Alpha Cognition Inc. (TSX-V: ACOG) (OTCQB: ACOGF) (“Alpha
Cognition”, or the “Company”), a biopharmaceutical company
committed to developing novel therapies with the potential to
transform the lives of people with debilitating neurodegenerative
disorders, today reported financial results for the fourth quarter
and full year ended December 31, 2021.
"This past quarter and the year leading up to it has been a
transformational period for Alpha Cognition," said Michael
McFadden, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer. "We have delivered
positive pre-clinical results for the ALPHA-1062 mild-TBI program
and have delivered positive pre-clinical results for ALPHA-0602,
our progranulin gene-therapy for ALS. The 2nd quarter will be
eventful, with the company expected to report top-line results from
the pivotal bioavailability and bioequivalence registration trials
of ALPHA-1062 required for approval for the treatment of mild to
moderate dementia of the Alzheimer’s type. Positive data will set
the stage for a third quarter NDA submission. Our team continues to
execute according to plan in this transformational year for the
Company.”
Recent Program Developments
Mild to Moderate Dementia of the Alzheimer’s Type: ALPHA-1062
(galantamine benzoate) prodrug, delayed release oral tablet
- Alpha Cognition has initiated pivotal trials to demonstrate
bioequivalence to the FDA-assigned reference listed drug, required
for marketing approval. The trials are of a single dose, cross-over
study design in both fed and fasted conditions. The Company plans
to share topline results from the study in Q2 2022.
- Alpha Cognition intends to meet with the FDA to discuss the
ongoing clinical development of ALPHA-1062 and a proposed
Alzheimer’s disease tolerability and dosing trial which could allow
for prescribing information changes post-approval. Pending
regulatory feedback, the plan would be to initiate this study in
late Q2 2022, with top line results expected in 2023.
Alpha Cognition Announced Positive Data from Pre-Clinical
Studies of ALPHA-0602 (Progranulin) for Amyotrophic Lateral
Sclerosis (ALS)
- The Company announced positive preclinical data from its
ALPHA-0602 ALS gene therapy program. These data underscore the
robust preclinical evidence supporting the Company’s AAV-based gene
therapy approach to treating ALS and highlights the Company’s
strategy to validate these data in planned clinical trials.
- Highlights of the positive proof of concept pre-clinical
results demonstrated with ALPHA-0602 in vitro in motor neurons and
in vivo in models of ALS, include:
- ALPHA-0602 demonstrated abundant PGRN expression in motor
neurons, suggesting a neurotrophic role for PGRN. ALPHA-0602
further increased PGRN levels and decreased motor neuron cell death
in in vitro models.
- Using an in vivo model of ALS to further assess the
neurotrophic effects of PGRN, ALPHA-0602 reversed the motor neuron
toxicity resulting from decreased levels of TDP-43 and FUS, and the
expression of ALS related toxic forms of these proteins.
- In an ALS transgenic mouse model caused by a toxic form of
TDP-43, Alpha-0602 administered via adeno-associated virus,
resulted in successful viral transduction of CNS cells and
substantially increased cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) levels of
PGRN.
- ALPHA-0602-treated TDP-43 transgenic mice persistently gained
weight throughout the 10-week study, in contrast to untreated
transgenic animals who failed to gain weight. Continued weight gain
in the face of a significant and sustained toxic insult, is
suggestive of a therapeutic benefit of Alpha-0602 expression.
Alpha Cognition Announced Positive Data from a Pre-Clinical
Study of ALPHA-1062 for Traumatic Brain Injury
- The Company announced functional data from the ALPHA-1062
Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) program. ALPHA-1062 intranasal
administration significantly reduced the extent of the functional
deficit, and improved functional recovery of TBI animals compared
to untreated animals suffering a TBI. Notably, in four of five
functional measures of recovery, the performance of ALPHA-1062
treated group was statistically indistinguishable from that of the
uninjured cohort.
- In a rodent model of TBI, ALPHA-1062 or vehicle (purified water
as treatment control) was administered intranasally, with treatment
initiated 2 hours after injury and continued twice daily for 35
days. ALPHA-1062 significantly:
- acutely limited the extent of motor deficit.
- improved motor and sensory functional recovery measured by
motor skill assessment, sensory/motor skill assessment, and
Modified Neurological Severity Score which comprises motor,
sensory, balance and reflex assessments.
- Improved cognitive functional recovery measured by tests which
assess recognition memory, and spatial learning and memory.
- The Company announced histology data from the intranasal
ALPHA-1062 Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) program. ALPHA-1062
treatment was neuroprotective, preserving hippocampal structure,
reducing cell loss and promoting neurogenesis compared to no
treatment. These histological results confirm the functional
preservation/recovery data and taken together, strongly support the
further development of ALPHA-1062 for the treatment of TBI.
Select Financial Information for Fourth Quarter and Full Year
2021:
(Expressed in United States Dollars)
- Research and development (R&D) expenses were $2.7 million
for the three months ended December 31, 2021, and $8.0 million for
the year ended December 31, 2021, up from $1.2 million and $4.7
million in the same periods in 2020, respectively. R&D expenses
increased in 2021 primarily due to the additional costs associated
with advancing ALPHA-1062 and ALPHA-0602 clinical and preclinical
studies.
- General and administrative (G&A), excluding non-cash
expenses relating to accretion, amortization, depreciation, and
share-based compensation, were $1.0 million for the three months
ended December 31, 2021, and $2.6 million for the year ended
December 31, 2021, up from $0.4 million and $0.9 million in the
same period of 2020, respectively. The increase in G&A expenses
in 2021 primarily related to professional fees, insurance costs and
employee compensation related expenses, supporting the growth in
our operations.
- The fourth quarter 2021 net loss was $3.2 million, or a net
loss of $0.07 per share, and for the year ended December 31, 2021,
net loss was $19.7 million, or a net loss of $0.37 per share,
compared to the fourth quarter of 2020 net loss of $1.6 million, or
a net loss of $0.04 per share, and for the year ended December 31,
2020, net loss of $5.8 million, or a net loss of $0.13 per
share.
- Cash, cash equivalents as of December 31, 2021, were $11.3
million.
- Shares of common stock outstanding at December 31, 2021 were
60,606,931.
About Alpha Cognition Inc.
Alpha Cognition Inc. is a clinical stage, biopharmaceutical
company dedicated to developing treatments for under-served
neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's Dementia and
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS).
ALPHA-1062, is a patented new chemical entity that has
demonstrated safety and improved tolerability in human clinical
trials. It is being developed as a new generation
acetylcholinesterase inhibitor for the treatment of Alzheimer's
disease, with minimal gastrointestinal side effects and novel
routes of administration. ALPHA-1062's active metabolites are
differentiated from donepezil and rivastigmine in that they may
sensitize neuronal nicotinic receptors, most notably the alpha-7
subtype, which is known to have a positive effect on cognition.
ALPHA-1062 is also being developed in combination with memantine to
treat moderate to severe Alzheimer's dementia and in a nasal spray
formulation to treat traumatic brain injury.
ALPHA-0602 (Progranulin) is expressed in several cell types in
the central nervous system and in peripheral tissues, regulates
cell survival and certain inflammatory processes, and plays a major
role in regulating lysosomal function and microglial responses to
disease. Its use for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases
has been patented by the Company and granted an Orphan Drug
Designation.
Neither TSX Venture Exchange (the “TSX-V”), OTC Markets Group,
nor the TSX-V’s Regulation Services Provider (as that term is
defined in policies of the TSX-V) accepts responsibility for the
adequacy or accuracy of this release.
Forward-looking Statements
This news release is not, and under no circumstances is to be
construed as, an advertisement or a public offering of securities.
No securities commission or similar authority in Canada or in any
other jurisdiction has reviewed or in any way passed upon this news
release or the merits of the securities described herein and any
representation to the contrary is an offence.
This news release includes forward-looking statements within the
meaning of applicable securities laws. Except for statements of
historical fact, any information contained in this news release may
be a forward‐looking statement that reflects the Company’s current
views about future events and are subject to known and unknown
risks, uncertainties, assumptions and other factors that may cause
the actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements
to be materially different from the information expressed or
implied by these forward-looking statements. Forward‐looking
statements can be identified by the words “may,” “might,” “will,”
“could,” “would,” “should,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,”
“objective,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,”
“project,” “potential,” “target,” “seek,” “contemplate,” “continue”
and “ongoing,” or the negative of these terms, or other comparable
terminology intended to identify statements about the future.
Forward‐looking statements in this news release include statements
regarding the Company’s business strategy, market size, potential
growth opportunities, capital requirements, clinical development
activities, the timing and results of clinical trials, regulatory
submissions, potential regulatory approval and commercialization of
the technology. Although the Company believes that we have a
reasonable basis for each forward-looking statement, we caution you
that these statements are based on a combination of facts and
factors currently known by us and our expectations of the future,
about which we cannot be certain. The Company cannot assure that
the actual results will be consistent with these forward-looking
statements as a result of known and unknown risks, uncertainties,
assumptions and other factors. These risks, uncertainties,
assumptions and other factors include those associated with
clinical studies and manufacturing, as well as development and
commercialization of the Company’s products; the need for
additional financing to maintain operations; risks posed by the
economic and political environments in which the Company operates
and intends to operate; market instability due to the COVID-19
pandemic; the potential for losses arising from the expansion of
operations into new markets; increased competition; assumptions
regarding market trends and the expected demand and desires for the
Company’s products and proposed products; reliance on industry
manufacturers, suppliers and key personnel; the failure to
adequately protect intellectual property; a failure to adequately
manage future growth; adverse market conditions; and failure to
satisfy ongoing regulatory requirements or obtain regulatory
approvals. These forward‐looking statements speak only as of the
date of this news release and, other than as required by applicable
securities laws, the Company undertakes no obligation to revise or
update any forward‐looking statements, even if new information
becomes available in the future.
This news release may also contain estimates and other
statistical, market and industry data from independent parties or
made by the Company relating to our industry. This data involves a
number of assumptions and limitations, and you are cautioned not to
give undue weight to such estimates. We cannot guarantee the
accuracy and completeness of information from third party
sources.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (expressed
in United States Dollars)
Three months ended December 31,
Year ended December 31,
2021
2020
2021
2020
Operating expenses
$
(4,253,019
)
$
(2,134,928
)
$
(12,096,888
)
$
(6,475,551
)
Other income (expenses)
1,103,331
487,129
(7,448,128
)
691,344
Net loss for the year
(3,149,688
)
(1,647,799
)
(19,545,016
)
(5,784,207
)
Currency translation adjustment
(46,738
)
-
(101,534
)
-
Comprehensive loss
$
(3,196,426
)
$
(1,647,799
)
$
(19,646,550
)
$
(5,784,207
)
Basic and diluted loss per common share
$
(0.07
)
$
(0.04
)
$
(0.37
)
$
(0.13
)
Weighted average shares
48,546,792
48,546,792
53,333,061
42,947,207
Selected Consolidated Balance Sheet Data
(expressed in United States Dollars)
December 31,
2021
2020
Cash
$
11,301,793
$
5,926,350
Working capital (deficiency)
$
10,367,955
$
4,122,873
Total assets
$
12,880,388
$
8,436,205
Total long-term liabilities
$
2,048,127
$
4,842,839
View source
version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20220428005809/en/
Bristol Investor Relations Stefan Eftychiou 905 326 1888 ext 6
stefan@bristolir.com https://www.alphacognition.com/
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