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Item 4.
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Description of Securities
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Not applicable.
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Item 5.
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Interests of Named Experts and Counsel
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The validity of the issuance of the Common Stock offered hereby has been passed on by Michael A. Henry, our Assistant General Counsel. Mr. Henry is a salaried employee of Southern California Edison and earns stock-based compensation based on Edison International’s common stock.
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Item 6.
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Indemnification of Directors and Officers
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Section 317 of the California Corporations Code provides that a corporation shall have the power to indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any proceeding or action by reason of the fact that he or she is or was a director, officer, employee or other agent of such corporation or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or other enterprise. Section 317 also grants authority to a corporation to include in its articles of incorporation indemnification provisions in excess of that permitted in Section 317, subject to certain limitations.
Article Fifth of the Restated Articles of Incorporation of Edison International authorizes Edison International to provide indemnification of directors, officers, employees, and other agents through bylaw provisions, agreements with agents, votes of shareholders or disinterested directors, or otherwise, in excess of the indemnification otherwise permitted by Section 317 of the California Corporations Code, subject only to the applicable limits set forth in Section 204 of the California Corporations Code.
Article VI of the Amended Bylaws of Edison International contains provisions implementing the authority granted in Article Fifth of the Restated Articles of Incorporation. The Amended Bylaws provide for the indemnification of any director or officer of Edison International, or any person acting at the request of Edison International as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or other enterprise, for any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding to the fullest extent permissible under California law and the Restated Articles of Incorporation of Edison International, subject to the terms of any agreement between Edison International and such a person; provided that, no such person shall be indemnified: (i) except to the extent that the aggregate of losses to be indemnified exceeds the amount of such losses for which the director or officer is paid pursuant to any directors’ or officers’ liability insurance policy maintained by Edison International; (ii) on account of any suit in which judgment is rendered for an accounting of profits made from the purchase or sale of securities of Edison International pursuant to Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act and amendments thereto or similar provisions of any federal, state or local statutory law; (iii) if a court of competent jurisdiction finally determines that the indemnification is unlawful; (iv) for acts or omissions involving intentional misconduct or knowing and culpable violation of law; (v) for acts or omissions that the director or officer believes to be contrary to the best interests of Edison International or its shareholders, or that involve the absence of good faith; (vi) for any transaction from which the director or officer derived an improper personal benefit; (vii) for acts or omissions that show a reckless disregard for the director’s or officer’s duty to Edison International or its shareholders in circumstances in which the director or officer was aware, or should have been aware, in the ordinary course of performing his or her duties, of a risk of serious injury to Edison International; (viii) for acts or omissions that constitute an unexcused pattern of inattention that amounts to an abdication of the director’s or officer’s duties to Edison International or its shareholders; (ix) for costs, charges, expenses, liabilities and losses arising under Section 310 or 316 of the California Corporations Code; or (x) as to circumstances in which indemnity is expressly prohibited by Section 317 of the California Corporations Code. The exclusions set forth in clauses (iv) through (ix) above shall apply only to indemnification with regard to any action brought by or in the right of Edison International for breach of duty to Edison International or its shareholders. The Amended Bylaws of Edison International also provide that Edison International shall indemnify any director or officer in connection with (a) a proceeding (or part thereof) initiated by him or her only if such proceeding (or part thereof) was authorized by the Board of Directors of Edison International or (b) a proceeding (or part thereof) other than a proceeding by or in the name of Edison International to procure a judgment in its favor, only if any settlement of such a proceeding is approved in writing by Edison International. Indemnification shall cover all costs, charges, expenses, liabilities and losses, including attorneys’ fees, judgments, fines, ERISA excise taxes, or penalties and amounts paid or to be paid in settlement, reasonably incurred or suffered by the director or officer.