Comscore, Inc. (Nasdaq: SCOR), a trusted partner for planning, transacting and evaluating media across platforms, today reported financial results for the quarter ended June 30, 2024.

Q2 2024 Financial Highlights

  • Revenue for the second quarter was $85.8 million compared to $93.7 million in Q2 2023
  • Net loss of $1.7 million compared to $44.9 million in Q2 2023; prior period included a goodwill impairment charge of $44.1 million and restructuring costs of $4.1 million
  • Adjusted EBITDA of $6.9 million compared to $8.9 million in Q2 2023
  • Revising full-year guidance

"While the second quarter fell short of our expectations, we remain confident that the direction we're taking the company – one that is focused on delivering omnichannel measurement solutions to address the growing gaps in today's measurement offerings – is the right one," said Jon Carpenter, CEO of Comscore. "The revision to our full-year estimates reflects the pace with which our turnaround is happening, not our confidence in the strategic direction we've taken. As we head into the back half of the year, our Proximic offerings are scaling rapidly and we're seeing agencies and brands leaning into our cross-platform measurement solutions, validating the opportunity in front of us. We're committed to a return to growth, completing this turnaround and delivering the results that our stakeholders expect."

Second Quarter Summary Results

Revenue in the second quarter was $85.8 million, down 8.4% from $93.7 million in Q2 2023. Content & Ad Measurement revenue declined 6.7% from Q2 2023 mainly due to lower revenue from our syndicated audience offerings, primarily related to national TV and syndicated digital products. Research & Insight Solutions revenue declined 16.5% from Q2 2023, primarily due to lower deliveries of custom digital products.

Our core operating expenses, which include cost of revenues, sales and marketing, research and development and general and administrative expenses, were $86.5 million, a decrease of 6.1% compared to $92.1 million in Q2 2023, primarily due to a decline in employee compensation as a result of our restructuring efforts and lower cloud computing costs.

Net loss was $1.7 million in Q2 2024, compared to $44.9 million in Q2 2023, resulting in net loss margins of 2.0% and 47.9% of revenue, respectively. After accounting for dividends on our convertible preferred stock, loss per share attributable to common shares was $(1.19) and $(10.21) for Q2 2024 and Q2 2023, respectively.

Non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA for the quarter was $6.9 million, compared to $8.9 million in Q2 2023, resulting in adjusted EBITDA margins of 8.1% and 9.6%, respectively. Excluding the impact of foreign currency transactions, FX adjusted EBITDA for the quarter was $7.2 million, compared to $9.1 million in Q2 2023. Adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA margin exclude stock-based compensation, restructuring costs, amortization of cloud-computing implementation costs, change in fair value of contingent consideration and warrants liability, transformation costs (added in Q3 2023 and applied to prior periods), impairment of goodwill and other items as presented in the accompanying tables. FX adjusted EBITDA excludes these items as well as gain/loss from foreign currency transactions.

Balance Sheet and Liquidity

As of June 30, 2024, cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash totaled $14.8 million. Total debt principal, including $10.0 million in outstanding borrowings under our senior secured revolving credit agreement, was $22.0 million.

2024 Outlook

Based on current trends and expectations, we are revising our guidance for full-year 2024 revenue and adjusted EBITDA, now expecting to end the year with revenue between $350 and $360 million and an adjusted EBITDA margin of at least 10%. We anticipate that our syndicated audience revenue will continue to be impacted by the challenges the legacy media channels are experiencing, and that demand for custom digital products will continue to be unpredictable due to the macroeconomic environment. As a result, we expect revenue in the third quarter of 2024 to be down 4% to 6% from Q3 2023. However, we do expect the declines to moderate towards year-end as revenue from our Proximic and CCR products ramps. We anticipate a return to growth in 2025 with continued investment in these products.

We do not provide GAAP net income (loss) or net income (loss) margin on a forward-looking basis because we are unable to predict with reasonable certainty our future stock-based compensation expense, fair value adjustments, variable interest expense, litigation and restructuring expense and any unusual gains or losses without unreasonable effort. These items are uncertain, depend on various factors, and could be material to results computed in accordance with GAAP. For this reason, we are unable without unreasonable effort to provide a reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA or adjusted EBITDA margin to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, GAAP net income (loss) and net income (loss) margin, on a forward-looking basis.

Conference Call Information for Today, Tuesday, August 6, 2024 at 5:00 p.m. ET

Management will host a conference call to discuss the results on Tuesday, August 6, 2024 at 5:00 p.m. ET. The live audio webcast along with supplemental information will be accessible at ir.comscore.com/events-presentations. Participants can obtain dial-in information by registering for the call at the same web address and are advised to register in advance of the call to avoid delays. Following the conference call, a replay will be available via webcast at ir.comscore.com/events-presentations.

About Comscore

Comscore is a global, trusted partner for planning, transacting and evaluating media across platforms. With a data footprint that combines digital, linear TV, over-the-top and theatrical viewership intelligence with advanced audience insights, Comscore empowers media buyers and sellers to quantify their multiscreen behavior and make meaningful business decisions with confidence. A proven leader in measuring digital and TV audiences and advertising at scale, Comscore is the industry's emerging, third-party source for reliable and comprehensive cross-platform measurement.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of federal and state securities laws, including, without limitation, our expectations, forecasts, plans and opinions regarding expected revenue and adjusted EBITDA margin for 2024, revenue drivers, economic and industry trends, strategic plans and opportunities, market developments, value delivery to stakeholders, transformation plans, product and technology investments, and future growth. These statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual events to differ materially from expectations, including, but not limited to, changes in our business and customer, partner and vendor relationships; external market conditions and competition; continued changes or declines in ad spending or other macroeconomic factors; evolving privacy and regulatory standards; product adoption rates; and our ability to achieve our expected strategic, financial and operational plans. For additional discussion of risk factors, please refer to our Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, and other filings that we make from time to time with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"), which are available on the SEC's website (www.sec.gov).

Investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date such statements are made. We do not intend or undertake, and expressly disclaim, any duty or obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements to reflect events, circumstances or new information after the date of this press release, or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

To provide investors with additional information regarding our financial results, we are disclosing in this press release adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin and FX adjusted EBITDA, which are non-GAAP financial measures used by our management to understand and evaluate our core operating performance and trends. We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures provide useful information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our operating results, as they permit our investors to view our core business performance using the same metrics that management uses to evaluate our performance. Nevertheless, our use of these non-GAAP financial measures has limitations as an analytical tool, and investors should not consider these measures in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. Instead, you should consider these measures alongside GAAP-based financial performance measures, net income (loss), net income (loss) margin, various cash flow metrics, and our other GAAP financial results. Set forth below are reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures, net income (loss) and net income (loss) margin. These reconciliations should be carefully evaluated.

MediaMarie ScoutasComscore, Inc.press@comscore.com

InvestorsJohn TinkerComscore, Inc.212-203-2129jtinker@comscore.com

COMSCORE, INC.CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

  As of   As of
  June 30, 2024   December 31, 2023
(In thousands, except share and per share data) (Unaudited)    
Assets      
Current assets:      
Cash and cash equivalents $ 14,655     $ 22,750  
Restricted cash   188       186  
Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $441 and $614, respectively   53,904       63,826  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   12,019       11,228  
Total current assets   80,766       97,990  
Property and equipment, net   49,162       41,574  
Operating right-of-use assets   15,920       18,628  
Deferred tax assets   2,424       2,588  
Intangible assets, net   6,514       8,115  
Goodwill   309,649       310,360  
Other non-current assets   9,707       12,040  
Total assets $ 474,142     $ 491,295  
Liabilities, Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock and Stockholders' Equity      
Current liabilities:      
Accounts payable $ 32,088     $ 30,551  
Accrued expenses   30,696       34,422  
Contract liabilities   47,758       48,912  
Revolving line of credit   10,000       16,000  
Accrued dividends   32,616       24,132  
Customer advances   7,953       11,076  
Current operating lease liabilities   8,299       7,982  
Contingent consideration   1,191       4,806  
Other current liabilities   4,168       4,680  
Total current liabilities   174,769       182,561  
Non-current operating lease liabilities   17,948       23,003  
Non-current portion of accrued data costs   35,190       32,833  
Deferred tax liabilities   970       1,321  
Other non-current liabilities   11,543       7,589  
Total liabilities   240,420       247,307  
Commitments and contingencies      
Convertible redeemable preferred stock, $0.001 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized and 82,527,609 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023; aggregate liquidation preference of $236,616 as of June 30, 2024, and $228,132 as of December 31, 2023   187,885       187,885  
Stockholders' equity:      
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023; no shares issued or outstanding as of June 30, 2024 or December 31, 2023          
Common stock, $0.001 par value; 13,750,000 shares authorized as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023; 5,227,876 shares issued and 4,889,637 shares outstanding as of June 30, 2024, and 5,093,380 shares issued and 4,755,141 shares outstanding as of December 31, 2023   5       5  
Additional paid-in capital   1,699,689       1,696,612  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (16,207 )     (14,110 )
Accumulated deficit   (1,407,666 )     (1,396,420 )
Treasury stock, at cost, 338,239 shares as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023   (229,984 )     (229,984 )
Total stockholders' equity   45,837       56,103  
Total liabilities, convertible redeemable preferred stock and stockholders' equity $ 474,142     $ 491,295  
 

COMSCORE, INC.CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS(Unaudited)

  Three Months Ended June 30,   Six Months Ended June 30,
(In thousands, except share and per share data) 2024   2023   2024   2023
Revenues $ 85,837     $ 93,684     $ 172,632     $ 185,242  
               
Cost of revenues(1) (2)   51,953       52,958       102,020       104,887  
Selling and marketing(1) (2)   14,812       17,036       30,176       34,190  
Research and development(1) (2)   8,373       8,790       17,140       17,709  
General and administrative(1) (2)   11,334       13,274       24,547       26,848  
Amortization of intangible assets   800       801       1,601       3,612  
Restructuring   493       4,104       953       5,102  
Impairment of goodwill         44,100             44,100  
Total expenses from operations   87,765       141,063       176,437       236,448  
Loss from operations   (1,928 )     (47,379 )     (3,805 )     (51,206 )
Other income (expense), net   376       1,609       651       (203 )
(Loss) gain from foreign currency transactions   (248 )     (168 )     715       (1,634 )
Interest expense, net   (444 )     (363 )     (1,016 )     (715 )
Loss before income taxes   (2,244 )     (46,301 )     (3,455 )     (53,758 )
Income tax benefit   536       1,392       693       178  
Net loss $ (1,708 )   $ (44,909 )   $ (2,762 )   $ (53,580 )
Net loss available to common stockholders:              
Net loss $ (1,708 )   $ (44,909 )   $ (2,762 )   $ (53,580 )
Convertible redeemable preferred stock dividends   (4,244 )     (3,872 )     (8,484 )     (7,697 )
Total net loss available to common stockholders $ (5,952 )   $ (48,781 )   $ (11,246 )   $ (61,277 )
Net loss per common share(3):              
Basic and diluted $ (1.19 )   $ (10.21 )   $ (2.28 )   $ (12.94 )
Weighted-average number of shares used in per share calculation - Common Stock(3):              
Basic and diluted   4,991,496       4,776,431       4,938,464       4,734,519  
Comprehensive loss:              
Net loss $ (1,708 )   $ (44,909 )   $ (2,762 )   $ (53,580 )
Other comprehensive (loss) income:              
Foreign currency cumulative translation adjustment   (110 )     (119 )     (2,097 )     1,398  
Total comprehensive loss $ (1,818 )   $ (45,028 )   $ (4,859 )   $ (52,182 )
               
(1) Excludes amortization of intangible assets, which is presented as a separate line item.
(2) Stock-based compensation expense is included in the line items above as follows:        
 
  Three Months Ended June 30,   Six Months Ended June 30,
  2024   2023   2022   2023
Cost of revenues $ 156     $ 244     $ 399     $ 322  
Selling and marketing   139       210       279       315  
Research and development   105       193       285       248  
General and administrative   611       1,014       1,426       1,893  
Total stock-based compensation expense $ 1,011     $ 1,661     $ 2,389     $ 2,778  
               
(3) Adjusted retroactively for a 1-for-20 reverse split of our common stock effected on December 20, 2023.
 

COMSCORE, INC.CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS(Unaudited)

  Six Months Ended June 30,
(In thousands) 2024   2023
Operating activities:      
Net loss $ (2,762 )   $ (53,580 )
Adjustments to reconcile to net cash provided by operating activities:      
Depreciation   10,657       9,593  
Non-cash operating lease expense   2,653       2,847  
Stock-based compensation expense   2,389       2,778  
Amortization expense of finance leases   1,656       849  
Amortization of intangible assets   1,601       3,612  
Impairment of goodwill         44,100  
Deferred tax benefit   (365 )     (675 )
Other   453       1,242  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:      
Accounts receivable   9,322       14,301  
Prepaid expenses and other assets   492       2,093  
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities   (1,584 )     (4,094 )
Contract liabilities and customer advances   (4,151 )     (3,070 )
Operating lease liabilities   (4,758 )     (3,778 )
Net cash provided by operating activities   15,603       16,218  
       
Investing activities:      
Capitalized internal-use software costs   (11,664 )     (10,884 )
Purchases of property and equipment   (456 )     (1,122 )
Net cash used in investing activities   (12,120 )     (12,006 )
       
Financing activities:      
Payments of line of credit   (6,000 )      
Contingent consideration payment at initial value   (3,704 )     (1,037 )
Principal payments on finance leases   (1,161 )     (888 )
Other   (95 )     (254 )
Net cash used in financing activities   (10,960 )     (2,179 )
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash   (616 )     580  
Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash   (8,093 )     2,613  
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period   22,936       20,442  
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period $ 14,843     $ 23,055  
 

        

  As of June 30,
  2024   2023
Cash and cash equivalents $ 14,655     $ 22,657  
Restricted cash   188       398  
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash $ 14,843     $ 23,055  
 

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

The following table presents a reconciliation of GAAP net loss and net loss margin to non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin and non-GAAP FX adjusted EBITDA for each of the periods identified:

  Three Months Ended June 30,   Six Months Ended June 30,
(In thousands) 2024 (Unaudited)   2023 (Unaudited)   2024 (Unaudited)   2023 (Unaudited)
GAAP net loss $ (1,708 )   $ (44,909 )   $ (2,762 )   $ (53,580 )
               
Depreciation   5,409       4,869       10,657       9,593  
Amortization expense of finance leases   1,012       420       1,656       849  
Amortization of intangible assets   800       801       1,601       3,612  
Interest expense, net   444       363       1,016       715  
Income tax benefit   (536 )     (1,392 )     (693 )     (178 )
EBITDA   5,421       (39,848 )     11,475       (38,989 )
               
Adjustments:              
Stock-based compensation expense   1,011       1,661       2,389       2,778  
Restructuring   493       4,104       953       5,102  
Amortization of cloud-computing implementation costs   362       359       724       718  
Transformation costs (1)         100       75       100  
Impairment of goodwill         44,100             44,100  
Change in fair value of contingent consideration liability         59       89       155  
Other (income) expense, net (2)   (377 )     (1,588 )     (663 )     227  
Non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA $ 6,910     $ 8,947     $ 15,042     $ 14,191  
Net loss margin (3)   (2.0 )%     (47.9 )%     (1.6 )%     (28.9 )%
Non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA margin (4)   8.1  %     9.6  %     8.7  %     7.7  %
               
Adjustments:              
Loss (gain) from foreign currency transactions   248       168       (715 )     1,634  
Non-GAAP FX adjusted EBITDA $ 7,158     $ 9,115     $ 14,327     $ 15,825  
 
(1) Transformation costs represent expenses incurred prior to formal launch of identified strategic projects with anticipated long-term benefits to the company. These costs generally relate to third-party consulting and non-capitalizable technology costs tied directly to the identified projects. We added transformation costs as an adjustment in Q3 2023 for greater transparency around these costs and have applied the adjustment to prior periods for comparison.
(2) Adjustments to other (income) expense, net reflect non-cash changes in the fair value of warrants liability included in other income (expense), net on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss.
(3) Net loss margin is calculated by dividing net loss by revenues reported on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the applicable period.
(4) Adjusted EBITDA margin is calculated by dividing adjusted EBITDA by revenues reported on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the applicable period.  
 

Revenues

Revenues from our offerings of products and services are as follows:

  Three Months Ended June 30,          
(In thousands) 2024 (Unaudited)   % of Revenue   2023 (Unaudited)   % of Revenue   $ Variance   % Variance 
Content & Ad Measurement                        
Syndicated Audience (1) $ 64,189   74.8 %   $ 69,139   73.8 %   $ (4,950 )   (7.2 )%
Cross-Platform   8,000   9.3 %     8,208   8.8 %     (208 )   (2.5 )%
Total Content & Ad Measurement   72,189   84.1 %     77,347   82.6 %     (5,158 )   (6.7 )%
Research & Insight Solutions   13,648   15.9 %     16,337   17.4 %     (2,689 )   (16.5 )%
Total revenues $ 85,837   100.0 %   $ 93,684   100.0 %   $ (7,847 )   (8.4 )%
                         
(1) Syndicated Audience revenue includes revenue from our movies business, which grew from $8.8 million in the second quarter of 2023 to $9.3 million in the second quarter of 2024.  
  Six Months Ended June 30,        
(In thousands) 2024 (Unaudited)   % of Revenue   2023 (Unaudited)   % of Revenue   $ Variance   % Variance
Content & Ad Measurement                      
Syndicated Audience (1) $ 128,789   74.6 %   $ 139,605   75.4 %   $ (10,816 )   (7.7 )%
Cross-Platform   16,020   9.3 %     14,453   7.8 %     1,567     10.8  %
Total Content & Ad Measurement   144,809   83.9 %     154,058   83.2 %     (9,249 )   (6.0 )%
Research & Insight Solutions   27,823   16.1 %     31,184   16.8 %     (3,361 )   (10.8 )%
Total revenues $ 172,632   100.0 %   $ 185,242   100.0 %   $ (12,610 )   (6.8 )%
                       
(1) Syndicated Audience revenue includes revenue from our movies business, which grew from $17.5 million in the first half of 2023 to $18.4 million in the first half of 2024.
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