Consistent Execution of Strategic Priorities Drives Increased
Third Quarter Net Sales and Net Earnings
Acquisition of LSC Communications Creates Highly Efficient Print
Platform to Fuel Quad's 3.0 Transformation and Strengthen the
Role of Print in a Multichannel Media World
Quad/Graphics and LSC Communications to Host Joint
Conference Call Today at
8:30 a.m. ET / 7:30 a.m. CT
Quad/Graphics, Inc. (NYSE: QUAD) ("Quad/Graphics," "Quad" or the
"Company") today reported results for its third quarter ending
September 30, 2018. For full financial results, please see the
accompanying information.
Financial Highlights
- Increased third quarter 2018 net sales
2.4% to $1.0 billion.
- Increased third quarter 2018 net
earnings by 18% to $23 million and improved third quarter
diluted earnings per share by 21% to $0.46.
- Achieved third quarter 2018 Non-GAAP
Adjusted EBITDA and Margin of $105 million and 10.2%,
respectively, and generated third quarter 2018 Non-GAAP Adjusted
Diluted Earnings Per Share of $0.45.
- Narrows full-year 2018 guidance for net
sales to be approximately $4.2 billion, Adjusted EBITDA of
$410 million to $430 million, and Free Cash Flow of
approximately $200 million.
- Announces acquisition of
LSC Communications ("LSC"), a leader in print and digital
media solutions.
- Declares quarterly dividend of $0.30
per share.
"Our third quarter results were in-line with our expectations,
and reflect our consistent, disciplined focus to sustainably reduce
costs, win profitable new business and expand our relationships
with existing clients as we continue to strengthen our integrated
marketing solutions offering," said Joel Quadracci, Chairman,
President & CEO of Quad/Graphics. "The acquisition of LSC is a
natural and strategic fit, and will help us further strengthen the
role of print, which is a proven and trusted media form in today's
multichannel world. When combined, our companies' complementary
platforms will be operated by the printing industry's most
experienced operators and innovators, providing our clients with
flexibility and enhanced production and distribution efficiencies.
As we move forward, we will continue to leverage our strong print
foundation as part of a much larger, more robust integrated
marketing solutions offering that not only helps clients plan and
produce programs, but also physically execute and measure them
across traditional and digital channels. Our offering helps clients
reduce the complexity of working with multiple specialized
agencies, while improving process efficiencies and enhancing
marketing spend effectiveness. At a time of incredible media
disruption, we remain confident in the value-creating potential of
our integrated marketing solutions strategy."
Summary Results
Net sales increased 2.4% during the third quarter 2018 to
$1 billion, reflecting the impact of the Ivie & Associates
and Rise Interactive investments. Organic sales declined 3.2% after
excluding acquisition sales impact of 4.6%, increased pass-through
paper sales of 1.6% and a 0.6% unfavorable foreign exchange impact.
The organic results reflect ongoing print industry volume and
pricing pressures and are consistent with the Company's
expectations. Net earnings attributable to Quad/Graphics common
shareholders increased 18% during the third quarter 2018 to
$23 million, and diluted earnings per share improved by $0.08
to $0.46 compared to $0.38 in 2017. Third quarter 2018 Non-GAAP
Adjusted EBITDA was $105 million compared to $113 million
in the third quarter of 2017, and Adjusted EBITDA Margin was 10.2%
compared to 11.2% in 2017. Non-GAAP Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per
Share for the third quarter 2018 was $0.45 per share compared to
$0.46 per share in the third quarter 2017.
Net sales increased 1.5% during the nine months ended
September 30, 2018. Organic sales declined 3.6% after
excluding acquisition sales impact of 4.3%, increased pass-through
paper sales of 1.0% and a 0.2% unfavorable foreign exchange impact,
reflecting ongoing print industry volume and pricing pressures. Net
earnings attributable to Quad/Graphics common shareholders for the
nine months ended September 30, 2018, decreased
$23 million to $29 million, or $0.57 per share, and
included a special non-cash charge of $22 million for an
employee stock ownership plan contribution as part of the benefit
of tax reform and $18 million in higher restructuring charges.
Excluding the special contribution and restructuring charges,
Non-GAAP Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share improved 3% to
$1.26 per share during the nine months ended
September 30, 2018, compared to $1.22 per share for 2017.
Year-to-date Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA was $305 million
compared to $326 million for 2017, and Adjusted EBITDA margin
was 10.1% compared to 11.0% in 2017, reflecting the aforementioned
pass-through paper sales and volume and pricing pressures.
Net cash provided by operating activities was $47 million
for the first nine months of 2018 compared to $180 million in
2017, and Free Cash Flow was negative $38 million. The
year-over-year decline was primarily attributable to expected
timing differences in 2018 versus 2017 for cash generated from
working capital which includes an intentional build-up of paper
inventories that will be reduced in the fourth quarter. As a
reminder, the Company generates the majority of its Free Cash Flow
in the fourth quarter of the year, which is its seasonal peak.
"Our third-quarter results were in-line with expectations as we
continue executing on our strategic priorities to achieve our
narrowed full-year 2018 guidance," said Dave Honan, Executive Vice
President & Chief Financial Officer. "We expect our Debt
Leverage Ratio of 2.46x as of September 30 to decrease to the
low end of our long-term targeted range of 2.0x to 2.5x by the end
of the year due to our anticipated strong fourth quarter Free Cash
Flow. The strength of our balance sheet provides us with the
ability to deploy our capital between investing back into our
business, making strategic acquisitions like LSC and returning
capital to our shareholders through our consistent dividend and
share repurchases. We will continue to find innovative ways to
reduce our cost structure while generating the strong Free Cash
Flow that serves as the foundation of our historically strong
balance sheet."
Added Honan: "The LSC transaction presents a compelling
opportunity for the achievement of the $135 million in net
synergies, excluding non-recurring integration costs, in less than
two years through the elimination of duplicative functions,
capacity rationalization, greater operational efficiencies and
greater efficiencies in supply chain management. We anticipate the
significant level of synergies will result in a more profitable
combined company, and that the all-stock transaction structure will
allow us to maintain a strong and healthy balance sheet, which
creates future value for all shareholders."
Quad/Graphics' next quarterly dividend of $0.30 per share will
be payable on December 7, 2018, to shareholders of record as of
November 19, 2018.
Guidance
Quad/Graphics narrows its 2018 financial guidance as
follows:
U.S. $ Previous Guidance Range
Narrowed Guidance Range Net Sales
$4.0 billion – $4.2 billion
Approximately $4.2 billion Adjusted EBITDA
$410 million – $450 million $410
million – $430 million Free Cash Flow $200
million – $240 million Approximately $200
million
Conference Call & Webcast
In light of today's transaction announcement, Quad/Graphics will
hold a joint conference call and webcast with
LSC Communications today at
8:30 a.m. ET / 7:30 a.m. CT to
discuss the business combination. Quad/Graphics also will
discuss its third quarter financial results on this call.
Participants can pre-register for today's conference call and
webcast by navigating to http://dpregister.com/10124442. Participants will
be given a unique PIN to gain immediate access to the call,
bypassing the live operator. Participants may pre-register at any
time, including up to and after the call start time.
Alternatively, participants may dial into the conference call at
least 10 minutes prior as follows:
- U.S. Toll-Free: 1-877-328-5508
- International Toll: 1-412-317-5424
Presentation materials will be available in the investor
relations section of each company's website at http://investors.qg.com and http://investor.lsccom.com/.
Telephone playback will be available shortly after the
conference call ends, accessible as follows:
- U.S. Toll-Free: 1-877-344-7529
- International Toll: 1-412-317-0088
- Replay Access Code: 10124442
The playback will be available until December 1, 2018.
Forward-Looking Statements
This communication contains certain forward-looking statements
with respect to the financial condition, results of operations and
business of Quad/Graphics and the combined businesses of
Quad/Graphics and LSC Communications and certain plans and
objectives of Quad/Graphics with respect thereto, including the
expected benefits of the proposed merger transaction. These
forward-looking statements can be identified by the fact that they
do not relate only to historical or current facts. Forward-looking
statements often use words such as “anticipate”, “target”,
“expect”, “estimate”, “intend”, “plan”, “goal”, “believe”, “hope”,
“aim”, “continue”, “will”, “may”, “would”, “could” or “should” or
other words of similar meaning or the negative thereof.
There are several factors which could cause actual plans and
results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in
forward-looking statements. Such factors include, but are not
limited to: (1) the ability to complete the proposed transaction
between Quad/Graphics and LSC Communications on the anticipated
terms and timetable; (2) the ability to obtain approval by the
shareholders of Quad/Graphics and the stockholders of LSC
Communications related to the proposed transaction and the ability
to satisfy various other conditions to the closing of the proposed
transaction contemplated by the merger agreement; (3) the ability
to obtain governmental approvals of the proposed transaction on the
proposed terms and schedule, and any conditions imposed on the
combined entities in connection with consummation of the proposed
transaction; (4) the risk that the cost savings and any other
synergies from the proposed transaction may not be fully realized
or may take longer to realize than expected; (5) disruption from
the proposed transaction making it more difficult to maintain
relationships with customers, employees or suppliers; (6) risks
relating to any unforeseen liabilities of LSC Communications or
Quad/Graphics; (7) consumer demand for our products; (8) our
ability to manage disruptions in credit markets or changes to our
credit rating; (9) the success or timing of completion of ongoing
or anticipated capital or maintenance projects; (10) the
reliability of processing units and other equipment; (11) business
strategies, growth opportunities and expected investment; (12) the
adequacy of our capital resources and liquidity, including but not
limited to, availability of sufficient cash flow to execute our
business plans, including within the expected timeframe; (13) the
effect of restructuring or reorganization of business components;
(14) the potential effects of judicial or other proceedings on our
businesses, financial condition, results of operations and cash
flows; (15) continued or further volatility in and/or degradation
of general economic, market, industry or business conditions; (16)
the anticipated effects of actions of third parties such as
competitors, activist investors or federal, foreign, state or local
regulatory authorities or plaintiffs in litigation; (17) the
ability to implement integration plans for the proposed
transaction, including with respect to sales forces, cost
containment, asset realization, systems integration and other key
strategies; (18) the risk that the anticipated tax treatment of the
proposed transaction is not obtained; (19) unexpected costs,
charges or expenses resulting from the proposed transaction; (20)
the impact of adverse market conditions or other similar risks to
those identified herein affecting Quad/Graphics and LSC
Communications and (21) the factors set forth under the heading
“Risk Factors” in Quad/Graphics’ and LSC Communications’ respective
Annual Reports on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017,
filed with the SEC.
These forward-looking statements are based on numerous
assumptions and assessments made by Quad/Graphics in light of its
experience and perception of historical trends, current conditions,
business strategies, operating environment, future developments and
other factors that it believes appropriate. By their nature,
forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and
uncertainties because they relate to events and depend on
circumstances that will occur in the future. The factors described
in the context of such forward-looking statements in this
communication could cause actual results, performance or
achievements, industry results and developments to differ
materially from those expressed in or implied by such
forward-looking statements. Although it is believed that the
expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are
reasonable, no assurance can be given that such expectations will
prove to have been correct and persons reading this communication
are therefore cautioned not to place undue reliance on these
forward-looking statements which speak only as at the date of this
communication. Quad/Graphics does not assume any obligation to
update the information contained in this communication (whether as
a result of new information, future events or otherwise), except as
required by applicable law. A further list and description of risks
and uncertainties can be found in Quad/Graphics’s Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017 and in its
reports filed on Form 10-Q and Form 8-K.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
This press release contains financial measures not prepared in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (referred
to as Non-GAAP), specifically Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA
Margin, Free Cash Flow, Debt Leverage Ratio and Adjusted Diluted
Earnings Per Share. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net earnings
(loss) attributable to Quad/Graphics common shareholders excluding
interest expense, income tax expense (benefit), depreciation and
amortization, restructuring, impairment and transaction-related
charges, net pension income, employee stock ownership plan
contributions, loss (gain) on debt extinguishment, equity in
(earnings) loss of unconsolidated entity and net earnings (loss)
attributable to noncontrolling interests. Adjusted EBITDA Margin is
defined as Adjusted EBITDA divided by net sales. Free Cash Flow is
defined as net cash provided by operating activities less purchases
of property, plant and equipment. Debt Leverage Ratio is defined as
total debt and capital lease obligations divided by the last twelve
months of Adjusted EBITDA. Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share is
defined as earnings before income taxes and equity in (earnings)
loss of unconsolidated entity excluding restructuring, impairment
and transaction-related charges, employee stock ownership plan
contributions, loss (gain) on debt extinguishment, and adjusted for
income tax expense at a normalized tax rate, divided by diluted
weighted average number of common shares outstanding.
The Company believes that these Non-GAAP measures, when
presented in conjunction with comparable GAAP measures, provide
additional information for evaluating Quad/Graphics' performance
and are important measures by which Quad/Graphics' management
assesses the profitability and liquidity of its business. These
Non-GAAP measures should be considered in addition to, not as a
substitute for or superior to, net earnings (loss) as a measure of
operating performance or to cash flows provided by operating
activities as a measure of liquidity. These Non-GAAP measures may
be different than Non-GAAP financial measures used by other
companies. Reconciliation to the GAAP equivalent of these Non-GAAP
measures are contained in tabular form on the attached unaudited
financial statements.
About Quad/Graphics
Quad/Graphics (NYSE:QUAD) is a leading marketing solutions
provider. The Company leverages its strong print foundation as part
of a much larger, robust integrated marketing services platform
that helps marketers and content creators improve the efficiency
and effectiveness of their marketing spend across offline and
online media channels. With a consultative approach, worldwide
capabilities, leading-edge technology and single-source simplicity,
Quad/Graphics has the resources and knowledge to help a wide
variety of clients in multiple vertical industries, including
retail, publishing and healthcare. Quad/Graphics provides a diverse
range of digital and print and related products, services and
solutions from multiple locations throughout North America, South
America and Europe, and strategic partnerships in Asia and other
parts of the world. For additional information visit www.QG.com.
Additional Information and Where to Find It
The proposed transaction involving Quad/Graphics and LSC
Communications will be submitted to the holders of class A and
class B common stock of Quad/Graphics and to the holders of common
stock of LSC Communications for their consideration. In connection
with the proposed transaction, Quad/Graphics will prepare a
registration statement on Form S-4 that will include a joint proxy
statement/prospectus to be filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the “SEC”), and each of Quad/Graphics and LSC
Communications will mail the joint proxy statement/prospectus to
their respective shareholders and file other documents regarding
the proposed transaction with the SEC. Quad/Graphics urges
investors and shareholders to read the joint proxy
statement/prospectus when it becomes available, as well as other
documents filed with the SEC, because they will contain important
information. Investors and shareholders will be able to obtain
the registration statement containing the joint proxy
statement/prospectus and other documents free of charge at the
SEC’s web site, http://www.sec.gov, from Quad/Graphics Corporate
Communications upon request to Claire Ho, at 414-566-2955 or
cho@qg.com, or from LSC Communications Investor Relations, Janet
Halpin, at investor.relations@lsccom.com or 773-272-9275.
Participants in Solicitation
Quad/Graphics, LSC Communications and certain of their
respective directors and executive officers and other members of
management and employees may be deemed to be participants in the
solicitation of proxies in connection with the proposed transaction
under the rules of the SEC. Information regarding the persons who
may, under the rules of the SEC, be deemed participants in the
solicitation of proxies in connection with the proposed transaction
will be set forth in the joint proxy statement/prospectus when it
is filed with the SEC. You can find information about
Quad/Graphics’s directors and executive officers in its Annual
Report for the year ended December 31, 2017 on Form 10-K filed with
the SEC on February 21, 2018 and the definitive proxy statement
relating to its 2018 Annual Meeting of Shareholders filed with the
SEC on April 4, 2018. You can find information about LSC
Communication’s directors and executive officers in its Annual
Report for the year ended December 31, 2017 on Form 10-K filed with
the SEC on February 22, 2018 and the definitive proxy statement
relating to its 2018 Annual Meeting of Shareholders filed with the
SEC on April 10, 2018. These documents can be obtained free of
charge from the sources indicated above.
Non-Solicitation
This communication does not constitute an offer to sell or the
solicitation of an offer to buy any securities, nor shall there be
any sale of securities in any jurisdiction in which such offer,
solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or
qualification under the securities laws of any such jurisdiction.
No offer of securities shall be made except by means of a
prospectus meeting the requirements of Section 10 of the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended. This communication is not a solicitation
of a proxy from any investor or shareholder.
QUAD/GRAPHICS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF
OPERATIONS
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
2018 and 2017
(in millions, except per share data)
(UNAUDITED)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2018
2017 Net sales $ 1,029.1 $ 1,005.4 Cost of sales
831.7 784.8 Selling, general and administrative expenses 92.4 107.5
Depreciation and amortization 59.1 58.3 Restructuring, impairment
and transaction-related charges 5.3 8.0 Total
operating expenses 988.5 958.6
Operating income
$ 40.6 $ 46.8 Interest expense
18.3 17.8 Net pension income (3.1 ) (2.6 ) Earnings before
income taxes and equity in earnings of unconsolidated entity 25.4
31.6 Income tax expense 3.1 11.8
Earnings before equity in earnings of unconsolidated entity 22.3
19.8 Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entity (0.2 ) —
Net earnings 22.5 19.8
Less: net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests (0.9 ) —
Net earnings attributable to Quad/Graphics common
shareholders $ 23.4 $ 19.8
Earnings per share attributable to Quad/Graphics
common shareholders Basic $ 0.47 $ 0.40 Diluted $
0.46 $ 0.38
Weighted average number of
common shares outstanding Basic 49.3 49.5 Diluted
51.1 51.5
QUAD/GRAPHICS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF
OPERATIONS
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2018 and 2017
(in millions, except per share data)
(UNAUDITED)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018
2017 Net sales $ 3,012.1 $ 2,967.2 Cost of sales
2,450.8 2,330.9 Selling, general and administrative expenses 278.5
310.4 Depreciation and amortization 173.6 175.5 Restructuring,
impairment and transaction-related charges 40.6 22.5
Total operating expenses 2,943.5 2,839.3
Operating
income $ 68.6 $ 127.9
Interest expense 54.0 53.6 Net pension income (9.3 ) (7.8 ) Loss on
debt extinguishment — 2.6 Earnings before
income taxes and equity in (earnings) loss of unconsolidated entity
23.9 79.5 Income tax (benefit) expense (3.9 ) 26.8
Earnings before equity in (earnings) loss of unconsolidated
entity 27.8 52.7 Equity in (earnings) loss of unconsolidated
entity (0.7 ) 0.8
Net earnings 28.5
51.9 Less: net loss attributable to noncontrolling
interests (0.8 ) —
Net earnings attributable to
Quad/Graphics common shareholders $ 29.3
$ 51.9 Earnings per share
attributable to Quad/Graphics common shareholders Basic $ 0.59
$ 1.05 Diluted $ 0.57 $ 1.01
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding Basic
50.0 49.4 Diluted 51.8 51.6
QUAD/GRAPHICS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
As of September 30, 2018 and December 31,
2017
(in millions)
(UNAUDITED)
September 30, 2018 December 31,
2017 ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 6.3 $ 64.4
Receivables, less allowances for doubtful accounts 553.0 552.5
Inventories 354.5 246.5 Prepaid expenses and other current assets
57.6 45.1 Total current assets 971.4 908.5
Property, plant and equipment—net 1,284.5 1,377.6 Goodwill 55.5 —
Other intangible assets—net 121.7 43.4 Equity method investment in
unconsolidated entity 3.6 3.6 Other long-term assets 97.1
119.3 Total assets $ 2,533.8 $ 2,452.4
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Accounts payable $
432.0 $ 381.6 Accrued liabilities 282.7 316.7 Short-term debt and
current portion of long-term debt 42.3 42.0 Current portion of
capital lease obligations 5.1 5.6 Total current
liabilities 762.1 745.9 Long-term debt 1,015.9 903.5 Capital
lease obligations 11.1 13.7 Deferred income taxes 44.0 41.9 Other
long-term liabilities 187.4 225.0 Total liabilities
2,020.5 1,930.0 Shareholders' equity Preferred stock — —
Common stock 1.4 1.4 Additional paid-in capital 857.9 861.1
Treasury stock, at cost (56.6 ) (52.8 ) Accumulated deficit (175.0
) (162.9 ) Accumulated other comprehensive loss (132.0 ) (124.4 )
Quad/Graphics' shareholders' equity 495.7 522.4 Noncontrolling
interests 17.6 — Total shareholders' equity and
noncontrolling interests 513.3 522.4 Total
liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 2,533.8 $ 2,452.4
QUAD/GRAPHICS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH
FLOWS
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2018 and 2017
(in millions)
(UNAUDITED)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018
2017 OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net earnings $ 28.5 $ 51.9
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by
operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 173.6 175.5
Employee stock ownership plan contribution 22.3 — Impairment
charges 16.0 1.0 Loss on debt extinguishment — 2.6 Stock-based
compensation 12.3 13.0 Gain from property insurance claims (18.3 )
(5.0 ) Gain on the sale or disposal of property, plant and
equipment (10.7 ) (7.3 ) Deferred income taxes (0.5 ) 15.5 Other
non-cash adjustments to net earnings 1.9 3.5 Changes in operating
assets and liabilities—net of acquisitions (178.5 ) (71.0 ) Net
cash provided by operating activities 46.6 179.7
INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchases of property, plant and
equipment (85.0 ) (61.6 ) Proceeds from the sale of property, plant
and equipment 22.3 22.9 Proceeds from property insurance claims
14.5 5.0 Loan to an unconsolidated entity — (5.0 ) Acquisition of
businesses—net of cash acquired (71.4 ) — Net cash used in
investing activities (119.6 ) (38.7 )
FINANCING
ACTIVITIES Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 0.3 375.0
Payments of long-term debt (27.8 ) (424.3 ) Payments of capital
lease obligations (4.9 ) (5.9 ) Borrowings on revolving credit
facilities 1,830.0 525.7 Payments on revolving credit facilities
(1,691.9 ) (550.4 ) Payments of debt issuance costs and financing
fees — (4.7 ) Purchases of treasury stock (36.7 ) (3.8 ) Proceeds
from stock options exercised 4.1 2.4 Equity awards redeemed to pay
employees' tax obligations (9.0 ) (5.9 ) Payment of cash dividends
(47.5 ) (46.5 ) Other financing activities — (4.1 ) Net cash
provided by (used in) financing activities 16.6 (142.5 )
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents (1.7 ) (0.3 )
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (58.1 ) (1.8 ) Cash and
cash equivalents at beginning of period 64.4 19.2
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 6.3 $ 17.4
QUAD/GRAPHICS, INC.
SEGMENT FINANCIAL INFORMATION
For the Three and Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2018 and 2017
(in millions)
(UNAUDITED)
Restructuring, Impairment and Operating
Transaction-Related Net Sales Income (Loss)
Charges ((1)) Three months ended September 30, 2018
United States Print and Related Services $ 940.3 $ 49.0 $ 3.2
International 88.8 3.8 1.9 Total operating
segments 1,029.1 52.8 5.1 Corporate — (12.2 ) 0.2
Total $ 1,029.1 $ 40.6 $ 5.3
Three
months ended September 30, 2017 United States Print and Related
Services $ 906.3 $ 53.4 $ 7.8 International 99.1 7.2
(1.0 ) Total operating segments 1,005.4 60.6 6.8 Corporate —
(13.8 ) 1.2 Total $ 1,005.4 $ 46.8 $ 8.0
Nine months ended September 30, 2018 United
States Print and Related Services $ 2,727.6 $ 102.6 $ 31.7
International 284.5 11.1 4.9 Total operating
segments 3,012.1 113.7 36.6 Corporate — (45.1 ) 4.0
Total $ 3,012.1 $ 68.6 $ 40.6
Nine
months ended September 30, 2017 United States Print and Related
Services $ 2,680.8 $ 156.6 $ 17.7 International 286.4 15.3
1.8 Total operating segments 2,967.2 171.9 19.5
Corporate — (44.0 ) 3.0 Total $ 2,967.2 $
127.9 $ 22.5
______________________________
(1) Restructuring, impairment and transaction-related charges
are included within operating income (loss).
QUAD/GRAPHICS, INC.
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP
MEASURES
EBITDA, EBITDA MARGIN, ADJUSTED EBITDA AND
ADJUSTED EBITDA MARGIN
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
2018 and 2017
(in millions, except margin data)
(UNAUDITED)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2018
2017 Net earnings attributable to Quad/Graphics common
shareholders $ 23.4 $ 19.8 Interest expense 18.3 17.8 Income tax
expense 3.1 11.8 Depreciation and amortization 59.1 58.3
EBITDA (Non-GAAP) $ 103.9 $ 107.7 EBITDA Margin (Non-GAAP)
10.1 % 10.7 % Restructuring, impairment and
transaction-related charges (1) 5.3 8.0 Net pension income (2) (3.1
) (2.6 ) Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entity (3) (0.2 ) —
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests (4) (0.9 ) —
Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP) $ 105.0
$ 113.1 Adjusted EBITDA Margin
(Non-GAAP) 10.2 % 11.2 %
______________________________
(1) Operating results for the three months ended
September 30, 2018 and 2017, were affected by the following
restructuring, impairment and transaction-related charges:
Three Months Ended September
30, 2018 2017 Employee termination charges
(a) $ 4.1 $ 7.3 Impairment charges (b) 4.5 0.3 Transaction-related
charges (c) 0.3 0.6 Integration costs (d) 0.5 — Other restructuring
income (e) (4.1 ) (0.2 ) Restructuring, impairment and
transaction-related charges $ 5.3 $ 8.0
______________________________
(a) Employee termination charges were related
to workforce reductions through facility consolidations and
separation programs.
(b) Impairment charges were for certain
property, plant and equipment no longer being utilized in
production as a result of facility consolidations.
(c) Transaction-related charges consisted of
professional service fees related to business acquisition and
divestiture activities.
(d) Integration costs were primarily costs
related to the integration of acquired companies.
(e) Other restructuring income primarily
consisted of gains recognized related to various restructuring
events, including a $7.5 million gain on the sale of the
Taunton, Massachusetts Book facility during the three months ended
September 30, 2018, and a $1.2 million gain related to
the Company's Argentina Subsidiaries' settlements with vendors
through bankruptcy proceedings during the three months ended
September 30, 2017. These gains were partially offset by costs
to maintain and exit closed facilities, as well as lease exit
charges.
(2) Due to a change in United States GAAP that requires pension
income to be excluded from operating income, the Company will
report Adjusted EBITDA excluding net pension income. This change is
reflected in all periods presented.
(3) The equity in earnings of unconsolidated entity includes the
results of operations for an investment in an entity where
Quad/Graphics has the ability to exert significant influence, but
not control, which is accounted for using the equity method of
accounting.
(4) The net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests is the
portion of the net loss not owned by Quad/Graphics for an
investment where Quad/Graphics has a controlling financial
interest.
In addition to financial measures prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America (GAAP), this earnings announcement also contains Non-GAAP
financial measures, specifically EBITDA, EBITDA Margin, Adjusted
EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Free Cash Flow, Debt Leverage Ratio
and Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share. The Company believes that
these Non-GAAP measures, when presented in conjunction with
comparable GAAP measures, provide additional information for
evaluating Quad/Graphics' performance and are important measures by
which Quad/Graphics' management assesses the profitability and
liquidity of its business. These Non-GAAP measures should be
considered in addition to, not as a substitute for or superior to,
net earnings (loss) as a measure of operating performance or to
cash flows provided by operating activities as a measure of
liquidity. These Non-GAAP measures may be different than Non-GAAP
financial measures used by other companies.
QUAD/GRAPHICS, INC.
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP
MEASURES
EBITDA, EBITDA MARGIN, ADJUSTED EBITDA AND
ADJUSTED EBITDA MARGIN
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2018 and 2017
(in millions, except margin data)
(UNAUDITED)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018
2017 Net earnings attributable to Quad/Graphics common
shareholders $ 29.3 $ 51.9 Interest expense 54.0 53.6 Income tax
(benefit) expense (3.9 ) 26.8 Depreciation and amortization 173.6
175.5 EBITDA (Non-GAAP) $ 253.0 $ 307.8 EBITDA Margin
(Non-GAAP) 8.4 % 10.4 % Restructuring, impairment and
transaction-related charges (1) 40.6 22.5 Net pension income (2)
(9.3 ) (7.8 ) Employee stock ownership plan contribution (3) 22.3 —
Loss on debt extinguishment (4) — 2.6 Equity in (earnings) loss of
unconsolidated entity (5) (0.7 ) 0.8 Net loss attributable to
noncontrolling interests (6) (0.8 ) —
Adjusted EBITDA
(Non-GAAP) $ 305.1 $ 325.9
Adjusted EBITDA Margin (Non-GAAP) 10.1
% 11.0 %
______________________________
(1) Operating results for the nine months ended
September 30, 2018 and 2017, were affected by the following
restructuring, impairment and transaction-related charges:
Nine Months Ended September
30, 2018 2017 Employee termination charges
(a) $ 17.2 $ 13.2 Impairment charges (b) 16.0 1.0
Transaction-related charges (c) 1.1 1.8 Integration costs (d) 0.7 —
Other restructuring charges (e) 5.6 6.5 Restructuring,
impairment and transaction-related charges $ 40.6 $ 22.5
______________________________________
(a) Employee termination charges were related
to workforce reductions through facility consolidations and
separation programs.
(b) Impairment charges were for certain
property, plant and equipment no longer being utilized in
production as a result of facility consolidations.
(c) Transaction-related charges consisted of
professional service fees related to business acquisition and
divestiture activities.
(d) Integration costs were primarily costs
related to the integration of acquired companies.
(e) Other restructuring charges were
primarily from costs to maintain and exit closed facilities, as
well as lease exit charges, net of gains on the sale of facilities
of $9.7 million and $7.1 million during the nine months
ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
(2) Due to a change in United States GAAP that requires pension
income to be excluded from operating income, the Company will
report Adjusted EBITDA excluding net pension income. This change is
reflected in all periods presented.
(3) The Company made a $22.3 million non-cash contribution
to the Company's employee stock ownership plan during the nine
months ended September 30, 2018.
(4) The $2.6 million loss on debt extinguishment recorded
during the nine months ended September 30, 2017, relates to
the second amendment to the Company's April 28, 2014 Senior
Secured Credit Facility, completed on February 10, 2017.
(5) The equity in (earnings) loss of unconsolidated entity
includes the results of operations for an investment in an entity
where Quad/Graphics has the ability to exert significant influence,
but not control, which is accounted for using the equity method of
accounting.
(6) The net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests is the
portion of the net loss not owned by Quad/Graphics for an
investment where Quad/Graphics has a controlling financial
interest.
In addition to financial measures prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America (GAAP), this earnings announcement also contains Non-GAAP
financial measures, specifically EBITDA, EBITDA Margin, Adjusted
EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Free Cash Flow, Debt Leverage Ratio
and Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share. The Company believes that
these Non-GAAP measures, when presented in conjunction with
comparable GAAP measures, provide additional information for
evaluating Quad/Graphics' performance and are important measures by
which Quad/Graphics' management assesses the profitability and
liquidity of its business. These Non-GAAP measures should be
considered in addition to, not as a substitute for or superior to,
net earnings (loss) as a measure of operating performance or to
cash flows provided by operating activities as a measure of
liquidity. These Non-GAAP measures may be different than Non-GAAP
financial measures used by other companies.
QUAD/GRAPHICS, INC.
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP
MEASURES
FREE CASH FLOW
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2018 and 2017
(in millions)
(UNAUDITED)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018
2017 Net cash provided by operating activities $ 46.6 $
179.7 Less: purchases of property, plant and equipment (85.0
) (61.6 )
Free Cash Flow (Non-GAAP) $
(38.4 ) $ 118.1
In addition to financial measures prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America (GAAP), this earnings announcement also contains Non-GAAP
financial measures, specifically EBITDA, EBITDA Margin, Adjusted
EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Free Cash Flow, Debt Leverage Ratio
and Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share. The Company believes that
these Non-GAAP measures, when presented in conjunction with
comparable GAAP measures, provide additional information for
evaluating Quad/Graphics' performance and are important measures by
which Quad/Graphics' management assesses the profitability and
liquidity of its business. These Non-GAAP measures should be
considered in addition to, not as a substitute for or superior to,
net earnings (loss) as a measure of operating performance or to
cash flows provided by operating activities as a measure of
liquidity. These Non-GAAP measures may be different than Non-GAAP
financial measures used by other companies.
QUAD/GRAPHICS, INC.
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP
MEASURES
DEBT LEVERAGE RATIO
As of September 30, 2018 and December 31,
2017
(in millions, except ratio)
(UNAUDITED)
September 30, 2018 December 31,
2017 Total debt and capital lease obligations on the
condensed consolidated balance sheets $ 1,074.4 $ 964.8
Divided by: Trailing twelve months Adjusted EBITDA for
Quad/Graphics (Non-GAAP) (1) $ 427.4 $ 448.2 Pro forma Adjusted
EBITDA for Ivie & Associates (Non-GAAP) (2) 8.6 —
Trailing twelve months Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP) $ 436.0 $
448.2
Debt Leverage Ratio (Non-GAAP)
2.46 x 2.15 x
______________________________
(1) The calculation of Adjusted EBITDA for the trailing twelve
months ended September 30, 2018, and December 31, 2017,
was as follows:
Add
Subtract
Trailing Twelve Months
Ended
Year Ended Nine Months Ended December 31,
September 30, September 30, September 30,
2017 ((a)) 2018 2017 2018 Net earnings
attributable to Quad/Graphics common shareholders $ 107.2 $ 29.3 $
51.9 $ 84.6 Interest expense 71.1 54.0 53.6 71.5 Income tax
(benefit) expense (16.0 ) (3.9 ) 26.8 (46.7 ) Depreciation and
amortization 232.5 173.6 175.5 230.6
EBITDA (Non-GAAP) $ 394.8 $ 253.0 $ 307.8 $ 340.0 Restructuring,
impairment and transaction-related charges 60.4 40.6 22.5 78.5 Net
pension income (b) (9.6 ) (9.3 ) (7.8 ) (11.1 ) Employee stock
ownership plan contribution — 22.3 — 22.3 Loss on debt
extinguishment 2.6 — 2.6 — Equity in (earnings) loss of
unconsolidated entity — (0.7 ) 0.8 (1.5 ) Net loss attributable to
noncontrolling interests — (0.8 ) — (0.8 ) Adjusted
EBITDA (Non-GAAP) $ 448.2 $ 305.1 $ 325.9 $
427.4
______________________________
(a) Financial information for the year ended December 31,
2017, is included as reported in the Company's 2017 Annual Report
on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 21, 2018.
(b) Due to a change in United States GAAP that requires pension
income to be excluded from operating income, the Company will
report Adjusted EBITDA excluding net pension income. This change is
reflected in all periods presented.
(2) As permitted by the Company's senior secured credit
facility, certain pro forma financial information related to the
acquisition of Ivie & Associates ("Ivie") was included in
calculating the Debt Leverage Ratio as of September 30, 2018,
and December 31, 2017. As the acquisition of Ivie was
completed on February 21, 2018, the $8.6 million pro
forma Adjusted EBITDA represents the period from October 1,
2017, to February 20, 2018. Adjusted EBITDA for Ivie was
calculated in a consistent manner with the calculation above for
Quad/Graphics. Ivie's financial information has been consolidated
within Quad/Graphics' financial results since the date of
acquisition. If the five months of pro forma Adjusted EBITDA for
Ivie was not included in the calculation, the Company's Debt
Leverage Ratio would have been 2.51x as of September 30,
2018.
In addition to financial measures prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America (GAAP), this earnings announcement also contains Non-GAAP
financial measures, specifically EBITDA, EBITDA Margin, Adjusted
EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Free Cash Flow, Debt Leverage Ratio
and Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share. The Company believes that
these Non-GAAP measures, when presented in conjunction with
comparable GAAP measures, provide additional information for
evaluating Quad/Graphics' performance and are important measures by
which Quad/Graphics' management assesses the profitability and
liquidity of its business. These Non-GAAP measures should be
considered in addition to, not as a substitute for or superior to,
net earnings (loss) as a measure of operating performance or to
cash flows provided by operating activities as a measure of
liquidity. These Non-GAAP measures may be different than Non-GAAP
financial measures used by other companies.
QUAD/GRAPHICS, INC.
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP
MEASURES
ADJUSTED DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
2018 and 2017
(in millions, except per share data)
(UNAUDITED)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2018
2017 Earnings before income taxes and equity in earnings of
unconsolidated entity $ 25.4 $ 31.6 Restructuring,
impairment and transaction-related charges 5.3 8.0
30.7 39.6 Income tax expense at normalized tax rate (1) 7.7
15.8 Adjusted net earnings (Non-GAAP) $ 23.0 $
23.8 Basic weighted average number of common shares
outstanding 49.3 49.5 Plus: effect of dilutive equity incentive
instruments 1.8 2.0 Diluted weighted average number
of common shares outstanding 51.1 51.5
Adjusted diluted earnings per share (Non-GAAP) (2)
$ 0.45 $ 0.46
Diluted earnings per share attributable to Quad/Graphics
common shareholders (GAAP) $ 0.46 $ 0.38 Restructuring, impairment
and transaction-related charges per share 0.10 0.16 Income tax
expense from condensed consolidated statement of operations per
share 0.06 0.23 Income tax expense at normalized tax rate per share
(1) (0.15 ) (0.31 ) Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entity
from condensed consolidated statement of operations per share — —
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests from condensed
consolidated statement of operations per share (0.02 ) —
Adjusted diluted earnings per share (Non-GAAP) (2)
$ 0.45 $ 0.46
______________________________
(1) A normalized income tax rate of 25% was used for the three
months ended September 30, 2018, which reflects changes
related to the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act that was enacted in
December 2017. The Company used a normalized income tax rate
of 40% for the three months ended September 30, 2017,
consistent with the normalized rate used prior to the enactment of
the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
(2) Adjusted diluted earnings per share excludes the following:
(i) restructuring, impairment and transaction-related charges;
(ii) discrete income tax items; (iii) equity in earnings
of unconsolidated entity; and (iv) net loss attributable to
noncontrolling interests.
In addition to financial measures prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America (GAAP), this earnings announcement also contains Non-GAAP
financial measures, specifically EBITDA, EBITDA Margin, Adjusted
EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Free Cash Flow, Debt Leverage Ratio
and Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share. The Company believes that
these Non-GAAP measures, when presented in conjunction with
comparable GAAP measures, provide additional information for
evaluating Quad/Graphics' performance and are important measures by
which Quad/Graphics' management assesses the profitability and
liquidity of its business. These Non-GAAP measures should be
considered in addition to, not as a substitute for or superior to,
net earnings (loss) as a measure of operating performance or to
cash flows provided by operating activities as a measure of
liquidity. These Non-GAAP measures may be different than Non-GAAP
financial measures used by other companies.
QUAD/GRAPHICS, INC.
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP
MEASURES
ADJUSTED DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2018 and 2017
(in millions, except per share data)
(UNAUDITED)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018
2017 Earnings before income taxes and equity in (earnings)
loss of unconsolidated entity $ 23.9 $ 79.5 Restructuring,
impairment and transaction-related charges 40.6 22.5 Employee stock
ownership plan contribution 22.3 — Loss on debt extinguishment —
2.6 86.8 104.6 Income tax expense at
normalized tax rate (1) 21.7 41.8 Adjusted net
earnings (Non-GAAP) $ 65.1 $ 62.8 Basic
weighted average number of common shares outstanding 50.0 49.4
Plus: effect of dilutive equity incentive instruments 1.8
2.2 Diluted weighted average number of common shares
outstanding 51.8 51.6
Adjusted diluted
earnings per share (Non-GAAP) (2) $ 1.26
$ 1.22 Diluted earnings
per share attributable to Quad/Graphics common shareholders (GAAP)
$ 0.57 $ 1.01 Restructuring, impairment and transaction-related
charges per share 0.78 0.43 Employee stock ownership plan
contribution per share 0.43 — Loss on debt extinguishment per share
— 0.05 Income tax (benefit) expense from condensed consolidated
statement of operations per share (0.07 ) 0.52 Income tax expense
at normalized tax rate per share (1) (0.42 ) (0.81 ) Equity in
(earnings) loss of unconsolidated entity from condensed
consolidated statement of operations per share (0.01 ) 0.02 Net
loss attributable to noncontrolling interests from condensed
consolidated statement of operations per share (0.02 ) —
Adjusted diluted earnings per share (Non-GAAP) (2)
$ 1.26 $ 1.22
______________________________
(1) A normalized income tax rate of 25% was used for the nine
months ended September 30, 2018, which reflects changes
related to the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act that was enacted in
December 2017. The Company used a normalized income tax rate
of 40% for the nine months ended September 30, 2017,
consistent with the normalized rate used prior to the enactment of
the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
(2) Adjusted diluted earnings per share excludes the following:
(i) restructuring, impairment and transaction-related charges;
(ii) employee stock ownership plan contribution;
(iii) loss on debt extinguishment; (iv) discrete income
tax items; (v) equity in (earnings) loss of unconsolidated
entity; and (vi) net loss attributable to noncontrolling
interests.
In addition to financial measures prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America (GAAP), this earnings announcement also contains Non-GAAP
financial measures, specifically EBITDA, EBITDA Margin, Adjusted
EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Free Cash Flow, Debt Leverage Ratio
and Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share. The Company believes that
these Non-GAAP measures, when presented in conjunction with
comparable GAAP measures, provide additional information for
evaluating Quad/Graphics' performance and are important measures by
which Quad/Graphics' management assesses the profitability and
liquidity of its business. These Non-GAAP measures should be
considered in addition to, not as a substitute for or superior to,
net earnings (loss) as a measure of operating performance or to
cash flows provided by operating activities as a measure of
liquidity. These Non-GAAP measures may be different than Non-GAAP
financial measures used by other companies.
View source
version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20181031005286/en/
Investor Relations ContactKyle EganDirector of Investor
Relations and Assistant Treasurer,
Quad/Graphics414-566-2482kegan@qg.comorMedia ContactClaire
HoManager of Corporate Communications,
Quad/Graphics414-566-2955cho@qg.com
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