By Sara Sjolin, MarketWatch

LONDON (MarketWatch) -- European stock markets fell from a six-year closing high on Tuesday, with mining firms sliding as metals prices weakened, and as Vivendi and Fresenius dropped after earnings reports.

The Stoxx Europe 600 index lost 0.4% to 336.70 after closing at the highest level since January 2008 on Monday. The upbeat moves on Monday came as U.S. stocks opened with solid gains, boosted by M&A activity and bets that the S&P 500's venture into new high ground could spur further buying.

Several prominent companies weighed on the pan-European index after reporting earnings on Tuesday. Shares of Fresenius SE & Co. KGaA slid 8.2% after the health-care firm laid out its 2014 outlook, which was markedly below market forecasts.

Shares of Vivendi SA dropped 2.1% after the French telecoms and media firm said sales continued to suffer at the group's French phone business, SFR, last year.

Mining firms also added pressure as metals prices declined. Shares of Rio Tinto PLC (RIO) dropped 2.7%, BHP Billiton PLC (BHP) fell 1.4%, and Glencore Xstrata PLC (GLCNF) erased 1.5%.

On a more upbeat note, shares of Jyske Bank AS rallied 7% after the Danish bank said late Monday it has agreed to merge with unlisted mortgage-credit institution BRFkredit.

In data news in Europe, the second print on German gross domestic product released Tuesday showed the economy expanded by 0.4% in the fourth quarter, in line with analyst expectations and the preliminary estimate.

In France, a report Tuesday from statistics bureau Insee showed business confidence remained steady in February, at the same level recorded in the two previous months. Business confidence for Germany brightened for a fourth straight month in February, data showed on Monday.

Later in the day, attention turns to the U.S., where data on December home prices are due out, along with consumer-confidence numbers. U.S. stock futures signaled a lower open on Wall Street.

Among country-specific indexes in Europe, the U.K.'s FTSE 100 index lost 0.6% to 6,825.81, after closing at its highest level since 1999 on Monday.

Germany's DAX 30 index fell 0.4% to 9,665.75, and France's CAC 40 index gave up 0.5% to 4,398.08.

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