New Anti-Cancer Opportunities Revealed for Hepion Pharmaceuticals’ Rencofilstat in Cancer Screening Program
September 21 2023 - 8:00AM
Hepion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASDAQ:HEPA), a clinical stage
biopharmaceutical company focused on Artificial Intelligence
(“AI”)-driven therapeutic drug development for the treatment of
non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (“NASH”), fibrotic diseases,
hepatocellular carcinoma (“HCC”), and other chronic diseases, today
announced results from a study with in which the anti-cancer
activity of Hepion’s lead drug candidate, rencofilstat, was tested
in a high through-put screen on 850 cancer cell lines spanning 28
types of cancer at the PRISM lab at the Broad Institute of MIT and
Harvard.
The Broad Institute is one of the few institutions in the world
with such an expansive cancer cell line screening program. By
utilizing advanced technologies and global collaborations, the
Broad Institute has become a global leader in understanding cancer
and other human diseases and helping to develop effective
therapeutics.
Rencofilstat was administered at eight concentrations to each
cancer cell line in culture for 5 days, followed by measurement of
surviving cells to determine how effectively the drug candidate
killed or suppressed proliferation of the cancer cells. Defining
“anti-cancer responsiveness” as 50% or greater reduction in
viability following treatment, 26% of all tested cancer cell lines
(220/850) spanning 86% of cancer cell types (24/28) were responsive
to rencofilstat. Some of the rencofilstat-sensitive cell lines were
HCC cells, which further supports Hepion’s plans for a clinical
trial in this indication. Furthermore, the reductions in viability
in responsive cells occurred at drug concentrations similar to
those observed in individuals participating in Hepion’s NASH
clinical trials. Thus, administration of rencofilstat to cancer
patients with the standard regimen of once-daily oral dosing may be
efficacious for those with responsive types of cancer.
The screening study also integrated additional information
collected by the Broad Institute about the cancer cell lines, such
as gene mutations, gene expression, and protein and metabolic
profiles, to provide insights into rencofilstat’s mechanisms of
action and identify biomarkers associated with its anti-cancer
activity. Some of the markers uncovered by these analyses were
related to familiar rencofilstat mechanisms, whereas others pointed
to new processes. Genes known to be mutated in HCC or other types
of cancer, including ATM, PTPRB, HNF1A, NOTCH1, ALK, TP63, IDH2 and
MAP3K, were among the many genes identified to possibly influence
the sensitivity of cells to rencofilstat.
“The results from this high-throughput screen provide valuable
insights into how rencofilstat directly arrests cancer cells and
adds to the discoveries being made from our in-house research.
These direct effects on cancer cell lines may be an important part
of rencofilstat’s anti-cancer activity,” remarked Daren Ure,
Hepion’s Chief Scientific Officer. “We have already observed that
rencofilstat fights cancer through other indirect mechanisms, and
in particular by changing the tissue environment in which the tumor
grows. For example, we previously found that rencofilstat altered
the immune cell composition of liver tumors in mice, suggesting an
enhanced immune attack on the tumors. Directly targeting cancer
cells while simultaneously modulating their microenvironment
provides additional weapons for attacking cancer. Our ongoing
research aims to further define the characteristics of liver cancer
and other types of cancer that make them most susceptible to
rencofilstat, and to thereby help identify who may benefit most
from treatment.”
About Hepion Pharmaceuticals
The Company's lead drug candidate, rencofilstat,
is a potent inhibitor of cyclophilins, which are involved in many
disease processes. Rencofilstat has been shown to reduce liver
fibrosis and hepatocellular carcinoma tumor burden in experimental
disease models and is currently in Phase 2 clinical development for
the treatment of NASH. In November 2021, the U.S. Food and Drug
Administration (“FDA”) granted Fast Track designation for
rencofilstat for the treatment of NASH. That was followed in June
2022 by the FDA’s granting of Orphan Drug designation to
rencofilstat for the treatment of HCC.
Hepion has created a proprietary Artificial
Intelligence deep machine learning (“AI/ML”) platform designed to
better understand disease processes and identify patients that are
rencofilstat responders. This AI/ML has the potential
to shorten development timelines and increase the observable
differences between placebo and treatment groups. In addition,
Hepion’s AI/ML can be used to drive its ongoing NASH and HCC
clinical development programs and identify other potential
therapeutic indications for cyclophilin inhibition with
rencofilstat.
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements in this press release are
forward-looking within the meaning of the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements may be identified
by the use of forward-looking words such as “anticipate,”
“believe,” “forecast,” “estimated,” and “intend,” among others.
These forward-looking statements are based on Hepion
Pharmaceuticals’ current expectations and actual results could
differ materially. There are a number of factors that could cause
actual events to differ materially from those indicated by such
forward-looking statements. These factors include, but are not
limited to, substantial competition; our ability to continue as a
going concern; our need for additional financing; uncertainties of
patent protection and litigation; risks associated with delays,
increased costs and funding shortages caused by the COVID-19
pandemic; uncertainties with respect to lengthy and expensive
clinical trials, that results of earlier studies and trials may not
be predictive of future trial results; uncertainties of government
or third party payer reimbursement; limited sales and marketing
efforts and dependence upon third parties; and risks related to
failure to obtain FDA clearances or approvals and noncompliance
with FDA regulations. As with any drug candidates under
development, there are significant risks in the development,
regulatory approval, and commercialization of new products. There
are no guarantees that future clinical trials discussed in this
press release will be completed or successful, or that any product
will receive regulatory approval for any indication or prove to be
commercially successful. Hepion Pharmaceuticals does not undertake
an obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement.
Investors should read the risk factors set forth in Hepion
Pharmaceuticals’ Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022,
and other periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission.
For further information, please contact:
Stephen KilmerHepion Pharmaceuticals Investor
RelationsDirect: (646) 274-3580skilmer@hepionpharma.com
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