By Chelsey Dulaney 
 

Animal-health company Zoetis Inc. swung to a loss in its second quarter on costs related to its restructuring plans, though revenue and adjusted profit topped expectations as sales of its pet and livestock medicines grew.

For the year, Zoetis lifted the bottom end of its adjusted earnings guidance by two cents, to a range of $1.63 to $1.68 a share. The company also bumped up the bottom end of its revenue guidance, now forecasting $4.7 billion to $4.78 billion.

Zoetis, which was spun off by drug company Pfizer Inc. in 2013, is the world's leading seller of vaccines and medicines for livestock and household pets by sales.

In June, The Wall Street Journal reported that Valeant Pharmaceuticals International Inc. made a preliminary approach to buy Zoetis.

Executives at Zoetis have said they are interested in buying assets to expand, but the company has long been considered by analysts to be a potential takeover target.

The expectation Zoetis could sell itself increased when activist investor William Ackman took an 8% stake in the company last November and then gained a board seat. Mr. Ackman, who teamed with another hedge fund on the investment, Sachem Head Capital Management LP, was expected to push Zoetis to cut costs and consider any potential buyout offers, The Wall Street Journal reported.

In May, Zoetis announced plans to cut $300 million in costs by 2017, including laying off at least 20% of its 10,000 employees.

In the latest quarter, the company's pet-drug sales grew 15% on an operational basis, which excludes currency impacts. Zoetis has been integrating pet products it recently bought from Abbott for $255 million.

Livestock sales grew 8% on an operational basis.

In all, Zoetis reported a loss of $37 million, or seven cents a share, compared with a prior-year profit of $136 million, or 27 cents a share.

The quarter included $263 million in charges related to its restructuring plans. Excluding that charge and other items, per-share earnings were 43 cents a share.

Revenue inched up 1.5% to $1.18 billion.

Analysts polled by Thomson Reuters had forecast 38 cents a share in earnings on $1.12 billion.

Write to Chelsey Dulaney at chelsey.dulaney@wsj.com

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