THQ Inc. (NASDAQ: THQI) today reported financial results for the
second quarter ended September 30, 2012.
For the Three Months (in millions, except per share data)
Ended September 30, 2012 2011
Net Sales - GAAP $ 107.4 $ 146.0 Net Sales - Non-GAAP $ 91.8 $
119.6 Net Loss - GAAP $ (21.0 ) $ (92.4 ) Net Loss - Non-GAAP $
(12.1 ) $ (46.9 ) Diluted Loss Per Share - GAAP $ (3.06 ) $ (13.52
) Diluted Loss Per Share - Non-GAAP $ (1.76 ) $ (6.86 )
Fiscal 2013 Second Quarter Financial Highlights and Recent
Developments
- Q2 Non-GAAP net sales were $91.8
million, compared to guidance of $75 million to $85 million.
- Q2 Non-GAAP net loss per share was
($1.76), compared to guidance of ($3.50) to ($4.50). Net loss per
share amounts for the current and prior period were adjusted for
the 1-for-10 reverse split of the company’s common stock effected
on July 5, 2012.
- The company’s digital revenues for the
second quarter of fiscal 2013 were $19.1 million, or approximately
21 percent of non-GAAP net sales, a 34 percent increase from $14.3
million one year ago.
- The company ended the quarter with
$36.3 million in cash and equivalents, and outstanding borrowings
of $21.0 million on its credit facility. The company’s total
liquidity at quarter end was in line with internal
expectations.
- A reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP
results is provided in the accompanying financial tables, and a
supplemental consolidated reconciliation can be found at
http://investor.thq.com.
- Darksiders® II received
highly-favorable critical reviews at launch, achieving an average
Metacritic score of 83. The company shipped 1.4 million units of
the title in the second quarter.
Product Slate
THQ announced today that South Park™: The Stick of Truth™ is now
planned for launch worldwide in early fiscal 2014. South Park: The
Stick of Truth had previously been slated for release on March 5,
2013.
Additional changes to fiscal 2013 release dates include those
for Company of Heroes® 2 and Metro: Last Light, both of which are
expected to ship in March, later than initially planned.
“When I joined THQ the company made a public commitment to
quality titles. We always expected that in some cases this would
mean that more time would be needed to make sure that every title
is of the highest possible quality,” said Jason Rubin, THQ’s
President. “Our fourth quarter releases are the first titles that I
have had the ability to materially impact, and experience told me
that the games needed additional development time to be
market-ready.
“I believe South Park’s market opportunity is significant. It is
shaping up to be one of the most anticipated titles of calendar
2013. It is also an expansive title, encompassing multiple
television seasons’ worth of content. We have been working closely
with the co-creators of South Park, Matt Stone and Trey Parker, to
make sure all of the game’s content performs to the high standards
of the TV show, and this takes time. THQ is committed to giving
gamers no less than the rich South Park game they have been waiting
for and deserve.
“We are also inspired by the potential for Metro: Last Light and
Company of Heroes 2. I believe Metro: Last Light is a title that
should set standards for visuals with its stunning atmosphere,
unique location and cutting-edge style. Company of Heroes was one
of the highest rated RTS titles in history, and Relic insists that
the sequel live up to its pedigree. Giving both of these titles
time to reach their full potential is the right thing to do for the
products.
“THQ is excited about our position and pipeline of games beyond
fiscal 2013, including the sequel for Saints Row: The Third,
Homefront 2 and the as-yet-unannounced game from Turtle Rock
Studios. In total we have ten titles in development for fiscal 2014
and later, almost all of which are based on our own IP. We intend
to announce more details about our future slate in the coming
months.
“I firmly believe releasing our fourth quarter titles without
extra time for polish in the current environment would lead to
underperformance that could in turn lead to future additional
capital shortfalls. But extending development schedules in order to
make the best possible titles also has financial implications. Yet
there can be no doubt which path has the greatest chance of leading
to the long-term success of the company. We must follow the course
that generates the highest quality games, and will establish THQ as
a mark of quality for the consumer," concluded Rubin.
“Clearly, THQ faces a number of opportunities and challenges,”
added Brian Farrell, THQ’s Chairman and CEO. “I am confident about
the opportunities that lie in our robust slate of games and in our
studios. But we also face challenges operating with limited capital
resources in the highly competitive market for games, and we are
working diligently to resolve those challenges.”
Company Exploring Strategic Alternatives
The calendar movement for the release of games will likely
create a need for additional capital. THQ has engaged Centerview
Partners LLC to assist the company in evaluating strategic and
financing alternatives intended to improve THQ’s overall liquidity,
including raising additional capital, preserve the company’s
ability to bring the best possible games to market during the most
advantageous release windows and to help address the $100 million
5% convertible senior notes due August 2014. There can be no
assurance that the evaluation of strategic and financing
alternatives will result in a transaction or financing, or that, if
completed, said transaction and/or financing will be on attractive
terms. THQ does not intend to disclose developments with respect to
the progress of its evaluation of strategic and financing
alternatives until such time as the Board of Directors approves or
completes a transaction or otherwise deems further disclosure
appropriate.
Guidance
The company is suspending net sales and earnings guidance, and
withdrawing its previous guidance for fiscal 2013.
Investor Conference Call
THQ will host a conference call to discuss the information in
this press release today at 2:00 p.m. Pacific/5:00 p.m. Eastern.
Please dial (877) 356-8075 domestic or (706) 902-0203
international, conference ID 41908751, to listen to the call or
visit the THQ Inc. Investor Relations Home page at
http://investor.thq.com. The online archive of the broadcast will
be available approximately two hours after the live call ends. In
addition, a telephonic replay of the conference call will be
provided approximately two hours after the live call ends through
November 7, 2012 by dialing (855) 859-2056 domestically, or (404)
537-3406 internationally, conference ID 41908751.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In addition to results determined in accordance with GAAP, the
company discloses certain non-GAAP financial measures that exclude
the impact of the following:
- stock-based compensation expense,
- certain deferred revenue and related
costs,
- business realignment and related
expenses,
- capitalized interest, and
- other significant charges and
benefits.
Non-GAAP results also include the impact of any foreign currency
fluctuations on available-for-sale investment securities, when
classified in equity for GAAP purposes.
For non-GAAP purposes, the company uses a fixed, long-term
projected tax rate of 15% to evaluate its operating performance, as
well as to forecast, plan and analyze future periods.
THQ may consider whether other significant items that arise in
the future should also be excluded in calculating the non-GAAP
financial measures it uses. The company excludes these items from
its non-GAAP financial measures primarily because its management
does not believe they reflect the company's primary business,
ongoing operating results or future outlook. THQ's management
believes that the use of non-GAAP financial measures provides
meaningful supplemental information regarding its financial
condition and results of operations, and helps investors compare
actual results to its long-term operating goals as well as to its
performance in prior periods. The non-GAAP financial measures
included in this earnings release have been reconciled to the
comparable GAAP results in the accompanying tables, and should be
considered in addition to results prepared in accordance with GAAP,
but should not be considered a substitute for, or superior to, GAAP
results.
In addition to the reasons stated above, which are generally
applicable to each of the items THQ excludes from its non-GAAP
financial measures, the company's management uses certain of the
non-GAAP financial measures for the following reasons:
Stock-Based Compensation. THQ does not consider
stock-based compensation charges when evaluating the performance of
its business or formulating its operating plans. Stock-based
compensation charges are subject to significant fluctuation outside
of the control of management due to the variables used to estimate
the fair value of a share-based payment, such as THQ's stock price,
interest rates and the volatility of the company's stock price.
Further, when considering the impact of equity award grants, THQ
places a greater emphasis on the use of such grants as retention
tools for long-term stockholder value creation, as well as overall
stockholder dilution, rather than the accounting charges associated
with such grants.
Deferred Revenue/Costs. The company defers revenue and
related costs from the sale of certain titles that have undelivered
elements upon the sale of the game, such as online services, and
recognizes that revenue upon the delivery of the undelivered
elements or over the estimated service period as applicable. As
there is no impact to its operating cash flow, THQ's management
excludes the impact of deferred net revenue and related costs when
evaluating the company's operating performance, when planning,
forecasting and analyzing future periods, and when assessing the
performance of its management team. In addition, the company
believes these measures provide a more timely indication of trends
in its business, provide comparability with the way its business is
measured by analysts, and consistency with industry data
sources.
Business Realignment and Related Expenses. Although THQ
has incurred business realignment expenses in the past, each charge
relates to a discrete event based on a unique set of business
objectives. THQ’s management does not believe these charges reflect
the company's primary business, ongoing operating results or future
outlook. As such, the company believes it is appropriate to exclude
these expenses and related charges from its non-GAAP financial
measures.
Impact of Capitalized Interest. The company capitalizes
interest expense and other financing costs as a component of
capitalized software development. THQ's management considers
interest cost to be a financing cost in the period in which it is
incurred, and thus excludes the impact of the capitalization of
interest costs to software development and the subsequent
amortization expense when evaluating the company's operating
performance, when planning, forecasting and analyzing future
periods, and when assessing the performance of its management
team.
Other significant charges and benefits. THQ does not
consider certain significant charges and benefits that are related
to discrete events or market conditions to be indicative of ongoing
operating results or future outlook. As a result, the company
believes it is appropriate to exclude expenses and benefits such as
legal settlements or market-related impairments, from its non-GAAP
financial measures.
Fiscal Periods
The company’s fiscal year ends on the Saturday nearest March
31st. For simplicity, all fiscal periods are presented as ending on
a calendar month end. THQ’s fiscal 2013 second quarter ended on
September 29, 2012, and its fiscal 2012 second quarter ended on
October 1, 2011.
About THQ
THQ Inc. (NASDAQ: THQI) is a leading worldwide developer and
publisher of interactive entertainment software. The company
develops its products for all popular game systems, personal
computers, wireless devices and the Internet. Headquartered in Los
Angeles County, California, THQ sells product through its network
of offices located throughout North America and Europe. More
information about THQ and its products may be found at
http://www.thq.com/. THQ, Company of Heroes, Darksiders II, Metro:
Last Light, Saints Row, Saints Row: The Third and their respective
logos are trademarks and/or registered trademarks of THQ Inc.
All other trademarks are property of their respective
owners.
THQ Inc. Caution Concerning Forward-Looking
Statements
This press release contains statements that are forward-looking
statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements are based on
current expectations, estimates and projections about the business
of THQ Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as
"THQ"), including, but not limited to, estimated product release
dates and the exploration of strategic and financial alternatives.
These statements are based upon management's current beliefs and
certain assumptions made by management. Such forward-looking
statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause
actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied
by such forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to,
business, competitive, economic, legal, political, and
technological factors affecting the industry, operations, markets,
products, or pricing.
Development of quality products requires substantial up-front
expenditures and thus THQ expects to utilize a substantial portion
of its existing cash and cash equivalents and other working capital
to develop its upcoming products. In addition to its cash and cash
equivalents, the company has an asset-based credit facility that
provides up to $50.0 million in financing that the company has
drawn against in order to fund its business operations. As
described above, the company has delayed the release of South Park:
The Stick of Truth, which was originally scheduled for release on
March 5, 2013, to early fiscal 2014 due to the need for additional
development time and the release of Company of Heroes 2 and Metro:
Last Light, both of which are expected to ship later in the fourth
quarter of fiscal 2013 than were initially planned. Because of the
calendar movement for the release of games, the company will likely
need to raise additional capital, and may need to defer and/or
curtail currently planned expenditures, cancel projects currently
in development, sell assets, and/or pursue additional funding or
additional external sources of liquidity, which may not be
available on financially attractive terms. To assist with this, THQ
has engaged Centerview Partners LLC to assist the company in
evaluating strategic and financial alternatives intended to improve
its overall liquidity and preserve its ability to bring games to
market during advantageous release windows and to help address its
$100 million 5% convertible senior notes due August 2014. There can
be no assurance that the evaluation of strategic and financing
alternatives will result in a transaction or financing, or that, if
completed, said transaction and/or financing will be on attractive
terms. THQ’s inability to successfully complete a transaction or
financing on attractive terms would have a material adverse impact
on the company's ability to comply with the requirements of its
credit and debt facilities and to sustain its operations.
Readers should carefully review the risk factors and the
information that could materially affect THQ's financial results,
described in other documents that THQ files from time to time with
the Securities and Exchange Commission, including its Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the fiscal period ended March 31, 2012, and
subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, and particularly the
discussion of trends and risk factors set forth therein. Unless
otherwise required by law, THQ disclaims any obligation to update
its view on any such risks or uncertainties or to revise or
publicly release the results of any revision to these
forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned not to place
undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak
only as of the date of this press release.
THQ Inc. and Subsidiaries
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of
Operations
(In thousands, except per share data)
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
September 30, September 30, 2012
2011 2012
2011 Net sales $ 107,357 $ 146,004 $
241,044 $ 341,157 Cost of sales: Product costs 36,379 57,986 74,865
125,049 Software amortization and royalties 37,788 77,893 75,141
142,813 License amortization and royalties 4,179
23,156 9,928 31,295 Total
cost of sales 78,346 159,035
159,934 299,157 Gross margin 29,011
(13,031 ) 81,110 42,000 Operating expenses: Product development
11,583 27,954 20,878 58,143 Selling and marketing 27,324 37,765
41,963 88,441 General and administrative 9,809 12,037 19,941 24,086
Restructuring (297 ) 6,082 1,092
5,942 Total operating expenses 48,419 83,838 83,874
176,612 Operating loss (19,408 ) (96,869 ) (2,764 ) (134,612
) Interest and other income (expense), net 700
2,467 (53 ) 2,910 Loss before income
taxes (18,708 ) (94,402 ) (2,817 ) (131,702 ) Income taxes
2,272 (2,017 ) 2,778 (872 ) Net
loss $ (20,980 ) $ (92,385 ) $ (5,595 ) $ (130,830 )
Loss per share — basic $ (3.06 ) $ (13.52 ) $ (0.82 ) $ (19.15 )
Loss per share — diluted $ (3.06 ) $ (13.52 ) $ (0.82 ) $ (19.15 )
Shares used in per share calculation — basic 6,854
6,834 6,853 6,833
Shares used in per share calculation — diluted 6,854
6,834 6,853 6,833
Presentation gives effect to the Reverse Stock
Split, which occurred on July 5, 2012.
THQ Inc. and Subsidiaries
Reconciliation of GAAP net loss to
Non-GAAP net loss((a))
(In thousands, except per share data)
For the Three Months Ended For the
Six Months Ended September 30, September 30,
2012 2011
2012 2011 Net sales $
107,357 $ 146,004 $ 241,044 $ 341,157 Changes in deferred net
revenue (15,559 ) (26,394 ) (110,721 )
(80,308 )
Non-GAAP net sales $ 91,798
$ 119,610 $ 130,323
$ 260,849
For the Three Months Ended
For the Six Months Ended September 30, September
30, 2012 2011
2012 2011 Operating loss $
(19,408 ) $ (96,869 ) $ (2,764 ) $ (134,612 ) Non-GAAP adjustments
affecting operating loss: Changes in deferred net revenue (15,559 )
(26,394 ) (110,721 ) (80,308 ) Changes in deferred cost of sales
19,762 18,757 67,109 28,155 Business realignment and related
expenses (b) 1,552 44,173 5,949 48,864 Stock-based compensation 813
1,708 1,428 3,339 Amortization of capitalized interest (c) 1,194
1,538 2,034 2,734 Product development cost reimbursement
(625 ) — (625 ) — Total non-GAAP
adjustments affecting operating loss 7,137
39,782 (34,826 ) 2,784
Non-GAAP
operating loss $ (12,271 ) $
(57,087 ) $ (37,590 ) $
(131,828 )
For the Three Months Ended For the
Six Months Ended September 30, September 30,
2012 2011
2012 2011 Net loss $ (20,980 ) $
(92,385 ) $ (5,595 ) $ (130,830 ) Non-GAAP adjustments: Non-GAAP
adjustments affecting operating loss 7,137 39,782 (34,826 ) 2,784
Capitalized interest expense (c) (1,670 ) (1,421 ) (3,164 ) (2,830
) Business realignment expenses (b) (955 ) 913 (834 ) 913 Income
tax adjustments (d) 4,403 6,252
9,025 18,753
Non-GAAP net loss $
(12,065 ) $ (46,859 ) $
(35,394 ) $ (111,210 )
Non-GAAP loss per share — diluted (e) $
(1.76 ) $ (6.86 )
$ (5.17 ) $ (16.28
)
___________________
Notes:
(a) See explanation above regarding the company's practice on
reporting non-GAAP financial measures.
(b) Business realignment and related expenses in the three
months ended September 30, 2012 reflect actions taken through
September 30, 2012 and include: $1.8 million of cash charges for
severance and other employee-related costs and a benefit of $1.2
million related to changes in estimates related to contract and
lease terminations, as well as long-lived asset write-offs and
other adjustments.
(c) Represents interest expense capitalized to software
development and subsequent amortization.
(d) For non-GAAP purposes, the company uses a fixed, long-term
projected tax rate of 15% to evaluate its operating performance, as
well as to forecast, plan and analyze future periods.
(e) Non-GAAP loss per share presentation gives effect to the
Reverse Stock Split, which occurred on July 5, 2012, and has been
calculated using diluted shares before applying the “if-converted”
method relative to the Notes issued in August 2009.
THQ Inc. and Subsidiaries
Unaudited Consolidated Balance
Sheets
(In thousands)
September 30, March 31,
2012 2012 ASSETS Cash and
cash equivalents $ 36,269 $ 75,977 Accounts receivable, net of
allowances 6,730 15,994 Inventory 12,382 18,485 Licenses 10,209
21,927 Software development 80,738 105,220 Deferred income taxes
4,656 5,732 Income taxes receivable 339 687 Prepaid expenses and
other current assets 16,435 46,011
Total current assets 167,758 290,033 Property and equipment, net
22,890 22,132 Licenses, net of current portion 37,380 42,594
Software development, net of current portion 23,216 25,348 Other
long-term assets, net 14,170 12,687
TOTAL ASSETS $ 265,414 $ 392,794
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY Accounts payable $ 57,430 $ 42,905
Accrued and other current liabilities 49,794 83,693 Deferred
revenue, net 33,958 144,686 Secured credit line 21,000
— Total current liabilities 162,182 271,284
Other long-term liabilities 44,407 53,837 Convertible senior notes
100,000 100,000 Total liabilities
306,589 425,121 Total stockholders' deficit (41,175 )
(32,327 )
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY $ 265,414 $
392,794
THQ Inc. and Subsidiaries
Unaudited Supplemental Financial
Information
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
September 30, September 30, September
30, September 30, Platform Revenue Mix
2012 2011 2012 2011 Consoles
Microsoft Xbox 360 $ 38,240 41.6 % $
36,098 30.2 % $ 52,220 40.1 % $ 87,640 33.6 % Sony PlayStation 3
35,804 39.0 28,115 23.5 45,665 35.0 63,897 24.5 Nintendo Wii 58 0.1
15,503 13.0 3,254 2.5 34,527 13.2 Sony PlayStation 2 445 0.5
1,292 1.1 729 0.6 2,311
0.9 74,547 81.2 81,008 67.8
101,868 78.2 188,375 72.2
Handheld Nintendo Dual Screen 2,233 2.4 17,677 14.8 5,700
4.4 38,961 14.9 Sony PlayStation Portable 582 0.6 1,974 1.6 1,223
0.9 4,096 1.6 Wireless 429 0.5 730 0.6
850 0.6 1,466 0.6 3,244 3.5
20,381 17.0 7,773 5.9
44,523 17.1
PC 14,007 15.3
18,221 15.2 20,682 15.9 27,951
10.7
Non-GAAP net sales 91,798 100.0 % 119,610 100 %
130,323 100.0 % 260,849 100.0 %
Changes in deferred net
revenue 15,559 26,394 110,721
80,308
Net sales $ 107,357 $ 146,004 $ 241,044 $ 341,157
Geographic Revenue Mix Domestic $ 53,460 58.2 % $
68,757 57.5 % $ 76,785 58.9 % $ 156,500 60.0 % Foreign
38,338 41.8 50,853 42.5 53,538 41.1
104,349 40.0
Non-GAAP net sales 91,798
100.0 % 119,610 100.0 % 130,323 100.0 % 260,849 100.0 %
Changes
in deferred net revenue 15,559 26,394
110,721 80,308
Net sales $ 107,357 $ 146,004 $
241,044 $ 341,157
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