Proceeds from issues of equity 
                     securities (excluding convertible 
 3.1                 debt securities)                             14,915         16,839 
 3.2                Proceeds from issue of convertible                 -              - 
                     debt securities 
                    Proceeds from exercise of 
 3.3                 options                                       4,189          5,066 
                    Transaction costs related 
                     to issues of equity securities 
 3.4                 or convertible debt securities                (372)          (500) 
 3.5                Proceeds from borrowings                           -              - 
 3.6                Repayment of borrowings                            -              - 
 3.7                Transaction costs related                          -              - 
                     to loans and borrowings 
 3.8                Dividends paid                                     -              - 
 3.9                Other (provide details if                          -              - 
                     material) 
                                                        ----------------  ------------- 
                    Net cash from / (used in) 
 3.10                financing activities                         18,732         21,405 
-----------------  -----------------------------------  ----------------  ------------- 
 
 4.                 Net increase / (decrease) 
                     in cash and cash equivalents 
                     for the period 
                    Cash and cash equivalents 
 4.1                 at beginning of period                        2,837          7,959 
                    Net cash from / (used in) 
                     operating activities (item 
 4.2                 1.9 above)                                  (2,445)        (9,920) 
                    Net cash from / (used in) 
                     investing activities (item 
 4.3                 2.6 above)                                    (235)          (405) 
                    Net cash from / (used in) 
                     financing activities (item 
 4.4                 3.10 above)                                  18,732         21,405 
                    Effect of movement in exchange 
 4.5                 rates on cash held                                5          (145) 
                                                        ----------------  ------------- 
                    Cash and cash equivalents 
 4.6                 at end of period                             18,894         18,894 
-----------------  -----------------------------------  ----------------  ------------- 
 
 
               5.   Reconciliation of cash and           Current quarter   Previous quarter 
                     cash equivalents                             $A'000             $A'000 
                     at the end of the quarter 
                     (as shown in the consolidated 
                     statement of cash flows) to 
                     the related items in the accounts 
 5.1                Bank balances                                  1,322              1,848 
 5.2                Call deposits                                 17,572                989 
 5.3                Bank overdrafts                                    -                  - 
 5.4                Other (provide details)                            -                  - 
                                                        ----------------  ----------------- 
                    Cash and cash equivalents 
                     at end of quarter (should 
 5.5                 equal item 4.6 above)                        18,894              2,837 
-----------------  -----------------------------------  ----------------  ----------------- 
 
 
               6.    Payments to related parties of the entity    Current quarter 
                      and their associates                                 $A'000 
                     Aggregate amount of payments to related 
                      parties and their associates included in 
 6.1                  item 1                                                  376 
                                                                 ---------------- 
 6.2                 Aggregate amount of payments to related                    - 
                      parties and their associates included in 
                      item 2 
                                                                 ---------------- 
 Note: if any amounts are shown in items 6.1 or 6.2, your quarterly 
  activity report must include a description of, and an explanation 
  for, such payments. 
 
 
               7.   Financing facilities                      Total facility      Amount drawn 
                     Note: the term "facility'             amount at quarter    at quarter end 
                     includes all forms of financing                     end            $A'000 
                     arrangements available to                        $A'000 
                     the entity. Add notes as necessary 
                     for an understanding of the 
                     sources of finance available 
                     to the entity. 
 7.1                Loan facilities                                        -                 - 
                                                         -------------------  ---------------- 
 7.2                Credit standby arrangements                            -                 - 
                                                         -------------------  ---------------- 
 7.3                Other (please specify)                                 -                 - 
                                                         -------------------  ---------------- 
 7.4                Total financing facilities                             -                 - 
                                                         -------------------  ---------------- 
 
 7.5                Unused financing facilities available at                                 - 
                     quarter end 
                                                                              ---------------- 
 7.6                Include in the box below a description of each facility 
                     above, including the lender, interest rate, maturity date 
                     and whether it is secured or unsecured. If any additional 
                     financing facilities have been entered into or are proposed 
                     to be entered into after quarter end, include a note providing 
                     details of those facilities as well. 
-----------------  --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 
                      - 
----------------- 
 
 
               8.   Estimated cash available for future operating               $A'000 
                     activities 
                    Net cash from / (used in) operating activities 
 8.1                 (item 1.9)                                                (2,445) 
 8.2                (Payments for exploration & evaluation classified                - 
                     as investing activities) (item 2.1(d)) 
 8.3                Total relevant outgoings (item 8.1 + item                  (2,445) 
                     8.2) 
 8.4                Cash and cash equivalents at quarter end                    18,894 
                     (item 4.6) 
 8.5                Unused finance facilities available at quarter                   - 
                     end (item 7.5) 
                                                                              -------- 
 8.6                Total available funding (item 8.4 + item                    18,894 
                     8.5) 
                                                                              -------- 
 
                    Estimated quarters of funding available 
 8.7                 (item 8.6 divided by item 8.3)                                7.7 
                                                                              -------- 
                    Note: if the entity has reported positive relevant outgoings 
                     (ie a net cash inflow) in item 8.3, answer item 8.7 as 
                     "N/A". Otherwise, a figure for the estimated quarters 
                     of funding available must be included in item 8.7. 
 8.8                If item 8.7 is less than 2 quarters, please provide answers 
                     to the following questions: 
                    8.8.1 Does the entity expect that it will continue to 
                     have the current level of net operating cash flows for 
                     the time being and, if not, why not? 
                   ------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                    Answer: Not applicable 
                   ------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                    8.8.2 Has the entity taken any steps, or does it propose 
                     to take any steps, to raise further cash to fund its operations 
                     and, if so, what are those steps and how likely does it 
                     believe that they will be successful? 
                   ------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                    Answer: Not applicable 
                   ------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                    8.8.3 Does the entity expect to be able to continue its 
                     operations and to meet its business objectives and, if 
                     so, on what basis? 
                   ------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                    Answer: Not applicable 
                   ------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                    Note: where item 8.7 is less than 2 quarters, all of 
                     questions 8.8.1, 8.8.2 and 8.8.3 above must be answered. 
-----------------  ------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 

Compliance statement

1 This statement has been prepared in accordance with accounting standards and policies which comply with Listing Rule 19.11A.

   2        This statement gives a true and fair view of the matters disclosed. 
   Date:                29 July 2022 

Authorised by: Company Secretary

(Name of body or officer authorising release - see note 4)

Notes

1. This quarterly cash flow report and the accompanying activity report provide a basis for informing the market about the entity's activities for the past quarter, how they have been financed and the effect this has had on its cash position. An entity that wishes to disclose additional information over and above the minimum required under the Listing Rules is encouraged to do so.

2. If this quarterly cash flow report has been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards, the definitions in, and provisions of, AASB 6: Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral Resources and AASB 107: Statement of Cash Flows apply to this report. If this quarterly cash flow report has been prepared in accordance with other accounting standards agreed by ASX pursuant to Listing Rule 19.11A, the corresponding equivalent standards apply to this report.

3. Dividends received may be classified either as cash flows from operating activities or cash flows from investing activities, depending on the accounting policy of the entity.

4. If this report has been authorised for release to the market by your board of directors, you can insert here: "By the board". If it has been authorised for release to the market by a committee of your board of directors, you can insert here: "By the [name of board committee - eg Audit and Risk Committee]". If it has been authorised for release to the market by a disclosure committee, you can insert here: "By the Disclosure Committee".

5. If this report has been authorised for release to the market by your board of directors and you wish to hold yourself out as complying with recommendation 4.2 of the ASX Corporate Governance Council's Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations, the board should have received a declaration from its CEO and CFO that, in their opinion, the financial records of the entity have been properly maintained, that this report complies with the appropriate accounting standards and gives a true and fair view of the cash flows of the entity, and that their opinion has been formed on the basis of a sound system of risk management and internal control which is operating effectively.

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