TIDMEME
RNS Number : 0599O
Empyrean Energy PLC
15 August 2017
Empyrean Energy PLC / Index: AIM / Epic: EME / Sector: Oil &
Gas
15 August 2017
Empyrean Energy PLC ('Empyrean' or 'the Company')
Final Results
Empyrean Energy is pleased to announce its final results for the
year ended 31 March 2017.
Highlights
Reporting Period:
-- Implemented return of capital to shareholders of 7.9p per
share following the Company's sale of its interest in Marathon Oil
operated Sugarloaf AMI, Texas
-- Set about re-building the Company's exploration portfolio and strategy
-- Negotiated and awarded Block 29/11, offshore China
Post reporting period:
-- Negotiated a 10% interest in the Duyung PSC, offshore Indonesia
-- Secured initial funding for exploration
-- Drilled the Mako South-1 well on the Mako prospect at Duyung
-- Achieved better than expected reservoir quality, gas
saturation, porosity, permeability and flow rates from the Mako
South-1 well
-- Mako South-1 well flowed at a stabilised rate of 10.9 million
cubic feet of gas per day with multi Darcy permeability
-- Negotiated a 25-30% working interest in the Sacramento Basin package of projects
-- Sacramento Basin package includes the 1Tcf+ potential Dempsey
prospect and the 2.4Tcf+ Alvares prospect plus a Dempsey Trend AMI
with multiple targets
-- High impact Dempsey 1-15 well spudded on 2 August 2017
Empyrean CEO Tom Kelly said, "Empyrean has been completely
transformed following successful sale of its interest in the
Sugarloaf AMI and the subsequent capital return into an active
explorer targeting high impact projects in energy hungry regions
close to existing infrastructure. The Board of Directors has placed
a heavy emphasis on adding value for shareholders. As a result, our
portfolio has been strengthened and we have achieved our first
exploration success at Mako in Indonesia. With excellent high
impact targets remaining in Indonesia, China and the USA, it is
exciting times as we build on this first success with the priority
to create value for our shareholders."
Chairman's Statement
I am pleased to report that Empyrean, after a major
restructuring of its activities in 2015/6, has successfully
embarked on a new era of exploration in 2016/7. In particular it
has identified and invested in two new and exciting projects in
China and Indonesia along with a package of projects in the USA
with significant successes achieved already to date.
The first half of this financial year was dedicated to
refinancing and restructuring the Company to return value to
shareholders, as promised following the sale of our interest in the
Sugarloaf asset in the Eagle Ford Shale, Texas. The complex process
resulted in a return of capital payment to shareholders of 7.9p for
each ordinary share held. The necessary shareholder and court
approvals were given in October 2016 and the capital repayment was
distributed in November 2016.
While this work was proceeding the Board continued to evaluate
new projects to position the Company for renewed growth and to
increase shareholder value. The first tangible result of this
effort was manifested by the Company acquiring a permit covering
100% of the exploration rights, under a Geophysical Survey
Agreement ("GSA") with the subsequent right to enter a Production
Sharing Contract ("PSC") on pre-negotiated terms, for Block 29/11,
located in the Pearl River Mouth Basin, offshore China. Under the
negotiated terms, the China National Offshore Oil Company ("CNOOC")
will have a back in right to 51% of the PSC if a commercial
discovery is made following Empyrean entering a PSC.
Securing this opportunity was a major achievement for Empyrean.
The permit is for an area of 1800km(2) approximately 200 km SE of
Hong Kong, and it contains two key exploration prospects, Jade and
Topaz, which have already been identified in 2D seismic surveys.
There are a number of additional leads within the Permit area and a
large existing producing field immediately to the North of the area
and other discoveries to the South and West.
The initial work programme, after purchasing the existing 2D
seismic data from CNOOC for basin-focussed geological studies is
acquisition of a 500km(2) 3D seismic survey over the Jade and Topaz
prospects. Whilst Empyrean has 24 months under the GSA to complete
the acquisition, processing and interpretation of the 3D seismic
data, the acquisition of the 3D seismic survey commenced in earnest
in June 2017. These steps were taken to enable sufficient time for
the planning and drilling of exploration wells.
Gaz Bisht, who was instrumental in the sourcing of this new
project, has extensive experience as a Petroleum Geophysicist and
Geologist, as well as ten years' experience of working closely with
CNOOC, and has now been appointed to Empyrean's Board of Directors
and will continue to work with Empyrean to oversee the technical
programme and the future operations.
The Company, as announced 4 April 2017, agreed to acquire from
Conrad Petroleum Pte a 10% interest in West Natuna Exploration Ltd,
("WNEL") which holds a 100% Participating Interest in the Duyung
Production Sharing Contract ("Duyung PSC") offshore Indonesia. The
Duyung PSC includes the Mako Shallow Gas discovery ("Mako") to
which a Competent Person's Report attributed 2C resources of 430Bcf
recoverable gas. In addition, there are several high impact
exploration leads identified via existing 2D and 3D seismic data
with exploration potential of 4Tcf of gas and 120mmbbls of oil. The
prospects are located close to existing pipeline infrastructure and
in shallow water.
The Company participated in the drilling of the Mako South-1
well and announced on 5 July 2017 that the well had exceeded
expectations with a stabilised flow rate of 10.9 million cubic feet
of gas per day with no contaminants and excellent permeability in
the multi Darcy range. A terrific result for the Company's first
foray back into exploration.
Lastly, the Company announced the acquisition of a package of
projects in the Sacramento Basin, onshore California USA on 15 May
2017 and then increased its interest in those projects on 21 June
2017. The package includes the exciting 1Tcf potential Dempsey
Prospect (EME 30%) and the 2.4Tcf potential Alvares Prospect (EME
25%). In addition, Empyrean will have a 30% interest in an area of
mutual interest that has a number of prospects already identified.
These projects include some existing production, but more
importantly the acquisitions include surface infrastructure that
allows the Company to convert any early exploration success quickly
and effectively into cash flow. At the time of this report the
Dempsey 1-15 well was in the process of being drilled.
The Duyung PSC, with the Mako shallow gas discovery flowing pure
methane with excellent reservoir characteristics kicking off
Empyrean's aggressive exploration campaign and now underpinning
value, coupled with the high impact Sacramento Basin assets with
near term cash flow potential provide an excellent complement to
our investment in the China Block 29/11 in the Pearl River Mouth
Basin. Together these projects in Empyrean's newly strengthened
portfolio have the potential to provide significant production
opportunities in the future and provide great balance. They reflect
the Company's new focus on building a strong presence in energy
hungry markets with high impact exploration close to existing
infrastructure. The Company is excited about its new strategy and
high impact exploration portfolios and hopes that shareholders
share this excitement.
Patrick Cross
Non-Executive Chairman
14 August 2017
Operational Report
Following the sale of the Company's interest in the Sugarloaf
AMI in 2016 and the subsequent return of capital to shareholders,
Empyrean has set about adding high potential impact exploration
projects in energy hungry regions close to existing markets and
infrastructure. The first project added to Empyrean's portfolio was
Block 29/11 offshore China. Subsequently, a 10% interest in the
Duyung PSC, offshore Indonesia was added via the acquisition of 10%
in West Natuna Exploration Limited (that holds 100% of the Duyung
PSC). Most recently, the Company acquired a 25-30% working interest
in a package of assets in the Sacramento Basin, onshore
California.
Empyrean retains an interest in the Riverbend Project (10 % WI)
located in the Tyler and Jasper counties, onshore Texas and a
58.084% WI in the Eagle Oil Pool Development Project, located in
the prolific San Joaquin Basin onshore, Southern California.
China Block 29/11 Project (100% WI)
Block 29/11 is located in the Pearl River Mouth Basin, offshore
China. Empyrean is operator with 100% of the exploration right of
the Permit during the exploration phase of the project. The initial
contractual term is for two years with a work programme commitment
of acquisition, processing and interpretation of 500km(2) of 3D
seismic data.
In the event of a commercial discovery, and subject to Empyrean
first entering a PSC, CNOOC Limited will have a back in right to
51% of the permit.
During the first Quarter of 2017, the operational activities
were squarely focused on the acquisition of a 3D seismic survey.
The bidding process commenced in January and the survey
optimisation process was completed by March 2017.
The survey has been designed to provide full fold 3D seismic
coverage over the key exploration prospects, Jade and Topaz.
Block 29/11 (100% WI) - 3D seismic Survey planning
A formal bidding pro forma was created, and three international
companies including the China Offshore Services Limited ("COSL")
were invited to submit a bid by 20 January 2017. COSL was chosen as
the successful bidding party and Empyrean entered into contract
negotiations for services in February.
During negotiations, the main technical efforts were orientated
towards optimising the technical specifications and outline of the
survey, acquisition parameters and operational efficiency. The
focus was to acquire optimum survey parameters to cover the main
prospects, Jade and Topaz.
During April, a Joint Technical Committee ("JTC") and a Joint
Management Committee ("JMC") were formed with the Shenzhen branch
of CNOOC Limited to manage the operations in Block 29/11. The first
formal meeting was held in Shenzhen where the JMC provided formal
approval to the technical and budgetary components of the 3D
survey.
The survey commenced on 6 June 2017, and at the time of writing
the report, more than 90% of the survey has been completed. The
onboard processing of the raw data indicates that the quality of
the data is excellent.
Detailed negotiations have been held with the processing
department of the COSL for processing the data. The COSL team were
successful in demonstrating the required comprehensive processing
capabilities. As a result, the Empyrean Board has awarded the
processing contract to COSL. All efforts are being aimed for
delivering the final processed dataset to Empyrean in Q4 2017.
Empyrean's technical group is also planning to complete the
geological work in Q4, 2017 with particular focus on the migration
pathways of oil in the basin. This work will then be incorporated
with the seismic mapping for finalising the prospective resources
and geological risks of the Jade and Topaz prospects.
Duyung PSC, Indonesia (10% WI)
More recently on the 4 April 2017, Empyrean announced that it
had entered into a sale and purchase agreement to conditionally
acquire up to a 20% shareholding in West Natuna Exploration Ltd
("WNEL") from Conrad Petroleum Pte Ltd ("Conrad Petroleum"). Conrad
Petroleum held 100% of WNEL which holds a 100% Participating
Interest in the Duyung Production Sharing Contract ("Duyung PSC")
in offshore Indonesia and is the operator of the Duyung PSC. On 12
May 2017 it was confirmed that the Shareholder Agreement had been
finalised and Empyrean had paid the agreed sum of $US2,000,000 to
acquire a 10% holding in WNEL. Empyrean subsequently decided not to
increase its interest from 10% to 20% and currently holds a 10%
interest in WNEL.
The Duyung PSC covers an offshore permit of approximately
1,100km(2) in the prolific West Natuna Basin. Apart from the
existence of numerous prospects and leads, the block contains the
Mako shallow gas discovery. According to a recent Competent
Person's Report (LEAP Energy 2017), the field has the potential to
contain 2C and 3C Resources of 433 Bcf and 646 Bcf of recoverable
gas respectively over an area of at least 340 km(2) .
The appraisal well Mako South-1 was spudded on 16 June 2017
using a jackup rig located in water depths of 308 ft. The well
reached a TD of 1,707 ft on 22 June 2017.
On 5 July 2017, Empyrean was able to announce that the well had
flowed methane gas at a stabilised rate of 10.9 million cubic feet
per day through a 2 inch choke. The test results demonstrated that
the sandstone reservoir is laterally contiguous, and has
exceptional permeabilities in the multi Darcy range. Furthermore,
there was no pressure depletion during the extended production
period. The methane gas observed was close to pure with no
contaminants. A sample of core was recovered successfully and is
currently undergoing further analysis to assist with the overall
assessment of results.
The gas saturation, permeability, overall reservoir quality and
flow rates were much better than the operator and Empyrean had
expected. As a consequence, preparations are now (July 2017) being
finalised to commence a 3D seismic survey in Q4 2017. Its twofold
purpose will be to accurately delineate the extent of the
gas-filled sandstone reservoir (s) and to aid in locating the best
appraisal and development drilling sites.
Multi Project Farm-in in Sacramento Basin, California (25%-30%
WI)
Empyrean has made several announcements over the period 15
May-21 June 2017 concerning its recent agreement to farm-in to a
package of projects in the Sacramento Basin. The agreement is with
the operator Sacgasco Limited, an Australian company focused on
natural gas development and production in the Sacramento Basin
onshore California.
The farm-in involves participation in two mature, multi Tcf
prospects "Dempsey" and "Alvares", and an Area of Mutual Interest
named the "Dempsey Trend AMI".
Empyrean will earn a 30% interest in the Dempsey Prospect
targeting 1 Tcf of gas by paying US$2,100,000 towards the cost of
drilling the Dempsey 1-15 exploration well. These drilling costs
have a promoted cap of US$3,200,000 and Empyrean will pay its
working interest of 30% towards any additional costs towards
Dempsey 1-15, including completion costs. The Dempsey 1-15 well was
spudded on 2 August 2017 and is currently drilling ahead at the
time of writing this report.
A 25% WI will be earned in the Alvares Appraisal Prospect, by
Empyrean paying 33.33% of the costs of the next Alvares appraisal
well. The Alvares structure is interpreted by Sacgasco to hold
prospective resources of over 2 Tcf of recoverable gas.
Finally, the Dempsey Trend AMI, in which Empyrean will earn a
30% interest, includes at least three large Dempsey style follow up
prospects that have already been identified. Empyrean will provide
technical assistance to Sacgasco to further mature prospects within
the Dempsey Trend AMI and will also have an option to participate
in the already identified prospects on the following basis:
-- Prospect #1 : EME pays 60% of dry hole cost (i.e. to testing
and setting production casing or abandonment) to earn 30% W
-- Prospect #2 : EME pays 45% of dry hole cost (i.e. to testing
and setting production casing or abandonment) to earn 30% WI
-- Prospect #3 : EME pays 45% of dry hole cost (i.e. to testing
and setting production casing or abandonment) to earn 30% WI
Riverbend Project (10%)
The Cartwright No1 re-entry well produces gas and condensate
from the arenaceous Wilcox Formation.
Production commenced on 13 May 2013, and well head rates rapidly
decreased to a monthly production in June 2014 of 2,687 msc.ft of
gas and 83 barrels of condensate. Thereafter Cartwright No1
re-entry has been shut in intermittently. The well is now virtually
suspended producing only nominal amounts of gas condensate. In the
last 12 months only 1,827 msc.ft of gas has been produced with
virtually 455 barrels of condensate.
In light of current market conditions, little or no work has
been completed on the project in the year and no budget has been
prepared for 2017/18 whilst the Company focuses on other projects.
As a prudent measure, the Company has decided to fully impair the
carrying value of the asset at 31 March 2017.
Eagle Oil Pool Development Project (58.084% WI)
Located in the prolific San Joaquin Basin onshore, southern
California.
No appraisal operations were carried out during this period. It
is anticipated that, should there be a sustained improvement in the
oil price, a vertical well test of the primary objective, the
Eocene Gatchell Sand, followed by a horizontal appraisal well,
would be the most likely scenario.
In light of current market conditions, little or no work has
been completed on the project in the year and no budget has been
prepared for 2017/18 whilst the Company focuses on other projects.
As a prudent measure, the Company has decided to fully impair the
carrying value of the asset at 31 March 2017.
Definitions
2C Contingent resources are quantities of petroleum estimated,
as of a given date, to be potentially recoverable from known
accumulations by application of development projects, but which are
not currently considered to be commercially recoverable. The range
of uncertainty is expressed as 1C (low), 2C (best) and 3C
(high)
Frank Brophy BSc (Hons)
Technical Director
14 August 2017
Gajendra Bisht M.Sc. (Tech) in Applied Geology
Executive Director (China)
14 August 2017
Statement of Comprehensive Income
For the Year Ended 31 March 2017
2017 2016
Notes US$'000 US$'000
Revenue 1 10
--------- --------
Cost of sales
Operating costs (23) (28)
2,
10,
Impairment of oil and gas properties 11 (6,960) (6)
2,
Amortisation 11 (11) (12)
--------- --------
Total cost of sales (6,994) (46)
Gross loss (6,993) (36)
Administrative expenditure
Administrative expenses 2 (2,202) (290)
Compliance fees (284) (518)
Directors' remuneration 5 (637) (577)
Foreign exchange differences - 244
Total administrative expenditure (3,121) (1,141)
Operating loss (10,116) (1,177)
Finance income and expense 3 (3,005) (3,836)
--------- --------
Loss from continuing operations
before taxation (13,121) (5,013)
Tax benefit / (expense) in
current year 6 2,839 (709)
--------- --------
Loss from continuing operations
after taxation (10,282) (5,722)
--------- --------
Profit on discontinued operations
net of tax 7 - 6,635
--------- --------
(Loss) / profit after taxation (10,282) 913
Total comprehensive (loss)
/ profit for the year (10,282) 913
========= ========
Earnings per share from continuing
operations (expressed in cents)
- Basic 8 (4.62)c (2.58)c
- Diluted (4.62)c (2.58)c
Earnings per share from discontinued
operations (expressed in cents)
- Basic 8 - 2.99c
- Diluted - 2.99c
The accompanying accounting policies and notes form an integral
part of these financial statements.
Statement of Financial Position
As at 31 March 2017
Company Number: 05387837 2017 2016
Notes US$'000 US$'000
Assets
Non-current assets
Contingent consideration receivable 9 - 371
Oil and gas properties: exploration
and evaluation 10 87 6,842
Oil and gas properties: development
and production 11 57 156
--------- --------
Total non-current assets 144 7,369
Current assets
Trade and other receivables 12 65 17,055
Corporation tax receivable 6 540 -
Contingent consideration receivable 9 554 -
Cash and cash equivalents 6,106 17,473
--------- --------
Total current assets 7,265 34,528
Liabilities
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 13 2,178 648
Provisions 14 25 42
Provision for corporation tax 6 - 2,848
Derivative financial liabilities 15 459 195
Total current liabilities 2,662 3,733
Net current assets / (liabilities) 4,603 30,795
Non-current liabilities
Provision for corporation tax 6 - 750
Deferred tax liability 16 - 709
Total non-current liabilities - 1,459
Net assets 4,747 36,705
========= ========
Shareholders' equity
Share capital 18 754 710
Share premium 18,466 40,250
Share based payment reserve 19 2,421 2,946
Retained losses (16,894) (7,201)
--------- --------
Total equity 4,747 36,705
========= ========
The accompanying accounting policies and notes form an integral
part of these financial statements.
Statement of Cash Flows
For the Year Ended 31 March 2017
2017 2016
Notes US$'000 US$'000
Cash generated from operating
activities - continuing operations (1,309) (1,253)
Cash generated from operating
activities - discontinued operations (116) 6,804
Payment of corporation tax (2,007) -
--------- ----------
Net cash (outflow) / inflow
from operating activities 17 (3,432) 5,551
Net proceeds from disposal of
discontinued operations 7 - 60,474
Amounts held in escrow 16,875 (16,875)
Purchase of oil and gas properties
: exploration and evaluation
- continuing operations (17) (3,212)
Purchase of oil and gas properties:
development and production -
continuing operations (80) (8,909)
Net cash inflow for investing
activities 16,778 31,478
--------- ----------
Issue of ordinary share capital 44 -
Return of value (21,785) -
Payment of equity issue costs (63) -
Proceeds from borrowings - 3,038
Proceeds from hedging - 1,582
Repayment of borrowings - (25,435)
Finance expenses received/(paid) 22 (2,944)
Net cash (outflow) from financing
activities (21,782) (23,759)
--------- ----------
Net (decrease)/increase in cash
and cash equivalents (8,436) 13,270
Cash and cash equivalents at
the start of the year 17,473 3,955
Forex on cash held (2,931) 248
--------- ----------
Cash and cash equivalents at
the end of the year 6,106 17,473
========= ==========
Statement of Changes in Equity
For the Year Ended 31 March 2017
Share Share Share Retained Total
capital premium based loss equity
reserve payment
reserve
US$'000 US$'000 US$'000 US$'000 US$'000
Balance at 31
March 2015 710 40,250 2,946 (8,114) 35,792
=========== ========= ========= ========= ===========
Profit after
tax for the year - - - 913 913
Total comprehensive
income for the
year - - - 913 913
----------- --------- --------- --------- -----------
Balance at 31
March 2016 710 40,250 2,946 (7,201) 36,705
=========== ========= ========= ========= ===========
(Loss) after
tax for the year - - - (10,282) (10,282)
Total comprehensive
loss for the
year - - - (10,282) (10,282)
----------- --------- --------- --------- -----------
Shares issued
following exercise
of options 44 - - - 44
Creation of B
shares 21,784 (21,784) - - -
Return of value
(cancellation
of B shares) (21,784) - - - (21,784)
Transfer of expired
options - - (589) 589 -
Share based payment
expense - - 64 - 64
Balance at 31
March 2017 754 18,466 2,421 (16,894) 4,747
=========== ========= ========= ========= ===========
The accompanying accounting policies and notes form an integral
part of these financial statements.
Statement of Accounting Policies
For the Year Ended 31 March 2017
Basis of preparation
The Company's financial statements have been prepared in
accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards
("IFRS") as adopted by the European Union and Companies Act 2006.
The principal accounting policies are summarised below. The
financial report is presented in the functional currency, US
dollars and all values are shown in thousands of US dollars
(US$'000). The financial statements have been prepared on a
historical cost basis and fair value for certain assets and
liabilities.
Nature of business
The Company is a public limited company incorporated and
domiciled in England and Wales. The address of the registered
office is 200 Strand, London, WC2R 1DJ. The Company is in the
business of financing the exploration, development and production
of energy resource projects in regions with energy hungry markets
close to existing infrastructure. The Company has typically focused
on non-operating working interest positions in projects that have
drill ready targets that substantially short cut the life-cycle of
hydrocarbon projects by entering the project after exploration
concept, initial exploration and drill target identification work
has largely been completed.
Going concern
The Directors consider that the Company has adequate resources
to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future,
which is supported by the cashflow forecasts prepared to 30
September 2018 and that it is therefore appropriate to adopt the
going concern basis in preparing its financial statements.
Basis of accounting and adoption of new and revised
standards
a) New and amended standards adopted by the Company:
There were no new standards effective for the first time for
periods beginning on or after 1 April 2016.
b) Standards, amendments and interpretations that are not yet
effective and have not been early adopted:
Any standards and interpretations that have been issued but are
not yet effective, and that are available for early application,
have not been applied by the Company in these financial statements.
International Financial Reporting Standards that have recently been
issued or amended but are not yet effective have not been adopted
for the annual reporting period ended 31 March 2017:
IFRS 15 'Revenue from Contracts with Customers' was issued by
the IASB in May 2014. It is effective for accounting periods
beginning on or after 1 January 2018. The new standard will replace
existing accounting standards, and provides enhanced detail on the
principle of recognising revenue to reflect the transfer of goods
and services to customers at a value which the company expects to
be entitled to receive. The standard also updates revenue
disclosure requirements. At the year end the Company currently has
no sales contracts. At the point in time when the Company enters
into a sales contract it will assess the impact on the Company.
IFRS 9 was published in July 2014 and will be effective from 1
April 2018. It is applicable to financial assets and financial
liabilities, and covers the classification, measurement, impairment
and de-recognition of financial assets and financial liabilities
together with a new hedge accounting model. The Company is still
assessing the impact of IFRS 9.
IFRS 16 'Leases' - IFRS 16 'Leases' was issued by the IASB in
January 2016 and is effective for accounting periods beginning on
or after 1 January 2019. The new standard will replace IAS 17
'Leases' and will eliminate the classification of leases as either
operating leases or finance leases and, instead, introduce a single
lessee accounting model. The standard has yet to be endorsed by the
EU. The Standard Provides a single lessee accounting model,
specifying how leases are recognised, measured, presented and
disclosed. The Directors are currently evaluating the financial and
operational impact of this standard, however do not consider that
it will have a material impact as the Company does not currently
have any significant lease arrangements.
Revenue recognition
Revenue is derived from sales of oil and gas to third party
customers. Sales of oil and gas production are recognised at the
time of delivery of the product to the purchaser which is when the
risks and rewards of ownership pass and are included in the
statement of comprehensive income as Revenue. Revenue is recognised
net of local ad valorem taxes.
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and short-term deposits in the Statement of Financial
Position comprise cash at bank and in hand and short-term deposits
with an original maturity of three months or less. For the purposes
of the Cash Flow Statement, cash and cash equivalents consist of
cash and cash equivalents as defined above, net of outstanding bank
overdrafts.
Tax
The major components of tax on profit or loss include current
and deferred tax. Current tax is based on the profit or loss
adjusted for items that are non-assessable or disallowed and is
calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively
enacted by the reporting date. Tax is charged to the income
statement, except when the tax relates to items credited or charged
directly to equity, in which case the tax is also dealt with in
equity.
Deferred tax
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised where the
carrying amount of an asset or liability in the statement of
financial position differs to its tax base. Recognition of deferred
tax assets is restricted to those instances where it is probable
that taxable profit will be available, against which the difference
can be utilised. The amount of the asset or liability is determined
using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by
the reporting date and are expected to apply when the deferred tax
liabilities/(assets) are settled/(recovered). The Company has
considered whether to recognise a deferred tax asset and has
determined that this is not appropriate in line with IAS 12 as the
conditions for recognition are not satisfied.
Foreign currencies
Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are translated
into US dollars at contracted rates or, where no contract exists,
at average monthly rates. Monetary assets and liabilities
denominated in foreign currencies which are held at the year-end
are translated into US dollars at year-end exchange rates. Exchange
differences on monetary items are taken to the Statement of
Comprehensive Income. Items included in the financial statements
are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment
in which the Company operates (the functional currency).
Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Company has a present
obligation as a result of a past event which it is probable will
result in an outflow of economic benefits that can be reliably
estimated.
Oil and gas assets: exploration and evaluation
The Company applies the full cost method of accounting for
Exploration and Evaluation ('E&E') costs, having regard to the
requirements of IFRS 6 'Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral
Resources'. Under the full cost method of accounting, costs of
exploring for and evaluating oil and gas properties are accumulated
and capitalised by reference to appropriate cash generating units
('CGUs'). Such CGUs are based on geographic areas such as a
concession and are not larger than a segment.
E&E costs are initially capitalised within oil and gas
properties: exploration and evaluation. Such E&E costs may
include costs of license acquisition, third party technical
services and studies, seismic acquisition, exploration drilling and
testing, but do not include costs incurred prior to having obtained
the legal rights to explore an area, which are expensed directly to
the income statement as they are incurred. Plant, Property and
Equipment ('PPE') acquired for use in E&E activities are
classified as property, plant and equipment. However, to the extent
that such PPE is consumed in developing an intangible E&E
asset, the amount reflecting that consumption is recorded as part
of the cost of the intangible E&E asset. Intangible E&E
assets related to exploration licenses are not depreciated and are
carried forward until the existence (or otherwise) of commercial
reserves has been determined. The Company's definition of
commercial reserves for such purpose is proven and probable
reserves on an entitlement basis.
If commercial reserves have been discovered, the related E&E
assets are assessed for impairment on a CGU basis as set out below
and any impairment loss is recognised in the income statement. The
carrying value, after any impairment loss, of the relevant E&E
assets is then reclassified as development and production assets
within property, plant and equipment and are amortised on a unit of
production basis over the life of the commercial reserves of the
pool to which they relate. Intangible E&E assets that relate to
E&E activities that are not yet determined to have resulted in
the discovery of commercial reserves remain capitalised as
intangible E&E assets at cost, subject to meeting impairment
tests as set out below. E&E assets are assessed for impairment
when facts and circumstances suggest that the carrying amount may
exceed its recoverable amount. Such indicators include the point at
which a determination is made as to whether or not commercial
reserves exist. Where the E&E assets concerned fall within the
scope of an established CGU, the E&E assets are tested for
impairment together with all development and production assets
associated with that CGU, as a single cash generating unit. The
aggregate carrying value is compared against the expected
recoverable amount of the pool. The recoverable amount is the
higher of value in use and the fair value less costs to sell. Value
in use is assessed generally by reference to the present value of
the future net cash flows expected to be derived from production of
commercial reserves. Where the E&E assets to be tested fall
outside the scope of any established CGU, there will generally be
no commercial reserves and the E&E assets concerned will
generally be written off in full. Any impairment loss is recognised
in the income statement.
Oil and gas assets: development and production
Development and production assets are accumulated on a
field-by-field basis and represent the cost of developing the
commercial reserves discovered and bringing them into production,
together with the decommissioning asset (see below) and the E&E
expenditures incurred in finding commercial reserves transferred
from intangible E&E assets as outlined above. They are
presented as oil and gas properties in Note 11. The net book values
of producing assets are depreciated on units of production basis.
An impairment test is performed whenever events and circumstances
arising during the development or production phase indicate that
the carrying value of a development or production asset may exceed
its recoverable amount. The aggregate carrying value is compared
against the expected recoverable amount of the cash generating
unit. The recoverable amount is the higher of value in use and the
fair value less costs to sell. Value in use is assessed generally
by reference to the present value of the future net cash flows
expected to be derived from production of commercial reserves. The
cash generating unit applied for impairment test purposes is
generally the field, except that a number of field interests may be
grouped as a single cash generating unit where the cash flows of
each field are interdependent.
Assets held for sale and discontinued operations
Assets are classified as held for sale if their carrying value
will be recovered through a sale transaction rather than through
continuing use. This condition is regarded as met if the sale is
highly probable, the asset is available for sale in its present
condition, being actively marketed and management is committed to
the sale which should be expected to qualify for recognition as a
completed sale within one year from the date of classification. A
discontinued operation is a component of an entity that either has
been disposed of, or that is classified as held for sale, and
represents a separate major line of business or geographical area
of operations; and is a part of a single coordinated plan to
dispose of a separate major line of business or geographical area
of operations; or is a subsidiary acquired exclusively with a view
to resale. Non-current assets held for sale and discontinued
operations are carried at the lower of carrying value or fair value
less costs to sell. Any gain or loss from disposal of a business,
together with the results of these operations until the date of
disposal, is reported separately as discontinued operations. The
financial information of discontinued operations is excluded from
the respective captions in the financial statements and related
notes for the current and comparative period and disclosed as
results from discontinued operations.
Financial assets
Financial assets are recognised at initial recognition at fair
value plus, in the case of financial assets not recorded at fair
value through profit and loss, transaction costs that are
attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset. The
Company's financial assets consist of loans and receivables (trade
and other receivables, excluding prepayments, and cash and cash
equivalents) and financial assets classified as fair value through
profit or loss (contingent consideration receivable). Loans and
receivables are initially measured at fair value and subsequently
at amortised cost. Financial assets designated as fair value
through the profit or loss are measured at fair value through the
profit or loss at the point of initial recognition and subsequent
revalued at each reporting date. Movements in the fair value of
derivative financial assets are recognised in the profit or loss in
the period in which they occur.
Financial liabilities
All financial liabilities are classified as fair value through
the statement of comprehensive income and financial liabilities at
amortised cost. The Company's financial liabilities at amortised
cost include trade and other payables and its financial liabilities
at fair value through the profit or loss include the derivative
financial liabilities. Financial liabilities at amortised cost, are
initially stated at their fair value and subsequently at amortised
cost. Interest and other borrowing costs are recognised on a
time-proportion basis using the effective interest method and
expensed as part of financing costs in the statement of
comprehensive income. Derivative financial liabilities are
initially recognised at fair value of the date a derivative
contract is entered into and subsequently re-measured at each
reporting date. The method of recognising the resulting gain or
loss depends on whether the derivative is designated as a hedging
instrument, and if so, the nature of the item being hedged. The
Company has not designated any derivatives as hedges as at 31 March
2016 or 31 March 2017.
Share based payments
The Company issues equity-settled share-based payments to
certain employees. Equity-settled share-based payments are measured
at fair value at the date of grant. The fair value determined at
the grant date of the equity-settled share-based payments is
expensed over the vesting period, based on the Company's estimate
of shares that will eventually vest. Where equity instruments are
granted to persons other than employees, the income statement is
charged with the fair value of goods and services received.
Significant accounting judgements estimates and assumptions
The Company makes judgements and assumptions concerning the
future that impact the application of policies and reported
amounts. The resulting accounting estimates calculated using these
judgements and assumptions will, by definition, seldom equal the
related actual results but are based on historical experience and
expectations of future events. The judgements and key sources of
estimation uncertainty that have a significant effect on the
amounts recognised in the financial statements are discussed
below.
Impairment of assets
Financial and non-financial assets are subject to impairment
reviews based on whether current or future events and circumstances
suggest that their recoverable amount may be less than their
carrying value. Recoverable amount is based on a calculation of
expected future cash flows which includes management assumptions
around future production, costs, capital expenditure, inflation and
discount rates. (Refer to Note 10 and 11)
Exploration and evaluation expenditure
The Company's policy for E&E expenditure requires an
assessment of both the future likely economic benefits from future
exploitation or sale and whether the activities are at a stage that
permit a reasonable assessment of the existence of reserves. Any
such assessment may change as new information becomes available. If
after capitalisation, information becomes available suggesting that
the recovery of the carrying amount is unlikely, the relevant
capitalised amount is written off in the statement of comprehensive
income in the period when the new information becomes available.
(Refer to Note 10)
Valuation of potential contingent consideration amounts
receivable
In order to calculate the fair value of the contingent
consideration receivable, the Company makes estimates principally
relating to the assumptions used in its option-pricing model as set
out in Note 9.
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 31 March 2017
1. Segmental analysis
The primary segmental reporting format is determined
to be the geographical segment according to
the location of the asset. The Directors consider
the Company to have two businesses being the
exploration for, development and production
of oil and gas properties.
There is one geographical trading segment being
North America which is involved in the exploration
for, development and production of oil and gas
properties. The Company's registered office
is located in the United Kingdom.
Details Oil and Gas Oil and Gas Total
Properties: Properties:
Exploration Development
and Evaluation and Production
31 Mar 31 Mar 31 Mar 31 Mar 31 Mar 31 Mar
17 16 17 16 17 16
US$'000 US$'000 US$'000 US$'000 US$'000 US$'000
Revenue from
continued operations - - 1 10 1 10
Revenue from
discontinued
operations - - - 6,205 - 6,205
Profit/(loss)
on sale of discontinued
operations - 246 - 1,329 - 1,575
Cost of sales
of continued
operations (6,871) (6) (123) (40) (6,994) (46)
Cost of sales
of discontinued
operations - (141) - (780) - (921)
Tax expense
on discontinued
operations - (18) - (205) - (223)
---------- -------- -------- -------- ----------- ----------
Segment result (6,871) 81 (122) 6,519 (6,993) 6,600
Unallocated
corporate expenses (3,121) (1,142)
----------- ----------
Operating profit (10,116) 5,458
Finance income
and expense (3,005) (3,836)
----------- ----------
Profit/(loss)
before taxation (13,121) 1,622
Tax benefit/(expense)
in current year 2,839 (709)
----------- ----------
Profit after
taxation (10,282) 913
Total comprehensive
profit for the
financial year (10,282) 913
=========== ==========
Segment assets 87 7,003 611 17,407 698 24,410
Unallocated
corporate assets 6,711 17,487
----------- ----------
Total assets 7,409 41,897
=========== ==========
Details Oil and Gas Oil and Gas Total
Properties: Properties:
Exploration Development
and Evaluation and Production
31 Mar 31 Mar 31 Mar 31 Mar 31 Mar 31 Mar
17 16 17 16 17 16
US$'000 US$'000 US$'000 US$'000 US$'000 US$'000
Segment liabilities 148 130 189 303 337 433
Unallocated
corporate liabilities 2,325 4,759
-------- --------
Total liabilities 2,662 5,192
======== ========
2017 2016
US$'000 US$'000
2. Operating (loss)/profit
The operating (loss)/profit
is stated after charging:
Audit and tax fees (UK advisors) (99) (64)
Consideration shares for Block (1,740) -
29/11 offshore China
Impairment of oil and gas properties (6,960) (6)
Amortisation (11) (12)
(8,810) (82)
Auditor's Remuneration
Amounts paid to BDO LLP and their associates
in respect of both audit and non-audit services:
Fees payable to the Company's
auditor for the audit of the
Company annual accounts 34 59
Fees payable to the Company's
auditor and its associates
in respect of:
- Other services relating to
taxation 65 5
-------- --------
99 64
2017 2016
US$'000 US$'000
3. Finance income and expense
Revaluation gain on contingent
consideration receivable 183 232
Interest received / receivable 25 -
Net effective of de-recognition
and re-recognition of derivative 289 -
financial liability
Finance income 497 232
Fair value movement on derivative (552) -
liability
Share based payment (64) -
Acceleration of costs due to
repayment of Macquarie Bank
loan facility - (606)
Foreign exchange differences (2,883) -
Interest paid/payable (3) (2,112)
Fees associated with finance
facility - (1,350)
--------- --------
Finance expense (3,502) (4,068)
Total finance income and expense (3,005) (3,836)
========= ========
4. Share based payments
During the year ended 31 March 2017, there were
no options were granted to Directors or the
Company Secretary. These are disclosed in detail
under Note 18.
5. Directors' emoluments
Fees and salary Bonus payment Social security contributions Short-term employment
benefits (Total)
2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016
US$'000 US$'000 US$'000 US$'000 US$'000 US$'000 US$'000 US$'000
Non-Executive
Directors:
Patrick Cross 24 41 - - 2 4 26 45
John Laycock 14 25 - - 1 3 15 28
Frank
Brophy(2) 43 154 - - - - 43 154
Executive
Director:
Thomas
Kelly(1) 290 337 282 - - - 572 337
371 557 282 - 3 7 656 564
======== ======== ======== ======== ============== ============== ============= ==============
(1) Services provided by Apnea Holdings Pty Ltd. (2) Services
provided by F J Brophy Pty Ltd for technical services.
The average number of Directors was 4 during 2017 and 2016. The
highest paid director received US$572,000 (2016: US$337,000).
2017 2016
US$'000 US$'000
6. Taxation
UK corporation tax charge at - -
20%
US corporation tax (benefit)/charge
at 35% - current (288) 2,848
US corporation tax charge at
35% - non-current - 750
Total corporation tax (receivable)/payable (288) 3,598
Factors affecting the tax charge
for the year
Loss from continuing operations (13,121) (5,013)
Profit on discontinued operations - 6,858
Add back: contingent consideration
receivable revaluation 183
---------- ---------
(Loss)/profit on ordinary activities
before tax (12,938) 1,845
(Loss)/profit on ordinary activities
at US rate of 35% (2016: 35%) (4,528) 646
Expenses not deductible for
tax purposes 326 80
Income not taxable - (551)
Deferred tax previously unrecognised
on capital allowances - (18,555)
Deferred tax previously recognised
on losses - 15,180
Tax profit on sale of assets - 16,496
Excess of capital allowances - 709
Over provision in prior year (1,382) -
Release of tax liability on
first contingent consideration (750) -
payment (Note 7)
Current year losses offset 441 -
against prior year project
disposal
Deferred tax asset not recognised 3,054
Utilisation of tax losses brought
forward - (13,073)
---------- ---------
(2,839) 932
Analysed as:
Tax (benefit)/charge on continuing
operations (2,839) 709
Tax (benefit)/charge on discontinued
operations - 223
---------- ---------
Tax (benefit)/charge in current
year (2,839) 932
========== =========
7. Discontinued operations
In February 2016, the Company disposed of its working
interest the Sugarloaf AMI project, for a cash
consideration of US$61,500,000. In March 2016,
the Company disposed of its working interest the
Sugarloaf Block A project, for a consideration
of US$538,000. The consideration shown below is
stated after immaterial purchase price adjustments.
The post-tax gain on disposal of discontinued operations
was determined as follows:
2017 2016
US$'000 US$'000
Consideration received - 61,464
Costs of disposal - (851)
------------------ ----------------
Net consideration - 60,613
Net assets disposed:
Oil and gas properties: exploration
and evaluation - (4,784)
Oil and gas properties: development
and production - (54,254)
- (59,038)
Gain on disposal of discontinued
operations - 1,575
================== ================
Results of discontinued operations
Revenue - 6,205
Cost of sales - (922)
Tax expense - (223)
Gain on disposal of discontinued
operations - 1,575
------------------ ----------------
Profit on discontinued operations
after taxation - 6,635
================== ================
Proceeds from disposal of
discontinued operations
Gain on disposal of discontinued
operations - 1,575
Oil and gas properties: exploration
and evaluation - 4,784
Oil and gas properties: development
and production - 54,254
Amounts held in escrow (Note
11) - (16,875)
Contingent consideration receivable
before revaluation - (139)
Proceeds from disposal of
discontinued operations - 43,599
================== ================
Contingent consideration
Under the terms and conditions of the PSA for Sugarloaf
AMI, the Company is entitled to certain additional
amounts if the conditions are met. The conditions
for receipt are described below:
* If the average New York Mercantile Exchange strip
price of light sweet crude oil (WTI) for the calendar
period of 1 January 2016 until 30 June 2016 or 1 July
2016 until 31 December 2016 exceeds US$55.00 per
barrel (the "First Contingency"), then CEP II shall
pay to the Company an additional US$1,000,000 for
every whole dollar in excess of US$55.00 per barrel
(collectively, the "First Contingent Payment");
provided, however, the First Contingent Payment shall
not exceed US$5,000,000;
* If the average New York Mercantile Exchange strip
price of light sweet crude oil (WTI) for the calendar
period of 1 January 2017 until 30 June 2017 or 1 July
2017 until 31 December 2017 exceeds US$60.00 per
barrel (the "Second Contingency"), then CEP II shall
pay to the Company an additional US$1,000,000 for
every whole dollar in excess of US$60.00 per barrel
(collectively, the "Second Contingent Payment")
provided the Second Contingent Payment shall not
exceed US$5,000,000. If there is no First Contingency
Payment, this shall not preclude a Second Contingent
Payment if the Second Contingency is met.
The contingent consideration amounts that are potentially
receivable are linked to the underlying oil price
which is outside of the Company's control, are
settled at a date in the future. As such, the right
to receive these amounts therefore represents a
financial asset and has been treated as fair value
through the profit or loss. As such the Company
has estimated the fair value of the contingent
consideration at the date that the sale completed
using a Black Average (Asian) Model. The fair value
of the contingent consideration at the date that
the sale completed which has been included within
the overall calculation of the gain arising on
disposal of Sugarloaf AMI. Details of the inputs
and assumptions used are disclosed in Note 9. The
first contingency payment was not received and
hence expired.
2017 2016
8. Earnings per share
The basic earnings per share is derived by dividing
the profit/(loss) after taxation for the year
attributable to ordinary shareholders by the
weighted average number of shares in issue being
222,770,839 (2016: 221,833,853).
Earnings per share from
continuing operations
Loss after taxation from (US$10,282,000) (US$5,722,000)
continuing operations
Earnings per share - basic (4.62)c (2.58)c
Loss after taxation from
continuing operations adjusted (US$10,282,000) (US$5,722,000)
for dilutive effects
Earnings per share - diluted (4.62)c (2.58)c
Earnings per share from
discontinued operations
Profit after taxation from - US$6,635,000
discontinued operations
Earnings per share - basic - 2.99c
Profit after taxation from
discontinued operations - US$6,635,000
adjusted for dilutive effects
Earnings per share - diluted - 2.99c
For the current financial year the exercise
of the options would be anti-dilutive. As such
the diluted earnings per share is the same as
the basic loss per share. In the prior year,
these options and warrants were dilutive and
the weighted average number of dilutive shares
were 252,770,839. Details of the potentially
issuable shares that could dilute earnings per
share in future periods is set out in Notes
15 and 18.
2017 2016
US$'000 US$'000
9. Contingent
consideration
receivable
Financial asset
recorded
at fair value
through
profit or loss:
Opening balance 371 -
Additions - 139
Revaluation of
contingent
consideration
receivable
(Note 3) 183 232
------------------------------------------- ---------------------
554 371
=========================================== =====================
The balance represents the fair value of contingent
consideration amounts attached to the sale of
Sugarloaf AMI during the year. The first contingency
payment was not received and hence expired. Further
details on contingent consideration are given
in Note 7. The fair value of the contingent consideration
receivable was initially measured at the effective
date of the sale, being 19 February 2016 and were
subsequently remeasured at 31 March 2016 and 31
March 2017. The fair value is measured using a
Black Average (Asian) Model with the following
inputs:
Fair value At 31 March 2017 At 31 March 2016 At 19 February 2016
assumptions
Spot price US$50.60 US$38.34 US$29.64
Expected volatility 50 -day historical 720 -day historical 720 -day historical
Risk-free interest 0.901% to 1.056% 0.385% to 0.538% 0.385% to 0.538%
rate
The expected volatility is based on the 50-day historical standard deviation of the log
daily
returns from WTI oil. The valuation is sensitive to changes in the volatility applied.
Sensitivity
analysis is provided below:
Volatility applied Total Impact on Income
(US$'000) statement (US$'000)
50 day historical 371 -
(as used)
15% 84 59
25% 583 273
50% 1,673 407
2017 2016
US$'000 US$'000
10. Oil and gas
properties:
exploration and
evaluation
Balance brought
forward 6,842 11,132
Additions 116 3,067
Reclassified to oil
and
gas properties:
development
and production
(Note 11) - (2,526)
Impairment(1) (6,871) (47)
Discontinued
operations - (4,784)
Net book value 87 6,842
====================== ==========================================
(1) In light of current market conditions, little
or no work has been completed on the Riverbend
or Eagle Oil projects in the year and no substantial
project is forecast for either project in 2017/18
whilst the Company focusses on other projects.
Whilst the Company maintains legal title, as a
prudent measure, the Company has decided to fully
impair the carrying value of the asset at 31 March
2017.
2017 2016
US$'000 US$'000
11. Oil and gas
properties:
development and
production
Balance brought
forward 156 47,788
Additions 1 6,263
Reclassified from oil
and gas
properties:
exploration and
evaluation (Note 10) - 2,526
Movement in Oil and
gas decommissioning
asset - (469)
Amortisation (11) (1,698)
Impairment (89) -
Discontinued
operations - (54,254)
----------------------------------------- ---------------------
Net book value 57 156
========================================= =====================
Project Operator Working 2017 Carrying 2016 Carrying
Interest Value Value
US$'000 US$'000
Exploration
and evaluation
Riverbend Huff Energy 10% - 1,918
Eagle Oil Pool
Development Strata-X 58.084% - 4,924
China Block Empyrean Energy 100%* 87 -
29/11
-------------- --------------
87 6,842
Development
and production
Talisman Energy
Falks Gas / Statoil 0.418% 57 156
-------------- --------------
57 156
In the event of a commercial discovery, and
subject to the Company entering PSC, CNNOC Limited
will have a back in right to 51% of the permit.
2017 2016
US$'000 US$'000
12. Trade and other receivables
Trade and other receivables - 161
Amounts held in escrow (Note
7) - 16,875
Accrued revenue - 5
Prepayments 51 -
VAT receivable 14 14
---------------- ----------------
Total trade and other receivables 65 17,055
================ ================
At 31 March 2017, the Company had US$Nil (2016:
US$16.875m) restricted cash held in escrow as
the amounts had been received during the year
ended 31 March 2017.
2017 2016
US$'000 US$'000
13. Current trade and other
payables
Trade payables 396 495
Other payables 1,738 -
Accrued expenses 44 153
Total trade and other payables 2,178 648
================ ================
Other payables relates to an amount agreed to
be paid to Topaz Energy Pty Ltd in relation
to the introduction of the opportunity and successful
award of the Permit to Empyrean. Under the terms
of the agreement, the Company agreed that Topaz
Energy Pty Ltd would receive consideration of
either 70,000,000 ordinary shares of 0.2p each
in Empyrean or GBP1,391,390 in cash, which was
equivalent to the value of the consideration
shares at the volume weighted average price
in the 5 days leading up to the date of award
of the permit (1.9877p).
2017 2016
US$'000 US$'000
14. Provisions
Current provisions
Provision for annual leave 25 42
Total current provisions 25 42
================ ================
Non-current provisions
Opening balance - 477
Reversal of decommissioning
provision following sale of
assets - (477)
Total non-current provisions - -
================ ================
15. Derivative financial liabilities
Opening balance 195 428
Revaluation (Note 3) 205 -
Extinguishment following substantial (400) -
modification
Recognition of modified derivative 111 -
financial liability
Revaluation gain (Note 3) 348 (233)
---------------- ----------------
Closing balance 459 195
================ ================
Derivative financial liabilities represent the
fair value of 15,000,000 options granted to
Macquarie Bank and linked to the extension of
a now repaid loan facility held with Macquarie
Bank. The options were granted on 27 July 2015
and are referred to as the Tranche 4 options.
At the date of grant these were considered to
fall outside of the scope of IFRS 2 and unlike
Tranches 1-3 (refer to Note 18) were not accounted
for as a share based payment. The Macquarie
Bank loan facility was repaid in 2016 but the
options did not expire at that point.
During the year, the Company modified the exercise
price of the options. This was deemed to be
a substantial modification under IAS 32 and
IAS 39. The value of the derivative financial
liability was extinguished at that point and
the fair value of the modified options recognised
at the date that they were granted. As a financial
liability at fair value through the profit or
loss these were revalued at the year end. The
fair value is measured using a Black-Scholes
Model with the following inputs:
Fair value of share options
and assumptions
31 March 2017 15 December 2016 (date of 31 March 2016
modification)
Grant date 27 July 2015 27 July 2015 27 July 2015
Expiry date 26 July 2019 26 July 2019 26 July 2019
Share price GBP0.039 GBP0.020 GBP0.053
Exercise price GBP0.021 GBP0.100 GBP0.100
Volatility 83% 50% 50%
Option life 2.33 2.61 3.32
Expected dividends - - -
Risk-free interest rate
(based on national
government bonds) 0.12% 0.12% 0.61%
Expected volatility was determined by calculating
the historical volatility of the Company's share
price over the expected remaining life of the
options.
2017 2016
US$'000 US$'000
16. Deferred tax
Balance at beginning of year 709 3,375
Income statement (credit)/charge (709) (2,666)
---------------- ----------------
Balance at end of year - 709
================ ================
Comprising:
Deferred tax liability - 709
---------------- ----------------
- 709
================ ================
The deferred tax assets and liabilities are
offset to determine the amounts stated in the
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
when the taxes can legally be offset and will
be settled net. Deferred taxation comprises:
2017 Recognised 2017 Unrecognised
Deferred tax liability:
Oil and gas properties - -
---------------- ------------------
- -
Deferred tax asset:
Tax losses - -
---------------- ------------------
- -
Net deferred taxation liability/(asset) - -
================ ==================
2016 Recognised 2016 Unrecognised
Deferred tax liability:
Oil and gas properties 709 -
---------------- ------------------
709 -
Deferred tax asset:
Tax losses - (270)
---------------- ------------------
- (270)
Net deferred taxation liability/(asset) 709 (270)
================ ==================
Deferred tax assets of US$Nil (31 March 2016:
US$Nil) have been recognised in respect of tax
losses and to be utilised by future taxable
profits generated by operations in the US. The
unrecognised deferred tax asset represents losses
at a UK company level (2017: US$1,851,000; 2016:
US$1,500,000). The Company does not expect to
pay tax in the UK as all profits are generated
in the US branch and subject to tax in that
jurisdiction. The Company claims double tax
treaty relief for those taxable profits in the
UK.
2017 2016
US$'000 US$'000
17. Reconciliation of net profit/(loss)
before taxation to operating
cash flows
Net (loss)/profit before taxation (13,121) 1,845
Gain on sale of assets - (1,575)
Amortisation - oil and gas
properties 11 1,698
(Profit)/loss on hedging liability - (1,676)
Revaluation gain on contingent
consideration receivable (183) (232)
Finance costs 531 4,068
Forex gain 2,883 (244)
Impairment - oil and gas properties 6,960 47
Share based payments (225) -
Decrease in trade receivables 115 1,516
(Increase)/decrease in trade
payable (386) 124
(Decrease)/increase in provisions (17) (20)
Net cash inflow from operating
activities (3,432) 5,551
========= ========
18. Called up share capital
Issued and fully paid
Ordinary shares of 0.2p each
Opening balance (number: 221,833,853) 710 710
Exercise of options (number: 44 -
18,000,000)
--------- --------
Closing balance (number: 239,833,853) 754 710
--------- --------
Ordinary B shares of 7.9p each
Opening balance (number: nil) - -
New shares issued (number: 21,784 -
221,833,853)
Cancellation/return of value (21,784) -
Closing balance (number: nil) - -
========= ========
The Companies Act 2006 (as amended) abolishes
the requirement for a company to have an authorised
share capital. Therefore the Company has taken
advantage of these provisions and has an unlimited
authorised share capital.
At the General Meeting Empyrean Energy Plc held
on 19 October 2016, shareholders of the Company
approved a resolution, subject to the confirmation
of the High Court of Justice in England and
Wales (the "Court"), that the issued share capital
of the Company be reduced by way of a return
of value to shareholders. Each ordinary shareholder
received one B share with a nominal value of
7.9p per share. Following Court approval, all
B shares were cancelled and amounts returned
to shareholders through cash payment.
Share options
The number and weighted average exercise prices
of share options are as follows:
Weighted average Weighted average
exercise price exercise price
Number Number
of options of options
2017 2017 2016 2016
Outstanding at
the beginning of
the year GBP0.040 59,400,000 GBP0.040 59,400,000
Adjustment during
the year(1) GBP0.002 3,000,000 - -
Exercised during
the year GBP0.002 (18,000,000) - -
Expired during
the year GBP0.080 (14,400,000) - -
------------------- ------------ ---------------- ------------
Outstanding at
the end of the
year GBP0.030 30,000,000 GBP0.040 59,400,000
=================== ============ ================ ============
The options outstanding at 31 March 2017 have an exercise price in the range of
GBP0.021 to
GBP0.041 (2016: GBP0.08 to GBP0.12) and a weighted average remaining contractual
life of 0.64
years (2016: 0.83 years).
(1) During the year the Company sought to reprice the 15,000,000 Tranche 1 Financier
options.
The exercise price was set at a price lower than the par value of the shares. As a
consequence
the Company was required to gain shareholder approval for the necessary
capitalisation from
reserves. Under the arrangement, if the holder of options wished to exercise these
options
prior to shareholder approval been granted then the options could be exercised at an
exercise
price of GBP0.002 and would convert into a greater number of 18,000,000 shares.
Details of share options outstanding at 31 March 2017 are as follows:
Option Class Financier options (Tranche 2) Financier options (Tranche 3)
---------------------- ------------------------------ ------------------------------
Grant Date 19 July 2012 25 March 2013
---------------------- ------------------------------ ------------------------------
Options awarded 15,000,000 15,000,000
---------------------- ------------------------------ ------------------------------
Exercise price (GBP) GBP0.021 GBP0.041
---------------------- ------------------------------ ------------------------------
Expiry date 19 July 2017 25 March 2018
---------------------- ------------------------------ ------------------------------
Details of share options outstanding at 31 March
2016 are as follows:
Option Class Director and Financier Financier Financier
Company options options options
Secretary (Tranche 1) (Tranche 2) (Tranche 3)
options
----------------- --------------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------
Grant Date 2 March 2012 19 July 2012 19 July 2012 25 March 2013
----------------- --------------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------
Options awarded 14,400,000 15,000,000 15,000,000 15,000,000
----------------- --------------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------
Exercise price GBP0.08 GBP0.08 GBP0.10 GBP0.12
(GBP)
----------------- --------------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------
Expiry date 19 July 2016 19 July 2017 19 July 2017 25 March 2018
----------------- --------------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------
On 15 December 2016 the Company modified a number
of the outstanding share options by changing the
exercise price of the options. The incremental
fair value of the share options immediately prior
to and after the modification were measured by
reference to the fair value of share options and
a charge of US$64,000 taken directly to the income
statement as all options were already fully vested
at the time of the modification. The estimate of
the fair value of the options was measured based
on the Black-Scholes model. The inputs to those
calculations were:
Fair value of share options At modification After modification
and assumptions
Tranche 2 Tranche 3 Tranche 2 Tranche 3
Grant date 19 July 2012 25 March 2013 19 July 2012 25 March 2013
Expiry date 19 July 2016 25 March 2018 19 July 2016 25 March 2018
Share price GBP0.020 GBP0.020 GBP0.020 GBP0.020
Exercise price GBP0.100 GBP0.120 GBP0.021 GBP0.041
Volatility 50% 50% 50% 50%
Option life 0.60 1.27 0.60 1.27
Expected dividends - - - -
Risk-free interest rate (based
on national government bonds) 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12%
The expected volatility is based on the historic
volatility of the share price (calculated based
on the weighted average remaining life of the share
options), adjusted for any expected changes to
future volatility due to publicly available information.
There are no market conditions associated with
the share options.
19. Related party transactions
There were no related party transactions during
the year ended 31 March 2017 other than those
payments made in regards to Director remuneration
disclosed in Note 5 and the following:
On 13 March 2017 the Company announced that
Apnea Holdings Pty Ltd ("Apnea"), a company
which is wholly-owned by Tom Kelly, CEO of Empyrean,
on that date purchased options (the "Options")
in respect of 63,000,000 ordinary shares of
0.2p each in in the Company ("Ordinary Shares")
from a third party not connected with the Company
(the "Seller"). The Company announced that,
on 10 March 2017, it received notice from Apnea
that it intended to exercise its option in relation
to 18,000,000 Ordinary Shares at an exercise
price of 0.2 pence each. Accordingly, the Company
issued and allotted 18,000,000 Ordinary Shares
(refer to Note 18).
20. Financial instruments
The Company's operations expose it to a number
of financial risks. The Board of Directors determine,
as required, the degree to which it is appropriate
to use financial instruments to mitigate risk.
The Company's financial assets comprise derivative
financial assets and trade and other receivables.
The Company's financial liabilities comprise
of derivative financial liabilities, trade and
other payables. It is the Directors' opinion
that the carrying value of all of the Company's
financial assets and financial liabilities approximates
to their fair value. The principal financial
risks relate to:
Liquidity risk
The Company's policy throughout the year has
been to ensure that it has adequate liquidity
by careful management of its working capital.
The following table details the remaining contractual
maturity for the non-derivative liabilities
of the Company. The table has been drawn up
based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial
liabilities based on the earliest date on which
the Company can be required to pay. The table
includes both interest and principal cash flows
including rates for loan liabilities and cash
deposits on actual contractual arrangements.
The Directors consider that the Company has
adequate resources to continue in operational
existence for the foreseeable future, which
is supported by the cashflow forecasts prepared
to 30 September 2018 and that it is therefore
appropriate to adopt the going concern basis
in preparing its financial statements.
Less 6 months 1 to Total
than to 1 6 years
6 months year
-------------------------- ---------- --------- --------- --------
US$'000 US$'000 US$'000 US$'000
-------------------------- ---------- --------- --------- --------
Trade and other payables
(2017) 2,178 - - 2,178
-------------------------- ---------- --------- --------- --------
Trade and other payables
(2016) 648 - - 648
-------------------------- ---------- --------- --------- --------
Capital
In managing its capital, the Company's primary
objective is to maintain a sufficient funding
base to enable the Company to meet its working
capital and strategic investment needs. In making
decisions to adjust its capital structure to
achieve these aims, through new share issues,
the Company considers not only its short-term
position but also its long-term operational
and strategic objectives.
Determination of fair values
A number of the Company's accounting policies
and disclosures require the determination of
fair value, for both financial and non-financial
assets and liabilities. Fair values have been
determined for measurement and / or disclosure
purposes based on the following methods. When
applicable, further information about the assumptions
made in determining fair values is disclosed
in the notes specific to that asset or liability.
(i) Cash & cash equivalents, accounts receivable,
accounts payable and accrued expenses
The fair value of cash & cash equivalents, accounts
receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses
is estimated as the present value of future
cash flows, discounted at the market rate of
interest at the reporting date. As at 31 March
2017 and 31 March 2016, the fair value of cash
and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts
payable and accrued expenses approximated their
carrying value due to their short term to maturity.
Sugarloaf AMI contingent consideration (financial
asset carried at fair value through profit or
loss)
The fair value of the contingent consideration
is calculated using a Black Average (Asian)
Model. Measurement inputs include price of WTI
oil on measurement date, threshold price required
under the terms of the sale agreement, expected
volatility (based on the historical 720-day
standard deviation of the log daily returns
from WTI oil), expected period, and the risk-free
interest rate (based on government bonds).
Details of the inputs and assumptions are provided
in Note 9.
(ii) Derivatives
Options (derivative financial liability)
The fair value of the options is calculated
using a Black-Scholes Model. Measurement inputs
include share price on measurement date, exercise
price of the instrument, expected volatility
(based on weighted average historic volatility
adjusted for changes expected due to publicly
available information), weighted average expected
life of the instruments (based on historical
experience and general option holder behaviour),
expected dividends, and the risk-free interest
rate (based on government bonds). A forfeiture
rate is estimated on the grant date and is adjusted
to reflect the actual number of incentive stock
options that vest. Refer to Note 15.
31 March 2017 31 March 31 March 31 March
Carrying Value 2017 2016 2016
US$'000 Fair Value Carrying Fair Value
US$'000 Value US$'000
US$'000
------------------------------ ---------------- ------------ ---------- ------------
Financial assets:
------------------------------ ---------------- ------------ ---------- ------------
Contingent consideration
receivable 554 554 371 371
------------------------------ ---------------- ------------ ---------- ------------
Cash and cash equivalents 6,106 6,106 17,473 17,473
------------------------------ ---------------- ------------ ---------- ------------
Trade and other receivables - - 161 161
------------------------------ ---------------- ------------ ---------- ------------
Amounts held in escrow - - 16,875 16,875
------------------------------ ---------------- ------------ ---------- ------------
Financial liabilities:
------------------------------ ---------------- ------------ ---------- ------------
Borrowings - - - -
------------------------------ ---------------- ------------ ---------- ------------
Trade and other payables 2,134 2,134 495 495
------------------------------ ---------------- ------------ ---------- ------------
Accrued expenses 44 44 153 153
------------------------------ ---------------- ------------ ---------- ------------
Derivative financial
liability 459 459 195 195
------------------------------ ---------------- ------------ ---------- ------------
The share options, derivative financial liability and the contingent consideration
receivable represent level 3 fair measurements. The inputs and assumptions
at grant and the reporting date and reconciliation of the movements have
been provided in Notes 9, 15 and 18.
21. Events after the reporting date
Significant events post reporting date were as follows:
On 4 April 2017 the Company held a Shareholder General Meeting whereby
shareholders approved the allotment of 70,000,000 shares at 0.2p each
to Topaz Energy Pty Ltd in relation with services provided by Topaz Energy
Pty Ltd (a company wholly owned by and of which Gajendra Bisht is a director)
in relation to the introduction of the opportunity and successful award
of the permit for 100% of the exploration rights for Block 29/11, offshore
China to the Company. These shares were subsequently issued on 21 April
2017. Shareholders also approved the Directors to allot relevant securities
up to a nominal amount of GBP250,000 (equating to 125,000,000 shares at
a nominal value of 0.2p each). Shareholders also approved the dis-application
of pre-emption rights associated with both of these allotments.
On 4 April 2017 the Company announced the acquisition of up to 20% interest
in Duyung Production Sharing Contract in Indonesia from Conrad Petroleum
Pte Ltd with the initial 10% interest conditionally acquired for US$2,000,000
utilising the Company's existing cash resources with further payment of
US$2,000,000 to be paid for additional 10% interest prior to 12 May 2017.
On 11 May 2017 the Company announced that it was seeking to agree an extension
to the period of payment for the further US$2,000,000 to be paid for additional
10% interest. On 12 May 2017 the Company announced confirmation of the
initial 10% interest via payment of the initial US$2,000,000 to Conrad
Petroleum Pte Ltd as well as the agreement to extend the period of payment
for the further US$2,000,000 to be paid for additional 10% interest to
26 May 2017. On 30 May 2017 the Company announced that it had chosen not
to increase its interest to 20%, thus the interest remained at 10%. On
19 June the Company announced a well drilling update.
On 24 April 2017 the Company announced the open offer pursuant to which
qualifying shareholders may subscribe for 1 new ordinary share in the
Company at a price of 3.5 pence each for every 4 ordinary shares held
at the record date. On 11 May 2017 the Company announced the closure of
the open offer resulting in the issue and allotment of 34,316,551 new
ordinary share in the Company at a price of 3.5 pence each, raising a
total of GBP1,200,000 before costs.
On 15 May 2017 the Company announced that it had entered into an agreement
with Sacgasco Limited to farm-in to a package of gas projects in the Sacramento
Basin. The Company agreed to pay an initial amount of US$10,000 with a
further US$90,000 upon signing a definitive farm-out agreement and joint
operating agreement with Sacgasco Limited in order to secure the Company's
right to participate in the Dempsey Prospect. The Company is then required
to pay US$1,500,000 by 17 June 2017 towards the dry hole cost (i.e. up
to the point of testing and running production casing or abandonment)
of the Dempsey-1 Well to earn its 25% working interest in the Dempsey
Prospect. If the Dempsey-1 well costs exceed US$3,200,000 then the Company
will pay 25% of any further costs under standard joint operating agreement
terms.
On 15 May 2017 the Company announced that it had agreed to pay 13.33%
of the dry hole well costs (i.e. to testing and setting of production
casing or abandonment) in the next Alvares appraisal well to earn a 10%
working interest in the Alvares Appraisal Prospect. The Company's 13.33%
earn-in is capped at a total well cost for Alvares of US$10,000,000, after
which the Company will pay 10% of the costs moving forward. The Company
has also agreed to pay US$20,000 upon signing the farmout agreement and
joint operating agreement to reimburse Sacgasco for back costs associated
with leasing and permitting the Alvares Appraisal Prospect. The joint
venture partners have decided that drilling a well at the Dempsey Prospect
is a first ranking priority before any proposal or decision to drill a
well at Alvares will be made. The possibility of using the existing well
bore to sidetrack and get a valid flow test, thus reducing costs will
be examined. On 21 June 2017 the Company announced an increase in its
working interest in the Dempsey Prospect to 30%, an increase in its working
interest in the Alvares Appraisal Prospect to 25% and an increase to its
working interest in the Dempsey Trend AMI to 30%. Part of the funds raised
in the placement on 20 June 2017 will be used to fund this.
On 13 June 2017 the Company announced an amendment to the exercise price
of the existing options on issue, adjusted by 0.1p each in accordance
with the terms and conditions of the option agreement which provided for
adjustments to the option price in the event of a pro rata issue of shares
(the open offer). On 13 June 2017 the Company announced that it had placed
16,080,000 new ordinary shares at a price of 3.5 pence each as well as
converting the 15,000,000 options exercisable at 2p each expiring 19 July
2017, raising a total of GBP863,000 before costs. On 20 June 2017 the
Company announced that it had placed 12,000,000 new ordinary shares at
a price of 5.5p each, raising a total of GBP660,000 before costs.
On 14 June 2017 the Company announced the appointment of Gaz Bisht as
Executive Director (China) of the Company.
On 2 August 2017 the Company announced that it had placed 11,764,706 new
ordinary shares at a price of 8.5p each, raising a total of GBP1,000,000
before costs.
22. Committed expenditure
Block 29/11 offshore China
The Company has committed an amount approximating US$3,000,000 to carry
out its exploration obligations with CNOOC specifically for the acquisition
of 500km(2) of 3D seismic which is currently underway.
Mako South-1 well offshore Indonesia
As announced on 12 May 2017, the Company made a payment of US$2,000,000
to secure its 10% interest in the project. Subsequent cash calls of approximately
US$670,000 were also made.
Sacramento Basin assets onshore California
As announced on 15 May 2017, the Company was required to make a payment
of US$10,000 upon signing its definitive farm-our agreement and join operation
agreement with Sacgasco. Subsequent amounts of approximately US$2,110,000,
as announced on 15 May 2017 have also been made.
**S**
For further information please visit www.empyreanenergy.com or
contact the following:
Empyrean Energy plc
Tom Kelly Tel: +61 8 9481 0389
Cenkos Securities plc
Neil McDonald Tel: +44 (0) 131 220 9771
Beth McKiernan Tel: +44 (0) 131 220 9778
Nick Tulloch Tel: +44 (0) 131 220 9772
St Brides Partners Ltd
Lottie Brocklehurst Tel: +44 (0) 20 7236 1177
Olivia Vita Tel: +44 (0) 20 7236 1177
The information contained in this announcement was completed and
reviewed by the Company's Technical Director, Mr Frank Brophy, who
has over 40 years' experience as a petroleum geologist.
Notes to Editors
About Empyrean Energy Plc (LON: EME)
Empyrean is a London AIM listed oil and gas explorer with three
potentially high impact new projects. Empyrean has a 1800km2
offshore oil permit located in the Pearl River Mouth Basin, China
where it has commenced 3D seismic Q2, 2017 to further mature two
large oil prospects, Jade and Topaz. The permit is directly South
East of the billion barrel+ Liuhua Oil Field operated by CNOOC and
two recent discoveries to the permits West and South further
enhance the merit of Jade and Topaz. Empyrean is operator and holds
100% of the exploration rights through to commercial discovery
where CNOOC have a back-in right to 51%.
Empyrean also has a 10% interest in West Natuna Exploration
Limited that holds 100% of the Duyung PSC in offshore Indonesia and
is targeting the Mako Shallow Gas Discovery that has an
independently verified 2C and 3C gas resource of between 430-650
Bcf recoverable gas. Successful testing operations were recently
completed at the Mako South-1 Well with 10.9 million cubic feet of
gas flow and better than expected reservoir quality and multi Darcy
permeability. The operator is currently analysing data with a view
to providing a development plan.
Empyrean also has a joint venture with ASX listed Sacgasco
Limited on a suite of projects in the Sacramento Basin, onshore
California, USA. The package includes two mature, multi-Tcf gas
prospects, 'Dempsey' and 'Alvares', and an Area of Mutual Interest
(the "Dempsey Trend AMI") that includes at least three already
identified, large Dempsey-style follow up prospects. Dempsey is a
large structure mapped with 3D seismic and interpreted by Sacgasco
to have the potential to hold a prospective resource of over 1 Tcf
of gas in up to seven stacked target reservoirs. The Company plans
to commence a 3,200 metre (10,500 feet) combined appraisal and
exploration well, Dempsey-1, in Q3 2017 to evaluate this
prospect.
Aside from compelling technical merit, the Dempsey-1 well
location sits next to existing gas metering and surface
infrastructure that is owned by the joint venture. This will allow
for any gas discovery to be tested and connected into the local
pipeline at relatively low cost and in an accelerated timeframe.
This early potential for short-term cash flow in the event of a
commercial discovery would be significant for the joint venture and
for the state of California where gas demand is high and
approximately 90% of consumption is imported from other states. Gas
produced in the Sacramento Basin currently prices at a 10-15%
premium to Henry Hub Gas Prices. The joint venture will be drilling
and testing the Dempsey Prospect, a 1 Tcf gas target in Q3,
2017.
Alvares is a large structure mapped with 2D seismic and
interpreted by Sacgasco to hold prospective resources of over 2 Tcf
estimated potential recoverable gas. A well drilled by American
Hunter Exploration Limited in 1982 for deeper oil intersected
5,000ft of gas shows. No valid flow test was conducted due to
equipment limitations and the deeper oil target failing. However
minor gas flows to surface were recorded even with these
limitations. The possibility of using the existing well bore to
sidetrack and get a valid flow test, thus reducing costs will be
examined.
The Dempsey Trend AMI is an Area of Mutual Interest extending to
approximately 250,000 acres and containing the Dempsey prospect
(described above) as well as at least three other, Dempsey-style
prospects which have been identified on existing seismic.
This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
END
FR OKPDBBBKDKFD
(END) Dow Jones Newswires
August 15, 2017 08:30 ET (12:30 GMT)
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