Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 6-K

 

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16

UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the month of September 2020

Commission File Number: 001-39169

 

 

Natura &Co Holding S.A.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

Avenida Alexandre Colares, No. 1188, Sala A17-Bloco A

Parque Anhanguera

São Paulo, São Paulo 05106-000, Brazil

(Address of principal executive office)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F:

Form 20-F  ☒             Form 40-F  ☐

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):

Yes  ☐             No  ☒

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):

Yes  ☐             No  ☒

 

 

 


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NATURA &CO HOLDING S.A.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

ITEM

 

 
1.   Discussion of Natura &Co Holding S.A.’s Business and Operations as of June 30, 2020 and for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 and as of December 31, 2019 and 2018 and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2019.
2.   Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Statement of Income for the year ended December 31, 2019.
3.   Unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2020 and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 and the related notes thereto of Natura &Co Holding S.A.
4.   Audited consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2019 and 2018 and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2019 and the related notes thereto of Natura &Co Holding S.A.


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SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

NATURA &CO HOLDING S.A.
By:  

/s/ José Antonio de Almeida Filippo

  Name: José Antonio de Almeida Filippo
  Title: Principal Financial Officer
By:  

/s/ Itamar Gaino Filho

  Name: Itamar Gaino Filho
  Title: Chief Legal and Compliance Officer

Date: September 30, 2020


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Item 1

Discussion of Natura &Co Holding S.A.’s Business and Operations as of June 30, 2020 and for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 and as of December 31, 2019 and 2018 and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2019.

 


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EXPLANATORY NOTE

The Company is furnishing this Form 6-K (i) to give retrospective effect to certain changes in our operating segments that became effective in January, 2020 and present the resulting recast of financial information included in its Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2019 (the “2019 Form 20-F”), which was originally filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on May 6, 2020, and (ii) to present a discussion of the Company’s business and operations as of June 30, 2020 and for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019. The information in this Form 6-K is not an amendment to or restatement of the 2019 Form 20-F.

 

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CERTAIN DEFINED TERMS AND CONVENTIONS USED IN THIS FORM 6-K

All references in this Form 6-K to the “Company,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to Natura &Co, as defined below, unless the context otherwise requires. All references herein to the “real,” “reais” or “R$” are to the Brazilian real, the official currency of Brazil. All references to “U.S. dollars,” “dollars” or “U.S.$” are to United States dollars, the official currency of the United States. All references to “pounds,” “pound sterling” or “£” are to the British pound sterling, the official currency of the United Kingdom.

In addition, as used in this Form 6-K, the following defined terms have the following respective meanings:

“ADSs” means American Depositary Shares, each representing two Natura &Co Holding Shares.

“Aesop” means Emeis Holding Pty Ltd and its consolidated subsidiaries.

“Avon” means Avon Products, Inc., a New York corporation, and its consolidated subsidiaries.

“B3” means the B3 S.A. – Brasil, Bolsa, Balcão, or São Paulo Stock Exchange.

“BNDES” means the Banco Nacional de Desenvolvimento Econômico e Social, or the Brazilian National Economic and Social Development Bank.

“Brazil” means the Federative Republic of Brazil and the phrase “Brazilian government” refers to the federal government of Brazil.

“Brazilian Central Bank” means the Central Bank of Brazil (Banco Central do Brasil).

“CDI,” or the Interbank Deposit Certificate (Certificado de Depósito Interbancário), means the “over extra group” daily average rate for interbank deposits, expressed as an annual percentage, based on 252 business days, calculated daily and published by B3, or any other index as may be further used in substitution thereof.

“CMN” means the Conselho Monetário Nacional, or the Brazilian Monetary Council.

“consultants” are independent sales representatives who, although they are not employed by Natura &Co, sell Natura &Co products to customers of Natura &Co.

“FGV” means the Fundação Getulio Vargas.

“IASB” means the International Accounting Standards Board.

“IBGE” means the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística).

“IFRS” means International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the IASB.

“Natura” means Natura Cosméticos S.A., a corporation (sociedade anônima) incorporated under the laws of Brazil, and its consolidated subsidiaries (excluding Aesop, The Body Shop and their respective subsidiaries).

“Natura &Co” means (1) prior to the completion of the Transaction, Natura Cosméticos S.A. and its consolidated subsidiaries, and (2) after the completion of the Transaction, Natura &Co Holding S.A. and its consolidated subsidiaries, including Natura and Avon.

“Natura &Co Holding” means Natura &Co Holding S.A., a corporation (sociedade anônima) incorporated under the laws of Brazil, excluding its subsidiaries.

“Natura &Co Holding By-Laws” means the by-laws of Natura &Co Holding.

“Natura &Co Holding Shares” means common shares of Natura &Co Holding.

“Natura Cosméticos” means Natura Cosméticos S.A., a corporation (sociedade anônima) incorporated under the laws of Brazil.

 

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“Natura Cosméticos Shares” means common shares of Natura Cosméticos.

“Natura Indústria” means Indústria e Comércio de Cosméticos Natura Ltda.

“Merger Sub I” means Nectarine Merger Sub I, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Natura &Co Holding.

“Merger Sub II” means Nectarine Merger Sub II, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Merger Sub I.

“Merger Subs” means Merger Sub I and Merger Sub II, collectively.

“Sales representatives” or “representatives” means independent contractors who are not employees of Avon or any of its subsidiaries, but directly or indirectly purchase products or services from Avon or any of its subsidiaries.

“The Body Shop” means The Body Shop International Limited, a private limited company registered in England and Wales and its subsidiaries.

“Transaction” means the transaction effected by the Agreement and Plan of Mergers, dated May 22, 2019, as amended on October 3, 2019 and as may be further amended from time to time in accordance with its terms (the “Merger Agreement”) entered into by Avon Products, Natura Cosméticos, Natura &Co Holding and the Merger Subs pursuant to which (i) Natura &Co Holding, after the completion of certain restructuring steps, held all issued and outstanding shares of Natura Cosméticos, (ii) Merger Sub II merged with and into Avon, with Avon surviving the merger, and (iii) Merger Sub I merged with and into Natura &Co Holding, with Natura &Co Holding surviving the merger, and as a result of which each of Avon and Natura Cosméticos became a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Natura &Co Holding.

“United Kingdom” or “UK” means the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

“United States” or “U.S.” means the United States of America.

“U.S. GAAP” or “GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S.

 

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PRESENTATION OF FINANCIAL AND CERTAIN OTHER INFORMATION

Financial Statements

Natura &Co Holding, formerly Natura Holding S.A., was incorporated on January 21, 2019 as part of a corporate restructuring process initiated by Natura Cosméticos on May 22, 2019, as described below under “—The Transaction.”

On November 13, 2019, the controlling shareholders of Natura Cosméticos contributed to Natura &Co Holding shares corresponding to approximately 57.3% of Natura Cosméticos’ capital. On November 13, 2019, all of the Natura Cosméticos shares held by the noncontrolling shareholders and not previously held by Natura &Co Holding were contributed to Natura &Co Holding in exchange for shares of Natura &Co Holding, and Natura Cosméticos became a wholly owned subsidiary of Natura &Co Holding (collectively referred to as the “Corporate Restructuring”). This contribution became effective on December 17, 2019.

Prior to the Corporate Restructuring, Natura &Co Holding had limited or no assets, operations or activities, or liabilities, and no material contingent liabilities or commitments.

The Corporate Restructuring was accounted for using the predecessor method of accounting, through which the historical operations of Natura &Co are deemed to be those of Natura &Co Holding. Accordingly, the consolidated financial statements included in this Form 6-K reflect:

 

   

the historical operating results and financial position of Natura &Co prior to the Corporate Restructuring;

 

   

the consolidated results of Natura &Co Holding and Natura &Co following the Corporate Restructuring;

 

   

the assets and liabilities of Natura &Co at their historical cost; and

 

   

Natura &Co Holding’s earnings per share for all periods presented.

 

   

The number of common shares issued by Natura &Co Holding, as a result of the Corporate Restructuring is reflected retroactively as of January 1, 2017, for purposes of calculating earnings per share in all prior periods presented.

The consolidated financial information presented in this Form 6-K has been derived from the following:

 

   

unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2020 and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 and the related notes thereto of Natura &Co Holding, using the predecessor method of accounting, as explained above, included in this Form 6-K;

 

   

the audited consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2019 and 2018 and for each year in the three-year period ended December 31, 2019 and the related notes thereto of Natura &Co Holding, using the predecessor method of accounting, as explained above, included in this Form 6-K; and

 

   

the audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the years ended December 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015 and the related notes thereto of Natura &Co, not included in this Form 6-K.

The consolidated financial statements of Natura &Co Holding and Natura &Co are prepared in accordance with IFRS as issued by the IASB and are presented in Brazilian reais. The unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements of Natura &Co Holding are prepared in accordance with IAS 34 – Interim Financial Reporting as issued by the IASB and are presented in Brazilian reais.

We maintain our books and records in Brazilian reais, which is the functional currency and presentation currency of the consolidated financial statements of Natura &Co Holding and Natura &Co. Unless otherwise noted, our financial information presented herein as of June 30, 2020, as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, and for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 is stated in Brazilian reais, our reporting currency.

 

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The Transaction

Avon Products, Natura Cosméticos, Natura &Co Holding and the Merger Subs entered into an Agreement and Plan of Mergers, dated May 22, 2019, as amended on October 3, 2019 and November 5, 2019, or the Merger Agreement, pursuant to which (i) Natura &Co Holding, after the completion of certain restructuring steps, held all issued and outstanding shares of Natura Cosméticos, (ii) Merger Sub II merged with and into Avon, with Avon surviving the merger, and (iii) Merger Sub I merged with and into Natura &Co Holding, with Natura &Co Holding surviving the merger, and as a result of which each of Avon and Natura Cosméticos became a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Natura &Co Holding.

The Transaction was consummated on January 3, 2020. Accordingly, our results of operations and financial condition for the historical periods discussed in this section prior to the Transaction do not reflect or include the results of operations or any assets or liabilities of Avon as well as certain critical accounting policies and estimates related to goodwill, intangible assets and purchase accounting related to the Transaction. We began consolidating Avon and its subsidiaries as from January 3, 2020, and, accordingly, our results of operations and financial condition of and for the six-months ended June 30, 2020 and future periods may not necessarily be comparable to our results of operations and financial condition for historical periods prior to the Transaction, including those discussed below.

Currency Conversions

On June 30, 2020, the exchange rate for reais into U.S. dollars was R$5.476 to U.S.$1.00, based on the selling rate as reported by the Brazilian Central Bank. The selling rate was R$5.476 to U.S.$1.00 as of June 30, 2020, R$4.031 to U.S.$1.00 as of December 31, 2019, R$3.875 to U.S.$1.00 as of December 31, 2018, R$3.308 to U.S.$1.00 as of December 29, 2017, R$3.259 to U.S.$1.00 as of December 30, 2016 and R$3.905 to U.S.$1.00 as of December 31, 2015, in each case, as reported by the Brazilian Central Bank. The real/U.S. dollar exchange rate fluctuates widely, and the selling rate as of June 30, 2020 may not be indicative of future exchange rates.

Solely for the convenience of the reader, we have translated certain amounts included in this Form 6-K from reais into U.S. dollars using the exchange rate as reported by the Brazilian Central Bank as of June 30, 2020 for reais into U.S. dollars of R$5.476 per U.S.$1.00. The U.S. dollar equivalent information presented in this Form 6-K is provided solely for the convenience of investors and should not be construed as implying that the amounts in reais represent, or could have been or could be converted into, U.S. dollars at such rates or any other rate.

Rounding

We have made rounding adjustments to reach some of the figures included in this Form 6-K. As a result, numerical figures shown as totals in some tables may not be an arithmetic aggregation of the figures that precede them.

Market Data

We obtained market and competitive position data, including market forecasts, used throughout this Form 6-K from market research, publicly available information and industry publications, as well as internal surveys. We include data from reports prepared by the Brazilian Central Bank, the B3, the IBGE, the BNDES and the FGV. We believe that all market data in this Form 6-K is reliable, accurate and complete.

 

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MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS OF NATURA &CO

The following discussion of our consolidated financial condition and results of operations should be read together with Natura &Co’s audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 presented in accordance with IFRS, as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as of and for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 presented in accordance with IAS 34 – Interim Financial Reporting as issued by the IASB, included in this Form 6-K, and the corresponding notes thereto. In addition, unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements as of and for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2019 is being presented as supplemental information.

The following discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results may differ significantly from those discussed in the forward-looking statements for several reasons.

The Transaction and Items Affecting Comparability

The Transaction was consummated on January 3, 2020. Accordingly, our results of operations and financial condition for the historical periods, prior to the transaction, discussed in this section do not reflect or include the results of operations or any assets or liabilities of Avon as well as other purchase accounting adjustments, including the recognition of separately identifiable intangible assets, other fair value adjustments and the residual goodwill. We began consolidating Avon and its subsidiaries as from January 3, 2020, and, accordingly, our results of operations and financial condition in future periods may not necessarily be comparable to our results of operations and financial condition for historical periods, including those discussed below.

To assist the discussion of our historical results of operations for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, we have included an unaudited supplemental pro forma condensed consolidated statement of income information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019. The unaudited supplemental pro forma condensed consolidated statement of income for the six-months ended June 30, 2019 includes our historical consolidated results of operations and the results of operations of Avon after giving pro forma effect to the Transaction as if it had been consummated on January 1, 2019. See “—Supplemental Information—Pro Forma Operating Results.”

Segment Information

Prior to the January 2020 announcement of the acquisition of Avon, our chief executive officer, who was our chief operating decision maker at the time, managed our operations based on five reportable segments: Natura Brasil, Natura Latam, The Body Shop, Aesop and others.

During the first quarter of 2020, and as a result of the acquisition of Avon, we began to manage our operations based on the following four reportable segments:

 

   

Natura &Co Latam – all operations of Natura, Avon, The Body Shop and Aesop located in Latin America;

 

   

Avon International – all Avon operations outside of Latin America;

 

   

The Body Shop International – all The Body Shop operations outside of Latin America; and

 

   

Aesop International – all Aesop operations outside of Latin America.

Previously reported segment information has been recast throughout the “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of Natura & Co,” as applicable, for all periods presented to reflect the changes in the reportable segments. Refer to note 23, “Segment Information,” to our audited consolidated financial statements contained herein for more information.

See “Presentation of Financial and Certain Other Information—Financial Statements” and “Presentation of Financial and Certain Other Information—The Transaction.”

 

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Avon

Prior to the acquisition by Natura &Co, Avon reported four segments: Europe, Middle East and Africa, Asia Pacific, South Latin America and North Latin America. In order to align Avon’s reporting with how the business is operated and managed since the acquisition by Natura &Co, Avon has updated its reportable segments and two reportable segments were identified based on geographic operations: Avon International and Avon Latin America. For additional information please see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of Avon—Segment Review” in the current report on Form 6-K furnished to the SEC on September 30, 2020 including (i) the audited consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2019 and 2018 and for each year of the three-year period ended December 31, 2019 and the related notes thereto of Avon, and (ii) certain additional information regarding Avon’s business and results of operations.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The preparation of our financial condition and results of operations in accordance with IFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates and the exercise of judgment regarding matters that are inherently uncertain and that impact the reported value of our assets and liabilities.

The accounting estimates and underlying assumptions are assessed on an ongoing basis and are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant to the circumstances. Our actual results may differ from those estimates.

In order to provide an understanding of how we apply our judgments and estimates about certain future events, including the assumptions underlying our estimates, and the sensitivity of those judgments to different variables and conditions, we describe below our critical accounting policies:

Deferred Income Tax and Social Contribution

We recognize deferred assets and liabilities based on temporary differences between the carrying amount presented in our financial statements and the tax base of our assets and liabilities, using the applicable tax rates in effect. We regularly revise our deferred tax assets as to possibility of recovery, considering historical profit generated and projected future taxable income based on a technical feasibility study, which includes uncertainties inherent to such study.

Provisions for Tax, Civil and Labor Risks

We are party to various administrative and judicial proceedings. We constitute provisions to cover tax, civil and labor risks related to judicial proceedings for which the risk of loss is deemed to be probable and for which we can make an estimate of the amount at risk. The evaluation of the probability of loss is based on an analysis of available evidence, applicable law (including available case law), recent court decisions and their relevance to the legal system, as well as evaluation by legal counsel.

Post-Employment Healthcare Plan

Costs related to our post-employment healthcare plan are contingent on a series of factors determined using actuarial calculations, which, in turn, are based on a series of financial and demographic assumptions, such as the discount rate, medical inflation and percentage adhesion to the plan.

Stock Option Plan, Program for Granting of Restricted Shares and Strategy Acceleration Program

Our stock option plan, our program for granting of restricted shares, and our strategy acceleration program are measured at fair value at the grant date, and the expense is recognized in the statement of income during the vesting period against additional paid-in capital in shareholders’ equity. At the balance sheet dates, management reviews the estimates as to the number of stock options/restricted shares and, where applicable, recognizes the effect arising from this review in the statement of income for the period against shareholders’ equity.

 

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Provision for Impairment Loss

An impairment loss is identified when the carrying amount of an asset or cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount, which is the higher of fair value less cost of disposal and value in use. Fair value less costs of disposal is calculated based on information available about similar assets sold or market prices, less additional costs to dispose of the asset.

Value in use is calculated based on the discounted cash flow model. Cash flows are derived from a budget prepared for the following five to 10 years, according to the operating segment, and their projections consider the market’s expectations for operations, estimated investments and working capital, as well as other economic factors. The value in use is sensitive to the discount rate used under the discounted cash flow method, as well as the growth rate and perpetuity used for extrapolation purposes.

These estimates are most relevant to goodwill and indefinite lived intangible assets recognized by the Company.

Trade Receivables and Provision for Expected Credit Losses

The provision for expected credit losses on trade receivables from customers is estimated based on the weighted loss risk of each aging group. The characteristics of our trade receivables are:

 

   

immaterial financial component;

 

   

noncomplex receivables portfolio; and

 

   

low credit risk.

We apply a simplified approach in calculating expected credit losses based on the lifetime credit loss at each reporting date. An estimated range was used using the weighted average of losses for the last six months. The calculation also considers the seniority of the consultant’s length of relationship, and a division between renegotiated and non-renegotiated past-due receivables. In addition, for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2019, macroeconomic indicators did not have a significant impact in estimating the provision.

Upon adoption of IFRS 9, starting January 1, 2018, we concluded that the methodology described above was in line with the expected credit losses model of IFRS 9; therefore, the initial adoption IFRS 9 did not have a material impact in the estimation of the provision for expected credit losses on accounts receivable from customers that we currently apply.

Provision for Inventory Losses

The provision for inventory losses is calculated using a method that contemplates discontinued products, products with slow turnover, products expired and nearing expiration and products that do not meet quality standards.

Business Combination

We account for business combinations using the acquisition method. Such method requires recognizing and measuring the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed in the acquisition. Identifiable assets and liabilities assumed must be classified or designated on the basis of our own contractual terms, economic conditions, operating and accounting policies and other relevant conditions as at the acquisition date. Such assessment requires judgments on the methods used to determine the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, including valuation techniques that may require prospective financial information inputs. For further information, see note 4 to our unaudited interim consolidated financial statements for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020.

COVID Impacts

Despite the level of uncertainty, we are closely monitoring the evolution of the pandemic caused by COVID-19 worldwide. Crisis committees were created on several fronts in order to monitor and analyze the impacts on preparation of cash flow estimates, the recoverability and impairment of assets, subsequent events and going-concern issues. Such assessment requires judgments on the methods used to determine the fair value of including

 

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valuation techniques that may require prospective financial information inputs. See also “Trade Receivables and Provision for Expected Credit Losses and Provision for Impairment Loss” above. For further information, see note 5.3 to our audited consolidated financial statements.

New Standards, Interpretations and Amendments Adopted in 2018

IFRS 15 – Revenue Recognition

IFRS 15 was issued in May 2014, and amended in April 2016. IFRS 15 affects any entity entering into contracts with customers, unless those contracts fall within the scope of certain other standards such as insurance contracts, financial instruments or lease contracts. IFRS 15 supersedes the revenue recognition requirements under IAS 18, Revenue, IFRIC 13, Customer Loyalty Programs, and the majority of other industry-specific guidance. The standard contains a single model that applies to contracts with customers and two approaches to recognizing revenue: at a point in time or over time. The standard provides a contract-based five-step analysis of transactions to determine whether, how much and when revenue is recognized. New estimates and thresholds under the standard have been introduced, which may affect the amount or timing of revenue recognized.

We adopted IFRS 15 as of January 1, 2018 the using cumulative effect method. This adoption resulted in a recognition of deferred revenue related to our loyalty program (points campaign) and performance recognition of programs and events, as well as a reclassification of penalties and additional charges for late payments from operating expenses to net revenue, which were considered variable. These effects have positively impacted our net revenue, negatively impacted our operating expenses and positively impacted our financial results in the amount of R$171.4 million, R$177.8 million and R$6.5 million, respectively, in the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018.

IFRS 9 – Financial Instruments

In May 2014, the IASB issued IFRS 9 relating to the classification and measurement of financial instruments. IFRS 9 uses a single approach to determine whether a financial asset is measured at amortized cost or fair value, and this approach replaces the previous requirements of IAS 39. The approach in IFRS 9 is based on how an entity manages its financial assets (i.e., its business model) and the contractual cash flow characteristics of those financial assets. IFRS 9 also amends the impairment criteria by introducing a new expected credit losses model for calculating impairment on financial assets and commitments to extend credit. Further, IFRS 9 includes new hedge accounting requirements that align hedge accounting more closely with risk management. These new requirements do not fundamentally change the types of hedging relationships or the requirement to measure and recognize ineffectiveness but do allow for more hedging strategies to be used for risk management to qualify for hedge accounting and for more judgment by management in assessing the effectiveness of those hedging relationships. Extended disclosures with respect to risk management activity for those choosing to apply the new hedge accounting requirements will also be required under the new standard.

We adopted IFRS 9 with the initial application date of January 1, 2018. The adoption of the expected credit loss requirements of IFRS 9 did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

The adoption of the classification and measurement of financial instruments requirements of IFRS 9 had an impact in the classification of cash and banks as fair value through profit or loss and of Certificates of Bank Deposits as amortized cost.

It should be noted that the consolidated financial information as of and for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017 does not reflect the adoption of IFRS 15 – Revenue from Contracts with Customers and IFRS 9 – Financial Instruments beginning on January 1, 2018.

IAS 29 – Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies

Additionally, starting from July 2018, Argentina has been considered a hyperinflationary economy. We have a subsidiary based in Argentina, consequently, as required by IAS 29 – Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies; the operating results of the subsidiary Natura Argentina must be disclosed as highly inflationary starting from July 1, 2018 (start of the period in which a hyperinflationary scenario was identified).

 

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In addition, non-monetary items and income statement balances were restated to reflect the terms of the measuring unit current at the end of the reporting exercise. The balances were calculated by applying the changes on the index from the initial recognition date to the reporting date.

The translation of the balance sheet and income statement balances into the reporting currency, Brazilian reais, were based on the closing rate of the reporting period.

In the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019, the application of IAS 29 resulted in (i) a negative impact on the financial income (expenses) of R$13.9 million (R$25.1 million at December 31, 2018); and (ii) a negative impact on net income for the year of R$68.9 million (R$64.3 million at December 31, 2018).

The conversion of statement of income at the exchange rate on the reporting date, instead of average monthly exchange rate of the year, resulted in a positive impact on other comprehensive income for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019 of R$17.7 million (R$19.1 million on December 31, 2018).

For further information, see note 3.3.1 to our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Form 6-K.

New Standards, Interpretations and Amendments Adopted in 2019

IFRS 16 – Leases

The IASB issued IFRS 16 to replace IAS 17—Leases. This standard introduces a single lessee accounting model and requires a lessee to recognize assets and liabilities for all leases with a term of more than 12 months, unless the underlying asset is of low value. A lessee is required to recognize a right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying asset and a lease liability representing its obligation to make lease payments. This standard substantially carries forward the lessor accounting requirements of IAS 17, while requiring enhanced disclosures by lessors.

We adopted IFRS 16 from its effective date on January 1, 2019. For lease agreements meeting the IFRS 16 recognition criteria, we recognized right-of-use assets and lease liabilities of R$1,949.7 million, as of January 1, 2019, using the modified retrospective transition method with cumulative effect on January 1, 2019. For further information, see note 3.29 to our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Form 6-K.

IFRIC 23 – Uncertainty Over Income Tax Treatments

On June 7, 2017, the IFRS Interpretations Committee (IFRS IC) issued IFRIC 23, which clarifies how the recognition and measurement requirements of IAS 12—Income taxes, are applied when there is uncertainty over income tax treatments. In this situation, we recognize and measure our current or deferred tax assets or liabilities by applying IAS 12 based on our taxable profit or loss, the tax bases of assets and liabilities, unused tax losses and credits and tax rates. This interpretation became effective for annual periods beginning on January 1, 2019 and did not have a significant impact on our financial statements.

New Accounting Standards Issued but Not Yet Effective

The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Company’s annual consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended 31 December 2019, except for the adoption of new standards effective as of 1 January 2020. The Company has not early adopted any standard, interpretation or amendment that has been issued but is not yet effective. Several amendments and interpretations apply for the first time in 2020, but do not have an impact on the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company.

Amendments to IFRS 3: Definition of a Business

The amendment to IFRS 3 clarifies that to be considered a business, an integrated set of activities and assets must include, at a minimum, an input and a substantive process that together significantly contribute to the ability to create output. Furthermore, it clarified that a business can exist without including all of the inputs and processes needed to create outputs. These amendments had no impact on the consolidated financial statements of the Company but may impact future periods should the Company enter into any business combinations.

 

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Amendments to IFRS 7, IFRS 9 and IAS 39: Interest Rate Benchmark Reform

The amendments to IFRS 9 and IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement provide a number of reliefs, which apply to all hedging relationships that are directly affected by interest rate benchmark reform. A hedging relationship is affected if the reform gives rise to uncertainties about the timing and or amount of benchmark-based cash flows of the hedged item or the hedging instrument. These amendments had no impact on the consolidated financial statements of the Company as it does not have any interest rate hedge relationships.

Amendments to IAS 1 and IAS 8: Definition of Material

The amendments provide a new definition of material that states “information is material if omitting, misstating or obscuring it could reasonably be expected to influence decisions that the primary users of general purpose financial statements make on the basis of those financial statements, which provide financial information about a specific reporting entity.” The amendments clarify that materiality will depend on the nature or magnitude of information, either individually or in combination with other information, in the context of the financial statements. A misstatement of information is material if it could reasonably be expected to influence decisions made by the primary users. These amendments had no impact on the consolidated financial statements of, nor is there expected to be any future impact to the Company.

Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting issued on 29 March 2018

The Conceptual Framework is not a standard, and none of the concepts contained therein override the concepts or requirements in any standard. The purpose of the Conceptual Framework is to assist the IASB in developing standards, to help preparers develop consistent accounting policies where there is no applicable standard in place and to assist all parties to understand and interpret the standards. The revised Conceptual Framework includes some new concepts, provides updated definitions and recognition criteria for assets and liabilities and clarifies some important concepts. These amendments had no impact on the consolidated financial statements of the Company.

Amendments to IFRS 16: Covid-19-Related Rent Concessions

In May 2020, the IASB issued Covid-19-Related Rent Concessions—Amendment to IFRS 16 Leases (the amendment). The Board amended the standard to provide an optional relief to lessees from applying IFRS 16’s guidance on lease modification accounting for rent concessions arising as a direct consequence of the covid-19 pandemic. The objective of the amendment is to provide lessees that have been granted covid-19 related rent concessions by lessors with practical relief, while still providing useful information about leases to users of the financial statements. The amendments do not apply to lessors. These amendments had impact on the consolidated financial statements of the Company, see note 17 to our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Form 6-K.

Principal Factors Affecting Our Results of Operations

Macroeconomic Environment

Our results of operations are dependent, to a large extent, on the level of demand for our products in the countries in which we operate. Demand for our products in those countries is affected by the performance of their respective economies in terms of GDP, as well as prevailing levels of employment, inflation and interest rates. We conduct a substantial part of our operations in Latin America, especially in Brazil.

In addition, the recent COVID-19 outbreak is spreading quickly and had an effect on demand in 2020. Business operations across Asia, Europe and the United States are being affected by factory disruptions and closures, quarantined workers and shortages of components, with a direct impact on the availability of goods and services. These disruptions to global supply chains impacted businesses generally and weaken demand from consumers, leading to a global economic slowdown in 2020.

Brazil

The Brazilian economic environment has historically been characterized by significant variations in economic growth, inflation, interest and currency exchange rates. A significant portion of our operations are located in Brazil. As a result, our revenues and profitability are affected by political and economic developments in Brazil, and the effect that these factors have on the availability of credit, disposable income, employment rates and average wages in Brazil. Our operations, and the industry in general, may be affected by changes in economic conditions.

 

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Brazil is the largest economy in Latin America, as measured by GDP. The following table shows data for GDP, inflation and interest rates in Brazil and the U.S. dollar/real exchange rate at the dates and for the periods indicated.

 

     As of and for the Six Months
Ended June 30,
    As of and for the Fiscal Year Ended
December 31,
 
     2020     2019     2019     2018     2017  

GDP growth(1)

     (5,9 %)      0.7     1.1     1.3     1.3

Inflation (deflation) (IGP-M)

     4.4     4.4     7.3     7.5     (0.5 )% 

Inflation (IPCA)(2)

     0.1     2.2     4.3     3.7     2.9

Interbank rate – CDI(3)

     3.5     6.2     6.0     6.4     9.9

Long-term interest rates (average)(4)

     3.6     6.4     5.9     6.5     10.1

Exchange rate at the end of the period per U.S.$1.00

   R$ 5.476     R$ 3.825     R$ 4.0196     R$ 3.871     R$ 3.313  

Average exchange rate per U.S.$1.00

   R$ 4.921     R$ 3.845     R$ 3.944     R$ 3.655     R$ 3.193  

Appreciation (depreciation) of the real against the U.S. dollar(5)

     (30.2 )%      5.1     (3.7 )%      (14.4 )%      (1.8 )% 

 

Sources: IBGE, Brazilian Central Bank, B3 and FGV.

 

(1)

GDP growth is presented for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017. For the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, GDP is presented in comparison to the corresponding previous period.

(2)

IPCA is a consumer price index calculated by IBGE.

(3)

CDI refers to the average overnight interbank loan rates in Brazil, accumulated during the corresponding period.

(4)

The Brazilian long-term interest rate (taxa de juros de longo prazo), or the TJLP, is the rate applicable to long-term loans by BNDES, as of the period end.

(5)

Comparing the PTAX exchange rate at the end of the last day of the period with the day immediately prior to the first day of the period discussed. The PTAX is the exchange rate calculated at the end of each day by the Brazilian Central Bank. It is the average rate of all business conducted in U.S. dollars on the determined date in the interbank exchange market.

General economic stability in Brazil, following the onset of the global financial crisis in 2009, allowed the Brazilian Central Bank to continue its policy of reducing interest rates. Due to inflation and other general macroeconomics concerns, the Brazilian Central Bank began increasing interest rates, through the SELIC, a benchmark interest rate, which reached 10.00% at the end of December 31, 2013, 11.75% at the end of December 31, 2014 and 14.25% at the end of December 31, 2015. Following changes in economic and politic scenarios, the Brazilian Central Bank started to reduce interest rates since then, where the SELIC reached 13.75% as of December 31, 2016, 7.00% as of December 31, 2017, 6.50% as of December 31, 2018 and 4.50% as of December 31, 2019. As of the date of this Form 6-K, the SELIC rate was 2.00%.

In addition, various ongoing investigations into allegations of money laundering and corruption being conducted by the Office of the Brazilian Federal Prosecutor, including the largest such investigation known as “Lava Jato,” have negatively impacted the Brazilian economy and political environment.

The recent economic instability in Brazil has contributed to a decline in market confidence in the Brazilian economy as well as to a deteriorating political environment. Unfavorable macroeconomic conditions in Brazil are expected to continue throughout 2020.

GDP has declined in the first half and is expected to be followed by growth in the third and fourth quarters. The recovery in activity, which started in some sectors as early as May and which tends to spread to most other sectors in the coming months, is due in part to the adoption of a set of measures to preserve income, jobs and production implemented to mitigate the impacts of the crisis. The recovery path in the second half will continue and for 2021, is projected growth of 3.6%.

 

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We are not able to fully estimate the impact of global and Brazilian political and macroeconomic developments on our business. Recent economic and political instability has led to a negative perception of the Brazilian economy and increased volatility in the Brazilian securities markets, which also may adversely affect us and our securities. Any continued economic instability and political uncertainty may materially adversely affect our business and the trading prices of any of our securities. Furthermore, uncertainty over whether the Brazilian government will implement reforms and political uncertainty resulting from the presidential elections and the transition to a new government may have an adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

Any deterioration in Brazil’s rate of economic growth, changes in interest rates, the unemployment rate or price levels generally may limit the availability of credit, income and purchasing power of our customers, thereby adversely affecting demand for our products.

Inflation

While minor variations in the rate of inflation can be passed on to our customers with no impact on the demand for our products and services, we believe that a significant increase in the rate of inflation may adversely affect demand for our products in that it may (i) adversely affect consumer confidence; and (ii) adversely affect consumers’ purchasing power.

In addition, a significant part of our costs and expenses are incurred in reais and adjusted when our suppliers or service providers increase their prices. In Brazil, our service providers in general use the IPCA index to adjust their prices, while our suppliers use the National Consumer Price Index (Índice Nacional de Preços ao Consumidor), disclosed by IBGE, or INPC, the National Consumer Price Index, disclosed by FGV, or IGP-M, or the variation in the price of certain commodities, in order to adjust their prices according to the inflation. For operations in the United Kingdom, we have experienced low inflation, driven largely by falling oil prices and the strength of the pound sterling keeping down the costs of imports. However, the sharp fall in the value of the pound sterling since the vote to leave the EU means that imports have become more expensive, and inflation has risen.

Our gross revenue is also indirectly affected by inflation, since in general we transfer part of our cost increases to our consumers through price increases.

Foreign Exchange

We operate globally, with manufacturing and distribution facilities in various countries around the world. The increase or decrease in value of the real against the U.S. dollar and the euro affected and will continue to affect the results of our operations, particularly with regards to (1) the changes in raw material costs and imported goods or those linked to U.S. dollars; (2) our loans in foreign currency; (3) Natura’s costs of products sold in reais to our companies operating in Argentina, Chile, Peru, Mexico and Colombia; (4) our operations in Australia, Asia, Europe and the United States through Aesop; (5) our operations through The Body Shop brand, primarily related and limited to the translation of financial information to real; and (6) our operations around the world through Avon for which we had net underlying foreign currency exchange rate exposures through the Argentine peso, Brazilian real, British pound, Chilean peso, Colombian peso, the euro, Mexican peso, Peruvian new sol, Philippine peso, Polish zloty, Romanian leu, Russian ruble, South African rand, Turkish lira and Ukrainian hryvnia. Certain of our receivables and financial obligations assumed are denominated in foreign currencies.

Natura &Co currently manages its foreign exchange risk exposure by individual business units.

Our Natura Cosméticos subsidiary follows a Foreign Exchange Protection Policy which establishes maximum risk limits. Natura Cosméticos subsidiary performs sensitivity analysis, on a quarterly basis, on its foreign exchange risk exposure, considering the balances of foreign currency denominated accounts receivable and payable recorded in the consolidated financial statements, as well as future cash flows commitments denominated in foreign currency, with an average term of six months. An exposure limit is determined based on a percentage of the forecasted net profit, and Natura Cosméticos subsidiary hedges, at minimum, its net exposure exceeding such limit. In order to do so, Natura Cosméticos subsidiary enters into derivative contracts such as “swap” and “forwards” (Non-Deliverable Forwards, or NDFs).

In addition, Natura Cosméticos subsidiary’s policy is to hedge its exposure arising from loans denominated in a currency different from the functional currency of the corresponding entity. In order to hedge this exposure, Natura Cosméticos subsidiary has historically entered into derivative contracts which are accounted for under hedge accounting.

 

 

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Due to its international sales and cost of sales denominated in different currencies, The Body Shop International is exposed to fluctuations of main currencies versus the pound sterling that can impact The Body Shop International’s results. In order to mitigate currency risk, The Body Shop International adopts a conservative approach of hedging, before the year-end, a significant portion of annual foreign exchange exposures for the following year, through forward purchases or sales contracts. Foreign exchange exposure is identified for the following year on the basis of the operating budgets of each subsidiary; however, a material proportion of our foreign exchange exposure is connected to The Body Shop International. These requirements are then reviewed regularly throughout the year in progress. The Body Shop International Limited is the finance company of The Body Shop International and provides working capital intercompany financing to all its subsidiaries in their local currencies. The Body Shop International hedges the foreign exchange risk arising on financing activity using foreign exchange swaps dealt with external financial counterparties.

Avon has a financial risk management program to reduce the potential negative effects from changes in foreign exchange and may reduce its exposure to fluctuations in fair value or cash flows associated with changes in foreign exchange rates by creating offsetting positions, including through the use of derivative financial instruments. Avon may use foreign currency rate-sensitive instruments to hedge a portion of our existing and forecasted transactions, and it expect that any loss in value for the hedge instruments generally would be offset by changes in the value of the underlying transaction. Avon does not enter into derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes, nor is Avon a party to leveraged derivatives.

Interest Rates

We are exposed to interest rate risk as a result of certain financial investments, short- and long-term loans and financing. We normally maintain exposures to the interest rates on assets and liabilities linked to post-fixed rates. The financial investments, loans and financing, except for those contracted in TJLP, are adjusted by post-fixed CDI, according to the agreements executed with financial institutions and through trading of securities in the market.

We also contracted certain derivative financial instruments to mitigate exposure to interest rate other than CDI regarding our loans and financing agreements.

Other Factors

In addition, our results of operations have been influenced and will continue to be influenced by the following key factors:

 

   

acquisitions, partnerships and corporate restructurings;

 

   

demand for cosmetics;

 

   

seasonality;

 

   

hedging transactions (as discussed under “—Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk”);

 

   

trade barriers in North America, Europe and other markets;

 

   

the growth rate of GDP in the countries where we operate, which can impact the demand for our services and, consequently, our distributed volumes and sales;

 

   

the tax policies adopted by the governments of the countries in which we operate;

 

   

cross-border commercial regulations; and

 

   

developments with respect to the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil and globally.

 

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Historical Operating Results

The following discussion of our results of operations is based on the financial information derived from Natura &Co Holding’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared using the predecessor method of accounting and in accordance with IFRS as issued by the IASB. In the following discussion, references to increases or decreases in any period are made by comparison with the corresponding prior period, as applicable, except otherwise indicated.

Unless otherwise indicated, in the discussion that follows, references to 2019, 2018 and 2017 are to the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively.

Overview

The following table shows our key consolidated financial information for the periods indicated.

 

     As of and for the Six-Month Period Ended
June 30,
     As of and for the Fiscal Year Ended
December 31,
 
     2020     2019      2019      2018      2017  
     (in millions of R$, except number of shares and per share amounts)  

Shareholders’ equity

     23,273.5       2,699.1        3,362.3        2,574.1        1,634.7  

Total assets

     61,092.9       16.535.4        21,184.5        15,379.5        14,957.5  

Net revenue

     14,505.2       6,318.9        14,444.7        13,397.4        9,852.7  

Net income for the period/year

     (1,217.0     69.4        155.5        548.4        670.3  

Number of shares (excluding treasury stock) (1)

     1,251,239,859       863,638,974        865,660,042        861,455,004        860,817,516  

Book value per share (R$/unit)

   R$ 18.60     R$ 3.12      R$ 3.88      R$ 2.99      R$ 1.90  

 

(1)

Adjusted to reflect the distribution of bonus shares undertaken on September 17, 2019, which resulted in the issuance of new shares at a ratio of one share per one share outstanding of Natura Cosméticos.

For the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, 56.1% (64.1% in the six-month period ended June 30, 2019) of our net revenue derived from our LATAM segment, primarily from the sale of products to our consultants. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019, 61.3% (63.7% in 2018) of our net revenue derived from our LATAM segment, primarily from the sale of products to our consultants. The number of our consultants and their productivity are the main drivers of our gross operating revenue.

We recorded net loss of R$1,217.0 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, compared to net income of R$69.4 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019. The principal factors affecting our net income for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020 were the consolidation of a loss at Avon during 2020, the expenses related to Avon’s acquisition of R$304.1 million, transformation costs of R$79.6 million and the effects of purchase accounting allocation, net of deferred taxes related to the amortization and depreciation, in the amount of R$278.3 million, of intangible assets, fair value step up of fixed assets, debts and inventory and others.

We recorded net income of R$155.5 million for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019, compared to net income of R$548.4 million for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018. The principal factor affecting our net income for the fiscal year ended December 31,2019 was mainly the taxes imposed on the formation of Natura &Co Holding as a result of the Natura Cosméticos shares contribution by the controlling shareholders to Natura &Co Holding, transaction costs related to the Avon acquisition and a higher effective income tax rate.

We recorded net income of R$548.4 million for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018 compared to net income of R$670.3 million for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017. The principal factors affecting our net income in the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018 were (1) higher depreciation expenses (one full year of depreciation from The Body Shop in 2018, as opposed to four months in 2017), and (2) an increase in net financial expenses (as set forth under “—Results for the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2018 Compared to the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2017”), partially offset by the lower income tax expenses resulting from the lower effective income tax rate in 2018.

 

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Results for the Six-Month Period Ended June 30, 2020 Compared to the Results for the Six-Month Period Ended June 30, 2019

The following table sets forth our unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial information for the six months period ended June 30, 2020 and 2019.

 

     For the Six-Month
Period Ended

June 30,
        
     2020      2019      Variation  
     (in millions of R$)         

Net revenue

     14,505.2        6,318.9        129.6

Cost of sales

     (5,254.2      (1,773.7      196.2
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gross profit

     9,251.0        4,545.2        103.5
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating (Expenses) Income

        

Selling, marketing and logistics expenses

     (6,449.0      (2,875.4      124.3

Administrative, research and development, technology and other project expenses

     (2,603.6      (1,104.3      135.8

Impairment losses on trade receivables

     (452.9      (118.0      283.8

Other operating (expenses) income, net

     (277.9      22.3        n.m.  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     (9,783.4      (4,075.4      140.1
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial income

     2,225.7        792.1        181.0

Financial expenses

     (2,721.9      (1,161.8      134.3
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net financial result

     (496.2      (369.7      34.2
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net loss before income tax and social contribution

     (1,028.6      100.1        n.m.  

Income tax and social contribution

     (139.7      (30.7      355.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net loss from continuing operations

     (1,168.3      69.4        n.m.  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net loss from discontinued operations (*)

     (48.7      n.a.        n.a.  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net (loss) income for the period

     (1,217.0      69.4        n.m.  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

(*)

Relates to Avon’s discontinued operations.

Net Revenue

 

     For the Six-Month Period Ended
June 30,
        
     2020      2019      Variation  
     (in millions of R$)         

Operating segments

     

Natura &Co LATAM

     8,138.1        4,048.4        101.0

Avon International

     3,771.5        n.a.        n.a.  

The Body Shop International

     1,872.4        1,717.8        9.0

Aesop International

     723.2        552.7        30.8
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net revenue

     14,505.2        6,318.9        129.6
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Our consolidated net revenue increased by 129.6%, to R$14,505.2 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, from R$6,318.9 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019, mainly as a result of the acquisition of Avon, completed in January 2020, growth on beauty consultants performance of Natura &Co LATAM, The Body Shop International and Aesop International.

The following is a discussion of our main segments:

 

   

Natura &Co LATAM. Natura &Co LATAM’s net revenue increased by 101.0%, to R$8,138.1 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, from R$4,048.4 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019, primarily due to the acquisition of Avon’s business acquisition, which represents 45.9% of total net revenue for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, totaling R$3,739.2 million representing 91.4% of the total increase. The remaining 8.6% increase is mainly due to the strong performance of Natura’s digital relationship selling model in Brazil, offsetting declines in other countries of the LATAM region due to COVID-19, where more severe restrictions were applied.

 

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In the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, the Natura brand in LATAM further consolidated its relationship selling model in the region, enhancing the digital capabilities of its consultants, whose productivity have been constantly growing. In the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, over 90% of consultants used the digital mobile platform, while 889,000 of these consultants had virtual consultant stores in Rede Natura, further increasing sales and their ability to reach customers.

 

   

Avon International. Since the acquisitions of Avon in January 3, 2020 through June 30, 2020, Avon International contributed R$3,771.5 million of net revenue, representing 26.0% of our total consolidated net revenue.

 

   

The Body Shop International. The Body Shop International’s net revenue increased by 9.0%, to R$1,872.4 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, from R$1,717.8 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019. Net revenue increased primarily due to an increase in the average exchange rates from pound sterling to reais of 23.6%. The Body Shop International’s revenue in sterling pounds decreased mainly due to lower retail sales as a consequence of the restrictions imposed by the COVID-19 lockdown, that impacted retail performance during the first half of 2020 as most retail stores remained closed until the end of May 2020 and that started to reopen on June 2020. This was offset by a substantial shift to the e-commerce and At-Home (direct sales) channels.

During the six months end June 30, 2020, we had net closure of 86 stores (owned or franchised), which resulted in a total of 973 owned stores as of June 30, 2020 (compared to 991 as of June 30, 2019), and 1,724 franchised stores as of June 30, 2020 (compared to 1,792 as of June 30, 2019).

 

   

Aesop International. Aesop International’s net revenue increased by 30.8%, to R$723.2 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, from R$552.7 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019, driven primarily by exponential growth in online sales, largely offsetting the impact of the closure of up to 86% of stores in the second quarter of 2020 due to COVID-19 pandemic restrictions. Aesop International successfully replicated its unique in-store customer experience on its online channel, and revenue progressively returned to growth throughout the second quarter of 2020. Net revenue was also impacted by a 18.6% increase in the average exchange rates from Australian dollars to reais. There were 247 signature stores as of June 30, 2020, a net increase of 11 stores from 236 stores as of June 30, 2019. The number of department stores decreased to 92 as of June 30, 2020 from 94 stores as of June 30, 2019.

Cost of Sales

Cost of sales increased by 196.2%, to R$5,254.2 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, from R$1,773.7 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019, and represented 36.2% and 28.1% of net revenue for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2020 and June 30, 2019, respectively.

The following table shows the cost components of sales for the periods indicated:

 

     For the Six-Month Period Ended
June 30,
        
     2020      2019      Variation  
     (in millions of R$)         

Raw material for products and packages(1) and resale products(2)

     4,366.0        1,485.4        193.9

Personnel expenses

     285.5        145.6        96.1

Depreciation and amortization

     98.6        28.0        252.1

Other costs(3)

     504.1        114.7        339.5
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Cost of sales

     5,254.2        1,773.7        196.2
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

Particularly plastic, glass, graphics and fragrance bottles.

(2)

Products manufactured by third parties, including soaps, hair products and others.

(3)

“Other costs” include electricity, water, gas, computer services and others.

 

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For the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, Natura &Co Holding’s cost of sales increased by 196.2%, to R$5,254.2 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, from R$1,773.7 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019. Cost of sales represented 36.2% of net revenue (the cost of sales of the Natura brand totaled R$1,899.1 million, representing 27.2% of net revenue for 2020) as compared to 28.1% for June 2019. This increase is primarily due to (1) the consolidation of Avon’s costs in the amount of R$3,355.1 million; and (2) the effect of the fair value step up adjustment on inventory of Avon as a result of the application of purchase accounting, which was sold during the period for an amount of R$115.1 million.

With respect to our main reporting segments:

 

   

For the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, Natura &Co LATAM accounted for 61.4% of our total cost of sales. Natura & Co LATAM’s cost of sales increased by 143.9% to R$3,226.6 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, from R$1,322.9 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019. Avon contributed R$1,795.4 million to Natura &Co LATAM’s total cost of sales, representing 48.0% of net revenue contributed by Avon for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020. Remaining cost of sales amounted R$1,431.2 million, representing 32.5% of net revenue contributed by Natura, The Body Shop and Aesop branded products for the segment (32.7% for June 2019).

 

   

For the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, Avon International accounted for 29.7% of our total consolidated cost of sales, totaling R$1,559.7 million. In the first half-year of 2020, cost of sales represented 41.4% from Avon International net revenue.

 

   

For the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, The Body Shop International accounted for 7.6% of our total cost of sales. At The Body Shop International, cost of sales remained virtually stable, decreasing by 0.2% to R$400.3 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, from R$401.1 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019. In the first half-year of 2020, cost of sales represented 21.4% from The Body Shop International net revenue (23.3% for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019).

 

   

For the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, Aesop International represented 1.3% of our total cost of sales, which is substantially the cost of finished goods manufactured by third parties. At Aesop International, cost of sales increased by 35.5%, to R$67.6 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, from R$49.9 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019 and represented 9.3% and 9.0% of net revenue for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020 and June 30, 2019, respectively.

Gross Profit

As a result of the foregoing, consolidated gross profit increased by 103.5%, to R$9,251.0 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, from R$4,545.2 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019. Our consolidated gross margin, which we calculate as gross profit divided by net revenue, expressed as a percentage, came in at 63.8% for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, compared to 71.9% for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019. Our margin decreased primarily due to the integration of Avon into the results, which has historically run lower gross margins than the predecessor company.

Operating Expenses

Consolidated operating expenses increased by 140.1%, to R$9,783.4 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, compared to R$4,075.4 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019, primarily due to the factors listed below.

Selling, Marketing and Logistics Expenses

Consolidated selling, marketing and logistics expenses increased by 124.3%, to R$6,449.0 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, compared to R$2,875.4 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019. This increase is aligned with the growth pattern of revenue and it is primarily due: (i) the consolidation of Avon since January 3, 2020, (ii) effects of purchase price allocation mainly in relation to intangible assets amortization during 2020, (iii) to measures to mitigate the impacts of COVID-19 – such as: extension of payment terms for beauty consultants, flexibility of credit conditions and increase in online sales commissions and (iv) an increase in

 

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exchange effects due to devaluation of the Brazilian real and expenses based on foreign currency. As a percentage of net revenue, selling, marketing and logistics expenses amounted to 44.5% for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, compared to 45.5% for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019. This decrease is a result of continued investments in improving operational efficiency driven by measures implemented to minimize impacts of COVID-19, which enhanced our cost discipline across all businesses.

Administrative, Research and Development, Technology and Other Project Expenses

Administrative, research and development, technology and other project expenses increased by 135.8%, to R$2,603.6 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020 from R$1,104.3 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019. This increase of R$1,499.3 million was primarily due to the acquisition of Avon in January 2020, including the effects of purchase price allocation in relation to the amortization of intangible assets , which were partially offset by measures implemented to minimize the impacts of COVID-19. As a percentage of net revenue, administrative, research and development, technology and other project expenses at 18.0% for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020 compared to 17.5% for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019.

Other Operating Income (Expenses), Net

Other operating expenses, net increased to R$277.9 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020 from R$22.3 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019. This change was primarily due to (1) acquisition costs related to the acquisition of Avon, totaling R$304.1 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020 (R$67.5 million in June 2019) and; (2) expenses totaling R$79.6 million for related to the implementation of transformation plan for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020 (R$26.4 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019).

Net Financial Result

Net financial expenses totaled R$496.2 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, compared to R$369.7 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019, primarily due to higher interest expenses from consolidating Avon debt, partially offset by a lower CDI rate in Brazil.

Income Tax and Social Contribution Expenses

Income tax and social contribution expenses increased to R$139.7 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020 from R$30.7 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019. Our adjusted effective tax rate is primarily impacted by our inability to recognize additional deferred tax assets in various jurisdictions related to our current-year operating results. In addition, the adjusted effective tax rate and the effective tax rate are also impacted by withholding taxes associated with certain intercompany payments and the additional recognition of deferred liability income tax, due to the announcement by the British government that its nominal tax rate would no longer be reduced from 19% to 17% as previously announced.

Net (loss) income for the period

For the reasons described above, we had a net loss of R$1,217.0 million (8.4% of net revenue) for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, compared to a net income of R$69.4 million (1.1% of net revenue) for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019.

Results for the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2019 Compared to the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2018

The following table sets forth our consolidated financial information for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018.

 

     For the Fiscal Year Ended
December 31,
        
     2019      2018      Variation  
     (in millions of R$)         

Net revenue

     14,444.7        13,397.4        7.8

Cost of sales

     (4,033.5      (3,782.8      6.6
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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     For the Fiscal Year Ended
December 31,
        
     2019      2018      Variation  
     (in millions of R$)         
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

Gross profit

     10,411.2        9,614.6        8.3
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating (Expenses) Income

        

Selling, marketing and logistics expenses

     (6,395.6      (5,828.7      9.7

Administrative, research and development, technology and other project expenses

     (2,405.6      (2,251.3      6.9

Impairment losses on trade receivables

     (209.5      (237.9      (11.9 %) 

Other operating income (expenses), net

     (49.3      (39.9      23.3
  

 

 

       

 

 

 
     (9,060.0      (8,357.8      8.4
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial income

     1,955.8        2,056.4        (4.9 %) 

Financial expenses

     (2,795.9      (2,639.7      5.9
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net financial result

     (840.1      (583.3      44.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Taxes on Natura &Co Holding formation

     (206.6      —          n/a  

Net income before income tax and social contribution

     304.6        673.4        (54.8 %) 

Income tax and social contribution

     (149.1      (125.0      19.3
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income for the year

     155.5        548.4        (71.6 %) 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net Revenue

 

     For the Fiscal Year Ended
December 31,
        
     2019      2018      Variation  
     (in millions of R$)         
Operating segments              

Natura &Co LATAM

     9,113.9        8,540.2        6.7

The Body Shop International

     4,028.7        3,795.7        6.1

Aesop International

     1,302.2        1,061.5        22.7

Net revenue

     14,444.7        13,397.4        7.8
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Our consolidated net revenue increased by 7.8% to R$14,444.7 million for 2019, from R$13,397.4 million for 2018, as a result of accelerated growth in Aesop, as well as steady growth across the other brands.

The following is a discussion of our main segments:

 

   

Natura &Co LATAM. Natura &Co LATAM’s net revenue increased by 6.7%, to R$9,113.9 million for 2019, from R$8,540.2 million for 2018.

Specifically regarding sales made in Brazil, the increase was supported by: (1) sales increases across all channels and categories; (2) one of the strongest fourth quarter sales in recent years due to a successful Christmas campaign; (3) an increase of 3.2% in the number of consultants, reaching 1.1 million in 2019, as well as an increase in consultant productivity (which is measured as gross sales divided by the average number of consultants for a given period, divided by the same metric for the comparable period); (4) an increase in the average price per unit sold to R$18.0 in 2019 compared to R$16.4 for 2018, which was partially offset by a decrease in units sold of 5.4% to 347.4 million in 2019, from 367.4 million units sold in 2018. In 2019, we further consolidated our relationship selling model in Brazil, enhancing the digital capabilities of our consultants. In 2019, over 900,000 consultants in Brazil used the digital mobile platform, while 700,000 of these consultants had virtual consultant stores in Rede Natura, further increasing sales and their ability to reach customers. Our operations in Brazil also continued the omnichannel growth, with the launch of 22 owned retail stores with the Natura brand in shopping malls, reaching 58 stores at the end of the 2019. In addition, approximately 200 new “Aqui tem Natura” franchise stores opened in Brazil in 2019, bringing the total number of stores to approximately 400 at the end of 2019, twice as many stores compared to December 31, 2018.

 

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Revenue growth in Argentina, Colombia and Mexico significantly contributed to LATAM’s segment performance. Additionally in 2018, inflation in Argentina reached 100% accumulated over three years, which triggered our adoption of the following accounting standards starting from the third quarter of 2018: (1) IAS 29 – Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies, which requires the restatement of the financial statements of an entity, whose functional currency is that of a hyperinflationary economy, in order to reflect the changes in the general pricing power of its currency and (2) IAS 21 – The Effects of Changes in Foreign Currency, whereby Argentina’s financial statements had to be translated from the Argentinean peso to the Brazilian real at the exchange rate at the end of the reporting period. From 2018 to 2019, the impact of hyperinflation and foreign currency translation adjustments totaled R$4.5 million.

 

   

The Body Shop International. The Body Shop International’s net revenue increased by 6.1%, to R$4,028.7 million for 2019, from R$3,795.7 million for 2018. Net revenue increased primarily due to (1) steady revenue growth in the UK and Australia, which reported strong sales from the retail and at-home channels, and the impact of a 4% increase in the average exchange rate from pounds sterling to reais. The increase in net revenue was offset by the impact of the net closure of 31 underperforming stores (owned or franchised), which resulted in a total of 984 owned stores as of December 31, 2019 (compared to 1,011 as of December 31, 2018), and 1,756 franchised stores as of December 31, 2019 (compared to 1,760 as of December 31, 2018), and the decline in sales in Hong Kong due to recent political events.

 

   

Aesop International. Aesop International’s net revenue increased by 22.7% to R$1,302.2 million for 2019, from R$1,061.5 million for 2018, driven primarily by strong growth in sales in the Americas and Asia (particularly South Korea, Taiwan and Japan), and in digital sales. Net revenue was also impacted by a 0.6% increase in the average exchange rates from Australian dollars to reais. There were 247 signature stores as of December 31, 2019, a net increase of 20 stores from 227 stores as of December 31, 2018. The number of department stores increased to 99 as of December 31, 2019 from 92 stores as of December 31, 2018.

Cost of Sales

Cost of sales increased by 6.6%, to R$4,033.5 million for 2019, from R$3,782.8 million for 2018, and represented 27.9% and 28.2% of net revenue for 2019 and 2018, respectively.

The following table shows the cost components of sales for the periods indicated:

 

     For the Fiscal Year Ended
December 31,
        
     2019      2018      Variation  
     (in millions of R$)         

Raw material for products and packages(1) and resale products(2)

     3,457.5        3,223.4        7.3

Personnel expenses

     293.4        276.8        6.0

Depreciation and amortization

     57.4        65.2        (12.0 %) 

Other costs(3)

     225.2        217.4        3.6
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Cost of sales

     4,033.5        3,782.8        6.6
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

Particularly plastic, glass, graphics and fragrance bottles.

(2)

Products manufactured by third parties, including soaps, hair products and others.

(3)

“Other costs” include electricity, water, gas, computer services and others.

With respect to our main reporting segments:

 

   

For 2019, Natura &Co LATAM accounted for 73.8% of our total cost of sales. Natura & Co LATAM’s cost of sales increased by 7.9% to R$2,977.3 million for 2019, from R$2,759.2 million for 2018, representing 32.7% and 32.3% of net revenue for 2019 and 2018, respectively. This increase was mainly due to an increase in units sold of 19.0% and the impact of hyperinflation in Argentina in the amount of R$43.2 million for 2019.

 

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For 2019, The Body Shop International accounted for 23.1% of our total cost of sales, which is substantially the cost of finished goods manufactured by third parties. At The Body Shop International, cost of sales increased by 2.8% to R$933.6 million for 2019, from R$908.5 million for 2018, primarily due to an increase in the foreign exchange effect on the exchange rate of the pound sterling to reais.

 

   

For 2019, Aesop International represented 3.0% of our total cost of sales, which is substantially the cost of finished goods manufactured by third parties. At Aesop International, cost of sales increased by 6.5%, to R$122.6 million for 2019, from R$115.1 million for 2018 and represented 9.4% and 10.8% of net revenue for 2019 and 2018, respectively. The increase in cost of sales is primarily due to an increase in units sold, from 10.3 million in 2018 to 10.8 million in 2019.

Gross Profit

As a result of the foregoing, consolidated gross profit increased by 8.3%, to R$10,411.2 million for 2019, from R$9,614.6 million for 2018. Our consolidated gross margin, which we calculate as gross profit divided by net revenue, expressed as a percentage, remained broadly stable at 72.1% for 2019, and 71.8% for 2018. For Natura &Co LATAM, The Body Shop and Aesop, the gross margin for 2019 was 67. 3% (67.7% for 2018), 76. 8% (76.1% for 2018) and 90.6% (89.2 for 2018), respectively.

Operating Expenses

Consolidated operating expenses increased by 8.4%, to R$9,060.0 million for 2019, compared to R$8,357.8 million for 2018, primarily due to the factors listed below.

Selling, Marketing and Logistics Expenses

Consolidated selling, marketing and logistics expenses increased by 9.7%, to R$6,395.6 million for 2019, compared to R$5,828.7 million for 2018. As a percentage of net revenue, selling, marketing and logistics expenses amounted to 44.3% for 2019, compared to 43.5% for 2018. This increase of R$566.9 million was primarily due to an increase in selling, marketing and logistics expenses at Aesop as a result of the launch of 20 signature stores in that year and an increase in depreciation and amortization to R$766.5 million in 2019 compared to R$230.0 million in 2018, as a result of the adoption of a new lease standard (IFRS 16) and the opening of new stores during the year.

Administrative, Research and Development, Technology and Other Project Expenses

Administrative, research and development, technology and other project expenses increased by 6.9%, to R$2,405.6 million for 2019 from R$2,251.3 million for 2018. As a percentage of net revenue, administrative, research and development, technology and other project expenses remained stable at 16.7% for 2019 compared to 16.8% for 2018. This increase of R$154.3 million was primarily due to an increase of R$186.7 million in personnel expenses mainly related to the granting of new stock options and pension plan cost reversals during 2018.

Other Operating Income (Expenses), Net

Other operating expenses, net increased to R$49.3 million for 2019 from R$39.9 million for 2018. This change was primarily due to expenses arising from the acquisition of Avon, totaling R$141.3 million for 2019. These effects were partially offset by (1) the recognition of a tax credit of R$42.3 million for 2019; (2) the recognition of R$43.0 million from recovered tax credits related to changes in the tax position taken on PIS/COFINS for 2019; and (3) the reversal of provisions regarding the substitution of the ICMS tax totaling income of R$21.4 million for 2019.

Net Financial Result

Net financial expenses totaled R$840.1 million for 2019, compared to R$583.3 million for 2018, primarily due to (1) debt structuring expenses for the acquisition of Avon totaling R$115.8 million for 2019; and (2) additional expenses related to interest on leases of R$134.6 million arising mainly as a result of the adoption of IFRS 16.

Taxes on Natura &Co Holding Formation

Taxes on Natura &Co Holding formation refer to income taxes of R$206.6 million paid in relation to the contribution of Natura Cosméticos shares by controlling shareholders to Natura &Co Holding as part of the corporate restructuring that took place in order to effect the Avon acquisition. For further information, see note 11 to our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Form 6-K.

 

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Income Tax and Social Contribution Expenses

Income tax and social contribution expenses increased to R$149.1 million for 2019 from R$125.0 million for 2018, primarily due to a higher effective tax rate of 29.2% for 2019 compared to 18.6% for 2018.

Net Income

For the reasons described above, net income decreased to R$155.5 million (1.1% of net revenue) for 2019, compared to R$548.4 million (4.1% of net revenue) for 2018.

Results for the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2018 Compared to the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2017

The following table sets forth consolidated financial information for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017.

 

     For the Fiscal Year Ended
December 31,
        
     2018      2017      Variation  
     (in millions of R$)         

Net revenue

     13,397.4        9,852.7        36.0

Cost of sales

     (3,782.8      (2,911.1      29.9
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gross profit

     9,614.6        6,941.6        38.5
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Selling, marketing and logistics expenses

     (6,066.6      (4,198.7      44.5

Administrative, research and development, technology and other project expenses

     (2,251.3      (1,535.9      46.6

Other operating (expense) income, net

     (39.9      151.7        n.m.
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     (8,357.8      (5,582.9      49.7
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial income

     2,056.4        604.4        240.2

Financial expenses

     (2,639.7      (991.8      166.2
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net financial result

     (583.3      (387.4      50.6
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income before income taxes

     673.4        971.2        (30.7 %) 

Income tax and social contribution

     (125.0      (300.9      (58.5 %) 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income

     548.4        670.3        (18.2 %) 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

*

Not meaningful.

Net Revenue

 

     For the Fiscal Year Ended
December 31,
        
     2018      2017      Variation  
     (in millions of R$)         

Operating segments

     

Natura LATAM

     8,540.2        7,730.3        10.5

The Body Shop International

     3,795.7        1,418.3        167.6

Aesop International

     1,061.5        704.1        50.8

Net revenue

     13,397.4        9,852.7        36.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Our consolidated net revenue increased by 36.0%, to R$13,397.4 million for 2018, from R$9,852.7 million for 2017, primarily due to (1) the consolidation of The Body Shop, starting from September 2017, which contributed to net revenue in the amount of R$3,795.7 million for 2018 and R$1,418.3 million for 2017 (a period of four months only, from September through December); (2) strong growth of Natura &Co LATAM; and (3) accelerated growth of our Aesop International operations.

 

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The following contains a discussion of our main segments:

 

   

Natura LATAM. Natura &Co LATAM’s net revenue increased by 10.5%, to R$8,540.2 million for 2018, from R$7,730.3 million for 2017, primarily due to (1) sales in Brasil, whose net revenue increased by 8.0%, to R$6,022.2 million for 2018, from R$5,574.9 million for 2017, as a result of (1) an increase of 6.7% in units sold to 346.0 million for 2018 from 324.4 million for 2017, mainly driven by the implementation of the relationship selling model, our strategy of focusing on key categories, and further advancement and increased penetration of our digital platform available to Natura consultants; (2) the impact of R$171.4 million due to the adoption of IFRS 15 – Revenue from Contracts with Customers in Brazil, which accounts for additional charges and penalties for late payments by consultants as variable components received in exchange for the transfer of goods. In 2017, these transactions were recognized as recovery of selling expenses. The average price per unit sold remained stable at R$17.4 for 2018, compared to R$17.2 for 2017; (3) sales growth across all other Latin American countries where we operate mainly supported by: (i) an increase of 11.3% in units sold to 141.1 million for 2018 from 126.8 million for 2017; (ii) an increase in the average number of consultants of 9.7%, reaching 623.8 thousand; (iii) acceleration of our digital strategy; (iv) implementation of the relationship selling model in Chile and Peru; (v) an increase of R$40.9 million for 2018, as a result of the adoption of IFRS 15 – Revenue from Contracts with Customers – in 2018, which accounts for charges and penalties for late payments by consultants as variable components received in exchange for the transfer of goods, while in 2017 such charges were recognized as a recovery of selling expenses; and (vi) adoption by over 200,000 consultants of our digital mobile platform; (vii) online sales growth, with over 100,000 consultants conducting business over the internet through Rede Natura.

Additionally in 2018, inflation in Argentina reached 100% accumulated over three years, which triggered our adoption of the following standards: (1) IAS 29 – Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies, which requires the restatement of the financial statements of an entity, whose functional currency is that of a hyperinflationary economy, in order to reflect the changes in the general pricing power of its currency and (2) IAS 21 – The Effects of Changes in Foreign Currency, whereby Argentina’s financial statements had to be translated from the Argentinean peso to the Brazilian real at the exchange rate at the end of the reporting period (December 31, 2018). The impact on net revenue of both standards for 2018 was a reduction of R$44.5 million.

 

   

The Body Shop International. The Body Shop International’s net revenue increased by 167.6%, to R$3,795.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2018 from R$1,418.3 million for 2017 (in the period from September to December 2017), primarily due to consolidation of The Body Shop starting from September 2017. As of December 31, 2018, The Body Shop had 1,011 owned stores (compared to 1,074 as of December 31, 2017) and 1,760 franchised stores (compared to 1,799 as of December 31, 2017).

 

   

Aesop International. Aesop International’s net revenue increased by 50.8% to R$1,061.5 million for 2018, from R$704.1 million for 2017, primarily due to (1) strong growth in channels and geographies, particularly in Asia, Aesop International’s largest market, where digitalization penetration increased; (2) signature store sales like-for-like growth of 17.8% (compared to December 31, 2017); and (3) an increase in the number of signature stores to 227 as of December 31, 2018 (compared to 209 as of December 31, 2017). The number of department stores stood at 92 as of December 31, 2018, a slight reduction from 95 stores as of December 31, 2017.

Cost of Sales

Cost of sales increased by 29.9%, to R$3,782.8 million for 2018, from R$2,911.1 million for 2017, primarily due to (1) consolidation of 12 months of The Body Shop’s financial information for 2018, totaling R$908.5 million, compared to four months of consolidation for 2017, contributing R$353.7 million to cost of sales; and (2) an increase in volume sold. These effects were partially offset by reduced depreciation and amortization expenses relating to our existing asset base.

 

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Cost of sales represented 28.2% and 29.5% of net revenue for 2018 and 2017, respectively, mainly driven by lower discounts in our The Body Shop International segment and the effect of IFRS 15 at Natura &Co LATAM.

The following table shows the cost components of products sold for the periods indicated, as well as the annual variation of each component:

 

     For the Fiscal Year Ended
December 31,
        
     2018      2017      Variation  
     (in millions of R$)         

Raw material for products and packages(1) and resale products(2)

     3,223.4        2,402.3        34.2

Personnel expenses

     276.8        262.0        5.6

Depreciation and amortization

     65.2        69.4        (6.1 %) 

Other costs(3)

     217.4        177.4        22.5
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Cost of sales

     3,782.8        2,911.1        29.9
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

Particularly plastic, glass, graphics and fragrances.

(2)

Products manufactured by third parties, including soaps, hair products and others.

(3)

“Other costs” include electricity, water, gas, computer services and others.

With respect to our main reporting segments:

 

   

For 2018, Natura &Co LATAM represented 72.9% of our total cost of sales. At Natura &Co LATAM, cost of sales increased by 11.3%, to R$2,759.2 million for 2018, from R$2,478.6 million for 2017, representing 32.3% and 32.1% of net revenue for 2018 and 2017, respectively. This increase was mainly due to the increase in units sold and higher import costs at Natura Argentina due to the depreciation of the Argentinian peso.

 

   

For 2018, The Body Shop International represented 24.0% of our total cost of sales, which is substantially composed of the cost of finished goods manufactured by third parties. At The Body Shop International, cost of sales increased by 156.9%, to R$908.5 million for 2018, from R$353.7 million for 2017 due to four months of consolidation of The Body Shop for 2017. The Body Shop’s cost of sales represented 23.9% of net revenue for 2018 and 24. 9% for 2017.

 

   

For 2018, Aesop International represented 3.0% of our total cost of sales, which is substantially composed of the purchase cost of resale products. At Aesop, cost of sales increased by 46.1%, to R$115.1 million for 2018, from R$78.8 million for 2017 and represented 10.8% and 11.2% of net revenue for 2018 and 2017, respectively. This increase primarily resulted from an increase in units sold.

Gross Profit

Consolidated gross profit increased by 38.5%, to R$9,614.6 million for 2018, from R$6,941.6 million for 2017, primarily due to the consolidation of 12 months at The Body Shop in 2018, as opposed to four months in 2017. The Body Shop International’s gross profit amounted to R$2,887.2 million for 2018, and R$1,064.6 million for 2017.

Consolidated gross margin, which we calculate as gross profit divided by net revenue, expressed as a percentage, increased to 71.8% for 2018, from 70.5% for 2017. For Natura &Co LATAM, The Body Shop International and Aesop International, the gross margin for 2018 was 67.7% (67.9% for 2017), 76.1% (75.1% for 2017) and 89.2% (88.8% for 2017), respectively.

Operating Expenses

Consolidated operating expenses increased by 49.7%, to R$8,357.8 million for 2018, compared to R$5,582.9 million for 2017, primarily as a result of the variations described below for (1) selling, marketing and logistics expenses; (2) administrative, research and development, IT and project expenses; and (3) other operating expenses.

 

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Selling, Marketing and Logistics Expenses

Consolidated selling, marketing and logistics expenses increased by 44.5%, to R$6,066.6 million for 2018, compared to R$4,198.7 million for 2017. This increase was primarily due to (1) the consolidation of twelve months of The Body Shop in 2018, as opposed to four months in 2017; and (2) the adoption of IFRS 15 in 2018, which accounts for charges and penalties for late payments by consultants as variable components received in exchange for the transfer of goods, while in 2017 such charges were recognized as a recovery of selling expenses at Natura &Co LATAM, thus increasing such expenses in 2018.

As a percentage of net revenue, selling, marketing and logistics expenses amounted to 45.3% for 2018, compared to 42.6% for 2017, mainly as a result of the acquisition of The Body Shop in 2017, which contributed a full year consolidated in 2018 as opposed to four months in 2017, from September through December when revenues are higher due to seasonality.

Administrative, Research and Development, Technology and Other Project Expenses

Administrative, research and development, technology and other project expenses increased by 46.6%, to R$2,251.3 million for 2018, from R$1,535.9 million for 2017. This increase was primarily due to (1) the consolidation of 12 months of The Body Shop in 2018, as opposed to four months in 2017; and (2) a higher retention plan provision at Aesop, reflecting its superior performance, as compared to 2017.

As a percentage of net revenue, administrative, research and development, technology and projects expenses increased to 16.8% for 2018 from 15.6% for 2017. This increase was primarily due to the consolidation of The Body Shop, which in 2018 had a full year of financial information consolidated as opposed to four months in 2017, from September through December, when revenues are higher due to seasonality.

Other Operating (Expenses) Income, Net

Consolidated other operating (expenses) income, net changed to expenses of R$39.9 million for 2018 from income of R$151.7 million for 2017. This change was primarily due to (1) expenses totaling R$98.5 million for 2018 related to the implementation of The Body Shop’s transformation plan, which includes initiatives such as brand rejuvenation, organization redesign, store footprint optimization, among others; (2) the reversal, in 2017, of a tax obligation to include ICMS in the calculation base of the PIS and COFINS excise taxes, resulting in a positive impact of R$197.2 million; (3) reversal of IPI tax provision in 2017 (the provision was imposed by Decree No. 8,393/2015), resulting in a positive impact of R$133.6 million, as a result of a lower risk of loss on a legal case, based on recent favorable jurisprudence and judicial decisions in our favor as supported by our legal advisers; and (4) R$30.0 million in BNDES, FINAME and FINEP subsidies recorded for 2017, as opposed to nil for 2018 (refers to the reclassification of the subsidized loans interest expense as a result of the financial accounting pronouncement IAS 20 – Accounting for Government Grants and Disclosure of Government Assistance). Such effects were partially offset by (1) R$87.1 million in expenses related to acquisition of The Body Shop in 2017 (nil in 2018) and (2) R$38.8 million in tax contingencies recorded for 2017, as opposed to R$0.7 million for 2018.

Net Financial Result

Net financial expenses totaled R$583.3 million for 2018, compared to R$387.4 million for 2017, primarily due to (1) higher interest on financing of R$631.5 million for 2018 compared to R$387.7 million for 2017; (2) recognition of R$70.3 million benefit stemming from a reduction in interest upon joining the Special Tax Regulation Program (PERT) established by Federal Law No. 13,496/17 in 2017; and (3) gain due to reversal of interest on the provision for tax risks and tax liabilities and recognition of a contingent asset of R$129.8 million for 2017 against a gain of R$89.2 million for 2018. This was offset by (1) a decrease in expenses with interest on the provision for tax, civil and labor risks and tax liabilities to R$22.0 million for 2018, from R$89.8 million for 2017; and (2) financial costs associated with The Body Shop’s acquisition in the amount of R$102.5 million for 2017.

Income Tax and Social Contribution Expense

Income tax and social contribution expenses decreased to R$125.0 million for 2018 from R$300.9 million for 2017, primarily due to the decrease in net income before taxes to R$673.4 million for 2018 from R$971.2 million for 2017, and a lower effective income tax rate of 18.6% for 2018, versus 31.0% for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017. The lower tax rate resulted from tax recoveries in Brazil, recognition of deferred tax credits at Natura &Co LATAM and The Body Shop, and higher accrual of interest on equity.

 

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Net Income

For the reasons described above, net income decreased to R$548.4 million (4.1% of net revenue) for 2018, compared to R$670.3 million (6.8% of net revenue) for 2017.

Supplemental Information—Unaudited Pro Forma Operating Results

The following discussion is based on our financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020 compared to our pro forma results of operations for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019, which is presented as supplementary information only for comparability purposes.

The unaudited pro forma statement of income gives effect to acquisition of Avon, as if it occurred as of January 1, 2019. We prepared that information for the convenience of investors and comparison purposes.

The unaudited pro forma information for the six month period ended June 30, 2019, has been presented for informational purposes only, and does not purport to represent what the actual per segment net revenue of Natura & Co Holding would have been if the Transaction had occurred on the dates assumed. This should be read in conjunction with the following: (i) unaudited supplemental condensed pro forma financial information and accompanying notes; (ii) historical unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements of Natura &Co as of and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019; and (iii) historical unaudited consolidated financial statements of Avon for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019

These pro forma results should not be considered representative of our results of operations in accordance with IFRS therefore, these pro forma have certain limitations, and you should not consider them in isolation or as substitutes for analysis of our historical results of operations as reported under IFRS. See “—Unaudited Supplemental Condensed Pro Forma Financial Information” for further information regarding the pro forma for the six months ended June 30, 2019.

Results for the Six-Month Period Ended June 30, 2020 Compared to the Pro Forma Results for the Six-Month Period Ended June 30, 2019

The following table sets forth our consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020 and our pro forma consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019.

 

     For the Six-Month Period Ended
June 30,
        
     2020      2019
(Pro Forma)
     Variation  
     (in millions of R$)         

Net revenue

     14,505.2        15,374.0        (5.7 )% 

Cost of sales

     (5,254.2      (5,632.0      (6.7 )% 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gross profit

     9,251.0        9,742.0        (5.0 )% 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating (Expenses) Income

        

Selling, marketing and logistics expenses, administrative, research and development, technology and other project expenses (*)

     (9,052.6      (8,555.0      5.8

Impairment losses on trade receivables

     (452.9      (384.0      17.9

Other operating income (expenses), net

     (277.9      (200.0      38.9
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     (9,783.4      (9,139.0      7.1
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial income

     2,225.7        1,405.0        58.4

Financial expenses

     (2,721.9      (1,921.0      41.7
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net financial result

     (496.2      (516.0      (3.8 )% 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income (loss) before income tax and social contribution

     (1,028.6      87.0        n.m.  

 

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     For the Six-Month Period Ended
June 30,
        
     2020      2019
(Pro Forma)
     Variation  
     (in millions of R$)         

Income tax and social contribution

     (139.7      (202.0      (30.8 )% 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Loss from continuing operations

     (1,168.3      (115.0      n.m.  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net loss from discontinued operations (**)

     (48.7      n.a.        n.a.  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net loss for the period

     (1,217.0      (115.0      n.m.  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

(*)

Includes the following items: (1) Selling, marketing and logistics expenses and (2) Administrative, research and development, technology and other project expense.

(**)

Relates to Avon’s discontinued operations.

Unaudited Pro forma net revenue and cost of sales by segment for the six months ended June 30, 2019.

The following unaudited pro forma net revenue and cost of sales financial information by segment related to our current four reportable segments. See “Segment Information” within this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for additional information related to changes in revenue by segment.

The unaudited pro forma net revenue and cost of sale financial information by segment for the six months ended June 30, 2019 is based on the combined historical consolidated financial information of Natura &Co Holding and the historical consolidated financial information of Avon adjusted for any pro-forma effect, if applicable, of the Transaction, as if it had occurred on January 1, 2019.

The following table shows our unaudited pro forma net revenue per segment for the periods indicated:

 

     For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2019  
     Natura &Co
Historical
     Avon
Historical
     Pro Forma
Adjustments
     Pro Forma
Revenue (a)
 
     (in millions of R$)  

Natura &Co Latam

     4,048        4,791        —          8,839  

Avon International

     —          4,264        —          4,264  

The Body Shop International

     1,718        —          —          1,718  

Aesop International

     553        —          —          553  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Pro Forma Net Revenue

     6,319        9,055        —          15,374  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The following table shows our unaudited pro forma cost of sales per segment for the periods indicated:

 

     For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2019  
     Natura &Co
Historical
    Avon
Historical
    Reclassifications
(a)
     Pro forma
Adjustments (b)
    Pro Forma Cost
of Sales
 
     (in millions of R$)  

Natura &Co Latam

     (1,323     (2,170     48        —         (3,445

Avon International

     —           (1,720     1        (17     (1,736

The Body Shop International

     (401     —         —            (401

Aesop International

     (50     —         —          —         (50
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Pro forma Cost of Sales

     (1,774     (3,890     49        (17     (5,632
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

(a)

Reclassification adjustment to conform Avon’s line items classification to Natura &Co’s classification.

(b)

Represent the pro forma depreciation expense on the fair value adjustment on property, plant and equipment was allocated to cost of sales. The depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method.

 

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Net Revenue

 

     For the Six-Month Period Ended
June 30,
        
     2020      2019
(Pro Forma)
     Variation  
     (in millions of R$)         

Natura &Co LATAM

     8,138.1        8,839.0        (7.9 )% 

Avon International

     3,771.5        4,264.0        (11.6 )% 

The Body Shop International

     1,872.4        1,718.0        9.0

Aesop International

     723.2        553.0        30.8
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net revenue

     14,505.2        15,374.0        (5.7 )% 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Our net revenue decreased by 5.7% , to consolidated net revenue of R$14,505.2 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, from a pro forma net revenue of R$15,374.0 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019, mainly as a result of Avon’s performance, which was impacted by a decrease in sales volume as a result of a decrease in the average number of representatives during the first half of 2020, sales restrictions as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic and the impact of the Avon cyber incident.

The following is a discussion by segment:

 

   

Natura &Co LATAM. Natura &Co LATAM’s net revenue decreased by 7.9%, to consolidated net revenue of R$8,138.1 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, from a pro forma net revenue of R$8,839.0 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019, primarily due a decrease in sales volume of Avon’s products as a result of a decrease in the average number of Avon representatives, lockdowns in the markets where Avon is present due to COVID-19 and the cyber incident in Avon LATAM which deferred approximately R$390 million of revenue from the first half of 2020 to the second half due to delayed order fulfillment. This was partially offset by the strong performance of Natura’s digital relationship selling model in LATAM, where the Natura brand showed progression throughout the last quarter and the consolidated net revenue increased by 9.0%, to R$4,369.6 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, from a net revenue of R$4,008.0 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019.

In the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, the Natura brand further consolidated its relationship selling model in Brazil, enhancing the digital capabilities of its consultants, whose productivity has been constantly growing. In the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, over 900,000 consultants in Brazil used the digital mobile platform, while 889,000 of these consultants had virtual consultant stores in Rede Natura, further increasing sales and their ability to access customers.

 

   

Avon International. Avon International’s net revenue decreased by 11.6%, to consolidated net revenue of R$3,771.5 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, from pro forma net revenue of R$4,264.0 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019, primarily due to (1) a decrease in sales volume as a result of a decrease in the average number of representatives and also impacted by sales restriction imposed by COVID-19 pandemic and (2) the Avon cyber incident, which deferred approximately R$60 million of revenue from the first half of 2020 to the second half due to delayed order fulfillment.

 

   

The Body Shop International. The Body Shop International’s net revenue increased by 9.0%, to consolidated net revenue of R$1,872.4 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, from pro forma consolidated net revenue of R$1,718.0 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019. Net revenue increased primarily due to an increase in the average exchange rates of pound sterling to reais of 23.6%. The Body Shop International’s revenue in sterling pounds decreased mainly due to lower retail sales as a consequence of the restrictions imposed by COVID-19 lockdown during the first half of 2020 as most of retail stores remained closed until the end of May 2020, and only started to reopen in June 2020. This was significantly compensated by a substantial shift to the e-commerce and At-Home (direct sales) channels.

 

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During 2020, we continued to optimize our store footprint, consistent with The Body Shop’s Transformation program, and reduced our number of stores by a net 43 (owned or franchised), which resulted in a total of 973 owned stores as of June 30, 2020 (compared to 991 as of June 30, 2019), and 1,724 franchised stores as of June 30, 2020 (compared to 1,792 as of June 30, 2019).

 

   

Aesop International. Aesop International’s net revenue increased by 30.8%, to R$723.2 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, from a pro forma consolidated net revenue of R$553.0 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019, driven primarily by exponential growth in online sales, largely offsetting the impact of the closure of up to 86% of stores in the second quarter of 2020 due to COVID-19 pandemic restrictions. Aesop International successfully replicated its unique in-store customer experience in its online channel and revenue progressively returned to year-over-year growth throughout the second quarter of 2020. Net revenue was also impacted by a 18.6% increase in the average exchange rates from Australian dollars to reais. There were 247 signature stores as of June 30, 2020, a net increase of 11 stores from 236 stores as of June 30, 2019. The number of stores in department stores decreased to 92 as of June 30, 2020 from 94 stores as of June 30, 2019.

Cost of Sales

 

     For the Six-Month Period Ended
June 30,
        
     2020      2019
(Pro Forma)
     Variation  
     (in millions of R$)         

Natura &Co LATAM

     3,227        3,445        (6.3 )% 

Avon International

     1,560        1,736        (10.1 )% 

The Body Shop International

     400        401        (0.2 )% 

Aesop International

     68        50        35.2
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Cost of sales

     5,254        5,632        (6.9 )% 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Cost of sales decreased by 6.9%, to R$5,254.2 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, from a pro forma cost of sales of R$5,632.0 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019, and represented 36.2% and 36.6% of net revenue for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2020 and June 30, 2019, respectively.

The following is a discussion by segment:

 

   

For the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, Natura &Co LATAM accounted for 61.4% of our total cost of sales. Natura &Co LATAM’s cost of sales decreased by 6.3%, to R$3,226.6 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, from a pro forma cost of sales of R$3,445.0 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019. This decrease is mainly due to a decrease in revenue for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020 compared to the same period in 2019, mainly in relation to Avon’s products sales. As a percentage of net revenue, cost of sales slightly increased at 39.6% for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, compared to 39.0% for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019, driven by costs related to Avon products that presented higher supply chain costs.

 

   

For the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, Avon International accounted for 29.7% of our total cost of sales. Avon International’s cost of sales decreased by 10.2%, to R$1,559.7 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, from pro forma cost of sales of R$1,736.0 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019. This decrease is mainly due to a decrease in sales for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020 compared to the same period in 2019. As a percentage of net revenue, cost of sales represented 41.4% and 40.7% of net revenue for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2020 and June 30, 2019, respectively. The increase in this ratio was mainly due to higher supply chain costs.

 

   

For the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, The Body Shop International accounted for 7.6% of our total cost of sales. At The Body Shop International, cost of sales remained virtually stable, to R$400.3 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, from a pro forma R$401.0 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019. For the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, cost of sales represented 21.4% of net revenue (23.3% for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019).

 

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For the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, cost of sales of Aesop International represented 1.3% of our total cost of sales, which is substantially the cost of finished goods manufactured by third parties. At Aesop International, cost of sales increased by 35.2%, to R$67.6 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, from R$50.0 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019 and represented 9.4% and 9.0% of net revenue for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020 and June 30, 2019, respectively.

Gross Profit

As a result of the foregoing, consolidated gross profit decreased by 5.0%, to R$9,251.0 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, from a pro forma gross profit of R$9,742.0 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019. Our consolidated gross margin, which we calculate as gross profit divided by net revenue, expressed as a percentage, remained broadly stable at 63.8% for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, compared to 63.4% for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019. For Natura &Co LATAM, Avon International, The Body Shop International and Aesop International, the gross margin divided by net revenue for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020 was 60.4% (61.0% for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019), 58.6% (59.3% for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019), 78.6% (76.7% for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019) and 90.6% (91.0% for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019), respectively.

Operating Expenses

Operating expenses increased by 7.1%, to R$9,783.4 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, compared to a pro forma operating expenses of R$9,139.0 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019, primarily due to the factors listed below.

Selling, Marketing and Logistics Expenses, Administrative, Research and Development, Technology and Other Project Expenses (SG&A)

SG&A increased by 5.8%, to R$9,052.6 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, compared to a pro forma R$8,555.0 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019. As a percentage of net revenue, selling, marketing and logistics expenses amounted to 62.4% for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, compared to 55.6% for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019. This increase is mainly explained by the decline in net revenue which resulted in operational deleveraging, as well as measures to mitigate the impacts of COVID-19, such as: extension of payment terms for beauty consultants, flexibility of credit conditions and increase in online sales commissions, which was partially offset by reduced overhead expenses in response to the reduced demand environment.

Impairment Losses on Trade Receivables

Impairment losses on trade receivables increased by 17.9%, to R$452.9 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, compared to R$384.0 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019. As a percentage of net revenue, impairment losses on trade receivables represented 3.1% for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, compared to 2.5% for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019. This increase is mainly related to unfavorable impact on bad debt reflecting the increased risk of recoverability of trade receivables due to COVID-19.

Other Operating Income (Expenses), Net

Other operating expenses, net increased to R$277.9 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020 from pro forma R$200.0 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019. As a percentage of net revenue, other operating income (expenses), net represented 1.9% for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, compared to 1.3% for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019.

This increase was primarily mainly due to costs arising from the acquisition of Avon, totaling R$304.1 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020. This increase was partially offset by expenses related to integration of Avon to drive future synergies and the implementation of transformation plans for The Body Shop and Avon (Open Up), which were not as significant in the first half of 2020 as compared to 2019 (R$26.4 million related to transformation cost of The Body Shop and R$281.4 million of Open Up Avon in 2019 as compared to R$79.6 million, including R$37.8 million of open up Avon transformation costs in 2020).

 

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Net Financial Result

Net financial expenses totaled R$496.2 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, compared to pro forma R$516.0 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019, a decrease of R$19.8 million, favorably impacted by the lower CDI interest rate in Brazil, which was partially offset by expenses related to Avon’s acquisition process.

Income Tax and Social Contribution Expenses

Income tax and social contribution expenses decreased to R$139.7 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020 from pro forma R$202.0 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019.

Net Income from continuing operations

For the reasons described above, net loss increased to R$1,168.3 million (8.1% of net revenue) for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, compared to pro forma net loss of R$115.0 million (0.7% of net revenue) for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019 as lower revenue and non-recurring costs associated with the acquisition of Avon and the ongoing transformation programs negatively impacted our overall consolidated results.

Unaudited Supplemental Condensed Pro Forma Financial Information

The comparability of our results of operations for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020 with the six-month period ended June 30, 2019 is affected by the Transaction. To supplement the discussion of our historical results of operations for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, we have included an unaudited supplemental pro forma condensed consolidated statement of income information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019. The unaudited supplemental pro forma condensed consolidated statement of income for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019 includes our historical consolidated results of operations and the results of operations of Avon after giving pro forma effect to the Transaction as if it had been consummated on January 1, 2019.

The unaudited pro forma condensed statements of income for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019 is based on the individual historical consolidated statements of income of Natura &Co and Avon, and combine the results of operations of Natura &Co and Avon, giving effect to the Transaction as if it had occurred on January 1, 2019. The historical consolidated statements of income has been adjusted to give effect to the events that are directly attributable to the Transaction, factually supportable, and, with respect to the pro forma statements of income, expected to have a continuing impact on the pro forma results.

The unaudited pro forma condensed statements of income, as above, has been presented for informational purposes only. The unaudited pro forma condensed statements of income does not purport to represent what the actual consolidated results of operations of Natura &Co would have been if the proposed Transaction had occurred on the date assumed, nor is it necessarily indicative of future consolidated results of operations.

The unaudited pro forma condensed statements of income should be read in conjunction with the following:

 

   

accompanying notes to the unaudited pro forma condensed statements of income;

 

   

historical unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements of Natura &Co as of and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019; and

 

   

historical unaudited consolidated financial statements of Avon for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019.

The unaudited pro forma condensed statements of income has been prepared using the acquisition method of accounting under IFRS. Natura &Co has been treated as the acquirer in the Transaction for accounting purposes. The unaudited pro forma statements of income presented herein, including allocation of the purchase price, is based upon our preliminary estimates of the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, available information as of the date of this Form 6-K and management assumptions, and will be revised upon final calculations during the one-year measurement period as from each acquisition date. Accordingly, the pro forma adjustments are preliminary and have been made solely for the purpose of providing unaudited pro forma condensed statements of income.

 

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Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Statement of Income

For the Six-Month Period Ended June 30, 2019

 

     Pro Forma Adjustments           Pro Forma  
     Natura & Co
Historical
    Avon as
Adjusted
(Note 2)
    Reclassifi-
cation

(Note 3.1)
    IFRS and
Accounting
Policies
    Note
3.2
    Purchase
Accounting

and Financing
Adjustments
    Note
3.5
    (in millions of
reais, unless
otherwise

indicated)
    (in millions
of U.S.$,
unless
otherwise
indicated) (1)
 
     (in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)              

Sales revenues

     6,319       9,055                 15,374       2,808  
                  

Cost of sales

     (1,774     (3,890     49           (17     a)       (5,632     (1,028
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross Profit

     4,545       5,165       49           (17       9,742       1,780  

OPERATING (EXPENSES) INCOME

                  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     (3,980     (5,063     680       29       a)       (221     a), b)       (8,555     (1,562

Impairment losses on trade receivables

     (118       (266             (384     (70
                  

Other operating income (expenses), net

     22       203       (558         133       c)       (200     (37
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

 

OPERATING PROFIT BEFORE FINANCIAL RESULT

     469       305       (95     29         (105       603       111  

Financial income

     792       12       601               1,405       257  

Financial expenses

     (1,161     (253     (506     (30     a)       29       c)       (1,921     (351

PROFIT BEFORE INCOME TAX AND CONTRIBUTION

     100       64       —         (1       (76       87       17  

Income tax and social contribution

     (31     (179     —         (0       8       d)       (202     (37
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET (LOSS) INCOME FOR THE PERIOD

     69       (115     —         (1       (68       (115     (20
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings or Loss per share—R$(3)

                  

Basic

   R$ 0.08                 R$ (0.10   U.S.$ (0.02

Diluted

   R$ 0.08                 R$ (0.10   U.S.$ (0.02

Weighted-average shares used to calculate earnings per share(3)

                 Note      

Basic

     862,079,076               321,830,266       3.3       1,183,909,324    

Diluted

     866,316,814               321,830,266       3.3       1,188,147,080    

 

 

(1)

Solely for the convenience of the reader, we have translated certain amounts included in this Form 6-K from reais into U.S. dollars using the exchange rate as reported by the Brazilian Central Bank as of June 30, 2020, for reais into U.S. dollars of R$5.476 per U.S.$1.00. The U.S. dollar equivalent information presented in this Form 6-K is provided solely for the convenience of investors and should not be construed as implying that the amounts in reais represent, or could have been or could be converted into, U.S. dollars at such rates or any other rate.

(2)

Represents the net loss from continuing operations of Avon.

(3)

Adjusted to reflect the distribution of bonus shares undertaken on September 17, 2019, which resulted in the issuance of new shares at a ratio of one share per one share outstanding of Natura Cosméticos. See “Presentation of Financial and Certain Other Information—The Transaction.”

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited pro forma condensed financial information.

 

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Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Statement of Income

1. Description of the Transaction and Basis of Presentation

On May 22, 2019, Avon Products, Natura &Co Holding and the Merger Subs entered into the Merger Agreement, as amended on October 3, 2019 and November 5, 2019, pursuant to which Avon and Natura Cosméticos would become direct wholly owned subsidiaries of Natura &Co Holding. The transaction was completed on January 3, 2020, and as a result Avon become a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Natura &Co Holding.

Immediately following the completion of the Transaction, the former shareholders of Natura Cosméticos owned approximately 72.9% of Natura &Co Holding and former Avon common shareholders owned approximately 27.1% of Natura &Co Holding. As a result, Natura &Co Holding is the acquirer for financial reporting purposes.

The unaudited pro forma condensed statement of income was prepared using the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with the IFRS 3, Business Combinations, or IFRS 3. IFRS 3, requires, among other things, that assets acquired and liabilities assumed be recognized at their fair values as of the acquisition date. Fair value measurements can be highly subjective and it is possible that other professionals, applying reasonable judgment to the same facts and circumstances, could develop and support a range of alternative estimated amounts.

Acquisition-related transaction costs (i.e., advisory, legal, valuation and other professional fees) and certain transaction related restructuring charges are not included as a component of the consideration transferred but are accounted for as expenses in the periods in which the costs are incurred. Transaction costs incurred by Natura &Co and Avon for the six months ended June 30, 2019 amounted to R$68 million and R$65 million, respectively.

The unaudited pro forma condensed financial information does not reflect any cost savings, operating synergies or revenue enhancements that Natura &Co may achieve as a result of the Transaction or the costs to integrate the operations of Natura &Co and Avon or the costs necessary to achieve these cost savings, operating synergies, such as procurement, manufacturing, distribution and administrative structure efficiencies and revenue enhancements.

2. Historical Consolidated Financial Information of Avon

The historical consolidated financial information of Avon has been prepared under U.S. GAAP and presented in U.S.$. The amounts reported under the column “Avon U.S. GAAP (U.S.$ in millions)” derive from Avon’s historical consolidated financial statements that have been translated into reais, which is Natura &Co’s functional and presentation currency, using the exchange rates described below under column “Avon as adjusted U.S. GAAP (R$ in millions).”

Items from the statement of income derived from the historical unaudited consolidated financial statements of Avon for the six months ended June 30, 2019 have been translated to reais using the weighted-average exchange rate of R$3.834 per U.S.$1.00 (which represents the average of the exchange rates on the closing of each day during the year).

In addition, Avon’s accounts have been reclassified to Natura &Co’s accounts, as described in the table below.

Unaudited Avon Statement of Income

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2019

 

    

Avon

U.S. GAAP

Historical

    

Avon as
adjusted

U.S. GAAP

      
     (in millions
of U.S.$)
     (in millions
of R$)
    

Reclassification to Natura Cosméticos S.A.’s
Statement of Income

Net sales

     2,225        8,531      Net Revenue

Other revenue

     137        524      Net Revenue
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total revenue

     2,362        9,055     

Costs, expenses and other:

        

Cost of sales

     (1,014      (3,890    Cost of sales

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     (1,321      (5,063    Selling, general and administrative expenses
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

Operating profit

     27        102     

Interest expense

     (64      (245    Financial expenses

 

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Avon

U.S. GAAP

Historical

    

Avon as
adjusted

U.S. GAAP

      
     (in millions
of U.S.$)
     (in millions
of R$)
    

Reclassification to Natura Cosméticos S.A.’s
Statement of Income

Loss on extinguishment of debt

     (2      (8    Financial expenses

`Interest income

     3        12      Financial income

Other expense, net

     29        113      Other operating income (expenses), net

Gain on sale of business / assets

     24        90      Other operating income (expenses), net
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total other expenses

     (10      (38   

Income before income taxes

     17        64      Income tax and social contribution
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

Income taxes

     (47      (179   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

Net loss from Continued Operations

     (30      (115   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

     (23      (87   

Net loss

     (53      (202   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

3. Pro Forma Adjustments and Assumptions

3.1 Reclassifications

Reclassification adjustments to conform Avon’s line items classification to Natura &Co’s classification.

3.2 IFRS and Accounting Policies Alignment Adjustments

Leases

Represents the adjustment to conform Avon’s lease accounting under U.S. GAAP to IFRS, since IFRS does not provide a classification of leases as “operating leases” from the lessee perspective, as opposed to U.S. GAAP. Under U.S. GAAP, lease expense of operating leases is recognized on a straight-line basis as a single line item in the income statement. Under IFRS, interest expense is accreted on the lease liability and the right-of-use asset is amortized on a straight-line basis, resulting in the lease expense being higher at commencement of the lease and decreasing throughout time. This resulted in the following adjustment:

 

     (in millions of R$)  

Selling, general and administrative expenses:

  

Reversal of operating lease expense recorded under U.S. GAAP

     135  

Recognition of amortization expense on right-of-use assets under IFRS

     106  
  

 

 

 
     (29
  

 

 

 

Financial expenses:

  

Recognition of interest expense under IFRS

     30  

Other adjustments to conform Avon’s accounts under U.S. GAAP to IFRS are considered immaterial for pro forma purposes.

3.3 Consideration Transferred

The following is consideration transferred at fair value:

 

Number of shares of Avon common stock outstanding as of January 3, 2020

     536,383,776  

Multiplied by the Exchange Ratio of 0.600 Natura &Co Holding Shares (or ADSs) for each

share of common stock of Avon

     321,830,266  

Multiplied by the market price of Natura &Co’s stock on January 3, 2020 (in R$)

     41.00  
  

 

 

 

Estimated shares consideration (in millions of R$)

     13,195  

Effect of the conversion of Avon stock compensation awards into Natura &Co Holding awards(1) (in millions of R$)

     171  
  

 

 

 

Estimated consideration transferred (in millions of R$)

     13,366  
  

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

Represent the effect of the conversion of Avon’s outstanding restricted stock units and performance stocks units that were converted into Natura &Co holding’s restricted stocks units.

 

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3.4 Estimated Fair Value of Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed

Natura &Co Holding has performed a preliminary valuation analysis of the fair market value of Avon’s assets acquired and liabilities assumed. Using the total consideration for the Transaction, Natura &Co has estimated the allocations to such assets and liabilities. The following table summarizes the allocation of the preliminary consideration transferred:

 

     (in millions of R$)  

Total consideration transferred (Note 3.3 above)

     13,366  

Less fair value of assets acquired:

  

Cash and cash equivalents

     2,636  

Accounts receivables

     1,135  

Inventories

     1,942  

Other current assets and restricted cash

     1,055  

Held-for-sale assets

     187  

Property, plant and equipment

     2,886  

Deferred income tax and social contribution

     667  

Right-of-use assets

     565  

Other noncurrent assets

     475  

Escrow deposits

     284  

Recoverable taxes

     518  

Employee benefit plan

     553  

Intangible assets

     5,709  

Plus fair value of liabilities assumed:

  

Current liabilities

     6,266  

Provision for tax, civil and labor risks

     724  

Long-term debt

     7,077  

Lease Liability

     588  

Deferred income taxes

     728  

Other liabilities

     809  

Plus noncontrolling interest

     28  
  

 

 

 

Pro forma goodwill

     10,974  
  

 

 

 

The pro forma information presented, including allocation of the consideration transferred, is based upon our preliminary estimates of the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, available information as of this date and management assumptions, and will be revised upon final calculations during the one year measurement period as from each acquisition date. The final allocation could differ materially from the preliminary allocation used in the pro forma adjustments.

The provision for contingencies amount shown in the table below corresponds to the historical amount recorded by Avon, since the Company is still in the process of estimating their fair value as well as identifying additional contingencies that may be required to be recorded in accordance with the provisions of paragraph 23 of IFRS 3 , i.e., contingencies that: (i) represent a present obligation arising from past events and (ii) can be reliably measured.

We have only included material adjustments that are directly attributable to the Transaction, factually supportable and, with respect to the statement of income, expected to have a continuing impact on the consolidated results.

 

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3.5 Pro Forma Adjustments

(a) Property, Plant and Equipment

Represents the adjustment of Avon’s property, plant and equipment to its fair value, as follows:

 

Property, plant and equipment

   Estimated fair
value
adjustment

(in millions of
reais)
     Valuation methodology      Estimated
remaining
useful life
     Estimated
pro forma
amortization
(in millions

of reais)
     Allocation of pro forma
amortization expense to
pro forma statement of income
line item
 

Land

   R$ 471        Market approach        Indefinite        N/A     

Buildings and improvements

     210        Cost approach        5-45      R$ 5       
Selling, Marketing and
Logistics expense
 
 

Machinery and Equipment

     76        Cost approach        5-30        2        Cost of sales  

Other Personal Property

     48        Cost approach        5-10        15        Cost of sales  
  

 

 

          

 

 

    

Total estimated fair value adjustment

   R$ 805            R$ 22     
  

 

 

          

 

 

    

The pro forma depreciation expense on the fair value adjustment on property, plant and equipment was allocated to cost of sales. The depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method.

(b) Intangible Assets

The fair value adjustment on intangible assets consists of the following:

 

    

Nature

   Valuation
Methodology
  Estimated
Fair Value
(in millions of R$,
unless

otherwise
indicated)
     Estimated
Useful Life
     Estimated Pro
Forma
Amortization
Expense Using the
Straight-line
Method Six Months
Ended

June 30, 2019
     Allocation of Pro
Forma Amortization
Expense to Pro
Forma Statement of
Income Line Item
     (In millions of R$)

1. “Avon” Trade Name

   Represents the fair value of the “Avon” trade name    Relief from
royalty
method(2)
    1,893        Indefinite        N/A     

2. “Power Brands”

   Represent the fair value of “power brands”    Relief from
royalty
method(2)
    518        20 years        12      Selling, marketing
and logistics
expense

3. Developed Technologies

   Represents the fair value of all technology necessary to develop Avon’s products, including product formulas, labeling data, manufacturing processes, regulatory approvals, product packaging and designs    Relief from
royalty
method
    1,132        7 years        107      Selling, marketing
and logistics
expense

4. Sales representatives (New+Senior)(1)

   Represents the fair value of Avon’s relationships with its sales representatives    Income
valuation
approach
    1,876       
7 to 12
years
 
 
     97      Selling, marketing
and logistics
expense

Total

          5,419           216     

 

 

(1)

The calculation of the fair value of sales representatives took into account the different average ticket and attrition of the new (less than three years) and senior (more than three years) representatives’ strata.

(2)

The relief-from-royalty method considers the discount estimated royalty payments that are expected to be avoided as a result of Avon’s intellectual property being owned.

 

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The following are the material underlying assumptions used in determining the fair value estimate adjustments on intangible assets:

 

    

Avon tradenames

  

Power brands

  

Developed technology

Net Revenue basis

   The fair value analysis of the Avon tradename considered a revenue basis of 100% of Total Revenue, since all products are commercialized under the Avon tradename umbrella    Power brands are relevant product or product line brands, which have recognition independently of the Avon tradename. The revenue stream attributed to the power brands was equivalent to 21.4% of total revenue, based on the power brand’s share of revenue as of the valuation date in an aggregate basis    Developed technology stands for product R&D, formulas, testing and licensing. The fair value analysis of Developed Technology was based on the revenue attributed to cosmetics, fragrances and toiletries (or 74.9% of total revenue).

Royalty rate(*)

   1.0%    1.5%    4.0%

Useful Life

   Indefinite    20 years    5 years

Corporate Income Tax

   The statutory tax rate of United Kingdom of 17.0% was applied, under the assumption that all IP-related assets are held by Avon’s legal entity located in this jurisdiction.

Tax Amortization Benefit (TAB)

   Not applicable    TAB was calculated according to the Target’s projected effective tax rate of 17.0% and an amortization period equivalent to asset’s remaining useful life.

Discount Rate

   The discount rate was equivalent to the WACC, resulting in an after-tax rate of 10.2%.

 

 

(*)

Royalty Rate

The total royalty rate for other intellectual property licensing transactions, which typically comprise both, brands and product development, was observed and resulted in a total royalty range of 4% to 10%. Considering Avon’s brand position, margin and growth prospect, relatively to its peers, total Avon’s average royalty rate was estimated to be at a range from 5% to 6.3%.

Of the total Avon’s average royalty rate mentioned above, 4% relates to developed technology. This 4% was based on the royalty rate to be paid by New Avon, which is majority-owned and managed by Cerberus, under the royalty agreement signed in 2016, for the right of use and licenses related to the future intellectual property of Avon.

The remaining 1% to 2.5% of the total average royalty rate, relates to brands, consistent with was observed in comparable data.

The total royalty rate for Avon’s cosmetics, fragrances and toiletries products of power brands, was estimated to be 6.5%, while the total royalty rate for other cosmetics, fragrances and toiletries products was estimated at 5%, and the total royalty rate for fashion & home products was estimated at 1%. As a result, the weighted average total royalty rate for the Avon was estimated at 5.4% which is in line with the range above.

Based on the defined Avon royalty rate are:

 

     Avon trade name     Power brands     Developed technology  

Royalty rates

     1.0     1.5     4.0

Fair value of intangible assets (R$ millions)

     1,893       518       1,132  

For sales representatives we used the multi-period excess earning method that considers the present value of net cash flows expected to be generated by sales representatives.

 

Revenue    Revenue was based on the number of active representatives by country as of the valuation date, multiplied by the respective average ticket price. Revenue projections were based on the business plan revenue growth rate and estimated attrition. At the reference date, the company had approximately 4.6 million sales representatives.

 

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Attrition rate    The estimated attrition rates for representatives range from 14.3% to 20.1% per year was based on the historical attrition by country over the last 11 quarters. No attrition was included in the first two years of projection for Senior representatives as a proxy for the retention of new entrants as of the Valuation Date.
Useful Life    Useful life for the intangible asset were estimated by country and range from 7 to 12 years, based on a cut-off of 90% of total projected cash flow stream.
Contributory Assets Charge    The considered CAC includes Working Capital, Fixed Assets, Workforce and IPs (tradenames & product technology). The average CAC was 6.0% over revenues
Tax Amortization Benefit (TAB)    TAB was calculated according to the weighted-average statutory tax rate for each of the jurisdictions and amortization period equivalent to asset’s remaining useful life.
Discount Rate    The discount rate was equivalent to company’s WACC plus a premium of 5 BPS, resulting in an after-tax rate of 10.2%.

(c) Transaction Costs and expenses attributable to the Transaction

The historical consolidated statement of income for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019 of Natura &Co and Avon includes transaction costs and expenses attributable to the Transaction, which have been reversed due to their nonrecurring nature, as follows:

 

     (in millions R$)  

Other operating income (expenses), net:

  

Incurred by Natura &Co

     68  

Incurred by Avon

     65  
  

 

 

 

Total of Transaction Costs(1)

     133  

“Financial expenses”

  

Incurred by Natura &Co(2)

     29  
  

 

 

 

Total of Expenses attributable to the Transaction

     29  
  

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

Refers to transaction costs (i.e., advisory, legal, valuation, and other professional fees).

(2)

Refers to certain acquisition related debt restructuring expenses incurred by Natura &Co in respect to charge with Bank guarantee and promissory notes contracted to settle Avon’s preferred shares that was extinguish in January 2020.

(d) Deferred Income Taxes

Deferred income taxes on pro forma adjustments were calculated using the statutory income tax rate in the various jurisdictions where pro forma adjustments were recorded. The effective tax rate of the combined company could be significantly different (either higher or lower) depending on post-acquisition activities, including repatriation decisions, cash needs and the actual geographical mix of income.

 

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Table of Contents

(e) Significant Nonrecurring Items Included in the Historical Financial Statements

Natura

Natura’s consolidated statement of income for the six months ended June 30, 2019 includes nonrecurring items are not directly related to the Transaction, and as such have not been adjusted for in the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Statement of Income. The following is a summary of information related to nonrecurring items that were not adjusted:

 

   

Restructuring programs initiated in Natura &Co LATAM, Avon and The Body Shop totaled R$26 million, including; organization redesign cost, store footprint optimization cost, consulting fees and restructuring charges, among others.

 

   

Tax credits related to various tax disputes in Brazil, for which the outcome was favorable, and which are not expected to have a continuing impact, totaled R$120 million.

Avon

Avon’s historical consolidated income statement for the six months ended June 30, 2019 includes the following nonrecurring items. Except for the line item “Other”, which includes transaction cost directly related to the Transaction, these nonrecurring items are not directly related to the Transaction, and as such have not been adjusted for in the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Statement of Income.

 

     For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2019  
     (in millions R$(1))      (in millions U.S.$)  

Costs to implement restructuring initiatives(2)

     (249      (65

Impairment loss on assets and other expenses(3)

     (65      (17
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     (314      (82
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

Items have been translated to reais using the exchange rate of R$3.834 per U.S.$1.00.

(2)

The costs to implement restructuring initiatives affected income before tax in the amounts of approximately R$288 million (U.S.$75 million) and also included approximately R$38 million (U.S.$10 million) recorded in income taxes

(3)

Avon recorded approximately R$65 million (U.S.$17 million) recorded in other expenses, primarily related to professional fees incurred in relation to the Transaction, and other impairment losses on assets.

(f) Intercompany Transaction

There are no transactions between Avon and Natura &Co to be eliminated in the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Statement of Income.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Overview

Our financial condition and liquidity are influenced by several factors, including:

 

   

our ability to generate cash flow from our operations;

 

   

the level of our outstanding indebtedness and related accrued interest, which affect our net finance expenses;

 

   

prevailing Brazilian and international interest rates, which affect our debt service requirements;

 

   

our ability to continue borrowing funds from Brazilian and international financial institutions and to obtain pre-export financing from certain customers;

 

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our capital expenditure requirements;

 

   

credit ratings, including factors that may materially influence credit ratings; implications of potential changes in ratings and in management’s expectations; and covenant compliance, including the implications arising from breaching financial or other covenants and our capacity for additional borrowing under our covenants; and

 

   

the impact of Covid-19 on our business.

Sources of Liquidity

Our cash needs have traditionally consisted of working capital requirements, servicing of our indebtedness, capital expenditures related to investments in operations, maintenance and expansion of plant facilities, as well as acquisitions. Our sources of liquidity have traditionally consisted of cash flows from our operations (which may vary according to the fluctuations of our operating income, cost of sales, operating expenses and financial results) and short- and long-term borrowings. We have financed acquisitions through third-party financing. We believe that, for the next 12 months, our current working capital is sufficient to satisfy our present needs. We expect to meet any potential shortfalls in our working capital needs through either short- and long-term borrowings or debt offerings in the domestic and international capital markets. Our principal sources of financing for working capital and for investments in noncurrent assets are (1) cash generated from our operating activities and (2) loans and financing. However, even though these sources of liquidity have been sufficient, the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business may require us to use other sources of funding in the future.

Cash Flows

In the discussion that follows, references to 2019, 2018 and 2017 are to the fiscal years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively. The following table shows our consolidated cash flows for the periods indicated.

 

     Six-Month Period Ended
June 30,
    For the Fiscal Year Ended
December 31,
    Variation  
     2020     2019     2019     2018     2017     6M2020/
6M2019
    2019/2018     2018/2017  
     (in millions of R$)     (in percentage)  

Net cash (used in)/provided by operating

activities

     (1,498.3     71.2       1,300.4       844.3       990.7       n.m.       54.0     (14.8 )% 

Net cash (used in)/provided in investing activities

     987.7       320.6       (314.4     389.1       (4,842.4     208.1     (180.8 %)      (108.0 %) 

Net cash provided/(used in) by financing activities

     72.8       (713.9     2,312.4       (1,751.4     4,453.4       (110.2 %)      (232.0 %)      (139.3 %) 

Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents(1)

     306.5       (332.4     3,298.6       (478.1     601.6       (192.2 %)      (789.9 %)      (179.5 %) 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period

     4,513.6       1,215.0       1,215.0       1,693.1       1,091.5       271.5     (28.2 %)      55.1

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period

     4,820.1       882.7       4,513.6       1,215.0       1,693.1       446.1     (271.5 %)      (28.2 )% 

 

 

(1)

Includes the effect of exchange variation on cash and cash equivalents, as presented in the statement of cash flows.

For the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, consolidated cash and cash equivalents amounted to R$4,820.1 million, compared to R$882.7 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2019.

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019, consolidated cash and cash equivalents amounted to R$4,513.7 million, compared to R$1,215.0 million for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, consolidated cash and cash equivalents amounted to R$1,693.1 million.

Net Cash Flow Provided by Operating Activities

Net cash used by operating activities amounted to R$1,498.3 million in the six-month period ended June 30, 2020 compared to net cash provided by operating activities of R$71.2 million in the six-month period ended June 30, 2019. This change was primarily due to variations in domestic and foreign trade payables, which increased to R$2,126.6 million in the first half of 2020 (R$65.5 million for the same period in 2019). The effect was mainly due to the consolidation of Avon in 2020.

 

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Net cash provided by operating activities amounted to R$1,300.4 million in 2019, compared to net cash provided by operating activities of R$844.3 million in 2018. This change was primarily due to higher net income for the period after adjustments for noncash items, mainly due to an increase in depreciation and amortization of R$527.5 million as a result of the implementation of IFRS 16. While this new accounting standard positively impacted net cash flow provided by operating activities, it negatively impacted net cash provided by (used in) financing activities, as described further below.

Net cash provided by operating activities amounted to R$844.3 million in 2018, compared to R$990.7 million in 2017. This change was primarily due to an increase in income tax and social contribution paid and payment of interest on borrowings, financing and debentures, compensated by an increase in adjustments to reconcile net income for the year adjusted by items reconciled to net cash flows and the decrease of settlement of derivatives financial instruments.

Net Cash (Used in) Provided by Investing Activities

Net cash provided by investing activities amounted to R$987.7 million in the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, compared to cash provided by investing activities of R$320.6 million in the six-month period ended June 30, 2019. This change was primarily due to (a) cash acquired from Avon in the amount of R$2,636.1 million and (b) increase in net redemptions of securities of R$4,548.6 million in the six-month period ended June 30, 2020 from R$4,038.6 million in the six-month period ended June 30, 2019, partially offset by an increase in short-term investments of R$5,972.3 million, compared to R$3,547.7 million in the six-month period ended June 30, 2019.

Net cash used in investing activities amounted to R$314.4 million in 2019, compared to cash provided by investing activities of R$389.1 million in 2018. This change was primarily due to a decrease in net redemptions of securities of R$7,345.4 million in 2019 from R$9,187.7 million in 2018, and an increase in the acquisition of property, plant and equipment, and intangible assets to R$586.4 million in 2019 from R$485.0 million in 2018, offset by a decrease in investments in securities of R$7,161.5 million, compared to R$8,483.7 million in 2018.

Net cash provided by investing activities amounted to R$389.1 million in 2018, compared to net cash used of R$4,842.4 million in 2017. This change was primarily due to a net redemption in securities of R$704.1 million in 2018, compared to a net investment of R$1,060.6 million in 2017, and Natura Cosméticos’ acquisition of The Body Shop, net of the cash acquired, in the amount of R$3,880.9 million in 2017.

Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities

Net cash provided by financing activities amounted to R$72.8 million in the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, compared to cash used in financing activities of R$713.9 million in the six-month period ended June 30, 2019. This change was primarily due to (a) a capital contribution of R$2,033.9 million in the six-month period ended June 30, 2020 through the issuance of common shares; and (b) a net increase in new loans, financing, lease and debentures to R$1,341.5 million in the six-month period ended June 30, 2020 from R$294.8 million in the six-month period ended June 30, 2019, due to issuance of new promissory notes during 2020; compensated by (c) an increase in amortization of loans, financing and debentures to R$2,485.2 million in the six-month period ended June 30, 2020 from R$594.9 million in the six-month period ended June 30, 2019, due to settlement of commercial promissory notes in January 2020.

Net cash provided by financing activities amounted to R$2,312.4 million in 2019, compared to cash used in financing activities of R$1,751.4 million in 2018. This change was primarily due to (1) a decrease in amortization of loans, financing, and debentures to R$2,643.6 million in 2019 from R$6,552.2 million in 2018, due to the settlement of commercial promissory notes in 2018; (2) a capital contribution of R$206.6 million in 2019 by the controlling shareholders of Natura Cosméticos related to the corporate restructuring; (3) a net increase in new loans, financing, lease and debentures to R$5,346.1 million in 2019 from R$5,015.3 million in 2018, due to the issuance of a new promissory note in December 2019; (4) an increase of R$451.7 million in the payment of leases liabilities as a result of the adoption of IFRS 16; and (5) the receipt of R$52.7 million from the exercise of stock options.

Net cash used in financing activities reached R$1,751.4 million in 2018 compared to R$4,453.4 million provided in 2017. This change primarily resulted from an increase in the amortization of loans, financings and debentures in 2018, which totaled R$6,552.2 million in 2018 and R$1,679.4 million in 2017, in addition to the decrease in new loans, financing, finance leases and debentures raised, totaling R$5,015.3 million in 2018 from R$6,391.0 million in 2017.

 

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Capital Structure

The following table shows our sources of capital as of the dates indicated:

 

     As of June 30,     As of December 31,  
     2020     2019     2019     2018     2017  
     (in millions of R$, except percentages)  

Shareholders’ equity

     23,273.5       2,699.1       3,362.3       2,574.1       1,634.7  

Current and noncurrent borrowings, financing and debentures, including lease liabilities

     24,773.3       9,875.5       13,303.9       8,440.4       9,331.9  

Total source of capital

     48,046.8       12,574.7       16,666.2       11,014.5       10,966.6  

Shareholders’ equity(1)

     48     21     20     23     15

Current and noncurrent borrowings, financing and debentures, including lease liabilities(2)

     52     79     80     77     85

 

 

(1)

Shareholders’ equity divided by the total source of capital.

(2)

Current and noncurrent borrowings, financing and debentures, including lease liabilities, divided by total source of capital.

Shareholders’ Equity

As of June 30, 2020, our shareholders’ equity amounted to R$23,273.5 million, an increase of R$20,574.4 million compared to R$2,699.1 million as of June 30, 2019, primarily due to Avon’s acquisition and net income for the year.

As of December 31, 2019, our shareholders’ equity amounted to R$3,362.3 million, an increase of R$788.2 million compared to R$2,574.1 million as of December 31, 2018, primarily from (1) net income for the year, (2) the gain on the translation of foreign subsidiaries’ results of operations and cash flow hedges recognized in other comprehensive income, and the effect of stock options and restricted stock unit plans. This increase was offset by the minimum mandatory dividend declared and interest on capital.

As of December 31, 2018, our shareholders’ equity amounted to R$2,574.1 million, an increase of R$939.4 million compared to R$1,634.7 million for the corresponding period in 2017, primarily due to net income for the year, other comprehensive income mainly related to currency translation differences, compensated by distribution of minimum mandatory dividends and mandatory minimum interest on capital.

Current and Noncurrent Borrowings, Financing and Debentures, Including Lease Liabilities

As of June 30, 2020, current and noncurrent borrowings, financing and debentures, including lease liabilities, totaled R$24,773.3 million, an increase of R$14,897.8 million compared to current and noncurrent borrowings, financing and debentures, including lease liabilities, from R$9,875.5 million as of June 30, 2019, primarily due to the issuance of promissory notes and the inclusion of Avon debts (bond issuances).

As of December 31, 2019, current and noncurrent borrowings, financing and debentures, including lease liabilities, totaled R$13,303.9 million, an increase of R$4,863.5 million compared to current and noncurrent borrowings, financing and debentures, including lease liabilities, from R$8,440.4 million as of December 31, 2018, primarily due to the adoption of IFRS 16 and the issuance of promissory notes in the amount of R$2.9 billion.

As of December 31, 2018, current and noncurrent borrowings, financing and debentures, including lease liabilities, totaled R$8,440.4 million, a decrease of R$891.5 million compared to current and noncurrent borrowings, financing and debentures, including lease liabilities, of R$9,331.9 million as of December 31, 2017, primarily due to the amortization of outstanding debentures and loans, and the settlement of commercial promissory notes, which was partially offset by the issuance of debentures and notes.

 

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Cash and Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments

As of June 30, 2020, our cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments amounted to R$7,390.3 million, an increase of R$5,789.8 million compared to R$1,600.5 million as of June 30, 2019.

As of December 31, 2019, our cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments amounted to R$5,539.4 million, an increase of R$3,109.0 million compared to R$2,430.4 million as of December 31, 2018.

As of December 31, 2018, our cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments amounted to R$2,430.4 million, a decrease of R$1,240.0 million compared to R$3,670.4 million as of December 31, 2017.

Indebtedness

Our main source of indebtedness consists of funds raised in order to finance our working capital needs, our investments in property, plant and equipment, as well as to finance the costs related to acquisition of Avon and The Body Shop. See “—Main Financing Agreements—Promissory Notes” above. Currently, our loans and financings consist primarily of debenture and bond issuances, of funds raised outside of Brazil pursuant to Law No. 4,131/1962, as amended, or Law No. 4,131, financial commercial leasing, debentures, BNDES and FINEP loans, and certain loans relating to our international operations.

As of June 30, 2020, current and noncurrent borrowings, financing, debentures and bond issuances, including lease liabilities, totaled R$24,773.3 million, of which R$3,712.1 million was current and R$21,061.2 million was noncurrent. As of December 31, 2019, current and noncurrent borrowings, financing, debentures and bond issuances, including lease liabilities, totaled R$13,303.9 million, of which R$3,896.4 million was current and R$9,407.5 million was noncurrent. As of December 31, 2018, current and noncurrent borrowings, financing, debentures and bond issuances, including lease liabilities, totaled R$8,440.4 million, of which R$1,181.9 million was current and R$7,258.5 million was noncurrent. As of December 31, 2017, current and noncurrent borrowings, financing and debentures issuances, including lease liabilities, totaled R$9,331.9 million, of which R$4,076.7 million was current and R$5,255.2 million was noncurrent.

The table below shows the details of our debt instruments, in millions of R$, as of the dates indicated:

 

     As of June 30,      As of December 31,      Currency      Maturity     

Interest

  

Security/

Guarantee

   2020      2019      2019      2018      2017                          
     (in millions)                          

Local Currency

                          

FINEP (Financing Agency for Studies and Projects)

     87.6        116.4        102.0        135.6        148.2        Real        June 2023      Interest of 3.5% per year for the installment maturing in June 2023.    Bank-issued guarantee letter.

Debentures

     4,171.4        4,229.8        4,251.2        4,680.7        3,779.8        Real       
August
2024
 
 
   Interest of 109% to 112% of the CDI and 1.4% + CDI, 1.75% + CDI, 1.00% + CDI and 1.15% + CDI, maturing in March 2020, September 2020, September 2021, September 2022 and August 2024.    None

Promissory Notes

     1,322.9        —          2,883.4        —          3,792.5        Real       
December
2020
 
 
   2.00% + CDI (1)    Real guarantee of shares alienated from Natura Cosméticos S.A.

 

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Table of Contents
     As of June 30,      As of December 31,      Currency    Maturity  

Interest

  

Security /

Guarantee

   2020      2019      2019      2018      2017                     

BNDES(6)

     17.5        54.5        35.4        73.4        29.3      Real    Through
September
2021
  TJLP + interest of 0.5% per year to 3.96% per year and fixed-rate contracts of 3.5% per year to 5% per year (PSI). (2)    Bank-issued guarantee letter

BNDES EXIM(6)

     —          —          —          —          418.0      Real    (i and ii)
June
2018; (iii)
November
2018
 

(i and ii) For 30% of the credit facility: SELIC rate + 0.4% per year; for 70% of the facility: Long-Term Interest Rate (TJLP). (iii) For 30% of the credit facility: SELIC rate; for 70% of the facility: Long-Term Interest Rate (TJLP)

All facilities further include the BNDES basic remuneration (2% per year) and the Intermediary Bank remuneration.

   Guarantee of Natura Cosméticos S.A.

BNDES – FINAME(6)

     —          0.3        0.2        0.7        3.5      Real    Through
March
2021
  Interest of 4.5% per year + TJLP for contracts up to 2012, and for contracts executed as of 2013 fixed rate of 3% per year (PSI) (2) (d); Contracts from August 2014 to May 2016 at fixed rate of 6% per year to 10.5% per year    Fiduciary sale, guarantee of Natura Cosméticos S.A. and promissory notes

Financial lease

     4,107.2        2,271.8        2,517.6        446.2        462.8      Real    August
2026
  Interest of 9% per year + IPCA (3)    Fiduciary sale of assets object of lease contracts.

Working capital – International operation – Peru

     23.3        17.8        —          21.0        21.4      Peruvian
Sol
   July 2019   Interest of 3.99% per year    Guarantee of Natura Cosméticos S.A.

Working capital – International operation – Mexico

     24.2        17.3        31.8        10.0        59.0      Mexican
peso
   February
2021 and
October
2020
  Interest of 1.15% per year + TIIE (4)    Guarantee of Natura Cosméticos S.A.

Working capital – International operation – Colombia

     —          —          —          —          16.7      Colombian
peso
   December
2018
  Interest of 6.95% per year    Guarantee of Natura Cosméticos S.A.

Working capital – International operation – Operation Aesop

     98.6        36.7        100.4        59.9        88.3      Australian
dollar
   August
2021
  USD Libor + interest 0.92% per year    Bank-issued guarantee letter

Working capital – International operation – The Body Shop

     477.8        —          —          —          2.0      GBP    March
2021
  GBP Libor plus 2.0%    Guarantee of Natura Cosméticos S.A.

Working capital – International operation – Avon

     154.2        —          —          —          —        Various    May 2022   Libor plus 7.7%    N/A

 

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Table of Contents
     As of June 30,      As of December 31,      Currency      Maturity    

Interest

  

Security /

Guarantee

   2020      2019      2019      2018      2017                         

Notes – Avon

     9,720.3        —          —          —          —          U.S. Dollar       









(i) March 15,
2023;
(ii)
March 15,
2043;
(iii)
August 15,
2022;
and
(iv) August 15,
2022
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Annual interest of (i) 7.00%, (ii) 8.95%, (iii) 7.875% and (iv) 6.50%    (i) No guarantee; (ii) No guarantee; (iii) Guarantee (iv) Guarantee

Total in local

currency

     20,205.0        6,744.6        9,922.0        5,427.5        8,821.5             
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

            

Foreign Currency

                         

BNDES(6)

     4.7        12.3        8.0        17.1        22.8        U.S. dollar       
October
2020
 
 
  Interest of 1.8% per year to 2.3% per year + Brazilian Resolution No. 635 (5)    Guarantee of Natura Cosméticos S.A. and bank-issued guarantee letter

Export Credit Note (NCE)

     110.1        0.6        81.2        —          —          U.S. dollar       
October
2020
 
 
  Libor + interest 0.87% per year (a)    None

Law No. 4,131

     274.3        194.2        202.2        —          487.7        U.S. dollar       
May
2022
 
 
  Libor + interest 1.1% per year (5)    Guarantee of Natura Indústria.

Notes

     4,179.2        2,923.9        3,090.5        2,995.8        —          U.S. dollar       
February
2023
 
 
  Interest of 5.375% per year (5)    None
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

            

Total in foreign

currency

     4,568.3        3,131.0        3,381.9        3,012.9        510.5             
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

            

Overall total

     24,773.3        9,875.6        13,303.9        8,440.4        9,331.9             
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

            

Current

     3,712.1        1,271.6        3,896.4        1,181.9        4,076.7             
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

            

Noncurrent

     21,061.2        8,604.0        9,407.5        7,258.5        5,255.2             
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

            

Debentures

                         

Current

     164.6        632.2        246.0        934.4        579.8             
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

            

Noncurrent

     4,006.9        3,597.6        4,005.2        3,746.3        3,200.0             
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

            

 

 

(1)

CDI rate – Interbank Loan Rate.

(2)

PSI – Investment Support Program.

(3)

IPCA – Consumer Price Index Expanded.

(4)

TIIE – Interbank Equilibrium Interest Rate from Mexico.

(5)

Loans and financing for which swap contracts (CDI) were entered into. These loans and financing are not being shown net of their derivatives.

(6)

These loans are subject to the general provisions applicable to BNDES agreements, including provisions that restrict us from obtaining certain new indebtedness.

The following table shows the maturities of our noncurrent consolidated debt, including lease liabilities, as of June 30, 2020:

 

     Borrowings,
Financing and
Debentures

As of
June 30, 2020
     Lease
As of
June 30, 2020
     Total
As of
June 30, 2020
 
     (in millions of R$)      (in millions of R$)      (in millions of R$)  

Maturity of loans and financing, including lease liabilities

        

2021

     2,253.2        441.8        2,695.0  

2022

     5,450.2        428.0        5,878.2  

2023

     6,644.5        422.9        7,067.4  

2024 and thereafter

     3,687.1        1,733.4        5,420.5  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     18,035.0        3,026.1        21,061.1  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Main Financing Agreements

Our principal financing agreements as of June 30, 2020 are described below:

 

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Loan Agreement with FINEP

On December 6, 2013, Natura Inovação and FINEP entered into a loan agreement in the principal amount of R$205.8 million to finance investments in tangible assets, including physical infrastructure, and intangible assets. This loan was amortized in 85 monthly installments beginning on June 15, 2016 and ending on June 15, 2023. The loan is guaranteed by Bank-issued guarantee letter. As of June 30, 2020, the outstanding balance on this loan agreement was R$87.6 million.

Debentures

As of June 30, 2020, the outstanding balance on these debentures was R$4,171.4 million.

On September 28, 2017, Natura Cosméticos completed its seventh issuance of debentures in an aggregate principal amount of R$2.6 billion. Natura Cosméticos issued 260,000 debentures with 77,273 allocated to the first series, maturing on September 25, 2020, and 182,727 allocated to the second series maturing on September 25, 2021. Each series bears interest at 100% of the DI rate plus an applicable spread of 1.40% for the first series and 1.75% for the second series. In 2019, Natura Cosméticos redeemed certain of its debentures of the first series. As a result of this redemption, the number of outstanding debentures of the first series decreased to 10,864.

On September 21, 2018, Natura Cosméticos completed its ninth issuance of debentures in the aggregate principal amount of R$1.0 billion. This amount was used to prepay the eighth issuance. The issuance consisted of 100,000 debentures, of which 38,904 were issued in the first series, maturing on September 21, 2020, 30,831 were in the second series, maturing on September 21, 2021, and 30,265 were in the third series, maturing on September 21, 2022, with interest accruing at a rate equivalent to 109.5%, 110.5% and 112%, respectively, of the cumulative variation of the average daily rates of Interbank Deposits (DI). In 2019, Natura Cosméticos redeemed certain of its debentures of the first series of the ninth issuance. As a result of this redemption, the number of outstanding debentures of the first series was reduced to 608.

On July 22, 2019, Natura Cosméticos carried out its 10th issuance of non-convertible unsecured debentures in the aggregate amount of R$1,576.5 million. A total of 157,645 registered, book-entry, nonconvertible and unsecured debentures were issued in four series, without the issue of provisory or final certificates, at a nominal unit value of R$10,000, of which 40,000 were in the first series, maturing on August 26, 2024, 9,570 in the second series, maturing on August 26, 2024, 68,623 in the third series, maturing on August 26, 2024, and 39,452 in the fourth series, maturing on August 26, 2024, bearing interest at the cumulative variation of the average daily rates of Interbank Deposits (DI) plus 1% for the first series and the cumulative variation of the average daily rates of Interbank Deposits (DI) plus 1.15% for other series.

Promissory Notes

On December 20, 2019, Natura &Co Holding completed its first issuance of promissory notes in two series, with R$2.2 billion for the first series and R$700 million for the second series. The proceeds from the issuance of the first series were used to redeem the Series C Preferred Shares issued by Avon, while the proceeds from the second series were used to pay the costs incurred in structuring the transaction, as well as to strengthen our cash position.

The appropriation of costs related to the issuance of promissory notes in the six-month period ended June 30, 2020 was R$19.5 million, recorded monthly under financial expenses in the statement of income, as per the effective interest rate method. The outstanding balance of issuance costs to be settled as of June 30, 2020 is R$7.9 million. In January 2020, we redeemed an aggregate principal amount of R$1,830 million of these promissory notes, as a result of which the outstanding balance decreased to R$1,070 million. On June 30, 2020, Natura &Co Holding redeemed the aggregate outstanding amount of its first series of promissory notes and an aggregate principal amount of R$140 million of its second series of promissory notes. The amount outstanding of these debentures as a result of these redemptions was R$560 million. The obligations of Natura &Co Holding under the abovementioned promissory notes are secured by a fiduciary assignment (alienação fiduciária) of 26,785,487 common shares of Natura Cosméticos S.A. representing 2.91% of its share capital as defined in the applicable pledge.

On May 4, 2020, Natura &Co Holding issued an aggregate principal amount of R$500 million, divided into 100 promissory notes. The promissory notes mature on May 4, 2021. Interest on these promissory notes accrues at a rate equivalent to 100% of the DI rate plus 3.25%. The proceeds of this offering were used to strengthen our cash position. The obligations of Natura &Co Holding under the abovementioned promissory notes are secured by a fiduciary assignment (alienação fiduciária) of 23,461,472 common shares of Natura Cosméticos S.A. representing 2.55% of its share capital as defined in the applicable pledge.

 

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On May 4, 2020, Natura Cosméticos issued an aggregate principal amount of R$250 million, divided into 50 promissory notes. The promissory notes mature on May 4, 2021. Interest on these promissory notes accrues at a rate equivalent to 100% of the DI rate plus 3.25%. The proceeds of this offering were used to strengthen Natura Cosméticos’s and its subsidiaries’ cash position.

Natura Cosméticos Notes due 2023

On February 1, 2018, Natura Cosméticos issued 5.375% senior notes due in 2023 in the aggregate principal amount of U.S.$750 million, with semiannual interest payments in February and August. The proceeds from this issuance were used to repay part of the debt arising from the third issuance of 74 promissory notes totaling R$3.7 billion, which were issued to finance the acquisition of The Body Shop.

Concurrently with the issuance of the notes, Natura Cosméticos contracted derivative financial instruments, or swaps, to mitigate its exposure to exchange rate variations arising from the principal and interest owed in connection with the notes. As of June 30, 2020, the outstanding balance of these notes was R$4,179.2 million without considering the corresponding hedge adjustment.

Export Credit Notes

In order to finance its working capital needs, Natura Indústria raised funds of R$83.3 million on October 2, 2019 by entering into an export credit note with Citibank. This note has a term of one year, with interest being payable on a quarterly basis, whereas the principal is paid at maturity. We have hedged the exposure (derived from USD LIBOR + 0.87% per year) arising from this transaction at a cost of CDI plus 0.60% per year. As of June 30, 2020, the outstanding balance of these notes was R$110.1 million without considering the corresponding hedge adjustment.

Law No. 4,131

Natura Cosméticos entered into facility transferred of funds raised abroad denominated in foreign currency via Law No. 4,131 with financial institutions due to favorable rates. The funds raised in this operation will be allocated to finance our working capital. On May 20, 2019, a total of U.S.$50 million was raised at Libor + 1.1% per year plus the exchange rate variation, with semiannual interest payments in May and November, maturing on May 20, 2022. As of June 30, 2020, the outstanding balance of these letters of credit was R$274.3 million without considering the corresponding hedge adjustment.

Notes – Avon

Avon has issued the following notes/bonds:

 

Notes – Avon

   Principal
U.S.$
     Principal
R$
     Annual Interest
Rate
    Maturity  

7.00% Notes due 2023

     461.9        2,529.3        7.00     March 15, 2023  

8.95% Notes due 2043

     243.8        1,335.3        8.95     March 15, 2043  

7.875% Notes due 2022

     500.0        2,738.0        7.875     August 15, 2022  

6.50% Notes due 2022

     400.0        2,190.4        6.50     August 15, 2022  

The effects of the purchase price allocation arising from the business combination, which on June 30, 2019 totaled R$780.0 million, were added to the notes issued by Avon. For further information, see note 4 to our audited consolidated financial statements included herein for more information.

 

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Working capital – The Body Shop

As presented in the note 5.2.e to our audited consolidated financial statements included herein, The Body Shop had, on 31 December 2019, a credit facility of up to seventy million pounds sterling (£70 million), which is guaranteed by Natura Cosméticos, that could be withdrawn in installments to meet short-term financing needs of The Body Shop International Limited. This facility was used by the indirect subsidiary during the first quarter of 2020, to reinforce working capital and liquidity, with annual interest payment of Libor + 2%.

Working capital – Other Local Operations Bank Facilities

We have established uncommitted bank facilities at country level for working capital purpose for approximately U.S.$130 million globally. These facilities cover Natura, Aesop and Avon. Certain of these facilities have been drawn down in the first and second quarters of 2020 (approximately U.S.$60 million) to strengthen our liquidity.

Debentures

The covenants are evaluated based on the Natura Cosméticos balances in the years/periods as shown in the table below.

These clauses establish the following financial indicators resulting from division of Treasury Net Debt by EBITDA in the last 12 months, which must be equal to or lower than the number established, excluding the effects from implementation of standard IFRS 16 / CPC 06 (R2) – Lease starting January 1, 2019 for the consolidated financial statements:

 

12-month Period Ended

   Leverage Ratio*  

December 31, 2019 / June 30, 2020

     3.25  

December 31, 2020 / June 30, 2021

     3.00  

December 31, 2021 / June 30, 2022

     3.00  

December 31, 2022 / June 30, 2023

     3.50  

December 31, 2023 / June 30, 2024

     3.50  

Natura Bonds Covenants

The indenture for our ninth and tenth issuance of debentures requires to Natura Cosméticos to maintain a net debt/EBITDA ratio equal to or lower than 3.50. Other limitations may also apply, such as: (i) declare or pay dividends or make any other distribution on its equity interests; (ii) buy back shares of Natura; (iii) repay subordinated debt; or (iv) make minority investments, unless: (A) no event of default has occurred; (B) Natura &Co could incur at least U.S.$1.00 of Debt under the Net Debt to EBITDA Ratio test; and (C) aggregate amount of restricted payments made from the original issue date of the Notes cannot exceed 50% of Natura’s cumulative net income from such date (or 100% of the losses in the case of a net loss), among others.

Avon Notes Covenants – Avon’s notes contain customary covenants, including, among other things, limits on the ability of the Company and any restricted subsidiary to, subject to certain exceptions, incur liens, incur debt, make restricted payments, make investments or, with respect to certain entities, merge, consolidate or dispose of all or substantially all of its assets. In addition, we could have difficulty undertaking other alternatives to avoid noncompliance, such as obtaining necessary waivers from compliance with, or necessary amendments to, the covenants contained in our notes or repurchasing certain debt, and we could have difficulty addressing the impact any non-compliance with these covenants may have on our ability to secure financing with favorable terms.

As of June 30, 2020, we were in compliance with the covenants of our financing agreements, including the financial covenants.

Working Capital

As of June 30, 2020, our working capital (which is defined as consolidated current assets minus current liabilities) was R$4,200.6 million, an increase in comparison to R$1,547.6 million as of June 30, 2019, mainly as a result of (i) Avon’s acquisition; (ii) successful private capital increase of up to R$2 billion, announced on May 7, subscribed by the controlling shareholders, selected investors and minority existing shareholders, contributing to a

 

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strong cash position that allowed us to accelerate our investment in IT infrastructure, digital and social selling. Additionally, we prepaid R$510.0 million in promissory notes at Natura &Co in the second quarter of 2020, reducing its outstanding amount, due in December 2020. As of December 31, 2019, our working capital was R$1,911.6 million, stable in comparison to R$1,888.9 million as of December 31, 2018. As of December 31, 2018, working capital amounted to R$1,888.9 million, compared to R$144.3 million as of December 31, 2017, mainly as a result of a decrease in current borrowings, financing and debentures due to the settlement of the promissory notes in 2018 (short-term financing for The Body Shop acquisition), after the issuance of the five-year maturity bonds.

Capital Expenditures

Our operating activities require regular capital expenditures, particularly with regards to the development of its infrastructure and the acquisition of supplies, such as software, machines, tools, vehicles and industrial casts.

Investments

The following table sets forth additions to property, plant and equipment and to intangible assets for the periods indicated:

 

     As of and for the
Six-Month Period
Ended June 30,
     As of and for the Fiscal
Year Ended
December 31,
 
     2020      2019      2019      2018      2017  
     (in millions of R$)  

Software

     65.4        22.4        83.1        190.0        95.6  

Machinery and accessories

     7.4        3.2        9.6        11.2        3.2  

Vehicles

     0.1        1.4        12.5        25.2        23.5  

Buildings and facilities

     3.5        16.2        49.1        38.0        46.7  

Templates(1)

     —          —          1.5        0.1        7.2  

Information technology equipment

     4.7        7.3        22.0        24.5        22.6  

Furniture and fixtures

     10.6        6.3        40.1        34.9        34.4  

Projects in progress

     104.6        104.0        204.1        157.8        117.7  

Other investments

     65.5        56.7        145.8        10.1        11.6  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total acquisitions of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

     261.8        217.5        567.9        491.9        362.5  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1)

Refers to steel casts or templates specially manufactured by Natura &Co’s suppliers, used in the production of bottles and plastic packaging for its products. Natura &Co holds the property of such casts.

In the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, acquisitions of property, plant and equipment, and intangible assets totaled R$261.8 million compared to R$217.5 million in the six-month period ended June 30, 2019, representing an increase of 20.4%. Our capital expenditure program is currently focused on IT infrastructure, digital and social selling technology as well as, product innovation, projects aimed at increasing operational efficiency and productivity.

In the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019, acquisitions of property, plant and equipment, and intangible assets totaled R$567.9 million compared to R$491.9 million in the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018, representing an increase of 15.5%. This increase was primarily related to investments in several areas, including a new distribution center in Mexico, investments in digital technology and in research and development facilities, the opening of new stores, initiatives to increase operational efficiency and productivity.

In the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018, acquisitions of property, plant and equipment, and intangible assets totaled R$491.9 million compared to R$362.5 million in the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, representing an increase of 35.7%. This increase was primarily due to the inclusion of The Body Shop’s capital expenditures for the whole year in 2018, compared to only for four months in 2017 (acquisition closing occurred in September 2017), and investments to support the evolution of the commercial models in Brazil, especially in systems and technology platforms.

 

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Trend Information

The following list sets forth, in our view, the most important trends, uncertainties and events that are reasonably likely to continue to have a material effect on our revenues, income from continuing operations, profitability, liquidity and capital resources, or that may cause reported financial information to be not necessarily indicative of future operating results or financial condition:

 

   

global economic conditions;

 

   

events and risk perception in relation to corruption allegations involving Brazilian companies and politicians, as well as the impacts of the resulting investigation on the Brazilian economy and political outlook as a whole;

 

   

changes in legislation or governmental regulations affecting the companies; international, national or local economic, social or political conditions that could adversely affect the companies or their clients;

 

   

conditions in the stock and credit markets;

 

   

risks associated with assumptions the parties make in connection with the parties’ critical accounting estimates and legal proceedings;

 

   

the risks of currency fluctuations and foreign exchange controls; and

 

   

developments with respect to the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil and globally.

For more information, see “—Principal Factors Affecting Our Results of Operations.”

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

Our subsidiary Indústria e Comércio de Cosméticos Natura Ltda. has certain off-balance sheet arrangements arising from power supply agreements for its manufacturing activities that provide for minimum supply payments: (i) up to one year of R$10.2 million as of June 30, 2020, R$17.9 million in 2019 and R$1.3 million in 2018 and (ii) from one to five years of R$2,552.0 million as of June 30, 2020, R$13.2 million in 2019 and R$4.9 million in 2018.

Except as mentioned above, as of June 30, 2020, we did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.

Tabular Disclosure of Contractual Obligations

The following table sets forth the maturity schedule of our material contractual financial obligations as of June 30, 2020:

 

     Less than
1 year
     1 to 3
years
     3 to 5
years
     More than
5 years
     Total
expected

cash flow
 
     (in millions of R$)  

Borrowings, financing and debentures

     2,934.4        13,290.9        4,349.8        1,309.3        21,884.4  

Lease liabilities

     1,272.2        1,769.0        1,124.8        1,014.4        5,170.4  

Trade payables and reverse factoring

     5,710.0        —          —          —          5,710.0  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total(1)

     9,916.6        15,059.9        5,474.6        2,323.7        32,764.8  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1)

The amounts presented above are the undiscounted contractual cash flows.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

We are exposed to market risks in the ordinary course of our business, including the effects of interest rate changes and foreign currency fluctuations. Information relating to quantitative and qualitative disclosures about these market risks is described below.

 

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Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk

Foreign currency exchange rate risks arise from financial instruments denominated in currencies different from their functional currencies. To reduce this exposure, we have implemented policies to hedge against the foreign exchange risk and limit exposure to this risk.

As of June 30, 2020, the balance sheet includes accounts denominated in foreign currency which, in the aggregate, represented net liabilities of R$4,568.4 million (R$3,130.9 million as of June 30, 2019). As of December 31, 2019, the balance sheet includes accounts denominated in foreign currency which, in the aggregate, represented net liabilities of R$3,382.0 million (R$3,012.9 million as of December 31, 2018 and R$510.5 million as of December, 31, 2017). As of December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, we were exposed to the risk of fluctuation of the U.S. dollar, euro and pound sterling. In order to hedge foreign exchange exposures in relation to foreign currency, we entered into transactions with derivative financial instruments such as “swaps” and “forwards”, “Non-Deliverable Forwards,” or “NDFs”. Pursuant to the Foreign Exchange Protection Policy, the derivatives contracted must limit the loss related to the exchange devaluation in relation to the net income projected for the current year, given a certain estimate of exchange rate devaluation against the U.S. dollar. This limitation defines the ceiling or maximum exchange exposure permitted in relation to the U.S. dollar and euro.

Derivative Financial Instruments to Hedge Foreign Currency Exchange Risk.

We classify derivative financial instruments into “financial,” “operating” and “other derivative financial instruments.” “Financial” derivatives include swaps or forwards contracted to hedge against the foreign exchange risk associated with foreign-currency-denominated borrowings, financing, intercompany loans and notes issued in the international debt capital markets. “Operating” derivatives (usually forwards) include derivatives contracted to hedge against the foreign exchange risk on the business’s operating cash flows.

As of June 30, 2020 and as of December 31, 2019, we had outstanding swap and forward contracts to hedge against foreign currency exchange risk, with maturities through February 2023 with Bank of America, HSBC, Citibank, Bradesco and Itaú BBA. Currency forward contracts against the pound sterling that mature within 12 months were executed with counterparties represented by HSBC, Santander, BNP Paribas and Citibank. Swap agreements in Mexican pesos and Chilean pesos with maturities of up to six months were executed with the other party represented by HSBC. On June 30, 2020 and 2019, the balances of financial derivatives were:

 

     Notional(2)      Accrual      Fair Value(3)      Gain (Loss)
(adjustment MTM)
 
     As of June 30,      As of June 30,      As of June 30,      As of June 30,  
     2020      2019      2020      2019      2020      2019      2020      2019  
     (in millions of R$)  

Type of transaction

                       

Swap contracts(1)

                       

Asset position:

                       

Long position—U.S. dollars

     2,661.5        2,583.4        4,603.6        3,151.4        5,102.6        3,546.7        499.0        395.0  

Liability position:

                       

CDI floating rate:

                       

Short position in CDI

     2,661.5        2,583.4        2,729.1        2,678.4        2,942.8        2,961.4        213.8        283.0  

Swap contracts(1):

                       

Asset position:

                       

Short position in U.S. dollars

     —          38.2        —          38.6        —          39.2        —          0.5  

Liability position:

                       

CDI floating rate:

                       

Long position in interbank rate

     —          38.2        —          38.8        —          39.4        —          0.6  

Swap contracts (1):

                       

Asset position:

                       

Short position in Chilean peso

     —          39.2        —          39.5        —          40.0          —        0.5  

Liability position:

                       

 

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     Notional(2)      Accrual      Fair Value(3)      Gain (Loss)
(adjustment MTM)
 
     As of June 30,      As of June 30,      As of June 30,      As of June 30,  
     2020      2019      2020      2019      2020     2019      2020     2019  
     (in millions of R$)  

CDI floating rate:

                     

Long position in interbank rate

     —          39.2        —          38.7        —         39.2        —         0.5  

NDF forward contracts(4)

                     

Liability position:

                     

CDI floating rate:

                     

Long position in interbank rate

     5,442.8        —          1.9        —          (38.5     —          (40.4     —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total net financial derivatives

     5,442.8        —          1,876.4        473.7        2,121.3       585.9        244.8       112.0  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1)

Swap transactions consist of swapping the exchange rate fluctuation for a percentage of the floating rate Interbank Deposit Rate (CDI) – post-fixed CDI – in the case of Brazil.

(2)

The notional amount represents the amounts of the contracted derivatives.

(3)

Fair value refers to the value of outstanding contracted derivatives recognized in balance sheets.

(4)

Forward operations consist of hedging against exchange variation through operations involving various currencies against the pound sterling.

As of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, for derivatives maintained by us and our subsidiaries, since our derivative financial instrument contracts are entered into directly with financial institutions and not through a stock exchange, there are no margin calls deposited as guarantees of these transactions.

Operating Derivatives

As of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, we hold forward derivative instruments with HSBC and Santander in order to hedge against exchange rate risk on import and export operations of the subsidiary The Body Shop in foreign currencies against the pound sterling and U.S. dollar. These derivatives are measured at fair value, with gains and losses recognized in the group of costs of products sold.

Derivative Instruments Designated for Hedge Accounting

We have designated to hedge accounting our derivative financial instruments for hedging loans denominated in foreign currency of Natura Cosméticos S.A. and Natura Distribuidora de México, S.A. de C.V., and operating cash flows resulting from the purchase and sale denominated in foreign currency of The Body Shop. As of June 30, 2020, the notional amount hedged against reais of the consolidated position of instruments designated as cash flow hedge totaled R$3,582.2 million and we did not have any notional amount hedged against the pound sterling or other currencies besides the real. As of December 31, 2019, the notional amount of the consolidated position of instruments designated as cash flow hedge totaled R$3,702.5 million, of which R$2,664.0 million is hedged against reais, and £195.0 million (R$1,038.5 million) is hedged against the pound sterling. As of December 31, 2018, the consolidated position of instruments designated as cash flow hedge totaled U.S.$750 million, £383.4 million and MXN297.2 million of notional amount or R$2,371.8 million, R$2,003.9 million and R$58.6 million, respectively.

Sensitivity Analysis

For the sensitivity analysis of the risk of foreign exchange rate exposure, in addition to the assets and liabilities with exposure to the fluctuation of exchange rates recorded in the balance sheet, we consider the value of the fair value of the financial instruments contracted by us for the protection of certain exposures as of December 31, 2019, such as loans and financing registered in Brazil in foreign currency, receivables registered in Brazil in foreign currency, Accounts payable registered in Brazil in foreign currencies and value of the financial derivatives.

This analysis considers only financial assets and liabilities registered in Brazil in foreign currency, since exposure to exchange variation in other countries is close to zero due to the strength of currencies and the effectiveness of their derivatives, and considers that all other variables, especially interest rates, remain constant and ignore any impact of forecasting purchases and sales.

 

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The tables below show the loss based on our current foreign currency exposure as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 that would have resulted from certain scenarios. The probable scenario considers future rates for the U.S. dollar for 90 days, based on quotes obtained from the B3 on the respective maturity dates of the financial instruments exposed to foreign exchange risks, of R$5.45/U.S.$1.00 (R$4.03/U.S.$1.00 for December 31, 2019). Scenarios II and III consider a drop in the U.S. dollar of 25% (R$4.09/U.S.$1.00 for June 30, 2020 and R$3.02/U.S.$1.00 for December 31, 2019) and 50% (R$2.72/U.S.$1.00 for June 30, 2020 and R$2.02/U.S.$1.00 for December 31, 2019), respectively.

 

Description

  

Risk

   Probable
Scenario
    Scenario II     Scenario III  
     (in millions of R$)  

Net exposure as of June 30, 2020

   Depreciation of the U.S. dollar      (2.5     101.0       170.0  

Net exposure as of December 31, 2019

   Depreciation of the U.S. dollar      158.0       (115.5     (346.9

Interest Rate Risk

Interest rate risk arises from financial investments and short and long-term loans and financing. Financial instruments issued at floating rates expose us to cash flow risks associated with the interest rate. Financial instruments issued at pre-fixed rates expose us to fair value risks associated with the interest rate. Our cash flow risk associated with the interest rate arises from investments and short- and long-term loans and financing issued at floating rates. We adopt the policy of maintaining our rates of exposure to asset and liability interest rates pegged to floating rates. Short-term investments are adjusted by the Interbank Deposit Rate (CDI) whereas borrowings and financing are adjusted based on the Long-term Interest Rate (TJLP), CDI and fixed rates, according to the contracts made with the related financial institutions, and trading securities with investors in this market.

Any increase in interest rates will increase the costs of servicing our Net Debt, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition and operating results. Moreover, any increase in the basic interest rate by the Brazilian Central Bank could negatively affect our results by reducing economic growth and, consequently, demand for our products.

The Group contracts swap derivatives for the purpose of mitigating the risks of loans and financing contracted at fixed rates.

Sensitivity Analysis

The table below sets out our total exposure to interest rate risk, including risks arising from changes in the CDI rate, as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019:

 

     As of
June 30, 2020
     As of
December 31, 2019
 
     (in millions of R$)  

Total borrowings and financing – in local currency

     (16,097.7      (7,404.4

Operations in foreign currency with derivatives pegged to CDI(1)

     (4,568.4      (3,382.0

Short-term investments

     4,459.3        2,429.2  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net exposure

     (16,206.8      (8,357.2
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1)

Refers to transactions involving CDI-backed derivatives to hedge the loans and financing arrangements raised in foreign currency in Brazil.

The tables below show the loss based on our current interest rate exposure as of June 30, 2020 that would have resulted from certain scenarios. The probable scenario considers future interest rates obtained on the B3 for the maturity dates of the financial instruments exposed to interest rate risks. Scenarios II and III consider an increase in the interest rate of 25% (2.6% per year) and 50% (3.1% per year), respectively, of the CDI rate from 2.1% per year.

 

Description

   Risk    Probable
Scenario
     Scenario II     Scenario III  
     (in millions of R$)  

Net liabilities

   Interest rate increase      4.6        (29.4     (63.4

 

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The tables below show the loss based on our current interest rate exposure as of December 31, 2019 that would have resulted from certain scenarios. The probable scenario considers future interest rates obtained on the B3 for the maturity dates of the financial instruments exposed to interest rate risks. Scenarios II and III consider an increase in the interest rate of 25% (5.4% per year) and 50% (6.5% per year), respectively, of the CDI rate from 4.35% per year.

 

Description

   Risk    Probable
Scenario
     Scenario II     Scenario III  
     (in millions of R$)  

Net liabilities

   Interest rate increase      4.2        (86.7     (177.6

 

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Item 2

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Statement Of Income for the year ended December 31, 2019.

 

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UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED STATEMENT OF INCOME FOR THE YEAR ENDED

DECEMBER 31, 2019

The following unaudited pro forma condensed statement of income gives effect to the Transaction accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting and which Natura &Co Holding is treated as the acquirer for financial reporting purposes. See the section of this Form 6-K entitled “Item 1. Presentation of Financial and Certain other Information—Discussion of Avon Products, Inc.’s Business and Operations as of December 31, 2019 and 2018 and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2019—The Transaction.”

The unaudited pro forma condensed statements of income for the year ended December 31, 2019 is based on the historical audited consolidated financial statements of Natura &Co and the historical audited consolidated financial statements of Avon and combine the results of operations of Natura &Co and Avon giving effect to the Transaction as if it had occurred on January 1, 2019. The historical consolidated financial information has been adjusted to give effect to the events that are directly attributable to the Transaction, factually supportable and expected to have a continuing impact on the pro forma results.

The unaudited pro forma condensed statement of income, as above, has been presented for informational purposes only. The unaudited pro forma condensed statement of income does not purport to represent what the actual consolidated results of operations of Natura &Co would have been if the proposed Transaction had occurred on the date assumed, nor is it necessarily indicative of future consolidated results of operations.

The unaudited pro forma condensed statement of income should be read in conjunction with the following:

 

   

accompanying notes to the unaudited pro forma condensed statement of income;

 

   

historical audited consolidated financial statements of Natura &Co for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019, included elsewhere in this Form 6-K; and

 

   

historical audited consolidated financial statements of Avon for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019, furnished to the SEC on Form 6-K on September 30, 2020.

The unaudited pro forma condensed statement of income has been prepared using the acquisition method of accounting under IFRS. Natura &Co Holding has been treated as the acquirer in the Transaction for accounting purposes. The unaudited pro forma condensed statement of income presented, including allocation of the purchase price, is based upon our preliminary estimates of the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, available information as of this date and management assumptions, and will be revised upon final calculations during the one year measurement period as from each acquisition date. Accordingly, the pro forma adjustments are preliminary and have been made solely for the purpose of providing an Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Statement of Income.

We have furnished to the SEC a current report on Form 6-K on September 30, 2020 including (i) the audited consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2019 and 2018 and for each year of the three-year period ended December 31, 2019 and the related notes thereto of Avon, and (ii) certain additional information regarding Avon’s business and results of operations.

 

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Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Statement of Income

for the year ended December 31, 2019

 

                Pro forma adjustments            
    Natura &Co
Historical
    Avon as
adjusted
(Note 2)
    Reclassification
(Note 3.1)
    IFRS and
accounting
policies
(Note 3.2)
    Note
3.2
    Purchase
accounting
and
financing
adjustments
   

Note

3.5

  Pro forma  
    (In millions of reais)  

(In millions

of reais)

    (In millions
of U.S.$)(*)
 

Sales revenues

    14,445       18,796       (267     —           —           32,974       6,022  
         

 

 

         

Cost of products sold

    (4,033     (7,932     49       —           (36   a)     (11,952     (2,183
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross Profit

    10,412       10,864       (218     —           (36       21,022       3,839  
OPERATING (EXPENSES) INCOME                                                    

Selling, general and administrative expenses

    (8,802     (10,368     1,429       63       a     (454   a), b)     (18,132     (3,311

Impairment losses on trade receivables

    (210       (541             (751     (137

Other operating income (expenses), net

    (49     570       (1,014     —           315     c)     (178     (33
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

 

OPERATING PROFIT BEFORE FINANCIAL RESULT

    1,351       1,066       (344     63         (175       1,961       358  

Financial income

    1,956       30       1,549       —           —           3,535       646  

Financial expenses

    (2,796     (550     (1,205     (63     a     116     c)     (4,498     (821

Tax on Company formation

    (207             207     c)    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

 

PROFIT BEFORE INCOME TAX AND CONTRIBUTION

    304       546       —         (0       148         998       183  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income tax and social contribution

    (149     (407     —         (0       (9   d)     (565     (103
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET INCOME FOR THE YEAR

    155       139 (**)      —         (0       (139       433       80  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings or Loss per share – R$

                R$ 0.3646     U.S.$ 0.07  

Basic

  R$ 0.1791                 R$ 0.3522     U.S.$ 0.07  

Diluted

  R$ 0.1774                  
Weighted average shares used to calculate earnings per
share
                                      Note            

Basic

    865,660,042               321,830,266     3.3     1,187,490,308    

Diluted

    873,784,617               321,830,266     3.3     1,195,614,883    

 

(*)

Solely for the convenience of the reader, we have translated certain amounts included in this Form 6-K from reais into U.S. dollars using the exchange rate as reported by the Brazilian Central Bank as of June 30, 2020 for reais into U.S. dollars of 5.476 per U.S.$1.00. The U.S. dollar equivalent information presented in this Form 6-K is provided solely for the convenience of investors and should not be construed as implying that the amounts in reais represent, or could have been or could be converted into, U.S. dollars at such rates or any other rate. See “Exchange Rates” for further information about exchange rates.

(**)

Represents the net income from continuing operations of Avon.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited pro forma condensed financial information.

 

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Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Financial Information

 

1.

Description of the Transaction and Basis of Presentation

On May 22, 2019, Avon Products, Natura &Co Holding and the Merger Subs entered into the Merger Agreement, as amended on October 3, 2019 and November 5, 2019, pursuant to which Avon and Natura Cosméticos became direct wholly owned subsidiaries of Natura &Co Holding. The transaction was completed on January 3, 2020, and as a result Avon became a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Natura &Co Holding.

Upon the completion of the Transaction, former shareholders of Natura Cosméticos currently own approximately 72.9% of Natura &Co Holding and former Avon common shareholders currently own approximately 27.1% of Natura &Co Holding. As a result Natura &Co Holding is the acquirer for financial reporting purposes.

The unaudited pro forma condensed statement of income was prepared using the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with the IFRS 3, Business Combinations, or IFRS 3. IFRS 3, requires, among other things, that assets acquired and liabilities assumed be recognized at their fair values as of the acquisition date. Fair value measurements can be highly subjective and it is possible that other professionals, applying reasonable judgment to the same facts and circumstances, could develop and support a range of alternative estimated amounts.

Acquisition-related transaction costs (i.e., advisory, legal, valuation, and other professional fees) and certain transaction-related restructuring charges are not included as a component of the consideration transferred but are accounted for as expenses in the periods in which the costs are incurred. Transaction costs incurred by Natura &Co and Avon for the year ended December 31, 2019 amounted to R$141 million and R$174 million, respectively.

The unaudited pro forma condensed financial information does not reflect any cost savings, operating synergies or revenue enhancements that Natura &Co may achieve as a result of the Transaction or the costs to integrate the operations of Natura &Co and Avon or the costs necessary to achieve these cost savings, operating synergies, such as procurement, manufacturing, distribution and administrative structure efficiencies and revenue enhancements.

 

2.

Historical consolidated financial information of Avon

The historical consolidated statement of income of Avon has been prepared under U.S. GAAP and presented in U.S.$. The amounts reported under the column “Avon U.S. GAAP (U.S.$ in millions)” derive from Avon’s historical consolidated financial statements that have been translated into reais, which is Natura &Co Holding’s functional and presentation currency using the weighted-average exchange rate of R$3.946 per U.S.$1.00 (which represents the average of the exchange rates on the closing of each day during the year.), under column “Avon as adjusted U.S. GAAP (R$ in millions).”

In addition, Avon’s accounts have been reclassified to Natura &Co’s accounts, as described in the table below.

Unaudited Adjusted Avon Statement of Income

for the year ended December 31, 2019

 

     Avon
U.S. GAAP
Historical
    Avon as
adjusted

U.S.
GAAP
   

Reclassified to Natura &Co’s statement of income

    

Audited

(In million
U.S.$)

   

Unaudited

(In million
R$)

     

Net sales

     4,494       17,734     Net Revenue

Other revenue

     269       1,062     Net Revenue
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total revenue

     4,763       18,796    

Costs, expenses and other:

      

Cost of sales

     (2,010     (7,932   Cost of products sold

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     (2,628     (10,368   Selling, Marketing and Logistics expenses
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

Operating profit

     126       496    

Interest expense

     (128     (504   Financial expenses

Loss on extinguishment of debt

     (12     (46   Financial expenses

Interest income

     8       30     Financial income

Other expenses, net

     94       372     Other operating income (expenses), net

Gain on sale of business

     50       198     Other operating income (expenses), net
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

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     Avon
U.S. GAAP
Historical
    Avon as
adjusted

U.S.
GAAP
   

Reclassified to Natura &Co’s statement of income

    

Audited

(In million
U.S.$)

   

Unaudited

(In million
R$)

     

Total other income

     13       50    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

Income before income taxes

     138       546    

Income taxes

     (103     (407   Income tax and social contribution
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

Net income from Continued Operations

     35       139    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

     (37     (144  

Net loss

     (1     (5  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

3.

Pro Forma Adjustments and Assumptions

 

3.1

Reclassifications

Reclassification adjustments to conform Avon’s line items’ classification to Natura &Co classification.

 

3.2

IFRS and accounting policies alignment adjustments

a) Leases

Represents the adjustment to conform Avon’s lease accounting under U.S. GAAP to IFRS, since IFRS does not provide a classification of leases as “operating leases” from the lessee perspective as opposed to U.S. GAAP. Under U.S. GAAP, lease expense of operating leases is recognized on a straight-line basis as a single line item in the income statement. Under IFRS, interest expense is accreted on the lease liability and the right-of-use asset is amortized on a straight-line basis, resulting in the lease expense being higher at commencement of the lease and decreasing throughout time. This resulted in the following adjustment:

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses:

   (In millions of
reais)
 

Reversal of operating lease expense recorded under U.S. GAAP

     280  

Recognition of amortization expense on right-of-use assets under IFRS

     218  
  

 

 

 

Financial expenses

     (63

Recognition of interest expense under IFRS

     63  

Other adjustments to conform Avon’s accounts under U.S. GAAP to IFRS are considered immaterial for pro forma purposes.

 

3.3

Consideration Transferred

The following is consideration transferred at fair value:

 

Number of shares of Avon common stock outstanding as of January 3, 2020

     536,383,776  

Multiplied by the Exchange Ratio of 0.600 Natura &Co Holding Shares (or ADSs) for each share of common stock of Avon

     321,830,266  

Multiplied by the market price of Natura &Co’s stock on January 3, 2020 (in R$)

     41,00  
  

 

 

 

Shares consideration (in millions of R$)

     13,195  

Effect of the conversion of Avon stock compensation awards (1) (in millions of R$)

     171  
  

 

 

 

Consideration transferred (in millions of R$)

     13,366  
  

 

 

 

 

(1)

Represent the effect of the conversion of Avon’s outstanding restricted stock units and performance stocks units that were converted into Natura &Co holding’s restricted stocks units.

 

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3.4

Estimated Fair Value of Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed

Natura &Co Holding has performed a preliminary valuation analysis of the fair market value of Avon’s assets acquired and liabilities assumed. Using the total consideration for the Transaction, Natura &Co Holding has estimated the allocations to such assets and liabilities. The following table summarizes the allocation of the preliminary consideration transferred:

 

     (in millions
of R$)
 

Total consideration transferred (Note 3.3 above)

     13,366  

Less fair value of assets acquired:

  

Cash and cash equivalents

     2,636  

Accounts receivables

     1,135  

Inventories

     1,942  

Other current assets

     1,056  

Held for sale assets

     187  

Property, plant and equipment

     2,886  

Deferred income tax and social contribution

     667  

Right-of-use assets

     565  

Other noncurrent assets

     475  

Escrow deposits

     284  

Recoverable taxes

     518  

Employee benefit plan

     553  

Intangible assets

     5,710  

Plus fair value of liabilities assumed:

  

Current liabilities

     6,267  

Provision for tax, civil and labor risks

     724  

Long-term debt

     7,078  

Lease liability

     588  

Deferred income taxes

     728  

Other liabilities

     809  

Plus noncontrolling interest

     28  

Pro forma goodwill

     10,974  

The pro forma information presented, including allocation of the consideration transferred, is based upon our preliminary estimates of the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, available information as of this date and management assumptions, and will be revised upon final calculations during the one year measurement period as from each acquisition date. The final allocation could differ materially from the preliminary allocation used in the pro forma adjustments.

The provision for contingencies amount shown in the table above corresponds to the historical amount recorded by Avon, since the Company is still in the process of estimating their fair value as well as identifying additional contingencies that may be required to be recorded in accordance with the provisions of paragraph 23 of IFRS 3 , i.e., contingencies that: (i) represent a present obligation arising from past events and (ii) can be reliably measured.

We have only included material adjustments that are directly attributable to the Transaction, factually supportable and, with respect to the statement of income, expected to have a continuing impact on the consolidated results.

 

3.5

Pro forma adjustments

(a) Property, plant and equipment

Represents the adjustment of Avon’s property, plant and equipment to its fair value, as follows:

 

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Property, plant and equipment

   Estimated
fair value
adjustment

(In millions
of reais)
    

Valuation
methodology

   Estimated
remaining
useful life
     Estimated
pro forma
amortization
(In millions

of reais)
    

Allocation of pro forma
amortization expense to
pro forma statement of
income line item

Land

   R$   471      Market approach      Indefinite        N/A     

Buildings and improvements

     210      Cost approach      5-45      R$ 9      Selling, Marketing and Logistics expense

Machinery and Equipment

     76      Cost approach      5-30        5      Cost of products sold

Other Personal Property

     48      Cost approach      5-10        31      Cost of products sold
  

 

 

          

 

 

    

Total estimated fair value adjustment

   R$   805            R$ 45     
  

 

 

          

 

 

    

The pro forma depreciation expense on the fair value adjustment on property, plant and equipment, was allocated to Cost of Sales. The depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method.

(b) Intangible assets

The fair value adjustment on intangible assets consists of the following:

 

    

Nature

  

Valuation
Methodology

   Estimated
fair value

(in millions
of
reais)
     Estimated
useful life
     Estimated
pro forma
amortization
expense
using the
straight-line
method

(in millions
of
reais)
     Allocation of pro
forma amortization
expense to pro forma
statement of income
line item
 

1. “Avon” Trade

Name

   Represents the fair value of the “Avon” trade name    Relief from royalty method (**)      1,893        Indefinite        N/A     

2. “Power Brands”

   Represent the fair value of “power brands”    Relief from royalty method (**)      518        20 years        25       

Selling, marketing
and logistics
expense
 
 
 

3. Developed Technologies

   Represents the fair value of all technology necessary to develop Avon’s products, including product formulas, labeling data, manufacturing processes, regulatory approvals, product packaging and designs.    Relief from royalty method      1,132        7 years        220       

Selling, marketing
and logistics
expense
 
 
 

4. Sales representatives (New+Senior)(*)

   Represents the fair value of Avon’s relationships with its sales representatives    Income valuation approach      1,876       
7 to 12
years
 
 
     200       

Selling,
Marketing and
Logistics expense
 
 
 
        

 

 

       

 

 

    

Total

           5,419           445     
        

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

(*)

The calculation of the fair value of sales representatives took into account the different average ticket and attrition of the new (less than three years) and senior (more than three years) representatives’ strata.

(**)

The Relief-from-royalty method considers the discount estimated royalty payments that are expected to be avoided as a result of Avon’s intellectual property being owned.

 

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The following are the material underlying assumptions used in determining the fair value estimate adjustments on intangible assets:

 

    

Avon trade names

  

Power brands

  

Developed technology

Net Revenue basis    The fair value analysis of the Avon tradename considered a revenue basis of 100% of total revenue, since all products are commercialized under the Avon trade name umbrella    Power brands are relevant product or product line brands, which have recognition independently of the Avon trade name. The revenue stream attributed to the power brands was equivalent to 21.4% of total revenue, based on the power brand’s share of revenue as of the valuation date in an aggregate basis    Developed technology stands for product R&D, formulas, testing and licensing. The fair value analysis of developed technology was based on the revenue attributed to cosmetics, fragrances and toiletries (or 74.9% of total revenue).
Royalty Rate(*)    1.0%    1.5%    4.0%
Useful Life    Indefinite    20 years    5 years
Corporate Income Tax    The statutory tax rate of United Kingdom of 17.0% was applied, under the assumption that all IP-related assets are held by Avon’s legal entity located in this jurisdiction.   

Tax Amortization Benefit

(TAB)

   Not applicable    TAB was calculated according to the Target’s projected effective tax rate of 17.0% and an amortization period equivalent to asset’s remaining useful life   
Discount Rate    The discount rate was equivalent to the WACC, resulting in an after-tax rate of 10.2%.

 

(*)

Royalty Rate

The total royalty rate for other intellectual property licensing transactions, which typically comprise both, brands and product development, was observed and resulted in a total royalty range of 4% to 10%. Considering Avon’s brand position, margin and growth prospect, relatively to its peers, total Avon’s average royalty rate was estimated to be at a range from 5% to 6.3%.

Of the total Avon’s average royalty rate mentioned above, 4% relates to developed technology. This 4% was based on the royalty rate to be paid by New Avon, which is majority-owned and managed by Cerberus, under the royalty agreement signed in 2016, for the right of use and licenses related to the future intellectual property of Avon.

The remaining 1% to 2.5% of the total average royalty rate, relates to brands, consistent with was observed in comparable data.

The total royalty rate for Avon’s cosmetics, fragrances and toiletries products of power brands was estimated to be 6.5%, while the total royalty rate for other cosmetics, fragrances and toiletries products was estimated at 5%, and the total royalty rate for fashion & home products was estimated at 1%. As a result, the weighted-average total royalty rate for the Avon was estimated at 5.4%, which is in line with the range above.

Based on the defined Avon royalty rate are:

 

     Avon trade name     Power brands     Developed technology  

Royalty rates

     1.0     1.5     4.0

Fair value of intangible assets (R$ millions)

     1,893       518       1,132  

 

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For sales representatives, we used the multi-period excess earning method that considers the present value of net cash flows expected to be generated by sales representatives.

 

Revenue    Revenue was based on the number of active representatives by country as of the valuation date, multiplied by the respective average ticket price. Revenue projections were based on the business plan revenue growth rate and estimated attrition. At the reference date, the company had approximately 4.6 million sales representatives.
Attrition Rate    The estimated attrition rates for representatives range from 14.3% to 20.1% per year was based on the historical attrition by country over the last 11 quarters. No attrition was included in the first two years of projection for Senior representatives as a proxy for the retention of new entrants as of the Valuation Date.
Useful Life    Useful life for the intangible asset were estimated by country and range from 7 to 12 years, based on a cut-off of 90% of total projected cash flow stream.
Contributory Assets Charge    The considered CAC includes working capital, fixed assets, workforce and IPs (trade names and product technology). The average CAC was 6.0% over revenues.
Tax Amortization Benefit (TAB)    TAB was calculated according to the weighted-average statutory tax rate for each of the jurisdictions and amortization period equivalent to asset’s remaining useful life.
Discount Rate    The discount rate was equivalent to company’s WACC plus a premium of 5 BPS, resulting in an after-tax rate of 10.2%.

(c) Transaction costs and expenses attributable to the Transaction

The historical consolidated statement of income for the year ended December 31, 2019 of Natura &Co and Avon includes transaction costs and expenses attributable to the Transaction, which have been reversed due to their nonrecurring nature, as follows:

 

     In millions of reais  

Other operating income (expenses), net:

  

Incurred by Natura &Co

   R$ 141  
  

 

 

 

Incurred by Avon

     174  

Total of Transaction Costs(1)

     315  
  

 

 

 

“Financial expenses”

  
  

 

 

 

Incurred by Natura &Co(2)

     116  
  

 

 

 

“Tax on formation of Company”(3)

  
  

 

 

 

Incurred by Natura &Co

     207  

Total of Expenses attributable to the Transaction

   R$ 323  
  

 

 

 

 

(1)

Refers to transaction costs (i.e., advisory, legal, valuation, and other professional fees).

 

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(2)

Refers to certain acquisition related debt restructuring expenses incurred by Natura &Co in respect to charge with Bank guarantee and promissory notes contracted to settle Avon’s preferred shares that was extinguish in January 2020.

(3)

Refers to the payment by Natura &Co in respect to corporate income tax as a result of the founders shareholders of Natura Cosméticos S.A. contribution, in exchange for shares of Natura &Co Holding S.A.

(d) Deferred Income Taxes

Deferred income taxes on pro forma adjustments were calculated using the statutory income tax rate in the various jurisdictions where pro forma adjustments were recorded. The effective tax rate of the combined company could be significantly different (either higher or lower) depending on post-acquisition activities, including repatriation decisions, cash needs and the actual geographical mix of income.

(e) Significant nonrecurring items included in the historical financial statements

Natura

Natura’s consolidated statement of income for the year ended December 31, 2019 includes nonrecurring items are not directly related to the Transaction, and, as such, have not been adjusted for in the unaudited pro forma condensed financial information. The following is a summary of information related to nonrecurring items that were not adjusted:

 

   

Restructuring programs initiated The Body Shop totaled R$52 million, including; organization redesign cost, store footprint optimization cost, consulting fees and restructuring charges, among others.

 

   

Impairments loss related to The Body Shop’s relationship with its franchisees and sub-franchisees recognized as intangible assets under the purchase accounting for an amount of R$16 million.

 

   

Tax credits related to various tax disputes in Brazil, for which the outcome was favorable, and which are not expected to have a continuing impact, for an amount of R$120 million.

Avon

Avon’s historical consolidated income statement for the year ended December 31, 2019 includes the following nonrecurring items. Except for the line item “Other”, which includes R$173.5 million (U.S.$44 million) of transaction costs directly related to the Transaction, the remaining nonrecurring items are not directly related to the Transaction, and, as such, have not been adjusted in the unaudited pro forma condensed financial information.

 

     For the year ended December 31, 2019  
     In millions
reais(*)
     In millions U.S.
dollars
 

Certain Brazil indirect taxes (1)

     375        95  

Costs to implement restructuring initiatives(2)

     (413      (105

Other(3)

     (253      (64
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     (291      (74
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*)

Items have been translated to reais using the exchange rate of R$3.946 per U.S.$1.00.

(1)

Avon’s operating profit and operating margin benefited from the recognition of certain indirect taxes in Brazil. The release affected income before tax in the amounts of approximately R$466 million (U.S.$118 million). An associated charge of approximately R$91 million (U.S.$23 million) was recorded in income taxes.

(2)

The costs to implement restructuring initiatives affected income before tax in the amounts of approximately R$458 million (U.S.$116 million). An associated benefit of approximately R$45 million (U.S.$12 million) was recorded in income taxes.

(3)

Avon recorded approximately R$253 million (U.S.$64 million) in other expenses, primarily related to professional fees incurred in relation to the Transaction and other impairment losses on assets.

 

65


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(f) Intercompany Transaction

There are no transactions between Avon and Natura &Co to be eliminated in the unaudited pro forma condensed financial information.

 

66


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Item 3

Unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2020 and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 and the related notes thereto of Natura &Co Holding S.A.


Table of Contents

 

                                         

NATURA &CO HOLDING S.A.

Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019

  

 

 

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Table of Contents

NATURA & CO HOLDING S.A.

BALANCE SHEET ON JUNE 30, 2020 AND DECEMBER 31, 2019

(All amounts in thousands of Brazilian reais - R$)

 

 

            Consolidated  
     Notes      June 30,
2020
     December 31,
2019
 

ASSETS

        

CURRENT

        

Cash and cash equivalents

     6        4,820,116        4,513,582  

Short-term investments

     7        2,570,204        1,025,845  

Trade receivables

     8        2,644,601        1,685,764  

Inventories

     9        4,481,347        1,430,550  

Recoverable taxes

     10        1,045,201        395,640  

Income tax and social contribution

        328,974        113,478  

Derivative financial instruments

     5.2        179,302        —    

Assets available for sale

     13        195,557        —    

Other current assets

     14        799,222        265,198  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 
        17,064,524        9,430,057  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

NON-CURRENT

        

Recoverable taxes

     10        893,406        409,214  

Income tax and social contribution

        333,983        334,671  

Deferred income tax and social contribution

     11        975,892        374,448  

Judicial deposits

     12        600,340        337,255  

Derivative financial instruments

     5.2        2,019,871        737,378  

Short-term investments

     7        11,326        7,402  

Other non-current assets

     14        1,601,593        83,836  

Property, plant and equipment

     15        5,350,765        1,773,889  

Intangible assets

     16        28,431,249        5,076,501  

Right of use

     17        3,809,973        2,619,861  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-current assets

        44,028,398        11,754,455  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL ASSETS

        61,092,922        21,184,512  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Notes      Consolidated  
     June 30,
2020
    December 31,
2019
 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

       

CURRENT LIABILITIES

       

Borrowings, financing and debentures

     18        2,631,068       3,354,355  

Lease

     17.b        1,081,059       542,088  

Trade payables and reverse factoring

     19        5,709,969       1,829,756  

Payroll, profit sharing and social charges

        1,111,576       560,376  

Tax liabilities

     20        614,839       320,890  

Income tax and social contribution

        189,748       388,238  

Dividends and interest on equity payable

     27        —         95,873  

Derivative financial instruments

     5.2        75,247       11,806  

Provision for tax, civil and labor risks

     21        127,825       18,650  

Other current liabilities

     22        1,322,558       396,391  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
        12,863,889       7,518,423  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

       

Borrowings, financing and debentures

     18        18,035,031       7,432,019  

Lease

     17.b        3,026,116       1,975,477  

Payroll, profit sharing and social charges

        20,904       —    

Tax liabilities

     20        108,808       122,569  

Deferred income tax and social contribution

     11        1,413,471       450,561  

Provision for tax, civil and labor risks

     21        1,185,943       201,416  

Other non-current liabilities

     22        1,165,297       121,702  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
        24,955,570       10,303,744  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

        37,819,459       17,822,167  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

       

Capital stock

        6,917,037       1,485,436  

Treasury shares

     23.2        (13,955     —    

Capital reserves

        10,945,096       1,210,924  

Legal profit reserve

     23.4        2,364       (149,020

Retained losses

        (1,209,296     —    

Other comprehensive income

        6,604,359       815,005  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Shareholders’ equity attributed to the Company’s controlling shareholders

        23,245,605       3,362,345  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-controlling interest in shareholders’ shareholders’ equity of subsidiaries

        27,858       —    
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

        23,273,463       3,362,345  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

        61,092,922       21,184,512  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
 

 

*

The explanatory notes are an integral part of the interim financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

NATURA & CO HOLDING S.A.

STATEMENT OF INCOME

FOR THE THREE- AND SIX-MONTH PERIODS ENDED ON JUNE 30, 2020 AND 2019

(All amounts in thousands of Brazilian reais - R$, except for earnings per share in the period)

 

 

     Notes      Three months ended
June 30
    Six months ended
June 30
 
     2020     2019     2020     2019  

Net revenue

     25        6,987,180       3,403,709       14,505,174       6,318,859  

Cost of sales

     26        (2,375,507     (964,555     (5,254,229     (1,773,727
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

GROSS PROFIT

        4,611,673       2,439,154       9,250,945       4,545,132  

OPERATING (EXPENSES) INCOME

           

Selling, Marketing and Logistics expenses

     26        (3,171,808     (1,552,309     (6,448,997     (2,875,375

Administrative, research and development, technology and other project expenses

     26        (1,337,544     (567,221     (2,603,635     (1,104,252

Impairment loss on trade receivables

        (228,964     (42,609     (452,946     (118,037

Other operating income (expenses), net

     29        74,676       8,087       (277,874     22,332  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

OPERATING (LOSS) PROFIT BEFORE FINANCIAL RESULT

        (51,967     285,102       (532,507     469,800  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Financial income

     28        665,538       414,057       2,225,722       792,159  

Financial expenses

     28        (934,079     (618,459     (2,721,858     (1,161,816
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAX AND SOCIAL CONTRIBUTION

        (320,508     80,700       (1,028,643     100,143  

Income tax and social contribution

     11        (44,853     (24,777     (139,656     (30,746
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

     22        (26,722     —         (48,723     —    
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET (LOSS) INCOME FOR THE PERIOD

        (392,083     55,923       (1,217,022     69,397  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

ATTRIBUTABLE TO

           

The Company´s shareholders

        (388,499     55,923       (1,209,296     69,397  

Non-controlling shareholders

        (3,584     —         (7,726     —    
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        (392,083     55,923       (1,217,022     69,397  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(LOSS) EARNINGS PER SHARE IN THE PERIOD -R$

           

Basic

        (0.3211     0.0649       (1.0190     0.0804  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

        (0.3211     0.0645       (1.0190     0.0800  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

*

The explanatory notes are an integral part of the interim financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

NATURA & CO HOLDING S.A.

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

FOR THE THREE- AND SIX-MONTH PERIODS ENDED ON JUNE 30, 2020 AND 2019

(All amounts in thousands of Brazilian reais - R$)

 

 

     Notes      Three months ended
June 30
    Six months ended
June 30
 
     2020     2019     2020     2019  

NET INCOME (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD

        (392,083     55,923       (1,217,022     69,397  

Other comprehensive income to be reclassified into income of the period in subsequent periods:

           

Earnings (loss) in the conversion of interim financial statements of controlled companies abroad

        1,299,477       (208,714     5,648,515       (147,351

Effect of translation of subsidiary in hyperinflationary economy

        104       (584     (4,247     393  

Gain (loss) from cash flow hedge operations

     5.2        (19,728     70,475       228,956       159,698  

Tax effects on gain (loss) from cash flow hedge operations

        7,960       (22,773     (75,842     (53,701
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive income for the period

        895,730       (105,673     4,580,360       28,436  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

ATTRIBUTABLE TO

           

The Company´s shareholders

        891,285       (105,673     4,580,057       28,436  

Noncontrolling shareholders

        4,445       —         303       —    
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        895,730       (105,673     4,580,360       28,436  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

*

The explanatory notes are an integral part of the interim financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

NATURA & CO HOLDING S.A.

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

FOR THE SIX-MONTH PERIODS ENDED ON 30 JUNE 2020 AND 2019

(All amounts in thousands of Brazilian reais - R$)

 

 

                      Capital reserves                             Equity
appraisal
adjustment
                   
                      Surplus
on issue/
          Additional     Income from
transactions
with
    Legal profit reserve     Retained     Other     Shareholders’
equity
attributed to
          Total  
    Notes     Capital
stock
    Treasury
shares
    sale of
shares
    Special
reserve
    paid-in
capital
    non-controlling
shareholders
    Legal     Tax
incentives
    Retained
earnings
    (losses)
earnings
    comprehensive
income
    controlling
shareholders
    Non-Controlling
Shareholders
    shareholders’
equity
 

BALANCES ON DECEMBER 31, 2018 - Natura Cosméticos S.A. (Note 2.1(a))

      427,073       (19,408     72,216       —         257,114       (92,066     18,650       82,072       1,336,293       —         492,158       2,574,102       —         2,574,102  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income for the period

      —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         69,397       —         69,397       —         69,397  

Exchange rate effect on the conversion from hyperinflationary economy

      —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         393       393       —         393  

Other comprehensive income

      —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         (41,354     (41,354     —         (41,354
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income for the period

      —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         69,397       (40,961     28,436       —         28,436  

Capital increase

      24,242       —         —         —         —         —             —         —         —         24,242       —         24,242  

Changes in stock option plans and restricted shares:

                             

Provision for stock option plans and restricted shares

      —         —         —         —         40,285       —         —         —         —         —         —         40,285       —         40,285  

Exercise of stock option plans and restricted shares

      —         12,717       2,998       —         (17,857     —         —         —         —         —         —         (2,142     —         (2,142

Adjustment effect of hyperinflationary economy

      —         —         —         —         34,145       —         —         —         71       —         —         34,216       —         34,216  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

BALANCES ON JUNE 30, 2019 - Natura Cosméticos S.A. (Note 2.1(a))

      451,315       (6,691     75,214       —         313,687       (92,066     18,650       82,072       1,336,364       69,397       451,197       2,699,139       —         2,699,139  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

BALANCES ON DECEMBER 31, 2019

      1,485,436       —         1,096,398       206,592       —         —         —         (149,020     —         —         815,006       3,362,346       —         3,362,346  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss for the period

      —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         (1,209,296     —         —         (1,209,296     (7,726     (1,217,022

Exchange rate effect on the conversion from hyperinflationary economy

      —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         (4,247     (4,247     —         (4,247

Other comprehensive income

      —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         5,793,600       5,793,600       8,029       5,801,629  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income for the period

      —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         (1,209,296     —         5,789,353       4,580,057       303       4,580,360  

Transfer of reserve on April 30, 2020

    23.3       —         —         —         (147,592     —             147,592         —         —         —         —         —    

Subscription of shares through the Board of Directors’ Meeting held on 3 January 2020

    23.1       3,397,746       —         9,877,148       —         —             —         —           —         13,274,894       27,555       13,302,449  

Subscription of shares through the Board of Directors’ Meeting held on 30 June 2020

    23.1       1,995,107       —         —         —         —             —         —           —         1,995,107       —         1,995,107  

Share repurchase

      —         (54,936     —         —         —             —         —           —         (54,936     —         (54,936
Changes in stock option plans and restricted
shares:
                                                                          —       —       —    

Provision for stock option plans and restricted shares

      —         —         —         —         33,944       —         —         —         —         —         —         33,944       —         33,944  

Exercise of stock option plans and restricted shares

      38,748       40,981       —         —         (56,007     —         —         —         —         —         —         23,722       —         23,722  

Adjustment effect of hyperinflationary economy

      —         —         —         —         26,679       —         —         3,792       —         —         —         30,471       —         30,471  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

BALANCES ON JUNE 30, 2020

      6,917,037       (13,955     10,973,546       59,000       4,616       —         —         2,364       (1,209,296     —         6,604,359       23,245,605       27,858       23,273,463  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

*

The explanatory notes are an integral part of the interim financial statements.

 

F-5


Table of Contents

NATURA & CO HOLDING S.A.

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE SIX-MONTH PERIODS ENDED ON JUNE 30, 2020 AND 2019

(All amounts in thousands of Brazilian reais - R$)

 

 

          Six months ended
June 30
 
     Notes    2020     2019  

CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

       

Net income (loss) for the period

        (1,217,022     69,397  

Adjustments to reconciliate net income for the period with net cash generated by operating activities:

       

Depreciation and amortization

   15, 16 and 17      1,329,717       536,700  

Interest on investments and securities

   29      (50,546     (37,445

Provision (reversal of provision) arising from swap and forward derivative contracts

        (1,254,269     116,485  

Provision (reversal of provision) for tax, civil and labor risks

   21      97,703       10,450  

Inflation adjustment on escrow deposits

        (6,216     (7,447

Inflation adjustment of contingencies

   21      8,629       5,125  

Income tax and social contribution

   11      139,656       30,746  

Result from sale and write-off of property, plan and equipment and intangible assets

   15 and 16      8,342       12,970  

Interest and exchange variation on finance leases

   17      121,425       64,137  

Interest and exchange rate variation on borrowings and financing

   18      1,658,428       166,350  

Restatement and exchange rate variation on other assets and liabilities

        690,246       1,505  

Provision (reversal of provision) for losses from property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

   15 and 16      16,144       (11,084

Provision (reversal of provision) for stock option plans and restricted shares

        (24,930     26,903  

Effective losses and provision for losses with trade receivables, net of reversals

   8      397,409       118,037  

Provision (reversal of provision) for inventory losses, net

   9      190,763       72,980  

Provision (reversal of provision) for post-employment health care plan and carbon credit

   22      (6,008     3,971  

Effect from hyperinflationary economy

        26,468       29,423  

Other provision (reversals)

        (114,286     (129,469
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
        2,011,653       1,079,734  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

DECREASE (INCREASE) IN ASSETS

       

Trade receivables

        217,048       22,826  

Inventories

        (445,220     (352,862

Recoverable taxes

        (205,187     5,993  

Other assets

        466,271       (71,429

INCREASE (DECREASE) IN LIABILITIES

       

Domestic and foreign trade payables

        (2,126,571     (64,499

Payroll, profit sharing and social charges, net

        385,026       (24,366

Tax liabilities

        (75,973     (74,947

Other liabilities

        (594,700     139,536  

Income tax and social contribution paid

        (411,768     (224,691

Accruals (payments) of judicial deposits

        27,016       3,564  

Tax, civil and labor lawsuits paid

   21      (84,585     (12,911

Settlement of derivative financial instruments

        4,040       (33,308

Payment of interest on leases

   17      (133,695     (64,137

Payment of interest on borrowings, financing and debentures

   18      (531,679     (257,284
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET CASH GENERATED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES

        (1,498,324     71,219  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

       

Acquisition Avon, net cash obtained

   5      2,636,108       —    

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

   15 and 16      (308,576     (217,440

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

        53,982       8,454  

Investment in securities

        (5,972,283     (3,547,736

Redemption of securities

        4,548,629       4,038,578  

Redemption of interest on investments and securities

        29,886       38,717  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET CASH GENERATED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES

        987,746       320,573  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

       

Payments of lease—principal

   17      (380,902     (284,803

Payments of loans, financing and debentures – principal

   18      (2,485,231     (594,912

New loans, financing and debentures

   17 and 18      1,341,538       294,842  

Use of treasury shares to setle exercised stock option

        (13,955     (2,142

Payment of dividends and interest on capital for the previous year

        (133,937     (152,979

Receipts (payments) to settle derivative operations

        82,194       1,874  

Acquired company’s liability incurred by acquiror

   30      (370,791     —    

Capital payment

        —         24,242  

Capital increase

        2,033,855       —    
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES

        72,771       (713,878
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effect of exchange variation on cash and cash equivalents

        744,340       (10,287
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

        306,534       (332,373
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year

   6      4,513,582       1,215,048  

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year

   6      4,820,116       882,675  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

*

The explanatory notes are an integral part of the interim financial statements.

 

 

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CONTENTS

 

1.  

GENERAL INFORMATION

  
2.  

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING PRACTICES

  
3.  

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS

  
4.  

BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

  
5.  

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

  
6.  

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENT

  
7.  

SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS

  
8.  

TRADE RECEIVABLES

  
9.  

INVENTORIES

  
10.  

RECOVERABLE TAXES

  
11.  

INCOME TAX AND SOCIAL CONTRIBUTION

  
12.  

JUDICIAL DEPOSITS

  
13.  

ASSETS HELD FOR SALE

  
14.  

OTHER CURRENT AND NON-CURRENT ASSETS

  
15.  

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

  
16.  

INTANGIBLES

  
17.  

RIGHT OF USE AND LEASE

  
18.  

BORROWINGS, FINANCING AND DEBENTURES

  
19.  

TRADE PAYABLES AND REVERSE FACTORING OPERATIONS

  
20.  

TAX LIABILITIES

  
21.  

PROVISION FOR TAX, CIVIL AND LABOR RISKS

  
22.  

OTHER LIABILITIES

  
23.  

SHAREHOLDER’S EQUITY

  
24.  

SEGMENT INFORMATION

  
25.  

NET REVENUE

  
26.  

OPERATING EXPENSES AND COST OF SALES

  
27.  

EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

  
28.  

FINANCE INCOME (EXPENSES)

  
29.  

OTHER OPERATING INCOME (EXPENSES), NET

  
30.  

RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS

  
31.  

COMMITMENTS

  
32.  

INSURANCE

  
33.  

ADDITIONAL STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

  
34.  

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

  
35.  

APPROVAL OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

  

 

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NATURA &CO HOLDING S.A.

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2020 AND 2019

(Amounts in thousands of Brazilian reais - R$, unless otherwise stated)

 

 

 

1.

GENERAL INFORMATION

Natura &Co Holding S.A. (“Natura &Co Holding”), formerly Natura Holding S.A., was incorporated on January 21, 2019 under the laws of Brazil, and as part of a corporate restructuring, together with its subsidiaries, the “Company”. The Company is engaged in the cosmetics, fragrances and personal hygiene business, through the development, manufacturing, distribution and sales of related products.

The Company’s main brands are: the Brazilian brand Natura, the American brand Avon, the English brand The Body Shop and the Australian brand Aesop. In addition to using the retail market, e-commerce, B2B and franchises as product sales channels, its subsidiaries are engaged in the direct sales channel, through consultants that act as sales representatives of the Natura, The Body Shop and Avon brands.

Natura &Co is a publicly-listed corporation, headquartered in São Paulo, registered in the special trading segment called “Novo Mercado” in the B3 S.A. – Brasil, Bolsa, Balcão (B3), under the ticker “NTCO3.”

Under the corporate restructuring, Natura &Co Holding was created to become the holding company of Natura Cosméticos S.A. (“Natura”) and to effect the acquisition of Avon Products, Inc. (“Avon”) (see Note 4). In September 2019 the registration statement on Form F-4 filed by Natura &Co Holding with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission was declared effective. In January 2020, the acquisition transaction was completed and Natura &Co Holding became the controlling shareholder of Avon. On January 6, 2020, Natura &Co Holding started to trade its shares on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”), under the ticker “NTCO”.

 

2.

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING PRACTICES

 

2.1

Basis of preparation

The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34—Interim Financial Reporting, issued by the International Accounting Standard Board—IASB.

The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all the information and disclosures required in the annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the Company’s annual consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2019.

The accounting policies applied in the preparation of the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Company’s annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended on December 31, 2019.

During the first quarter of 2020 and as a result of the acquisition of Avon, the Company changed its reportable segments. The segment information as of and for the six months ended June 2019 was retroactively recast in order to be comparable to the information as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2020.

 

  a)

Presentation basis for the Company’s consolidated accounting statements before the corporate restructuring presented in the Company’s annual financial statement in Note 1

As disclosed in the Company’s annual consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019, prior to the corporate restructuring, Natura &Co Holding had limited or no assets, operations or activities, liabilities and no material contingent liabilities or commitments. The corporate restructuring was accounted for using the predecessor method of accounting, under which, the historical operations of Natura are deemed to be those of Natura &Co Holding.

 

2.2

Hyperinflationary economy

Information related to Argentina, which is considered a hyperinflationary economy is presented in Note 3.3.1.a) in Company’s audited consolidated financial statement for the year ended December 31, 2019. For the six months ended June 30, 2020, the application of IAS 29 resulted in: (i) a loss in financial results of R$5,556 (R$5,864 at June 30, 2019); and (ii) a net loss of R$22,221 (R$29,888 at June 30, 2019), which include the translation of the

 

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statement of income at the exchange rate at the balance date, instead of average monthly exchange rate of the year, resulted in a positive impact on other comprehensive income for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2020 of R$4,247 (R$393 on June, 2019). The capital reserve and profit reserve also increased R$ 256,679 and R$ 151,384, respectively.

 

2.3

Consolidation

 

  a)

Company’s subsidiaries

Information related to the Company’s subsidiaries are presented in Note 3.2.a) of the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019, except as disclosed below:

Below is the list of Company’s subsidiaries as of June 30, 2020:

 

     Ownership %  
     June 30,
2020
     December
31,
2019
 

Direct Interest:

     

Avon Products, Inc

     100,00        —    

Natura Cosméticos S.A.

     100,00        100,00  

Natura &Co International S.à r.l. (1)

     100,00        —    

 

(1)

Natura &Co International S.à.r.l., was incorporated in 2020 under the laws of Luxembourg with the purpose of acquiring, managing and selling interests in domestic and foreign companies, other than raising and borrowing funds to other consolidated entities of the Company.

 

2.4

Segment information

Segment information is based on the information included in the internal reports provided to the chief operating decision maker of the Company.

The main decision-making body of the Company, which is responsible for defining the allocation of resources and for the performance assessment of the operating segments, is the Natura &Co Holding S.A.’s Board of Directors, which is assisted by the Group’s Operational Committee (“GOC”).

The GOC, which includes the CEOs of Natura &Co Holding, Natura, Avon, The Body Shop International Limited (“The Body Shop”) and Emeis Holding Pty Ltd (“Aesop”), in addition to representatives of key business areas (Finance, Human Resources, Business Strategy and Development, Legal, Innovation and Sustainability, Operations and Corporate Governance), is responsible for, among other things, monitoring the implementation of short and long-term strategies and making recommendations to the Board of Directors regarding the management of the Group, from the perspective of results, allocation of resources among business units, cash flow and talent management.

 

2.5

New standards, interpretations and amendments adopted by the Company

The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Company annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019, except for the adoption of new standards effective as of 1 January 2020. The Company has not early adopted any standard, interpretation or amendment that has been issued but is not yet effective. Several amendments and interpretations apply for the first time in 2020, but do not have an impact on the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company.

Amendments to IFRS 3: Definition of a Business

The amendment to IFRS 3 clarifies that to be considered a business, an integrated set of activities and assets must include, at a minimum, an input and a substantive process that together significantly contribute to the ability to create output. Furthermore, it clarified that a business can exist without including all of the inputs and processes needed to create outputs. These amendments had no impact on the consolidated financial statements of the Company but may impact future periods should the Company enter into any business combinations.

 

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Amendments to IFRS 7, IFRS 9 and IAS 39: Interest Rate Benchmark Reform

The amendments to IFRS 9 and IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement provide a number of reliefs, which apply to all hedging relationships that are directly affected by interest rate benchmark reform. A hedging relationship is affected if the reform gives rise to uncertainties about the timing and or amount of benchmark-based cash flows of the hedged item or the hedging instrument. These amendments had no impact on the consolidated financial statements of the Company as it does not have any interest rate hedge relationships.

Amendments to IAS 1 and IAS 8: Definition of Material

The amendments provide a new definition of material that states “information is material if omitting, misstating or obscuring it could reasonably be expected to influence decisions that the primary users of general purpose financial statements make on the basis of those financial statements, which provide financial information about a specific reporting entity.” The amendments clarify that materiality will depend on the nature or magnitude of information, either individually or in combination with other information, in the context of the financial statements. A misstatement of information is material if it could reasonably be expected to influence decisions made by the primary users. These amendments had no impact on the consolidated financial statements of, nor is there expected to be any future impact to the Company.

Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting issued on 29 March 2018

The Conceptual Framework is not a standard, and none of the concepts contained therein override the concepts or requirements in any standard. The purpose of the Conceptual Framework is to assist the IASB in developing standards, to help preparers develop consistent accounting policies where there is no applicable standard in place and to assist all parties to understand and interpret the standards. The revised Conceptual Framework includes some new concepts, provides updated definitions and recognition criteria for assets and liabilities and clarifies some important concepts. These amendments had no impact on the consolidated financial statements of the Company.

Amendments to IFRS 16: Covid-19-Related Rent Concessions

In May 2020, the IASB issued Covid-19-Related Rent Concessions—Amendment to IFRS 16 Leases (the amendment). The Board amended the standard to provide an optional relief to lessees from applying IFRS 16’s guidance on lease modification accounting for rent concessions arising as a direct consequence of the covid-19 pandemic. The objective of the amendment is to provide lessees that have been granted covid-19 related rent concessions by lessors with practical relief, while still providing useful information about leases to users of the financial statements. The amendments do not apply to lessors. These amendments had impact on the consolidated financial statements of the Company, see note 17.

 

3.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS

The preparation of the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements requires Management to make judgements, certain assumptions and estimates based on experience and other factors considered relevant, which affect the value of assets and liabilities and may present results that differ from actual results. The effects resulting from accounting estimate revisions are recognized when the revision takes place.

There were no significant changes in the estimates and assumptions employed upon preparing the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 2020, or in the estimation methods used, in relation to the ones disclose in Note 3 of the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended on December 31, 2019, except for the fair value estimates related to the fair value of assets and liabilities in the accounting of the business combination of Avon (See Note 4) and assessment of the potential impacts of Covid-19 (See Note 5.3).

 

4.

BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

Acquisition of Avon

On January 3, 2020, after fulfilling all conditions precedent, the Transaction was completed, and the effects of the merger of Nectarine Merger Sub II into Avon, with the latter being the surviving entity, came into force. Subsequently, Nectarine Merger Sub I was merged into Natura &Co, with the latter being the surviving entity. As a result of the mergers, on January 3, 2020, Avon became a full subsidiary of the Company, and Avon’s former shareholders became shareholders of the Company.

 

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As a result, Natura &Co acquired control of Avon and the acquisition was accounted for under the acquisition method.

Transaction costs incurred by Natura through the completion of the transaction on January 3, 2020, amounted to approximately R$ 112 million, which were expensed as incurred.

The following table summarizes the preliminary fair value calculation of the consideration transferred on January 3, 2020.

 

     In millions of R$, except
for the number of shares
 

Number of Avon common shares outstanding as of January 3, 2020

     536,383,776  

Multiplied by the exchange ratio of 0.600 Natura &Co Holding shares per each Avon common share

     321,830,266  

Multiplied by the market price of Natura &Co shares on January 3, 2020

     41,00  
  

 

 

 

Consideration in the issuance of shares

     13,195  

Consideration transferred adjustment (a)

     171  
  

 

 

 

Fair value of the consideration transferred

     13,366  
  

 

 

 

 

(a)

Related to the effects of replacements and settlements of share-based payment plans, of which the amount of R$80 thousand refers to the share-based payment plans of Avon, in which it was substituted by Natura &Co, and R$91 thousand refers to the stock option plans liquidated as a result of the conclusion of the transaction. These are pre-combination installments that were regarded as a transferred compensation.

Natura &Co has yet to conclude the process of allocation of the transferred compensation among identified assets and liabilities acquired for their fair value. The table below shows the preliminary allocation prepared by the Company and the goodwill resulting from the non-allocated part. Differences between the preliminary estimates and the final recognition of the acquisition may occur and they may be relevant. Accounting standard IFRS 3—Business combination allows the Company to finalize this process of allocation of the transferred compensation among identified assets and liabilities up to 12 months counted from the acquisition date. Natura &Co is analyzing the allocation of the transferred compensation to the identified assets and liabilities acquired for their fair value. The table below shows the preliminary allocation prepared by the Company and the resulting goodwill.

 

     In millions of R$  

Total estimated consideration to be transferred:

     13,366  

(-) Fair value of acquired assets:

  

Cash and cash equivalent

     2,636  

Accounts receivable(1)

     1,135  

Inventories

     1,942  

Other current assets

     1,056  

Assets available for sale

     187  

Property, plant and equipment

     2,886  

Income tax and deferred social contribution

     667  

Assets of right of use

     565  

Other non-current assets

     475  

Judicial deposits

     284  

Recoverable taxes

     518  

Employee benefit plan

     553  

Intangible (2)

     5,710  

(+) Fair value of liabilities assumed:

  

Current liabilities

     6,267  

Provision for contingencies (3)

     724  

Long-term debt

     7,078  

Leasing

     588  

Deferred taxes (4)

     728  

Other liabilities

     809  
  

 

 

 

(-) Net assets

     2,420  

Non-controlling interest

     28  
  

 

 

 

Estimated preliminary goodwill (5)

     10,974  
  

 

 

 

 

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(1)

On the acquisition date, the fair value of the accounts receivable approximate their carrying value, net of a provision for expected losses in the amount of R$ 270.2 million

(2)

The fair value of intangible assets includes intangible assets acquired and registered by Avon prior to the fair value allocation, in the sum of R$ 291, added by the effects of allocation of the fair value of the following items:

 

    

Nature

   Estimated fair
value (in
millions of
Reais)
     Estimated
useful life
 

Trade name “Avon”

   Represents the fair value of the trade name “Avon”      1,893        Indefinite  

Power brands

   Represents the fair value of “Power brands”      518        20 years  

Developed technologies

   Represents the fair value of all technology required to develop Avon products, including product formulas, labeling data, manufacturing processes, regulatory approvals, packages of products and designs.      1,132        7 years  

Sales representatives

   Represents the fair value of Avon’s relationship with its sales representatives      1,876        14 years  
     

 

 

    

Total

        5,419     
     

 

 

    

 

(3)

The provision for contingencies amount shown in the table above corresponds to the historical amount recorded by Avon, since the Company is still in the process of estimating their fair value as well as identifying additional contingencies that may be required to be recorded in accordance with the provisions of paragraph 23 of IFRS 3 , i.e., contingencies that: (i) represent a present obligation arising from past events and (ii) can be reliably measured.

(4)

Consists of net operating loss deferred tax assets of approximately R$311 million and other net deferred tax liabilities of R$1,309 million.

(5)

Goodwill represents the stronger market position and geographic regions that will result in a more diversified and balanced global portfolio, as well as future expected profitability and operational synergies such as supply, manufacturing, distribution and efficiency of the administrative structure and revenue growth. This goodwill arising from the transaction is not expected to result in a tax benefit or to be deductible for tax purposes.

Since the acquisition date through June 30, 2020, Avon contributed with R$ 7,510.7 million of net revenues and impacted in R$ 1,041 million of losses included in the unaudited interim condensed consolidates financial statement.

From January 1, 2020 through the date the acquisition was completed, i.e. January 3, 2020, there were no material transaction or revenues in Avon, therefore, the consolidated net profit and net revenue for the six-month period ended on June 30, 2020, includes the results of operations of Avon since January 1, 2020.

 

5.

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

 

5.1

General considerations and policies

Below are presented the carrying amounts and fair values of the Company’s financial instruments as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019:

 

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                    Carrying amount     Fair Value  

Consolidated

  

Note

  

Classification by category

  

Fair value
hierarchy

   June 30,
2020
    December 31,
2019
    June 30,
2020
    December 31,
2019
 

Financial assets

                 

Cash and cash equivalentes

   6               

Cash and banks

      Amortized cost         2,872,297       3,110,220       2,872,297       3,110,220  

Certificate of bank deposits

      Amortized cost         766,703       211,261       766,703       211,261  

Repurchase operations

     

Fair value through

profit or loss

   Level 2      1,181,116       1,192,101       1,181,116       1,192,101  
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
              4,820,116       4,513,582       4,820,116       4,513,582  

Short term investments

   7               

Government bonds

     

Fair value through

profit or loss

   Level 2      1,486,999       221,900       1,486,999       221,900  

Restricted cash

     

Fair value through

profit or loss

   Level 2      58,764       —         58,764       —    

Financial letter

     

Fair value through

profit or loss

   Level 2      377,033       374,690       377,033       374,690  

Loan investment fund

     

Fair value through

profit or loss

   Level 2      376,538       407,928       376,538       407,928  

Dynamo Beauty Ventures Ltd Fund

     

Fair value through

profit or loss

   Level 2      11,326       7,402       11,326       7,402  

Certificate of bank deposits

     

Fair value through

profit or loss

   Level 2      270,870       21,327       270,870       21,327  
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
              2,581,530       1,033,247       2,581,530       1,033,247  

Trade receivables

   8    Amortized cost         2,644,601       1,685,764       2,644,601       1,685,764  

Court deposit

   12    Amortized cost         600,340       337,255       600,340       337,255  

“Financial” and “Operating” derivatives

      Fair value – Hedge instruments    Level 2      2,163,255       737,378       2,163,255       737,378  

“Financial” and “Operating” derivatives

      Fair value through results    Level 2      35,918       —         35,918       —  
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
              2,199,173       737,378       2,199,173       737,378  

Financial liabilities

                 

Borrowings, financing and debentures

   19               

Borrowings in domestic currency

      Amortized cost         (16,097,706     (7,412,443     (15,981,649     (7,445,672

Borrowings in foreign currency

      Amortized cost         (4,568,393     (3,373,931     (4,420,002     (3,541,541
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
              (20,666,099     (10,786,374     (20,401,651     (10,987,213

“Financial” and “Operating” derivatives

      Fair value – Hedge instruments    Level 2      —         (10,158     —         (10,158

“Financial” and “Operating” derivatives

      Fair value through results    Level 2      (75,247     (1,648     (75,247     (1,648
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
              (75,247     (11,806     (75,247     (11,806

Lease

   18    Amortized Cost         (4,107,175     (2,517,565     (4,107,175     (2,517,565

Trade payables and reverse factoring operations

   20    Amortized cost         (5,709,969     (1,829,756     (5,709,969     (1,829,756

 

5.2

Financial risk factors

Information related to the Financial risk factors are presented in Note 5.2. in Company’s consolidated financial statement for the year ended December 31, 2019.

 

  a)

Market risk

To hedge the current balance sheet positions of the Company against market risks, the following derivative instruments are used, as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019:

 

     Fair value (Level 2)  

Description

   June 30,
2020
     December 31,
2019
 

Financial derivatives

     2,121,287        725,060  

Operational derivatives

     2,639        512  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     2,123,926        725,572  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  b)

Foreign exchange risk

As of June 30, 2020, and December 31, 2019, the Company and its subsidiaries are primarily exposed to the risk of fluctuation of the US dollar, euro and pound sterling and emerging market currencies. In order to hedge foreign exchange exposures in relation to foreign currency, the Company and its subsidiaries enter into transactions with derivative financial instruments of the “swap” type and forward purchase of currency denominated Non-Deliverable Forwards - NDF.

As of June 30, 2020, consolidated outstanding balances of borrowings, financing and debentures include accounts denominated in foreign currency which expose the Company to foreign exchange risks, representing, in the aggregate, R$ 4,568,393 (R$ 3,381,960 on December 31, 2019).

 

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  i)

Derivatives to hedge foreign Exchange rate risk

The Company classifies derivatives into “financial” and “operational”. “Financial” derivatives include swaps or forwards contracted to hedge against the foreign exchange risk associated with foreign-currency-denominated borrowings, financing and intercompany loans, “operational” derivatives include derivatives contracted to hedge against the foreign exchange risk on the business’s operating cash flows.

As of June 30, 2020, the balances of financial derivatives were:

Financial derivatives

 

     Principal (Notional) amount      Book
value
    Fair value     Gain (loss)  

Description

   June 30,
2020
     December 31,
2019
     June 30,
2020
     December 31,
2019
    June 30,
2020
    December 31,
2019
    June 30,
2020
    December 31,
2019
 

Swap contracts:

                   

Asset position:

                   

Short position in dollar

     2,661,494        2,664,001        4,603,592        3,416,707       5,102,622       3,729,691       499,030       312,984  

Liability position:

                   

CDI floating rate:

                   

Long position in CDI

     2,661,494        2,664,001        2,729,070        2,754,595       2,942,841       3,002,623       213,770       248,028  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NDFs Forward Agreements:

                   

Liability portion:

                   

CDI floating rate:

                   

Long position at interbank rate

     5,442,792        200,896        1,882        (1,848     (38,494     (2,008     (40,376     (160
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total net derivative financial instruments:

     5,442,792        200,896        1,876,404        660,264       2,121,287       725,060       244,884       64,796  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

For derivatives maintained by the Company and the subsidiaries as of December 31, 2019 and June 30, 2020, due to the fact that the contract are directly entered into with the financial institutions and not through stock markets, there are no margin calls deposited as guarantee.

Operational derivative

On June 30, 2020, the Company holds forward derivative instruments in order to hedge against exchange rate risk on import and export operations:

 

Description

   Principal (notional) amount      Fair value  
   June 30,
2020
     December 31,
2019
     June 30,
2020
     December 31,
2019
 

Net position - GBP and USD

     1,093,241           5,898        —    

Forward contracts

     119,851        1,302,869        (3,259      512  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total derivative instruments, net

     1,213,092        1,302,869        2,639        512  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Sensitivity analysis

For the sensitivity analysis of the risk of foreign exchange rate exposure, the Company’s Management understands it is necessary to consider in addition to the assets and liabilities, with exposure to the fluctuation of exchange rates recorded in the balance sheet, the value of the fair value of the financial instruments contracted by the Company for the protection of certain exposures as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, as shown in the following table:

 

     June 30,
2020
     December 31,
2019
 

Loans and financing registered in Brazil in foreign currency (a)

     (4,587,578      (3,381,959

Receivables registered in Brazil in foreign currency

     11,727        10,007  

Accounts payable registered in Brazil in foreign currencies

     (11,686      (10,543

Value of the financial derivatives

     5,102,622        3,729,691  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net asset exposure

     515,085        347,196  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(a)

Excluding transaction costs.

 

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This analysis considers only financial assets and liabilities registered in Brazil in foreign currency, since exposure to exchange variation in other countries is close to zero due to the strength of currencies and the effectiveness of their derivatives and considers that all other variables, especially interest rates, remain constant and ignore any impact from forecasted purchases and sales.

The tables below show the loss that would have been recognized in the subsequent period, assuming that the current net foreign exchange exposure remains static, based on the following scenarios:

 

Description    Risk      Probable
scenario
     Scenario
II
     Scenario
III
 

Net exposure

     Dollar decrease        (2,481      101,032        170,041  

The probable scenario considers future US dollar rates for 90 days. According to quotations obtained at B3 on the expected maturity dates of financial instruments with foreign exchange exposure, it is R$ 5.45 / USD 1.00. Scenarios II and III consider a drop in the US dollar of 25% (R$ 4.09 / USD 1.00) and 50% (R$ 2.72 / USD 1.00), respectively. In assessing possible changes in exchange rates, Management uses the probable scenario, which is being presented for compliance with IFRS 7 – Financial Instruments: Disclosures.

The Group does not use derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes.

Derivative instruments designated for hedge accounting

The positions of derivative financial instruments designated as outstanding cash flow hedge on June 30, 2020 as set out below:

Cash flow hedge instrument

 

            Others comprehensive
income
 
     Hedged
item
     Notional
currency
     Notional
value
     Accrual
value
     Fair
value (a)
     Accumulated
contract gain
(loss)
     Gain in
the
6-month
period
 

Currency Swap – US$/R$

     Currency        BRL        2,659,360        1,872,141        2,157,449        285,308        223,672  

Forward contract

     Currency        BRL        883,167        4,339        5,613        5,613        (198

Forward contract

     Currency        BRL        39,713        —          193        193        5,482  
        

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

           3,582,240        1,876,480        2,163,255        291,114        228,956  
        

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(a)

The method used by the Company to determine fair value consists in calculating the future value based on the contracted conditions and determines present value based on market accrual extracted from B3.

The changes in cash flow hedge reserve recognized under other comprehensive income are shown below:

 

Cash flow hedge balance as of December 31, 2018

     (27,706

Change in the fair value of hedge instrument recognized in other comprehensive income

     159,698  

Tax effects on the fair value of hedge instrument

     (53,701
  

 

 

 

Cash flow hedge balance as of June 30, 2019

     78,291  
  

 

 

 

Cash flow hedge balance as of December 31, 2019

     42,729  
  

 

 

 

Change in the fair value of hedge instrument recognized in other comprehensive income

     228,956  

Tax effects on the fair value of hedge instrument

     (75,842
  

 

 

 

Cash flow hedge balance as of June 30, 2020

     195,843  
  

 

 

 

 

  c)

Interest rate risk

Sensitivity analysis

On June 30, 2020, there are loans and financing denominated in foreign currency and issued at fixed rates under contract “swap”, changing the interest over the liability to CDI fluctuation. The Company is, therefore, exposed to CDI fluctuation. The following table presents the exposure to interest rate risks of transactions pegged to CDI, including derivative transactions (loans and financing were considered at their full amounts, since 98,42% of them are linked to CDI rate):

 

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Total borrowings and financing - in local currency (note 18)

     (16,097,706

Operations in foreign currency with derivatives pegged to CDI

     (4,568,393

Short-term investments (notes 6 and 7)

     4,459,259  
  

 

 

 

Net exposure

     (16,206,840
  

 

 

 

The tables below set out projected incremental loss that would be recognized in income statement, assuming that the current net liability exposure will remain unaltered and the following scenarios:

 

Description

   Risk      Probable
scenario
     Scenario II      Scenario III  

Net liability

     Rate increase        4,574        (29,406      (63,386

The probable scenario considers future interest rates obtained at B3 for the maturity dates of the financial instruments exposed to interest rate risks. Scenarios II and III consider an increase in the interest rate of 25% (2.6% per year) and 50% (3.1% per year), respectively, over the CDI rate of 2.1% per year (probably scenario).

 

  d)

Credit risk

Credit risk management is included in the in the ‘Provision for doubtful accounts’ under “Trade receivables”, as explained in Note 8.

The Company believes that the credit risk of transactions with financial institutions is low, as such transactions are conducted with prime banks.

 

  e)

Liquidity risk

Management monitors the Group’s consolidated liquidity level considering the expected cash flows against unused credit facilities, as shown in the following table:

 

     June 30,
2020
     December 31,
2019
 

Total current assets

     17,064,524        9,430,057  

Total current liabilities

     (12,863,889      (7,518,423
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total net working capital

     4,200,635        1,911,634  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

At June 30, 2020, the carrying amounts of financial liabilities, measured at amortized cost considering interest payments at a floating rate and the value of debt securities reflecting the forward market interest rates on the reporting date may be changed as floating interest rates change. Their respective original maturities are shown below:

 

     Less than
one year
     One to five
years
     Over five
years
     Total expected
cash flow
     Interest to be
accrued
    Carrying
amount
 

Borrowings, financing and debentures

     2,554,860        19,329,476        —          21,884,336        (1,218,237     20,666,099  

Lease

     1,272,171        2,883,814        1,014,375        5,170,360        (1,063,185     4,107,175  

Payables to related parties, trade payables and reverse factoring operations

     5,709,969        —          —          5,709,969        —         5,709,969  

The Company is in compliance with the all contract’s covenants.

The Company also has the following credit line:

 

   

Up to seventy million British pounds (£70 million), with no guarantee, that can be withdrawn in installments to meet short-term financing needs of The Body Shop International Limited. This credit line was used by the indirect subsidiary during the first quarter of 2020 to reinforce working capital and liquidity.

 

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Up to one hundred fifty million reais (R$ 150,000) in an unsecured credit line, which can be withdrawn in installments to meet the short-term financing needs of Natura Cosméticos S.A. This credit line is valid until January 2020.

As of June 30, 2020, the Company had not drawn down on these available credit lines.

 

5.3

Impacts of Covid-19

Despite the level of uncertainty, the Company is closely monitoring the evolution of the pandemic caused by COVID-19 worldwide. Crisis Committees were implemented on several workstreams, with the participation of key management, with the function of monitoring, analyzing and deciding on actions to minimize impacts, ensure the continuity of operations and promote the safety and health of all the people involved.

Till now, the virus has spread, and the consequent restrictive measures were imposed by governments, such as closing non-essential trade and restricting the movement of people across borders. The Company has implemented some measures in all its operations, in line with the government authorities’ measures:

 

  a.

Incentive to remote work performance (Home office) and adoption of criteria to limit industrial and logistical operations;

 

  b.

Adoption of new safety measures for operational workers, such as the use of masks and procedures to distance people between processes;

 

  c.

Closure of stores, where required by the government authorities;

 

  d.

Re-planning of sales cycles, prioritizing personal care items;

 

  e.

Speeding up the digitalization of sales channels;

 

  f.

Wide dissemination of the digital magazine;

 

  g.

Change in the minimum order criteria, start kit and increased deadline for payment of consultants; and

 

  h.

Daily monitoring of suppliers to ensure supply.

In addition to these measures, there is a Crisis Committee focused on finance, which monitors the company’s financial health, with a focus on cash, covenants and results, proposing actions to minimize the inevitable reduction in sales. Among these actions, are:

 

   

Reduction of discretionary expenses (consultancies, events, etc.);

 

   

Holding new hires and salary increases;

 

   

Reduction in marketing expenses;

 

   

Reductions in travel expenses;

 

   

Investment reduction (Capex); and

 

   

Negotiation with suppliers to increase payment terms.

 

   

Adherence to stimulus plans announced by the governments of some of the countries in which the company operates.

During the period ended on June 30, 2020, the impacts in the Company business were:

 

   

Closing of stores: The Company has own stores and franchised stores distributed across its different brands and geographies that were impacted by lockdowns throughout the second quarter of 2020. At The Body Shop, lockdown restrictions led to the closure of 87% of retail stores at the end of April 2020, progressing to 16% of stores closed at the end of June 2020 with the restrictions flexibility. The Company and its subsidiaries were able to offset approximately 90% of the Covid-19 impact on sales through significant growth in online and At-Home channels and the gradual reopening of stores. At Aesop, during most of the second quarter of 2020, up to 90% of stores were closed across most markets. We offset nearly all of the Covid-19 impact on sales with remarkable growth in digital sales and progressive reopening of stores. At Natura, all shopping mall stores were closed during most of the second quarter of 2020, and by the end of June, approximately 60% of all retail stores, including franchisee stores, were reopened, mostly with restrictions.

 

   

Production: In the beginning of the second quarter of 2020, Natura &Co quickly retooled operations across brands to step up production of essential products such as soap and hand sanitizer, by over 30% of our essential products capacity, by optimizing available capacity at Avon plants.

 

   

Cash and liquidity: The Company took steps to address liquidity concerns. R$2 billion were raised in a private placement, subscribed by Company’s controlling shareholders, selected investors and non-controlling shareholders. Also, R$750 million in new financing was raised, with maturity in May

 

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2020, to increase liquidity with no impact on net-debt. Strict cost discipline was adopted, including over capex and discretionary spending. The Company ended the second quarter of 2020 with a very strong cash position of R$4,820, resulting in further deleveraging and ensuring compliance with the financial covenants.

It is worth mentioning that the actions and decisions above, and also those present throughout this document, are in constant review, according to the evolution of the global scenario.

 

5.4

Cyber incident

In June 2020, Avon became aware that it was exposed to a cyber incident in its Information Technology environment which interrupted some systems and partially affected operations. We engaged leading external cyber security and IT general controls specialists, launched a comprehensive containment and remediation effort and started a forensic investigation. As of the date of this report, Avon has re-established all of its core business processes and resumed operations in all of its markets, including all of its distribution centers. Avon continues to investigate and evaluate the extent of the cyber incident, while working diligently to mitigate its impacts and re-evaluate our IT general controls.

The cyber incident had a significant impact on Avon’s revenue performance for the second quarter of 2020, with the majority of the impact approximately US$87 million in sales (approximately R$450 million) being shifted to the third quarter of 2020 as Avon fulfills the order backlog created. The incremental expense incurred as a result of the cyber incident in the second quarter of 2020 was not material.

 

6.

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENT

Cash and Cash Equivalent is as follows:

 

     June
30, 2020
     December 31,
2019
 

Cash and banks

     2,872,297        3,110,220  

Certificate of Bank Deposits (a)

     766,703        211,261  

Repurchase agreements (b)

     1,181,116        1,192,101  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     4,820,116        4,513,582  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(a)

As of June 30, 2020, investments in Certificate of Bank Deposits (“CDB”) are remunerated at an average rate of 102.7% of CDI with daily maturities redeemable with the issuer itself, without significant loss of value.

(b)

Repurchase operations are securities issued by banks with a commitment by the bank to repurchase them, and by the client to resell them, at defined rates and within a predetermined term, backed by public or private securities, depending on bank availabilities and registered with the CETIP. On June 30, 2020, repurchase operations are remunerated at an average rate of 103.8% of CDI (106.9% of the CDI on December 31, 2019).

 

7.

SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS

Short-term investments is as follows:

 

     June 30,
2020
     December 31,
2019
 

Loan investment funds

     376,538        407,928  

Certificate of Bank Deposits (a)

     270,870        21,327  

Treasury bills

     377,033        374,690  

Government bonds (LFT)

     1,486,999        221,900  

Dynamo Beauty Ventures Ltd. Fund

     11,326        7,402  

Restricted cash

     58,764        —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     2,581,530        1,033,247  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Current

     2,570,204        1,025,845  

Non-current

     11,326        7,402  

 

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(a)

As of June 30, 2020, the CDBs classified as short-term investments are remunerated at an average rate of 103,8% of CDI (106,9% of CDI as of December 31, 2019). The balance on 30 June 2020, related to the “Crer para Ver” line within the exclusive fund is R$ 35,423 (R$ 38,018 on December 31, 2019).

Breakdown of the exclusive fund portfolio on June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 is as follows:

 

     June 30,
2020
     December 31,
2019
 

Certificates of deposit

     270,870        21,327  

Repurchase agreements

     1,181,116        1,192,101  

Treasury bills

     377,033        374,690  

Government bonds (LFT)

     1,486,999        221,900  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     3,316,018        1,810,018  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

8.

TRADE RECEIVABLES

Trade receivables is as follows:

 

     June 30,
2020
     December 31,
2019
 

Trade receivables

     2,889,573        1,793,759  

Provision for doubtful accounts

     (244,972      (107,995
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     2,644,601        1,685,764  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying amount of each aging range, net of the provision for doubtful accounts, as shown in the aging list below:

 

     June 30,
2020
     December 31,
2019
 

Current

     1,632,884        1,501,958  

Past due:

     

Up to 30 days

     874,649        142,069  

31 to 60 days

     138,467        36,466  

61 to 90 days

     40,178        27,789  

91 to 180 days

     203,395        85,477  

Provision for doubtful accounts

     (244,972      (107,995
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     2,644,601        1,685,764  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The changes in the provision for doubtful accounts is as follows:

 

Balance at December 31, 2018

     (129,242
  

 

 

 

Additions

     (118,037

Write-offs (a)

     138,116  

Exchange variation

     471  
  

 

 

 

Balance at June 30, 2019

     (108,692
  

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2019

     (107,995

Additions

     (447,669

Write-offs (a)

     371,004  

Exchange variation

     (60,312
  

 

 

 

Balance at June 30, 2020

     (244,972
  

 

 

 

 

(a)

Refers to accounts overdue for more than 180 days which are written off when the Company has no expectation of recovering the trade receivable and sales of customer portfolio.

 

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The following table shows trade receivables by exposure to doubtful accounts on June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019:

 

     June 30,
2020
     December 31,
2019
 
     Trade
receivables
     Provision for
doubtful
accounts
     Trade
receivables
     Provision for
doubtful
accounts
 

Current

     1,632,884        (46,358      1,501,958        (38,060

Past due:

           

Up to 30 days

     874,649        (9,229      142,069        (14,311

31 to 60 days

     138,467        (23,549      36,466        (6,663

61 to 90 days

     40,178        (10,185      27,789        (6,333

91 to 180 days

     203,395        (155,651      85,477        (42,628
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     2,889,573        (244,972      1,793,759        (107,995
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

9.

INVENTORIES

Inventories is as follows:

 

     June 30,
2020
     December 31,
2019
 

Finished products

     3,515,022        1,253,145  

Raw materials and packaging

     1,030,020        253,063  

Promotional material

     211,372        82,228  

Work in progress

     34,690        27,346  

Provision for losses

     (309,757      (185,232
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     4,481,347        1,430,550  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The changes in the provision for inventory losses is as follows:

 

Balance at December 31, 2018

     (178,268
  

 

 

 

Additions, net

     (72,980

Write-offs

     60,743  

Exchange Variation

     2,139  
  

 

 

 

Balance at June 30, 2019

     (188,366
  

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2019

     (185,232
  

 

 

 

Additions, net

     (190,763

Write-offs

     166,520  

Exchange Variation

     (100,282
  

 

 

 

Balance at June 30, 2020

     (309,757
  

 

 

 

 

10.

RECOVERABLE TAXES

Recoverable taxes is as follows:

 

     Consolidated  
     06/2020      12/2019  

ICMS on purchase of inputs (a)

     671,227        434,832  

Taxes on purchase of inputs - subsidiaries abroad

     214,702        39,475  

ICMS on purchase of property, plant and equipment

     10,024        10,628  

PIS and COFINS on purchase of property, plant and equipment (b)

     179        3,826  

PIS and COFINS on purchase of inputs

     802,466        280,087  

 

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PIS, COFINS and CSLL - withheld at source

     3,779        2,378  

IPI (Tax on Manufactured Products)

     83,828        30,190  

Others

     152,402        3,438  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,938,607        804,854  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Current

     1,045,201        395,640  

Non-Current

     893,406        409,214  

 

a)

Accumulated Brazilian tax on the circulation of goods, interstate and intercity transportations and communication services (“ICMS”) tax credits.

b)

Brazilian tax for the Integration Program Tax on Revenue (“PIS”) and Social Security Funding Tax on Revenue (COFINS).

 

11.

INCOME TAX AND SOCIAL CONTRIBUTION

The effective tax rate calculated by the Company for the period ended June 30, 2020 was negative 13.0%. This percentage is based on the loss before taxes of R$ 1,077.4 million and the resulting income tax expense of R$ 139.7 million. The main components causing the effective tax rate to differ from the statutory income tax rate of 34% are the losses of certain jurisdictions which cannot be benefited, permanent effects related to income tax withheld at source arising from transactions among companies of the group which cannot be applied as an income tax credit and the additional recognition of deferred tax liability due to the announcement by the British government that the statutory income tax rate will not be reduced from 19% to 17%. Excluding the adverse effects primarily caused by these noted components, the Company’s effective tax rate would be approximately 31.1%.

The effective rate calculated by the Company in the period ended June 30, 2019 was 30.7%. This percentage is based on the profit before taxes of R$ 100.1 million and the resulting income tax expenses of R$ 30.7 million. The main components causing the effective rate to differ from the statutory income tax rate of 34% are the tax incentives and the subvention of investments.

The changes in deferred income tax assets and liabilities social contribution for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 were as follows:

 

     Asset      Liability  

Balance at December 31, 2018

     398,400        (431,534
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Effect on profit or loss

     44,859        3,298  

Reserve for grant of options and restricted shares

     13,380        —    

Effect on other comprehensive income

     (53,701      —    

Exchange variation on other comprehensive income

     4,615        13,649  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at June 30, 2019

     407,553        (414,587
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2019

     374,448        (450,561

Effect on profit or loss

     (22,022      (28,630

Acquisition of subsidiary

     667,034        (713,199

Reserve for grant of options and restricted shares

     2,865        —    

Effect on other comprehensive income

     (75,842      —    

Exchange variation on other comprehensive income

     29,409        (221,081
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at June 30, 2020

     975,892        (1,413,471
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

12.

JUDICIAL DEPOSITS

Judicial Deposits are restricted assets of the Company related to amounts deposited and held by the courts until the litigation to which they are related is resolved.

The judicial deposits of the Company as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 are as follows:

 

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     June 30,
2020
     December 31,
2019
 

Unaccrued tax lawsuits (a)

     296,529        203,403  

Accrued tax lawsuits (b) (note 20 and 21)

     249,576        116,415  

Unaccrued civil lawsuits

     6,570        2,541  

Accrued civil lawsuits (note 21)

     2,505        426  

Unaccrued labor lawsuits

     14,330        8,683  

Accrued labor lawsuits (note 21)

     30,830        5,787  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total judicial deposits

     600,340        337,255  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(a)

The proceedings related to these judicial deposits are mainly related to ICMS—ST, highlighted on note 20 (b)—contingent liability—possible risk of loss.

(b)

The lawsuits related to these judicial deposits are mainly related to the sum of amounts disclosed in note 21, item (b) and the amount accrued as explained in the note 20.

Changes in the balances of escrow deposits are as follows:

 

Balance at December 31, 2018

     333,577  

New deposits

     1,367  

Redemptions

     (1,362

Interests

     7,447  

Write-offs for expenses

     (3,569

Balance at June 30, 2019

     337,460  

Balance at December 31, 2019

     337,255  
  

 

 

 

Acquisition of subsidiary

     283,885  

New deposits

     7,911  

Redemptions

     (21,186

Interests

     6,216  

Payments

     (10,070

Write-offs for expenses

     (3,671
  

 

 

 

Balance at June 30, 2020

     600,340  
  

 

 

 

In addition to judicial deposits, the Company entered into guarantee contracts with insurance companies to cover the potential losses of certain lawsuits. Details of these guarantees contracts are included in note 32.

 

13.

ASSETS HELD FOR SALE

Assets classified as held for sale were acquired in connection with the acquisition Avon (Note 4). The following table shows the changes in the balance for the period ended on June 30, 2020:

 

Acquisition by Avon on January 3, 2020

     186,518  
  

 

 

 

Transfer to property, plant and equipment(a)

     (39,186

Transfer from property, plant and equipment(b)

     16,210  

Sale

     (22,287

Exchange variation

     54,302  
  

 

 

 

Balance on June 30, 2020

     195,557  
  

 

 

 

 

a)

During the first quarter of 2020, Avon decided not to proceed with the sale two properties. As a result, Avon reclassified such properties from held for sale to property, plant and equipment during the first quarter of 2020. At the time of reclassification, the Company recorded a true up on depreciation resulting in an immaterial impact.

b)

Includes a property that was classified as held for sale during the period.

On June 30, 2020, assets held for sale include two Avon properties with a carrying amount of R$ 195,557.

 

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14.

OTHER CURRENT AND NON-CURRENT ASSETS

 

     June 30,
2020
     December 31,
2019
 

Marketing and advertising advances

     99,545        28,669  

Supplier advances

     224,335        102,225  

Employee advances

     79,882        13,983  

Rent advances and guarantee deposits (a)

     133,448        96,202  

Prepaid insurance expenses

     170,277        29,647  

Overfunded pension plan (b)

     711,526        —    

Customs broker advances - Import taxes

     38,592        34,932  

Subleasing receivables (c)

     395,605        —    

Carbon credits

     3,799        3,508  

Other

     543,806        39,868  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     2,400,815        349,034  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Current

     799,222        265,198  

Non-current

     1,601,593        83,836  

 

(a)

Mainly related to: (i) advances of rental agreements that were not included in the initial measurement of lease liabilities / right-of-use of the subsidiary The Body Shop International Limited, in accordance with the exemptions on IFRS 16; and (ii) security deposits for the rental of certain stores of the subsidiaries The Body Shop International Limited and Emeis Holdings Pty Ltd. which will be returned by the lessor at the end of the rental agreements.

(b)

Pension plan arising from the Avon’s acquisition on January 3, 2020 (Note 4)

(c)

Relates to the sublease receivables of a property owned by Avon in New York.

 

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15.

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

 

     Useful life
range (in
years)
     December 31,
2019
    Acquisition of
subsidiary
     Additions     Write-offs     Reversal of
impairment
(impairment
loss)
    Transfers     Exchange
variation
    June 30,
2020
 

Cost:

                    

Vehicles

     2 to 5        45,578       25,789        128       (4,519     —         2,171       12,042       81,189  

Templates

     3        192,556       —          8       (19,713     —         4,690       8,065       185,606  

Tools and accessories

     3 to20        11,974       52,410        4,362       (158     —         (876     12,721       80,433  

Facilities

     3 to 60        309,772       1,431        23       (3,428     —         3,298       10,922       322,018  

Machinery and accessories

     3 to 15        866,451       746,734        7,352       (925     —         45,638       171,314       1,836,564  

Leasehold improvements

     2 to 20        615,103       58,548        11,653       (1,177     (8,650     5,618       177,970       859,065  

Buildings

     14 a 60        386,957       1,168,837        3,484       1,590       324       20,246       293,891       1,875,329  

Furniture and fixture

     2 to 25        397,727       32,566        10,622       (1,012     (8,883     7,545       95,387       533,952  

Land

     —          35,157       568,470        —         73       —         4,060       191,749       799,509  

IT equipment

     3 to 15        297,228       112,369        4,691       (494     —         12,550       85,224       511,568  

Other assets

     —          —         40,090        —         —         —         —         14,086       54,176  

Projects in progress

     —          156,011       78,965        104,602       (526     —         (89,486     11,155       260,721  
     

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total cost

        3,314,514       2,886,209        146,925       (30,289     (17,209     15,454       1,084,526       7,400,130  
     

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Depreciation:

                    

Vehicles

        (16,924     —          (12,932     2,174       —         (2,093     (3,524     (33,299

Templates

        (175,938     —          (4,824     19,684       —         —         (172     (161,250

Tools and accessories

        (3,255     —          (20,769     —         —         10       (2,451     (26,465

Facilities

        (167,362     —          (11,582     282       —         900       (3,269     (181,031

Machinery and accessories

        (416,736     —          (95,836     157       —         (1,072     (16,382     (529,869

Leasehold improvements

        (267,371     —          (60,425     450       —         25       (68,175     (395,496

Buildings

        (101,785     —          (51,515     —         —         —         (4,847     (158,147

Furniture and fixture

        (193,973     —          (44,342     612       —         (26     (43,546     (281,275

IT equipment

        (197,281     —          (47,588     37       —         —         (30,091     (274,923

Other assets

     —          —         —          (6,841     —         —         —         (769     (7,610
     

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total accrued depreciation

        (1,540,625     —          (356,654     23,396       —         (2,256     (173,226     (2,049,365
     

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net total

        1,773,889       2,886,209        (209,729     (6,893     (17,209     13,198       911,300       5,350,765  
     

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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16.

INTANGIBLES

 

     Useful life
range
(years)
     December 31,
2019
    Acquisition
of subsidiary
     Additions     Write-offs     Reversal of
impairment
     Transfers     Exchange
variation
    June 30,
2020
 

Cost:

                     

Software

     2,5 to 10        1,313,090       291,239        65,382       (1,492     —          112,649       153,649       1,934,517  

Trademarks and patents (Defined useful life)

     24 to 25        116,805       517,592        —         —         —          —         220,524       854,921  

Trademarks and patents (Indefinite useful life)

     —          2,171,585       1,893,224        —         —         —          —         1,255,816       5,320,625  

Goodwill Avon (Note 4)

     —          —         10,973,474        —         —         —          —         3,855,691       14,829,165  

Goodwill Emeis Brazil Pty Ltd.

     —          100,237       —          —         —         —          —         33,364       133,601  

Goodwill The Body Shop International Limited

     —          1,434,369       —          8,039       —         —          —         388,384       1,830,792  

Goodwill acquisition of The Body Shop stores

     —          1,456       —          —                  1,456  

Relationship with retail clients

     10        1,987       —          —         —         —          —         656       2,643  

Key money (indefinite useful life)

        17,801       —          —         —         —          6,996       2,697       27,494  

Key money (Defined useful life)

     3 to 18        12,447       —          —         —         1,065        (3,414     (1,043     9,055  

Relationship with franchisees and sub franchisees

     15        602,958       1,876,169        —         —         —          —         822,215       3,301,342  

Developed technology (by acquired subsidiary)

     —          —         1,131,573        —         —         —          —         397,595       1,529,168  

Other intangible assets

     2 to 10        110,288       —          41,452       —         —          (100,153     18,071       69,658  
     

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total cost

        5,883,023       16,683,271        114,873       (1,492     1,065        16,078       7,147,619       29,844,437  
     

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Amortization value:

                     

Software

        (649,347     —          (179,508     43       —          (3,634     (39,399     (871,845

Trademarks and patents

        (44,108     —          (18,303     —         —          —         (12,810     (75,221

Key money

        (2,197     —          (242     —         —          (4,634     1,213       (5,860

Relationship with retail clients

        (1,939     —          (114     —         —          —         (531     (2,584

Relationship with franchisees and sub franchisees

        (95,772     —          (147,980     —         —          —         (41,555     (285,307

Developed technology (by acquired subsidiary)

        —         —          (137,361     —         —          —         (15,419     (152,780

Other intangible assets

        (13,159     —          (1,042     —         —          —         (5,390     (19,591
     

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total accumulated amortization

        (806,522     —          (484,550     43       —          (8,268     (113,891     (1,413,188
     

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net total

        5,076,501       16,683,271        (369,677     (1,449     1,065        7,810       7,033,728       28,431,249  
     

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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17.

RIGHT OF USE AND LEASE

 

  a)

Right of use

 

     Useful life in
Years (i)
     December 31,
2019
    Acquisition of
subsidiary
     Additions     Write-
offs
    Transfers
(a)
    Exchange
variation
    June 30,
2020
 

Cost Value:

                  

Vehicles

     3        40,018       42,467        46,577       (219     —         11,435       140,278  

Machinery and equipment

     3 to 10        15,578       14,034        610       —         —         8,958       39,180  

Facilities

     3 to 10        784,900       489,739        90,560       (4,380     —         211,050       1,571,869  

IT equipment

     10        283       18,429        1,447       —         —         5,751       25,910  

Retail stores

     3 to 10        2,350,377       —          180,059       (8,309     (3,582     767,063       3,285,608  

Tools and accessories

     3        2,803       —          —         —         —         761       3,564  
     

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total cost

        3,193,959       564,669        319,253       (12,908     (3,582     1,005,018       5,066,409  
     

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        —         —          —         —           —         —    

Depreciation value:

                  

Vehicles

        (8,109     —          (25,316     150       —         (2,236     (35,511

Machinery and equipment

        (4,317     —          (7,142     —         —         (2,036     (13,495

Facilities

        (97,190     —          (144,715     2,852       —         (27,349     (266,402

IT equipment

        (214     —          (10,320     —         —         (1,100     (11,634

Retail stores

        (463,332     —          (300,558     4,016       4,634       (172,458     (927,698

Tools and accessories

        (936        (462     —         —         (298     (1,696
     

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total accrued depreciation

        (574,098     —          (488,513     7,018       4,634       (205,477     (1,256,436
     

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net total

        2,619,861       564,669        (169,260     (5,890     1,052       799,541       3,809,973  
     

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a)

Those are initial costs (key money) related to store rentals. This amount is transferred from right of use to intangible assets when a new commercial agreement with the lessor is not yet signed.

 

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     June 30,
2020
     December 31,
2019
 

Values recognized in the income statement

     

Financial expense on lease

     119,398        64,137  

Amortization of right of use

     488,513        271,591  

Appropriation in the result of variable lease installments not included in the measurement of rental liabilities

     15,013        14,023  

Sublease revenue

     (16,033      (1,331

Short-term rental expenses and low-value assets

     38,274        78,774  

Concessions granted by lessors related to Covid-19

     (12,685      —    

Expenses related to leases

     17,497        9,933  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     649,977        437,127  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Values recognized in the financing cash flow statement Payment of leasing (principal)

     426,154        273,681  

Values recognized in the operating cash flow statement Payment of leasing (interest)

     88,443        75,259  

Variable lease payments not included in the measurement of rental liabilities

     4,448        8,100  

Sort-term lease payments and low-value assets

     30,699        978  

Lease-related payments

     20,174        15,985  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     569,918        374,003  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  b)

Lease obligation

 

     June 30,
2020
     December 31,
2019
 

Current

     1,081,059        542,088  

Non-current

     3,026,116        1,975,477  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     4,107,175        2,517,565  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The following table shows the changes in the balance of lease obligations:

 

Balance at December 31, 2019

     2,517,565  
  

 

 

 

New agreements

     324,878  

Acquisition of subsidiary

     777,200  

Payment of leasing (principal)

     (380,902

Payment of leasing (interest)

     (133,695

Recognition of financial charges

     119,398  

Write-offs (i)

     (3,863

Translation effects (other comprehensive income)

     886,594  
  

 

 

 

Balance at June 30, 2020

     4,107,175  
  

 

 

 

 

(i)

Mainly related to termination contracts related to lease of stores.

Maturities of the balance of non-current lease liabilities are shown below:

 

     June 30,
2020
     December 31,
2019
 

2021

     441,760        374,746  

2022

     428,033        361,688  

2023

     422,877        358,274  

2024 onwards

     1,733,446        880,769  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     3,026,116        1,975,477  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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18.

BORROWINGS, FINANCING AND DEBENTURES

 

     June 30,
2020
     December 31,
2019
 

Local Currency

     

Financing Agency for Studies and Projects (FINEP)

     87,617        101,988  

Debentures (a)

     4,171,432        4,251,231  

BNDES

     17,451        35,390  

BNDES – FINAME

     46        183  

Promissory Notes

     1,322,889        2,883,382  

Working capital – Operation Mexico

     24,219        31,802  

Working capital – Operation Peru

     23,271        —    

Working capital – Operation Aesop

     98,559        100,438  

Working capital – Operation The Body Shop

     477,770        —    

Working capital – Operation Avon

     154,198        —    

Notes - Avon (1)

     9,720,254        —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total in local currency

     16,097,706        7,404,414  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Foreign Currency

     

BNDES

     4,721        8,029  

Export Credit note (NCE)

     110,148        81,210  

Notes

     4,179,182        3,090,490  

Resolution no 4131/62

     274,342        202,231  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total in foreign currency

     4,568,393        3,381,960  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Overall total

     20,666,099        10,786,374  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Current

     2,631,068        3,354,355  

Non-current

     18,035,031        7,432,019  

(a) Debentures

     

Current

     164,555        246,017  

Non-current

     4,006,877        4,005,214  

 

(1) 

Balances recorded for their estimated fair value resulting from business combination with Avon (Note 4).

Changes in the balances of borrowings, financings and debentures are presented below:

 

Balance at December 31, 2019

     10,786,374  
  

 

 

 

Acquisition of subsidiary

     7,250,735  

New borrowings and financing

     1,341,538  

Amortizations

     (2,485,231

Financial charges accrued

     557,122  

Payment of financial charges

     (535,568

Exchange variation (unrealized)

     1,101,306  

Exchange variation (realized)

     3,889  

Translation effects (other comprehensive income)

     2,645,934  
  

 

 

 

Balance at June 30, 2020

     20,666,099  
  

 

 

 

 

a)

Refers mainly reclassified leasing balances; and balances reclassified from government grants considering BNDES loans

Maturities of non-current borrowings, financing and debentures liabilities are as follows:

 

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     June 30,
2020
     December 31,
2019
 

2021

     2,253,221        —    

2022

     5,450,177        2,279,759  

2023

     6,644,547        527,596  

2024 onwards

     3,687,086        4,624,664  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     18,035,031      7,432,019  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

A description of the main bank loans and financing agreements as of June 30, 2020 is as follows:

 

a)

Description on bank loans and financing

i) Promissory notes

On January 14, 2020, there was a partial optional early redemption of the Commercial Notes, related to the first series, in the amount of R$ 1,830 million.

On April 29, 2020, there was the 2nd issue of Commercial Promissory Notes by Natura &Co Holding, in a single series in the amount of R$ 500 million and the 4th issue of Commercial Promissory Notes, in a single series in the amount of R$ 250 million. The Commercial Notes were publicly distributed with restricted placement efforts, pursuant to CVM Ruling No. 476 of January 16, 2009. The allocation of funds went to the reinforcement of cash and liquidity.

On June 29, 2020, there was the total optional early redemption of the 1st issue of Commercial Notes by Natura &Co Holding of the first series in the amount of R$ 370 million and the partial optional early redemption of the 1st issue of Commercial Notes of the second series in the amount of R$ 140 million.

The appropriation of costs related to the issuance of promissory notes during the period ended of June 30, 2020 was R$ 19,461 (R$ 11,135 as of December 31, 2019), recorded monthly in the financial expenses, in accordance with the effective interest rate method. Issuance costs to appropriate totaled R$ 7,866 as of June 30, 2020 (R$ 20,962 as of December 31, 2019).

ii) Working capital – The Body Shop

As presented in the note of financial liquidity risk management (5.2.e), The Body Shop had, on December 31, 2019, a credit facility of up to seventy million pounds sterling (GBP 70 million), with no guarantee, that could be withdrawn in installments to meet short-term financing needs of The Body Shop International Limited. This facility was used by the indirect subsidiary during the second quarter of 2020, to reinforce working capital and liquidity, with annual interest payment of Libor + 2%.

iii) Working capital – Operation Peru

On June 5, 2020, the Company’s subsidiary raised, for reinforcement of working capital and liquidity, an amount of $15 million of soles, approximately R$ 22 million, with annual interest rate of 4.24% and maturity on December 2, 2020.

iv) Notes—Avon

Avon has issued the following notes:

 

Notes – Avon

 

Principal (USD)

 

Principal (R$)

 

Annual

interest rate

 

Maturity

No guarantee

  461,883   2,529,271   5.00%  

March 15, 2023

No guarantee

  243,847   1,335,306   6.95%  

March 15, 2043

With guarantee

  500,000   2,738,000   7.88%  

August 15, 2022

With guarantee

  400,000   2,190,400   6.50%  

August 15, 2022

To the Notes issued by Avon, add the effects of allocation of fair values from the business combination (Note 4), which amounted to R$ 780,093 as of June 30, 2019.

 

b)

Restriction clauses of agreements

The contractual restriction clauses establish financial indexes arising from the quotient of the net treasury debt division by the EBITDA of the last 12 months, which should be equal to or lower than what was established. The Company and its subsidiaries comply with such clauses as of the base date.

 

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19.

TRADE PAYABLES AND REVERSE FACTORING OPERATIONS

 

     June 30,
2020
     December 31,
2019
 

Domestic trade payables

     4,593,288        1,581,759  

Foreign trade payables

     861,849        105,073  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     5,455,137        1,686,832  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Reverse factoring operations

     254,832        142,924  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     5,709,969        1,829,756  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

20.

TAX LIABILITIES

 

     June 30,
2020
     December 31,
2019
 

Ordinary ICMS

     120,393        120,300  

ICMS ST provision (a)

     61,926        72,423  

Taxes on invoicing – subsidiaries abroad

     296,430        145,992  

Social Security Tax (INSS) - suspension of the enforceability

     —          50,147  

Withholding tax (IRRF)

     110,084        48,593  

Other taxes payable - foreign subsidiaries

     2,987        1,180  

PIS and COFINS payable

     101        1,207  

INSS and service tax (ISS) payable

     54,371        3,218  

Others

     77,355        399  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     723,647        443,459  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Judicial Deposits (note 12)

     (54,909      (62,356
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Current

     614,839        320,890  

Noncurrent

     108,808        122,569  

 

(a)

The Company has been discussing the illegality of changes in the state legislation for the payment of ICMS—ST. Part of the unpaid amount has been discussed in court by the Company and, in certain cases, the amounts have been deposited with the courts, as mentioned in Note 12.

 

21.

PROVISION FOR TAX, CIVIL AND LABOR RISKS

The Company is party to tax, labor and civil lawsuits. Management believes, based on the opinion of its legal counsel, that the provision for tax, civil and labor risks are sufficient to cover potential losses. This provision is broken down as follows:

 

     June 30,
2020
     December 31,
2019
 

Tax

     876,036        127,842  

Civil

     180,491        30,653  

Labor

     257,241        61,571  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     1,313,768        220,066  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Judicial deposits (note 12)

     (228,002      (60,272
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Current

     127,825        18,650  

Noncurrent

     1,185,943        201,416  

 

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a)

Contingencies with probable losses

The changes in the provision for tax, civil and labor risks and contingent liabilities is presented below:

 

     Tax     Civil     Labor  
     Provision     Deposits     Provision     Deposits     Provision     Deposits  

Balance at beginning of year

     127,842       (54,059     30,653       (426     61,571       (5,787
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Acquisition of subsidiary (1)

     657,647       (155,219     51,263       (4,898     164,091       (27,329

Additions

     78,727       (198     99,774       (2,648     21,388       (5,362

Reversals

     (29,946     10,208       (24,371     1,022       1,105       2,546  

Payments

     (52,412     —         (10,703     3,549       (21,470     5,244  

Inflation adjustment

     2,274       (2,516     2,802       (10     3,553       (92

Translation effects (other comprehensive income)

     92,145       2,533       31,103       344       26,166       263  

Other movements

     (241     4,584       (30     562       837       (313
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance on June 30, 2020

     876,036       (194,667     180,491       (2,505     257,241       (30,830
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) 

Balances recorded for their estimated fair value resulting from business combination with Avon (Note 4).

 

b)

Contingent liabilities—possible losses

The Company is party to tax, civil and labor proceedings for which no provision has been set up because they involve possible risk of loss as assessed by management and its legal advisors.

As of June 30, 2020, the total amounts under discussion for which a negative outcome is considered possible, due to the nature of the claims, is as follows:

 

     June 30,
2020
     December 31,
2019
 

Tax

     8,715,657        3,503,392  

Civil

     144,151        61,532  

Labor

     208,062        77,295  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total contingent liabilities

     9,067,870        3,642,219  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Judicial deposits (note 12)

     (242,817      (136,258
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The main tax cases are the following:

 

  i)

Infraction notices in which the Brazilian Federal Revenue Office collects IPI tax debts, for the supposed lack of compliance with the minimum calculation basis, set forth in the legislation, upon the sales transactions directed to interdependent wholesale establishments. Currently, judgment of the proceedings is awaited at the administrative level. On June 30, 2020, the total amount under discussion classified as possible loss is of R$1,951,431.

 

  ii)

Court decisions which discuss the equivalence to industrial set forth in Decree No. 8,393/2015, which started requiring IPI in exit operations carried out by interdependent wholesale establishments of the products mentioned in said legal provision. On June 30, 2020, the amount under discussion is R$ 1,533,078 (R$ 389,017 on December 31, 2019).

 

  iii)

Administrative and court proceedings discussing the illegality of changes in the state legislation for the payment of ICMS and ICMS—ST. On June 30, 2020, the total amount under discussion is R$ 1,458,918 (R$ 406,002 on December 31, 2019).

 

  iv)

Infraction notices where the Brazilian Federal Revenue Office collects IRPJ and CSLL tax debts, in order to question the tax deductibility of goodwill amortization in the context of a corporate reorganization among related parties. Currently, there is a discussion in the Judiciary Branch regarding the lawfulness of administrative decisions which rejected the motion to clarify, submitted to question the dismissed special appeals. On June 30, 2020, the total amount under discussion classified as possible loss is R$ 1,390,597 (R$ 1,336,927 on December 31, 2019).

 

  v)

Infraction Notice in which the State of São Paulo Treasury Office enforces the ICMS-ST collection, fully paid by the destination of the goods, the distributing establishment. Judgment of the proceedings is awaited at the administrative level. On June 30, 2020, the total amount under discussion classified as possible loss is R$ 526,933 (R$ 521,903 on December 31, 2019).

 

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  vi)

Infraction notices in which the Brazilian Federal Revenue Service collects IPI tax debts due to disagreement with the tax classification adopted for some products. Judgment of the proceedings is awaited at the administrative level. On June 30, 2020, the total amount under discussion is R$ 296,898 (R$ 218,204 on December 31, 2019).

 

c)

The main civil cases are the following:

 

  i)

Avon has been named defendant numerous personal injury lawsuits filed in U.S. courts, alleging that certain talc products the Company sold in the past were contaminated with asbestos. Many of these actions involve a number of co-defendants from a variety of different industries, including manufacturers of cosmetics and manufacturers of other products that, unlike the Company’s products, were designed to contain asbestos. On June 30, 2020, there were 139 individual cases pending against the Avon. During the six-month period ending on June 30, 2020, 11 new proceedings were filed, and 20 others were dismissed, settled or otherwise resolved. The value of our settlements in this area thus far has not been material, either individually or in the aggregate. Additional similar cases arising out of the use of the Company’s talc products are reasonably anticipated.

We believe that the claims asserted against us in these cases are without merit. We are defending against these claims to date, the Company has not proceeded to trial in any case filed against it and there have been no findings of liability enforceable against the Company. However, nationwide trial results in similar cases filed against other manufacturers of cosmetic talc products have ranged from outright dismissals to very large jury awards of both compensatory and punitive damages. Given the inherent uncertainties of litigation, we cannot predict the outcome of all individual cases pending against the Company, and we are only able to make a reasonable estimate for a small number of individual cases that have advanced to the later stages of legal proceedings. For the remaining cases, we provide an estimate of exposure on an aggregated and ongoing basis, which takes into account the historical outcomes of all cases we have resolved to date. Any accruals currently recorded on the Company’s balance sheet with respect to these cases are not material. Other than these accruals, we are at this time unable to estimate our reasonably possible or probable losses. However, any adverse outcomes, either in an individual case or in the aggregate, could be material. Future costs to litigate these cases, which we expense as incurred, are not known but may be significant, though some costs will be covered by insurance.

 

  ii)

On February 14, 2019, a purported shareholder’s class action complaint (Bevinal v. Avon Products, Inc., et al., No. 19-cv-1420) was filed in the USDC for the Southern District of New York against the Company and certain former officers of the Company. On June 3, 2019, the court appointed a lead plaintiff and class counsel. The complaint was subsequently amended on June 28, 2019 and recaptioned “In re Avon Products, Inc. Securities Litigation” on July 8, 2019. On July 24, 2019, the plaintiffs filed a further amended complaint. The amended complaint is brought on behalf of a purported class consisting of all purchasers or acquirers of Avon common stock between January 21, 2016 and November 1, 2017, inclusive. The complaint asserts violations of Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 based on allegedly false or misleading statements and alleged market manipulation with respect to, among other things, changes made to Avon’s credit terms for Representatives in Brazil. On July 26, 2019, Avon and the individual defendants filed a motion to dismiss. On November 18, 2019, the court denied that motion. Accordingly, on December 16, 2019, Avon and the individual defendants filed an answer to the amended complaint. On February 14, 2020, plaintiffs filed a motion for class certification. The parties reached a settlement on the solution of this class action. The terms of the settlement include releases from class members of the complaints against the Company and the individual defendants and payment of USD 14.5 million (approximately R$ 79 million). Approximately USD 3 million (R$ 16 million), of the settlement shall be paid by the Company (that represents the remaining franchise under the applicable insurance policies of the Company) and the remainder of the settlement shall be paid by the Company’s insurers. Some documents related to the settlement still have not been completed and the settlement is subject to court approval. If the settlement is not approved by the court, that is, it is rescinded before it is finalized, the Company will not be able to predict the result of this case. In addition, in this case, it is reasonably possible that the Company will incur in a loss related to this matter, which the Company cannot reasonably estimate.

 

d)

Contingent assets

The Company claimed the refund of the PIS and COFINS installments collected with the inclusion of ICMS in its calculation bases from March 2004 to March 2007. The claimed amounts adjusted for inflation amounted to R$ 132,653 (R$ 26,933 on December 31, 2019), which have not been recorded.

 

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22.

OTHER LIABILITIES

 

     June 30,
2020
     December 31,
2019
 

Post-employment healthcare plan (a)

     777,228        98,792  

Carbon credit

     6,386        4,519  

Exclusivity contract

     4,200        5,400  

Crer para Ver (b)

     52,427        51,543  

Deferred revenue from performance obligations with customers

     349,470        76,250  

Provisions for sundry expenses

     275,147        156,895  

Provisions for rentals

     40,363        26,568  

Provisions for apportionment of benefits and partnerships payable

     5,426        7,860  

Long-term incentives

     286,595        3,022  

Provision for restructuring

     101,212        3,401  

Provision for store renovation

     85,469        15,997  

Discontinued operations (c)

     94,840        —    

Professional fees

     95,782        —    

Other provisions

     313,310        67,846  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     2,487,855        518,093  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Current

     1,322,558        396,391  

Noncurrent

     1,165,297        121,702  

 

a)

As of June 30, 2020, there is R$674.514 related to pension plans assumed in the Avon’s acquisition on January 3, 2020 and R$102.714 related to Natura’s pension plan (R$98.792 on December 31, 2019).

b)

Social program contribution for developing the quality of education;

c)

On December 17, 2015, Avon entered into agreements resulting in the splitting of operations in the United Stated, Canada and Puerto Rico. These transactions were terminated on March 1, 2016. From this date, the contingent liabilities prior to this transaction and related to the operations in the United States, Canada and Puerto Rico are treated as discontinued operations. During the period ending on June 30, 2020, and amount of R$ 48,723 was recorded in administrative expenses pertaining to this provision.

 

23.

SHAREHOLDER’S EQUITY

 

a)

Issued Capital

As of June 30, 2020, the Company’s share capital is R$ 6,917,037, comprised of 1,251,239,759 outstanding nominal common shares, with no nominal value.

The changes in Issued capital is as follows:

 

Date

  

Description

   Number of
shares
     Value in R$  

December 31, 2019

   Initial share capital      865,659,942        1,485,436,464  

January 03, 2020

   Capital increase      321,830,266        3,397,745,864  

March 15, 2020

   Issue of new stock for stock option plans and restricted stock      780,808        21,936,005  

May 05, 2020 to June 30, 2020

   Issue of new stock for stock option plans and restricted stock      621,653        16,811,439  

June 01, 2020 to June 30, 2020

   Capital increase      62,347,090        1,995,106,880  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

June 30, 2020

   Total shares capital subscribed and paid-up      1,251,239,759        6,917,036,652  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

On January 3, 2020, 321,830,266 common shares were issued at an average price of 32.24 totaling R$ 3,397,746. On June 30, 62,347,090 common shares were issued at an average price of R$32.00 totaling R $ 1,995,107.

After the movements described, on June 30, 2020, the Company’s share capital increased to R$ 6,917,037, comprising by 1,251,392,669 registered common shares, with no par value.

At the Extraordinary General Meeting held on September 17, 2019, the capital increase of Natura Cosméticos S.A. by R$ 1,242,165 was unanimously approved, increasing it from R $ 468,973 to R $ 1,711,138, with a bonus in shares, through the capitalization of part of the balance of the profit reserve account, pursuant to Article 169 of the Brazilian Corporation Law, with the issue 432,571,228 (four hundred and thirty-two million, five hundred and seventy-one thousand, two hundred

 

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and twenty and eight) registered common shares, with no par value, distributed to the Company’s shareholders, as a bonus, in the ratio of 1 (one) new share for each 1 (one) common share already held by them. Thus, the number of shares increased from 432,571,228 to 865,142,456, common shares, nominative and with no nominal value. As a result, the change in the ratio of common shares of Natura Cosméticos changed the comparative information on earnings per share and share-based payments (note 30.2) in this Company’s interim financial information.

 

b)

Treasury shares

On June 30, 2020, item “Treasury shares” is as follows:

 

     Number of shares      R$ (in thousands)      Average price per
share - R$
 

Balance on December 31, 2019

     —          —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Used

     (740,697      (40,981      55.33  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Acquisition

     1,114,460        54,936        49.29  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance on June 30, 2020

     373,763        13,955        37.34  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The minimum and maximum treasury share balance on June 30, 2020 is R$ 29.75 and R$ 49.71, respectively.

 

c)

Capital reserve

As a result of the acquisition of Avon, Natura &Co issued shares for the total subscription price of R$ 13,274,894 (See Note 4).Of this total, the amount of R$ 3,397,746 was allocated to the capital stock account and the remaining of R$ 9,877,148 was allocated to the Company’s capital reserve. This share merger was approved at a meeting of the Board of Directors on January 3, 2020.

The capital reserve also decreased due to the allocation of the special reserve to the profit reserve (R$ 147,592), an increase of R$ 26,679, due to the effects of IAS 29—Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies and decrease of R$ 22,063 regarding the movement of stock option and restricted stock plans.

The capital reserve amounts to R$ 11,037,162 as of June 30, 2020 (R$ 1,302,990 as of December 31, 2019).

 

d)

Profit reserve

On June 30, 2020, the profit reserve increased R$ 151,384 due to: (i) the effects of IAS 29—Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies applied to the balances up to June 30, 2020 and (ii) R$ 147,592 regarding the reclassification arising from the special reserve.

 

24.

SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Company’s operating segments is based on our Corporate Governance structure, which disaggregate and organize the business for purposes of decision-making and management analysis.

Since January 3, 2020, as a result of acquiring Avon (Note 4), the Company’s management has the following Corporate Governance structure:

 

   

Operation Natura &Co Latam – all operations of Natura, Avon, Aesop and TBS located in Brazil and Latin America;

 

   

Avon International – all Avon operations, except those located in Brazil and Latin America;

 

   

TBS International – all The Body Shop operations, except those located in Brazil and Latin America; and

 

   

Aesop International – all Aesop operations, except those located in Brazil and Latin America.

In addition to the analysis per segment, the Company’s Management also assesses its revenues at several levels, mainly through sales channels: direct sales, operations in the retail market, e-commerce, B2B and franchises. However, segregation by this type of operation is not yet considered significant for disclosures by Management.

Net revenue by segment are is as follows in the six-month period ending on June 30, 2020:

 

   

Natura &Co Latam; 56%

 

   

Avon International; 26%

 

   

TBS International; 13%

 

   

Aesop International: 5%

 

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The accounting practices applied for each segment are the same described in explanatory note 3 of these financial statements of the Company for the year ended on December 31, 2019.

Performance of the Company´s segments were assessed based on net operating revenue and net income for the year, excluding the effects from financial income and expenses, income and social contribution taxes, depreciation and amortization.

The tables below summarize financial information for the segments and the geographic distribution of commercial operations of the Company as of June 30, 2020, December 31, 2019 and June 30, 2019. In addition, as described above, because of the Avon acquisition in 2020, the Company changed the corporate governance structure, and consequently the segment disclosures. Thus, the segment information disclosed in the 2019 consolidated financial statements are being retroactively recast for comparative purposes.

 

a)

Operating segments

 

     June 30, 2020  
                  Reconciliation to profit (loss) for the year        
     Net revenue      Performance
assessed by

the Company
    Depreciation
and
amortization
    Financial
income
     Financial
expenses
    Income
tax
    Net income
(loss)
 

Natura & Co Latam

     8,138,082        680,802       (458,872     1,749,654        (1,932,291     (207,473     (168,179

Avon International

     3,771,535        40,361       (390,836     356,290        (676,915     (12,223     (683,323

TBS International

     1,872,436        278,581       (356,197     43,491        (75,346     (57,290     (166,761

Aesop International

     723,121        180,574       (123,813     10,403        (28,729     (10,018     28,416  

Corporate expenses

     —          (431,830     —         65,884        (8,577     147,348       (227,175
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     14,505,174        748,488       (1,329,718     2,225,722        (2,721,858     (139,656     (1,217,022
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    

 

June 30, 2019

 
                  Reconciliation to profit (loss) for the year        
     Net revenue      Performance
assessed by
the Company
    Depreciation
and
amortization
    Financial
income
     Financial
expenses
    Income
tax
    Net income
(loss)
 

Natura &Co Latam

     4,048,390        728,909       (167,260     769,227        (1,102,304     (79,148     149,425  

TBS International

     1,717,823        286,527       (286,141     18,140        (46,057     12,983       (14,548

Aesop International

     552,646        118,183       (83,299     4,792        (13,455     (7,802     18,419  

Corporate expenses

     —          (127,120     —         —          —         43,221       (83,899
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     6,318,859        1,006,499       (536,700     792,159        (1,161,816     (30,746     69,397  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

     June 30, 2020      December 31, 2019  
     Non-current
assets
     Total assets      Current
liabilities
     Non-current
liabilities
     Non-current
assets
     Total assets      Current
liabilities
     Non-
current
liabilities
 

Natura & CoLatam

     9,204,837        17,876,818        5,937,239        10,281,619        4,574,087        9,328,858        3,116,454        8,235,679  

Avon International

     25,758,269        29,338,889        3,415,813        12,056,797        —          —          —          —    

TBS International

     7,726,417        9,828,551        1,989,604        1,885,255        6,146,960        7,369,250        1,065,447        1,477,148  

Aesop International

     1,338,875        1,954,858        418,223        730,817        1,033,408        1,435,830        255,616        590,917  

Corporate

     —          2,093,806        1,103,010        1,082        —          3,050,574        3,080,906        —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     44,028,398        61,092,922        12,863,889        24,955,570        11,754,455        21,184,512        7,518,423        10,303,744  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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LOGO

 

b)

Net revenue and Non-current assets by geographic region

 

     June 30, 2020      June 30, 2019  

Net Revenue

   Natura &Co
Latam
     Avon
International
     TBS
International
     Aesop
International
     Natura &Co
Latam
     TBS
International
     Aesop
International
 

Asia

     —          653,102        101,024        356,245        —          137,196        225,245  

North America

     1,650,053        —          269,200        113,706        345,507        305,852        88,129  

Mexico

     1,328,100        —          —          —          343,888        —          —    

Other

     321,953        —          269,200        113,706        1,619        305,852        88,129  

South America

     6,485,785        —          —          —          3,700,224        —          —    

Brazil

     4,533,315        —          —          —          2,776,153        —          —    

Argentina

     690,221        —          —          —          355,098        —          —    

Other

     1,262,249        —          —          —          568,973        —          —    

EMEA

     2,244        3,118,433        1,351,971        154,393        2,659        1,157,888        100,838  

United Kingdom

     —          371,923        1,083,032        82,005        —          881,543        48,801  

Other

     2,244        2,746,510        268,939        72,388        2,659        276,345        52,037  

Oceania

     —          —          150,241        98,777        —          116,887        138,434  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     8,138,082        3,771,535        1,872,436        723,121        4,048,390        1,717,823        552,646  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     June 30, 2020      December 30, 2019  

Non-current assets

   Natura &Co
Latam
     Avon
International
     TBS
International
     Aesop
International
     Natura &Co
Latam
     TBS
International
     Aesop
International
 

Asia

     —          245,854        170,999        298,185        —          140,760        227,670  

North America

     699,318        —          626,188        365,465        185,646        523,351        272,676  

Mexico

     602,043        —          —          —          183,250        —          —    

Other

     97,275        —          626,188        365,465        2,396        523,351        272,676  

South America

     8,495,351        —          —          —          4,378,676        —          —    

Brazil

     6,985,784        —          —          —          4,197,259        —          —    

Argentina

     355,420        —          —          —          63,050        —          —    

Other

     1,154,147        —          —          —          118,367        —          —    

EMEA

     10,168        25,512,415        6,452,367        234,424        9,765        5,105,903        190,442  

United Kingdom

     —          23,781,822        5,780,380        97,827        —          4,602,066        76,073  

Other

     10,168        1,730,593        671,987        136,597        9,765        503,837        114,369  

Oceania

     —          —          476,863        440,801        —          376,946        342,620  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     9,204,837        25,758,269        7,726,417        1,338,875        4,574,087        6,146,960        1,033,408  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

No individual or aggregate customer (economic group) represents more than 10% of the Company’s net revenues.

 

c)

Reconciliation for the recast segments

Because of the new segment information as a result of the Avon acquisition in 2020, described above, the changes in the recast segment information previously disclosed is according to the following:

 

Presented in the financial statement for the year ended December 31, 2019

 

December 31, 2019

   Non-current
assets
     Total assets      Current
liabilities
     Non-current
liabilities
 

Natura Brasil (a)

     4,181,261        7,618,551        2,207,944        8,119,890  

Natura LATAM (a)

     349,698        1,592,912        774,521        105,423  

Natura others (a)

     12,161        18,126        8,591        1,558  

Aesop (b)

     1,035,432        1,442,214        274,539        592,531  

The Body Shop (c)

     6,175,903        7,462,135        1,171,922        1,484,342  

Corporate

     —          3,050,574        3,080,906        —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Consolidated

     11,754,455        21,184,512        7,518,423        10,303,744  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(a)

Amounts included in the new segment information Natura &Co Latam.

(b)

Amounts related to the Aesop’s operations located in Brazil and Latins America, representing non-current asset (R$ 2,024), total assets (R$ 6,384), current liabilities (R$ 18,923) and non-current liabilities (R$1,614) included in the recast segment Natura &Co Latam.

(c)

Amount related to The Body Shop’s operations located in Brazil and Latins America, representing non-current asset (R$ 28,943), total assets (R$92,885), current liabilities (R$106,475) and non-current liabilities (R$7,193) included in the recast segment Natura &Co Latam.

 

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LOGO

 

     Presented in the financial statement for the period ended June 30, 2019        

June 30, 2019

   Net revenue      Performance assessed
by the Company
    Depreciation and
amortization
    Financial
income
     Financial
expenses
    Income
tax
    Net income
(loss)
 

Natura Brasil (a)

     2,750,169        588,399       (130,112     749,538        (1,071,733     (54,149     81,943  

Natura LATAM (a)

     1,253,535        162,932       (28,027     19,689        (27,504     (24,900     102,190  

Natura outros (a)

     4,292        (15,780     (1,093     —          (121     —         (16,994

Aesop (b)

     554,090        117,590       (83,761     4,792        (13,520     (7,802     17,299  

The Body Shop (c)

     1,756,773        280,479       (293,707     18,140        (48,938     12,884       (31,142

Corporate

     —          (127,120     —         —          —         43,221       (83,899
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consolidated

     6,318,859        1,006,500       (536,700     792,159        (1,161,816     (30,746     69,397  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a)

Amounts included in the new segment information Natura &Co Latam.

(b)

Amounts related to the Aesop’s operations located in Brazil and Latins America, representing net revenue (R$ 1,444), performance assessed by Company (R$ 593), depreciation and amortization (R$ 462), financial expense (R$65), and net income (loss) (R$1,120) included in the recast segment Natura &Co Latam.

(c)

Amount related to The Body Shop’s operations located in Brazil and Latins America, representing net revenue (R$ 38,950), performance assessed by Company (R$ 6,048), depreciation and amortization (R$ 7,566), financial expense (R$2,881), income tax (R$99) and net income (loss) (R$16,594) included in the recast segment Natura &Co Latam.

 

25.

NET REVENUE

 

     Three months ended
June 30
     Six months ended
June 30
 
     2020      2019      2020      2019  

Gross revenue:

           

Domestic market

     3,304,281        2,233,256        6,317,607        3,927,472  

Foreign market

     5,692,919        2,384,837        12,274,126        4,616,739  

Other sales

     117,881        11,849        242,336        26,306  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     9,115,081        4,629,942        18,834,069        8,570,517  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Returns and cancellations

     (148,477      (5,876      (270,994      (31,947

Commercial discounts and rebates

     (171,310      (257,481      (409,895      (507,871

Taxes on sales

     (1,808,114      (962,877      (3,648,006      (1,711,841
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net revenue

     6,987,180        3,403,709        14,505,174        6,318,859  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Substantially, Natura’s revenue refers to direct sales and TBS and AESOP retail sales.

 

26.

OPERATING EXPENSES AND COST OF SALES

 

     Three months ended
June 30
     Six months ended
June 30
 

Breakdown by function

   2020      2019      2020      2019  

Cost of sales

     2,375,507        964,555        5,254,229        1,773,727  

Selling, marketing and logistics expenses

     3,149,807        1,552,309        6,448,997        2,875,375  

Administrative, R&D, IT and Project expenses

     1,337,544        567,221        2,603,635        1,104,252  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     6,862,858        3,084,085        14,306,861        5,753,354  

 

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LOGO

 

     Three months ended
June 30
     Six months ended
June 30
 

Breakdown by nature

   2020      2019      2020      2019  

Cost of sales

     2,375,507        964,555        5,254,229        1,773,727  

Raw material/packaging material/resale

     1,744,178        813,313        4,365,991        1,485,379  

Personnel expenses (Note 27)

     174,213        74,565        285,508        145,572  

Depreciation and amortization

     60,779        14,196        98,639        28,028  

Others

     396,337        62,481        504,091        114,748  

Selling, marketing and logistics expenses

     3,149,807        1,552,309        6,448,997        2,875,375  

Logistics costs

     496,669        172,384        1,063,015        344,782  

Personnel expenses (Note 27)

     897,081        417,059        1,839,299        805,518  

Marketing, sales force and other selling expenses

     1,401,336        783,994        2,884,442        1,367,657  

Depreciation and amortization

     354,721        178,872        662,241        357,418  

Administrative, R&D, IT and project expenses

     1,337,544        567,221        2,603,635        1,104,252  

Investments in innovation

     (51,233      16,397        115,977        33,277  

Personnel expenses (Note 27)

     573,770        307,175        1,031,894        585,142  

Other administrative expenses

     526,608        164,329        886,926        334,579  

Depreciation and amortization

     288,399        79,320        568,838        151,254  

Total

     6,862,858        3,084,085        14,306,861        5,753,354  

 

27.

EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

Information related to the employee benefits were presented in Company’s audited consolidated financial statement for the year ended December 31, 2019, Note 26.

 

     Three months ended
June 30
     Six months ended
June 30
 
     2020      2019      2020      2019  

Payroll, profit sharing and bonuses

     1,170,123        593,120        2,312,050        1,146,868  

Pension Plan

     45,468        22,831        89,581        43,605  

Share-based payments (note 31.1)

     41,500        16,029        76,387        26,903  

Charges on restricted shares (note 31.1)

     54,170        10,036        11,475        15,670  

Health medical care, food, transportation and other benefits

     144,805        63,131        291,956        120,311  

Charges, taxes and social contributions

     147,456        51,552        284,248        98,699  

INSS

     41,542        42,100        91,004        84,176  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     1,645,064        798,799        3,156,701        1,536,232  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

27.1

Share-based Payment

Options granted in 2020

On March 27, 2020, the Company’s Board of Directors approved the new long-term stock-based incentive plans of the Company named “Co-investment Plan” and “Long-term Incentive Plan” for 2020.

The “Co-Investment Plan” consists in the grant of common shares of the Company to a group of employees that may invest part of their profit participation (up to 50%) in the purchase of shares so that the Company will assign the same number of shares for the amount invested by the beneficiary. The rights of the participants regarding the “Co-Investment Plan” shall only be fully acquired, to the extent that the participant remains continuously linked as an employee of the Company and its subsidiaries up to the 3rd anniversary of the date of the grant.

The “Long-Term Incentive Plan” consists of granting common shares of the Company to a group of employees and, unless otherwise determined by the Company’s Board of Directors, participants’ rights regarding the Performance Shares shall only be fully acquired, to the extent that: (i) the participant remains an employee of the Company and its subsidiaries until the 3rd anniversary of the grant date; and (ii) certain performance conditions are met. For certain participants, there is a special condition for item (i) above, in which 50% of the Performance Shares granted will be acquired on the 3rd anniversary of the grant date and the remaining 50% on the 4th anniversary of the grant date.

 

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Table of Contents

LOGO

 

The variations in the number of outstanding stock options and their related weighted-average prices, as well as variations in the number of restricted stock are as follows:

 

Stock Option Plan and Strategy Acceleration Plan

 
     Average exercise price per
option - R$
     Options (thousands)  

Balance on December 31, 2019

     16.51        17,568  

Related to Avon subsidiary – Business Combination (Note 4)

     0.01        1,994  

Expired

     21.35        (72

Exercised

     26.35        (727
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance on June 30, 2020

     16.29        18,763  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Restricted shares (thousands)      Performance
shares

(thousands)
 

Balance on December 31, 2019

     3,092        688  

Granted

     862        —    

Expired

     (22      —    

Exercised

     (1,046      (40
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance on June 30, 2020

     2,886        648  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Of the 18,763 thousand options existing as of June 30, 2020 (17,568 options on December 31, 2019) 2,312 options (604 options as on December 31, 2019) were exercised.

The expense related to the fair value of the options and restricted shares, including the charges related to restricted shares, recognized in the six-month period ended on June 30, 2020, according to the period elapsed for the acquisition of the right to exercise of options and restricted shares, was R$ 81,350 in the consolidated financial statements.

Options for buying outstanding shares and restricted shares at the period ended June 30, 2020 have the following due dates prices:

As of June 30, 2020 -Stock option plan

 

Grant date

  

Right acquisition

conditions

   Exercise
price -
R$
    

Fair value1

   Existing
options
     Remaining
contractual
life (years)
     Vested options
(thousands)
 

March 18, 2013

  

4 years of service as from the grant date

     37.60      6.05      386        0.2        386  

March 17, 2014

  

4 years of service as from the grant date

     25.16      4.27      102        1.7        102  

March 16, 2015

  

From 2 to 4 years of service as from the grant date

     13.60     

4.85 to 5.29

     210        2.7        210  

July 28, 2015 (Strategy acceleration)

  

From 4 to 5 years of service as from the grant date

     12.90     

6.20 to 6.23

     1,296        3.1        196  

March 15, 2016

  

From 2 to 4 years of service as from the grant date

     12.84     

7.16 to 7.43

     286        3.8        284  

July 11, 2016 (Strategy acceleration)

  

From 4 to 5 years of service as from the grant date

     11.41     

6.84 to 6.89

     2,640        4.1        —    

March 10, 2017

  

From 2 to 4 years of service as from the grant date

     12.59     

6.65 to 6.68

     696        4.8        372  

March 10, 2017 (Strategy acceleration)

  

From 4 to 5 years of service as from the grant date

     12.59     

6.87 to 6.89

     2,210        4.8        —    

March 12, 2018

  

From 2 to 4 years of service as from the grant date

     16.96     

7.96 to 8.21

     1,998        5.8        642  

March 12, 2018 (Strategy acceleration)

  

From 3 to 5 years of service as from the grant date

    
12.16 to
16.96
 
 
  

8.21 to 9.67

     3,800        5.8        —    

April 12, 2019

  

From 3 to 4 years of service as from the grant date

     23.54     

11.71 to 11.82

     1,636        6.8        —    

April 12, 2019 (Strategy acceleration)

  

From 4 to 5 years of service as from the grant date

     23.54     

11.51 to 11.71

     1,900        6.8        —    

December 31, 2020 to May 9, 2017

  

1 year of service as from the grant date

     0.01      19.80      65        —          65  

March 14, 2018 to December 17, 2018

  

From 1 to 3 years of service as from the grant date

     0.01      19.70      334        1.2        55  

March 13, 2019 to December 16, 2019

  

From 1 to 3 years of service as from the grant date

     0.01      19.58      1,204        0.4 a 2.2        —    
           

 

 

       

 

 

 
              18,763           2,312  
           

 

 

       

 

 

 

 

F-39


Table of Contents

LOGO

 

As of June 30, 2020 - restricted shares

 

Grant date

  

Right acquisition conditions

   Existing stock      Fair value (R$)      Remaining
contractual
life (years)
 

March 10, 2017

   From 2 to 4 years of service as from the grant date      206        11.69 to 12.51        0.7  

March 12, 2018 – Plan I

   From 2 to 4 years of service as from the grant date      470        15.18 to 15.9        0.7  

March 12, 2018 – Plan II

   From 0.4 to 2.4 years of service as from the grant date      90        15.76 to 16.49        0.1  

March 12, 2018 – Plan III

   From 1 to 3 years of service as from the grant date      74        15.54 to 16.27        0.8  

March 12, 2018 – Extraordinary Plan I

   From 1 to 3 years of service as from the grant date      4        15.54 to 16.28        0.7  

August 13, 2018 – Extraordinary Plan VI

   From 1.6 to 3.6 years of service as from the grant date      50        12.24 to 13.13        0.7 to 1.7  

April 12, 2019 – Plan I

   From 2 to 4 years of service as from the grant date      814        21.62 to 22.53        0.7 to 2.8  

April 12, 2019 – Plan II

   From 1 to 3 years of service as from the grant date      312        22.14 to 22.85        0.7 to 1.7  

March 27, 2020 – Co-Investment Plan

   From 1 to 3 years of service as from the grant date      866        29.00        3  
     

 

 

       
        2,886        
     

 

 

       

As of June 30, 2020 – Performance shares

 

Grant date

  

Right acquisition conditions

   Existing stock
(thousands)
     Fair value
(R$)
     Remaining
contractual life
(years)
     Vested stock
(thousands)
 

May 21, 2019

  

From 3 to 4 years of service as from the grant date and if the performance conditions are met

     648       

23.10
to
45.70
 
 
 
    

3.0
to
4.0
 
 
 
     —    
     

 

 

          

 

 

 
        648              —    
     

 

 

          

 

 

 

As of June 30, 2020, the market price was R$ 39.90 already considering the stock split (R$ 38.67 on December 31, 2019) per share.

 

28.

FINANCE INCOME (EXPENSES)

 

     Three months ended
June 30
     Six months ended
June 30
 
     2020      2019      2020      2019  

FINANCE INCOME:

           

Interest on short-term investments

     38,888        14,484        74,306        37,445  

Gains on monetary and exchange rate variations (a)

     157,780        221,307        394,807        410,393  

Gains on swap and forward transactions (c)

     559,770        167,748        1,634,968        318,873  

Gains on fair value adjustment of swap and forward derivatives

     (136,420      656        3,020        1,003  

Reversal of the monetary update of provision for tax risks and tax obligations

     —          —          42,378        —    

Debt structuring revenues for acquisition of Avon

     26,106        —          52,434        —    

Other financial income

     19,414        9,862        23,809        24,445  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     665,538        414,057        2,225,722        792,159  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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FINANCE EXPENSE:

           

Interest on financing

     (286,577      (129,072      (539,671      (257,764

Interest on leases

     (65,035      (33,163      (119,398      (64,137

Losses on monetary and exchange rate variations (b)

     (330,883      (159,641      (1,529,458      (311,015

Losses on swap and forward transactions (d)

     (283,417      (243,564      (431,567      (455,352

Loss on fair value adjustment of swap and forward derivatives

     79,237        (309      (5,170      (786

Inflation adjustment of provision for tax, civil and labor risks and tax liabilities

     (2,664      (3,845      (6,410      (8,080

Appropriation of funding costs (debentures and notes)

     (2,822      (3,204      (5,653      (6,452

Pension plan interest

     (8,204      —          (15,512      —    

Adjustment for hyperinflationary economy (Argentina)

     (10,368      (3,225      (5,556      (5,864

Debt structuring expenses for acquisition of Avon

     —          (29,360         (29,360

Other financial expenses

     (23,346      (13,076      (63,463      (23,006
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     (934,079)      (618,459)      (2,721,858)      (1,161,816)  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Finance income (expenses)

     (268,541      (204,402      (496,136      (369,657
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The objective of the breakdowns below is to explain more clearly the foreign exchange hedging transactions contracted by the Company and the related balancing items in the income statement shown in the previous table:

 

     Three months ended
June 30
     Six months ended
June 30
 
     2020      2019      2020      2019  

(a) Gains on monetary and exchange rate variations

     157,780        221,307        394,807        410,393  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gains on exchange rate variation on loans, financing and debentures

     (14,391      160,466        (393      313,365  

Exchange rate variation on imports

     (13,581      2,506        15,746        6,541  

Exchange rate variation on export receivables

     16,804        585        46,580        7,322  

Exchange rate variation on accounts payable to subsidiaries abroad

     109,119        57,750        183,468        83,165  

Exchange variations of Demand Deposits in foreign currency

     59,829               149,406     

(b) Losses on monetary and exchange rate variations

     (330,883      (159,641      (1,529,458      (311,015
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Losses on exchange rate variation on loans, financing and debentures

     (151,795      (120,445      (1,089,680      (228,287

Exchange rate variation on imports

     (24,740      (3,964      (43,774      (9,791

Exchange rate variation on export receivables

     (5,857      (2,935      (7,901      (8,483

Exchange rate variation on accounts payable to subsidiaries abroad

     (30,551      (32,224      (192,414      (64,220

Exchange rate variation on financing

     (117,940      (73      (195,689      (234

(c) Gains on swap and forward transactions

     559,770        167,748        1,634,968        318,873  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Revenue from swap exchange coupons

     64,923        45,518        112,090        86,811  

Gains from exchange variations on swap instruments

     494,847        122,230        1,522,878        232,062  
                          —    

(d) Losses on swap and forward transactions

     (283,327      (243,564      (431,567      (455,352
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Losses on exchange rate variation on swap instruments

     (5,892      (160,474      (5,982      (314,136

Financial costs of swap instruments

     (277,435      (83,090      (425,585      (141,216

 

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29.

OTHER OPERATING INCOME (EXPENSES), NET

Information related to the other operating income (expenses), net were presented in Company’s audited consolidated financial statement for the year ended December 31, 2019, Note 28.

 

     Three months ended
June 30
     Six months ended
June 30
 
     2020      2019      2020      2019  

Others operating income, net

           

Result on write-off of property, plant and equipment

     7,129        (582      8,620        142  

ICMS-ST

     7,051        3,626        14,345        39,722  

Sale of customer portfolio

     —          10,125        —          10,125  

Tax contingencies

     100,192        94,978        101,473        96,062  

Other operating income

     7,221        (3,492      7,764        —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Other operating income

     121,593        104,655        132,202        146,051  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Others expenses operating income, net

           

Crer para Ver (a)

     (11,360      (8,140      (19,720      (16,771

Expenses with the sale of customer portfolio

     (2,967      —          (2,967      —    

Initial costs of acquisition of Avon (b)

     (6,947      (67,497      (304,057      (67,497

Transformation Plan

     (54,486      (19,543      (79,558      (26,374

Tax contingencies

     (3,774      (3,926      (3,774      (3,926

Other operating expenses

     32,617        2,538        —          (9,151

Total other operating expenses

     (46,917      (96,568      (410,076      (123,719
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other operating income (expenses), net

     74,676        8,087        (277,874      22,332  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

a)

Allocation of operating profit from sales of “Crer para Ver” line of non-cosmetic products to Natura Institute, specifically directed to social projects for developing the quality of education.

b)

Related to expenses associated with the Avon acquisition process, which include: financial structuring expenses (R$ 115,696), legal expenses (R$ 17,281), regulatory expenses (R$ 18,030) and executive plans (R$ 152,909).

 

30.

RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS

In the period ending on June 30, 2020, Natura &Co reimbursed the amount of R$ 147,486 related to the transaction costs of the Avon acquisition paid by its controlled company Natura Cosméticos. This reimbursement impacted the result under “Other income (expenses)”.

The Natura Institute holds shares in the investment fund Fundo de Investimento Essencial, and on June 30, 2020 the balance was R$ 3,395 (R$ 3,766 on December 31, 2019).

On June 5, 2012, an agreement was entered into, still present, between Indústria e Comércio de Cosméticos Natura Ltda. and Bres Itupeva Empreendimentos Imobiliários Ltda., (“Bres Itupeva”), for the construction and lease of processing, distribution, storage (HUB), in the city of Itupeva / SP a distribution center (HUB), in the city of Itupeva/SP. In 2019, Bres Itupeva granted its credits to BRC Securitizadora S/A, to which Natura makes monthly payments. Mr. Antônio Luiz da Cunha Seabra, Mr. Guilherme Peirão Leal and Mr. Pedro Luiz Barreiros Passos, members of the group of controlling shareholders of Natura Cosméticos S.A., indirectly hold controlling interests in Bres Itupeva. The amount involved in the registered transaction is recorded under “Right of Use” of “Buildings” in the amount of R$ 41,809 (R$ 44,244 under “Builds” of Property, Plant and Equipment on December 31, 2019).

In the period ending June 30, 2020, the Company and its subsidiaries transferred to the Natura Institute, in the form of a donation associated with maintenance, the amount of R$ 692 corresponding to 0.5% of net income for the prior fiscal year, and a donation associated with the net sales of products in the Natura Crer Para Ver line, in the amount of R$ 21,000 (R$ 12,500 on June 30, 2019).

 

  30.1.

Key management personnel compensation

The total compensation of the Company’s Management is as follows:

 

     Three months ended June 30  
     2020      2019  
     Compensation      Compensation  
     Fixed      Variable      Total      Fixed      Variable      Total  
     (a)      (b)      (a)      (b)  

Board of Directors

     2,246        14,764        17,010        5,180        9,866        15,046  

Officers

     9,157        31,132        40,289        10,791        12,568        23,359  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     11,403        45,896        57,299        15,971        22,434        38,405  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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     Six months ended June 30  
     2020      2019  
     Compensation      Compensation  
     Fixed      Variable      Total      Fixed      Variable      Total  
     (a)      (b)      (a)      (b)  

Board of Directors

     7,591        20,619        28,210        10,230        15,782        26,012  

Officers

     22,661        39,574        62,235        19,963        30,153        50,116  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     30,252        60,193        90,445        30,193        45,935        76,128  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

a)

The item “Officers” includes the amount of R$510 referred to the amortization of the Confidentiality and Non-Compete Agreement during the period ended June 30, 2020 (R$29 in in the six-month period ending on June 30, 2019).

b)

Refers to profit sharing, on an accrual basis, net of reversals, regarding the Restricted Stock Plan and Strategy Acceleration Program, including charges, as applicable, to be determined in the year. The amounts include additions to and/or reversals of provisions made in the previous year, due to final assessment of the targets established for board members and officers, statutory and non-statutory, in relation to profit sharing.

30.2. Share-based payments

Breakdown of the Company officers and executives’ compensation:

 

     Grant of options  
     June 30, 2020      June 30, 2019  
     Stock option
balance
(number) 1 (a)
     Average fair
value of
stock
options 1
R$
     Average
exercise
price 1 -
R$ (b)
     Stock option
balance
(number) 1 (a)
     Average fair
value of
stock
options 1
R$
     Average
exercise
price 1 -
R$ (b)
 

Officers

     13,723,236        8.39        16.29        14,203,364        8.24        16.43  

 

     Restricted shares  
     June 30, 2020      June 30, 2019  
     Stock option
balance (number) 2  (a)
     Average fair
value2 - R$
     Stock option balance
(number) 2 (a)
     Average fair
value2 - R$ (b)
 

Officers

     1,564,143        25.15        1,069,642        19.05  

 

¹

The number of stock options granted, expired and exercised and their respective fair values are shown already considering the stock split approved at the Extraordinary Shareholders Meeting held on September 17, 2019.

²

The number of restricted stock and performance shares granted, expired and exercised is shown already considering the stock split approved at the Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held on September 17, 2019.

a)

Refers to the balance of the options and restricted shares ripe (“vested”) and mature (“unvested”), not carried out, at the balance sheet dates.

b)

Refers to the weighted-average exercise price of the option at the time of the stock option plans, adjusted for interest based on the Extended Consumer Price Index (IPCA) through the end of the reporting period. The new Stock Option Plan implemented in 2015, include no monetary adjustment.

 

31.

COMMITMENTS

 

31.1.

Contracts related to supply of inputs

The subsidiary Indústria e Comércio de Cosméticos:

 

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Agreements that started in 2018 and effective up to 2020, with the value of Megawatts/h between R$ 265 and R$ 363.

 

   

Agreements that started in 2019 and effective up to 2022, with the value of Megawatts/h between R$ 155 and R$ 305.

 

   

Agreements that started in 2020 and effective up to 2022, with the value of Megawatts/h between R$ 204 and R$ 238

The amounts are carried based on electric power consumption estimates in accordance with the contract period, whose prices are based on volumes, also estimated, resulting from the subsidiary’s continuous operations.

Total minimum supply payments, measured at nominal value, according to the contract, are:

 

     June 30, 2020      December 31, 2019  

Less than one year

     10,206        17,918  

Between one and five years

     2,552,017        13,160  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     2,562,223        31,078  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

32.

INSURANCE

The Group has an insurance policy that considers principally risk concentration and materiality, taking into consideration the nature of its activities and the opinion of its insurance advisors. As of June 30, 2020, insurance coverage is as follows:

 

          Amount insured  

Item

  

Type of coverage

   June 30, 2020      December 31, 2019  

Industrial complex and administrative sites

  

Any damages to buildings, facilities, inventories, and machinery and

equipment

     5,511,760        2,322,801  

Vehicles

   Fire, theft and collision for 818 vehicles (936 in 2018)      259,004        212,027  

Loss of profits

   No loss of profits due to material damages to facilities buildings and production machinery and equipment      1,582,000        1,582,000  

Transport

   Damages to products in transit      97,086        32,309  

Civil liability

   Protection against error or complaints in the exercise of professional activity that affect third parties      1,392,756        532,510  

Environmental liability

   Protection against environmental accidents that may result in environmental lawsuits      30,000        30,000  

 

33.

ADDITIONAL STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

The following table presents additional information on transactions related to the cash flow statement:

 

     Three months ended
June 30
     Six months ended
June 30
 
     2020      2019      2020      2019  

Non-cash items

           

Hedge accounting, net of tax effects

     (11,768      47,701        153,114        105,997  

Net effect of acquisition of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets not yet paid

     1,700        (12,163      46,778        31,638  

Consideration per acquisition of the subsidiary

     —          —          13,366        —    

 

34.

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Entity acquisition

On June 30, 2020, The Body Shop International Limited signed an agreement to purchase the entity Aeon Forest Co., Ltd for the amount of R$133,275 (¥2,623,000). Until the date of this financial statement issuance, The Body Shop have not acquired control over the purchased entity.

Resource remittance to subsidiary

On July 2, 2020, the Company remitted to its subsidiary Natura &Co International S.à r.l. the amount of R$252,334 (US$47,000), aligned with the purpose of the subsidiary, which is raise and borrow funds by the Company to other consolidated companies (Note 2.3).

 

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35.

APPROVAL OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The Company’s unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorized for issue at the meeting held on September 30 2020.

 

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Item 4

Audited consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2019 and 2018 and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2019 and the related notes thereto of Natura &Co Holding S.A.


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NATURA &CO HOLDING S.A.

Consolidated Financial Statements

As of December 31, 2019 and 2018 and for the three years in the period ended December 31, 2019 and

Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm Report

  

 

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KPMG Auditores Independentes

Rua Arquiteto Olavo Redig de Campos, 105, 6º andar - Torre A

04711-904 - São Paulo/SP - Brasil

Caixa Postal 79518 - CEP 04707-970 - São Paulo/SP - Brasil

Telefone +55 (11) 3940-1500

kpmg.com.br

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Shareholders and Board of Directors

Natura &Co Holding S.A.

Opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Natura &Co Holding S.A. and subsidiaries (the Company) as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, the related consolidated statements of income, other comprehensive income, changes in shareholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2019, and the related notes (collectively, the consolidated financial statements). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2019, in conformity with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board.

Change in Accounting Principle

As discussed in Note 3.28 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company has changed its method of accounting for lease arrangements as of January 1, 2019 due to the adoption of IFRS 16 “Leases”.

Restatement of the consolidated financial statements – reportable segments

As discussed in Note 2, these consolidated financial statements are being restated to reflect the changes to the Company’s reportable segments.

Basis for Opinion

These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

 

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We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2017.

/s/ KPMG Auditores Independentes

São Paulo, SP

May 6, 2020, except as to Note 2 which is as of September 30, 2020.

 

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NATURA & CO HOLDING S.A.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AT DECEMBER 31, 2019 AND DECEMBER 31, 2018

(All amounts expressed in thousands of Brazilian reais - R$)

 

 

     Notes     2019      2018  

ASSETS

       

CURRENT ASSETS

       

Cash and cash equivalents

     6       4,513,582        1,215,048  

Short-term investments

     7       1,025,845        1,215,377  

Trade receivables

     8       1,685,764        1,691,581  

Inventories

     9       1,430,550        1,364,672  

Recoverable taxes

     10       395,640        379,253  

Income tax and social contribution

       113,478        326,803  

Other current assets

     13       265,198        263,025  
    

 

 

    

 

 

 
       9,430,057        6,455,759  
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS

       

Recoverable taxes

     10       409,214        368,640  

Income tax and social contribution

       334,671        —    

Deferred income tax and social contribution

     11.a)       374,448        398,400  

Judicial deposits

     12       337,255        333,577  

Derivative financial instruments

     4.2       737,378        584,308  

Short-term investments

     7       7,402        —    

Other non-current assets

     13       83,836        51,606  

Property, plant and equipment

     14       1,773,889        2,236,714  

Intangible assets

     15       5,076,501        4,950,545  

Right of use

     16       2,619,861        —    
    

 

 

    

 

 

 
       11,754,455        8,923,790  
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

TOTAL ASSETS

       21,184,512        15,379,549  
    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Notes     2019     2018  

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

      

CURRENT LIABILITIES

      

Borrowings, financing and debentures

     17       3,354,355       1,113,095  

Lease

     16       542,088       68,764  

Trade payables and reverse factoring

     18       1,829,756       1,736,791  

Trade payables - related parties

     30.1       —         —    

Payroll, profit sharing and social security charges

       560,376       574,381  

Tax liabilities

     19       320,890       310,093  

Income tax and social contribution

       388,238       183,030  

Dividends and interest on equity payable

     22.b)       95,873       152,979  

Derivative financial instruments

     4.2       11,806       69,189  

Provision for tax, civil and labor risks

     20       18,650       20,389  

Other current liabilities

     21       396,391       338,170  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 
       7,518,423       4,566,881  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

      

Borrowings, financing and debentures

     17       7,432,019       6,881,050  

Lease

     16       1,975,477       377,471  

Tax liabilities

     19       122,569       165,326  

Deferred income tax and social security contribution

     11.a)       450,561       431,534  

Provision for tax, civil and labor risks

     20       201,416       241,418  

Other non-current liabilities

     21       121,702       141,767  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 
       10,303,744       8,238,566  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

       17,822,167       12,805,447  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

      

Capital stock

       1,485,436       427,073  

Treasury shares

     22.c)       —         (19,408

Capital reserves

       999,931       329,330  

Retained earnings

     22.e)       154,039       1,437,015  

Proposed additional dividend

       —         —    

Losses on capital transaction

       (92,066     (92,066

Other comprehensive income

       815,005       492,158  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

       3,362,345       2,574,102  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

       21,184,512       15,379,549  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 
 

 

*

The notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements

 

F-4


Table of Contents

NATURA & CO HOLDING S.A.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2019, 2018 AND 2017

(All amounts expressed in thousands of Brazilian reais - R$, except for earnings per share in the period)

 

 

     Notes   2019     2018     2017  

Net revenue

   25     14,444,690       13,397,419       9,852,708  

Cost of sales

   26     (4,033,454     (3,782,843     (2,911,077
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

GROSS PROFIT

       10,411,236       9,614,576       6,941,631  

OPERATING (EXPENSES) INCOME

        

Selling, Marketing and Logistics expenses

   26     (6,395,586     (5,828,713     (3,965,019

Administrative, research and development, technology and other project expenses

   26     (2,405,576     (2,251,341     (1,535,945

Impairment losses on trade receivables

       (209,515     (237,884     (233,714

Other operating income (expenses), net

   29     (49,311     (39,945     151,688  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

OPERATING INCOME BEFORE FINANCIAL RESULT

       1,351,248       1,256,693       1,358,641  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Financial income

   28     1,955,784       2,056,421       604,392  

Financial expenses

   28     (2,795,874     (2,639,709     (991,841

Taxes on Company formation

       (206,592     —         —    
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX AND SOCIAL CONTRIBUTION

       304,566       673,405       971,192  

Income tax and social contribution

   11.b)     (149,099     (125,026 )      (300,941
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET INCOME FOR THE YEAR

       155,467       548,379       670,251  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

EARNINGS PER SHARE -R$

        

Basic

   29.1     0.1796       0.6335       0.7743  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

   29.2     0.1779       0.6324       0.7731  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

*

The notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements

 

F-5


Table of Contents

NATURA & CO HOLDING S.A.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2019, 2018 AND 2017

(All amounts expressed in thousands of Brazilian reais - R$)

 

 

     Note      2019     2018     2017  

NET INCOME FOR THE YEAR

        155,467       548,379       670,251  

Other comprehensive income:

         

Itens that may be reclassified subsequently to the statement of income

         

Currency translation differences

     14        244,100       483,212       221,287  

Effect of translation of subsidiary in hyperinflationary economy

     14        17,666       (19,074     —    

Gain (loss) from cash flow hedge operations

     4.2        107,337       (45,202     13,450  

Tax effects on gain (loss) from cash flow hedge operations

        (36,768     15,384       (4,278
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net other comprehensive income (loss) that may be reclassified subsequently to the statement of income

        332,335       434,320       230,459  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Itens that will not be reclassified to the statement of income

         

Remeasurement loss on defined benefit plans

     22        (14,374     (7,030     (36,379

Tax effects on actuarial gain (loss)

     22        4,887       11,532       —    
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net other comprehensive income (loss) that will not be reclassified to the statement of income

        (9,487     4,502       (36,379
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive income for the year

        478,315       987,201       864,331  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

*

The notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements

 

F-6


Table of Contents

NATURA & CO HOLDING S.A.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2019, 2018 AND 2017

(All amounts expressed in thousands of Brazilian reais - R$)

 

 

                    Capital reserves     Other reserves           Other Comprehensive Income                          
    Note   Capital
stock
    Treasury
shares
    Surplus
on
issue/
sale of
shares
    Special
reserve
    Tax
incentive
reserve
    Additional
paid-in
capital
    Legal     Tax
incentives
    Retained
earnings
    Appropria-
tion of
earnings
    Currency
translation
differences
    Effect of
translation
of
subsidiary
in hyper-
inflationary
economy
    Cash
flow
hedge
operation
    Remeasurement
gain (loss) on
defined benefit
plans
    Dividends     Reserve for the
acquisition of
non-controlling
interests
    Transaction
with
shareholders
    Total
shareholders’
equity
 

BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2016

      427,073       (37,149     77,923       —         17,378       47,485       18,650       20,957       627,208       —         (123,908     —         (1,548     (15,288     29,670       —         (92,066     996,385  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit the year

                        670,251                     670,251  

Other compreensive income

      —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         221,287       —         9,172       (36,379     —         —         —         194,080  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Changes in stock option plans and restricted shares:

                                        —    

Provision for stock option plans and restricted shares

                19,136                             19,136  

Exercise of stock option plans and restricted shares

        4,605       (2,335         (3,866                           (1,596

2016 Dividends subsequently approved at the annual shareholders meeting

                                  (29,670         (29,670

Mandatory minimum dividends

                        (128,741                   (128,741

Mandatory minimum interest on capital stock

                        (85,099                   (85,099

Retained earnings reserve

      —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         456,411       (456,411     —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —    
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2017

      427,073       (32,544     75,588       —         17,378       62,755       18,650       20,957       1,083,619       —         97,379       —         7,624       (51,667     —         —         (92,066     1,634,746  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income for the year

      —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         548,379             —         —           —         548,379  

Other comprehensive income

      —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         483,212       (19,074     (29,818     4,502       —           —         438,822  

Changes in stock option plans and restricted shares:

                                        —    

Provision for stock option plans and restricted shares

  27.1     —         —         —         —         —         52,543       —         —         —         —               —         —           —         52,543  

Exercise of stock option plans and restricted shares

      —         13,136       (3,372     —         —         (8,697     —         —         —         —               —         —           —         1,067  

Changes in tax incentive reserves

      —         —         —         —         (17,378     —         —         17,378       —         —               —         —           —         —    

Mandatory minimum dividends

  23.b)     —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         (56,661           —         —           —         (56,661

Mandatory minimum interest on capital stock

  23.b)     —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         (111,449           —         —           —         (111,449

Retained earnings reserve

  23.b)     —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         336,532       (336,532           —         —           —         —    

Tax incentive reserve

  23.b)     —         —         —         —         —         —         —         43,737       —         (43,737           —         —           —         —    

Adjustment effect of hyperinflationary economy

      —         —         —         —         —         150,513       —         —         (83,858     —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         66,655  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2018

      427,073       (19,408     72,216       —         —         257,114       18,650       82,072       1,336,293       —         580,591       (19,074     (22,194     (47,165     —         —         (92,066     2,574,102  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income for the year

      —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         392,391             —         —           —         392,391  

Other comprehensive income

      —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         244,100       17,666       70,569       (9,487     —         —         —         322,848  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Capital increase

  23.a)     52,673       —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         52,673  

Changes in stock option plans and restricted shares:

                                     

Provision for stock option plans and restricted shares

  27.1     —         —         —         —         —         104,078       —         —         —         —               —         —           —         104,078  

Exercise of stock option plans and restricted shares

      —         15,615       16,156       —         —         (34,333     —         —         —         —               —         —           —         (2,562

Cancellation of shares - RCA 16.12.19 - Protocol and convention of incorporation

      —         3,793       (3,793     —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —           —         —    

Mandatory minimum interest on capital stock

  23.b)     —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         (110,671           —         —           —         (110,671

Retained earnings reserve

  23.b)     —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         206,268       (206,268           —         —           —         —    

Tax incentive reserve

  23.b)     —         —         —         —         —         —         —         75,452       —         (75,452           —         —           —         —    

Adjustment effect of hyperinflationary economy

      —         —         —         —         —         61,870       —         —         (2,052     —               —         —           —         59,818  

AGE 17.09.2019 - Capitalization of part of the balance of the Profit Reserve account

      1,242,165       —         —         —         —         —         —         —         (1,242,165     —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —    
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

BALANCES AT DECEMBER 31, 2019 NATURA COSMÉTICOS S.A.

      1,721,911       —         84,579       —         —         388,729       18,650       157,524       298,344       —         824,691       (1,408     48,375       (56,652     —         —         (92,066     3,392,677  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Predecessor adjustments (Note 1)

      (236,475     —         708,760       206,592       —         (388,729     (18,650     (157,524     (299,772     155,467       —         —         —         —         —           —         (30,331

BALANCES AT DECEMBER 31, 2019 NATURA HOLDING S.A.

      1,485,436       —         793,339       206,592       —         —         —         —         (1,428     155,467       824,691       (1,408     48,375       (56,652     —         —         (92,066     3,362,345  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

*

The notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements

 

F-7


Table of Contents

NATURA & CO HOLDING S.A.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2019, 2018 AND 2017

(All amounts expressed in thousands of Brazilian reais - R$)

 

 

     Notes   2019     2018 F4     2017 F4  

CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

        

Net income for the year

       155,467       548,379       670,251  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow:

        

Depreciation and amortization

   16 e 17     1,117,416       589,911       383,352  

Interest on investments and securities

   26     (78,414     (129,296     (164,442

Provision (reversal of provision) arising from swap and forward derivative contracts

    (38,703     (543,398     156,130  

Provision (reversal of provision) for tax, civil and labor risks

   21     (24,509     40,193       124,790  

Inflation adjustment on escrow deposits

       (13,352     (13,780     (19,307

Inflation adjustment of contingencies

       9,758       4,346       12,655  

Income tax and social contribution

   11.b)     149,099       125,026       300,941  

Taxes on Company formation

       206,592       —         —    

Result from sale and write-off of property, plan and equipment and intangible assets

   15     34,518       24,573       40,624  

Interest and exchange variation on finance leases

   16     127,398       52,011       47,080  

Interest and exchange rate variation on borrowings and financing

   17     582,519       1,187,869       333,058  

Restatement and exchange rate variation on other assets and liabilities

       5,764       (3,535     20,881  

Provision (reversal of provision) for losses from property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

   15     3,541       —         19,136  

Provision (reversal of provision) for stock option plans and restricted shares

       59,232       40,505    

Effective losses and provision for losses with trade receivables, net of reversals

   8     209,505       237,884       233,714  

Provision (reversal of provision) for inventory losses, net

   9     147,140       22,743       30,558  

Provision (reversal of provision) for post-employment health care plan and carbon credit

   22 e 22.a)     19,969       (34,914     16,606  

Effect from hyperinflationary economy

       51,659       45,198       —    

Other provisions (reversals)

       (134,212     (26,145     (320,067
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
       2,590,386       2,167,570       1,885,960  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

DECREASE (INCREASE) IN ASSETS

        

Trade receivables

       (212,812     (415,459     (496,942

Inventories

       (194,698     (112,331     47,962  

Recoverable taxes

       (6,369     84,982       (172,136

Other assets

       (56,440     (67,864     11,140  

INCREASE (DECREASE) IN LIABILITIES

        

Domestic and foreign trade payables

       117,080       158,978       436,996  

Payroll, profit sharing and social charges, net

       (15,855     215,412       73,247  

Tax liabilities

       91,520       (170,098     (425,292

Other liabilities

       21,204       (52,247     112,600  

Income tax and social contribution paid

       (321,262     (269,966     (88,209

Accruals (payments) of judicial deposits

       9,674       (364     2,948  

Tax, civil and labor lawsuits paid

   21     (27,179     (36,464     (17,553

Settlement of derivative financial instruments

       (66,420     (30,967     (127,509

Payment of interest on leases

   16     (134,579     (22,691     (20,952

Payment of interest on borrowings, financing and debentures

   17     (493,895     (604,224     (231,522
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES

       1,300,356       844,267       990,738  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

        

Acquisition The Body Shop PLC, net cash obtained

       —         —         (3,880,858

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

   15     (586,395     (485,016     (364,372

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

       22,682       6,641       8,244  

Investment in securities

       (7,161,530     (8,483,684     (7,411,261

Redemption of securities

       7,345,389       9,187,748       6,350,630  

Redemption of interest on investments and securities

       65,504       163,407       455,226  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES

       (314,350     389,096       (4,842,391
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

        

Payments of lease - principal

   16     (497,905     (46,241     (45,914

Payments of loans, financing and debentures – principal

   17     (2,643,575     (6,552,249     (1,679,371

New loans, financing and debentures

   17     5,346,145       5,015,278       6,391,049  

Use of treasury shares to setle exercised stock option

       (2,562     1,067       4,605  

Payment of dividends and interest on capital for the previous year

   23.b)     (152,938     (201,652     (109,409

Receipts (payments) to settle derivative operations

       3,992       32,401       (107,536

Receipt by exercised stock options

   27.1     52,673       —         —    

Capital increase

   27.1     206,592       —         —    
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES

       2,312,422       (1,751,396     4,453,423  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effect of exchange variation on cash and cash equivalents

       106       39,950       (110

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

       3,298,534       (478,083     601,660  

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year

       1,215,048       1,693,131       1,091,470  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year

       4,513,688       1,215,048       1,693,131  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

*

The notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements

 

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CONTENTS

 

1.

  GENERAL INFORMATION   

2.

  MANAGEMENT STATEMENT AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS   

3.

  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICES   

4.

  CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS   

5.

  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT   

6.

  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENT   

7.

  SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS   

8.

  TRADE RECEIVABLES   

9.

  INVENTORIES   

10.

  RECOVERABLE TAXES   

11.

  INCOME TAX AND SOCIAL CONTRIBUTION   

12.

  JUDICIAL DEPOSITS   

13.

  OTHER CURRENT AND NON-CURRENT ASSETS   

14.

  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT   

15.

  INTANGIBLES   

16.

  RIGHT OF USE AND LEASE   

17.

  BORROWINGS, FINANCING AND DEBENTURES   

18.

  TRADE PAYABLES AND REVERSE FACTORING OPERATIONS   

19.

  TAX LIABILITIES   

20.

  PROVISION FOR TAX, CIVIL AND LABOR RISKS   

21.

  OTHER LIABILITIES   

22.

  SHAREHOLDER’S EQUITY   

23.

  SEGMENT INFORMATION   

24.

  NET REVENUE   

25.

  OPERATING EXPENSES AND COST OF SALES   

26.

  EMPLOYEE BENEFITS   

27.

  FINANCIAL INCOME (EXPENSES)   

28.

  OTHER OPERATING INCOME (EXPENSES), NET   

29.

  EARNINGS PER SHARE   

30.

  RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS   

31.

  COMMITMENTS   

32.

  INSURANCE   

33.

  ADDITIONAL STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS   

34.

  SUBSEQUENT EVENTS   

35.

  APPROVAL OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS   

 

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NATURA &CO HOLDING S.A.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2019

(Amounts in thousands of Brazilian reais - R$, unless otherwise stated)

 

1.

GENERAL INFORMATION

Natura &CO Holding S.A. (“Natura &Co”), previously Natura Holding S.A., was incorporated on January 21, 2019 under the laws of Brazil. The Company is engaged in holding investments in other entities, as partner or shareholder, in Brazil or abroad, engaged in the cosmetics, fragrances and personal hygiene business, through the development of manufacturing, distribution and sales related products. Natura &Co and its subsidiaries is referred to as the “Company”.

The Company’s main brand is “Natura”, followed by the English brand “The Body Shop”, the Australian brand “Aesop”, and starting January 2020 the “Avon” brand (see Note 34). In addition to using the retail market, e-commerce, B2B and franchises as product sales channels, its subsidiaries are engaged in the direct sales channel, through consultants that act as sales representatives of the Natura, The Body Shop and Avon brands.

Natura &Co is a publicly-traded corporation, domiciled in São Paulo, registered in the special trading segment called “Novo Mercado” in the B3 S.A. – Brasil, Bolsa, Balcão (B3), under the ticker “NTCO3.”

In order to effect the acquisition Avon Products, Inc. (“Avon”), which was completed in January 2020 (see Note 34), the Natura &Co became the controlling shareholder of Natura Cosméticos S.A. (“Natura”) in December 2019, as a result of a corporate restructuring process that started in May 2019. On January 6, 2020, the Natura &Co started to trade its shares on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”), under the ticker “NTCO”.

As further describe in Note 34, in January 2020, the merger transaction with Avon was completed and Avon became a wholly owned subsidiary of Natura &Co. The Company’s current organizational structure is as follows:

 

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a) Corporate restructuring to acquire control of Avon

On May 22, 2019, the Company announced its intention to merge with Avon, a public company in the United States of America, and signed a share swap agreement (the “Transaction”), with the purpose of creating the world’s fourth largest exclusive beauty group by uniting companies strongly committed to have a positive social impact.

Prior to the completion of the Transaction a corporate restructuring that involved a series of statutory steps (the “Corporate Restructuring”) took place which are escribed below:

Step 1 – Contribution from Founders

On November 13, 2019, the controlling shareholders and founders of Natura (the “Founders”), contributed to the Company the shares of Natura they owned corresponding to approximately 57.3% of Natura’s share capital at an amount of R$1,145,994, of which R$495,393 was recorded as share capital and R$650,601 as paid in capital.

In addition, the Founders made a cash contribution of R$206,592 for the purpose of paying corporate income taxes which payment was trigged by the contribution described above.

 

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Step 2 – Natura’s shares exchange its minority shareholders

On November 13, 2019, an extraordinary shareholders meeting of Natura approved the exchange of all Natura’s remaining shares not held by the Founders to be exchanged for Company’s shares. As a result, Natura became a wholly owned subsidiary of Natura &Co. The exchange was completed on December 17, 2019, for an amount of R$1,101,013, of which R$370,266 was recorded as share capital and R$730,747 as paid in capital. In addition, Natura’s shares ceased to be traded in the Brazilian stock exchange.

 

2.

MANAGEMENT STATEMENT AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”), issued by the International Accounting Standards Board” (“IASB”), and interpretations issued by the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (“IFRIC”).These financial statements have been revised in order to give retroactive effect to the presentation of segment information (note 23) for all prior periods reported, as required by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The presentation of segment information is the only change to the consolidated financial statements.

The Company’s consolidated financial statements are expressed in thousands of Brazilian reais (“R$”), and the amounts expressed in other currencies, whenever necessary, are also disclosed in thousands. The items disclosed in other currencies are duly identified, whenever applicable.

Management confirms that all relevant information in the financial statements, and only them, are being disclosed, and they correspond to those used in the development of its business management activities.

a) Basis of presentation of Company’s consolidated financial statements – Predecessor basis

The Company became Natura’s holding company through the Corporate Restructuring described above. The transaction was recorded at book value since it was a transaction under common control.

Under IFRS there is no specific guidance applicable to business combinations of entities under common control, as IFRS 3, Business Combinations, excludes from its scope business combinations between such entities.

Due to the lack of specific guidance the Company has stablished an accounting policy as required by IAS 8, Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors. In doing so, the Company considered guidance of other standards-setting bodies that use a similar conceptual framework to develop accounting standards as well as the accounting practices of entities subject to those standards such as the United States of America and the United Kingdom.

As a result, the Company accounted for the Corporate Restructuring using the predecessor method of accounting, and the consolidated financial statements are presented “as if” Natura is the predecessor of the Company. Under the predecessor method, the historical operations of Natura are deemed to be those of the Company. Thus, these consolidated financial statements reflect:

 

  (i)

the historical operating results and financial position of Natura prior to the Corporate Restructuring;

 

  (ii)

the consolidated results of the Natura &Co and Natura following the Corporate Restructuring;

 

  (iii)

the assets and liabilities of Natura at their historical cost; and

 

  (iv)

Natura &Co’s earnings per share for all periods presented. The number of ordinary shares issued by Natura &Co, as a result of the Corporate Structuring is reflected retroactively to January 1, 2017, for purposes of calculating earnings per share in all prior periods presented;

b) Reconciliation of the Company and Natura’s shareholders’ equity as of December 31, 2019

 

     Company      Natura      Predecessor
adjustments
 

Capital stock (a)

     1,485,435        1,721,911        (236,476

Surplus on issue/sale of shares (b)

     793,339        84,579        708,760  

Special reserve (a)

     206,592        —          206,592  

Additional paid-in capital (b)

     —          388,729        (388,729

Profit reserves - Legal (b)

     —          18,650        (18,650

Profit reserves – Tax incentives (b)

     —          157,524        (157,524

Profit reserve - retention (c)

     (1,428      298,344        (299,772

Accumulated losses (c)

     155,467        —          155,467  

 

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(a)

The acts for the Company formation acts resulted in a Share Capital of R$ 1,485,435 and a statutory reserve, called special reserve, of R$ 206,592. Considering that capital contributed by the controlling shareholders was measured based on the Natura’s equity on November 13, 2019, and later, by the other shareholders, on December 17, 2019, the mathematical calculation showed a difference of R$ 236,476 to adjust the Capital in December 31, 2019, reflected in the corresponding large social groups on December 31, 2019.

(b)

The balance of other comprehensive income reflects Natura figures, since there are recyclable items for the statement of income in the future, when applicable. The remaining Additional Paid-in Capital reserve, Legal Profit reserve and Tax Incentives are not applicable in the Company, so they were adjusted and added to the initial capital contribution balance. The adjustment of R$ 708,760 recorded in the “Surplus on issue/sale of shares” corresponds to the mathematical calculation to reflect this movement.

(c)

Accumulated losses – represents the Company results of operations during the year ended December 31, 2019.

 

3.

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICES

 

3.1

Basis of preparation

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, except when otherwise indicated. The summary of significant accounting policies used in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements is set out in this note. The preparation of the financial statements requires the use of estimates and assumptions which may affect the application of accounting policies and reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. Although management periodically reviews these assumptions and judgments, the actual results could differ from these estimates. For further information on accounting estimates see Note 3.

The significant accounting polices applied in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements are described below. These policies have been consistently applied in the previous years, except for the items mentioned in Note 3.28 related to the application of IFRS 16 – Lease Operations and IFRIC 23 – Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments.

3.2 Consolidation

a) Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the financial information of the Company and the entities it controls (subsidiaries). Control is achieved when the Company: i) has power over the investee; ii) is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from involvement with the investee; and iii) has the ability to use its power to affect its returns. Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date on which control is obtained until the date that such control no longer exists, by using accounting policies consistent with those adopted by Natura &Co. The Company holds interests only in subsidiaries.

The consolidation procedures involve combining assets, liabilities, income and expenses, according to their function and eliminating all intracompany balances and transactions, including unrealized profits arising from intracompany transactions.

Under the equity method of accounting, the share attributable to the Company of the profit or loss for the period of such investments is accounted for in the statement of income, in line item “Equity in subsidiaries”. All intragroup balances, revenues, expenses and unrealized gains and losses arising from intragroup transactions are completely eliminated. The other comprehensive income of subsidiaries is recorded directly in the Company’s shareholders’ equity, in line item “Other comprehensive income”.

 

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Below is the list of Company’s subsidiaries on December 31, 2019,2018 and 2017:

 

     Interest in capital - %  
     2019      2018      2017  

Direct Interest:

        

Natura Cosméticos S.A.

     100.00        —          —    

Nectarine Merger Sub I, Inc. – United States

     100.00        —          —    

Via Nectarine Merger Sub I, Inc.

        

Nectarine Merger Sub II, Inc. – United States

     100.00        —          —    

Indirect Interest:

        

Indústria e Comércio de Cosméticos Natura Ltda. – Brazil

     99.99        99.99        99.99  

Natura Comercial Ltda. – Brazil

     99.99        99.99        99.99  

Natura Biosphera Franqueadora Ltda. – Brazil

     99.99        99.99        99.99  

Natura Cosméticos S.A. – Chile

     99.99        99.99        99.99  

Natura Cosméticos C.A. – Venezuela

     99.99        99.99        99.99  

Natura Cosméticos S.A. – Peru

     99.99        99.99        99.99  

Natura Cosméticos S.A. – Argentina

     99.99        99.99        99.99  

Natura Inovação e Tecnologia de Produtos Ltda - Brazil

     —          —          99.99  

Natura Cosméticos y Servicios de México, S.A. de C.V.

     99.99        99.99        99.99  

Natura Cosméticos de México, S.A. de C.V.

     99.99        99.99        99.99  

Natura Distribuidora de México, S.A. de C.V.

     99.99        99.99        99.99  

Natura Cosméticos Ltda. – Colombia

     99.99        99.99        99.99  

Natura Cosméticos España S.L. – Spain

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

Natura (Brasil) International B.V. – Netherlands

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

Natura Brazil Pty Ltd. – Australia

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

Natura Cosmetics Asia Pacific Pte. Ltd. - Singapore

     100.00        —          —    

Fundo de Investimento Essencial - Brazil

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

Via Indústria e Comércio de Cosméticos Natura Ltda.:

        

Natura Logística e Serviços Ltda. - Brazil

     99.99        99.99        99.99  

Via Natura (Brazil) International B.V. - Netherlands:

        

Natura Europa SAS – France

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

Natura Brasil Inc. - USA - Delaware

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

The Body Shop International Limited – United Kingdom

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

Via Brasil Inc. - USA - Delaware

        

Natura International Inc. - USA – New York

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

Via The Body Shop International Limited

        

G A Holdings (Guernsey) Limited - United Kingdom

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

G A Holdings (1979) Limited - United Kingdom

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

The Body Shop Worldwide Limited - United Kingdom

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

The Body Shop Global Travel Retail Limited - United Kingdom

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

The Millennium Luxembourg Sarl Administration Company Limited- United Kingdom

     —          100.00        100.00  

The Body Shop Queensile Limited - United Kingdom

     —          —          100.00  

The Body Shop Beteiligungs-Gmbh – Germany

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

The Body Shop Gmbh - Austria

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

The Body Shop Benelux B.V. – Netherlands

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

The Body Shop Service B.V. – Netherlands

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

The Body Shop Svenska Ab – Sweden

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

The Body Shop Luxembourg Sarl – Luxemburg

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

The Body Shop Monaco Sarl

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

The Body Shop Cosmetics Ireland Limited

     100.00        —          —    

The Body Shop S.A.U – Spain

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

The Body Shop Portugal, S.A.

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

The Body Shop (Singapore) Pte Limited - Singapore

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

The Body Shop International (Asia Pacific) Pte Limited

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

The Body Shop (Malaysia) Sdn.Bhd – Malaysia

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

The Body Shop Hong Kong Limited - Hong Kong

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

The Body Shop Australia Limited - Australia

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

Skin & Hair Care Preparations Inc

     —          —          100.00  

Buth-Na-Bodhaige Inc.

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

Bsi Usa Inc - USA

     —          —          100.00  

The Body Shop Canada Limited - Canada

     100.00        100.00        99.99  

The Body Shop Brasil Indústria E Comércio De Cosméticos Ltda.

     99.99        99.99        99.99  

The Body Shop Brasil Franquias Ltda. - Brazil

     99.99        99.99        99.99  

The Body Shop Chile – Chile

     99.99        99.99        99.99  

Via The Body Shop Worldwide Limited

        

 

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The Body Shop (France) Sarl

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

B.S. Danmark A/S – Denmark

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

Via The Body Shop Beteiligungs GmbH - Germany

        

The Body Shop Germany GmbH

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

Via The Body Shop Benelux B.V. - Netherlands

        

The Body Shop Belgium B.V (Netherlands Return) – Netherlands

     100.00        99.99        99.99  

The Body Shop Belgium B.V (Belgium Branch) – Netherlands

     —          99.99        99.99  

Via The Body Shop Hong Kong Limited - Hong Kong

        

Mighty Ocean Company Limited - Hong Kong

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

Via Mighty Ocean Company Limited - Hong Kong

        

Hsb Hair, Skin And Bath Products Company Limited - Macau

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

Via Buth-Na-Bodhaige Inc.

        

Aramara S. De R.L. De C.V. – Mexico

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

Cimarrones S.A. De C.V. – Mexico

     99.99        99.99        99.99  

TBS Air I, LLC – USA

     —          74.00        74.00  

TBS Air II, LLC – USA

     —          85.00        85.00  

TBS Air III, LLC - USA

     70.00        70.00        70.00  

Via Natura Brazil Pty Ltd.:

        

Natura Cosmetics Australia Pty Ltd. - Australia

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

Via Natura Cosmetics Australia Pty Ltd. - Australia:

        

Emeis Holdings Pty Ltd – Australia

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

Via Emeis Holdings Pty Ltd – Australia

        

Emeis Cosmetics Pty Ltd – Australia

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

Emeis Trading Pty Ltd – Australia

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

Aesop Retail Pty Ltd – Australia

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

Aesop Japan Kabushiki Kaisha - Japan

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

Aesop Singapore Pte. Ltd. - Singapore

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

Aesop Hong Kong Limited - Hong Kong

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

Aesop USA, Inc. - USA

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

Aesop UK Limited - United Kingdom

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

Aesop New Zeland Limited - New Zeland

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

Aesop Brasil Comercio de Cosmeticos Ltda. - Brazil

     99.99        99.99        99.99  

Aesop Foundation Limited - Australia

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

Via Emeis Cosmetics Pty Ltd – Australia

        

Emeis Cosmetics Pty Ltd (Korea Branch)

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

Via Aesop Hong Kong Limited - Hong Kong

        

Aesop Macau Sociedade Unipessoal Limitada (Macau)

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

Via Aesop Singapore Pte. Ltd. - Singapore

        

Aesop Taiwan Cosmetics Company Limited - Taiwan

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

Aesop Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. - Malaysia

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

Aesop Korea Yuhan Hoesa – Korea

     100.00        100.00        100.00  

Via Aesop USA, Inc. – USA

        

Aesop Canada, Inc. – Canada

     100.00        99.00        99.00  

Via Aesop UK Limited - United Kingdom

        

Aesop Switzerland AG – Switzerland

     100.00        100.00        99.99  

Aesop Germany GmbH - Germany

     100.00        100.00        99.99  

Aesop Sweden AB - Sweden

     100.00        100.00        99.99  

Aesop Norway AS - Norway

     100.00        100.00        99.99  

Aesop Italy SARL - Italy

     100.00        100.00        99.99  

Aesop Denmark ApS - Denmark

     100.00        100.00        99.99  

Aesop Austria GmbH - Austria

     100.00        100.00        —    

Aesop Belgium - Belgium

     100.00        100.00        —    

and Aesop France SARL - France

     100.00        100.00        99.99  

Aesop Netherlands B.V (Netherlands)

     100.00        —          —    

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared based on the financial statements as of the same date and consistent with the Company’ accounting practices. Investments in subsidiaries arising from intercompany operations have been eliminated proportionately to the investor’s interests in the subsidiaries’ shareholders’ equity and net income or loss, intergroup balances and transactions and unrealized profits, net of taxes.

 

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The operations of the direct and indirect subsidiaries are as follows:

 

   

Natura Cosméticos S.A.: it is a publicly-traded corporation, established under the laws of the Federative Republic of Brazil on June 6, 1993, for an indefinite term. Founded in 1969 in São Paulo, Brazil, it is one of the world’s ten largest direct selling companies. Under the Natura brand, most products are made of materials from natural sources, developed with ingredients extracted from Brazil’s biodiversity and mainly distributed through direct selling by independent Natura consultants. It also sells through e-commerce and an expanded own store chain, composed of 43 stores in Brazil and 9 stores abroad (in the USA, France, Argentina and Chile), 256 franchise stores, as well as presence in approximately 3,500 drugstores on June 30, 2019.

 

   

Indústria e Comércio de Cosméticos Natura Ltda.: engaged primarily in the production and sale of Natura products to Natura Cosméticos S.A. - Brazil, Natura Cosméticos S.A. - Chile, Natura Cosméticos S.A. - Peru, Natura Cosméticos S.A. - Argentina, Natura Cosméticos Ltda. - Colombia, Natura Europa SAS - France, and Natura Cosméticos de Mexico S.A. de C.V and Natura International Inc. - USA.

 

   

Natura Comercial Ltda.: engaged in the retail sale of cosmetics, fragrances in general and toiletries, through sales in the retail market.

 

   

Natura Biosphera Franqueadora Ltda. (previously Natura Cosmetics and Services Ltda.): engaged in trading, including by electronic means, of products from Natura brand.

 

   

Natura Cosméticos S.A. - Chile, Natura Cosméticos S.A. - Peru, Natura Cosméticos S.A. - Argentina, Natura Cosméticos Ltda. - Colombia and Natura Distribuidora de Mexico, S.A. de C.V.: their activities are an extension of the activities conducted by the parent company Natura Cosméticos S.A. - Brazil.

 

   

Natura Cosmetics Asia Pacific Pte. Ltd – Singapore: company established in 2019, not operational yet.

 

   

Natura Cosméticos CA. - Venezuela: the company is in the process of closing and there are no material investments, transactions or balances in its accounting records.

 

   

Natura Inovação e Tecnologia de Produtos Ltda.: engaged in product and technology development and market research. Merged with the Company and lawfully terminated on November 1, 2018, with its operations, rights and obligations taken over by the Company.

 

   

Natura Cosméticos y Servicios de Mexico, S.A. de C.V.: engaged in the provision of administrative and logistics services to companies Natura Cosméticos de Mexico, S.A. de C.V. e Natura Distribuidora de Mexico, S.A. de C.V.

 

   

Natura Cosméticos de Mexico, S.A. de C.V.: engaged in the import and sale of cosmetics, fragrances in general, and hygiene products to Natura Distribuidora de Mexico, S.A. de C.V.

 

   

Natura Cosméticos España S.L.: activities are suspended. In case activity is resumed, it will carry out the same activities as the Company.

 

   

Natura (Brazil) International B.V - Netherlands: holding of Natura Europe SAS – France, Natura Brazil Inc., Natura International Inc. and The Body Shop International Limited.

 

   

Natura Logística e Serviços Ltda.: engaged in picking, packing and mailing services, logistics consulting, human resources management and human resources training.

 

   

Natura Brasil Inc.: holding company of Natura International Inc.

 

   

Natura International Inc - USA: engaged in capturing trends in design, fashion and technology, transforming them into ideas, concepts and prototypes.

 

   

Natura Europa SAS - France: engaged primarily in the purchase, sale, import, export and distribution of cosmetics, fragrances, and toiletries

 

   

Natura Brazil Pty Ltd – holding of Natura Cosmetics Australia Pty Ltd operations.

 

   

Natura Cosmetics Australia Pty Ltd – holding of Emeis Holdings Pty Ltd.

 

   

Emeis Holdings Pty Ltda and its subsidiaries: engaged primarily in the manufacture and marketing of premium cosmetics, operating under the brand “Aesop,” with products sold in retail stores and own stores. During 2019, the subsidiary “Aesop Netherlands B.V (Netherlands)” was incorporated.

 

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The Body Shop International Limited and its subsidiaries: engaged primarily in the development, distribution and sale of cosmetics under the brand “The Body Shop,” with products sold through a chain of own stores, e-commerce, direct selling and franchises. During 2019, the subsidiary “The Body Shop Cosmetics Ireland Limited” was incorporated. In the same period, the following subsidiaries were closed: The Millennium Luxembourg Sarl Administration Company Limited-United Kingdom; The Body Shop Belgium B.V (Belgium Branch) – Netherlands; TBS Air I, LLC – USA; TBS Air II, LLC – USA.

 

   

Fundo de Investimento Essencial: refers to the private-credit fixed-income funds.

b) Business combinations

Business combinations with unrelated third parties are accounted for by applying the acquisition method when control is transferred to the Company. The consideration transferred is in general measured at fair value, as well as the identifiable net assets acquired. Any goodwill arising from the transaction is tested annually for impairment. Goodwill is measured as the excess of the aggregate amount of: (i) the consideration transferred; (ii) the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree; and (iii) in a business combination achieved in stages, the fair value of the acquirer’s previously held equity interest in the acquiree at the acquisition-date; over the net of the amounts of the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed. When this aggregate amount is lower than the net of the amounts of the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed, a gain on a bargain purchase is recognized in the statement of income. Gains from a bargain purchase are recognized immediately in the statement of income. Acquisition-related costs are recorded in the statement of income. Gains from a bargain purchase are recognized immediately in profit or loss. Acquisition-related costs are recorded in profit or loss as incurred, except for costs related to the issue of debt or equity instruments.

The consideration transferred does not include amounts related to the settlement of pre-existing relationships. Such amounts are generally recognized in the statement of income for the year.

In a business combination involving entities or business under common control, in which all of the combining entities or business are ultimately controlled by the same party or parties both before and after the business combination, and that control is not transitory, the Company applies the predecessor accounting method (Note 2a).

c) Ownership interest of non-controlling shareholders

The Company opted to measure any ownership interest of non-controlling shareholders initially by the proportionate interest held in the identifiable net assets of the acquired entity on the acquisition date.

Changes in the Company’s interest in a subsidiary that do not result in loss of control are recorded as “transactions with shareholders” in the statement of changes in shareholders’ equity.

 

3.3

Foreign currency translation

Functional currency

Items included in the financial statements of the Company and each of its subsidiaries included in the consolidated financial statements are measured using the currency of the main economic environment in which the companies operate (“functional currency”).

3.3.1 Transactions and balances using currency that differ from the functional currency

Foreign-denominated transactions are remeasured into the Company’ functional currency – Brazilian reais (R$)—at the exchange rates prevailing on the dates of the transactions. Balance sheet accounts are remeasured at the exchange rates prevailing at the end of the reporting period. Foreign exchange gains and losses arising on the settlement of such transactions and the remeasured of monetary assets and monetary liabilities denominated in foreign currency are recognized in profit or loss, in line items “Financial income” and “Financial expenses”.

The financial statements are presented in Brazilian reais (R$), which corresponds to the Company’s reporting currency.

In the preparation of the consolidated financial statements, the statements of income and of cash flows and all changes in assets and liabilities of foreign subsidiaries, whose functional currency is not Brazilian reais (R$), are translated into Brazilian real at the average monthly exchange rate nearest to the effective exchange rate on the date of the corresponding transactions. The balance sheet is translated into Brazilian real at the exchange rates at the reporting date. This translation calculation is different for Natura Cosméticos S.A. – Argentina, which became a hyperinflationary economy as of July 1, 2018 (Note 3.2.1.a) in which the balance sheet is translated into Brazilian real at the exchange rates at the date of the year reporting period.

 

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The effects from variations in the exchange rate arising from these translations are stated under “Other comprehensive income” in the statements of comprehensive income and in shareholders’ equity.

a) Hyperinflationary economy

Starting from July 2018, Argentina has been considered a hyperinflationary economy. As per IAS 29 – Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies, the non-monetary assets and liabilities, equity items and the statement of income of the subsidiary Natura Cosmetics S.A. – Argentina (“Natura Argentina”), whose functional currency is the Argentinean peso, are being adjusted so that the figures are reported in the monetary measurement unit at the end of the reporting period. This unit considers the effects measured by the Consumer Price Index (“IPC”) in Argentina starting January 1, 2017 and Argentina’s Domestic Retail Price Index (“IPIM”) up to December 31, 2016. Consequently, as required by IAS 29, the operating results of the subsidiary Natura Argentina must be disclosed as highly inflationary starting from July 1, 2018 (start of the period in which a hyperinflationary scenario was identified).

Non-monetary assets and liabilities booked at historical cost and equity items of Natura Argentina were adjusted for inflation based on the aforementioned indices. The effects of hyperinflation resulting from changes in the overall purchasing power (i) were presented in equity up to December 31, 2017; and (ii) are presented in the statement of income starting January 1, 2018. The statement of income is adjusted at the end of each reporting period based on the variation in the CPI. The net effect of inflation adjustment in 2019 on (i) non-monetary assets and liabilities; (ii) items in the statement of changes in shareholders’ equity; and (iii) statement of income was presented in a specific account for hyperinflation in the financial result (see note 27).

The following procedures were performed to translate the balances to the reporting currency:

 

   

the amounts related to assets, liabilities and equity items were translated at the exchange rate on the reporting date (0.06732 Argentinean peso for each Brazilian real in December 2019); and

 

   

revenues and expenses in the period were translated at the exchange rate on the reporting date (0.06732 Argentinean peso for each Brazilian real in December 2019), instead of the average exchange rate of the period, which is used to translate currencies in non-hyperinflationary economies;

 

   

the statement of income for 2017 and the first and second quarters of 2018 and the respective balance sheets of Natura Argentina were not restated. When translating to a currency of a non-hyperinflationary economy, comparison amounts must be those that would have been presented as amounts for the current year in the financial statements of the previous year (that is, not adjusted for subsequent changes in prices or exchange rates).

Cumulative inflation, as measured by the IPC index, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019 was 54.5% (47.99% at December 31, 2018).

In the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019, the application of IAS 29 resulted in: (i) a negative impact on the financial result of R$13,947 (R$25,066 at December 31, 2018); and (ii) a negative impact on net income for the year of R$68,940 (R$64,271 at December 31, 2018).

The translation of statement of income at the exchange rate on the reporting date, instead of average monthly exchange rate of the year, resulted in a positive impact on other comprehensive income for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019 of R$17,666 (R$19,074 on December 31, 2018).

 

3.4

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents are held for the purpose of meeting short term commitments, rather than for investment or other purposes. Cash and cash equivalents include cash, bank deposits and short-term investments that are redeemable within up to 90 days of the investment date. They are usually highly liquid or convertible to a known cash amount and subject to immaterial change in value and are recorded at cost plus income earned through the end of the reporting period and do not exceed their fair or realizable values. The instruments that are not eligible for the cash and cash equivalents classification, due to its liquidity, maturity or even its risk of changing in value, are classified as short-term investments.

 

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3.5

Financial Instruments

The Company adopted IFRS 9 – Financial Instruments in replacement to IAS 39 – Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement on January 1, 2018. The changes made in the Company’s accounting policies are described below, as well as their impacts on the financial statements.

3.5.1 Accounting practice in effect until December 31, 2017:

a) Classification

Classification depends on the purpose for which the financial assets and financial liabilities were acquired or contracted and is determined on the initial recognition of the financial instruments.

 

   

Financial assets held by the Company are classified into the following categories:

Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss

A financial asset is classified as measured at fair value through profit or loss if it is classified as held for trading or designated as such upon initial recognition. Transaction costs are recognized in the statement of income as incurred. These assets are measured at fair value and changes in fair value, including gains from interest and dividends, are recognized in the statement of income for the fiscal year.

This category includes derivative financial instruments, quotas of investment funds and securities. The balances of outstanding derivative instruments are measured at their fair values at the end of the reporting period and classified in current assets or current liabilities, and changes in fair value are recorded in “Financial income” or “Financial expenses”, respectively.

Loans and receivables

Includes non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. They are recorded in current assets, except for maturities greater than 12 months after the end of the reporting period, when applicable, which are classified as non-current assets. Subsequent to initial measurement, these financial assets are accounted for at amortized cost, using the effective interest method (effective interest rate), less impairment losses. Amortized cost is calculated taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition and fees or costs incurred.

 

   

Financial liabilities held by the Company are classified into the following categories:

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

They are classified as fair value through profit or loss when the financial liability is either held for trading or it is designated at fair value through profit or loss.

Other financial liabilities

They are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method. As of December 31, 2019, and 2018 other financial liabilities comprise borrowings, financing and debentures (note 17) and trade payables and reverse factoring operations.

b) Measurement

Regular purchases and sales of financial assets are recognized on the transaction date, i.e., on the date the Company agrees to buy or sell the asset.

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are initially recognized at their fair value and transaction costs are recognized in the statement of income. Gains or losses resulting from changes in the fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are recognized in the statement of income, in “Finance income” or “Finance costs”, respectively, for the period in which they occur.

Loans and receivables and financial assets held to maturity are measured at amortized cost. The methodology used involves calculating the amortized cost of a debt instrument and allocating its interest income over the corresponding period. The effective interest rate discounts estimated future cash receipts (including all costs that are an integral part of the effective interest rate, transaction costs and other premiums or deductions) over the estimated life of the instrument. Revenue is recognized based on effective interest for debt instruments not characterized as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.

 

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3.5.2 Accounting practice effective from January 1, 2018:

a) Classification of financial assets

IFRS 9 contains an approach to classify and measure financial assets with the three main classification categories: measured at amortized cost, at fair value through other comprehensive income (“FVOCI”) and at fair value through profit or loss (“FVPL”). The standard eliminates the following existing categories under IAS 39: held to maturity, held for trading, borrowings and receivables, and available for sale.

The classification of financial assets at initial recognition depends on the characteristics of the contractual cash flows of the financial asset and Company’s business model for the management of these financial assets. Except for trade receivables that do not contain a significant financing component or to which the Company has been applied the practical expedient, the Company initially measures a financial asset at its fair value plus transaction costs, in the case of financial asset not measured at fair value through profit or loss.

A financial asset is measured at amortized cost if it meets both of the following conditions and is not designated for measurement at fair value through profit or loss:

 

   

It is held within a business model whose objective is to hold financial assets to receive contractual cash flows; and

 

   

its contractual terms generate, on specific dates, cash flows that are relative only to the payment of principal and interest on the outstanding principal amount.

A financial asset is measured at fair value through other comprehensive income if it meets the following condition and is not designated for measurement at fair value through profit or loss:

 

   

its contractual terms generate, on specific dates, cash flows that are not only the payment of principal and interest on the outstanding principal amount.

All financial assets not classified as measured at their amortized cost or at fair value through other comprehensive income are classified as at fair value through profit or loss.

Assessment of the business model

The Company evaluates the objective of the business model in which the financial asset is maintained in the portfolio, because it reflects the best way in which the business is managed, and information is provided to the Management. The information considered includes:

 

   

the policies and objectives determined for the portfolio and how these policies actually work. These include the issue of knowing whether Management strategy focuses on obtaining contractual interest income, maintaining a certain interest rate profile, the correspondence between the duration of financial assets and the duration of the corresponding liabilities or expected cash disbursements, or realizations of the cash flows through the sale of assets;

 

   

how the performance of the portfolio is assessed and reported to the Management of the Company;

 

   

the risks that affect the performance of the business model (and the financial asset maintained in that business model) and how those risks are managed;

 

   

how business managers are remunerated – for example, if the remuneration is based on the fair value of the assets managed or on the contractual cash flows obtained; and

 

   

the frequency, volume and time of sale of financial assets in previous years, the reasons for such sale and their expectations of future sales.

Transfers of financial assets to third parties in transactions that do not qualify for derecognition are not deemed sales, consistent with the continuous recognition of the Company’s assets.

Financial assets held for trading or managed with performance assessed based on their fair value are measured at fair value through profit or loss.

Assessment of whether contractual cash flows are only payments of principal and interest

To assess contractual cash flows, the “principal” is defined as the fair value of the financial asset upon initial recognition. “Interest” is defined as consideration for the value of money in time and for the credit risk associated with the principal outstanding over a certain period of time and for other risks and basic costs of loans (for example, liquidity risk and administrative costs), as well as profit margin.

The Company considers the contractual terms of the instrument to assess whether the contractual cash flows are only payments of principal and interest. This includes an assessment of whether the financial asset contains a contractual term that could change the moment or amount of contractual cash flows in such a way that it would not meet this condition. When conducting such assessment, the Company takes into account:

 

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contingent events that change the amount or timing of the cash flows;

 

   

terms that could adjust the contractual rate, including variable rates;

 

   

the prepayment and extension of terms; and

 

   

terms that limit the access of the Company to cash flows from specific assets (for example, based on the performance of an asset).

The purchases or sales of financial assets requiring the delivery of assets within certain period established by regulation or market convention (regular negotiations) are recognized on the negotiation date, that is, the date in which the Company commits to purchase or sell the asset.

i) Subsequent measurement

For the purposes of subsequent measurement, financial assets are classified into four categories:

 

   

Financial assets at amortized cost (debt instrument);

 

   

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income with reclassification of accumulated gains and losses (debt instruments);

 

   

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income, without reclassification of accumulated gains and losses upon their derecognition (equity instruments); and

 

   

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.

Financial assets at amortized cost (debt instruments)

Financial assets at amortized cost are subsequently measured using the effective interest method and are subject to impairment loss. Gains or losses are recognized in profit or loss when the asset is written off, modified or presents impairment loss.

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (debt instruments)

For debt instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income, the interest revenue, exchange revaluation and losses or reversals of impairment loss are recognized in the statement of income and calculated at the same manner for financial assets measured at amortized cost. The remaining changes in fair value are recognized in other comprehensive income. Upon the derecognition, the accrued fair value change recognized in other comprehensive income is reclassified to profit or loss.

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (financial instruments)

Upon initial recognition, the Company may opt irrevocably to classify its equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income when they meet the definition of equity under IAS 32 – Financial instruments: Presentation and are not held for trading. The classification is determined by considering each instrument specifically. Gains and losses on these financial assets are never classified to profit or loss. Dividends are recognized with other revenues in the statement of income when the right to the payment is established, except when the Company benefits from these payments as recovery of part of the cost of the financial asset, if these gains are registered in other comprehensive income. Equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income are not subject to impairment test.

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are presented in the statement of financial position through fair value, with net variations of fair value recognized in the statement of income. This category includes derivative instruments and listed equity investments, which the Company has not classified irrevocably at fair value through other comprehensive income. Dividends on listed equity investments are recognized as other revenue in the statement of income when the right to the payment is established.

ii) Offsetting financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount is presented in the balance sheet when there is a legally enforceable right to set off recognized amounts and the intent to either settle them on a net basis, or to recognize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

 

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iii) Derecognition (write-off) of financial instruments

A financial asset (or, where applicable, a part of a financial asset or part of a group of similar financial assets) is derecognized when the rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired; the Company transfers its rights or risk to receive cash flows of the asset or has assumed an obligation to pay the full amount of received cash flows, without significant delay to a third party under an on-lending agreement, and (i) the Company transfers substantially all risks and benefits of the asset, or (ii) the Company neither transferred nor retained substantially all risks and benefits of the asset, but transferred the control of asset.

When the Company transfer its rights to receive cash flows of an asset or execute an on-lending agreement, it evaluates if, and at which extent, it retained the risks and benefits of ownership. When the Company neither transfers or retains substantially all risks and benefits of the asset, nor transferred the control over the asset, the Company continues to recognize the asset transferred to the extent of its continued involvement. In this case, the Company also recognizes an associated liability. The asset transferred is measured at the lowest between: (i) the value of the asset; and (ii) the maximum amount of consideration received that the entity may be obliged to refund (guarantee amount).

The Company derecognizes a financial liability when its contractual obligation is withdrawn, canceled or expires.

3.5.3 Derivative instruments

Derivative instruments transactions contracted by the Group consist of swaps and non-deliverable forwards (NDF’s) intended exclusively to hedge against the foreign exchange risks related to balance sheet positions, acquisitions of inputs and property, plant and equipment, projected exports and projected foreign-denominated cash outflows for capital increases in foreign subsidiaries.

They are measured at fair value, and changes in fair value are recognized through profit or loss, except when they are designated as cash flow hedges, to which changes in fair value are recorded in “Other comprehensive income” within shareholders’ equity.

The fair value of derivative instruments is measured by the treasury departments of the Group based on information on each contracted transaction and related market inputs at the end of the reporting period, such as interest rates and exchange coupon.

Hedge accounting

After Management’s evaluation, the Company concluded that all existing hedge relationships are currently designated in effective hedge relationships and still qualify for hedge accounting under IFRS 9, because the new standard did not change the general principles of how an entity accounts for effective hedges.

When an entity applies IFRS 9 for the first time, it can determine whether its accounting policy will continue to apply the hedge accounting requirements of IAS 39 instead of the requirements of chapter 6 of IFRS 9.

Given the results of the analyses and the decision to not adopt IFRS 9 specifically for hedge accounting, the Company maintains its current accounting practices based on IAS 39, as mentioned in Note 3.4 above, being affected only by the new disclosure requirements starting January 1, 2018, as presented in Note 5.2.

Cash Flow hedge

Consists in providing hedge against variation in cash flows attributable to a specific risk related to a known asset or liability or a highly probable forecast transaction and that may affect profit or loss.

The effective portion of changes in fair value of derivative instruments that is designated and qualified as cash flow hedge is recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated in “Gain (loss) from cash flow hedge operations” and “tax effect on gain (loss) from cash flow hedge operations.” In a “cash flow hedge”, the effective portion of gain or loss from the hedge instrument is recognized directly in equity in other comprehensive income, while the ineffective portion of hedge is immediately recognized in financial income (expenses).

For the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, the Company used derivative financial instruments, applying “cash flow hedge accounting” and, as disclosed in Note 5.2, for hedge against the risk of change in exchange rates related to loans in foreign currency and purchase and sale transactions in foreign currency and intercompany loan operations that: (i) are highly related to the changes in the market value of the hedged item, both at the beginning as well as during contract term (effectiveness between 80% and 125%); (ii) have documentation of the operation, hedged risk, risk management process and methodology used in assessing effectiveness; and (iii) are considered effective to reduce the risk related to the exposure to be hedged. It allows the application of the hedge accounting methodology, with effect from measurement of their fair value on shareholders’ equity and from their realization on profit or loss in the heading related to the hedged item.

Hedge accounting is discontinued when the Company terminates the hedge relationship, the hedge instrument matures or is sold, revoked or executed, or no longer qualifies to hedge accounting. Any gains or losses recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated in shareholders’ equity as of a certain date remain in equity and are recognized when the forecast transaction is eventually recognized in profit or loss.

 

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If a planned transaction results in the subsequent recognition of a non-financial asset or liability, the cumulative gain or loss in other comprehensive income is reclassified to profit or loss during the same year for which the non-financial asset acquired or non-financial liability assumed affects the profit or loss. For example, when the non-financial asset is depreciated or sold.

Conversely, if a planned transaction results in the subsequent recognition of a financial asset or liability, the cumulative gain or loss in other comprehensive income is reclassified to profit or loss during the same period for which the financial asset acquired or financial liability assumed affects the profit or loss. For example, when financial income or expense is recognized.

When the forecast transaction is no longer expected, cumulative gains or losses deferred in equity are immediately recognized in profit or loss.

The Company assesses, along with the hedge term, the effectiveness of its derivative financial instruments, as well as changes in their fair value.

For the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, there were no losses related to the ineffective portion recognized in profit or loss for the year.

The fair values of derivative financial instruments are disclosed in note 5.2.

In addition, it should be mentioned that, during the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, the Company did not enter into transactions related to hedge of fair value or hedge of net investment.

3.5.4 Financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are classified, upon initial recognition, as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, financial liabilities at amortized cost or as derivatives designated as hedge instruments in an effective hedge, as applicable.

All financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value, more or less, in the event of financial liability not designated at fair value through profit or loss, the transaction costs that are directly attributable to the issuance of financial liability.

The Company’s financial liabilities include borrowings, financing and debentures (note 17), derivative financial instruments (nota 5) and trade payables and reverse factoring operations (note 18).

Subsequent measurement

For the purposes of subsequent measurement, financial liabilities are classified into two categories:

 

   

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss; and

 

   

Financial liabilities at amortized cost.

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss include financial liabilities for trading and financial liabilities designated upon initial recognition at fair value through profit or loss. They are classified as held for trading if incurred for purposes of repurchase in the short term. This category also includes derivative instruments contracted by the Company that are not designated as hedge instruments in hedge relations defined by IFRS 9. Separate embedded derivatives are also classified as held for trading, unless they are designated as effective hedging instruments.

Gains and losses on liabilities held for trading are recognized in the statement of income.

Financial liabilities designated upon initial recognition at fair value through profit or loss are designated on the initial recognition date, and only if the criteria provided for in IFRS 9 were met.

Financial liabilities at amortized cost (borrowings and financing)

After initial recognition, borrowings and financing contracted and granted subject to interest are subsequently measured at amortized cost, using the effective interest method. Gains and losses are recognized in profit or loss when liabilities are written off, as well as through the process of amortizing to effective interest rate.

 

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Amortized cost is calculated taking into consideration any negative goodwill or goodwill on acquisition and rates or costs that are integral part of the effective interest method. The amortization at the effective interest method is included as financial expense in the statement of income.

This category generally applies to borrowings and financing granted and contracted, subject to interest.

Derecognition

A financial liability is written off when the obligation over the liability is extinct, i.e., when the obligation set forth in the agreement is settled, cancelled or expires. When an existing financial liability is replaced for another liability of the same lender under substantially different terms, or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, this swap or modification is addressed as derecognition of the original liability and recognition of a new liability. The difference in respective accounting amounts is recognized in the statement of income.

 

3.6

Trade Receivables and provision for doubtful accounts

Trade receivables are accounted at their nominal amount, less the provision for doubtful accounts, which is estimated based on calculating the risk of loss in each aging list group, considering the different risks in accordance with the collection’s operation.

 

3.7

Inventories

Carried at the lower of average cost of purchase or production and net realizable value. Details are disclosed in note 9.

The Company considers the following when determining its provision for inventory losses: discontinued products, products with slow turnover, expired products or products nearing the expiration date and products that do not meet quality standards, recorded as “Cost of products sold”.

 

3.8

Carbon Credits – Carbon Neutral Program

In 2007, the Company assumed with its employees, customers, suppliers and shareholders a commitment to be a Carbon Neutral company, which is to neutralize their emissions of Greenhouse Gas - GHG, in its complete production chain, from extraction of raw materials to post-consumption. This commitment, which currently refers only to operations under the Natura brand, is not a legal obligation, since Brazil does not have a reduction target, despite being a signatory to the Kyoto Protocol. For this reason, it is considered a constructive obligation under IAS 37 - Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets, which requires the recognition of a provision in the financial statements if it is subject to disbursement and measurable.

The liability is estimated through annually audited inventories of carbon emissions and measured based on the market price for the acquisition of licenses for neutralization. On December 31, 2019, the balance recorded in the caption “Other liabilities” (see note 21), refers to the total carbon emissions during the period of 2007 to 2019 that have not yet been offset by corresponding projects and therefore no execution of the certificate of carbon.

According to its beliefs and principles, the Company elected to make some purchases of carbon credits by investing in projects with environmental benefits arising from the voluntary market. Thus, the costs will generate carbon credits after completion or maturation of these projects.

During these years, these expenses were recorded at fair value as “other current assets” and “other non-current assets” (see note 13).

Upon effective delivery of the related carbon credit certificates to the Company, the obligation of being Carbon Neutral is effectively fulfilled; therefore, the balances of assets are offset against those of liabilities.

The difference between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities at December 31, 2019 refers to the amount of cash disbursed in advance for investments in ongoing projects and, for this reason, not yet available for neutralization of emissions and offset of liability.

 

3.9

Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment is measured at cost of acquisition or construction, plus interest capitalized during construction period, in the case of qualifying assets, and reduced by accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, if applicable. Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted if appropriate. Additionally, the useful lives of the assets are reviewed annually.

 

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Until December 31, 2018, leased property, plant and equipment classified as finance leases according to IAS 17, and used in the Company’s activities were recorded in property, plant and equipment. These assets are also subject to depreciation calculated over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets or over the lease term, whichever is shorter.

Land is not depreciated. Depreciation of the other assets is calculated to write off the cost of items of property, plant and equipment less their estimated residual values using the straight-line method over their useful lives and is generally recognized in the statement of income. The estimated useful lives of the assets are mentioned in Note 14.

Gains and losses on disposals are calculated by comparing the proceeds from the sale with the net carrying amount and are recognized in profit or loss under “Other Operating Income (Expenses), Net”.

Subsequent expenditure is capitalized only if it is probable that the future economic benefits associated with the expenditure will flow to the Company.

 

3.10

Intangible assets

a) Software

Licenses of software and enterprise management systems acquired are capitalized and amortized according to the useful lives described in note 15 and maintenance costs are recognized as expenses when incurred.

System acquisition and implementation costs are capitalized as intangible assets when the asset is identified, when there is evidence that future economic benefits will flow into the entity and when the asset is controlled by the Company, taking into consideration its economic and technologic viability. The amounts incurred on software development recognized as assets are amortized under the straight-line method over its estimated useful life. The expenditures related to software maintenance are expensed when incurred.

b) Trademarks and patents

Separately acquired trademarks and patents are stated at their historic cost. Trademarks and patents acquired in a business combination are recognized at fair value on the acquisition date. For trademarks and patents with definite useful lives, amortization is calculated on a straight-line basis at the annual rates described in note 15.

c) Relationship with retail clients, franchisees and sub-franchisees

Relationships with retail clients, franchisees and sub-franchisees acquired in business combinations are recognized at fair value on the acquisition date and their amortization is calculated on a straight-line basis, based on rates shown in note 15.

d) Key money with defined useful life

Key money with defined useful life is recorded at the acquisition cost and amortized on a straight-line basis during the rental period, as shown in note 15.

e) Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives

Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives held by the Company refer mainly to trademarks and goodwill due to expectations of future economic benefits arising from transactions involving business transactions, and tradeable key money.

Goodwill arising on the acquisition of subsidiaries is measured at cost less accumulated impairment losses.

These assets are not amortized but are tested annually for losses due to impairment either individually or at the level of the cash generating unit (or groups of cash generation units). The assessment of indefinite life is reviewed annually to determine whether this assessment continues to be supportable. Otherwise, the change in useful life from indefinite to finite is made on a prospective basis.

 

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Gains and losses arising from derecognition of an intangible asset are measured as the difference between the net from the sale and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognized in profit or loss upon disposal of the asset under “Other Operating Income (Expenses), Net”.

 

3.11

Impairment assessment

The assets’ carrying amount is annually evaluated to identify indicators of impairment, or also significant events or changes in circumstances that indicate the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. When applicable, an impairment loss is recognized if the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount

For impairment assessment purposes, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are independent cash flows (cash-generating units, or CGUs).

The recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is determined as being the higher of the value in use of the asset and the fair value less costs of disposal. In the estimation of the value in use of the asset, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects the weighted average cost of capital for the company in which it operates the cash-generating unit. The fair value net of costs of sale is measured based on the preparation of the discounted cash flow at its present value, using a discount rate before taxes that reflects the company’s weighted average cost of capital in which the generating cash unit operates, including assumptions for the stores expansion and investments, as well as the respective revenues that will be generated as a result of this expansion, considering the assumptions that other market participants would use when pricing the assets or liabilities.

 

3.12

Product research and development expenses

The Company’s accounting practice includes recording its product research and development costs, when incurred, as expenses for the period, since due to the high innovation index and product turnover in its sales portfolio, it is impracticable to meet all aspects required in IAS 38 – Intangible Assets for capitalizing the amounts.

 

3.13

Leases

Up to December 31, 2018, the Company assessed lease classification at the inception of the contract. Leases where substantially all the risks and rewards related to the asset remain with the lessor were classified as operating leases. Lease payments under an operating lease were recognized as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Leases where the Company retains substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership were classified as finance leases. These leases were capitalized in balance sheet at the commencement of the lease term at the lower amount of the fair value of leased asset and the present value of minimum lease payments. Each lease installment was apportioned between liabilities and the finance charges so as to permit obtaining a constant effective interest rate on the outstanding liability. The corresponding obligations, less the finance charge, were classified in current liabilities and non-current liabilities, according to the lease term. Property, plant and equipment items acquired through finance leases were depreciated over their useful lives, or over the lease term, when it is shorter and has no purchase option.

On January 1, 2019, the Company applied IFRS 16, which introduced one sole lease model, replacing the concept of classifying between operating and finance lease, which was applied by the Company up to December 31, 2018. The impact of this new standard is detailed in Note 3.28.

 

3.14

Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset that necessarily requires a significant effort to be ready for its intended use or sale are capitalized as part of the cost of the corresponding asset. All other borrowing costs are expensed in the period they are incurred. Borrowing costs consist of interest and other costs incurred by an entity related to a loan.

 

3.15

Trade payables and reverse factoring operations

These are initially recognized at their nominal amounts, plus interest, inflation adjustments and exchange rate differences through the end of the reporting period, when applicable.

 

3.16

Borrowings, financing and debentures

Initially recognized at fair value of proceeds received less transaction costs in applicable cases, plus charges, interest, inflation adjustments and exchange rate differences as provided for in agreements, incurred through the end of the reporting period, as shown in note 17.

 

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3.17

Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets

Provisions are recognized when the Company has a legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, and it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation, and its value can be measured with sufficient reliability. Provisions are quantified at the present value of the expected outflow of resources embodying economic benefits to settle the obligations using the appropriate discount rate, according to related risks.

The provisions for tax, civil, and labor risks are adjusted for inflation through the end of the reporting period to cover probable losses, based on the nature of the risk and the opinion of the Company’s legal counsel.

Contingent assets are not recognized by the Company and are only disclosed, in case of probable receipt of economic benefits. If it is practically certain that economic benefits will be received, the asset and the corresponding gain are recorded in the Financial Statements of the year corresponding to the change in estimate.

 

3.18

Current and deferred income tax and social contribution

Except for subsidiaries abroad, which observe the tax rates valid in the respective jurisdictions in which they are located, in Brazil, they include the corporate income tax (“IRPJ”) and the social contribution on net income (“CSLL”), which are calculated based on taxable income, by applying the 15% rate plus additional of 10% on taxable income exceeding R$240 for IRPJ and 9% for CSLL and considers the offset of tax losses and tax loss carryforwards, limited to 30% of taxable income. Taxable income reflects profit before taxes adjusted by non-taxable and non-deductible items (both temporary and permanent items).

Deferred taxes represent tax debits and credits on temporary differences between tax base and accounting base of assets and liabilities on accrued tax losses. Deferred tax and contribution assets and liabilities are classified as “non-current” as required by IAS 12 – Income taxes. When the Company’s internal studies indicate that the future use of tax credits is not probable, a provision for loss is recorded.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if there is a legal feasible right to offset tax liabilities as tax assets, and if they are related to taxes registered by the same tax authority under the same taxable entity. Thus, for presentation purposes, tax asset and liability balances are disclosed separately.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities must be measured at current rates expected to be applicable in the period in which the asset is realized or the liability is settled, and reflect the uncertainty related to income tax, if any.

 

3.19

Employee benefits

3.19.1 Short-term benefits

The obligations of short-term benefits for employees are recognized as personnel expenses as the corresponding service is rendered. The liability is recognized at the amount of the expected payment if the Company has a legal or constructive obligation to pay the amount due to services rendered by an employee in the past and the obligation can be reliably estimated.

3.19.2 Profit sharing

The Company recognizes a liability and an expense for profit sharing based on criteria that it considers the profit attributable to its shareholders after certain adjustments and which is tied to the achievement of specific operational goals and objectives established and approved in the beginning of each fiscal year.

3.19.3 Long-term incentive program

The Company made available until June 2019 to eligible executives of its subsidiary Emeis Holdings Pty Ltd. a long-term incentive program, based on criteria linked to specific operational goals and objectives established at the beginning of the relationship between the parties, being such obligation recorded as a liability and remeasured with effect on profit or loss.

3.19.3 Post-employment healthcare defined benefit

The actuarial liability for the healthcare plan of the Company and its subsidiaries refers to a post-employment benefit plan to current and former employees who made fixed contributions for funding the healthcare plan up to April 30, 2010, when the healthcare plan design was changed and fixed contributions were eliminated. Those who contributed to the plan for ten years or more are ensured the right to remain as a beneficiary for an indefinite term (lifetime), and those who contributed for a period of less than ten years are ensured the right to remain as a beneficiary at the rate of one year for each year in which fixed contributions were made. This group of current employees, in the event of termination of employment relationship, may opt to remain in the plan in accordance

 

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with applicable legislation, thereby assuming the payment of the monthly plan fee charged by the healthcare plan operators. However, this monthly plan fee does not necessarily represent the total cost of the user, which is borne by the Company through payment of the excess cost, as an additional benefit.

The costs associated with this benefit are recognized under the accrual method of accounting as a defined-benefit post-employment benefit plan using the projected unit credit method.

The current service cost and accrued interest on the present value of the liability are recognized in the Income Statement and the actuarial gains and losses generated by the remeasurement of the liability due to changes in actuarial assumptions are recognized as Other Comprehensive Income. In case of changes or reductions in the plan, the effects of the cost of past services are recognized in the Income Statement on the date of occurrence.

 

3.20

Share-based payment

The Company’s executives are granted the following stock option plans, settled exclusively with its own shares:

 

   

Stock option plan;

 

   

Restricted stock plan; and

 

   

Strategy acceleration program.

The plans are measured at fair value at the grant date. In determining the fair value, the Company uses an adequate valuation method, details of which are disclosed in Note 26.1.

The cost of transactions settled with equity instruments is recognized, together with a corresponding increase in shareholders’ equity under the heading “Additional paid-in capital”, throughout the period in which the service conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the employee acquires the full right to the award (acquisition date). The cumulative expense recognized for equity instruments transactions settled on each base date up to the acquisition date reflects the extent to which the vesting period has transpired and the Company’ best estimate of the number of equity instruments to be acquired. The expense or credit in the statement of income of the period is recorded under the heading “Administrative expenses”.

For the stock option plan and the strategy-acceleration program, despite the expiration of the term for exercise, the recognized expense is not reversed since the right has been acquired by executives.

When an award of equity instruments settlement is cancelled (except when the cancellation occurs due to loss of right over the equity instrument for not fulfilling the grants conditions), it is treated as if it had been acquired on the date of cancellation, and any expense not recognized is registered immediately. This includes any award for which Company or the counterparty have the option not to fulfill the non-acquisition obligation. All cancellations of transactions settled with equity securities are treated in the same way.

The dilution effect of options granted is reflected as additional share dilution in the calculation of diluted earnings per share (Note 29.2).

 

3.21

Dividends and interest on equity

The proposed distribution of dividends and interest on capital made by Management included in the portion equivalent to the mandatory minimum dividends is recognized in line item “Other payables” in current liabilities, as it is considered as a legal obligation provided for by the Company’s bylaws; however, the portion of dividends exceeding minimum dividends declared by management after the reporting period but before the authorization date for issuance of these financial statements is recognized in line item “Proposed additional dividends.”

For corporate and accounting purposes, interest on capital is stated as allocation of income directly in shareholders’ equity.

 

3.22

Treasury shares

The Company’s own equity instruments which are reacquired (Treasury shares) are recognized at acquisition cost and deducted from shareholders ‘ equity. No gain or loss is recognized in profit or loss on the purchase, sale, issuance or cancellation of the Company’s own equity instruments.

 

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3.23

Government grants

Government subsidies and assistance for investments are recognized when there is reasonable assurance that the entity complied with the conditions established by the government agency granting the subsidy. They are recognized as income or expense deduction in profit or loss for the fruition period of the benefit and, subsequently, are allocated to tax incentive reserve under equity.

The subsidiary Indústria e Comércio de Cosméticos Natura Ltda. has projects located in areas under operation of the Amazonia Development Superintendence (“SUDAM”), whose activity is classified as priority economic activity, entitling to the tax benefit of reducing 75% of taxable income, calculated based on the profit from exploration of the respective region.

Natura has projects located in the states of Bahia and Minas Gerais. These Federative Units have internal legislation including decrees that authorize the granting of tax incentives, under the presumptive credit modality, to companies that invest in them. Natura has complied with the requirements and, through a Special regime, obtained authority to apply said tax incentives.

 

3.24

Reportable Segments

Information per operating segment is consistent with the internal report provided to the chief operating decision maker on operational matters.

The main decision-making body of the Company, which is responsible for defining the allocation of resources to the operating segments is the Board of Directors of the Company, which is advised by the Group’s Operations Committee (“GOC”), the Audit, Risk Management and Finances Committee, the People and Corporate Development Committee, the Strategic Committee and the Corporate Governance Committee (“Committees”).

The GOC , which includes the CEOs of Natura, The Body Shop and Aesop, in addition to representatives of key business areas (Finance, Human Resources, Business Strategy and Development, Legal, Innovation and Sustainability, Operations and Corporate Governance), is responsible, among other things, for monitoring the implementation of short- and long-term strategies and making recommendations to the Board of Directors regarding the management of the Group, from the viewpoint of results, allocation of resources among business units, cash flow and talent management.

In the first quarter of 2020, the Company changed its reportable segments. As a result, segment information in these consolidated financial statements has been recast to conform it to the Company’s new segment presentation. See Note 23.

 

3.25

Revenue from contracts with customers

On January 1, 2018, the Company adopted IFRS 15, using the cumulative effect method (without practical expedients), which establishes a model of five steps applicable to revenue from a contract with a customer, irrespective of the type of revenue transaction or industry. As a result of the implementation of IFRS 15, the Company reviewed its accounting practices related to the identification of performance obligations, such as recognition for performance related to Natura Consultants, events and conventions aimed at encouraging and congratulating the best Natura Consultants, and other obligations, as shown below:

 

Performance obligation

  

Nature, fixation of transaction price and the moment
when performance obligation is fulfilled

  

Nature of changes in accounting practices

a) Direct sales   

Revenue from sales is generated by sales to Natura Consultants (our customers) based on the fair value of consideration received/receivable, excluding discounts, rebates and taxes or charges on sales. Revenue from sales is recognized when the performance obligation is fulfilled, i.e., when the promised product is physically delivered and the Natura Consultant obtains control over this product.

 

Revenue from sales is generated and accrued initially in the sales subsidiary ledger of the Company from the moment when the dispatch slip is issued in the customers’ name. However, since revenues are recorded only when the final delivery of products effectively occurs, the Company registers a provision to eliminate the amount of revenue related to products dispatched and not received by Natura Consultants on each reporting date.

   IFRS 15 did not have significant impacts

 

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b) Direct sales – Additional charges and penalties for late payments    The Company charges its customers (Natura Consultants) additional charges and penalties for late payments in the settlement of sales receivable. Due to the level of uncertainty in receiving these amounts (variable consideration), the Company recognizes revenue from additional charges and penalties for late payments only upon receipt of amounts.   

Until December 31, 2017, the

Company recognized these

amounts as a recovery of

selling expenses.

With the adoption of IFRS 15,

the Company concluded that

amounts related to additional

charges and penalties for late

payments of Consultants

correspond to variable

components received in

exchange for transfer of

goods, that is, they are part of

the transaction price

c) Retail sales    At Emeis Holding Pty Ltd, Natura Comercial Ltda., Natura Europa SAS – France, Natura International Inc. and The Body Shop International Limited, which operate in the retail market, net revenue is measured based on the fair value of consideration received/receivable, excluding discounts, rebates and taxes or charges on sales. This net revenue is recognized when the performance obligation is fulfilled, i.e., when the promised product is physically transferred and the consumer obtains control over this product.    IFRS 15 did not have significant impacts
d) Loyalty program (Points campaign)    The Company offers points campaign (loyalty program), in which customers accumulate points while buying the Company’s products to be exchanged (redeemed) for products in the future. Measurement of points is based on their expected cost, plus a margin. The amount allocated to the loyalty program is deferred and the revenue is recognized upon redemption of the points accumulated by Natura Consultants or when it is no longer probable that the points will be redeemed.   

Until December 31, 2017, the revenue was allocated among the

campaigns and the products

based on cost.

Upon adoption of IFRS 15,

deferred revenue from the

points campaign is now

measured based on the

expected cost, plus a margin.

 

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e) Program for recognition of Natura Consultants’ performance    The Company has performance recognition programs, in which it awards Natura Consultants based on achievement of targets and objectives. The Company believes that this performance recognition program has a high value and hence is considered a performance obligation. Measurement of performance recognition programs is based on their expected cost, plus a margin. The amount allocated to performance recognition programs is deferred and revenue is recognized when awards are delivered to Natura Consultants.   

Until December 31, 2017, the Company

did not characterize the

performance recognition

program as a performance

obligation to be fulfilled.

Upon adoption of IFRS 15,

the Company concluded that

the performance recognition

program is a promise that

creates a reasonable

expectation for Natura

Consultants and, therefore, it

was considered a performance

obligation.

f) Events    The Company organizes events to encourage and recognize the best Natura Consultants. The Company believes that these events are of high value for Natura Consultants and create expectations among them to participate in them. Thus, the Company believes that these events are characterized as performance obligations. Measurement of events is based on their expected cost, plus a margin. The amount allocated to events is deferred and the revenue is recognized when the event is held.   

Until December 31, 2017, the Company

did not characterize the events

as a performance obligation to

be fulfilled.

Upon adoption of IFRS15,

the Company concluded that

events are a promise that

creates a reasonable

expectation for Natura

Consultants and, therefore,

they were considered a

performance obligation.

g) Franchises (Courses, training and consulting / Outfit and inauguration)    Upon execution of the agreement, the Company charges from franchisees a fixed amount, part of which is allocated to courses, training and consulting to prepare the franchisees to sell products under Natura brand. The other part refers to outfit (specific products to be used at the franchisee store) and inauguration (opening event of franchisee’s store). The Company believes that these items represent a material right and, for such, they were considered performance obligations. Measurement is based on the market value of these items, which are initially recognized as deferred revenue. When the franchisee’s store is opened, this deferred revenue is allocated to profit or loss for the year.   

IFRS 15 did not have

significant impacts.

h) Franchisees (Advertisement program)    Upon the execution of the agreement, the Company charges from franchisees a fixed amount, a part of which is for the advertisement fund (monthly delivery of showcases). The Company believes that this item represents a material right and, for such, it was considered a performance obligation. Measurement is based on the market value of this item, which is initially recognized as deferred revenue. This revenue is deferred and allocated to profit or loss for the year upon the delivery of showcases to the franchisees.   

IFRS 15 did not have

significant impacts.

 

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i) Franchises (Brand use right)    Upon the execution of the agreement, the Company charges from franchisees a fixed amount, part of which is for the use of the “Natura” brand. The Company believes that this item represents a material right and, for such, it was considered a performance obligation. Measurement is based on residual value, i.e., the remaining value after excluding the market value of courses, training and consulting services, outfit and inauguration, and the Advertisement Fund. This amount is initially recognized as deferred revenue. This deferred revenue is allocated to profit or loss, on a straight-line basis, over the term of the franchise agreement.   

IFRS 15 did not have

significant impacts.

j) Incentives related to “free-of-charge” products and promotional gifts    The Company grants incentives related to “free-of-charge” products and promotional gifts for its customers (Natura Consultants and/or end consumers). Since it is considered a material right, the Company recognizes this item as a performance obligation. Considering that the delivery of products and the realization of performance obligation of delivering “free-of-charge” products or promotional gifts occur at the same time, the Company concluded that an allocation of prices and monitoring these two performance obligations separately are not applicable. Thus, revenue is recognized when the physical transfer of the product occurs and the customer obtains control over this product.   

IFRS 15 did not have

significant impacts.

 

3.26

Financial income and financial expenses

The Company’s financial income and expenses comprise:

 

   

Interest revenue and expenses;

 

   

Dividends revenue;

 

   

Dividends of preferred shares issued classified as financial liability;

 

   

Net gains/losses from financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss;

 

   

Net gains/losses from exchange variation on financial assets and liabilities;

 

   

Net gains/losses from hedge instruments recognized in profit or loss; and

 

   

Reclassifications of net gains previously recognized in other comprehensive income.

Interest income and expenses are recognized as profit or loss through the effective interest rate method.

Revenue from dividends is recognized in profit or loss on the date the Company’s right to receive the payment is established.

The Company classifies interest received and dividends and interest on capital received as cash flows from investing activities.

 

3.27

New standards and interpretations and amendments to standards not yet adopted

The standards, amendments and interpretations issued, but not yet adopted, up to the date of issuance of the Company’s financial statements are presented below. The Company intends to adopt these standards, if applicable, when they become effective.

 

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IFRS 3 – Business Combinations – whenever applicable, the Company adopts this accounting standard, but the alterations in this standard, since they are not effective for the year ended, were not adopted;

 

   

IAS 8 – Accounting policies, changes in accounting estimates and errors and IAS 1 – Presentation of financial statements – the Company adopts these accounting standards for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019, but the alterations in these standards, since they are not effective for the year ended, were not adopted; and

 

   

Alterations in references to the conceptual structure in IFRS – the Company adopts the IFRS conceptual standard. However, since these alterations are not effective yet, they were not adopted.

3.28 New standards, amendments and interpretations of standards adopted for the first time for the period starting on January 1, 2019

IFRS 16 – Lease Operations

On January 1, 2019, the Company adopted IFRS 16, which sets out the principles for the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of leases. IFRS 16 introduces a single lease model, replacing the concept of classifying leases as operating and finance leases. Once a lease agreement is identified, a right-of-use asset and a lease liability are recorded at the lease commencement date. The right-of-use asset is initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial amount of the lease liability adjusted for any lease payments made at or before the commencement date, plus any initial direct costs incurred and an estimate of costs to dismantle and remove the underlying asset or to restore the underlying asset or the site on which it is located, less any lease incentives received.

The lease is present in an agreement if it includes both the following conditions:

 

   

An identifiable asset explicitly or implicitly specified. In this case, the supplier does not have the practice of replacing the asset, or such replacement would not bring any economic benefit to the supplier.

 

   

The right to control the use of the asset over the duration of the agreement. In this case, the Company must have the authority to take decisions on the use of the asset and the capacity to obtain substantially all economic benefits for the use of the asset.

IFRS 16 includes two practical expedients from recognition for tenants that were applied by the Company and its subsidiaries upon the fist-time adoption at January 1, 2019: leases of low-value assets and short-term leases, i.e., lease terms of 12 months or less.

The Company and its subsidiaries opted for the simplified modified retrospective transition approach, without the restatement of comparison periods, adopting the following criteria for first-time recognition and measurement of assets and liabilities:

 

   

Recognition of lease liabilities on the first-time adoption date for leases previously classified as operating leases. Lease liabilities were measured at present value of the remaining lease payments, discounted based on the incremental interest rates on loans, grouped by nature of the asset, region and contractual period; and

 

   

Recognition of right-of-use assets on the first-time adoption date for leases previously classified as operating leases. The right-of-use asset is measured at the equivalent amount of the lease liability, adjusted by the value of any early or accrued lease payments related to the lease that has been recognized in the balance sheet immediately before the first-time adoption date.

The following charts show the impacts of first-time adoption of IFRS 16 on the financial statements as of January 1, 2019.

Right-of-use assets on January 1, 2019

 

Right of use the asset (classified as operating leasing as of December 31, 2018)

     1,902,545  

PIS and COFINS on lease agreements

     47,194  
  

 

 

 

(=) Total initial adoption

     1,949,739  

(+) Fair value adjustment of lease agreements identified in the business combination carried out in the acquisition of The Body Shop, as note 21)

     (25,843

(=) Total initial adoption of the right-of-use asset (Note 16)

     1,923,896  

Transfer of fixed assets recognized through financial leasing

     481,235  

Intangible asset transfer (fair value recognized in business combination + key money)

     150,374  
  

 

 

 

(=) Total transfer

     631,609  
  

 

 

 

Right-of-use assets on January 1, 2019

     2,555,505  
  

 

 

 

 

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Lease liabilities on January 1, 2019

 

Present value of leases agreements classified as operational as of December 31, 2018

     1,965,655  

PIS and COFINS on lease agreements

     47,194  

Recognition practical expedients:

  

(-) Short-term lease and low-value assets

     (63,110
  

 

 

 

(=) Total initial adoption

     1,949,739  
  

 

 

 

(+) Lease classified and recognized as finance lease as of December 31, 2018.

     411,373  
  

 

 

 

Lease liabilities on January 1, 2019

     2,361,112  
  

 

 

 

The Company evaluated whether there were indicators of impairment in its right-of-use assets at the transition date and there were no indicators of impairment.

All movements during the year ended 2019 related to IFRS 16 is presented in the note 16.

The following interpretation of standard was also adopted for the first-time starting January 1, 2019; however, it did not have significant effects on Company’s financial statements:

IFRIC 23 - Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments

This interpretation clarifies how to apply the recognition and measurement requirements in IAS 12 – Income Taxes, when there is uncertainty over income tax treatment. In such a circumstance, an entity shall recognize and measure its current or deferred tax assets or liabilities, applying the requirements of IAS 12 based on taxable profit (tax loss), tax bases, unused tax losses, unused tax credits and tax rates, determined applying this interpretation.

 

4.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires management to make certain judgments and use assumptions and estimates based on experience and other factors considered relevant, which affect the values of assets and liabilities and which may present results that differ from actual results.

The significant judgments made by the Company are related to the recognition of revenue and leasing.

The areas that require a higher level of judgment and have greater complexity, as well as the areas in which assumptions and estimates are significant for the financial statements, are disclosed below.

 

4.1

Deferred Income tax and social contribution

The Company recognizes deferred assets and liabilities based on the differences between the carrying amount stated in financial statements and the tax base of assets and liabilities, using the statutory tax rates. The Company regularly reviews deferred tax assets in terms of the possibility of recovery, considering the historical profit generated and the projected future taxable income, based on technical feasibility study, reflecting the uncertainties related to its calculation, if any.

 

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4.2

Provision for tax, civil, and labor risks

The Company is a party to several lawsuits and administrative proceedings as described in note 20. Provisions are recorded for all contingent liabilities arising from lawsuits that represent probable and estimated losses and can be reliably estimated. The probably assessment includes the assessing available evidence, the hierarchy of laws, available previous decisions, most recent court decisions and their relevance within the legal system, and the assessment of the external legal counsel.

 

4.3

Post-employment healthcare plan

The current amount of the post-employment healthcare plan is contingent to a series of factors determined based on actuarial calculations, based on a series of financial and demographic assumptions, such as the discount rate, medical inflation and percentage of adhesion to the plan, which are disclosed in note 20.

 

4.4

Stock option plan, restricted share plan and strategy acceleration program

The stock option plan, restricted share plan and strategy acceleration program are measured at fair value at the grant date and the expense is recognized in profit or loss during the vesting period against “Additional paid-in capital” in shareholders’ equity. At the balance sheet dates, Management reviews the estimates as to the number of stock options/restricted shares and, where applicable, recognizes the effect arising from this review in profit or loss for period against shareholders’ equity. The assumptions and models used to estimate the fair value of the stock option plan, restricted share plan and strategy acceleration program are disclosed in Note 26.1.

 

4.5

Impairment loss

An impairment loss exists when the carrying amount of an asset or cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount, which is the higher of fair value less cost of disposal and value in use. Fair value less costs of disposal is calculated based on information available about similar assets sold or market prices less additional costs to dispose of the asset.

Value in use is calculated based on the discounted cash flow model. Cash flows derive from a budget prepared for the following five to ten years, according to the operating segment, and their projections consider the market’s expectations for operations, estimated investments and working capital, as well as other economic factors. The value in use is sensitive to the discount rate used under the discounted cash flow method, as well as the growth rate and perpetuity used for extrapolation purposes.

Details on this subject are presented in Note 15.

 

4.6

Trade receivables and provision for expected credit losses

The provision for expected losses on trade receivable from customers is estimated based on the weighting loss risk of each aging group. The characteristics of the Company’s trade receivable are:

 

   

Immaterial financial component;

 

   

Non-complex receivables portfolio; and

 

   

Low credit risk.

The Company adopted the simplified approach in calculating expected credit losses based on the lifetime credit loss at each reporting date. Prior to the adoption of IFRS 9 through December 31, 2017, we estimated an allowance for doubtful accounts based on an “aging list” model, under which the allowance was estimated based on the historical losses of each aging group. An estimated range was used using the weighted average of losses for the last 6 months. The calculation also considers the seniority of the independent beauty consultant’s length of relationship, and a division between renegotiated and non-renegotiated past due receivables.

Upon adoption of IFRS 9, starting January 1, 2018, we concluded that the methodology described above was in line with the expected credit losses model of IFRS 9, therefore, the initial adoption of IFRS 9 did not have a material impact in the estimation of the provision for expected credit losses on accounts receivable from customers that we currently apply.

 

4.7

Provision for inventory losses

The provision for inventory losses is estimated using methodology for including discontinued products, products with slow turnover, products expired or nearing expiration and products that do not meet quality standards. The results of provisions are stated in Note 9.

 

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5.

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

 

5.1

General considerations and policies

Risks and financial instruments are managed through the definition of policies and strategies and implementation of control systems, defined by the Company’s Treasury Committee and approved by the Board of Directors. The compliance of the position in financial instruments, including derivatives, in relation to these policies, is presented and assessed on a monthly basis by the Company’s Treasury Committee and subsequently submitted to the analysis of the Audit Committee, the Executive Committee and the Board of Directors.

Risk management of Natura operations (Brazil, Latam, Netherlands, USA and France) is performed by the Company’s general treasury function, which is also responsible for approving the short-term investments and loan transactions. Risk management of the subsidiaries Aesop and The Body Shop is conducted by the local treasury departments, subject to monitoring and approval by the Company’s Central Treasury.

Below are presented the carrying amounts and fair values of the Company’s financial instruments as of December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018:

 

            Carrying amount     Fair value  
   Note     

Classification by category

   Fair value
hierarchy
     2019     2018     2019     2018  

Financial assets

                 

Cash and cash equivalent

                 

Cash and banks

     6     

Fair value through

profit or loss

     Level 2        3,110,220       823,656       3,110,220       823,656  

Certificate of bank deposits

      Amortized cost      Level 2        211,261       1,274       211,261       1,274  

Certificate of bank deposits

     

Fair value through

profit or loss

     Level 2        —         46,067       —         46,067  
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Repurchase operations

     

Fair value through

profit or loss

     Level 2        1,192,101       344,051       1,192,101       344,051  
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
              4,513,582       1,215,048       4,513,582       1,125,048  

Short term investments

                 

Government bonds

     7     

Fair value through

profit or loss

     Level 2        221,900       402,895       221,900       402,895  

Financial letter

     

Fair value through

profit or loss

     Level 2        374,690       574,310       374,690       574,310  

Loan investment fund

     

Fair value through

profit or loss

     Level 2        407,928       210,971       407,928       210,971  

Dynamo Beauty Ventures Ltd fund

     

Fair value through

profit or loss

     Level 2        7,402       —         7,402       —    

Certificate of Bank deposits

     

Fair value through

profit or loss

     Level 2        21,327       27,201       21,327       27,201  
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
              1,033,247       1,215,377       1,033,247       1,215,377  

Trade receivables

     8      Amortized cost      Level 2        1,685,764       1,691,581       1,685,764       1,691,581  

“Financial” and “operating” derivatives “

      Fair value – Hedge instrument      Level 2        737,378       578,289       737,378       578,289  

“Financial” and “operating” derivatives “

     

Fair value through

profit or loss

     Level 2        —         6,019       —       6,019  
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
              737,378       584,308       737,378       584,308  

Financial liabilities

                 

Issue of debts in domestic currency

     17      Amortized cost      Level 2        (7,266,853     (4,771,511     (7,300,082     (4,962,723

BNDES/Finep loans

      Amortized cost      Level 2        (145,590     (226,874     (145,590     (226,874

Issue of debts in foreign currency

      Amortized cost      Level 2        (3,373,930     (2,995,760     (3,541,541     (3,277,738
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
              (10,786,373     (7,994,145     (10,987,213     (8,467,335

Lease liabilities

      Amortized cost      Level 2        —         (446,235     —         (446,235

“Financial” and “operating” derivatives

      Fair value – Hedge instrument      Level 2        (10,158     (69,189     (10,158     (69,189

“Financial” and “operating” derivatives

     

Fair value through

profit or loss

     Level 2        (1,648       (1,648  
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
              (11,806     (69,189     (11,806     (69,189

Trade payables, reverse factoring operations and related parties

     18      Amortized cost      Level 2        (1,829,756     (1,736,791     (1,829,756     (1,736,791

 

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5.2

Financial risk factors

The activities of the Group expose it to several financial risks: market risk (including currency and interest risks), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Company’s overall risk management program is focused on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimize potential adverse effects on the financial performance, using derivatives to protect certain risk exposures.

a) Market risk

The Company and the subsidiaries are exposed to market risks arising from their business activities. These risks mainly comprise possible fluctuations in exchange and interest rates.

One of the subjects currently in discussion in the international market, which could affect the operations of The Body Shop International Limited, is the withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the European Union, better known as Brexit. Despite many uncertainties on the outcome of the negotiations, the Management has been monitoring its impacts, as well as studying and taking measures to mitigate the negative effects that may arise from it. One of these measures was the installation of a new distribution center in Continental Europe, which aims to mitigate Brexit risks and help The Body Shop in implementing logistic improvements in order to reduce average days of store supply, in line with more comprehensive business transformation goals.

To hedge the current balance sheet positions of the Company and the subsidiaries against market risks, the following derivative instruments are used and consist of the balances in the following table, as of December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018:

 

     Fair value (Level 2)  

Description

   2019      2018  

Financial derivatives

     727,068        512,365  

Operational derivatives

     (1,496      2,754  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     725,572        515,119  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The characteristics of these instruments and the risks which they are linked are described below.

b) Foreign exchange risk

The Company and the subsidiaries are exposed to the foreign exchange risk arising from financial instruments denominated in currencies different from their functional currencies. To reduce this exposure, Natura Cosméticos implemented policies to hedge against the foreign exchange risk that establish exposure limits linked to this risk.

The treasury area’s procedures defined based on the current policy include monthly projection and assessment of the Company and the subsidiaries foreign exchange exposure, on which management’s decision-making is based.

The Company’s exchange rate hedging policy considers the values of foreign currency receivables and payables balances of commitments already made and recorded in the financial information from the operations, as well as future cash flows, with an average of six months, still not recorded in the balance sheet.

The Body Shop has a specific foreign exchange hedging policy that covers foreign currency loans among the group companies, as well as future purchase and sale operations of goods, for a maximum period of 12 months.

As of December 31, 2019, and December 31, 2018, the Company and the subsidiaries are primarily exposed to the risk of fluctuation of the US dollar, euro and pound sterling. In order to hedge foreign exchange exposures in relation to foreign currency, the Company and the subsidiaries enter into transactions with derivative financial instruments such as “swap” and forward purchase of currency denominated (“Non-Deliverable Forwards - NDF”). Pursuant to the Foreign Exchange Protection Policy, the operating derivatives contracted by the Company must limit the loss related to the exchange devaluation in relation to the net income projected for the current year, given a certain estimate of exchange rate devaluation against the US dollar in cash flow projections exposed to this currency. This limitation defines the ceiling or maximum exchange exposure permitted to the Group in relation to the US dollar and Euro.

As of December 31, 2019, borrowings, financing and debentures balance sheets include accounts denominated in foreign currency which expose the Company to foreign exchange risks, in the aggregate, represent net liabilities of R$ 3,381,960 (R$3,012,897 as of December 31, 2018).

i) Derivatives to hedge foreign Exchange rate risk

The Company classifies derivatives into “financial” and “operational”. “Financial” derivatives include swaps or forwards contracted to hedge against the foreign exchange risk associated with foreign-currency-denominated borrowings, financing and intercompany loans, “operational” derivatives include derivatives contracted to hedge against the foreign exchange risk on the business’s operating cash flows.

 

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Outstanding swap contracts with maturities between January 2020 and February 2023 were entered into the counterparties represented by Bank of America (0.2%), HSBC (26.2%), Citibank (21.2%), Bradesco (26.2%) and Itaú BBA (26.2%). Currency forward contracts against the pound sterling mature within 12 months and were executed with counterparties represented by HSBC and Santander. Swap agreements in Mexican pesos and Chilean pesos have maturities of up to 6 months and were executed with the other party represented by HSBC. On December 31, 2019, the balances of financial derivatives were:

Financial derivatives

 

     Principal (notional) amount      Book value      Fair value      Gain (loss)  

Description

   2019      2018      2019      2018      2019      2018      2019      2018  

Swap contracts (a):

                       

Asset position:

                       

Long position - U.S. dollar

     2,664,001        2,381,918        3,416,707        3,038,908        3,729,691        3,295,032        312,984        256,124  

Liability position:

                       

CDI floating rate:

                       

Short position in CDI

     2,664,001        2,381,918        2,754,595        2,478,623        3,002,623        2,779,720        248,028        301,097  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Swap contracts (a):

                       

Asset position:

                       

Long position - U.S. dollar

     —          58,606        —          56,633        —          57,346        —          713  

Liability position:

                       

CDI floating rate:

                       

Short position in CDI

     —          58,606        —          59,525        —          60,293        —          768  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total net derivative financial instruments

     —          —          662,112        557,393        727,068        512,365        64,956        (45,028
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(a)

Swap transactions consist of swapping the exchange rate fluctuation for a percentage of the floating rate Interbank Deposit Rate - CDI.

The notional amount represents the amounts of the contracted derivatives. Fair value refers to the value of outstanding contracted derivatives recognized in balance sheets.

For derivatives maintained by the Company and the subsidiaries as of December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, due to the fact contracts are directly entered into with the financial institutions and not through B3, there are no margin calls deposited as guarantee of the related transactions.

Operational derivative

On December 31, 2019, the Company holds forward derivative instruments with HSBC and Santander in order to hedge against exchange rate risk on import and export operations of the subsidiary The Body Shop in foreign currencies against the pound sterling and U.S. dollar.

These derivatives are measured at fair value, with gains and losses recognized in the group of costs of products sold and are broken down as follows:

 

Description

   Principal (notional) amount      Fair value  
   2019      2018      2019      2018  

Net position - GBP and USD

     200,896        —          (2,008      —    

Forward contracts

     1,302,869        1,773,810        512        2,754  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total derivative instruments, net

     1,503,765        1,773,810        (1,496      2,754  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Sensitivity analysis

For the sensitivity analysis of the risk of foreign exchange rate exposure, the Company’s Management understands it is necessary to consider in addition to the assets and liabilities, with exposure to the fluctuation of exchange rates recorded in the balance sheet, the value of the fair value of the financial instruments contracted by the Company for the protection of certain exposures as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, as shown in the following table:

 

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     2019      2018  

Loans and financing registered in Brazil in foreign currency (*)

     (3,381,959      (3,039,064

Receivables registered in Brazil in foreign currency

     10,007        10,058  

Accounts payable registered in Brazil in foreign currencies

     (10,543      (11,006

Value of the financial derivatives

     3,729,691        3,295,032  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net asset exposure

     347,196        255,020  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*)

Excluding transaction costs.

This analysis considers only financial assets and liabilities registered in Brazil in foreign currency, since exposure to exchange variation in other countries is close to zero due to the strength of currencies and the effectiveness of their derivatives and considers that all other variables, especially interest rates, remain constant and ignore any impact from forecasted purchases and sales.

The tables below show the loss that would have been recognized in the subsequent period, assuming that the current net foreign exchange exposure remains static, based on the following scenarios:

 

Description    Risk      Probable scenario      Scenario II      Scenario III  

Net exposure

     Dollar decrease        158        (115,521      (346,880

The probable scenario considers future US dollar rates for 90 days. According to quotations obtained at B3 on the expected maturity dates of financial instruments with foreign exchange exposure, it is R $ 4.03 / US $ 1.00. Scenarios II and III consider a drop in the US dollar of 25% (R $ 3.02 / US $ 1.00) and 50% (R $ 2.02 / US $ 1.00), respectively. Probable scenarios II and III are being presented in compliance with CVM Instruction 475/08. Management uses the probable scenario in the assessment of possible changes in the exchange rate and presents the referred scenario in compliance with IFRS 7 - Financial Instruments: Disclosures.

The Group does not use derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes.

Derivative instruments designated for hedge accounting

The Company performed formal designation of its operations subject to hedge accounting for derivative financial instruments for hedging loans denominated in foreign currency of Natura Cosméticos S.A. and Natura Distribuidora de México, S.A. de C.V., and operating cash flows resulting from the purchase and sale denominated in foreign currency of The Body Shop, documenting:

 

   

The hedge relationship;

 

   

The Company’s objective and risk management strategy in taking out the hedge transaction;

 

   

Identification of the financial instrument;

 

   

The hedged item or hedge transaction;

 

   

The nature of the risk to be hedged;

 

   

Description of the hedge relationship;

 

   

The statement of correlation between hedge and hedged item, where applicable; and

 

   

The prospective statement of hedge effectiveness.

The positions of derivative financial instruments designated as outstanding cash flow hedge on December 31, 2019 as set out below:

Cash flow hedge instrument

 

            Others comprehensive
income
 
     Hedged
item
     Notional
currency
     Notional
value
     Accrual
value
     Fair
value (a)
     Accumulated
contract gain
(loss)
    Gain in
the
9-month
period
 

Currency Swap – US$/R$

     Currency        BRL        2,664,001        662,112        727,068        64,956       109,523  

Forward contract

     Currency        GBP        1,038,538        625        152        (473     (2,245

Currency Swap - MXN/R$

     Currency        MXN                                   59  

 

(a)

The method used by the Company to determine fair value consists in calculating the future value based on the contracted conditions and determines present value based on market accrual extracted from B 3.

 

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The changes in cash flow hedge reserve booked under other comprehensive income are shown below:

 

Cash flow hedge balance as of December 31, 2018

     (27,840

Change in the fair value of hedge instrument recognized in other comprehensive income

     107,337  

Tax effects on fair value of hedge instrument

     (36,768
  

 

 

 

Cash flow hedge balance as of December 31, 2019

     42,729  
  

 

 

 

The Company designates as cash flow hedge derivative financial instruments used to offset variations from exposure to exchange rate, in the market value of contracted debts not in the functional currency.

On December 31, 2019, the consolidated position of instruments designated as cash flow hedge totaled R$ 3,702,539 (three billion, seven hundred and two million, five hundred and thirty nine thousand real) of notional amount, which R$ 2,664,001 is hedged against Real and £ 194,957 (R $1,038,538) is hedged against Pounds Sterling, as shown in the Cash Flow Hedge Instrument - Consolidated.

c) Interest rate risk

The interest rate risk arises from financial investments and short and long-term loans and financing. Financial instruments issued at variable rates expose the Company and its subsidiaries to the risk of cash flows associated with the interest rate. Financial instruments issued at the prefixed rates expose the Company and its subsidiaries to the fair value risk associated with the interest rate.

The Company’s cash flow risk associated with the interest rate arises from investments and short- and long-term loans and financing issued at floating rates. The Company’s Management adopts the policy of maintaining its rates of exposure to asset and liability interest rates pegged to floating rates. Short-term investments are adjusted by the Interbank Deposit Rate (CDI) whereas borrowings and financing are adjusted based on the Long-term Interest Rate (TJLP), CDI and fixed rates, according to the contracts made with the related financial institutions, and trading securities with investors in this market.

Sensitivity analysis

On December 31, 2019, there are loans and financing denominated in foreign currency and issued at fixed rates under contract “swap”, changing the interest over the liability to CDI fluctuation. The Company is, therefore, exposed to CDI fluctuation. The following table presents the exposure to interest rate risks of transactions pegged to CDI, including derivative transactions (loans and financing were considered at their full amounts, since 97% of them are linked to CDI rate):

 

Total borrowings and financing—in local currency (note 17)

     (7,404,414

Operations in foreign currency with derivatives pegged to CDI (a)

     (3,381,959

Short-term investments (notes 6 and 7)

     2,429,207  
  

 

 

 

Net exposure

     (8,357,166
  

 

 

 

 

a)

This refers to transactions involving CDI-backed derivatives to hedge the loans and financing arrangements raised in foreign currency in Brazil.

The sensitivity analysis considers the exposure of borrowings and financing (Note 17), net of short-term investments, pegged to the CDI rate (notes 5 and 6).

The tables below set out projected incremental loss that will be recognized in income statement for the following year, assuming that the current net liability exposure will remain unaltered and the following scenarios:

 

Description

   Risk    Probable
scenario
     Scenario II      Scenario III  

Net liability

   Rate increase      4,179        (86,706      (177,590

The probable scenario considers future interest rates obtained at B3 for the maturity dates of the financial instruments exposed to interest rate risks. Scenarios II and III consider an increase in the interest rate of 25% (5.4% per year) and 50% (6.5% per year), respectively, over the CDI rate of 4.35% per year (probably scenario).

 

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d) Credit risk

Credit risk refers to risk of a counterparty not complying with its contract obligations, which would result in financial losses for the Company. The Group’s sales are made to a high number of Natura’s Consultants and this risk is managed through a credit granting process. The result of this management is reflected in the ‘Provision for doubtful accounts’ under “Trade receivables”, as explained in note 8.

The Company is also subject to credit risks related to financial instruments contracted for the management of its business, primarily represented by cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and derivative instruments.

The Company believes that the credit risk of transactions with financial institutions is low, as these are considered by the Management as prime banks.

The policy for Short-term Investments adopted by the Company’s Management establishes the financial institutions with which the Group can do business and defines fund allocation limits and the amounts that may be invested in each of these financial institutions.

e) Liquidity risk

Effectively managing liquidity risk implies to maintain enough cash and marketable securities, funds available through credit facilities used and the ability to settle market positions.

Management monitors the Group’s consolidated liquidity level considering the expected cash flows against unused credit facilities, as shown in the following table:

 

     2019      2018  

Total current assets

     9,430,057        6,455,759  

Total current liabilities

     (7,518,423      (4,566,881
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total net working capital

     1,911,634        1,888,878  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

At December 31, 2019, the carrying amounts of financial liabilities, measured at amortized cost considering interest payments at a floating rate and the value of debt securities reflecting the forward market interest rates on the reporting date may be changed as floating interest rates change. Their respective original maturities, according to their original maturity and also that Company is in compliance with the contract’s covenants, are shown below:

 

     Less than
one year
     One to five
years
     Over five
years
     Total expected
cash flow
     Interest to be
accrued
    Carrying
amount
 

Borrowings, financing and debentures

     3,745,157        10,415,659               14,160,816        (3,374,443     10,786,373  

Lease

     657,483        1,988,671        443,492        3,089,646        (572,081     2,517,565  

Payables to related parties, trade payables and reverse factoring operations

     1,829,756                      1,829,756              1,829,756  

The Company also has the following credit line:

 

   

Up to seventy million British pounds (£70 million), with no guarantee, that can be withdrawn in installments to meet short-term financing needs of The Body Shop International Limited. This credit line is valid through March 2021 and is renewed automatically at the discretion of The Body Shop International Limited. Interest will be paid according to LIBOR or EURIBOR + 2.0% p.a.

 

   

Up to one hundred fifty million reais (R$150,000) in an unsecured credit line, which can be withdrawn in installments to meet the short-term financing needs of Natura Cosméticos S.A. This credit line is valid until January 2020. Interest would be paid at the CDI rate + 1.25% p.a.

As of December 31, 2019, the Company had not drawn down on these available credit lines.

5.3 Capital management

The Company’s objectives in managing its capital are to ensure that the Company is continuously capable of offering return to its shareholders and benefits to other stakeholders to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce this capital cost. The Company monitors capital based on the financial leverage ratios. This ratio corresponds to the net debt divided by the total equity. The net debt corresponds to total borrowings and financings (including short- and long-term borrowings, as shown in the consolidated balance sheet), deducted from cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments (except for “Crer para Ver” funds).

 

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a) Fair Value Estimate

Financial instruments that are measured at fair value at the end of the reporting period as prescribed by IFRS 13 – Fair Value Measurement follow the hierarchy below:

 

   

Level 1: Evaluation based on prices quoted (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. A market is considered active if quoted prices are readily and regularly available from an exchange, dealer, broker, industry group, pricing service or regulatory agency, and those prices represent actual and regularly occurring market transactions on an arm’s-length basis;

 

   

Level 2: Used for financial instruments that are not traded in active markets (for example, over-the-counter derivatives) and whose fair value is determined using valuation techniques that, in addition to the quoted prices, included in Level 1, use other inputs adopted by the market for assets or liabilities, whether directly (i.e. prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); and

 

   

Level 3: Inputs for assets or liabilities that are not based on the data adopted by the market (i.e. unobservable inputs).

As of December 31, 2019, and December 31, 2018, the measurement of Group’s derivatives falls under the Level 2 characteristics and there were no changes in levels in the period. The fair value of exchange rate derivatives (swap and forwards) is determined based on the exchange rate at the end of the reporting period, with the resulting amount being discounted to present value.

i) Fair values of financial instruments measured at amortized cost (Level 2)

Short-term investments

The carrying amounts of the short-term investments in Certificates of Bank Deposits measured at amortized cost approximate their fair values as transactions are conducted at floating interest rates.

Borrowings, financing and debentures

The carrying amounts of borrowings, financing and debentures are measured at their amortized cost and disclosed at fair value.

Trade receivables and payables

It is estimated that the carrying amounts of trade receivables and trade payables approximate their fair values in view of the short term of the transactions conducted.

The Group does not maintain any guarantees for past-due receivables and payables.

 

6.

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENT

 

     2019      2018  

Cash and banks

     3,110,220        823,656  

Certificate of Bank Deposits (a)

     211,261        47,341  

Repurchase agreements (b)

     1,192,101        344,051  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     4,513,582        1,215,048  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(a)

As of December 31, 2019, investments in Certificate of Bank Deposits are remunerated at an average rate of 106.9% of CDI (101.0% of CDI as of December 31, 2018) with daily maturities redeemable with the issuer itself, without significant loss of value.

(b)

Repurchase agreements are securities issued by banks with a commitment by the bank to repurchase the securities, and by the client to resell the security, at a defined rate of interest and within a predetermined term, which are backed by public or private securities (depending on the bank) and are registered with the CETIP. On December 31, 2019, repurchase operations are remunerated at an average rate of 99.9% of CDI (100.0% of the CDI on December 31, 2018).

 

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7.

SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS

 

     2019      2018  

Loan investment funds

     407,928        210,971  

Certificate of Bank Deposits (a)

     21,327        27,201  

Treasury bills

     374,690        574,310  

Government bonds (LFT)

     221,900        402,895  

Dynamo Beauty Ventures Ltd. Fund (b)

     7,402        —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,033,247        1,215,377  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Current

     1,025,845        1,215,377  

Non-current

     7,402        —    

 

(a)

The balance on December 31, 2019, related to the “Crer para Ver” line within an Company’s exclusive fund is R$38,018 (R$26,829 on December 31, 2018).

(b)

Natura Cosméticos S.A. became member of a new venture capital vehicle—the Dynamo Beauty Ventures (DBV) fund - whose mission is to identify and invest in emerging brands in cosmetics and well-being segments, the focus on Europe and the USA, acquiring non-controlling interest in companies with tremendous growth potential and innovative business models in the long term.

The Company concentrates most of its investments in an exclusive investment fund. On December 31, 2019 the companies Natura &Co Holding S.A., Natura Cosméticos S.A., Natura Logística e Serviços Ltda, Indústria e Comércio de Cosméticos Natura Ltda., Natura Comercial Ltda., Natura Biosphera Franqueadora Ltda. and Instituto Natura have interest in shares of the Fund Essential Investment.

The value of the shares held by the Company is disclosed under “Investment Fund Exclusive” in the Company financial statements. The financial information of the Investment Fund, which the group has an exclusive interest (100 % of the shares), were consolidated, except for the shares of Instituto Natura, and the values of their portfolio were segregated by type of investment and classified as cash equivalents or short term investments, according to the accounting practices adopted by Natura Cosméticos.

The Essential is a Private Credit Multimarket Investment Fund managed, administrated and by custody of Itaú Unibanco Asset Management. Eligible assets in the portfolio are: government securities, CDBs, financial letters and repurchase agreements. There is no grace period for redemption of shares that may be redeemed at any time.

Breakdown of the exclusive fund portfolio on December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 is as follows:

 

     2019      2018  

Certificates of deposit

     21,327        73,268  

Repurchase agreements

     1,192,101        344,051  

Treasury bills

     374,690        574,310  

Government bonds (LFT)

     221,900        402,895  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,810,018        1,394,524  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

8.

TRADE RECEIVABLES

 

     2019      2018  

Trade receivables

     1,793,759        1,820,823  

Provision for doubtful accounts

     (107,995      (129,242
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,685,764        1,691,581  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The balance of trade receivables in Consolidated is basically denominated in Brazilian reais, and approximately 68% of the outstanding balance as of December 31, 2019 (73% as of December 31, 2018), refers to real-denominated transactions. The remaining balance is denominated in several currencies and refers to sales by foreign subsidiaries.

Maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying amount of each aging range, net of the provision for doubtful accounts, as shown in the aging list below:

 

     2019      2018  

Current

     1,501,958        1,491,773  

Past due:

     

Up to 30 days

     142,069        139,680  

31 to 60 days

     36,466        45,981  

61 to 90 days

     27,789        34,207  

91 to 180 days

     85,477        109,182  

Provision for doubtful accounts

     (107,995      (129,242
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,685,764        1,691,581  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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8.1

Changes in the provision for doubtful accounts

The changes in the provision for doubtful accounts for the period ended December 31, 2019 are as follows:

 

Balance at December 31, 2017

     (117,553
  

 

 

 

Additions

     (237,884

Write-offs (a)

     228,495  

Exchange variation

     (2,300
  

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2018

     (129,242
  

 

 

 

Additions

     (209,515

Write-offs (a)

     232,034  

Exchange variation

     (1,272
  

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2019

     (107,995
  

 

 

 

 

(a)

Refers to accounts overdue for more than 180 days which are written off when the Company has no expectation of recovering the trade receivable and sales of customer portfolio.

 

8.2

Aging list of trade receivables and provision for doubtful accounts

The following table shows trade receivables by exposure to doubtful accounts on December 31, 2019 and 2018:

 

     2019      2018  
     Trade
receivables
     Provision for
doubtful
accounts
     Trade
receivables
     Provision for
doubtful
accounts
 

Current

     1,501,958        (38,060      1,491,773        (13.035

Past due:

           

Up to 30 days

     142,069        (14,311      139,680        (15.305

31 to 60 days

     36,466        (6,663      45,981        (12.798

61 to 90 days

     27,789        (6,333      34,207        (13.248

91 to 180 days

     85,477        (42,628      109,182        (74.856
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,793,759        (107,995      1,820,823        (129.242
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

9.

INVENTORIES

 

     2019      2018  

Finished products

     1,253,145        1,209,975  

Raw materials and packaging

     253,063        215,813  

Promotional material

     82,228        95,168  

Work in progress

     27,346        21,984  

Provision for losses

     (185,232      (178,268
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,430,550        1,364,672  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

9.1 Changes in the provision for inventory losses

The changes in the provision for inventory losses for the year ended December 31, 2019 are as follows:

 

Balance at December 31, 2017

     (160,010

Additions, net (a)

     (180,084

Write-offs (b)

     157,341  

Exchange Variation

     4,485  
  

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2018

     (178,268

Additions, net (a)

     (147,140

Write-offs (b)

     136,431  

Exchange Variation

     3,745  
  

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2019

     (185,232
  

 

 

 

 

(a)

Refer to the recognition of net provision for losses due to discontinuation, expiration and quality, to cover expected losses on the realization of inventories, pursuant to the Group’s policy.

 

(b)

Consist of write-offs of products discarded by the Group.

 

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10.

RECOVERABLE TAXES

 

     2019      2018  

ICMS on purchase of goods (a)

     434,832        420,835  

Taxes on purchase of goods – subsidiaries abroad

     39,475        42,198  

Other taxes—foreign subsidiaries

     1,825        112  

ICMS on purchases of fixed assets

     10,628        9,098  

PIS and COFINS on purchases of fixed assets (b)

     3,826        42,175  

PIS and COFINS on purchase of goods(c)

     280,087        194,382  

Withholding PIS, COFINS and CSLL

     2,378        2,085  

IPI recoverable (d)

     30,190        35,770  

Others

     1,613        1,238  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     804,854        747,893  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Current

     395,640        379,253  

Non-current

     409,214        368,640  

 

(a)

Accumulated Brazilian tax on the circulation of goods, interstate and intercity transportations and communication services (ICMS) tax credits were mainly generated from the purchases, which tax rate is higher than average sales rates and by increased exports.

(b)

Brazilian tax for the Integration Program Tax on Revenue (PIS) and Social Security Funding Tax on Revenue (COFINS)

(c)

Credits recognition related to the exclusion of the ICMS on the basis of calculation of PIS and COFINS, whose definition occurred during the financial year 2019 and credit arising from the calculation process for single-phase products.

(d)

Tax on Manufactured Products (IPI)

 

11.

INCOME TAX AND SOCIAL CONTRIBUTION

 

a)

Deferred

Deferred Corporate Income Tax (IRPJ) and Social Contribution on Net Income (CSLL) result from temporary differences in the Group. The balance of deferred taxes on tax losses and tax loss carryforwards was also recognized in certain subsidiaries and the Company.

The amounts are as follows:

i) Breakdown of deferred income tax and social contribution – Assets:

 

     2019      2018  

Tax loss carryforwards and negative basis of social contribution tax

     193,566        235,302  

Allowance for doubtful accounts

     51,151        28,215  

Allowance for losses on inventories

     50,593        47,509  

Provision for tax, civil and labor contingencies (note 20)

     53,377        68,305  

Effect of changes in fair value of derivative instruments, including hedge accounting transactions (note 5.2.)

     (247,163      (177,212

Provision for ICMS – ST (note 20)

     24,659        41,129  

Allowances for losses on advances to suppliers

     898        2,789  

Accrued benefits sharing and partnerships

     17,483        14,590  

Provision for profit sharing

     54,427        77,912  

Adjustment to useful life of assets

     (118,632      (128,367

Provision carbon credits

     8,297        4,208  

Profit not realized in inventories

     32,899        25,604  

Provision for losses—property and intangible assets

     (4,509      9,048  

INSS with Suspended Liability (note 20)

     17,757        14,250  

Lease

     22,268        14,325  

Other temporary differences (a)

     60,886        55,694  

Post-employment healthcare plan

     33,589        26,827  

Fair value of identifiable net assets in business combinations of Emeis Holdings Pty Ltd

     (24,516      (24,912

Stock option plan

     112,095        39,950  

Others expenses provision

     35,323        23,234  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     374,448        398,400  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Deferred income tax and social contribution assets

     769,268        728,892  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Deferred income tax and social contribution liabilities

     (394,820      (330,492
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income tax and social contribution

     374,448        398,400  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(a)

Refers to (i) the recognition of a provision to comply with accrual-basis accounting, reflecting the actual expenses incurred in the period, but without the issuance of invoices by suppliers, and (ii) deferred revenues

 

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Management assesses the possibility of offsetting deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities according to each jurisdiction. As a result, there is only one income tax liability position for The Body Shop International Limited.

ii) Breakdown of deferred income tax and social contribution –Liabilities:

 

     2019      2018  

Fair value of identifiable net assets in business combination (a)

     450,561        431,534  

 

a)

The balance includes deferred income tax liability on the fair value of net identifiable assets in the acquisition of The Body Shop International Limited.

Management’s expectation is that tax credits will be realized as follows:

 

2020

     444,258  

2021

     146,624  

2022

     83,635  

2023

     36,050  

2024

     14,963  

2025 onwards

     43,738  
  

 

 

 
     769,268  
  

 

 

 

With respect to tax credits on tax loss carryforwards and temporary differences, on the foreign subsidiaries listed below are not fully recorded due to the history of lack of taxable profit and taxable profit projections for the coming fiscal years.

As of December 31, 2019, and December 31, 2018, the amounts of tax losses on these subsidiaries are shown as follows:

 

Tax Loss

   2019      2018  

Natura (France e USA)

     449,378        382,971  

Aesop (Substantially by operations in the US, Germany and Brazil)

     46,381        47,659  

The Body Shop (Operations in the US, France and Brazil)

     384,757        406,556  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     880,516        837,186  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

b)

Reconciliation of income tax and social contribution:

 

     2019      2018  

Income / (loss) After Taxes on Company formation

     304,566        —    

Taxes on Company formation(c)

     206,592        —    

Income / (loss) before income tax and social contribution excluding Taxes on Company formation

     511,158        637,405  

Income tax and social contribution at the rate of 34%

     (173,794      (228,958

Benefit of expenses with research and technological innovation—Law nº 11.196 / 05 (a)

     19,228        —    

Tax incentives

     12,457        10,794  

Subsidy for investments (b)

     24,864        12,505  

Effect from differences of tax rates of entities abroad

     26,907        14,077  

Recognition of prior-year tax losses – USA and Mexico

     —          70,065  

Taxation of profits of subsidiaries abroad

     (60,305      (12,694

 

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Unrecognized tax loss in the year

     (8,893      (11,799

Tax Benefits of interest on equity (IOE)

     37,628        40,208  

Income tax contingency in international operations

     (13,120      —    

Post-employment healthcare plan

     —          30,082  

Exercise of stock options and restricted stock plans

     9,697        —    

Other permanent differences

     (23,769      (49,306
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income tax and social contribution expenses

     (149,099      (125,026
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income tax and social contribution—current

     (94,781      (182,324

Income tax and social contribution—deferred

     (54,318      57,298  

Effective Rate- %

     29,2        18,6  

 

(a)

Refers to the tax benefit instituted by Law No. 11,196 / 05, which allows deduction directly in the calculation of income tax and the social contribution of the amount corresponding to 60% of the total expenses with research and technological innovation, observing the rules established in that Law.

(b)

The Company has ICMS tax incentives resulting from its regular operations (Investment subsidizing).

(c)

Tax on corporate formation resulted from the difference between the book value of Natura and the acquisition cost used for the purpose of contributing shares issued by Natura to the Company’s capital stock (Note 22c). Management believes that, although the amount of the referred special equity reserve formed part of the taxable income for tax purposes in Brazil the nature of this amount is different from the nature of other sources of taxable income in scope of IAS 12. The key differences are that (i) the Company has not generated any taxable profits and this tax is levied essentially on the equity increase that generates the special reserve for statutory purposes; (ii) the creation of the special reserve is, in substance, a reclassification matter; (iii) the tax is levied on the entity as a result of an additional equity increase from the contribution made in the Company; and (iv) future profits of the Company as well as future and historical profits of Natura will continue to be taxed in accordance with the tax legislation. The tax on the Company’s formation was recognized in the income statement and presented as “Taxes on Company formation”.

The changes in deferred asset and liability income tax and social contribution for the period ended December 31, 2019 were as follows:

 

     Asset      Liability  

Balance at December 31, 2017

     344,153        (422,369
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Effect on profit or loss

     52,384        4,914  

Reserve for grant of options and restricted shares

     12,167        —    

Effect on other comprehensive income

     26,916        —    

Exchange variation on other comprehensive income

     39        (51,338

Transfer between deferred income tax and social Contribution liability and asset

     (37,259      37,259  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2018

     398,400        (431,534
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Effect on profit or loss

     (67,136 )       12,817  

Reserve for grant of options and restricted shares

     44,844        —    

Effect on other comprehensive income

     (31,881      —    

Exchange variation on other comprehensive income

     30,221        (31,844
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2019

     374,448        (450,561
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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12.

JUDICIAL DEPOSITS

Represent the restricted assets of the Group related to amounts deposited and held by the courts until the litigation to which they are related is resolved.

The judicial deposits of the Group as of December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 are as follows:

 

     2019      2018  

Unaccrued tax lawsuits (a)

     203,403        173,027  

Accrued tax lawsuits (b)

     116,415        140,750  

Unaccrued civil lawsuits

     2,541        2,822  

Accrued civil lawsuits (note 20)

     426        649  

Unaccrued labor lawsuits

     8,683        6,991  

Accrued labor lawsuits (note 20)

     5,787        9,338  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total judicial deposits

     337,255        333,577  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(a)

The proceedings related to these judicial deposits are mainly related to ICMS - ST, highlighted on note 19 (a) - contingent liability - possible risk of loss.

(b)

The lawsuits related to these judicial deposits are mainly related to the sum of amounts disclosed in note 20, item (b) and the amount accrued as explained in the note 19.

Changes in the balances of escrow deposits for the period ended December 31, 2019 are presented below:

 

Balance at December 31, 2017

     319,433  
  

 

 

 

New deposits

     19,691  

Redemptions

     (13,948

Interests

     13,780  

Write-offs for expenses

     (5,379
  

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2018

     333,577  
  

 

 

 

New deposits

     2,542  

Redemptions

     (7,556

Interests

     13,352  

Write-offs for expenses

     (4,660
  

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2019

     337,255  
  

 

 

 

In addition to judicial deposits, the Company has contracted performance bonds for certain lawsuits. Details of these insurance policies are presented in note 32.

 

13.

OTHER CURRENT AND NON-CURRENT ASSETS

 

     2019      2018  

Marketing and advertising advances

     28,669        48,429  

Supplier advances

     102,225        76,707  

Employee advances

     13,983        12,965  

Rent advances and guarantee deposits (a)

     96,202        96,177  

Prepaid insurance expenses

     29,647        7,535  

Customs broker advances—Import taxes

     34,932        14,866  

Assets held for sale

     —          160  

Carbon credits

     3,508        10,317  

Other

     39,868        47,475  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     349,034        314,631  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Current

     265,198        263,025  

Non-current

     83,836        51,606  

 

(a)

Mainly related to: (i) advances of rental agreements that were not included in the initial measurement of lease liabilities / right-of-use of the subsidiary The Body Shop International Limited, in accordance with the exemptions on IFRS 16; and (ii) security deposits for the rental of certain stores of the subsidiaries The Body Shop International Limited and Emeis Holdings Pty Ltd. which will be returned by the lessor at the end of the rental agreements.

 

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14.

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

 

     Useful life
range (in
years)
     2018     Additions     Write-offs     Reversal of
impairment
    Transfers     Other changes
including exchange
variation
    2019  

Cost Value:

                 

Vehicles

     2 to 5        78,072       12,463       (41,883     —         99       (3,173     45,578  

Templates

     3        203,814       1,499       (23,823     —         10,874       192       192,556  

Tools and accessories

     3 to 20        8,161       314       (445     —         3,910       34       11,974  

Facilities

     3 to 60        310,282       49             —         (1,534     975       309,772  

Machinery and accessories

     3 to 15        819,919       9,563       (1,259     —         54,336       (16,108     866,451  

Leasehold improvements

     2 to 20        577,217       46,869       (23,243     (1,958     20,645       (4,427     615,103  

Buildings

     14 a 60        940,002       2,245             (887     (555,221     818       386,957  

Furniture and fixture

     2 to 25        362,817       40,118       (3,031     (3,514     16,978       (15,641     397,727  

Land

     —          30,525                   —         4,653       (21     35,157  

IT equipment

     3 to 15        263,524       21,976       (3,902     —         18,483       (2,853     297,228  

Projects in progress

     —          103,463       204,107       (2,247     —         (146,598     (2,714     156,011  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total cost

        3,697,796       339,203       (99,833     (6,359     (573,375     (42,918     3,314,514  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Depreciation value:

                 

Vehicles

        (31,784     (15,832     27,478       —         (7     3,221       (16,924

Templates

        (191,501     (8,314     23,739       —         148       (10     (175,938

Tools and accessories

        (2,954     (687     410       —         —         (24     (3,255

Facilities

        (147,309     (20,703     —         —         1,234       (584     (167,362

Machinery and accessories

        (379,050     (56,617     657       —         —         18,274       (416,736

Leasehold improvements

        (217,167     (90,281     19,089       —         5,292       15,696       (267,371

Buildings

        (191,422     (7,315     —         —         96,558       394       (101,785

Furniture and fixture

        (138,078     (78,988     2,734       —         (184     20,543       (193,973

IT equipment

        (161,817     (44,606     3,443       —         (936     6,635       (197,281
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total accrued depreciation

        (1,461,082     (323,343     77,550       —         102,105       64,145       (1,540,625
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net total

        2,236,714       15,860       (22,283     (6,359     (471,270     21,227       1,773,889  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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LOGO

 

     Useful life
range (in
years)
     2017     Additions     Write-offs     Reversal of
impairment
    Transfers     Other changes
including exchange
variation
    2018  

Cost Value:

                 

Vehicles

     2 to 5        73,775       25,215       (20,835     —         320       (403     78,072  

Templates

     3        219,402       95       (23,925     —         7,930       312       203,814  

Tools and accessories

     3 to 20        6,404       57       —         —         1,499       201       8,161  

Facilities

     3 to 60        297,943       3,961       (223     —         2,108       6,493       310,282  

Machinery and accessories

     3 to 15        783,134       11,213       (433     —         4,807       21,198       819,919  

Leasehold improvements

     2 to 20        668,255       33,549       (9,477     (128     62,324       (177,306     577,217  

Buildings

     14 to 60        965,596       440       (94     57       9       (26,006     940,002  

Furniture and fixture

     2 to 25        797,929       34,887       (585     (2,896     11,373       (477,891     362,817  

Land

     —          30,525       —         —         —         —         —         30,525  

IT equipment

     3 to 15        294,401       24,488       (2,093     582       18,460       (72,314     263,524  

Projects in progress

     —          78,414       157,829       (3,214     —         (132,542     2,976       103,463  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total cost

        4,215,778       291,734       (60,879     (2,385     (23,712     (722,740     3,697,796  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Depreciation value:

                 

Vehicles

        (29,633     (16,524     14,065       —         10       298       (31,784

Templates

        (201,313     (14,710     24,567       —         4       (49     (191,501

Tools and accessories

        (2,393     (407     —         —         —         (154     (2,954

Facilities

        (128,540     (17,333     —         —         (1     (1,435     (147,309

Machinery and accessories

        (327,579     (56,399     257       —         —         4,671       (379,050

Leasehold improvements

        (385,286     (82,950     7,867       —         529       242,673       (217,167

Buildings

        (158,801     (43,092     —         —         —         10,471       (191,422

Furniture and fixture

        (508,942     (89,478     458       —         269       459,615       (138,078

IT equipment

        (196,617     (45,426     2,061       —         239       77,926       (161,817
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total accrued depreciation

        (1,939,104     (366,319     49,275       —         1,050       794,016       (1,461,082
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net total

        2,276,674       (74,585     (11,604     (2,385     (22,662     71,276       2,236,714  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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LOGO

 

15. INTANGIBLES

 

     Useful life
range
(years)
     2018     Additions     Write-offs     Reversal
(provision) of
impairment
    Transfers     Other changes
including
exchange
variation (f)
    2019  

Cost value:

                 

Software

     2,5 to 10        1,089,900       83,064       (546     —         118,442       22,230       1,313,090  

Trademarks and patents (Defined useful life)

     25        111,801       —         —         —         (154     5,158       116,805  

Trademarks and patents (Indefinite useful life)

     —          2,040,067       —         —         —         —         131,518       2,171,585  

Goodwill Emeis Brazil Pty Ltd. (a)

     —          96,867       —         —         —         —         3,370       100,237  

Goodwill The Body Shop International Limited (b)

     —          1,348,670       —         —         —         —         85,699       1,434,369  

Goodwill acquisition of The Body Shop stores

     —          1,456       —               —         1,456  

Relationship with retail clients

     10        1,740       —         —         —         —         247       1,987  

Key money (indefinite useful life) (c)

     —          102,310       —         —         —         (101,001     16,492       17,801  

Key money (Defined useful life) (d)

     3 to 18        48,888       —         —         2,818       (39,283     24       12,447  

Relationship with franchisees and sub franchisees (e)

     15        590,588       —         (17,958     —         (371     30,699       602,958  

Other intangible assets

     2 to 10        121,697       145,483       (1,133     —         (146,364     (9,395     110,288  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total cost

        5,553,984       228,547       (19,637     (2,818     (168,731     286,042       5,883,023  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Amortization value:

                 

Software

        (483,666     (169,174     6,817       —         270       (3,594     (649,347

Trademarks and patents

        (37,898     (4,330     —         —         154       (2,034     (44,108

Key money

        (2,835     —         —         —         7,336       (6,698     (2,197

Relationship with retail clients

        (1,149     (194     —         —         —         (596     (1,939

Relationship with franchisees and sub franchisees

        (55,508     (43,150     —         —         371       2,515       (95,772

Other intangible assets

        (22,383     (1,601     585       —         261       9,979       (13,159
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total accrued amortization

        (603,439     (218,449     7,402       —         8,392       (428     (806,522
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net total

        4,950,545       10,098       (12,235     2,818       (160,339     285,614       5,076,501  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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LOGO

 

    Useful life
range (years)
    2017     Additions     Write-offs     Reversal
(provision) of
impairment
    Transfers     Other changes
including
exchange
variation (f)
    2018  

Cost value:

               

Software

    2,5 to 10       1,104,603       189,969       (3,702     90       8,299       (87,663     1,211,597  

Trademarks and patents (Defined useful life)

    25       103,076       610       —         —         —         8,115       111,801  

Trademarks and patents (Indefinite useful life)

    —         1,833,790       —         —         —         —         206,277       2,040,067  

Goodwill Emeis Brazil Pty Ltd. (a)

    —         91,302       —         —         —         —         5,565       96,867  

Goodwill The Body Shop International Limited (b)

    —         1,177,377       —         —         —         —         171,293       1,348,670  

Goodwill acquisition of The Body Shop stores

    —         —         1,434       —         —         —         22       1,456  

Relationship with retail clients

    10       1,638       —         —         —         —         102       1,740  

Key money (indefinite useful life) (c)

    —         57,863       3,357       (2,169     (4,236     17,175       30,320       102,310  

Key money (Defined useful life) (d)

    3 to 18       95,733       4,709       (419     (1,985     (1,171     (47,979     48,888  

Relationship with franchisees and sub franchisees (e)

    15       586,059       —         —         —         —         4,529       590,588  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Cost

      5,051,443       200,079       (6,290     (6,131     24,303       290,580       5,553,984  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Amortization value:

               

Software

      (476,269     (156,919     1,419       —         (1,713     127,430       (506,049

Trademarks and patents

      (9,686     (13,403     —         —         —         (14,809     (37,898

Key money

      (26,128     (10,089     418       —         72       32,892       (2,835

Relationship with retail clients

      (503     (589     —         —         —         (57     (1,149

Relationship with franchisees and sub franchisees

      (63,248 )-      (42,592     —         —         —         50,332       (55,508
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total accrued amortization

      (575,834     (223,592     1,837       —         (1,641     195,791       (603,439
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net total

      4,475,609       (23,513     (4,453     (6,131     22,662       486,371       4,950,545  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

a)

Goodwill on Emeis Holdings Pty Ltd. acquisition, classified as future economic benefits from synergies. It does not have defined useful life and it is subject to annual impairment tests;

b)

Goodwill arising from the acquisition of The Body Shop, classified as future economic benefits from synergies. It does not have defined useful life and it is subject to annual impairment tests;

c)

Key money with an indefinite useful life refers to payments made to a former lessee for the right to rent the property in accordance with the lease agreement and which may be negotiated later with future lessees, in case the lease contract ends. This balance was considered as the scope of the lease standard (IFRS 16), applicable from January 1, 2019 (note 3.28). The balance not reclassified to the Right to Use the asset, refers to contracts that the standard exempts on the initial date as short-term contracts. The balance is not amortized and is subject to an annual impairment test;

d)

Key money with definite useful life refers to payments made to a former lessee for the right to rent the property in accordance with the lease agreement and which may not be negotiated or recovered later. This balance was considered as the scope of the lease standard (IFRS 16), applicable from January 1, 2019 (note 3.28). The balance not reclassified to the Right to Use the asset, refers to contracts that the standard exempts on the initial date as short-term contracts. The balance is amortized over the term of the contracts;

e)

The balance refers to identifiable intangible assets from relationship with The Body Shop franchisees and sub-franchisees (relationship where the franchisee owns all rights to operate within a territory) and sub-franchisees (relationship where a franchisee operate a single store within a market), with estimated useful life of 15 years; In 2019 there is a write-off related to agreements with sub-franchisees in Brazil.; and

f)

Includes inflation adjustment of Natura Argentina.

 

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a) Impairment testing of intangible assets as an indefinite useful life

Goodwill from the expected future profitability of acquired companies and intangibles assets with indefinite useful life was allocated to the CGU groups. In accordance with IAS 36 - Impairment of Assets, when a CGU or a group of CGUs have an intangible asset with indefinite useful life allocated, the Company must test it for impairment annually. CGU groups with intangible assets with indefinite useful life as of December 31, 2019 are presented bellows:

 

     2019  

CGU Group /

Operating Segment

   Trademarks
and patents
     Goodwill      Total  

Aesop

     —          100,238        100,238  

The Body Shop

     2,169,019        1,434,369        3,603,388  

Others

     2,566        —          2,566  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     2,171,585        1,534,607        3,706,192  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The main assumptions used to calculate the fair value less cost to sell on December 31, 2019 are presented below:

 

    

Aesop

  

The Body Shop

Measurement of impairment value (fair value less cost of disposal)    Discounted cash flow
Projected cash flow    Operating business cycle (approximately 5 years) with perpetuity.    Operating business cycle (approximately 5 years) with perpetuity.
Budgeted gross margin    Average of gross margin based on history and projections for the following 5 years.    Average of gross margin based on history and projections for the following 5 years.
Estimated costs    Costs based on historical data and market trends, optimization of retail operations (renewal of the geographic presence of stores, revitalization of the franchise network) and physical expansion with growth in market share.
Growth rate in perpetuity (*)    Constant growth of 2.5%.    Constant growth of 2.0%.
Discount rate    These cash flows were discounted using a discount rate after taxes of 11.52% p.a. for The Body Shop and 12.34% p.a. for Aesop in real terms. The discount rate was based on the weighted average cost of capital that reflects the specific risk of each segment.

 

(*)

Based on the inflation applicable to the host country of each segment, based on public information released by the International Monetary Fund.

The Company conducted a sensitivity analysis of (i) the discount rate and (ii) the growth rate in perpetuity, due to their potential impacts on cash flows. A 1 p.p. increase in the discount rate or a 1 p.p. decrease in the growth rate in perpetuity of the cash flow of each CGU group would not result in the need to recognize a loss. Based on the analyses conducted by Management, there was no need to record impairment losses for the balances of these assets in the year ended December 31, 2019.

 

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LOGO

 

16.

RIGHT OF USE AND LEASE

(a) Right of use

 

     Useful life
in Years (i)
     First-time
adoption
(Note 3.28)
     Additions     Write-offs     Transfers (ii)      Others
changes
    2019  

Cost Value:

                 

Vehicles

     3        —          40,069       (146     —          95       40,018  

Machinery and equipment

     3 to 10        —          14,954       (40     —          664       15,578  

Facilities

     3 to 10        103,945        187,294       —         481,235        12,426       784,900  

IT equipment

     10        —          279       —         —          4       283  

Retail stores

     3 to 10        1,819,951        416,250       (76,022     150,374        39,824       2,350,377  

Tools and accessories

     3        —          2,650       —         —          153       2,803  
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total cost

        1,923,896        661,496       (76,208     631,609        53,166       3,193,959  
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Depreciation value:

                 

Vehicles

        —          (8,083     38       —          (64     (8,109

Machinery and equipment

        —          (4,126     —         —          (191     (4,317

Facilities

        —          (95,734     —         —          (1,456     (97,190

IT equipment

        —          (209     —         —          (5     (214

Retail stores

        —          (466,590     (2,968     —          6,226       (463,332

Tools and accessories

        —          (882     —         —          (54     (936
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total accrued depreciation

        —          (575,624     (2,930     —          4,456       (574,098
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net total

        1,923,896        85,872       (79,138     631,609        57,622       2,619,861  
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

i)

The applied useful lives refer to agreements the Company is certain that it will use the underlying assets of the lease agreements in accordance with contractual conditions. On January 1, 2019, they corresponded to the remaining period of the agreements in force on the date of transition of the Lease standard.

ii)

Balances of Financial Lease recorded as Property, Plant and Equipment on December 31, 2018, of which R$481,235 at the consolidated, and balances of key money of retail stores, transferred from intangible assets, in the amount of R$150,374 at the consolidated.

 

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Values recognized in the income statement during 2019

  

Financial expense on lease

     134,579  

Amortization of right of use

     575,624  

Appropriation in the result of variable lease installments not included in the measurement of rental liabilities

     31,023  

Sublease revenue

     (2,698

Short-term rental expenses and low-value assets

     126,067  

Expenses related to leases

     22,214  
  

 

 

 

Total

     886,809  
  

 

 

 

Values recognized in the financing cash flow statement Payment of leasing (principal)

     497,905  

Values recognized in the operating cash flow statement Payment of leasing (interest)

     134,579  

Variable lease payments not included in the measurement of rental liabilities

     11,199  

Short-term lease payments and low-value assets

     69,162  

lease-related payments

     26,460  
  

 

 

 

Total

     739,305  
  

 

 

 

b) Lease obligation

 

     2019      2018  

Current

     542,088        68,764  

Non-current

     1,975,477        377,471  

The following table shows the changes in the balance of lease obligations for the year ended December 31, 2019:

 

Balance on December 31, 2018 (i)

     446,235  
  

 

 

 

First-time adoption of IFRS 16

     1,949,739  

New agreements

     627,889  

Payment of leasing (principal)

     (497,905

Payment of leasing (interest)

     (134,579

Recognition of financial charges

     134,579  

Write-offs (ii)

     (86,319

Translation effects (other comprehensive income)

     77,926  
  

 

 

 

Balance on December 31, 2019

     2,517,565  
  

 

 

 

 

(i)

Refers to balances of Finance Lease, in accordance with standard IAS 17 – Leases, effective until December 31, 2018; and

(ii)

Mainly related to termination contracts related to lease of stores.

Maturities of the balance of non-current lease liabilities are shown below:

 

     2019      2018  

2021

     374,746        86,638  

2022

     361,688        57,942  

2023

     358,274        55,422  

2024 onwards

     880,769        177,469  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,975,477        377,471  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The table below shows the rates practiced, according to the deadlines:

 

Contracts maturity

  

Rate % p.a.

1 year

   1.9 to 10.5

2 years

   3.9 to 9.5

3 years

   5.8 to 10.6

4 years

   1.9 to 11.3

 

  

 

5 years

   6.9 to 14.0

 

  

 

 

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6 years

   1.9 to 10.2

9 years

   8.2

10 years

   13.6

15 years

   9.0

 

17.

BORROWINGS, FINANCING AND DEBENTURES

 

     2019      2018      Reference  

Local Currency

        

Financing Agency for Studies and Projects (FINEP)

     101,988        135,618        A  

Debentures (a)

     4,251,231        4,680,665        B  

BNDES

     35,390        73,384        C  

BNDES – FINAME

     183        735        D  

Working capital – Operation Peru

     —          20,979        E  

Working capital – Operation Mexico

     31,802        10,017        F  

Working capital – Operation Aesop

     100,438        59,850        G  

Promissory Notes

     2,883,382        —          H  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total in local currency

     7,404,414        4,981,248     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

Foreign Currency

        

BNDES

     8,030        17,137        I  

Export Credit note (NCE)

     81,210        —          J  

Notes

     3,090,490        2,995,760        K  

Resolution no 4131/62

     202,230        —          L  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total in foreign currency

     3,381,960        3,012,897     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

Overall total

     10,786,374        7,994,145     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

Current

     3,354,355        1,113,095     

Non-current

     7,432,019        6,881,050     

(a) Debentures

        

Current

     246,017        934,359     

Non-current

     4,005,214        3,746,306     

 


Reference

 

Currency

 

Maturity

 

Charges

 

Effective interest rate

 

Guarantees

A   Real   June 2023   Interest of 3.5% p.a. for the installment maturing in June 2023   3.5% p.a. for installments with expiration on June 2023   Guarantee of Natura Cosméticos S.A.
B   Real   August 2024   Interest of 109% to 112% of the CDI and 1.4% + CDI (Interbank Deposit Certificate), 1.75% + CDI, 1.00% + CDI and 1.15% + CDI, maturing in March 2020, September 2020, September 2021, September 2022 and August 2024.  

109.5% - 113.1%

CDI+1.15% - CDI+1.79%

  None
C   Real   Through September 2021   Brazilian long-term interest rate (TJLP) + interest of 0.5% p.a. to 3.96% p.a. and fixed-rate contracts of 3.5% p.a. to 5% p.a. (PSI) (b)   TJLP + interest of 0.5% p.a. to 3.96% p.a. and fixed-rate contracts of 3.5% p.a. to 5% p.a. (PSI   Bank-issued guarantee letter
D   Real   Through March 2021   Interest of 4.5% p.a. + TJLP for contracts up to 2012 and for contracts executed as of 2013 fixed rate of 3% p.a. (PSI) (b); Contracts in August 2014 in May 2016 at fixed rate of 6% p.a. to 10.5% p.a.   Interest of 4.5% p.a. + TJLP for contracts up to 2012 and for contracts executed as of 2013 fixed rate of 3% p.a. (PSI) (b); Contracts in August 2014 in May 2016 at fixed rate of 6% p.a. to 10.5% p.a.   Fiduciary sale, guarantee of Natura Cosméticos S.A. and promissory notes
E   Peruvian Sol   July 2019   Interest of 3.99% p.a.   Interest of 3.99% p.a.   Guarantee of Natura Cosméticos S.A.

 

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F    Mexican peso    February 2021 and October 2020    Interest of 1.15% p.a. + TIIE (c)    Interest of 1.15% p.a. + TIIE (c)    Guarantee of Natura Cosméticos S.A.
G    Australian dollar    August 2021    USD Libor + interest of 0.92% p.a.    USD Libor + interest of 0.92% p.a.    Bank-issued guarantee letter
H    Real    December 2020    2.00% + CDI    CDI + 3,11%    Real guarantee of shares alienated from Natura Cosméticos S.A.
I    Dollar    October 2020    Interest of 1,8% p.a. a 2,3% p.a. + Resolucion no 635 (a)    Interest of 1,8% p.a. a 2,3% p.a. + Brazilian Resolution 635    Guarantee of Natura Cosméticos S.A. and bank-issued guarantee letter
J    Dollar    October 2020    Libor + interest 0.87% p.a. (a)    Libor + interest 0.87% p.a.    None
K    Dollar    February 2023    Interest of 5.375% p.a. (a)    6,1%    None
L    Dollar    May 2022    Libor +interest 1.1% p.a. (a)    Libor +interest 1.1% p.a. (a)    Guarantee of the subsidiary Indústria e Comércio de Cosméticos Natura Ltda.

 

(a)

Loans and financing for which swap contracts (CDI) were entered into. These loans and financing are not being shown net of their derivatives;

(b)

PSI-Investment Support Program; and

(c)

TIIE-interest rate of interbank equilibrium Mexico.

Changes in the balances of borrowings, financings and debentures for the year ended December 31, 2019 are presented below:

 

Balance at December 31, 2018

     7,994,145  
  

 

 

 

New borrowings and financing

     5,346,145  

Amortizations

     (2,643,575

Financial charges accrued

     494,422  

Payment of financial charges

     (499,798

Exchange variation (unrealized)

     88,097  

Exchange variation (realized)

     5,903  

Translation effects (other comprehensive income)

     1,035  
  

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2019

     10,786,374  
  

 

 

 

 

a)

Refers mainly reclassified leasing balances; and balances reclassified from government grants considering BNDES loans

Maturities of non-current borrowings, financing and debentures liabilities are as follows:

 

     2019      2018  

2020

     —          1,372,755  

2021

     2,279,759        2,226,402  

2022

     527,596        324,257  

2023 onwards

     4,624,664        2,957,636  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     7,432,019        6,881,050  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

A description of the main bank loan and financing agreements as of December 31, 2019 is as follows:

a) Description on bank loans and financing

i) Debentures

On February 25, 2014, the Company conducted the 5th issuance of unsecured, registered debentures, not convertible into shares, amounting to R$ 600,000. A total of sixty thousand (60,000) debentures were issued, of which twenty thousand (20,000) debentures allotted in the 1st series, due on February 24, 2017, in the amount of R$ 214,385, twenty thousand (20,000) debentures allocated in the 2nd series, due on February 25, 2018, and twenty thousand (20,000) debentures allocated in the 3rd series, due on February 25, 2019, with remuneration corresponding to 107.00%, 107.5% and 108% of the accumulated variation of the average daily Interbank Deposits—DI, respectively.

 

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On March 16, 2015, the Company carried out the 6th issuance of registered, non-convertible and unsecured debentures of the Company, amounting to R$ 800,000. The issuance consisted of eighty thousand (80,000) debentures, of which forty thousand (40,000) were in the 1st series, maturing on March 16, 2018, twenty-five thousand (25,000) were in the 2nd series, maturing on March 16, 2019, and fifteen thousand (15,000) were in the 3rd series, maturing on March 16, 2020, remunerated at 107%, 108.25% and 109% respectively, of the accumulated variation of the average daily rate of Interbank Deposits (DI).

On September 28, 2017, the Company carried out the 7th issuance of registered, book-entry, non-convertible, unsecured debentures, in the total amount of R$ 2,600,000. A total of two hundred and sixty thousand (260,000) debentures were issued, of which seventy-seven thousand and two hundred seventy-three (77,273) were allocated in the 1st series, with maturity on September 25, 2020, and one hundred eighty-two thousand and seven hundred twenty-seven (182,727) allocated in the 2nd series, with maturity on September 25, 2021, remunerated at CDI rate + 1.4% p.a. and CDI rate + 1.75% p.a., respectively.

On February 16, 2018, the Company carried out the 8th issuance of non-convertible and unsecured debentures, with personal guarantee, in a single series, for public distribution with restricted placement efforts, in accordance with CVM Instruction 476 of January 16, 2009 (“Issuance”, “Restricted Offering”, “Debentures”, “CVM Instruction 476”, respectively), in the aggregate amount of R$ 1,400,000, whose proceeds will be used to settle the balance promissory notes. Compensatory interest was paid in three (3) installments, starting on the issuance date, with the first payment on August 14, 2018 and other payments on February 14, 2019 and maturity date on August 14, 2019. On September 28, 2018, there was partial amortization of one billion reais (R$ 1,000,000) due to early maturity, early optional redemption and optional extraordinary amortization, established in the indenture, and remuneration corresponding to 110% of accumulated variation of daily average rates of Interbank Deposits – DI. The debt balance of the 8th issuance amounting to R$ 400,000 was settled on maturity date, that is, August 14, 2019.

On September 21, 2018, the Company carried out the 9th issuance of non-convertible unsecured debentures, with personal guarantee, in three series, for public distribution with restricted placement efforts, in accordance with CVM Instruction 476 of January 16, 2009 (“Issuance”, “Restricted Offering”, “Debentures”, “CVM Instruction 476”, respectively), in the aggregate amount of R$ 1,000,000, used in the partial early amortization of R$ 1,000,000 related to the 8th issuance. The issuance consisted of one hundred thousand (100,000) debentures, of which thirty-eight thousand and nine hundred four (38,904) were in the 1st series, maturing on September 21, 2020, thirty thousand and eight hundred thirty-one (30,831) were in the 2nd series, maturing on September 21, 2021, and thirty thousand and two hundred sixty-five (30,265) were in the 3rd series, maturing on September 21, 2022, and paying remuneration corresponding to 109.5%, 110.5% and 112%, respectively, of the cumulative variation of the average daily rates of Interbank Deposits (DI).

On July 22, 2019, the Company carried out the 10th issuance of non-convertible unsecured debentures in four series, for public distribution with restricted placement efforts, in accordance with CVM Instruction 476 of January 16, 2009 (“Issuance”, “Restricted Offering”, “Debentures” and “CVM Instruction 476”, respectively), in the aggregate amount of R$ 1,576,450. A total of one hundred fifty-seven, six hundred forty-five (157,645) registered, book-entry, non-convertible and unsecured debentures were issued in four series, without the issuance of provisory or final certificates, at a nominal unit value of ten thousand reais (R$ 10,000), of which forty thousand (40,000) were in the 1st series, maturing on August 26, 2024, nine thousand, five hundred seventy (9,570) in the 2nd series, maturing on August 26, 2024, sixty-eight thousand, six hundred twenty-three (68,623) in the 3rd series, maturing on August 26, 2024, and thirty-nine thousand, four hundred fifty-two (39,452) in the 4th series, maturing on August 26, 2024, and paying remuneration corresponding to 100% of the cumulative variation of the average daily rates of Interbank Deposits (DI) plus 1% for the 1st series and 100% of the cumulative variation of the average daily rates of Interbank Deposits (DI) plus 1.15% for other series.

The funds from the 10th issuance were used: 1st grade: full amortization of the 8th issuance of debentures in the amount of R$ 400,000, 2nd grade: partial amortization of the 3rd grade of the 6th issuance in the amount of R$ 92,820, 3rd grade: partial amortization of the 1st grade of the 7th issuance in the amount of R$ 664,090, 4th grade: partial amortization of the 1st grade of the 9th issuance in the amount of R$ 382,960.

The appropriation of costs related to the issuance of debentures in the year ended December 31, 2019 was R$ 4,760 (R$ 19,307 as of December 31, 2018), recorded on a monthly basis under financial expenses, in accordance with the effective interest rate method. Issuance costs to appropriate totaled R$ 13,354 as of December 31, 2019 (R$ 8,986 as of December 31, 2018).

 

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ii) Notes

On February 1, 2018, a total of US$ 750 million was raised at a rate of 5.375% p.a. from maturing on February 1, 2023, with semiannual payments in February and August.

The proceeds from the Notes issued were fully used to pay part of the liabilities of the Company arising from the 3rd issuance of 74 commercial promissory notes, in a single series, in the amount R$ 3.7 billion, which were issued to finance the acquisition of The Body Shop International Limited.

Simultaneously to the issuance of the Notes in the international market, the Company contracted derivative instruments (“swaps”) to eliminate from profit or loss the exchange variations arising from the exposures of the principal contracted and interest owed in accordance with the contractual maturities of the respective issuance.

The appropriation of costs related to the issuance of Notes in the year ended December 31, 2019 was R$ 6,737 (R$ 5,364 on December 31, 2018), recorded on a monthly basis under financial expenses, in accordance with the effective interest rate method. Issuance costs to appropriate totaled R$ 22,782 on December 31, 2019 (R$ 26,167 on December 31, 2018).

iii) Export Credit nota (NCE)

On October 2, 2019, there was the funding of R$ 83.34 million, with the purpose of cash reinforcement, for working capital purposes, of Industria e Comércio de Cosméticos Natura Ltda. Said loan had been contracted for a period of one year, with maturity of interest quarterly and the principal at the end. The operation is linked to a perfect hedge at a cost of CDI + 0.60% p.a

Concomitant with the issuance of Export Credit Note (NCE) in the international market, the Company contracted derivative financial instruments (“swaps”) in order to eliminate exchange rate variations generated by the main interest due according to the contractual maturities of the respective issuance.

iv) Resolution no 4131/62

The Company takes out Letter of Credit– Transfer of Funds Raised Abroad in foreign currency via Resolution 4,131/62 with financial institutions due to favorable rates under certain circumstances. The funds raised in this operation will be allocated to finance the company’s working capital.

On May 20, 2019, a total of US$ 50 million was raised at Libor + 1.1% p.a. + the exchange rate variation, with semiannual interest payments in May and November, and maturing on May 20, 2022.

v) Promissory Notes

On December 20, 2019, the 1st issuance of Commercial Promissory Notes took place in two series, with R$ 2,200 million for the Commercial Notes of the first series, which were settled on January 14, 2020, and R$ 700 million for the Commercial Notes of the second series. The Commercial Notes were publicly distributed with restricted placement efforts, pursuant to CMV instruction No. 476 of January 16, 2009. The allocation of the resources of the first series was for the redemption of the Preferred Shares Series C, issued by the Avon. The allocation of the resources of the second series was for the payment of costs incurred in structuring the operation as well as cash reinforcement for eventual demands of the Company acquired.

The appropriation of costs related to the issuance of promissory notes in the year ended December 31, 2019 was R$ 11,135, recorded monthly under the financial expenses item according to the effective interest rate method. The balance of issuing costs to be settled as of December 31, 2019 is R$ 20,962.

b) Contract Covenants

Debentures

The Debentures clauses establish financial indicators arising from the quotient of the net treasury debt division by EBITDA of the last 12 months, which should be equal to or lower than that established. The Company complies with such clauses.

 

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18.

TRADE PAYABLES AND REVERSE FACTORING OPERATIONS

 

     2019      2018  

Domestic trade payables

     1,581,759        1,511,576  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Foreign trade payables (a)

     105,073        80,714  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,686,832        1,592,290  

Reverse factoring operations (b)

     142,924        144,501  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,829,756        1,736,791  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

a)

Related to imports mainly denominated in US dollar, euro and pound sterling.

b)

The Group has entered into contracts with Banco Itaú Unibanco S.A. for structuring, together with its major suppliers, the so-called “reverse factoring” operation, wherein suppliers transfer the right to receive their trade notes to the Bank, which, will become the creditor of the operation. This operation did not significantly change the previously agreed-upon terms, prices and conditions, and it does not affect the Company with financial charges practiced by the financial institution, on performing a thorough analysis of suppliers by category. As such, the Group discloses this operation under the heading Trade Payables and reverse factoring operations.

 

19.

TAX LIABILITIES

 

     Consolidated  
     2019      2018  

Ordinary ICMS

     120,300        81,750  

ICMS ST provision (a)

     72,423        172,743  

Taxes on invoicing – subsidiaries abroad

     145,992        137,243  

Social Security Tax (INSS) - suspension of the enforceability

     50,147        40,541  

Withholding tax (IRRF)

     48,593        36,971  

Other taxes payable - foreign subsidiaries

     1,180        2,717  

PIS and COFINS payable

     1,207        —    

INSS and service tax (ISS) payable

     3,218        3,454  

Others

     399        —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     443,459        475,419  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Judicial Deposits (note 12)

     (62,356      (63,557
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Current

     320,890        310,093  

Noncurrent

     122,569        165,326  

 

(a)

The Company has been discussing the illegality of changes in the state legislation for the payment of ICMS - ST. Part of the unpaid amount has been discussed in court by the Company and, in certain cases, the amounts have been deposited with the courts, as mentioned in Note 12.

 

20.

PROVISION FOR TAX, CIVIL AND LABOR RISKS

The Group is party to tax, labor and civil lawsuits. Management believes, based on the opinion of its legal counsel, that the provision for tax, civil and labor risks are sufficient to cover potential losses. This provision is broken down as follows:

 

     2019      2018  

Tax

     127,842        163,852  

Civil

     30,653        32,300  

Labor

     61,571        65,655  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     220,066        261,807  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Judicial deposits (note 12)

     (60,272      (87,180
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Current

     18,650        20,389  

Noncurrent

     201,416        241,418  

 

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a) Tax Risk

As of December 31, 2019, the Company is party to approximately 493 tax lawsuits (448 as of December 31, 2018). The balance deposited with the courts amounts to R$ 319,818 (R$ 313,777 as of December 31, 2018). Provisions are reviewed periodically based on the evolution of the lawsuits in order to reflect the best current estimate.

The following table presents the changes in balances in year ended December 31, 2019 and 2018:

 

     Provisions      Deposits  

Balance on December, 31,2017

     196,006        (24,943
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Additions

     81,435        (34,209

Reversals

     (47,076      3,681  

Payments

     (16,659      —    

Offset

     (29,741      —    

Transfer of tax liabilities

     (20,056      (20,268

Inflation adjustment

     (824      (1,454

Translation effects (other comprehensive income)

     767        —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance on December 31, 2018

     163,852        (77,193
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Additions

     14,497        (5,317

Reversals

     (54,168      30,957  

Payments

     (1,150      —    

Inflation adjustment

     4,440        (2,506

Translation effects (other comprehensive income)

     371        —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance on December 31, 2019

     127,842        (54,059
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

b) Civil Risk

As of December 31, 2019, the Company is party to approximately 2,600 civil lawsuits (3,250 as of December 31, 2018), of which 2,387 were filed by Natura’s Consultants and consumers, most of which claiming compensation for damages. The balance deposited with the courts for the tax assessments notices above amounts to R$ 426 (R$649 as of December 31, 2018). Provisions are reviewed periodically based on the evolution of the lawsuits and the history of losses on civil claims in order to reflect the best current estimate.

The following table presents the changes in balances in year ended December 31, 2019 and 2018:

 

     Provisions      Deposits  

Balance on December 31, 2017

     27.153        (988
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Additions

     51.954        (276

Reversals

     (39,071      640  

Payments

     (9,709      —    

Inflation adjustment

     397        (25

Translation effects (other comprehensive income)

     1.576        —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance on December 31, 2018

     32,300        (649

Additions

     14,072        (357

Reversals

     (4,766      579  

Payments

     (11,418      —    

Inflation adjustment

     309        1  

Translation effects (other comprehensive income)

     156        —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance on December 31, 2019

     30,653        (426
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

c) Labor risks

As of December 31, 2019, the Company is party to approximately 1,500 labor lawsuits filed by former employees and service providers (approximately 1,850 as of December 31, 2018), claiming the payment of severance amounts, possible occupational disease, salary premiums, overtime and other amounts due, as a result of joint liability, and discussion about the recognition of possible employment relationship. The provision is periodically reviewed based on the progress of lawsuits and history of losses on labor claims to reflect the best current estimate

The following table presents the changes in balances in year ended December 31, 2019 and 2018:

 

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     Provisions      Deposits  

Balance on December 31, 2017

     58,887        (7,925
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Additions

     44,172        (7,002

Reversals

     (31,300      5,862  

Payments

     (10,096      —    

Inflation adjustment

     4,773        (273

Translation effects (other comprehensive income)

     (781      —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance on December 31, 2018

     65,655        (9,338

Additions

     45,983        (2,411

Reversals

     (40,127      6,282  

Payments

     (14,611      —    

Inflation adjustment

     5,009        (320

Translation effects (other comprehensive income)

     (338      —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance on December 31, 2019

     61,571        (5,787
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

d) Contingent liabilities - possible losses

The Company is party to tax, civil and labor proceedings for which no provision has been set up because they involve possible risk of loss as assessed by management and its legal advisors.

As of December 31, 2019, contingent liabilities with possible risk of loss comprise 544 cases (498 at December 31, 2018), the amounts of which are presented below:

 

     2019      2018  

Tax

     3,503,392        3,265,543  

Civil

     61,532        63,910  

Labor

     77,295        115,240  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total contingent liabilities

     3,642,219        3,444,693  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Judicial deposits (note 12)

     (136,258      (100,754
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The main tax cases are the following:

 

  i)

The Company is party to administrative and judicial proceedings questioning lawfulness of amendments to state legislation related to ICMS-ST collection. On December 31, 2019, the amount being disputed was R$406,002 (R$321,772 on December 31, 2018) and R$114,819 was deposited with the courts (R$80,816 on December 31, 2018).

 

  ii)

Notices served by the Brazilian IRS claiming IPI debts arising from the tariff classification adopted by the subsidiary Indústria e Comércio de Cosméticos Natura Ltda. for certain products. A decision is expected at the administrative level. The total amount under dispute on December 31, 2019 is R$218,204 (R$209,714 as of December 31, 2018).

 

  iii)

Tax assessment issued by the São Paulo State Finance Department against the business unit branch of subsidiary Indústria e Comércio de Cosméticos Natura Ltda., seeking collection of State VAT (ICMS) under the tax substitution (ST), which was fully collected by the recipient of the goods, his distributor establishment, Natura Cosméticos S.A. It is awaiting a decision. The total amount in dispute as of December 31, 2019 is R$521,903 (R$506,258 as of December 31, 2018).

 

  iv)

The Company and its subsidiary, Indústria e Comércio de Cosméticos Natura Ltda, in the operations in which it operates exclusively as a distributor, discuss judicially the condition brought by Decree No. 8.393/2015, which equated the industrial, for the purposes of incidence of the Tax on Industrialized Products—IPI, the interdependent wholesale establishments that sell products provided for in the said legal provision. The total amount under discussion on December 31, 2019 is R$ 389,017 (R$ 309,611 on December 31,2018). Infringement notice related to IRPJ and CSLL, transcript on September 30, 2009 and August 30, 2013, which are intended to question the tax deductibility of the amortization of goodwill resulting from the incorporation of shares of Natura Empreendimentos by Natura Participações S.A, and subsequent incorporation of both companies by Natura Cosméticos S.A. The Company is judicially discussing the legality of decisions that inferred injunction the embargoes of declarations submitted to discuss points crucial of the judgments which, by a majority of votes, denied provision to special appeals, maintaining the tax requirement. The total amount under discussion on 31 December 2019, which the Company considers as not probable of disbursement, is R$ 1,854,369. Of this amount, R$ 1,379,189 is classified as possible loss, and R$ 475,180 as remote loss, (R$ 1,336,927 as of December 31, 2018 with possibility of loss and R$ 459,686 with a remote probability of loss).

 

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  v)

The Company seeks to legally ensure the right to fruition of tax incentives related to research activities and development of technological innovation, without observance of the restrictions imposed by the regulation of the matter, in 2011, in apparent contrary to the law that disciplines the benefit. The amount under discussion on December 31, 2019 is R$ 170,320.

e) Contingent assets

The Company has outstanding lawsuits whose expectation of gain is probable according to the assessment of their legal advisors, but they are not registered in its Financial Statements until a favorable outcome is practically certain.

The Company and its subsidiary Indústria e Comércio de Cosméticos Natura Ltda. claim the refund of the PIS and COFINS installments collected with the inclusion of ICMS in its calculation bases from March 2004 to March 2007. The amounts adjusted for inflation involved in reclamation claims not registered as of December 31, 2019, totaled R$ 26,933 (R$ 93,321 on December 31, 2018).

The Company, based on the opinion of their legal advisors, observes IAS 37 and CIRCULAR/CVM/SNC/SEP/no 01/2019.

21. OTHER LIABILITIES

 

     2019      2018  

Post-employment healthcare plan

     98,792        78,904  

Carbon credit

     4,519        3,222  

Exclusivity contract (a)

     5,400        5,400  

Crer para Ver (b)

     51,543        28,368  

Deferred revenue from performance obligations with customers (c)

     76,250        63,662  

Provisions for sundry expenses (d)

     156,895        170,294  

Provisions for rentals (e)

     26,568        28,966  

Provisions for apportionment of benefits and partnerships payable

     7,860        11,542  

Long-term incentives (f)

     3,022        8,855  

Fair value of operating lease (g)

     —          25,843  

Provision for restructuring (h)

     3,401        2,004  

Provision for store renovation

     15,997        6,107  

Other provisions

     67,846        46,770  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     518,093        479,937  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Current

     396,391        338,170  

Noncurrent

     121,702        141,767  

 

a)

Exclusivity contract with a financial agent for a bank settlement services related to employee’s payroll. Recognized in the statement of income on a straight-line basis over the contractual terms which expires in March 2022;

b)

Social program contribution for developing the quality of education;

c)

Refers to deferral of revenue from performance obligations related to points-based loyalty programs, sale of gift cards not yet converted into products, and programs and events to honor direct selling consultants;

d)

Refers to provisions for sundry expenses to comply with the accrual method;

e)

Refers to the (grace) period granted by lessors for the start of payment of rental of certain retail stores, for rental agreements that were not included in the initial measurement of lease liabilities / right-of-use of the subsidiary The Body Shop International Limited, in accordance with the exceptions permitted under IFRS 16;

f)

Refers to the variable compensation plans of the executives of the subsidiary Aesop;

g)

Refers to fair value adjustment of lease agreements identified in the business combination carried out in the acquisition of The Body Shop. These balances were eliminated as of January 1, 2019 with the implementation of IFRS 16; and

h)

It is a provision for costs directly related to the plan for changes in organizational structure of The Body Shop, which is approved by the Management and was already implemented and announced to those affected by the restructuring.

Post-employment healthcare plan

Post-employment healthcare plan as detailed in explanatory note No. 3.20 d). The medical plan when the employee leaves the Company is closed for new inclusion of active employees. . On December 31, 2019 and 2018 respectively, the weighted average duration of the obligation is 20.8 and 16 years, and its actuarial calculation base assessed:

 

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1,175 (2018: 1,247) active employees of the companies;

 

   

477 (2018: 264) retired and dependent on companies.

The actuarial liabilities were calculated as of December 31, 2019 and 2018 considering the main assumptions below:

 

     2019    2018

Discount rate

   7.39%    9.17%

Initial rate of medical cost growth

   7.17%    10.76%

Inflation rate

   3.80%    4.00%

Final rate of medical cost growth

   7.17%    5.04%

Growth rate of medical costs due to aging - costs

   Per age range

1.54% to 4.5%
p.a.

   3.50%

Growth rate of medical costs by aging -contributions

   0.00%    0.00%

Percentage of adherence to the plan in retirement

   87.00%    89.00%

Invalidity entry board

   Mercer Disability    Wyatt 85 Class 1

General mortality board

   AT-2000    RP2000

Turnover board

   Formula
proportional to
service time
   T-9 service table

The Maintenance of the initial level of growth in medical cost at 3.25% real and the reduction of the discount rate from 9.17% p.a to 7.54% p.a, generated R$ 29,660 loss.

Below we present the sensitivity analysis of the Medical Inflation Rate and the Discount Rate, if the behavior of such a rate increased or reduced by 1% and its respective effect on the balance (Present Value of the Obligation) calculated on actuarial liabilities (keeping the other premises):

 

     Rate      Chance      VPO  

Discount rate

     7.39%        1% increase        81,091  

Discount rate

     7.39%        1% decrease        122,270  

Medical inflation

     7.17%        1% increase        121,259  

Medical inflation

     7.17%        1% decrease        81,493  

Below we present the movements of actuarial liabilities for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018:

 

     2019      2018  

Balance at the beginning of the year ended

     (78,904      (109,126

Cost of the Company´s current service

     (816      (1,915

Cost of interest

     (7,125      (9,100

Cost of past services – change in plan

     —          45,965  

Expenses paid

     2,427        2,302  

Actuarial Gains (Losses) in other comprehensive results

     (14,374      (7,030
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at the end of the year ended

     (98,792      (78,904
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

22.

SHAREHOLDER’S EQUITY

a) Issued Capital

As of December 31, 2019, the Company’s share capital is R$ 1,485,436, composed of 865,660 nominal common shares, with no nominal value.

The composition of this capital is demonstrated in the table below:

 

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Date

  

Description

   Number of
shares
     Value in R$  

January 21, 2019

   Initial share capital      100        10  

May 14, 2019

   Payment of capital      —          90  

November 13, 2019

   Contribution of controlling shareholders in shares - exchange of shares of Natura Cosméticos for the Company      495,393,460        1,115,169,982  

December 16, 2019

   Contribution of cash controlling shareholders - purchase of shares of minority shareholders of Natura Cosméticos S.A.      370,266,482        370,266,482  
        

 

 

 

December 31, 2019

   Total shares capital subscribed and paid-up         1,485,436,564  

b) Dividend and interest on equity payment policy

The shareholders are entitled to receive every year a mandatory minimum dividend of 30% of net income, considering principally the following adjustments:

 

   

Increase in the amounts resulting from the reversal, in the period, of previously recognized reserves for contingencies.

 

   

Decrease in the amounts intended for the recognition, in the period, of the legal reserve and reserve for contingencies.

 

   

Whenever the amount of the minimum mandatory dividend exceeds the realized portion of net income for the year, management may propose, and the General Meeting approves, allocate the excess to the constitution of the unrealized profit reserve (article 197 of Law 6,404/76).

The management board may pay or credit interest on equity in accordance with applicable law.

c) Capital reserve

The Incorporation of Shares resulted in the issuance of Natura &Co shares by the total subscription price of R$ 1,101,013,735 corresponding to the amount attributed to Natura Cosmetics shares incorporated by Natura &Co. Of this total, the amount of R$ 370,266,482 was allocated to the share capital account and the rest, in the amount of R$ 730,478,428 was allocated to the Company’s capital reserve. This incorporation of shares was approved at Natura &Co’s by the Extraordinary Shareholders Meeting on November 13, 2019.

Based on the Extraordinary General Meeting held on November 13, 2019, the controlling shareholders of Natura contributed shares issued by the Company of their own, corresponding to 57.3% of the capital of Natura for investment in the Company with the same corresponding interest of Natura, as well as an additional cash amount of R$ 206,592, sufficient for the Company to pay the income tax due to the difference between the book value of Natura and the acquisition cost used for the purpose of contributing shares issued by Natura to the Company’s capital stock. The recognition of this additional cash received was recorded as a special equity reserve.

The capital reserve at December 31, 2019 is R$ 1,302,990.

d) Equity valuation adjustment - Other comprehensive income

The Company records in this account the effect of exchange rate variation on investments in foreign subsidiaries, including exchange variations in hyperinflationary economy, actuarial gains and losses from the retirees’ healthcare plan result from cash flow hedge. For exchange rate variation, the accumulated effect will be reversed into profit or loss for the year as gain or loss only in the case of investment disposal or write-off. For actuarial gains and losses, the amounts will be recognized upon actuarial liability revaluation. The cash flow hedge transactions will be transferred to profit or loss for the year when an ineffective portion is identified and/or upon termination of the relationship.

 

23.

SEGMENT INFORMATION

Prior to the January 2020 announcement of the acquisition of Avon, our chief executive officer, who is our chief operating decision maker, managed our operations as five reportable business segments: Natura Brasil, Natura Latam, The Body Shop, AESOP and others.

During the first quarter of 2020, the Company’s management, including the chief executive officer, who is the chief operating decision maker, changed the way it monitors performance, aligns strategies, and allocates resources, which resulted in a change in the Company’s reportable segments, as follows:

 

   

Natura &Co Latam Operation – all operations of Natura, Avon, Aesop and TBS located in Brazil and Latin America;

 

   

Avon International – all Avon operations, except those located in Brazil and Latin America;

 

   

TBS International – all The Body Shop operations, except those located in Brazil and Latin America; and

 

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Aesop International – all Aesop operations, except those located in Brazil and Latin America.

IFRS 8, requires restatement of corresponding information for earlier periods If an entity changes the structure of its internal organization in a manner that causes the composition of its reportable segments to change.

Following the guidance of IAS 8, Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors, segment information for all periods presented in these consolidated financial statements have been recast to conform it to the Company’s new segment presentation.

The accounting practices applied for each segment are the same as those described in Note 3.

The following table shows our net revenue, net income (loss) by segment for the years indicated:

a) Segment Information

 

     December 31, 2019 (as restated)  
     Reconciliation to profit (loss) for the year  
     Net revenue      Performance
assessed by
the
Company
    Depreciation
and
amortization
    Financial
income
     Financial
expenses
    Income tax     Net income
(loss)
 

Natura & Co Latam

     9,113,856        1,372,172       (370,953     1,893,333        (2,613,294     41,623       322,880  

Aesop International

     1,302,174        351,944       (186,542     9,337        (34,204     (47,768     92,768  

TBS International

     4,028,660        806,357       (559,921     44,953        (99,765     (37,736     153,888  

Corporate expenses (a)

     —          (61,809     —         8,161        (48,611     (311,810 )*      (414,069
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     14,444,690        2,468,664       (1,117,416     1,955,784        (2,795,874     (355,691     155,467  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

*

include the corporate income tax (“IRPJ”) an amount of R$206,592 related to formation of the Company

 

     December 31, 2018 (as restated)  
     Reconciliation to profit (loss) for the year  
     Net revenue      Performance
assessed by
the
Company
    Depreciation
and
amortization
    Financial
income
     Financial
expenses
    Income tax     Net income
(loss)
 

Natura & Co Latam

     8,540,167        1,442,041       (318,506     1,925,524        (2,501,451     (149,709     397,900  

Aesop International

     1,061,531        165,084       (65,401     4,608        (2,239     (36,004     66,047  

TBS International

     3,795,721        341,518       (206,004     126,289        (136,019     25,994       151,778  

Corporate expenses (a)

     —          (102,039     —         —          —         34,693       (67,346
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     13,397,419        1,846,604       (589,911     2,056,421        (2,639,709     (125,026     548,379  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

     December 31, 2017 (as restated)  
     Reconciliation to profit (loss) for the year  
     Net revenue      Performance
assessed by
the
Company
    Depreciation
and
amortization
    Financial
income
     Financial
expenses
    Income tax     Net income
(loss)
 

Natura & Co Latam

     7,730,307        1,497,215       (276,237     587,153        (984,757     (236,348     587,026  

Aesop International

     704,142        112,403       (46,113     11        (1,828     (47,240     17,234  

TBS International

     1,418,259        232,248       (61,002     17,228        (5,256     (51,494     131,723  

Corporate expenses (a)

     —          (99,873     —         —          —         34,141       (65,732
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     9,852,708        1,741,993       (383,352     604,392        (991,841     (300,941     670,251  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a)

Corporate expenses refer substantially to the expenses related to (i) the process of acquiring the control of Avon and the corporate restructuring of the Company during the fiscal year 2019; (ii) some administrative departments that provide services to all group companies; and (iii) the Group’s Operational Committee (COG), which was established to support the Company’s operations, to determine and allocate funds and to identify synergies among companies controlled by the Company. These expenses were not allocated to any segment.

 

     December 31, 2019 (as restated)  
     Non-current
assets
     Total assets      Current
liabilities
     Non-current
liabilities
 

Natura & CoLatam

     4,574,087        9,328,858        3,116,454        8,235,678  

TBS International

     6,146,960        7,369,250        1,065,447        1,477,149  

Aesop International

     1,033,408        1,435,830        255,616        590,917  

Corporate

     —          3,050,574        3,080,906        —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     11,754,455      21,184,512      7,518,423      10,303,744  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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     December 31, 2018 (as restated)  
     Non-current
assets
     Total assets      Current
liabilities
     Non-current
liabilities
 

Natura & CoLatam

     3,992,000        8,904,065        3,650,203        7,652,955  

TBS International

     4,518,655        5,709,760        681,660        504,592  

Aesop International

     413,136        765,724        235,018        81,019  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     8,923,790        15,379,549        4,566,881        8,238,566  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     December 31, 2017 (as restated)  
     Non-current
assets
     Total assets      Current
liabilities
     Non-current
liabilities
 

Natura & CoLatam

     3,468,885        9,284,786        6,160,736        5,784,386  

TBS International

     4,051,392        5,022,279        642,754        461,336  

Aesop International

     380,876        650,397        108,515        164,989  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     7,901,153        14,957,462        6,912,005        6,410,711  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

b) Net revenue and Non-current assets by geographic region

 

     Net revenue      Net revenue      Net revenue      Non-current
assets
     Non-current
assets
 
     2019      2018      2017      2019      2018  

Asia

     782,940        666,154        316,475        368,430        115,709  

North America

     1,750,957        919,826        857,361        981,673        272,296  

Mexico

     767,361        616,883        419,170        183,250        125,266  

Other

     983,596        302,943        438,191        798,423        147,030  

South America

     8,340,025        8,534,263        7,308,229        4,378,675        3,964,645  

Brazil

     6,324,227        6,082,896        5,624,295        4,197,258        3,704,613  

Argentina

     794,749        711,425        817,880        63,050        48,005  

Other

     1,221,049        1,739,942        866,054        118,367        212,027  

Europe

     2,909,968        2,660,243        1,000,843        5,306,111        4,110,794  

United Kingdom

     2,115,385        1,877,475        664,858        4,678,139        3,885,666  

Other

     794,583        782,768        335,985        627,972        225,128  

Oceania

     660,800        616,933        369,800        719,566        460,346  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Consolidated

     14,444,690        13,397,419        9,852,708        11,754,455        8,923,790  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Company has predominantly a class of products denominated as “Cosmetics”.

No individual or aggregate customer (economic group) represents more than 10% of the Company’s net revenues.

 

24.

NET REVENUE

 

     2019      2018      2017  

Gross revenue:

        

Domestic market

     8,907,766        8,575,971        7,963,375  

Foreign market

     10,739,036        9,936,334        5,773,637  

Other sales

     61,302        49,657        13,864  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     19,708,104        18,561,962        13,750,876  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Returns and cancellations

     (73,183      (54,522      (50,477

Commercial discounts and rebates

     (1,292,134      (1,421,251      (608,168

Taxes on sales

     (3,898,097      (3,688,770      (3,239,523
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net revenue

     14,444,690        13,397,419        9,852,708  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Substantially, Natura’s revenue refers to direct sales and TBS and AESOP retail sales.

 

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25.

OPERATING EXPENSES AND COST OF SALES

 

     2019      2018      2017  

Breakdown by function

        

Cost of sales

     4,033,454        3,782,843        2,911,077  

Selling, marketing and logistics expenses

     6,395,586        5,828,713        3,965,019  

Administrative, R&D, IT and Project expenses

     2,405,576        2,251,341        1,535,945  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     12,834,616        11,862,897        8,412,041  

 

Breakdown by nature      

 

     2019      2018      2017  

Cost of sales

     4,033,454        3,782,843        2,911,077  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Raw material/packaging material/resale

     3,457,481        3,223,446        2,402,340  

Personnel expenses (Note 26)

     293,374        276,848        261,859  

Depreciation and amortization

     57,443        65,157        69,433  

Others

     225,156        217,392        177,445  

Selling, marketing and logistics expenses

     6,395,586        5,828,713        3,965,019  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Logistics costs

     797,055        750,238        669,657  

Personnel expenses (Note 26)

     1,667,202        1,656,611        1,027,690  

Marketing, sales force and other selling expenses

     3,164,875        3,191,895        2,142,220  

Depreciation and amortization

     766,454        229,969        125,452  

Administrative, R&D, IT and project expenses

     2,405,576        2,251,341        1,535,945  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Investments in innovation

     89,675        102,436        80,027  

Personnel expenses (Note 26)

     1,223,586        1,036,866        692,242  

Other administrative expenses

     798,796        817,254        575,209  

Depreciation and amortization

     293,519        294,785        188,467  

Total

     12,834,616        11,862,897        8,412,041  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

26.

EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

 

     2019      2018      2017  

Payroll, profit sharing and bonuses

     2,315,517        2,350,182        1,510,175  

Pension Plan

     93,528        41,923        7,099  

Share-based payments (note 30.1)

     58,855        40,505        19,136  

Charges on restricted shares (note 30.1)

     59,753        22,428        7,801  

Health medical care, food, transportation and other benefits

     253,510        177,135        197,524  

Charges, taxes and social contributions

     231,384        181,240        93,910  

INSS

     171,615        156,912        146,146  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     3,184,162        2,970,325        1,981,791  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

26.1

Share-based Payment

The Board of Directors meets annually in order to establish the share-based payment plans, as approved by the Shareholders Meeting, indicating the Managers and employees who may receive stock options to purchase or subscribe to shares of the Company and the total number to be distributed.

Stock-based payment plans were originally awarded considering Natura’s shares that were traded at B3. However, as part of the Corporate Restructuring (Note 1), on December 18, 2019, the Company began trading its own shares and Natura’s shares ceased to be traded. As a result, Natura’s shares originally granted were exchanged for Natura &Co’s shares. Such a modification did not impact the executives and their shares under the respective plans.

 

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Options granted in 2019

On April 12, 2019, the Board of Directors of Natura approved the Stock Option plan, the Restricted Stock plans and the Strategy Acceleration Stock Option plans for 2019.

On May 21, 2019, the Board of Directors approved the 2019 Share-Based Compensation Plan, based on performance indicators for 2019. This plan consists of granting common shares of the Natura to eligible employees and, unless otherwise determined by the Board of Directors, participants will fully receive the shares under the Share-Based Compensation Plan if: (i) the participant remains an employee of Natura and its subsidiaries until the 3rd anniversary of the grant date; and (ii) certain performance conditions are met. For certain participants, there is a special condition for item (i) above, in which 50% of shares under the Share-Based Compensation Plan will be acquired on the 3rd anniversary of the grant date and the remaining 50% on the 4th anniversary of the grant date.

The changes in the number of outstanding stock options and their related weighted-average prices, as well as variations in the amount of restricted shares are as follows:

Stock Option Plan and Strategy Acceleration Plan

 

     Average exercise price
per option1 - R$
     Options
(thousands)1
 

Balance on December 31, 2018

     15.96        18,342  

Granted

     23.54        3,636  

Expired

     29.42        (1,132

Exercised

     14.61        (3,278
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance on December 31, 2019

     16.51        17,568  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Restricted shares
(thousands)1
     Performance shares
(thousands)2
 

Balance on December 31, 2018

     2,884        —    

Granted

     1,328        688  

Expired

     (122      —    

Exercised

     (998      —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance on December 31, 2019

     3,092        688  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

¹

The number of restricted shares and performance shares granted, expired and exercised are shown already considering the stock split approved at the Extraordinary Shareholders Meeting held on September 17, 2019.

2 

The number of Restricted Shares and Shares per performance granted, expired and exercised are shown considering the split of shares approved at the General Meeting on September 17, 2019.

Of the 17,568 thousands ¹ options existing as of December 31, 2019 (18,342,000 options as of December 31, 2018) 604¹,000 options (3,344,000 options as of December 31, 2018) were exercised.

The options exercised in the year ended December 31, 2019, resulted in the use of 3,339,000 new shares issued and the use of 1,148,000 shares in the treasury stock balance (use of 98,000 treasury stock balance shares in the year ended December 31, 2018).

The expense related to the fair value of the options and restricted shares, including the charges related to restricted shares, recognized in the year ended December 31, 2019, according to the period elapsed for the acquisition of the right to exercise of options and restricted shares, was R$ 119,659 in the consolidated financial statements. In the year ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, the expense recognized was R$ 62,933 and R$ 26,937 in the consolidated financial statements, respectively.

Options for buying outstanding shares and restricted shares at the end of the year have the following due dates and fiscal year prices:

As of December 31, 2019 -Stock option plan

 

Grant date

 

Right acquisition conditions

  Exercise price
- R$
 

Fair value1

  Existing
options
  Remaining
contractual
life (years)
    Vested options
(thousands)
 
March 18, 2013   4 years of service as from the grant date   37.60   6.05   565     1.2       —    
March 17, 2014   4 years of service as from the grant date   25.16   4.27   133     2.2       133  
March 16, 2015   From 2 to 4 years of service as from the grant date   13.60   4.85 to 5.29   226     3.3       225  

July 28, 2015 (Strategy acceleration)

  From 4 to 5 years of service as from the grant date   12.90   6.20 to 6.23   1,295     3.6       —    

 

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March 15, 2016

  From 2 to 4 years of service as from the grant date   12.84   7.16 to 7.43   344     4.3       143  

July 11, 2016 (Strategy acceleration)

  From 4 to 5 years of service as from the grant date   11.41   6.84 to 6.89   2,640     4.6       —    

March 10, 2017

  From 2 to 4 years of service as from the grant date   12.59   6.65 to 6.68   741     5.3       103  

March 10, 2017 (Strategy acceleration)

  From 4 to 5 years of service as from the grant date   12.59   6.87 to 6.89   2,210     5.3       —    

March 12, 2018

  From 2 to 4 years of service as from the grant date   16.96   7.96 to 8.21   2,059     6.3       —    

March 12, 2018 (Strategy acceleration)

  From 3 to 5 years of service as from the grant date   12.16
a
16.96
  8.21 to 9.67   3,800     6.3       —    

April 12, 2019

  From 3 to 4 years of service as from the grant date   23.54   11.71 to 11.82   1,655     7.3       —    

April 12, 2019 (Strategy acceleration)

  From 4 to 5 years of service as from the grant date   23.54   11.51 to 11.71   1,900     7.3       —    
       

 

   

 

 

 
        17,568       604  
       

 

   

 

 

 

 

¹

The number of restricted shares and performance shares granted, expired and exercised are shown already considering the stock split approved at the Extraordinary Shareholders Meeting held on September 17, 2019.

As of December 31, 2019 - restricted shares

 

Grant date

 

Right acquisition conditions

  Existing stock1    

Fair value (R$)

 

Remaining
contractual life
(years)

  Vested stock
(thousands) 2
 

March 15, 2016

  From 2 to 4 years of service as from the grant date     227     11.98 to 12.85   0.5     5  

March 10, 2017

  From 2 to 4 years of service as from the grant date     465     11.69 to 12.51   0.2 to 1.2     3  

March 12, 2018 – Plan I

  From 2 to 4 years of service as from the grant date     716     15.18 to 15.9   0.2 to 2.5     —    

March 12, 2018 – Plan II

  From 0.4 to 2.4 years of service as from the grant date     89     15.76 to 16.49   0.8     —    

March 12, 2018 – Plan III

  From 1 to 3 years of service as from the grant date     148     15.54 to 16.27   0.2 to 1.2     —    

March 12, 2018 – Extraordinary Plan I

  From 1 to 3 years of service as from the grant date     8     15.54 to 16.28   0.2 to 1.2     —    

August 13, 2018 – Extraordinary Plan III

  From 0.7 to 1.7 year of service as from the grant date     50     13.08 to 13.38   0.4     —    

August 13, 2018 – Extraordinary Plan IV

  From 0.8 to 1.8 v year of service as from the grant date     25     13.06 to 13.36   0.5     —    

August 13, 2018 – Extraordinary Plan VI

  From 1.6 to 3.6 years of service as from the grant date     75     12.24 to 13.13   0.2 to 2.2     —    

April 12, 2019 – Plan I

  From 2 to 4 years of service as from the grant date     821     21.62 to 22.53   1.2 to 3.3     —    

April 12, 2019 – Plan II

  From 1 to 3 years of service as from the grant date     468     22.14 to 22.85   0.2 to 2.3     —    
   

 

 

       

 

 

 
      3,092           8  
   

 

 

       

 

 

 

 

1 

The number of restricted shares and performance shares granted, expired and exercised are shown already considering the stock split approved at the Extraordinary Shareholders Meeting held on September 17, 2019.

On December 31, 2019 – Performance shares

 

Grant date

  

Right acquisition conditions

  

Existing stock
(thousands)

  

Fair value

(R$)

  

Remaining
contractual life
(years)

  

Vested stock
(thousands)

May 21, 2019

   From 3 to 4 years of service as from the grant date and if the performance conditions are met    688    23.10 to 45.70    3.0 to 4.0    —  
     

 

        

 

      688          —  
     

 

        

 

 

1 

The number of restricted shares and performance shares granted, expired and exercised are shown already considering the stock split approved at the Extraordinary Shareholders Meeting held on September 17, 2019.

 

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As of December 31, 2019, the market price was R$ 38.67 already considering the stock split (R$45.00 as of December 31, 2018) per share.

Options and restricted shares were priced based on the Binomial model and performance shares were priced based on a combination of Black-Scholes-Merton and Monte Carlo models. Significant data included in the models to price the fair value of options, restricted shares and performance shares granted in the period ended December 31, 2019 was:

 

     Stock options
     April 12, 2019    April 12, 2019

Volatility

   37.77%    37.77%

Dividend yield

   1.17% to 1.63%    1.63% to 1.89%

Expected life for vesting

   2 to 4 years    4 to 5 years

Risk-free annual interest rate

   6.88% to 7.95%    7.95% to 8.18%

 

     Restricted shares    Share-based
performance
     April 12, 2019 – Plan I    April 12, 2019 – Plan II    May 21, 2019
Volatility    37.77%    37.77%    37.10%
Dividend yield    1.17% to 1.63%    0.92% to 1.38%    —  
Expected life for vesting    2 to 4 years    1 to 3 years    3 to 4 years
Risk-free annual interest rate    6.88% to 7.95%    6.21% to 7.52%    8.08% to 8.40%

Grants made in 2018

On March 12, 2018, the Company’s Board of Directors approved the Stock Option, or Stock Subscription plan, the Restricted Share plans and 2018 Stock Option or Subscription for Strategy Acceleration plans.

On August 13, 2018, the Board of Directors of the Company approved the new extraordinary plan for the granting of restricted shares for 2018.

The changes in the number of outstanding stock options and their related weighted-average prices, as well as variations in the number of restricted shares are as follows:

 

     Stock Option Plan and Strategy Acceleration Plan  
     2018      2017  
     Average exercise
price per share -
R$
     Options
(thousands)
     Average exercise
price per share -
R$
     Options
(thousands)
 

Balance at beginning of year

     33.15        7,204        36.17        6,381  

Granted

     31.55        3,057        26.07        1,699  

Expired

     40.37        (992      44.81        (866

Exercised

     27.31        (98      28.09        (10
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at end of year

     31.92        9,171        33.15        7,204  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Restricted shares (thousands)  
     2018      2017      2016  

Balance at beginning of year

     1,059        875        510  

Granted

     809        453        512  

Expired

     (118      (134      (120

Exercised

     (308      (135      (18
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at end of year

     1,442        1,059        884  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

From the 9,171 outstanding options as of December 31, 2018 (7,204 outstanding options as of December 31, 2017 and 6,381 outstanding options as of December 31, 2016), 1,672 options (1,376 outstanding options as of December 31, 2017 and 1,692 outstanding options as of December 31, 2016) are vested. The options exercised during the year ended December 31, 2018 resulted in the use of 98,000 treasury shares (10,000 options exercised during the year ended December 31, 2017 and no options exercised during the year ended December 31, 2016).

 

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The expense related to the fair value of stock options and restricted shares, including social security and related expenses calculated over restricted shares, recognized in the year ended December 31, 2018, according to the period elapsed for entitlement to exercise the options and restricted shares, was of R$ 62,933 (expenses totaled R$ 26,937 as of December, 2017 and R$ 11,367 for December 31, 2016)

The stock options outstanding and the restricted shares at the end of the year have the following vesting dates and exercise prices:

As of December 31, 2018 - Stock option plan

 

Grant date

  

Right acquisition conditions

   Exercise
price - R$
  

Fair value

   Existing
options
   Remaining
contractual
life (years)
   Vested options
(thousands)
 

March 23, 2011

   4 years of service as from the grant date    65.88    16.45    351    0.5      351  

March 18, 2013

   4 years of service as from the grant date    71.99    12.10    364    2.5      364  

March 17, 2014

   4 years of service as from the grant date    48.17    8.54    455    3.5      455  

March 16, 2015

   From 2 to 4 years of service as from the grant date    27.59    9.70 to 10.57    617    4.3      392  

July 28, 2015 (Strategy acceleration)

   From 4 to 5 years of service as from the grant date    26.18    12.40 to 12.46    1,100    4.6      —    

March 15, 2016

   From 2 to 4 years of service as from the grant date    26.06    14.31 to 14.85    327    5.3      109  

July 11, 2016 (Strategy acceleration)

   From 4 to 5 years of service as from the grant date    23.21    13.67 to 13.78    1,320    5.6      —    

March 10, 2017

   From 2 to 4 years of service as from the grant date    25.57    13.31 to 13.35    536    6.3      —    

March 10, 2017 (Strategy acceleration)

   From 4 to 5 years of service as from the grant date    25.57    13.73 to 13.78    1,105    6.3      —    

March 12, 2018

   From 2 to 4 years of service as from the grant date    34.32    15.92 to 16.41    1,096    7.3      —    

March 12, 2018 (Strategy acceleration)

   From 3 to 5 years of service as from the grant date    25.57
to
34.32
   16.41 to 19.34    1,900    7.3      —    
           

 

     

 

 

 
            9,171         1,671  
           

 

     

 

 

 

 

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As of December 31, 2018 - restricted shares

 

Grant date

  

Right acquisition conditions

   Existing
stock
    

Fair value

  

Remaining
contractual life
(years)

   Vested
stock
(thousands)
 

March 16, 2015

   From 2 to 4 years of service as from the grant date      122      20.42 to 22.27    0.2      7  

March 15, 2016

   From 2 to 4 years of service as from the grant date      232      23.97 to 25.70    0.2 to 1.2      11  

March 10, 2017

   From 2 to 4 years of service as from the grant date      365      23.39 to 25.02    0.2 to 2.2      —    

March 12, 2018 – Plan I

   From 2 to 4 years of service as from the grant date      373      30.37 to 31.80    1.2 to 3.2      —    

March 12, 2018 – Plan II

   From 0.4 to 2.4 years of service as from the grant date      89      31.52 to 32.99    0.6 to 1.6      —    

March 12, 2018 – Plan III

   From 1 to 3 years of service as from the grant date      111      31.08 to 32.55    0.2 to 2.2      —    

March 12, 2018 – Extraordinary Plan I

   From 1 to 3 years of service as from the grant date      6      31.09 to 32.56    0.2 to 2.2      —    

March 12, 2018 – Extraordinary Plan II

   From 0.5 to 1.5 year of service as from the grant date      10      32.14 to 32.87    0.7      —    

August 13, 2018 – Extraordinary Plan III

   From 0.7 to 1.7 year of service as from the grant date      50      26.17 to 26.76    0.4 to 1.4      —    

August 13, 2018 – Extraordinary Plan IV

   From 0.8 to 1.8 v year of service as from the grant date      25      26.13 to 26.72    0.5 to 1.5      —    

August 13, 2018 – Extraordinary Plan V

   From 1 to 2 years of service as from the grant date      20      26.04 to 26.65    0.6 to 1.6      —    

August 13, 2018 – Extraordinary Plan VI

   From 1.6 to 3.6 years of service as from the grant date      39      24.49 to 26.26    1.2 to 3.2      —    
     

 

 

          

 

 

 
        1,442              18  
     

 

 

          

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2017 - Stock option plan

 

Grant date

  

Right acquisition conditions

   Exercise
price - R$
    

Fair value

   Existing
options
     Remaining
contractual
life (years)
     Vested options
(thousands)
 

March 19, 2010

   4 years of service as from the grant date      54.49      10.82      287        0.2        287  

March 23, 2011

   4 years of service as from the grant date      63.60      16.45      422        1.2        422  

March 18, 2013

   4 years of service as from the grant date      69.49      12.10      401        3.3        401  

March 17, 2014

   4 years of service as from the grant date      46.50      8.54      531        4.3        266  

March 16, 2015

   From 2 to 4 years of service as from the grant date      28.09      9.70 to 10.57      710        5.3        236  

July 28, 2015 (Strategy acceleration)

   From 4 to 5 years of service as from the grant date      26.68      12.40 to 12.46      1,266        5.7        —    

March 15, 2016

   From 2 to 4 years of service as from the grant date      26.55      14.31 to 14.85      359        6.3        —    

July 11, 2016 (Strategy acceleration)

   From 4 to 5 years of service as from the grant date      23.70      26.96      1,540        6.6        —    

March 10, 2017

   From 2 to 4 years of service as from the grant date      26.07      13.31 to 13.35      583        7.3        —    

March 10, 2017 (Strategy acceleration)

   From 4 to 5 years of service as from the grant date      26.07      13.73 to 13.78      1,105        7.3        —    
           

 

 

       

 

 

 
              7,204           1,612  
           

 

 

       

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2017 - restricted shares

 

Grant date

  

Right acquisition conditions

   Existing
stock
    

Fair value

  

Remaining
contractual life
(years)

   Vested stock
(thousands)
 

March 16, 2015

   From 2 to 4 years of service as from the grant date      267      20.42 to 22.27    0 to 5.3      —    

March 15, 2016

   From 2 to 4 years of service as from the grant date      374      23.97 to 25.70    6.3      —    

March 10, 2017

   From 2 to 4 years of service as from the grant date      419      23.39 to 25.02    7.3      —    
     

 

 

          

 

 

 
        1,060              —    
     

 

 

          

 

 

 

 

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27.

FINANCIAL INCOME (EXPENSES)

 

     2019      2018      2017  

FINANCIAL INCOME:

        

Interest on short-term investments

     83,115        129,296        164,442  

Gains on monetary and exchange rate variations (a)

     854,025        477,297        176,450  

Gains on swap and forward transactions (c)

     961,185        1,323,470        34,055  

Gains on fair value adjustment of swap and forward derivatives

     1,709        2,760        606  

Effect of joining the Special Program for Tax Regularization (PERT) - law 13.496/ 17

     —          —          70,348  

Reversal of the monetary update of provision for tax risks and tax obligations

     25,469        89,151        129,770  

Other financial income

     30,281        34,447        28,721  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,955,784        2,056,421        604,392  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial expenses:

        

Interest on financing

     (503,040      (631,475      (387,658

Interest on leases

     (134,579      —          —    

Losses on monetary and exchange rate variations (b)

     (937,925      (1,073,549      (141,499

Losses on swap and forward transactions (d)

     (964,116      (794,504      (161,802

Loss on fair value adjustment of swap and forward derivatives

     (1,452      (2,197      —    

Inflation adjustment of provision for tax, civil and labor risks and tax liabilities

     (13,822      (22,026      (89,792

Fair value adjustment to Derivatives

     —          —          (27,400

Taxes on remittance of funds abroad for the acquisition of The Body Shop

     —          —          (14,218

Debt structuring expense for acquisition of The Body Shop (e)

     —          —          (60,919

Effect of reclassification of governmental grant

     —          —          (29,976

Appropriation of funding costs (debentures and notes)

     (22,671      (37,400      —    

Adjustment for hyperinflationary economy (Argentina)

     (13,947      (25,066      —    

Debt structuring expenses for acquisition of Avon

     (115,781      —          —    

Other financial expenses

     (88,541      (53,492      (78,577
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     (2,795,874      (2,639,709      (991,841
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
        
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial income (expenses)

     (840,090      (583,288      (387,449
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The objective of the breakdowns below is to explain more clearly the foreign exchange hedging transactions contracted by the Company and the related balancing items in the income statement shown in the previous table:

 

     2019      2018      2017  

(a) Gains on monetary and exchange rate variations

     854,025        477,297        176,450  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gains on exchange rate variation on loans, financing and debentures

     677,462        402,345        159,952  

Exchange rate variation on imports

     11,221        6,385        —    

Exchange rate variation on export receivables

     26,144        42,901        2,746  

Exchange rate variation on accounts payable to subsidiaries abroad

     132,397        25,666        13,752  

Exchange variations of Demand Deposits in foreign currency

     6,801        —          —    

(b) Losses on monetary and exchange rate variations

     (937,925      (1,073,549      (141,499
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Losses on exchange rate variation on loans, financing and debentures

     (768,939      (996,034      (124,753

Exchange rate variation on imports

     (33,718      (40,140      (27

Exchange rate variation on export receivables

     (23,393      (18,323      —    

Exchange rate variation on accounts payable to subsidiaries abroad

     (86,764      (13,075      —    

Exchange rate variation on financing

     (297      (5,977      (16,719

Exchange variations of Demand Deposits in foreign currency

     (24,814      —          —    

(c) Gains on swap and forward transactions

     961,185        1,323,470        34,055  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Revenue from swap exchange coupons

     182,897        170,555        29,091  

Gains from exchange variations on swap instruments

     778,288        1,152,915        4,964  

(d) Losses on swap and forward transactions

     (964,116      (794,504      (161,802
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Losses on exchange rate variation on swap instruments

     (690,409      (402,708      (39,287

 

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Financial costs of swap instruments

     (273,707      (391,796      (122,420

Loss on interest rate swap

     —          —          (95

(e) Other financial expenses

     —          —          (60,919

Expenses with debt structuring for acquisition of The Body Shop, resulting from the change of loan facility agent

     —          —          (60,919

 

28.

OTHER OPERATING INCOME (EXPENSES), NET

 

     2019      2018      2017  

Others operating income, net

        

Result on write-off of property, plant and equipment

     6,098        1,188        (25,623

ICMS-ST (b)

     42,336        (27,126      (33,784

BNDES, FINAME and FINEP subsidy

     —          —          29,976  

Exclusion of ICMS from PIS/COFINS base (g)

     52,631        57,242        197,230  

PIS/COFINS credit (e)

     42,983        —          —    

Reversal of IPI – equal commercial rights

     —          —          133,595  

Sale of customer portfolio (c)

     23,092        16,254        28,701  

Tax contingencies

     21,402        (706      (38,765

ICMS credit

     —          2,290        7,785  

Tax credits - taxation change (e)

     —          23,677        —    

Reintrega credits

     —          3,058        —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Other operating income

     188,542        75,877        299,115  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Others expenses operating income, net

        

Crer para Ver (a)

     (36,156      (29,686      (22,771

Initial costs of acquisition of The Body Shop

     —          —          (87,106

Initial costs of acquisition of Avon (f)

     (141,348      —          —    

Transformation Plan (d)

     (51,520      (98,465      —    

Other operating expenses

     (8,829      12,329        (37,550
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total other operating expenses

     (237,853      (115,822      (147,427
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other operating income (expenses), net

     (49,311      (39,945      151,688  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

a)

Allocation of operating profit from sales of “Crer para Ver” line of non-cosmetic products to Natura Institute, specifically directed to social projects for developing the quality of education.

b)

Refers to the requirement of ICMS tax substitution, for different states, see details in note 20. During 2019 fiscal year, provisions were reversed due to the revision of the likelihood of loss of certain States.

c)

Refers to the revenue from the sale of securities portfolio of customers past due over 180 days, net of legal costs with lawsuits filed by debtors against the company acquiring the portfolio. Proceeds from the sale of portfolio, as well as reimbursement of legal costs, are received after write-off of overdue securities.

d)

Expenses related to the implementation of the transformation plan of The Body Shop, which is supported by five pillars, namely: (1) renewal of the brand; (2) optimization of retail operations; (3) improvement of omni-channel; (4) improvement of operating efficiency; and (5) redesign of the organization.

e)

Tax credits from prior periods related to the change in PIS and COFINS taxation in 2019.

f)

Refers to expenses related to the acquisition process of Avon, of which stand out: expenses with financial structuring (R$108,266), legal expenses (R$63,138) and regulatory expenses (R$40,891).

g)

The Company and its subsidiary Indústria e Comércio de Cosméticos Natura Ltda. are currently litigating the non-inclusion of ICMS in the PIS and COFINS contributions calculation base. Since 2007, the Company is legally authorized to pay contributions excluding ICMS, but the balance ICMS has been provisioned for as Taxes Payable. On September 30, 2017, based on the conclusion from the judgment made by the Plenary Session of the Federal Supreme Court on the Extraordinary Appeal, with general repercussion in society, which ruled unconstitutional the inclusion of ICMS in the PIS and COFINS calculation base, the Company reverted the tax obligation. On December 31, 2019, the Company recognized principal credit of R$52,631, which is no longer a contingent asset, arising from the final and unappealable decision (see note 10).

29. EARNINGS PER SHARE

29.1. Basic

Basic earnings per share are presented based on the predecessor accounting method as described in Note 2a. The number of shares issued by Natura &Co as a result of the Corporate Structuring is reflected retroactively to January 1, 2017 for the purpose of calculating earnings per share in all periods presented.

 

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     2019      2018      2017  

Net income attributable to owners of the Company

     155,467        548,379        670,251  

Number of existing shares at the end of restructuring

     865,660,042        865,660,042        865,660,042  

Basic earnings per share - R$

     0.1796        0.6335        0.7743  

29.2. Diluted

Diluted earnings per share are calculated by adjusting the number of shares at the end of the restructuring, using the predecessor cost accounting practice, supposing that all potential common shares that would cause dilution are converted. The Company has only one category of common shares that would potentially cause dilution: the stock options, restricted actions and strategy acceleration.

 

     2019      2018      2017  

Net income attributable to owners of the Group

     155,467        548,379        670,251  

Number of existing shares at the end of restructuring

     865,660,042        865,660,042        865,660,042  

Adjustment for stock options and restricted shares (a)

     8,124,575        1,529,528        1,282,312  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted average number of common shares for diluted earnings per share calculation purposes

     873,784,617        867,189,570        866,942,354  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share - R$

     0.1779        0.6324        0.7731  

 

(a)

The number of shares and earnings per share already consider the stock split on September 17, 2019 and their retrospective effects.

On December 13, 2019, after consummation of the Corporate Structuring accordance with its terms, to approve the relationship of participants and the quantities of grantees of restricted shares and/or purchase options to participants under each of the Plans, under the same terms and conditions as the grants currently having in Natura, respecting the necessary adaptations and adjustments in order to enable the migration of such grants to the Company, including with respect to the status of compliance with the conditions for full acquisition of such rights(vesting),as if the grants within the Company had been made on the same date on which they were made at Natura and were a continuation of the grants originally made at Natura as provided for in the respective grants contracts originally signed between each of these participants and Natura, which are already migrated and transferred to the Company, in order to continue the grants previously held by such participants in Natura.

At December 31, 2019, a total of 865,660 existing options, were not considered in the calculation of diluted earnings per share due to the fact that the exercise price is higher than average market price of the common shares during the year ended on those dates, therefore there was no dilution effect.

 

30.

RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The Natura Institute holds shares in the investment fund Fundo de Investimento Essencial, and on December 31, 2019 the balance was R$ 3,766 (R$ 2,228 on December 31, 2018).

On June 5, 2012, an agreement was entered into, still present, between Indústria e Comércio de Cosméticos Natura Ltda. and Bres Itupeva Empreendimentos Imobiliários Ltda., (“Bres Itupeva”), for the construction and lease of processing, distribution, storage (HUB), in the city of Itupeva / SP a distribution center (HUB), in the city of Itupeva/SP. In 2019, Bres Itupeva granted its credits to BRC Securitizadora S/A, to which Natura makes monthly payments. Mr. Guilherme Peirão Leal and Mr. Pedro Luiz Barreiros Passos, members of the group of controlling shareholders of Natura Cosméticos S.A., indirectly hold controlling interests in Bres Itupeva. The amount involved in the registered transaction is recorded under “Right of Use” of “Buildings” in the amount of R$ 44,244 (R$ 49,136 under “Builds” of Property, Plant and Equipment as of December 31, 2018).

Natura Cosméticos S.A. and Raia Drogasil S.A. entered into a purchase and sale agreement and other covenants for selling products in Raia and Drogasil. Mr. Guilherme Peirão Leal and Mr. Pedro Luiz Barreiros Passos, members of the Natura Cosméticos S.A. control block, indirectly hold shareholding interest in Raia Drogasil S.A.

In the period ended September 30, 2019, Natura Cosméticos S.A. and its subsidiary transferred to the Natura Institute, in the form of a donation associated with maintenance, the amount of R$ 1,500 corresponding to 0.5% of net income for the prior fiscal year, and a donation associated with the net sales of products in the Natura Crer Para Ver line, in the amount of R$ 23,000 (R$ 25,289 on December 31, 2018).

 

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30.1. Key management personnel compensation

The total compensation of the Company’s Management is as follows:

 

     2019      2018      2017  
     Compensation      Compensation      Compensation  
     Fixed      Variable      Total      Fixed      Variable      Total      Fixed      Variable      Total  
     (a)      (b)      (a)      (b)      (a)      (b)  

Board of Directors

     22,056        30,919        52,975        13,141        24,860        38,001        8,700        7,300        16,000  

Officers

     32,963        42,142        75,105        32,739        68,540        101,279        24,681        46,729        71,410  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     55,019        73,061        128,080        45,880        93,400        139,280        33,381        54,029        87,410  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

a)

The item “Officers” includes the amount of R$536 referred to the amortization of the Confidentiality and Non-Compete Agreement during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019 (R$1,946 in the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018).

b)

Refers to profit sharing, on an accrual basis, net of reversals, regarding the Restricted Stock Plan and Strategy Acceleration Program, including charges, as applicable, to be determined in the year. The amounts include additions to and/or reversals of provisions made in the previous year, due to final assessment of the targets established for board members and officers, statutory and non-statutory, in relation to profit sharing.

30.2. Share-based payments

Breakdown of the Company officers and executives’ compensation:

 

     Grant of options  
     2019      2018      2017  
     Stock
option
balance
(number)1 (a)
     Average
fair value
of stock
options1
– R$
     Average
exercise
price1 -
R$ (b)
     Stock
option
balance
(number) 1 (a)
     Average
fair value
of stock
options1
– R$
     Average
exercise
price1 -
R$ (b)
     Stock option
balance (number)
1
(a)
     Average
fair value
of stock
options1
– R$
     Average
exercise
price1 -
R$ (b)
 

Officers

     13,059,677        8.40        16.51        11,156,406        7.47        15.96        9,835,148        6.22        16.58  

 

     Restricted shares  
     2019      2018      2017  
     Stock
option
balance
(number)1 (a)
     Average
exercise
price1 -
R$ (b)
     Stock option balance
(number)1 (a)
     Average
exercise
price1 -
R$ (b)
     Stock option
balance
(number)1 (a)
     Average
exercise
price1 -
R$ (b)
 

Officers

     1,012,641        19.23        751,794        14.81        562,390        11,68  

 

¹

The number of stock options granted, expired and exercised and their respective fair values are shown already considering the stock split approved at the Extraordinary Shareholders Meeting held on September 17, 2019.

a)

Refers to the balance of the options and restricted shares ripe (“vested”) and mature (“unvested”), not carried out, at the balance sheet dates.

b)

Refers to the weighted-average exercise price of the option at the time of the stock option plans, adjusted for interest based on the Extended Consumer Price Index (IPCA) through the end of the reporting period. The new Stock Option Plan implemented in 2015, include no monetary adjustment.

 

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31. COMMITMENTS

31.1. Contracts related to supply of inputs

The subsidiary Indústria e Comércio de Cosméticos:

 

   

Agreements that started in 2017 and effective up to 2019, with the value of Megawatts/h between R$ 177 and R$ 302.

 

   

Agreements that started in 2018 and effective up to 2020, with the value of Megawatts/h between R$ 265 and R$ 363.

 

   

Agreements that started in 2019 and effective up to 2022, with the value of Megawatts/h between R$ 155 and R$ 305.

 

   

Agreements that started in 2020 and effective up to 2022, with the value of Megawatts/h between R$ 204 and R$ 238

The amounts are carried based on electric power consumption estimates in accordance with the contract period, whose prices are based on volumes, also estimated, resulting from the subsidiary’s continuous operations.

Total minimum supply payments, measured at nominal value, according to the contract, are:

 

     2019      2018      2017  

Less than one year

     17,918        1,268        1,406  

Between one and five years

     13,160        4,940        —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     31,078        6,208        1,406  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

32. INSURANCE

The Group has an insurance policy that considers principally risk concentration and materiality, taking into consideration the nature of its activities and the opinion of its insurance advisors. As of December 31, 2019, insurance coverage is as follows:

 

          Amount insured  

Item

  

Type of coverage

   2019      2018  

Industrial complex and administrative sites

   Any damages to buildings, facilities, inventories, and machinery and equipment      2,322,801        2,269,660  

Vehicles

   Fire, theft and collision for 818 vehicles (936 in 2018)      212,027        204,329  

Loss of profits

   No loss of profits due to material damages to facilities buildings and production machinery and equipment      1,582,000        1,409,278  

Transport

   Damages to products in transit      32,309        31,193  

Civil liability

   Protection against error or complaints in the exercise of professional activity that affect third parties      532,510        514,430  

Environmental liability

   Protection against environmental accidents that may result in environmental lawsuits      30,000        30,000  

33. ADDITIONAL STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

The following table presents additional information on transactions related to the cash flow statement:

 

     2019      2018      2017  

Non-cash items

        

Hedge accounting, net of tax effects

     70,569        51,165        9,172  

Finance lease of new administrative building

     —          —          8,739  

Dividends and interest on equity declared and not yet paid

     110,671        111,449        213,840  

Net effect of acquisition of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets not yet paid

     (18,645      6,797        1,875  

34. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

34.1. Acquisition of Avon

In continuity of the steps 1 and 2 (described in Note 1a), on January 3, 2020 all the conditions for the conclusion of the Transaction occurred. Nectarine Merger Sub II merged with and into Avon, with Avon surviving the merger. Subsequently, Nectarine Merger Sub I merged with and into Natura &Co Holding S.A., with Natura &Co Holding S.A. surviving the merger. Following the mergers, on the same date, Avon became a wholly owned direct subsidiary of the Company, and the former Avon shareholders became shareholders of the Company.

 

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As a result, the Company acquired control of Avon and the acquisition will be accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting.

Transaction costs incurred by Natura through the completion of the transaction on January 3, 2020, are amounted to proximately R$ 112 million, which were expensed as incurred.

The following table summarizes the preliminary fair value calculation of the consideration transferred on January 3, 2020.

 

     In millions of R$, except for
the number of shares
 

Number of Avon common shares outstanding as of January 3, 2020

     536,383,776  

Multiplied by the Exchange Ratio of 0.600 Natura &Co shares per each Avon common share

     321,830,266  

Multiplied by the market price of Natura &Co shares on January 3, 2020

     41.00  
  

 

 

 

Consideration in the issuance of shares

     13,195  

Consideration transferred adjustment (*)

     171  
  

 

 

 

Fair value of estimated consideration to be transferred

     13,366  
  

 

 

 

 

(*)

Related to the effects of eventual replacement and settlement of share-based payment plans of Avon.

The Company is in the process of allocating the fair value of the consideration transferred to the identifiable assets and liabilities acquired also at fair value. The table below shows the Company’s preliminary allocation of the consideration transferred and the resulting goodwill. Differences between these preliminary estimates and the final acquisition accounting may occur and these differences may be material.

The provision for contingencies amount shown in the table below corresponds to the historical amount recorded by Avon, since the Company is still in the process of estimating their fair value as well as identifying additional contingencies that may be required to be recorded in accordance with the provisions of paragraph 23 of IFRS 3 , i.e., contingencies that: (i) represent a present obligation arising from past events and (ii) can be reliably measured.

The following table summarizes the preliminary allocation of the consideration transferred on January 3, 2020.

 

     In millions of R$  

Total estimated consideration to be transferred:

     13,366  

(-) Fair value of acquired assets:

  

Cash and cash equivalent

     2,636  

Accounts receivable

     1,135  

Inventories

     1,942  

Other current assets

     1,055  

Assets held for sale

     185  

Property, plant and equipment

     2,884  

Income tax and deferred social contribution

     667  

Assets of right of use

     580  

Other non-current assets

     475  

Judicial deposits

     284  

Recoverable taxes

     516  

Employee benefit plan

     553  

Intangible

     5,709  

(+) Fair value of liabilities assumed:

  

Current Liabilities

     6,094  

Provision for contingencies

     651  

Long-term debt

     7,082  

Leasing

     586  

Deferred taxes

     672  

Other liabilities

     809  
  

 

 

 

(-) Net Assets

     2,727  

Non-controlling interest

     28  
  

 

 

 

Estimated preliminary goodwill

     10,667  
  

 

 

 

 

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Goodwill represents the stronger market position and geographic regions that will result in a more diversified and balanced global portfolio, as well as future expected profitability and operational synergies such as supply, manufacturing, distribution and efficiency of the administrative structure and revenue growth.

34.2 Impacts of Convid-19

As of the date of this consolidated financial statement, the Company’s Management cannot predict the extent and duration of the measures adopted by governments in the countries in which the Company has operations and, therefore, cannot predict the direct and indirect impacts of COVID-19 on its business, results of operations and financial condition, including:

 

 

the impact of COVID-19 on our financial condition and results of operations, including trends and the overall economic outlook, capital and financial resources or liquidity position;

 

 

how future operations could be impacted;

 

 

the impact on costs or access to capital and funding resources and on ability to meet the covenants of credit agreements;

 

 

if the Company could incur any material COVID-19-related contingencies;

 

 

how COVID-19 could affect assets on the balance sheet and the ability to timely record those assets;

 

 

the anticipation of any material impairments, increases in allowances for credit losses, restructuring charges or other expenses;

 

 

any changes in accounting judgements that have had or are reasonably likely to have a material impact on this financial statement;

 

 

the impact on the demand for the Company’s products;

 

 

the impact on the Company’s supply chain;

 

 

the impact on the relationship between costs and revenues; and

 

 

other unforeseen impacts and consequences.

However, based on the uncertainties described above, the Company is closely monitoring the evolution of the pandemic caused by COVID-19. The Company created a Crisis Committees on several areas, including key Company’s employees to monitor, analyze and decide the actions to minimize impacts, ensuring the continuity of operations and promote health and safety for all people involved in the Company’s operations.

As of the date of the approval to issue this Company’s financial statement, since the beginning of the virus spread, and the consequent restrictive measures imposed by governments, such as closing non-essential trade and restricting the movement of people at borders, the Company has implemented some measures in all its operations, aligned with the government’s measures:

 

 

Incentive to the Company’s employees to work remotely and adoption of essential criteria to limit industrial and logistical operations;

 

 

Adoption of new security measures for operational workers, such as wear masks and procedures to leave people in a security distance between each other;

 

 

Stores closure, where and when required by the authorities;

 

 

Replanning sales cycles, prioritizing personal care items;

 

 

Speeding up the digitization of sales channels;

 

 

Wide dissemination of the digital magazine;

 

 

Change the minimum order criteria, initial kits and increased deadline for consultants’ payments; and

 

 

Daily monitoring of suppliers to ensure supply.

In addition to these measures, there is a Crisis Committee focused on finance impacts, which monitors the Company’s financial health, focusing on cash, covenants and results, proposing actions to minimize the inevitable reduction in sales. Among these actions, there are:

 

 

Cut discretionary expenses, such as consultancies and events;

 

 

Freezing the hires and salary increases;

 

 

Marketing expenses reduction;

 

 

Consumer discounts reduction;

 

 

Reductions in travel expenses;

 

 

Capital expenditures reduction; and

 

 

Negotiation with suppliers to extend payment terms.

 

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The promissory notes issued by Natura &Co Holding on December 20, 2019 contain a covenant requiring the Company to maintain a certain indebtedness leverage ratio that required measurement in June 2020, however, as a result of COVID-19 impacts, the creditors of such notes have waived the requirement to measure such indebtedness ratio in June 2020.

The effects of the incentive plan that some governments are announcing, are also being monitored and included in the management’s projections.

The actions and decisions above are constantly under review by the management and the Committees, according to the global scenarios’ evolution.

34.3 Promissory notes issuance

The Company, as approved by the Board of Directors on April 29, 2020, issued on May 4, 2020, a single series of Promissory Notes in a total amount of R$ 500 million, with an interest rate of 100% of the CDI variation plus a spread of 3.25% p.a. and maturity date on date on May 4, 2021. At the same date, Natura Cosméticos S.A. issued a Promissory Notes in a total amount of R$ 250 million, with an interest rate of 100% of the CDI variation plus a spread of 3.25% p.a. and maturity date on date on May 4, 2021.

 

35.

APPROVAL OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The Company’s financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorized for issue at the meeting held on May 6, 2020.

The accompanying revised consolidated financial statements were approved and authorized for issue by the Company’s Board of Directors on September 30, 2020 solely to give retroactive effect to the presentation of segment information, and not to reflect any other subsequent events since May 6, 2020.

 

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