000136425012/312023Q3false00013642502023-01-012023-09-3000013642502023-10-27xbrli:shares00013642502023-09-30iso4217:USD00013642502022-12-31iso4217:USDxbrli:shares0001364250nysedei:RentalRevenueAndTenantRecoveryRevenueMembernysedei:OfficeSegmentMember2023-07-012023-09-300001364250nysedei:RentalRevenueAndTenantRecoveryRevenueMembernysedei:OfficeSegmentMember2022-07-012022-09-300001364250nysedei:RentalRevenueAndTenantRecoveryRevenueMembernysedei:OfficeSegmentMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250nysedei:RentalRevenueAndTenantRecoveryRevenueMembernysedei:OfficeSegmentMember2022-01-012022-09-300001364250nysedei:ParkingRevenueAndOtherIncomeMembernysedei:OfficeSegmentMember2023-07-012023-09-300001364250nysedei:ParkingRevenueAndOtherIncomeMembernysedei:OfficeSegmentMember2022-07-012022-09-300001364250nysedei:ParkingRevenueAndOtherIncomeMembernysedei:OfficeSegmentMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250nysedei:ParkingRevenueAndOtherIncomeMembernysedei:OfficeSegmentMember2022-01-012022-09-300001364250nysedei:OfficeSegmentMember2023-07-012023-09-300001364250nysedei:OfficeSegmentMember2022-07-012022-09-300001364250nysedei:OfficeSegmentMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250nysedei:OfficeSegmentMember2022-01-012022-09-300001364250nysedei:MultifamilySegmentMembernysedei:RentalRevenueMember2023-07-012023-09-300001364250nysedei:MultifamilySegmentMembernysedei:RentalRevenueMember2022-07-012022-09-300001364250nysedei:MultifamilySegmentMembernysedei:RentalRevenueMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250nysedei:MultifamilySegmentMembernysedei:RentalRevenueMember2022-01-012022-09-300001364250nysedei:ParkingRevenueAndOtherIncomeMembernysedei:MultifamilySegmentMember2023-07-012023-09-300001364250nysedei:ParkingRevenueAndOtherIncomeMembernysedei:MultifamilySegmentMember2022-07-012022-09-300001364250nysedei:ParkingRevenueAndOtherIncomeMembernysedei:MultifamilySegmentMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250nysedei:ParkingRevenueAndOtherIncomeMembernysedei:MultifamilySegmentMember2022-01-012022-09-300001364250nysedei:MultifamilySegmentMember2023-07-012023-09-300001364250nysedei:MultifamilySegmentMember2022-07-012022-09-300001364250nysedei:MultifamilySegmentMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250nysedei:MultifamilySegmentMember2022-01-012022-09-3000013642502023-07-012023-09-3000013642502022-07-012022-09-3000013642502022-01-012022-09-300001364250us-gaap:CommonStockMember2023-06-300001364250us-gaap:CommonStockMember2022-06-300001364250us-gaap:CommonStockMember2022-12-310001364250us-gaap:CommonStockMember2021-12-310001364250us-gaap:CommonStockMember2022-07-012022-09-300001364250us-gaap:CommonStockMember2022-01-012022-09-300001364250us-gaap:CommonStockMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250us-gaap:CommonStockMember2023-09-300001364250us-gaap:CommonStockMember2022-09-300001364250us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2023-06-300001364250us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2022-06-300001364250us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2022-12-310001364250us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2021-12-310001364250us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2022-07-012022-09-300001364250us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2022-01-012022-09-300001364250us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2023-07-012023-09-300001364250us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2023-09-300001364250us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2022-09-300001364250us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember2023-06-300001364250us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember2022-06-300001364250us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember2022-12-310001364250us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember2021-12-310001364250us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember2023-07-012023-09-300001364250us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember2022-07-012022-09-300001364250us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember2022-01-012022-09-300001364250us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember2023-09-300001364250us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember2022-09-300001364250us-gaap:AccumulatedDistributionsInExcessOfNetIncomeMember2023-06-300001364250us-gaap:AccumulatedDistributionsInExcessOfNetIncomeMember2022-06-300001364250us-gaap:AccumulatedDistributionsInExcessOfNetIncomeMember2022-12-310001364250us-gaap:AccumulatedDistributionsInExcessOfNetIncomeMember2021-12-310001364250us-gaap:AccumulatedDistributionsInExcessOfNetIncomeMember2023-07-012023-09-300001364250us-gaap:AccumulatedDistributionsInExcessOfNetIncomeMember2022-07-012022-09-300001364250us-gaap:AccumulatedDistributionsInExcessOfNetIncomeMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250us-gaap:AccumulatedDistributionsInExcessOfNetIncomeMember2022-01-012022-09-300001364250us-gaap:AccumulatedDistributionsInExcessOfNetIncomeMember2023-09-300001364250us-gaap:AccumulatedDistributionsInExcessOfNetIncomeMember2022-09-300001364250us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2023-06-300001364250us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2022-06-300001364250us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2022-12-310001364250us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2021-12-310001364250us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2023-07-012023-09-300001364250us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2022-07-012022-09-300001364250us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2022-01-012022-09-300001364250us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2023-09-300001364250us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember2022-09-3000013642502023-06-3000013642502022-06-3000013642502021-12-3100013642502022-09-300001364250us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentNonconsolidatedInvesteeOrGroupOfInvesteesMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentNonconsolidatedInvesteeOrGroupOfInvesteesMember2022-01-012022-09-300001364250nysedei:WhollyOwnedAndConsolidatedPropertiesMembersrt:OfficeBuildingMember2023-09-30utr:sqft0001364250srt:MultifamilyMembernysedei:WhollyOwnedAndConsolidatedPropertiesMember2023-09-30nysedei:unit0001364250nysedei:WhollyOwnedAndConsolidatedPropertiesMember2023-09-30nysedei:parcel0001364250us-gaap:UnconsolidatedPropertiesMembersrt:OfficeBuildingMember2022-09-300001364250us-gaap:UnconsolidatedPropertiesMembersrt:OfficeBuildingMember2023-09-300001364250us-gaap:WhollyOwnedPropertiesMembersrt:ReportableLegalEntitiesMembersrt:OfficeBuildingMember2023-09-30nysedei:property0001364250us-gaap:WhollyOwnedPropertiesMembersrt:OfficeBuildingMember2023-09-300001364250srt:ReportableLegalEntitiesMembersrt:OfficeBuildingMemberus-gaap:ConsolidatedPropertiesMember2023-09-300001364250srt:OfficeBuildingMemberus-gaap:ConsolidatedPropertiesMember2023-09-300001364250us-gaap:UnconsolidatedPropertiesMembersrt:ReportableLegalEntitiesMembersrt:OfficeBuildingMember2023-09-300001364250srt:ReportableLegalEntitiesMembersrt:OfficeBuildingMember2023-09-300001364250srt:OfficeBuildingMember2023-09-300001364250us-gaap:WhollyOwnedPropertiesMembersrt:MultifamilyMembersrt:ReportableLegalEntitiesMember2023-09-300001364250us-gaap:WhollyOwnedPropertiesMembersrt:MultifamilyMember2023-09-300001364250srt:MultifamilyMembersrt:ReportableLegalEntitiesMemberus-gaap:ConsolidatedPropertiesMember2023-09-300001364250srt:MultifamilyMemberus-gaap:ConsolidatedPropertiesMember2023-09-300001364250srt:MultifamilyMembersrt:ReportableLegalEntitiesMember2023-09-300001364250srt:MultifamilyMember2023-09-300001364250srt:ReportableLegalEntitiesMember2023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMember2023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMember2022-12-31nysedei:venture0001364250nysedei:SubsidiariesAndJointVenturesMember2023-09-300001364250nysedei:SubsidiariesAndJointVenturesMember2022-12-310001364250nysedei:OfficeRevenuesMember2023-07-012023-09-300001364250nysedei:OfficeRevenuesMember2022-07-012022-09-300001364250nysedei:OfficeRevenuesMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250nysedei:OfficeRevenuesMember2022-01-012022-09-300001364250us-gaap:BuildingImprovementsMember2023-09-300001364250srt:MultifamilyMember2022-04-262022-04-260001364250srt:MultifamilyMember2022-04-260001364250us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember2022-04-262022-04-26xbrli:pure0001364250nysedei:A1221OceanAvenueMemberus-gaap:LandMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250nysedei:A1221OceanAvenueMemberus-gaap:BuildingAndBuildingImprovementsMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250nysedei:A1221OceanAvenueMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250nysedei:AboveMarketTenantLeasesMember2023-09-300001364250nysedei:AboveMarketTenantLeasesMember2022-12-310001364250nysedei:AboveMarketGroundLeasesMember2023-09-300001364250nysedei:AboveMarketGroundLeasesMember2022-12-310001364250nysedei:BelowMarketTenantLeasesMember2023-09-300001364250nysedei:BelowMarketTenantLeasesMember2022-12-310001364250nysedei:TenantLeaseMembernysedei:OperatingLeaseRevenueMember2023-07-012023-09-300001364250nysedei:TenantLeaseMembernysedei:OperatingLeaseRevenueMember2022-07-012022-09-300001364250nysedei:TenantLeaseMembernysedei:OperatingLeaseRevenueMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250nysedei:TenantLeaseMembernysedei:OperatingLeaseRevenueMember2022-01-012022-09-300001364250nysedei:AboveMarketGroundLeasesMembernysedei:OfficeParkingAndOtherIncomeMember2023-07-012023-09-300001364250nysedei:AboveMarketGroundLeasesMembernysedei:OfficeParkingAndOtherIncomeMember2022-07-012022-09-300001364250nysedei:AboveMarketGroundLeasesMembernysedei:OfficeParkingAndOtherIncomeMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250nysedei:AboveMarketGroundLeasesMembernysedei:OfficeParkingAndOtherIncomeMember2022-01-012022-09-300001364250nysedei:PartnershipXMember2022-09-300001364250nysedei:PartnershipXMember2023-09-300001364250us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentNonconsolidatedInvesteeOrGroupOfInvesteesMember2023-09-300001364250us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentNonconsolidatedInvesteeOrGroupOfInvesteesMember2022-12-310001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:FannieMaeLoanJune12027MaturityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:TermLoanMarch32025MaturityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:TermLoanMarch32025MaturityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:TermLoanMarch32025MaturityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2022-12-310001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:TermLoanMarch32025MaturityMembernysedei:SecuredOvernightFinancingRateSOFRMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMembernysedei:FannieMaeLoanApril12025MaturityMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMembernysedei:FannieMaeLoanApril12025MaturityMember2023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMembernysedei:FannieMaeLoanApril12025MaturityMember2022-12-310001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:SecuredOvernightFinancingRateSOFRMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMembernysedei:FannieMaeLoanApril12025MaturityMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:TermLoanAug152026MaturityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:TermLoanAug152026MaturityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:TermLoanAug152026MaturityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2022-12-310001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:TermLoanAug152026MaturityMembernysedei:SecuredOvernightFinancingRateSOFRMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:TermLoanSep192026MaturityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:TermLoanSep192026MaturityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:TermLoanSep192026MaturityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2022-12-310001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:TermLoanSep192026MaturityMembernysedei:SecuredOvernightFinancingRateSOFRMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:TermLoanSep262026MaturityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:TermLoanSep262026MaturityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:TermLoanSep262026MaturityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2022-12-310001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:TermLoanSep262026MaturityMembernysedei:SecuredOvernightFinancingRateSOFRMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:TermLoanNov12026MaturityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:TermLoanNov12026MaturityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:TermLoanNov12026MaturityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2022-12-310001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:TermLoanNov12026MaturityMembernysedei:SecuredOvernightFinancingRateSOFRMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:FannieMaeLoanJune12027MaturityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:FannieMaeLoanJune12027MaturityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2022-12-310001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:FannieMaeLoanJune12027MaturityMembernysedei:SecuredOvernightFinancingRateSOFRMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMembernysedei:TermLoanMay182028MaturityMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMembernysedei:TermLoanMay182028MaturityMember2023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMembernysedei:TermLoanMay182028MaturityMember2022-12-310001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:SecuredOvernightFinancingRateSOFRMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMembernysedei:TermLoanMay182028MaturityMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:TermLoanJanuary12029MaturityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:TermLoanJanuary12029MaturityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:TermLoanJanuary12029MaturityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2022-12-310001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:TermLoanJanuary12029MaturityMembernysedei:SecuredOvernightFinancingRateSOFRMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:FannieMaeLoanMHAJune12029MaturityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:FannieMaeLoanMHAJune12029MaturityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:FannieMaeLoanMHAJune12029MaturityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2022-12-310001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:FannieMaeLoanMHAJune12029MaturityMembernysedei:SecuredOvernightFinancingRateSOFRMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMembernysedei:FannieMaeLoansBoutiquesJune12029MaturityMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMembernysedei:FannieMaeLoansBoutiquesJune12029MaturityMember2023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMembernysedei:FannieMaeLoansBoutiquesJune12029MaturityMember2022-12-310001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:SecuredOvernightFinancingRateSOFRMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMembernysedei:FannieMaeLoansBoutiquesJune12029MaturityMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:FannieMaeLoanAugust12033MaturityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:FannieMaeLoanAugust12033MaturityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:FannieMaeLoanAugust12033MaturityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2022-12-310001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:FannieMaeLoanAugust12033MaturityMembernysedei:SecuredOvernightFinancingRateSOFRMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:TermLoanFixedJune12038MaturityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:TermLoanFixedJune12038MaturityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:TermLoanFixedJune12038MaturityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2022-12-310001364250nysedei:TermLoanDecember192024MaturityMembersrt:AffiliatedEntityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250nysedei:TermLoanDecember192024MaturityMembersrt:AffiliatedEntityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2023-09-300001364250nysedei:TermLoanDecember192024MaturityMembersrt:AffiliatedEntityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2022-12-310001364250nysedei:TermLoanDecember192024MaturityMembersrt:AffiliatedEntityMembernysedei:SecuredOvernightFinancingRateSOFRMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250srt:AffiliatedEntityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMembernysedei:TermLoanMay152027MaturityMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250srt:AffiliatedEntityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMembernysedei:TermLoanMay152027MaturityMember2023-09-300001364250srt:AffiliatedEntityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMembernysedei:TermLoanMay152027MaturityMember2022-12-310001364250srt:AffiliatedEntityMembernysedei:SecuredOvernightFinancingRateSOFRMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMembernysedei:TermLoanMay152027MaturityMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250srt:AffiliatedEntityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMembernysedei:TermLoanAugust192028MaturityMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250srt:AffiliatedEntityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMembernysedei:TermLoanAugust192028MaturityMember2023-09-300001364250srt:AffiliatedEntityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMembernysedei:TermLoanAugust192028MaturityMember2022-12-310001364250srt:AffiliatedEntityMembernysedei:SecuredOvernightFinancingRateSOFRMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMembernysedei:TermLoanAugust192028MaturityMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250nysedei:TermLoanApril262029MaturityMembersrt:AffiliatedEntityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250nysedei:TermLoanApril262029MaturityMembersrt:AffiliatedEntityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2023-09-300001364250nysedei:TermLoanApril262029MaturityMembersrt:AffiliatedEntityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2022-12-310001364250nysedei:TermLoanApril262029MaturityMembersrt:AffiliatedEntityMembernysedei:SecuredOvernightFinancingRateSOFRMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250srt:AffiliatedEntityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMembernysedei:FannieMaeLoanJune12029MaturityMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250srt:AffiliatedEntityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMembernysedei:FannieMaeLoanJune12029MaturityMember2023-09-300001364250srt:AffiliatedEntityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMembernysedei:FannieMaeLoanJune12029MaturityMember2022-12-310001364250srt:AffiliatedEntityMembernysedei:SecuredOvernightFinancingRateSOFRMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMembernysedei:FannieMaeLoanJune12029MaturityMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250us-gaap:SecuredDebtMembernysedei:SecuredOvernightFinancingRateSOFRMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:FannieMaeLoanJune12027MaturityMember2023-09-300001364250srt:SubsidiariesMembernysedei:FannieMaeLoanAugust12033MaturityMember2023-09-300001364250nysedei:TermLoanFixedJune12038MaturityMemberus-gaap:SecuredDebtMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250nysedei:EffectiveFixedRateLoansMember2023-09-300001364250nysedei:EffectiveFixedRateLoansMember2022-12-310001364250nysedei:FixedRateLoansMember2023-09-300001364250nysedei:FixedRateLoansMember2022-12-310001364250nysedei:CappedRateLoansMember2023-09-300001364250nysedei:CappedRateLoansMember2022-12-310001364250nysedei:VariableRateLoansMember2023-09-300001364250nysedei:VariableRateLoansMember2022-12-310001364250us-gaap:InterestExpenseMember2023-07-012023-09-300001364250us-gaap:InterestExpenseMember2022-07-012022-09-300001364250us-gaap:InterestExpenseMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250us-gaap:InterestExpenseMember2022-01-012022-09-300001364250us-gaap:InterestRateSwapMemberus-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMemberus-gaap:CashFlowHedgingMember2023-09-30nysedei:instrument0001364250us-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMemberus-gaap:InterestRateCapMemberus-gaap:CashFlowHedgingMember2023-09-300001364250us-gaap:InterestRateSwapMemberus-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMemberus-gaap:CashFlowHedgingMemberus-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentNonconsolidatedInvesteeOrGroupOfInvesteesMember2023-09-300001364250us-gaap:NondesignatedMemberus-gaap:InterestRateCapMember2023-09-300001364250us-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMemberus-gaap:InterestRateCapMemberus-gaap:CashFlowHedgingMembernysedei:InterestRateCapPurchasedNotionalAmountMember2023-09-300001364250nysedei:InterestRateCapExpiredNotionalAmountMemberus-gaap:NondesignatedMemberus-gaap:InterestRateCapMember2023-06-300001364250us-gaap:InterestRateSwapMemberus-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMemberus-gaap:CashFlowHedgingMember2022-12-310001364250us-gaap:InterestRateSwapMemberus-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMemberus-gaap:CashFlowHedgingMemberus-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentNonconsolidatedInvesteeOrGroupOfInvesteesMember2022-12-310001364250us-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMemberus-gaap:CashFlowHedgingMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250us-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMemberus-gaap:CashFlowHedgingMember2022-01-012022-09-300001364250us-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMemberus-gaap:CashFlowHedgingMemberus-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentNonconsolidatedInvesteeOrGroupOfInvesteesMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250us-gaap:DesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentMemberus-gaap:CashFlowHedgingMemberus-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentNonconsolidatedInvesteeOrGroupOfInvesteesMember2022-01-012022-09-300001364250us-gaap:NondesignatedMemberus-gaap:CashFlowHedgingMemberus-gaap:InterestExpenseMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250us-gaap:NondesignatedMemberus-gaap:CashFlowHedgingMemberus-gaap:InterestExpenseMember2022-01-012022-09-300001364250nysedei:UnconsolidatedFundsMember2023-09-300001364250us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember2022-01-012022-09-300001364250srt:MultifamilyMember2022-01-012022-09-300001364250srt:MultifamilyMemberus-gaap:InvestorMember2022-01-012022-09-300001364250nysedei:DouglasEmmettOperatingPartnershipMember2023-09-3000013642502023-05-240001364250nysedei:OperatingPartnershipUnitsMember2023-07-012023-09-300001364250nysedei:OperatingPartnershipUnitsMember2022-07-012022-09-300001364250nysedei:OperatingPartnershipUnitsMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250nysedei:OperatingPartnershipUnitsMember2022-01-012022-09-300001364250nysedei:VestedLongTermIncentivePlanLTIPUnitsMember2023-07-012023-09-300001364250nysedei:VestedLongTermIncentivePlanLTIPUnitsMember2022-07-012022-09-300001364250nysedei:VestedLongTermIncentivePlanLTIPUnitsMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250nysedei:VestedLongTermIncentivePlanLTIPUnitsMember2022-01-012022-09-300001364250us-gaap:EstimateOfFairValueFairValueDisclosureMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member2023-09-300001364250us-gaap:EstimateOfFairValueFairValueDisclosureMemberus-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member2022-12-310001364250us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Memberus-gaap:CarryingReportedAmountFairValueDisclosureMember2023-09-300001364250us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Memberus-gaap:CarryingReportedAmountFairValueDisclosureMember2022-12-310001364250us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member2023-09-300001364250us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member2022-12-310001364250us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Memberus-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentNonconsolidatedInvesteeOrGroupOfInvesteesMember2023-09-300001364250us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Memberus-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentNonconsolidatedInvesteeOrGroupOfInvesteesMember2022-12-31nysedei:segment0001364250us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMembernysedei:OfficeSegmentMember2023-07-012023-09-300001364250us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMembernysedei:OfficeSegmentMember2022-07-012022-09-300001364250us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMembernysedei:OfficeSegmentMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMembernysedei:OfficeSegmentMember2022-01-012022-09-300001364250us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMembernysedei:MultifamilySegmentMember2023-07-012023-09-300001364250us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMembernysedei:MultifamilySegmentMember2022-07-012022-09-300001364250us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMembernysedei:MultifamilySegmentMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMembernysedei:MultifamilySegmentMember2022-01-012022-09-300001364250us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember2023-07-012023-09-300001364250us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember2022-07-012022-09-300001364250us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMember2022-01-012022-09-300001364250us-gaap:WhollyOwnedPropertiesMember2023-09-30nysedei:building0001364250stpr:HInysedei:DevelopmentProjectsMember2023-09-300001364250stpr:HInysedei:DevelopmentProjectsMember2023-01-012023-09-30nysedei:apartment0001364250nysedei:DevelopmentProjectsMember2023-09-300001364250nysedei:RepositioningsCapitalExpenditureProjectsAndTenantImprovementsMember2023-09-300001364250us-gaap:LoansPayableMembernysedei:PartnershipXMember2023-09-300001364250us-gaap:LoansPayableMembernysedei:PartnershipXMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250us-gaap:LoansPayableMembernysedei:PartnershipXMembernysedei:SecuredOvernightFinancingRateSOFRMember2023-01-012023-09-300001364250us-gaap:LoansPayableMemberus-gaap:InterestRateSwapMembernysedei:PartnershipXMember2023-09-300001364250us-gaap:LoansPayableMemberus-gaap:InterestRateSwapMembernysedei:PartnershipXMember2023-01-012023-09-30

United States
Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2023

or
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from _____ to _____

Commission file number: 001-33106
deiblacklogoaa09.jpg

Douglas Emmett, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Maryland20-3073047
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
1299 Ocean Avenue, Suite 1000, Santa Monica, California
90401
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)

(310) 255-7700
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of Each ClassTrading SymbolName of Each Exchange on Which Registered
Common Stock, $0.01 par value per shareDEINew York Stock Exchange
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes  No 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes  No 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filerAccelerated filer
Non-accelerated filerSmaller reporting company
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes  No 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. 
Class Outstanding atOctober 27, 2023
Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share 166,737,730shares
1



DOUGLAS EMMETT, INC.
FORM 10-Q
Table of Contents
Page
 
 
 
 
 
     Overview
     Other Assets
     Equity
     EPS
 

2

Abbreviations used in this Report:

AOCIAccumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
ASCAccounting Standards Codification
ASUAccounting Standards Update
BOMABuilding Owners and Managers Association
CEOChief Executive Officer
CFOChief Financial Officer
CodeInternal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended
COVID-19Coronavirus Disease 2019
DEIDouglas Emmett, Inc.
EPSEarnings Per Share
Exchange ActSecurities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
FASBFinancial Accounting Standards Board
FCAFinancial Conduct Authority
FDICFederal Deposit Insurance Corporation
FFOFunds From Operations
FundUnconsolidated Institutional Real Estate Fund
GAAPGenerally Accepted Accounting Principles (United States)
JVJoint Venture
LIBORLondon Interbank Offered Rate
LTIP UnitsLong-Term Incentive Plan Units
NAREITNational Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts
OCIOther Comprehensive Income (Loss)
OP UnitsOperating Partnership Units
Operating PartnershipDouglas Emmett Properties, LP
Partnership XDouglas Emmett Partnership X, LP
PCAOBPublic Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States)
REITReal Estate Investment Trust
ReportQuarterly Report on Form 10-Q
SECSecurities and Exchange Commission
Securities ActSecurities Act of 1933, as amended
SOFRSecured Overnight Financing Rate
TRSTaxable REIT Subsidiary(ies)
USUnited States
USDUnited States Dollar
VIEVariable Interest Entity(ies)

3

Defined terms used in this Report:

Annualized RentAnnualized cash base rent (excludes tenant reimbursements, parking and other revenue) before abatements under leases commenced as of the reporting date and expiring after the reporting date. Annualized Rent for our triple net office properties (in Honolulu and one single tenant building in Los Angeles) is calculated by adding expense reimbursements and estimates of normal building expenses paid by tenants to base rent. Annualized Rent does not include lost rent recovered from insurance and rent for building management use. Annualized Rent includes rent for our corporate headquarters in Santa Monica. We report Annualized Rent because it is a widely reported measure of the performance of equity REITs, and is used by some investors as a means to determine tenant demand and to compare our performance and value with other REITs. We use Annualized Rent to manage and monitor the performance of our office and multifamily portfolios.
Consolidated PortfolioIncludes all of the properties included in our consolidated results, including our consolidated JVs.
Funds From Operations (FFO)
We calculate FFO in accordance with the standards established by NAREIT by excluding gains (or losses) on sales of investments in real estate, gains (or losses) from changes in control of investments in real estate, real estate depreciation and amortization (other than amortization of right-of-use assets for which we are the lessee and amortization of deferred loan costs), and impairment write-downs of real estate from our net income (loss) (including adjusting for the effect of such items attributable to our consolidated JVs and our unconsolidated Fund, but not for noncontrolling interests included in our Operating Partnership). FFO is a non-GAAP supplemental financial measure that we report because we believe it is useful to our investors. See Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in Item 2 of this Report for a discussion of FFO.
Leased Rate
The percentage leased as of the reporting date. Management space is considered leased. Space taken out of service during a repositioning or which is vacant as a result of a fire or other damage is excluded from both the numerator and denominator for calculating the Leased Rate. For newly developed buildings going through initial lease up, units are included in both the numerator and denominator as they are leased. We report Leased Rate because it is a widely reported measure of the performance of equity REITs, and is also used by some investors as a means to determine tenant demand and to compare our performance with other REITs. We use Leased Rate to manage and monitor the performance of our office and multifamily portfolios.
Net Operating Income (NOI)
We calculate NOI as revenue less operating expenses attributable to the properties that we own and operate. NOI is calculated by excluding the following from our net income (loss): general and administrative expenses, depreciation and amortization expense, other income, other expenses, income from unconsolidated Fund, interest expense, gains (or losses) on sales of investments in real estate and net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests. NOI is a non-GAAP supplemental financial measure that we report because we believe it is useful to our investors. See Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in Item 2 of this Report for a discussion of our Same Property NOI.
Occupancy Rate
We calculate Occupancy Rate by excluding signed leases not yet commenced from the Leased Rate. Management space is considered occupied. Space taken out of service during a repositioning or which is vacant as a result of a fire or other damage is excluded from both the numerator and denominator for calculating the Occupancy Rate. For newly developed buildings going through initial lease up, units are included in both the numerator and denominator as they are occupied. We report Occupancy Rate because it is a widely reported measure of the performance of equity REITs, and is also used by some investors as a means to determine tenant demand and to compare our performance with other REITs. We use Occupancy Rate to manage and monitor the performance of our office and multifamily portfolios.
Recurring Capital ExpendituresBuilding improvements required to maintain revenues once a property has been stabilized, and excludes capital expenditures for (i) acquired buildings being stabilized, (ii) newly developed space, (iii) upgrades to improve revenues or operating expenses or significantly change the use of the space, (iv) casualty damage and (v) bringing the property into compliance with governmental or lender requirements. We report Recurring Capital Expenditures because it is a widely reported measure of the performance of equity REITs, and is used by some investors as a means to determine our cash flow requirements and to compare our performance with other REITs. We use Recurring Capital Expenditures to manage and monitor the performance of our office and multifamily portfolios.
4

Defined terms used in this Report (continued):
Rentable Square Feet
Based on the BOMA remeasurement and consists of leased square feet (including square feet with respect to signed leases not commenced as of the reporting date), available square feet, building management use square feet and square feet of the BOMA adjustment on leased space. We report Rentable Square Feet because it is a widely reported measure of the performance and value of equity REITs, and is also used by some investors to compare our performance and value with other REITs. We use Rentable Square Feet to manage and monitor the performance of our office portfolio.
Rental RateWe present two forms of Rental Rates - Cash Rental Rates and Straight-Line Rental Rates. Cash Rental Rate is calculated by dividing the rent paid by the Rentable Square Feet. Straight-Line Rental Rate is calculated by dividing the average rent over the lease term by the Rentable Square Feet.
Same Properties
Our consolidated properties that have been owned and operated by us in a consistent manner, and reported in our consolidated results during the entire span of both periods being compared. We exclude from our same property subset any properties that during the comparable periods were: (i) acquired, (ii) sold, held for sale, contributed or otherwise removed from our consolidated financial statements, (iii) that underwent a major repositioning project or were impacted by development activity, or suffered significant casualty loss that we believed significantly affected the properties' operating results. We also exclude rent received from ground leases.
Short-Term LeasesRepresents leases that expired on or before the reporting date or had a term of less than one year, including hold over tenancies, month to month leases and other short-term occupancies.
Total PortfolioIncludes our Consolidated Portfolio plus the properties owned by our Fund.
5

Forward Looking Statements

This Report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. You can find many (but not all) of these statements by looking for words such as “believe”, “expect”, “anticipate”, “estimate”, “approximate”, “intend”, “plan”, “would”, “could”, “may”, “future” or other similar expressions in this Report. We claim the protection of the safe harbor contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. We caution investors that any forward-looking statements used in this Report, or those that we make orally or in writing from time to time, are based on our beliefs and assumptions, as well as information currently available to us. Actual outcomes will be affected by known and unknown risks, trends, uncertainties and factors beyond our control or ability to predict. Although we believe that our assumptions are reasonable, they are not guarantees of future performance and some will inevitably prove to be incorrect. As a result, our future results can be expected to differ from our expectations, and those differences may be material. Accordingly, investors should use caution when relying on previously reported forward-looking statements, which were based on results and trends at the time they were made, to anticipate future results or trends. Some of the risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those expressed or implied by forward-looking statements include the following:
adverse economic or real estate developments affecting Southern California or Honolulu, Hawaii;
competition from other real estate investors in our markets;
decreasing rental rates or increasing tenant incentive and vacancy rates;
reduced demand for office space, including as a result of remote work and flexible working arrangements that allow work from remote locations other than the employer’s office premises;
defaults on, early terminations of, or non-renewal of leases by tenants;
increases in interest rates;
increases in operating costs, including due to inflation;
insufficient cash flows to service our outstanding debt or pay rent on ground leases;
difficulties in raising capital;
inability to liquidate real estate or other investments quickly;
adverse changes to rent control laws and regulations;
environmental uncertainties;
natural disasters;
fire and other property damage;
insufficient insurance, or increases in insurance costs;
inability to successfully expand into new markets and submarkets;
difficulties in identifying properties to acquire and failure to complete acquisitions successfully;
failure to successfully operate acquired properties;
risks associated with property development;
risks associated with JVs;
conflicts of interest with our officers and reliance on key personnel;    
changes in zoning and other land use laws;
adverse results of litigation or governmental proceedings;
failure to comply with laws, regulations and covenants that are applicable to our business;
possible terrorist attacks or wars;
possible cyber attacks or intrusions;
adverse changes to accounting rules;
weaknesses in our internal controls over financial reporting;
failure to maintain our REIT status under federal tax laws; and
adverse changes to tax laws, including those related to property taxes.

For further discussion of these and other risk factors see Item 1A. "Risk Factors” in our 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, and Item 1A. "Risk Factors" in this Report. This Report and all subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or any person acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained or referred to in this section. We do not undertake any obligation to release publicly any revisions to our forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this Report.
6

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

Douglas Emmett, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited; In thousands, except share data)
 September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Assets  
Investment in real estate, gross$12,385,477 $12,292,973 
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization(3,558,336)(3,299,365)
Investment in real estate, net8,827,141 8,993,608 
Ground lease right-of-use asset7,449 7,455 
Cash and cash equivalents526,230 268,837 
Tenant receivables8,555 6,879 
Deferred rent receivables116,987 114,980 
Acquired lease intangible assets, net3,103 3,536 
Interest rate contract assets248,232 270,234 
Investment in unconsolidated Fund47,988 47,976 
Other assets60,394 33,941 
Total Assets$9,846,079 $9,747,446 
Liabilities  
Secured notes payable, net$5,541,846 $5,191,893 
Ground lease liability10,839 10,848 
Interest payable, accounts payable and deferred revenue169,069 140,925 
Security deposits62,403 61,429 
Acquired lease intangible liabilities, net22,775 31,364 
Interest rate contract liabilities 1,790 
Dividends payable31,691 33,414 
Total Liabilities5,838,623 5,471,663 
Equity  
Douglas Emmett, Inc. stockholders' equity:  
Common Stock, $0.01 par value, 750,000,000 authorized, 166,737,730 and 175,809,682 outstanding at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively
1,667 1,758 
Additional paid-in capital3,384,285 3,493,307 
Accumulated other comprehensive income169,760 187,063 
Accumulated deficit(1,218,457)(1,119,714)
Total Douglas Emmett, Inc. stockholders' equity2,337,255 2,562,414 
Noncontrolling interests1,670,201 1,713,369 
Total Equity4,007,456 4,275,783 
Total Liabilities and Equity$9,846,079 $9,747,446 

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
7

Douglas Emmett, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited; in thousands, except per share data)




 Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
 2023202220232022
Revenues   
Office rental    
Rental revenues and tenant recoveries$181,106 $182,011 $535,243 $542,535 
Parking and other income27,717 25,916 82,371 74,209 
Total office revenues208,823 207,927 617,614 616,744 
Multifamily rental    
Rental revenues42,864 41,057 131,126 110,235 
Parking and other income3,722 4,679 12,469 12,536 
Total multifamily revenues46,586 45,736 143,595 122,771 
Total revenues255,409 253,663 761,209 739,515 
Operating Expenses    
Office expenses74,631 74,653 220,261 212,006 
Multifamily expenses17,256 13,661 50,470 35,729 
General and administrative expenses12,826 11,272 34,698 34,173 
Depreciation and amortization122,022 96,276 336,771 279,588 
Total operating expenses226,735 195,862 642,200 561,496 
Other income6,229 1,649 12,561 2,490 
Other expenses(175)(199)(820)(561)
Income from unconsolidated Fund290 356 1,177 921 
Interest expense(56,043)(38,394)(151,859)(109,560)
Net (loss) income(21,025)21,213 (19,932)71,309 
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests7,663 1,742 17,681 1,534 
Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders$(13,362)$22,955 $(2,251)$72,843 
Net (loss) income per common share – basic and diluted$(0.08)$0.13 $(0.02)$0.41 
 
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
8

Douglas Emmett, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
(Unaudited and in thousands)



 Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
 2023202220232022
Net (loss) income$(21,025)$21,213 $(19,932)$71,309 
Other comprehensive (loss) income: cash flow hedges(7,045)108,352 (21,757)342,628 
Comprehensive (loss) income(28,070)129,565 (41,689)413,937 
Comprehensive loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests9,571 (31,731)22,135 (102,671)
Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to common stockholders$(18,499)$97,834 $(19,554)$311,266 
 
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.

9

Douglas Emmett, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Equity
(Unaudited; in thousands, except dividend per share data)

 Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
 2023202220232022
Shares of Common StockBeginning balance166,738 175,784 175,810 175,529 
Exchange of OP Units for common stock— 5 — 260 
Repurchases of common stock— — (9,072)— 
Ending balance166,738 175,789 166,738 175,789 
Common StockBeginning balance$1,667 $1,758 $1,758 $1,755 
Exchange of OP units for common stock— — — 3 
Repurchases of common stock— — (91)— 
Ending balance$1,667 $1,758 $1,667 $1,758 
Additional Paid-in CapitalBeginning balance$3,384,274 $3,492,864 $3,493,307 $3,488,886 
Exchange of OP Units for common stock— 80 — 4,233 
Repurchases of OP Units with cash11 (1)120 (176)
Repurchases of common stock— — (109,142)— 
Ending balance$3,384,285 $3,492,943 $3,384,285 $3,492,943 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)Beginning balance$174,897 $124,770 $187,063 $(38,774)
Cash flow hedge adjustments(5,137)74,879 (17,303)238,423 
Ending balance$169,760 $199,649 $169,760 $199,649 
Accumulated DeficitBeginning balance$(1,173,415)$(1,084,346)$(1,119,714)$(1,035,798)
Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders(13,362)22,955 (2,251)72,843 
Dividends(31,680)(49,220)(96,492)(147,656)
Ending balance$(1,218,457)$(1,110,611)$(1,218,457)$(1,110,611)
Noncontrolling InterestsBeginning balance1,686,895 1,693,905 $1,713,369 $1,570,484 
Net loss(7,663)(1,742)(17,681)(1,534)
Cash flow hedge adjustments(1,908)33,473 (4,454)104,205 
Contributions— — 125 81,000 
Distributions(10,145)(14,649)(30,433)(45,376)
Exchange of OP Units for common stock— (80)— (4,236)
Repurchases of OP Units with cash(57)(5)(487)(160)
Stock-based compensation3,079 3,092 9,762 9,611 
Ending balance$1,670,201 $1,713,994 $1,670,201 $1,713,994 
  
Statement continues on the next page.
10

Douglas Emmett, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Equity
(Unaudited; in thousands, except dividend per share data)
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2023202220232022
Total EquityBeginning balance$4,074,318 $4,228,951 $4,275,783 $3,986,553 
Net (loss) income(21,025)21,213 (19,932)71,309 
Cash flow hedge adjustments(7,045)108,352 (21,757)342,628 
Repurchases of OP Units with cash(46)(6)(367)(336)
Repurchases of common stock— — (109,233)— 
Contributions— — 125 81,000 
Dividends(31,680)(49,220)(96,492)(147,656)
Distributions(10,145)(14,649)(30,433)(45,376)
Stock-based compensation3,079 3,092 9,762 9,611 
Ending balance$4,007,456 $4,297,733 $4,007,456 $4,297,733 
Dividends declared per common share$0.19 $0.28 $0.57 $0.84 

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
11

Douglas Emmett, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited and in thousands)

    
 Nine Months Ended September 30,
20232022
Operating Activities  
Net (loss) income$(19,932)$71,309 
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities:  
Income from unconsolidated Fund(1,177)(921)
Depreciation and amortization336,771 279,588 
Net accretion of acquired lease intangibles(8,156)(8,050)
Straight-line rent(2,007)(880)
Loan premium amortized and written off(344)(344)
Deferred loan costs amortized and written off6,623 5,908 
Amortization of stock-based compensation7,553 7,156 
Operating distributions from unconsolidated Fund957 921 
Purchase of interest rate caps(1,622) 
Change in working capital components:  
Tenant receivables(1,676)4,156 
Interest payable, accounts payable and deferred revenue41,277 31,825 
Security deposits974 4,508 
Other assets(27,032)(13,507)
Net cash provided by operating activities332,209 381,669 
Investing Activities  
Capital expenditures for improvements to real estate(144,842)(111,495)
Capital expenditures for developments(37,297)(60,762)
Insurance recoveries for damage to real estate1,686 4,274 
Property acquisition (330,470)
Capital distributions from unconsolidated Fund80 1,454 
Net cash used in investing activities(180,373)(496,999)
Financing Activities  
Proceeds from borrowings505,000 230,000 
Repayment of borrowings(155,642)(55,614)
Loan cost payments(5,678)(1,620)
Purchase of interest rate caps (481)
Proceeds from sale of interest rate cap 444 
Contributions from noncontrolling interests in consolidated JVs125 81,000 
Distributions paid to noncontrolling interests(30,433)(45,376)
Dividends paid to common stockholders(98,215)(147,584)
Repurchases of OP Units(367)(336)
Repurchases of common stock(109,233) 
Net cash provided by financing activities105,557 60,433 
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash257,393 (54,897)
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash - beginning balance268,938 336,006 
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash - ending balance$526,331 $281,109 
12

Douglas Emmett, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited and in thousands)

Reconciliation of Ending Cash Balance
September 30, 2023September 30, 2022
Cash and cash equivalents$526,230 $281,008 
Restricted cash101 101 
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash$526,331 $281,109 


Supplemental Cash Flows Information

 Nine Months Ended September 30,
 20232022
Cash paid for interest, net of capitalized interest$141,081 $103,666 
Capitalized interest paid$1,296 $7,357 
Non-cash Investing Transactions
Accrual for real estate and development capital expenditures$19,261 $19,508 
Capitalized stock-based compensation for improvements to real estate and developments$2,209 $2,455 
Removal of fully depreciated and amortized buildings, building improvements, tenant improvements and lease intangibles$74,277 $57,177 
Removal of fully amortized acquired lease intangible assets$255 $1,221 
Removal of fully accreted acquired lease intangible liabilities$14,504 $9,831 
Non-cash Financing Transactions
Gain recorded in AOCI - consolidated derivatives$83,157 $318,408 
Gain recorded in AOCI - unconsolidated Fund's derivatives (our share)$1,185 $3,777 
Dividends declared$96,492 $147,656 
Exchange of OP Units for common stock$ $4,236 

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.

13

Douglas Emmett, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)



1. Overview

Organization and Business Description

Douglas Emmett, Inc. is a fully integrated, self-administered and self-managed REIT. We are one of the largest owners and operators of high-quality office and multifamily properties in Los Angeles County, California and Honolulu, Hawaii. Through our interest in our Operating Partnership and its subsidiaries, consolidated JVs and unconsolidated Fund, we focus on owning, acquiring, developing and managing a substantial market share of top-tier office properties and premier multifamily communities in neighborhoods that possess significant supply constraints, high-end executive housing and key lifestyle amenities. The terms "us," "we" and "our" as used in the consolidated financial statements refer to Douglas Emmett, Inc. and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.
At September 30, 2023, our Consolidated Portfolio consisted of (i) a 17.6 million square foot office portfolio, (ii) 4,594 multifamily apartment units and (iii) fee interests in two parcels of land from which we receive rent under ground leases. We also manage and own an equity interest in an unconsolidated Fund which, at September 30, 2023, owned an additional 0.4 million square feet of office space. We manage our unconsolidated Fund alongside our Consolidated Portfolio, and we therefore present the statistics for our office portfolio on a Total Portfolio basis. As of September 30, 2023, our portfolio consisted of the following (including ancillary retail space and excluding two parcels of land from which we receive rent under ground leases):
 Consolidated PortfolioTotal
Portfolio
Office
Wholly-owned properties5252
Consolidated JV properties1616
Unconsolidated Fund properties2
6870
Multifamily
Wholly-owned properties1212
Consolidated JV properties22
1414
Total8284

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements are the consolidated financial statements of Douglas Emmett, Inc. and its subsidiaries, including our Operating Partnership and our consolidated JVs.  All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in our consolidated financial statements.

We consolidate entities in which we are considered to be the primary beneficiary of a VIE or have a majority of the voting interest of the entity. We are deemed to be the primary beneficiary of a VIE when we have (i) the power to direct the activities of that VIE that most significantly impact its economic performance, and (ii) the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits that could potentially be significant to the VIE. We do not consolidate entities in which the other parties have substantive kick-out rights to remove our power to direct the activities, most significantly impacting the economic performance, of that VIE. In determining whether we are the primary beneficiary, we consider factors such as ownership interest, management representation, authority to control decisions, and contractual and substantive participating rights of each party.

We consolidate our Operating Partnership through which we conduct substantially all of our business, and own, directly and through subsidiaries, substantially all of our assets, and are obligated to repay substantially all of our liabilities. The consolidated debt, excluding our consolidated JVs, was $3.76 billion as of September 30, 2023 and $3.41 billion as of December 31, 2022. See Note 8. We also consolidate four JVs through our Operating Partnership. We consolidate our Operating Partnership and our four JVs because they are VIEs and we or our Operating Partnership are the primary beneficiary for each.
14

Douglas Emmett, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)

As of September 30, 2023, our consolidated VIE entities, excluding our Operating Partnership, had:
aggregate consolidated assets of $3.90 billion (of which $3.49 billion related to investment in real estate), and
aggregate consolidated liabilities of $1.89 billion (of which $1.81 billion related to debt).

As of December 31, 2022, our consolidated VIE entities, excluding our Operating Partnership, had:
aggregate consolidated assets of $3.94 billion (of which $3.54 billion related to investment in real estate), and
aggregate consolidated liabilities of $1.89 billion (of which $1.81 billion related to debt).

The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC in conformity with US GAAP as established by the FASB in the ASC. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the consolidated financial statements prepared in conformity with US GAAP may have been condensed or omitted pursuant to SEC rules and regulations, although we believe that the disclosures are adequate to make their presentation not misleading. The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements include, in our opinion, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the financial information set forth therein. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2023. The interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements in our 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K and the notes thereto. Any references to the number or class of properties, square footage, per square footage amounts, apartment units and geography, are outside the scope of our independent registered public accounting firm’s review of our consolidated financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB.


2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

We have not made any changes to our significant accounting policies disclosed in our 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make certain estimates that affect the reported amounts in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates.

Revenue Recognition

Rental revenues and tenant recoveries

We account for our rental revenues and tenant recoveries in accordance with Topic 842 "Leases". Rental revenues and tenant recoveries are included in: (i) Rental revenues and tenant recoveries under Office rental, and (ii) Rental revenues under Multifamily rental, on our consolidated statements of operations.

Collectibility

In accordance with Topic 842, we perform an assessment as to whether or not substantially all of the amounts due under a tenant’s lease agreement is deemed probable of collection. This assessment involves using a methodology that requires judgment and estimates about matters that are uncertain at the time the estimates are made, including tenant specific factors, specific industry conditions, and general economic trends and conditions. For leases where we have concluded it is probable that we will collect substantially all the lease payments due under those leases, we continue to record lease income on a straight-line basis over the lease term. For leases where we have concluded that it is not probable that we will collect substantially all the lease payments due under those leases, we limit the lease income to the lesser of the income recognized on a straight-line basis or cash basis. We write-off tenant receivables and deferred rent receivables as a charge against rental revenues and tenant recoveries in the period we conclude that substantially all of the lease payments are not probable of collection. If we subsequently collect amounts that were previously written off then the amounts collected are recorded as an increase to our rental revenues and tenant recoveries in the period they are collected. If our conclusion of collectibility changes, we will record the difference between the lease income that would have been recognized on a straight-line basis and cash basis as a current-period adjustment to rental revenues and tenant recoveries.
15

Douglas Emmett, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)

Charges for uncollectible office tenant receivables and deferred rent receivables, reduced our office revenues by:
$0.2 million and $0.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and
$0.5 million and $0.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

We restored accrual basis accounting for certain office tenants that were previously determined to be uncollectible and accounted for on a cash basis of accounting, which increased our office revenues by:
$2.3 million and $1.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and
$4.4 million and $3.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

Office parking revenues

We account for our office parking revenues in accordance with ASC 606 "Revenue from Contracts with Customers". Office parking revenues are included in Parking and other income under Office rental on our consolidated statements of operations. Our lease contracts generally make a specified number of parking spaces available to the tenant, and we bill and recognize parking revenues on a monthly basis in accordance with the lease agreements, generally using the monthly parking rates in effect at the time of billing.

Office parking revenues were:
$23.4 million and $22.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023, and 2022, respectively, and
$69.1 million and $62.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
Office parking receivables, which are included in Tenant receivables on our consolidated balance sheets, were
$1.0 million as of September 30, 2023, and
$0.9 million as of December 31, 2022.
Income Taxes

We have elected to be taxed as a REIT under the Code. Provided that we qualify for taxation as a REIT, we are generally not subject to corporate-level income tax on the earnings distributed currently to our stockholders that we derive from our REIT qualifying activities. We are subject to corporate-level tax on the earnings that we derive through our TRS.

New Accounting Pronouncements

Changes to US GAAP are implemented by the FASB in the form of ASUs.  We consider the applicability and impact of all ASUs. As of the date of this Report, the FASB has not issued any ASUs that we expect to be applicable and have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

















16

Douglas Emmett, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)
3. Investment in Real Estate

The table below summarizes our investment in real estate:

(In thousands)September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Land$1,185,977$1,185,977
Buildings and improvements(1)
10,118,96510,055,499
Tenant improvements and lease intangibles1,011,310981,460
Property under development(1)
69,22570,037
Investment in real estate, gross$12,385,477$12,292,973
________________________________________________
(1)    During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, Property under development balances transferred to Building and improvements for real estate placed into service was $34.0 million.


2022 Property Acquisition

Acquisition of 1221 Ocean Avenue

On April 26, 2022, we paid $330.0 million, excluding acquisition costs, to acquire a luxury multifamily apartment building with 120 units, located at 1221 Ocean Avenue in Santa Monica. We acquired the property through a new consolidated JV that we manage and in which we own a 55% interest. We accounted for the acquisition as an asset acquisition and the acquired property's operating results are included in our consolidated operating results from the date of acquisition. The table below summarizes the purchase price allocation for the acquisition. The contract price and the purchase price allocation total in the table below differ due to acquisition costs, prorations and similar adjustments:

(In thousands)Purchase Price Allocation
Land$22,086 
Buildings and improvements319,666 
Tenant improvements and lease intangibles8,879 
Acquired below-market leases(18,542)
Other liabilities assumed(1,619)
Net assets and liabilities acquired$330,470 


Property to be Removed from Service

During the second quarter of 2023, we filed paperwork to remove our Barrington Plaza Apartments property in Los Angeles from the rental market because of city directives to install fire sprinklers and other life safety improvements. In connection with the removal of the aforementioned property from the rental market, we accelerated and recorded additional depreciation expense of $27.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and $54.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, which is included in Depreciation and amortization on our consolidated statements of operations.









17

Douglas Emmett, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)

4. Ground Lease

We pay rent under a ground lease located in Honolulu, Hawaii, which expires on December 31, 2086. The rent is fixed at $733 thousand per year until February 28, 2029, after which it will reset to the greater of the existing ground rent or the market rent at the time.

As of September 30, 2023, the ground lease right-of-use asset carrying value was $7.4 million and the ground lease liability was $10.8 million.

Ground rent expense, which is included in Office expenses on our consolidated statements of operations, was:
$183 thousand for each of the three month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, and
$549 thousand for each of the nine month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022.

The table below, which assumes that the ground rent payments will continue to be $733 thousand per year after February 28, 2029, presents the future minimum ground lease payments as of September 30, 2023:
Twelve months ending September 30:(In thousands)
2024$733 
2025733 
2026733 
2027733 
2028733 
Thereafter42,696 
Total future minimum lease payments$46,361 
18

Douglas Emmett, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)
5. Acquired Lease Intangibles

Summary of our Acquired Lease Intangibles

 (In thousands)September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Above-market tenant leases$4,712 $4,968 
Above-market tenant leases - accumulated amortization(2,474)(2,309)
Above-market ground lease where we are the lessor1,152 1,152 
Above-market ground lease - accumulated amortization(287)(275)
Acquired lease intangible assets, net$3,103 $3,536 
Below-market tenant leases$50,347 $64,851 
Below-market tenant leases - accumulated accretion(27,572)(33,487)
Acquired lease intangible liabilities, net$22,775 $31,364 


Impact on the Consolidated Statements of Operations

The table below summarizes the net amortization/accretion related to our above- and below-market leases:

 Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
 (In thousands)2023202220232022
Net accretion of above- and below-market tenant lease assets and liabilities(1)
$2,466 $3,348 $8,169 $8,063 
Amortization of an above-market ground lease asset(2)
(5)(5)(13)(13)
Total$2,461 $3,343 $8,156 $8,050 
______________________________________________
(1)    Recorded as a net increase to office and multifamily rental revenues.
(2)    Recorded as a decrease to office parking and other income.


19

Douglas Emmett, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)
6. Investment in Unconsolidated Fund

Description of our Fund

As of September 30, 2023 and 2022, we managed and owned an equity interest of 33.5% in an unconsolidated Fund, Partnership X, through which we and other investors in the Fund owned two office properties totaling 0.4 million square feet.
Partnership X pays us fees and reimburses us for certain expenses related to property management and other services we provide, which are included in Other income on our consolidated statements of operations. We also receive distributions based on invested capital and on any profits that exceed certain specified cash returns to the investors. The table below presents the cash distributions we received from Partnership X:
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 (In thousands)20232022
Operating distributions received$957 $921 
Capital distributions received80 1,454 
Total distributions received$1,037 $2,375 


Summarized Financial Information for Partnership X

The tables below present selected financial information for Partnership X.  The amounts presented reflect 100% (not our pro-rata share) of the amounts related to the Fund, and are based upon historical book value:

 (In thousands)September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Total assets$149,588 $147,853 
Total liabilities$118,942 $119,038 
Total equity$30,646 $28,815 

 Nine Months Ended September 30,
 (In thousands)20232022
Total revenues$14,929 $13,893 
Operating income$4,749 $4,361 
Net income$3,167 $2,387 


7. Other Assets
 (In thousands)September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Restricted cash$101 $101 
Prepaid expenses30,811 19,871 
Indefinite-lived intangibles1,988 1,988 
Deposit with lender(1)
13,300  
Furniture, fixtures and equipment, net7,042 7,144 
Other7,152 4,837 
Total other assets$60,394 $33,941 
_______________________________________________________________________
(1) In connection with the Barrington Plaza loan, Barrington Plaza Apartments have been removed from the rental market. The lender is treating the debt as a construction loan. They have required a $13.3 million cash deposit, which we placed in a collateral account during the third quarter, and they are requiring a construction completion guarantee. See Note 8 for our debt disclosures.
20

Douglas Emmett, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)
8. Secured Notes Payable, Net
Description
Maturity
Date(1)
Principal Balance as of September 30, 2023Principal Balance as of December 31, 2022
Variable Interest Rate(2)
Fixed Interest
Rate(3)
Swap Maturity Date
(In thousands)
Consolidated Wholly Owned Subsidiaries
Term loan(4)(5)
3/3/2025$335,000 $335,000 
SOFR + 1.41%
N/AN/A
Fannie Mae loan(4)(5)
4/1/2025102,400 102,400 
SOFR + 1.36%
N/AN/A
Term loan(4)
8/15/2026415,000 415,000 
SOFR + 1.20%
3.07%8/1/2025
Term loan(4)
9/19/2026400,000 400,000 
SOFR + 1.25%
2.44%9/1/2024
Term loan(4)
9/26/2026200,000 200,000 
SOFR + 1.30%
2.36%10/1/2024
Term loan(4)
11/1/2026400,000 400,000 
SOFR + 1.25%
2.31%10/1/2024
Fannie Mae loan(4)(6)
6/1/2027550,000 550,000 
SOFR + 1.48%
N/AN/A
Term loan(4)
5/18/2028300,000 300,000 
SOFR + 1.51%
2.21%6/1/2026
Term loan(4)
1/1/2029300,000 300,000 
SOFR + 1.56%
2.66%1/1/2027
Fannie Mae loan(4)
6/1/2029255,000 255,000 
SOFR + 1.09%
3.26%6/1/2027
Fannie Mae loan(4)
6/1/2029125,000 125,000 
SOFR + 1.09%
3.25%6/1/2027
Fannie Mae loan(4)(7)
8/1/2033350,000  
SOFR + 1.37%
N/AN/A
Term loan(8)
6/1/203827,859 28,502 N/A4.55%N/A
Total Wholly-Owned Subsidiary Debt3,760,259 3,410,902 
Consolidated JVs
Term loan(4)(9)
12/19/2024400,000 400,000 
SOFR + 1.40%
N/AN/A
Term loan(4)
5/15/2027450,000 450,000 
SOFR + 1.45%
2.26%4/1/2025
Term loan(4)
8/19/2028625,000 625,000 
SOFR + 1.45%
2.12%6/1/2025
Term loan(4)
4/26/2029175,000 175,000 
SOFR + 1.25%
3.90%5/1/2026
Fannie Mae loan(4)
6/1/2029160,000 160,000 
SOFR + 1.09%
3.25%7/1/2027
Total Consolidated Debt(10)
5,570,259 5,220,902 
Unamortized loan premium, net(11)
3,203 3,547 
Unamortized deferred loan costs, net(12)
(31,616)(32,556)
Total Consolidated Debt, net$5,541,846 $5,191,893 
_______________________________________________________________________
Except as noted below, our loans: (i) are non-recourse, (ii) are secured by separate collateral pools consisting of one or more properties, (iii) require interest-only monthly payments with the outstanding principal due upon maturity, and (iv) contain certain financial covenants which could require us to deposit excess cash flow with the lender under certain circumstances unless we (at our option) either provide a guarantee or additional collateral or pay down the loan within certain parameters set forth in the loan documents.  Certain loans with maturity date extension options require us to meet minimum financial thresholds in order to extend the loan maturity date.
(1)Maturity dates include extension options.
(2)LIBOR loans converted to SOFR during the third quarter include a small SOFR adjustment to calculate the interest payable to the lender, which are included in the spreads. The SOFR conversion did not change the swap-fixed interest rates for our swap-fixed loans.
(3)Effective rate as of September 30, 2023. Includes the effect of interest rate swaps (if applicable) and excludes the effect of prepaid loan fees and loan premiums. See Note 10 for details of our interest rate swaps. See further below for details of our loan costs and loan premiums.
(4)The loan agreement includes a zero-percent SOFR floor. If the loan is swap-fixed then the related swaps do not include such a floor.
(5)The swaps expired on March 1, 2023.
(6)The loan is secured by four residential properties. A portion of the loan totaling $472 million has a lender-required out-of-the-money interest rate cap at a weighted average of 8.99% until July 2026. Barrington Plaza Apartments have been removed from the rental market. See Note 3. For the portion of the loan relating to Barrington Plaza, the lender is treating the debt as a construction loan. They have required a $13.3 million cash deposit, which we placed in a collateral account during the third quarter, and they are requiring a construction completion guarantee. The lender will return the deposit at the earlier of August 2026 or when the loan is paid in full. The deposit is included in Other assets in our balance sheet. See Note 7.
(7)We closed the loan during the third quarter of 2023. The loan has a lender-required out-of-the-money interest rate cap at an interest rate of 7.84% until August 2026. We used part of the proceeds from the loan to pay off the balance on our revolving credit facility, which expired in August 2023. There was no balance outstanding on the credit facility as of December 31, 2022.
(8)The loan requires monthly payments of principal and interest. The principal amortization is based upon a 30-year amortization schedule.
21

Douglas Emmett, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)
(9)The swaps expired on January 1, 2023.
(10)The table does not include our unconsolidated Fund's loan - see Note 16. See Note 13 for our fair value disclosures.
(11)Balances are net of accumulated amortization of $4.0 million and $3.7 million at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.
(12)Balances are net of accumulated amortization of $54.2 million and $54.1 million at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.


Debt Statistics

The table below summarizes our consolidated fixed and floating rate debt:
(In thousands)Principal Balance as of September 30, 2023Principal Balance as of December 31, 2022
Aggregate swapped to fixed rate loans$3,805,000 $4,642,400 
Aggregate fixed rate loans27,859 28,502 
Aggregate capped rate loans822,000  
Aggregate floating rate loans915,400 550,000 
Total Debt$5,570,259 $5,220,902 

The table below summarizes certain consolidated debt statistics as of September 30, 2023:
Statistics for consolidated loans with interest fixed under the terms of the loan or a swap
Principal balance (in billions)$3.83
Weighted average remaining life (including extension options)4.3 years
Weighted average remaining fixed interest period2.1 years
Weighted average annual interest rate2.65%


Future Principal Payments

At September 30, 2023, the minimum future principal payments due on our consolidated secured notes payable were as follows:
Twelve months ending September 30:
Including Maturity Extension Options(1)
(In thousands)
2024$891 
2025838,333 
20261,015,976 
20271,401,022 
2028926,069 
Thereafter1,387,968 
Total future principal payments$5,570,259 
________________________________________________
(1)     Some of our loan agreements require that we meet certain minimum financial thresholds to be able to extend the loan maturity.


22

Douglas Emmett, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)
Loan Premium and Loan Costs

The table below presents loan premium and loan costs, which are included in Interest expense on our consolidated statements of operations:
 Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands)2023202220232022
Loan premium amortized and written off$(116)$(116)$(344)$(344)
Deferred loan costs amortized and written off2,261 2,030 6,623 5,908 
Loan costs expensed59 8 79 110 
Total$2,204 $1,922 $6,358 $5,674 


9. Interest Payable, Accounts Payable and Deferred Revenue

(In thousands)September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Interest payable$18,028 $13,529 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities99,805 80,244 
Deferred revenue51,236 47,152 
Total interest payable, accounts payable and deferred revenue$169,069 $140,925 

































23

Douglas Emmett, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)
10. Derivative Contracts

We make use of interest rate swap and cap contracts to manage the risk associated with changes in interest rates on our floating-rate debt and to satisfy certain lender requirements. When we enter into a floating-rate term loan, we generally enter into an interest rate swap agreement for the equivalent principal amount, for a period covering the majority of the loan term, which effectively converts our floating-rate debt to a fixed-rate basis during that time. We also enter into interest rate cap agreements from time to time to cap the interest rates on our floating rate loans. We may enter into derivative contracts that are intended to hedge certain economic risks, even though hedge accounting does not apply or we elect to not apply hedge accounting. We do not speculate in derivatives and we do not make use of any other derivative instruments. See Note 8 regarding our debt and our consolidated JVs' debt that is hedged.

Derivative Summary

The table below summarizes our derivative contracts as of September 30, 2023:
Number of Interest Rate ContractsNotional
(In thousands)
Derivatives Designated as Cash Flow Hedges:
Consolidated derivatives - swaps(1)(2)(3)
24$3,805,000 
Consolidated derivatives - caps(2)(3)(4)
5$822,000 
Unconsolidated Fund's derivatives - swaps(2)(3)(5)
2$115,000 
Derivatives Not Designated as Cash Flow Hedges:
Consolidated derivatives - caps(6)
$ 
___________________________________________________
(1)The notional amount includes 100%, not our pro-rata share, of our consolidated JVs' derivatives. See Note 8 for more information about our hedged consolidated debt.
(2)Our derivative contracts do not provide for right of offset between derivative contracts.
(3)See Note 13 for our derivative fair value disclosures.
(4)We purchased five interest rate caps with a notional amount of $822.0 million during the third quarter of 2023. See Note 8 for more information about our hedged consolidated debt.
(5)The notional amount reflects 100%, not our pro-rata share, of our unconsolidated Fund's derivatives. See Note 6 for more information about our Fund, including our equity interest percentage.
(6)Five interest rate caps with a total aggregate notional amount of $1.10 billion expired on July 1, 2023.


Counterparty Credit Risk

We are subject to credit risk from the counterparties on our interest rate swap and cap contract assets because we do not receive collateral. We seek to minimize that risk by entering into agreements with a variety of counterparties with investment grade ratings. The fair value of our interest rate swap and cap contract assets, including accrued interest and excluding credit risk adjustments, was as follows:
(In thousands)September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Consolidated derivatives(1)
$262,322 $281,982 
Unconsolidated Fund's derivatives(2)
$12,877 $12,863 
___________________________________________________
(1)The amounts include 100%, not our pro-rata share, of our consolidated JVs' derivatives.
(2)The amounts reflect 100%, not our pro-rata share, of our unconsolidated Fund's derivatives. For more information about our Fund, including our equity interest percentage, see Note 6.
24

Douglas Emmett, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)
Impact of Hedges on AOCI and the Consolidated Statements of Operations

The table below presents the effect of our derivatives on our AOCI and the consolidated statements of operations:

(In thousands)Nine Months Ended September 30,
 20232022
Derivatives Designated as Cash Flow Hedges:  
Consolidated derivatives:
Gains recorded in AOCI before reclassifications(1)
$83,157 $318,408 
(Gains) losses reclassified from AOCI to Interest Expense(1)
$(104,891)$20,505 
Interest expense presented on the consolidated statements of operations$(151,859)$(109,560)
Unconsolidated Fund's derivatives (our share)(2):
Gains recorded in AOCI before reclassifications(1)
$1,185 $3,777 
Gains reclassified from AOCI to Income from unconsolidated Fund(1)
$(1,208)$(62)
Income from unconsolidated Fund presented on the consolidated statements of operations$1,177 $921 
Derivatives Not Designated as Cash Flow Hedges:
Consolidated derivatives:
Loss recorded as interest expense(3)
$ $38 
___________________________________________________
(1)See Note 11 for our AOCI reconciliation.
(2)We calculate our share by multiplying the total amount for the Fund by our equity interest in the Fund. For more information about our Fund, including our equity interest percentage, see Note 6.
(3)Gains and losses from non-designated interest rate caps offset each other during the periods presented. The respective caps expired on July 1, 2023.


Future Reclassifications from AOCI

At September 30, 2023, our estimate of the AOCI related to derivatives designated as cash flow hedges that will be reclassified to earnings during the next twelve months is as follows:

(In thousands)
Consolidated derivatives:
Gains to be reclassified from AOCI to Interest Expense$150,054 
Unconsolidated Fund's derivatives (our share)(1):
Gains to be reclassified from AOCI to Income from unconsolidated Fund$1,741 
___________________________________________________
(1)    We calculate our share by multiplying the total amount for the Fund by our equity interest in the Fund. For more information about our Fund, including our equity interest percentage, see Note 6.










25

Douglas Emmett, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)
11.  Equity

Transactions
    
During the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
We repurchased 9.1 million shares of our common stock for $109.1 million in cash, excluding transaction costs, in open market transactions. The average purchase price was $12.03 per share.
We acquired 29 thousand OP Units for $367 thousand in cash.

During the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
We acquired 260 thousand OP Units in exchange for issuing an equal number of shares of our common stock to the holders of the OP Units.
We acquired 10 thousand OP Units for $336 thousand in cash.
We acquired a multifamily apartment building through a new consolidated JV that we manage and in which we own a 55% interest. See Note 3 for more information regarding the property we purchased. We contributed $99.0 million to the JV and an outside investor contributed $81.0 million to the JV.

Noncontrolling Interests

Our noncontrolling interests consist of interests in our Operating Partnership and consolidated JVs which are not owned by us. As of September 30, 2023, noncontrolling interests in our Operating Partnership owned 32.5 million OP Units and fully-vested LTIP Units, which represented approximately 16.3% of our Operating Partnership's total outstanding interests, and we owned 166.7 million OP Units (to match our 166.7 million shares of outstanding common stock).

A share of our common stock, an OP Unit and an LTIP Unit (once vested and booked up) have essentially the same economic characteristics, sharing equally in the distributions from our Operating Partnership.  Investors who own OP Units have the right to cause our Operating Partnership to acquire their OP Units for an amount of cash per unit equal to the market value of one share of our common stock at the date of acquisition, or, at our election, exchange their OP Units for shares of our common stock on a one-for-one basis. LTIP Units have been granted to our employees and non-employee directors as part of their compensation. These awards generally vest over a service period and once vested can generally be converted to OP Units provided our stock price increases by more than a specified hurdle.

Changes in our Ownership Interest in our Operating Partnership

The table below presents the effect on our equity from net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders and changes in our ownership interest in our Operating Partnership:
 Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands)20232022
Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders$(2,251)$72,843 
Transfers from noncontrolling interests:
Exchange of OP Units with noncontrolling interests 4,236 
Repurchases of OP Units from noncontrolling interests120 (176)
Net transfers from noncontrolling interests120 4,060 
Change from net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders and transfers from noncontrolling interests$(2,131)$76,903 



26

Douglas Emmett, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)
AOCI Reconciliation(1)

The table below presents a reconciliation of our AOCI, which consists solely of adjustments related to derivatives designated as cash flow hedges:
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands)20232022
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) - Beginning balance$187,063 $(38,774)
Consolidated derivatives:
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications83,157 318,408 
Reclassification of (gains) losses from AOCI to Interest Expense(104,891)20,505 
Unconsolidated Fund's derivatives (our share)(2):
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications1,185 3,777 
Reclassification of gains from AOCI to Income from unconsolidated Fund(1,208)(62)
Net current period OCI(21,757)342,628 
OCI attributable to noncontrolling interests4,454 (104,205)
OCI attributable to common stockholders(17,303)238,423 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income - Ending balance$169,760 $199,649 
___________________________________________________
(1)See Note 10 for the details of our derivatives and Note 13 for our derivative fair value disclosures.
(2)We calculate our share by multiplying the total amount for our Fund by our equity interest in the Fund. For more information about our Fund, including our equity interest percentage, see Note 6.


Stock-Based Compensation

The Douglas Emmett, Inc. 2016 Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan, as amended (the "2016 Plan"), permits us to make grants of stock-based compensation awards to our directors, officers, employees and consultants. The plan is administered by the compensation committee of our board of directors.
On May 24, 2023, we held our 2023 annual meeting of stockholders. At the annual meeting, our stockholders approved an amendment to the 2016 Plan to, among other things, increase the number of shares of common stock available for future awards by 19 million. As of September 30, 2023, we had an aggregate of 21.3 million shares of common stock available for future awards.

The table below presents our stock-based compensation expense:
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands)2023202220232022
Stock-based compensation expense$2,327 $2,266 $7,553 $7,156 
Capitalized stock-based compensation$752 $826 $2,209 $2,455 










27

Douglas Emmett, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)
12. EPS

We calculate basic EPS by dividing the net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders for the period by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. We calculate diluted EPS by dividing the net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders for the period by the weighted average number of common shares and dilutive instruments outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method. We account for unvested LTIP awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends as participating securities and include these securities in the computation of basic and diluted EPS using the two-class method. The table below presents the calculation of basic and diluted EPS:

 Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
 2023202220232022
Numerator (In thousands):    
Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders$(13,362)$22,955 $(2,251)$72,843 
Allocation to participating securities: Unvested LTIP Units(271)(218)(831)(666)
Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders - basic and diluted$(13,633)$22,737 $(3,082)$72,177 
Denominator (In thousands):
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding - basic and diluted(1)
166,738 175,784 170,553 175,742 
Net (loss) income per common share - basic and diluted$(0.08)$0.13 $(0.02)$0.41 
____________________________________________________
(1) Outstanding OP Units and vested LTIP Units are not included in the denominator in calculating diluted EPS, even though they may be exchanged under certain conditions for common stock on a one-for-one basis, because their associated net income or loss (equal on a per unit basis to the Net income or loss per common share - diluted) was already deducted in calculating Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders. Accordingly, any exchange would not have any effect on diluted EPS. The table below presents the weighted average OP Units and vested LTIP Units outstanding for the respective periods:

 Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
 (In thousands)2023202220232022
OP Units31,698 30,158 30,720 29,626 
Vested LTIP Units851 690 1,816 1,255 














28

Douglas Emmett, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)

13. Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Our estimates of the fair value of financial instruments were determined using available market information and widely used valuation methods.  Considerable judgment is necessary to interpret market data and determine an estimated fair value.  The use of different market assumptions or valuation methods may have a material effect on the estimated fair values. The FASB fair value framework hierarchy distinguishes between assumptions based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity, and the reporting entity’s own assumptions about market-based inputs.  The hierarchy is as follows:
Level 1 - inputs utilize unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.  
Level 2 - inputs are observable either directly or indirectly for similar assets and liabilities in active markets.  
Level 3 - inputs are unobservable assumptions generated by the reporting entity.

As of September 30, 2023, we did not have any fair value estimates of financial instruments using Level 3 inputs.

Financial instruments disclosed at fair value

Short term financial instruments

The carrying amounts for cash and cash equivalents, tenant receivables, interest payable, accounts payable, security deposits and dividends payable approximate fair value because of the short-term nature of these instruments.

Secured notes payable

See Note 8 for the details of our secured notes payable. We estimate the fair value of our consolidated secured notes payable by calculating the credit-adjusted present value of the principal and interest payments for each secured note payable. The calculation incorporates observable market interest rates which we consider to be Level 2 inputs, assumes that the loans will be outstanding through maturity, and includes any maturity extension options. The table below presents the estimated fair value and carrying value of our secured notes payable, the carrying value includes unamortized loan premium and excludes unamortized deferred loan fees:

(In thousands)September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Fair value$5,476,975 $5,115,548 
Carrying value$5,573,462 $5,224,449 


Ground lease liability

See Note 4 for the details of our ground lease. We estimate the fair value of our ground lease liability by calculating the present value of the future lease payments disclosed in Note 4 using our incremental borrowing rate. The calculation incorporates observable market interest rates which we consider to be Level 2 inputs. The table below presents the estimated fair value and carrying value of our ground lease liability:

(In thousands)September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Fair value$4,226 $4,466 
Carrying value$10,839 $10,848 


29

Douglas Emmett, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)
Financial instruments measured at fair value

Derivative instruments

See Note 10 for the details of our derivatives. We present our derivatives on our consolidated balance sheets at fair value, on a gross basis, excluding accrued interest.  We estimate the fair value of our derivative instruments by calculating the credit-adjusted present value of the expected future cash flows of each derivative.  The calculation incorporates the contractual terms of the derivatives, observable market interest rates which we consider to be Level 2 inputs, and credit risk adjustments to reflect the counterparty's as well as our own non-performance risk. Our derivatives are not subject to master netting arrangements.  

The table below presents the estimated fair value of our derivatives:

(In thousands)September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Derivative Assets:
Fair value - consolidated derivatives(1)
$248,232 $270,234 
Fair value - unconsolidated Fund's derivatives(2)
$12,356 $12,426 
Derivative Liabilities:
Fair value - consolidated derivatives(1)
$ $1,790 
Fair value - unconsolidated Fund's derivatives(2)
$ $ 
____________________________________________________
(1)    Consolidated derivatives, which include 100%, not our pro-rata share, of our consolidated JVs' derivatives, are included in interest rate contracts on our consolidated balance sheets. The fair values exclude accrued interest which is included in interest payable on our consolidated balance sheets.
(2)    The amounts reflect 100%, not our pro-rata share, of our unconsolidated Fund's derivatives. Our pro-rata share of the amounts related to the unconsolidated Fund's derivatives is included in our Investment in unconsolidated Fund on our consolidated balance sheets. Our unconsolidated Fund did not have any derivatives in a liability position for the periods presented. See Note 6 for more information about our Fund, including our equity interest percentage, and see "Guarantees" in Note 16 regarding our Fund's derivatives.
30

Douglas Emmett, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)
14. Segment Reporting

Segment information is prepared on the same basis that our management reviews information for operational decision-making purposes.  We operate in two business segments: (i) the acquisition, development, ownership and management of office real estate and (ii) the acquisition, development, ownership and management of multifamily real estate.  The services for our office segment primarily include rental of office space and other tenant services, including parking and storage space rental.  The services for our multifamily segment include rental of apartments and other tenant services, including parking and storage space rental. Asset information by segment is not reported because we do not use this measure to assess performance or make decisions to allocate resources.  Therefore, depreciation and amortization expense is not allocated among segments.  General and administrative expenses and interest expense are not included in segment profit as our internal reporting addresses these items on a corporate level.

The table below presents the operating activity of our reportable segments:

(In thousands)Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2023202220232022
Office Segment
Total office revenues$208,823 $207,927 $617,614 $616,744 
Office expenses(74,631)(74,653)(220,261)(212,006)
Office segment profit134,192 133,274 397,353 404,738 
Multifamily Segment
Total multifamily revenues46,586 45,736 143,595 122,771 
Multifamily expenses(17,256)(13,661)(50,470)(35,729)
Multifamily segment profit29,330 32,075 93,125 87,042 
Total profit from all segments$163,522 $165,349 $490,478 $491,780 


The table below presents a reconciliation of the total profit from all segments to net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders:

(In thousands)Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
 2023202220232022
Total profit from all segments$163,522 $165,349 $490,478 $491,780 
General and administrative expenses(12,826)(11,272)(34,698)(34,173)
Depreciation and amortization(122,022)(96,276)(336,771)(279,588)
Other income6,229 1,649 12,561 2,490 
Other expenses(175)(199)(820)(561)
Income from unconsolidated Fund290 356 1,177 921 
Interest expense(56,043)(38,394)(151,859)(109,560)
Net (loss) income(21,025)21,213 (19,932)71,309 
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests7,663 1,742 17,681 1,534 
Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders$(13,362)$22,955 $(2,251)$72,843 
31

Douglas Emmett, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)
15. Future Minimum Lease Rental Receipts

We lease space to tenants primarily under non-cancelable operating leases that generally contain provisions for a base rent plus reimbursement of certain operating expenses, and we own fee interests in two parcels of land from which we receive rent under ground leases. The table below presents the future minimum base rentals on our non-cancelable office tenant and ground leases for our consolidated properties at September 30, 2023:
Twelve months ending September 30: (In thousands)
2024$616,384 
2025507,320 
2026405,771 
2027321,408 
2028231,391 
Thereafter678,380 
Total future minimum base rentals(1)
$2,760,654 
___________________________________
(1)    Does not include (i) residential leases, which typically have a term of one year or less, (ii) holdover rent, (iii) other types of rent such as storage and antenna rent, (iv) tenant reimbursements, (v) straight-line rent, (vi) amortization/accretion of acquired above/below-market lease intangibles and (vii) percentage rents.  The amounts assume that early termination options held by tenants will not be exercised.


16. Commitments, Contingencies and Guarantees

Legal Proceedings

From time to time, we are party to various lawsuits, claims and other legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of our business.  We are currently in litigation with the insurance providers in 2020 for Barrington Plaza to recover certain costs associated with reconstruction. Excluding ordinary, routine litigation incidental to our business, we are not currently a party to any legal proceedings that we believe would reasonably be expected to have a materially adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.

Concentration of Risk

Tenant Receivables

We are subject to credit risk with respect to our tenant receivables and deferred rent receivables related to our tenant leases. Our tenants' ability to honor the terms of their respective leases remains dependent upon economic, regulatory and social factors. We seek to minimize our credit risk from our tenant leases by (i) targeting smaller, more affluent office tenants, from a diverse mix of industries, (ii) performing credit evaluations of prospective tenants and (iii) obtaining security deposits or letters of credit from our tenants.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, no tenant accounted for more than 10% of our total revenues.  See our revenue recognition policy in Note 2 for the charges to revenue for uncollectible amounts for tenant receivables and deferred rent receivables.

Geographic Risk

All of our properties, including our consolidated JVs and our unconsolidated Fund's properties, are located in Los Angeles County, California and Honolulu, Hawaii, and we are therefore susceptible to adverse economic and regulatory developments, as well as natural disasters, in those markets.

32

Douglas Emmett, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)
Derivative Counterparty Credit Risk

We are subject to credit risk with respect to our derivative counterparties. We do not post or receive collateral with respect to our derivative transactions. Our derivative contracts do not provide for right of offset between derivative contracts. See Note 10 for the details of our derivative contracts. We seek to minimize our credit risk by entering into agreements with a variety of counterparties with investment grade ratings.

Cash Balances

We have significant cash balances invested in a variety of short-term money market funds that are intended to preserve principal value and maintain a high degree of liquidity while providing current income. These investments are not insured against loss of principal and there is no guarantee that our investments in these funds will be redeemable at par value. We also have significant cash balances in bank accounts with high quality financial institutions with investment grade ratings.  Interest bearing bank accounts at each U.S. banking institution are insured by the FDIC up to $250 thousand.

Asset Retirement Obligations

Conditional asset retirement obligations represent a legal obligation to perform an asset retirement activity in which the timing and/or method of settlement is conditional on a future event that may or may not be within our control.  A liability for a conditional asset retirement obligation must be recorded if the fair value of the obligation can be reasonably estimated.  Environmental site assessments have identified thirty-three buildings in our Consolidated Portfolio which contain asbestos, and would have to be removed in compliance with applicable environmental regulations if these properties are demolished or undergo major renovations. As of September 30, 2023, the obligations to remove the asbestos from properties which are currently undergoing major renovations, or that we plan to renovate in the future, are not material to our consolidated financial statements. As of September 30, 2023, the obligations to remove the asbestos from our other properties have indeterminable settlement dates, and we are unable to reasonably estimate the fair value of the associated conditional asset retirement obligations.

Contractual Commitments

Development Projects

In downtown Honolulu, we are converting a 25 story, 493,000 square foot office tower into approximately 493 apartments in phases over a number of years as the office space is vacated. As of September 30, 2023, we had an aggregate remaining contractual commitment for this development project and other development projects of approximately $19.3 million.

Other Contractual Commitments

As of September 30, 2023, we had an aggregate remaining contractual commitment for repositionings, capital expenditure projects and tenant improvements of approximately $15.0 million.

Guarantees

Unconsolidated Fund Guarantees
Our unconsolidated Fund, Partnership X, has a $115.0 million floating-rate term loan that matures on September 14, 2028. The loan carries interest at SOFR + 1.46% (with a zero-percent SOFR floor), which has been effectively fixed at 2.19% until October 1, 2026 with interest rate swaps (which do not have zero-percent SOFR floors). The loan and related swaps were converted to SOFR from LIBOR during the third quarter of 2023, resulting in a small SOFR adjustment to calculate the interest payable to the lender (which is included in the loan spread above). The conversion to SOFR did not change the swap-fixed interest rate. The loan is secured by two properties held by Partnership X and is non-recourse. We have made certain environmental and other limited indemnities and guarantees covering customary non-recourse carve-outs for Partnership X's loan, and we have also guaranteed the related swaps. Partnership X has agreed to indemnify us for any amounts that we would be required to pay under these agreements. As of September 30, 2023, assuming that SOFR does not decrease below zero-percent, the maximum future interest payments for the swaps were $2.9 million. As of September 30, 2023, all of the obligations under the related loan and swap agreements have been performed in accordance with the terms of those agreements. As of September 30, 2023, we estimate the risk of loss for the various indemnities and guarantees to be low. See Note 6 for more information regarding Partnership X.
33

Item 2.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our Forward Looking Statements disclaimer, and our consolidated financial statements and related notes in Part I, Item 1 of this Report. During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, our results of operations were impacted by various transactions - see "Debt and Equity Transactions, Development and Repositioning Projects, and Other Transactions" further below.

Business Description
Douglas Emmett, Inc. is a fully integrated, self-administered and self-managed REIT. Through our interest in our Operating Partnership and its subsidiaries, our consolidated JVs and our unconsolidated Fund, we are one of the largest owners and operators of high-quality office and multifamily properties in Los Angeles County, California and in Honolulu, Hawaii. We focus on owning, acquiring, developing and managing a substantial market share of top-tier office properties and premier multifamily communities in neighborhoods that possess significant supply constraints, high-end executive housing and key lifestyle amenities. As of September 30, 2023, our portfolio consisted of the following (including ancillary retail space and excluding two parcels of land from which we receive rent under ground leases):
Consolidated Portfolio(1)
Total Portfolio(2)
Office
Class A Properties 6870
Rentable Square Feet (in thousands)(3)
17,59517,981
Leased rate83.8%83.8%
Occupancy rate81.8%81.8%
Multifamily(4)
Properties1414
Units4,5944,594
Leased rate98.9%98.9%
Occupancy rate97.6%97.6%
______________________________________________________________________
(1) Our Consolidated Portfolio includes the properties in our consolidated results. Through our subsidiaries, we wholly-own 52 office properties totaling 13.4 million square feet and 12 residential properties with 4,124 apartments. Through four consolidated JVs, we partially own an additional 16 office properties totaling 4.2 million square feet and two residential properties with 470 apartments. Our Consolidated Portfolio excludes two wholly-owned land parcels from which we receive ground rent from ground leases to the owners of a Class A office building and a hotel.
(2) Our Total Portfolio includes our Consolidated Portfolio as well as two properties totaling 0.4 million square feet owned by our unconsolidated Fund, Partnership X. See Note 6 to our consolidated financial statements in Item 1 of this Report for more information about Partnership X.
(3) As of September 30, 2023, we removed 77,000 Rentable Square Feet for an office building that we are converting to residential apartments. See "Debt and Equity Transactions, Development and Repositioning Projects, and other Transactions" further below.
(4) Unit totals exclude units vacated to perform the fire life safety work at Barrington Plaza. The leased and occupancy rates exclude the impact of Barrington Plaza. See "Debt and Equity Transactions, Development and Repositioning Projects, and Other Transactions" further below.

Revenues by Segment and Location
During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, revenues from our Consolidated Portfolio were derived as follows:
2182____2187
34

Debt and Equity Transactions, Development and Repositioning Projects, and Other Transactions

Debt and Equity Transactions
During the first quarter of 2023:
Interest rate swaps, which fixed the interest rate on a $400.0 million interest-only, floating-rate term loan that matures in December 2024 for one of our consolidated JVs, expired on January 1, 2023, and the interest rate on the respective loan is now floating.
Interest rate swaps, which fixed the interest rate on a $335.0 million interest-only, floating-rate term loan that matures in March 2025 for one of our wholly-owned subsidiaries, expired on March 1, 2023, and the interest rate on the respective loan is now floating.
An interest rate swap that fixed the interest rate on a $102.4 million interest-only, floating-rate term loan that matures in April 2025 for one of our wholly-owned subsidiaries, expired on March 1, 2023, and the interest rate on the respective loan is now floating.
We repurchased 1.4 million shares of common stock for $16.5 million in cash, excluding transaction costs, in open market transactions. The average purchase price was $11.50 per share.
We acquired 5 thousand OP Units for $89 thousand in cash.

During the second quarter of 2023:
We repurchased 7.6 million shares of common stock for $92.6 million in cash, excluding transaction costs, in open market transactions. The average purchase price was $12.13 per share.
We acquired 20 thousand OP Units for $232 thousand in cash.

During the third quarter of 2023:
We closed a new $350.0 million secured, non-recourse interest-only term loan that matures in August 2033. The loan accrues interest at SOFR plus 1.37% and is secured by our Landmark Los Angeles and Bishop Place properties. The interest rate is capped with lender-required out-of-the-money interest rate caps at 7.84% until August 2026. We used part of the proceeds to pay off the balance on our revolving credit facility, which expired in August 2023.
We purchased three lender-required out-of-the-money interest rate caps with an aggregate notional amount of $472.0 million to hedge $472.0 million of a $550.0 million loan. The interest rate is capped at a weighted average of 8.99% until July 2026.
We converted our LIBOR loans and swaps to SOFR. See Item 3 in Part I for our SOFR transition disclosures.
In connection with the Barrington Plaza loan, Barrington Plaza Apartments have been removed from the rental market. The lender is treating the debt as a construction loan. They have required a $13.3 million cash deposit, which we placed in a collateral account during the third quarter, and they are requiring a construction completion guarantee. See "Property to be Removed from Service" further below for more information about Barrington Plaza.
We acquired 3 thousand OP Units for $46 thousand in cash.

See Notes 8, 10 and 11 to our consolidated financial statements in Item 1 of this Report for more information regarding our debt, derivatives and equity, respectively.

Development
1132 Bishop Street, Honolulu, Hawaii - "The Residences at Bishop Place"
In downtown Honolulu, we are converting a 25-story, 493 thousand square foot office tower into 493 rental apartments. This project is helping to address the severe shortage of rental housing in Honolulu and revitalize the central business district, where we own a significant portion of the Class A office space. As of September 30, 2023, we had delivered eighty-six-percent of the planned units and leased ninety-nine-percent of the units delivered. The conversion will continue in phases through 2025 as the remaining office space is vacated, therefore, the expected timing of the remaining spending is uncertain.
35

Repositionings
We often strategically purchase properties with large vacancies or expected near-term lease roll-over and use our knowledge of the property and submarket to reposition the property for the optimal use and tenant mix. In addition, we may reposition properties already in our portfolio. The work we undertake to reposition a building typically takes months or even years, and could involve a range of improvements from a complete structural renovation to a targeted remodeling of selected spaces. During the repositioning, the affected property may display depressed rental revenue and occupancy levels that impact our results and, therefore, comparisons of our performance from period to period.

Property to be Removed from Service
During the second quarter of 2023, we filed paperwork to remove our Barrington Plaza Apartments property in Los Angeles from the rental market because of city directives to install fire sprinklers and other life safety improvements. A reconstruction of this property is expected to take a number of years at a cost of several hundred million dollars. We are currently in litigation with the insurance providers in 2020 for Barrington Plaza to recover certain costs associated with reconstruction. As of September 30, 2023, a significant majority of the tenants have vacated. Tenants occupying 170 units have the right to remain until May 2024, and we expect them to move out at an uneven pace over the intervening period. That schedule could be impacted by legal or regulatory actions. During any period when the property is unoccupied, we will not generate any revenue from it. In connection with the removal of the aforementioned property from the rental market, we accelerated and recorded additional depreciation expense of $27.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and $54.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, which is included in Depreciation and amortization on our consolidated statements of operations.


Rental Rate Trends - Total Portfolio

Office Rental Rates

The table below presents the average annual rental rate per leased square foot and the annualized lease transaction costs per leased square foot for leases executed in our total office portfolio during the respective periods:
 Nine Months EndedYear Ended December 31,
September 30, 20232022202120202019
Average straight-line rental rate(1)(2)(4)
$43.24$46.78$44.99$45.26$49.65
Annualized lease transaction costs(3)(4)
$5.44$5.85$4.77$5.11$6.02
___________________________________________________
(1)These average rental rates are not directly comparable from year to year because the averages are significantly affected from period to period by factors such as the buildings, submarkets, and types of space and terms involved in the leases executed during the respective reporting period. Because straight-line rent takes into account the full economic value during the full term of each lease, including rent concessions and escalations, we believe that it may provide a better comparison than ending cash rents, which include the impact of the annual escalations over the entire term of the lease.
(2)Reflects the weighted average straight-line Annualized Rent.
(3)Reflects the weighted average leasing commissions and tenant improvement allowances divided by the weighted average number of years for the leases. Excludes leases substantially negotiated by the seller in the case of acquired properties and leases for tenants relocated from space at the landlord's request.
(4)Our office rental rates were adversely impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic during 2020, 2021 and 2022, although the lower rental rates for the respective periods were partly offset by lower tenant improvement costs.


36

Office Rent Roll

The table below presents the rent roll for new and renewed leases per leased square foot executed in our total office portfolio:
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Rent Roll(1)(2)
Expiring
Rate(2)
New/Renewal Rate(2)
Percentage Change
Cash Rent$45.59$41.95(8.0)%
Straight-line Rent$41.43$43.244.4%
___________________________________________________
(1)Represents the average annual initial stabilized cash and straight-line rents per square foot on new and renewed leases signed during the period compared to the prior leases for the same space. Excludes leases with a term of twelve months or less, leases where the prior lease was terminated more than a year before signing of the new lease, leases for tenants relocated at the landlord's request, leases in acquired buildings where we believe the information about the prior agreement is incomplete or where we believe the base rent reflects other off-market inducements to the tenant, and other non-comparable leases.
(2)Our office rent roll can fluctuate from period to period as a result of changes in our submarkets, buildings and term of the expiring leases, making these metrics difficult to predict.

Multifamily Rental Rates

The table below presents the average annual rental rate per leased unit for new tenants:
 Nine Months EndedYear Ended December 31,
September 30, 20232022202120202019
Average annual rental rate - new tenants(1)(2)
$36,200$31,763$29,837$28,416$28,350
_____________________________________________________
(1)    These average rental rates are not directly comparable from year to year because of changes in the properties and units included. For example:
(i)    During 2020, the average was impacted by the addition of a significant number of units at our Bishop Place development in Honolulu, where the rental rates were higher than the average in our portfolio, and
(ii)    During 2022, the average was impacted by the acquisition of 1221 Ocean Avenue, where the rental rates were higher than the average in our portfolio.
(iii) During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, the average was impacted by leasing of units at our newly developed West Los Angeles property, where the rental rates were higher than the average in our portfolio. Barrington Plaza was removed from this metric beginning with the third quarter of 2023.
(2)    Our multifamily rental rates were adversely impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 but improved in 2021 and 2022.

Multifamily Rent Roll

The rent on leases subject to rent change during the nine months ended September 30, 2023 (new tenants and existing tenants undergoing annual rent review) was 2.5% higher on average than the prior rent on the same unit.


37

Occupancy Rates - Total Portfolio

The tables below present the occupancy rates for our total office portfolio and multifamily portfolio:

 December 31,
Occupancy Rates(1) as of:
September 30, 20232022202120202019
Office portfolio(2)
81.8%83.7%84.9%87.4%91.4%
Multifamily portfolio(3)(5)
97.6%98.1%98.0%94.2%95.2%

 Nine Months EndedYear Ended December 31,
Average Occupancy Rates(1)(4):
September 30, 20232022202120202019
Office portfolio(2)
83.0%84.2%85.7%89.5%90.7%
Multifamily portfolio(3)(5)
97.0%97.9%96.8%94.2%96.5%
___________________________________________________
(1)Occupancy rates include the impact of property acquisitions, most of whose occupancy rates at the time of acquisition were below that of our existing portfolio.
(2)Our office occupancy rates were adversely impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic during 2020, 2021 and 2022.
(3)Our Occupancy Rates may not be directly comparable from year to year, as they can be impacted by acquisitions, dispositions, development and redevelopment projects. Excludes units vacated to perform the fire life safety work at Barrington Plaza until June of 2023 and excludes impact of Barrington Plaza entirely starting in July 2023.
(4)Average occupancy rates are calculated by averaging the occupancy rates at the end of each of the quarters in the period and at the end of the quarter immediately prior to the start of the period.
(5)Our multifamily occupancy rates were adversely impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic during 2020 but recovered during 2021 and 2022.

Office Lease Expirations

As of September 30, 2023, assuming non-exercise of renewal options and early termination rights, we expect to see expiring square footage in our total office portfolio as follows:

196
____________________________________________________
(1) Average of the percentage of leases at September 30, 2020, 2021, and 2022 with the same remaining duration as the leases for the labeled year had at September 30, 2023. Acquisitions are included in the prior year average commencing in the quarter after the acquisition.
38

Results of Operations
Comparison of three months ended September 30, 2023 to three months ended September 30, 2022
Our operating results were adversely impacted by the effects of inflation and higher interest rates during the three months ended September 30, 2023, and by the COVID-19 pandemic during the three months ended September 30, 2022.

Three Months Ended September 30,Favorable (Unfavorable)
20232022Change%Commentary
(In thousands)
Revenues
Office rental revenue and tenant recoveries$181,106 $182,011 $(905)(0.5)%The decrease was primarily due to lower occupancy, lower collections, and our office to residential conversion project at Bishop Place. The decrease was partly offset by higher tenant recoveries and higher rental rates.
Office parking and other income$27,717 $25,916 $1,801 6.9 %The increase was primarily due to an increase in parking income due to an increase in parking activity.
Multifamily revenue$46,586 $45,736 $850 1.9 %The increase was primarily due to an increase in revenues from new units at our Landmark Los Angeles development project and our Residences at Bishop Place conversion project. The increase was partly offset by a decrease in revenues from units removed from service at our Barrington Plaza property commencing during the second quarter of 2023.
Operating expenses
Office rental expenses$74,631 $74,653 $22 — %The office rental expenses were relatively flat compared to the prior period. Security, repairs and maintenance, janitorial and personnel expenses increased, and those increases were offset by lower property taxes and a decrease in rental expenses from our office to residential conversion project at Bishop Place.
Multifamily rental expenses$17,256 $13,661 $(3,595)(26.3)%The increase was primarily due to rental expenses from new units at our Landmark Los Angeles development project and our Residences at Bishop Place conversion project.
General and administrative expenses$12,826 $11,272 $(1,554)(13.8)%The increase was primarily due to higher legal expenses, partly offset by a decrease in personnel and advocacy expenses.
Depreciation and amortization$122,022 $96,276 $(25,746)(26.7)%The increase was primarily due to accelerated depreciation related to removing units from service at our Barrington Plaza property commencing during the second quarter of 2023.
39

Three Months Ended September 30,Favorable (Unfavorable)
20232022Change%Commentary
(In thousands)
Non-Operating Income and Expenses
Other income$6,229 $1,649 $4,580 277.7 %The increase was primarily due to an increase in interest income due to higher interest rates and higher cash and cash equivalent balances.
Other expenses$(175)$(199)$24 12.1 %The decrease was primarily due to a decrease in expenses related to property management and other services provided to our unconsolidated fund and transaction expenses in the comparable period.
Income from unconsolidated Fund$290 $356 $(66)(18.5)%The decrease was due to a decrease in the net income of our fund, Partnership X, which was primarily due to lower occupancy, lower tenant recoveries, higher rental expenses and higher depreciation expense. The decrease was partly offset by higher interest income.
Interest expense$(56,043)$(38,394)$(17,649)(46.0)%The increase was primarily due to higher interest rates on our floating rate debt, higher debt and a decrease in interest capitalized related to development activity.

Results of Operations
Comparison of nine months ended September 30, 2023 to nine months ended September 30, 2022
Our operating results were adversely impacted by the effects of inflation and higher interest rates during the nine months ended September 30, 2023, and by the COVID-19 pandemic during the nine months ended September 30, 2022.

Nine Months Ended September 30,Favorable (Unfavorable)
20232022Change%Commentary
 (In thousands)
Revenues
Office rental revenue and tenant recoveries$535,243 $542,535 $(7,292)(1.3)%The decrease was primarily due to lower occupancy, lower collections, lower accretion from below-market leases and our office to residential conversion project at Bishop Place. The decrease was partly offset by higher tenant recoveries and higher rental rates.
Office parking and other income$82,371 $74,209 $8,162 11.0 %The increase was primarily due to an increase in parking income due to an increase in parking activity.
Multifamily revenue$143,595 $122,771 $20,824 17.0 %The increase was primarily due to: (i) an increase in revenues from new units at our Landmark Los Angeles development project and our Residences at Bishop Place conversion project, (ii) an increase in revenues from our 1221 Ocean Avenue property in Santa Monica that we purchased in the second quarter of 2022 and (iii) higher rental rates at our other multifamily properties. The increase was partly offset by a decrease in revenues from units removed from service at our Barrington Plaza property commencing during the second quarter of 2023.
40

Nine Months Ended September 30,Favorable (Unfavorable)
20232022Change%Commentary
 (In thousands)
Operating expenses
Office rental expenses$220,261 $212,006 $(8,255)(3.9)%The increase was primarily due to an increase in utility, insurance, janitorial and security expenses. The increase was partly offset by a decrease in rental expenses from our office to residential conversion project at Bishop Place and lower property taxes.
Multifamily rental expenses$50,470 $35,729 $(14,741)(41.3)%The increase was primarily due to: (i) an increase in rental expenses from new units at our development projects, (ii) an increase in rental expenses from our 1221 Ocean Avenue property in Santa Monica that we purchased in the second quarter of 2022, and (iii) an increase in personnel, security, and insurance expenses at our other multifamily properties.
General and administrative expenses$34,698 $34,173 $(525)(1.5)%The increase was primarily due to higher legal and leasing expenses, partly offset by a decrease in advocacy and personnel expenses.
Depreciation and amortization$336,771 $279,588 $(57,183)(20.5)%The increase was primarily due to accelerated depreciation related to removing units from service at our Barrington Plaza property commencing during the second quarter of 2023.
Non-Operating Income and Expenses
Other income$12,561 $2,490 $10,071 404.5 %The increase was primarily due to an increase in interest income due to higher interest rates and higher cash and cash equivalent balances.
Other expenses$(820)$(561)$(259)(46.2)%The increase was primarily due to transaction costs, partly offset by a decrease in expenses related to property management and other services provided to our unconsolidated fund.
Income from unconsolidated Fund$1,177 $921 $256 27.8 %The increase was due to an increase in the net income of our fund, Partnership X, which was primarily due to better collections and higher interest income, partly offset by higher rental expenses and depreciation expense.
Interest expense$(151,859)$(109,560)$(42,299)(38.6)%The increase was primarily due to higher interest rates on our floating rate debt, higher debt, and a decrease in interest capitalized related to development activity.
41

Non-GAAP Supplemental Financial Measure: FFO
Usefulness to Investors
We report FFO because it is a widely reported measure of the performance of equity REITs, and is also used by some investors to identify the impact of trends in occupancy rates, rental rates and operating costs from year to year, excluding impacts from changes in the value of our real estate, and to compare our performance with other REITs. FFO is a non-GAAP financial measure for which we believe that net income (loss) is the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure. FFO has limitations as a measure of our performance because it excludes depreciation and amortization of real estate, and captures neither the changes in the value of our properties that result from use or market conditions, nor the level of capital expenditures, tenant improvements and leasing commissions necessary to maintain the operating performance of our properties, all of which have real economic effect and could materially impact our results from operations. FFO should be considered only as a supplement to net income (loss) as a measure of our performance and should not be used as a measure of our liquidity or cash flow, nor is it indicative of funds available to fund our cash needs, including our ability to pay dividends. Other REITs may not calculate FFO in accordance with the NAREIT definition and, accordingly, our FFO may not be comparable to the FFO of other REITs. See "Results of Operations" above for a discussion of the items that impacted our net income (loss).
FFO Reconciliation to GAAP
The table below reconciles our FFO (the FFO attributable to our common stockholders and noncontrolling interests in our Operating Partnership - which includes our share of our consolidated JVs and our unconsolidated Fund's FFO) to net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders (the most directly comparable GAAP measure):
 Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands)2023202220232022
Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders$(13,362)$22,955 $(2,251)$72,843 
Depreciation and amortization of real estate assets122,022 96,276 336,771 279,588 
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests(7,663)(1,742)(17,681)(1,534)
Adjustments attributable to unconsolidated Fund(1)
742 716 2,232 2,112 
Adjustments attributable to consolidated JVs(2)
(12,358)(13,046)(34,646)(38,863)
FFO$89,381 $105,159 $284,425 $314,146 
________________________________________________________________
(1)Adjusts for our share of Partnership X's depreciation and amortization of real estate assets.
(2)Adjusts for the net income (loss) and depreciation and amortization of real estate assets that is attributable to the noncontrolling interests in our consolidated JVs.
Comparison of three months ended September 30, 2023 to three months ended September 30, 2022
For the three months ended September 30, 2023, FFO decreased by $15.8 million, or 15.0%, to $89.4 million, compared to $105.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022. The decrease was primarily due to higher interest expense and a decrease in NOI from our multifamily portfolio, partly offset by higher interest income and an increase in NOI from our office portfolio. The increase in interest expense was primarily due to higher interest rates on our floating rate debt, higher debt and a decrease in interest capitalized related to development activity. The decrease in NOI from our multifamily portfolio was primarily due to a decrease in revenues from units removed from service at our Barrington Plaza property commencing during the second quarter of 2023. The increase in interest income was primarily due to higher interest rates and higher cash and cash equivalents balances. The increase in NOI from our office portfolio was primarily due to higher parking income and higher tenant recoveries.
Comparison of nine months ended September 30, 2023 to nine months ended September 30, 2022
For the nine months ended September 30, 2023, FFO decreased by $29.7 million, or 9.5%, to $284.4 million, compared to $314.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022. The decrease was primarily due to higher interest expense and a decrease in NOI from our office portfolio, partly offset by higher interest income and an increase in NOI from our multifamily portfolio. The reasons for the higher interest expense are the same as those described above. The decrease in NOI from our office portfolio was primarily due to: (i) lower occupancy, (ii) lower collections, (iii) lower accretion from below-market leases, (iv) our office to residential conversion project at Bishop Place, and (v) higher rental expenses. The reasons for the higher interest income are the same as those described above. The increase in NOI from our multifamily portfolio was primarily due to: (i) new units from our development projects, (ii) our acquisition of the 1221 Ocean Avenue property in Santa Monica in the second quarter of 2022, and (iii) higher rental rates at our other multifamily properties.
42

Non-GAAP Supplemental Financial Measure: Same Property NOI

Usefulness to Investors

We report Same Property NOI to facilitate a comparison of our operations between reported periods. Many investors use Same Property NOI to evaluate our operating performance and to compare our operating performance with other REITs, because it can reduce the impact of investing transactions on operating trends. Same Property NOI is a non-GAAP financial measure for which we believe that net income (loss) is the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure.  We report Same Property NOI because it is a widely recognized measure of the performance of equity REITs, and is used by some investors to identify trends in occupancy rates, rental rates and operating costs and to compare our operating performance with that of other REITs.  Same Property NOI has limitations as a measure of our performance because it excludes depreciation and amortization expense, and captures neither the changes in the value of our properties that result from use or market conditions, nor the level of capital expenditures, tenant improvements and leasing commissions necessary to maintain the operating performance of our properties, all of which have real economic effect and could materially impact our results from operations. Other REITs may not calculate Same Property NOI in the same manner. As a result, our Same Property NOI may not be comparable to the Same Property NOI of other REITs. Same Property NOI should be considered only as a supplement to net income (loss) as a measure of our performance and should not be used as a measure of our liquidity or cash flow, nor is it indicative of funds available to fund our cash needs, including our ability to pay dividends.

Comparison of three months ended September 30, 2023 to three months ended September 30, 2022

Our Same Properties for 2023 included 67 office properties, aggregating 17.6 million Rentable Square Feet, and 10 multifamily properties with an aggregate 3,449 units. The amounts presented below reflect 100% (not our pro-rata share). Our Same Property results were adversely impacted by the effects of inflation during the three months ended September 30, 2023 and by the COVID-19 pandemic during the three months ended September 30, 2022.

Three Months Ended September 30,Favorable (Unfavorable)
20232022Change%Commentary
(In thousands)
Office revenues$207,766 $205,588 $2,178 1.1 %
The increase was primarily due to an increase in tenant recoveries and parking income. The increase was partly offset by a decrease in rental revenues due to lower occupancy and collections.
Office expenses(74,476)(73,184)(1,292)(1.8)%The increase was primarily due to an increase in security, repairs and maintenance, janitorial and personnel expenses. The increase was partly offset by lower property taxes.
Office NOI133,290 132,404 886 0.7 %
Multifamily revenues29,652 29,155 497 1.7 %The increase was primarily due to an increase in rental revenues due to higher rental rates, which was partly offset by lower collections.
Multifamily expenses(9,204)(8,998)(206)(2.3)%The increase was primarily due to an increase in security and personnel expenses, partly offset by a decrease in utility costs.
Multifamily NOI20,448 20,157 291 1.4 %
Total NOI$153,738 $152,561 $1,177 0.8 %
43

Reconciliation to GAAP

The table below presents a reconciliation of our Same Property NOI to net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders (the most directly comparable GAAP measure):

Three Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands)20232022
Same Property NOI$153,738 $152,561 
Non-comparable office revenues1,057 2,339 
Non-comparable office expenses(155)(1,469)
Non-comparable multifamily revenues16,934 16,581 
Non-comparable multifamily expenses(8,052)(4,663)
NOI163,522 165,349 
General and administrative expenses(12,826)(11,272)
Depreciation and amortization(122,022)(96,276)
Other income6,229 1,649 
Other expenses(175)(199)
Income from unconsolidated Fund290 356 
Interest expense(56,043)(38,394)
Net (loss) income(21,025)21,213 
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests7,663 1,742 
Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders$(13,362)$22,955 




























44

Comparison of nine months ended September 30, 2023 to nine months ended September 30, 2022

Our Same Properties for 2023 included 67 office properties, aggregating 17.6 million Rentable Square Feet, and 10 multifamily properties with an aggregate 3,449 units. The amounts presented below reflect 100% (not our pro-rata share). Our Same Property results were adversely impacted by the effects of inflation during the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and by the COVID-19 pandemic during the nine months ended September 30, 2022.

Nine Months Ended September 30,Favorable (Unfavorable)
20232022Change%Commentary
(In thousands)
Office revenues$614,308 $608,626 $5,682 0.9%
The increase was primarily due to an increase in parking income and tenant recoveries, partly offset by lower rental revenues. The lower rental revenues were primarily due to lower occupancy, lower collections and lower accretion from below-market leases.
Office expenses(219,792)(208,188)(11,604)(5.6)%The increase was primarily due to an increase in utility, insurance, janitorial and security expenses. The increase was partly offset by lower property taxes.
Office NOI394,516 400,438 (5,922)(1.5)%
Multifamily revenues89,339 85,216 4,123 4.8%The increase was primarily due to an increase in rental revenues due to higher rental rates.
Multifamily expenses(28,025)(26,284)(1,741)(6.6)%The increase was primarily due to an increase in personnel, security, and insurance expenses.
Multifamily NOI61,314 58,932 2,382 4.0%
Total NOI$455,830 $459,370 $(3,540)(0.8)%

45

Reconciliation to GAAP

The table below presents a reconciliation of our Same Property NOI to net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders (the most directly comparable GAAP measure):
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands)20232022
Same Property NOI$455,830 $459,370 
Non-comparable office revenues3,306 8,118 
Non-comparable office expenses(469)(3,818)
Non-comparable multifamily revenues54,256 37,555 
Non-comparable multifamily expenses(22,445)(9,445)
NOI490,478 491,780 
General and administrative expenses(34,698)(34,173)
Depreciation and amortization(336,771)(279,588)
Other income12,561 2,490 
Other expenses(820)(561)
Income from unconsolidated Fund1,177 921 
Interest expense(151,859)(109,560)
Net (loss) income(19,932)71,309 
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests17,681 1,534 
Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders$(2,251)$72,843 


Liquidity and Capital Resources

Short-term liquidity

Our short-term liquidity needs consist primarily of funds necessary for our operating activities, development, repositioning projects, dividends, distributions and discretionary share repurchases. During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, we generated cash from operations of $332.2 million. As of September 30, 2023, we had $526.2 million of cash and cash equivalents. Our earliest term loan maturity is December 2024. See Note 8 to our consolidated financial statements in Item 1 of this Report for more information regarding our debt. Excluding acquisitions and debt refinancings, we expect to meet our short-term liquidity requirements through cash on hand and cash generated by operations.

Long-term liquidity

Our long-term liquidity needs consist primarily of funds necessary to pay for acquisitions, development and debt refinancings. We do not expect to have sufficient funds on hand to cover these long-term cash requirements due to REIT federal tax rules which require that we distribute at least 90% of our income on an annual basis. We plan to meet our long-term liquidity needs through long-term secured non-recourse debt, the issuance of equity securities, including common stock and OP Units, as well as property dispositions and JV transactions.

We only use non-recourse debt secured by our properties. As of the date of this report, approximately 45% of our total office portfolio was unencumbered. To mitigate the impact of changing interest rates on our cash flows from operations, we generally enter into interest rate swap agreements with respect to our loans with floating interest rates.  These swap agreements generally expire two years before the maturity date of the related loan, during which time we can refinance the loan without any interest penalty. We also enter into interest rate cap agreements from time to time to cap the interest rates on our floating rate loans. See Notes 8 and 10 to our consolidated financial statements in Item 1 of this Report for more information regarding our debt and derivative contracts, respectively. See Item 3 "Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk" of this Report regarding the impact of interest rate increases on our future operating results and cash flows.
46

Certain Contractual Obligations

See the following notes to our consolidated financial statements in Item 1 of this Report for information regarding our contractual commitments:

Note 4 - minimum future ground lease payments;
Note 8 - minimum future principal payments for our secured notes payable, and the interest rates that determine our future periodic interest payments; and
Note 16 - contractual commitments.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

Unconsolidated Fund Debt

Our Fund, Partnership X, has its own secured non-recourse debt and interest rate swaps. We have made certain environmental and other limited indemnities and guarantees covering customary non-recourse carve-outs related to that loan, and we have also guaranteed the interest rate swaps. Partnership X has agreed to indemnify us for any amounts that we would be required to pay under these agreements. As of September 30, 2023, all of the obligations under the respective loan and swap agreements have been performed in accordance with the terms of those agreements. See "Guarantees" in Note 16 to our consolidated financial statements in Item 1 of this Report for more information about our Fund's debt and swaps, and the respective guarantees.

Cash Flows

Comparison of nine months ended September 30, 2023 to nine months ended September 30, 2022

Our operating cash flows were adversely impacted by the effects of inflation and higher interest rates during the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and by the COVID-19 pandemic during the nine months ended September 30, 2022.

Nine Months Ended September 30,Increase (Decrease) In Cash
20232022%
(In thousands)
Net cash provided by operating activities(1)
$332,209 $381,669 $(49,460)(13.0)%
Net cash used in investing activities(2)
$(180,373)$(496,999)$316,626 63.7 %
Net cash provided by financing activities(3)
$105,557 $60,433 $45,124 74.7 %
________________________________________________________________________
(1)    Our cash flows from operating activities are primarily dependent upon the occupancy and rental rates of our portfolio, the collectibility of tenant receivables, the level of our operating and general and administrative expenses, and interest expense.  The decrease in cash from operating activities of $49.5 million was primarily due to: (i) higher interest expense, (ii) cash used to fund working capital, and (iii) a decrease in NOI from our office portfolio, partly offset by higher interest income and an increase in NOI from our multifamily portfolio.
(2)    Our cash flows from investing activities is generally used to fund property acquisitions, developments and redevelopment projects, and Recurring and non-Recurring Capital Expenditures. The increase in cash from investing activities of $316.6 million was primarily due to: (i) $330.5 million for a property acquisition during the nine months ended September 30, 2022, and (ii) a decrease in capital expenditures for developments of $23.5 million, partly offset by an increase in capital expenditures for improvements to real estate of $33.3 million.
(3)    Our cash flows from financing activities are generally impacted by our borrowings and capital activities, as well as dividends and distributions paid to common stockholders and noncontrolling interests, respectively.  The increase in cash from financing activities of $45.1 million was primarily due to: (i) an increase in net borrowings of $175.0 million, (ii) a decrease in dividends paid to common stockholders of $49.4 million, and (iii) lower distributions paid to noncontrolling interests of $14.9 million, partly offset by cash paid to repurchase common stock of $109.2 million and a decrease in contributions from noncontrolling interests in our consolidated JVs of $80.9 million.

47

Critical Accounting Policies

We have not made any changes to our critical accounting policies disclosed in our 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with US GAAP, and which requires us to make estimates of certain items, which affect the reported amounts of our assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. While we believe that our estimates are based upon reasonable assumptions and judgments at the time that they are made, some of our estimates could prove to be incorrect, and those differences could be material. Some of our estimates are subject to adjustment as we believe appropriate, based on revised estimates, and reconciliation to actual results when available.


Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

Fixed-Rate Borrowings and Hedged Borrowings

As of September 30, 2023, the interest rates for 69% of our consolidated borrowings were fixed or swap-fixed with interest rate swaps, and 15% were capped with interest rate caps. Our use of interest rate swaps and caps exposes us to credit risk from the potential inability of our counterparties to perform under the terms of those agreements. We attempt to minimize this credit risk by contracting with a variety of financial counterparties with investment grade ratings. As of September 30, 2023, the maximum amount the interest expense on our capped-rate borrowings could increase by is $14.5 million per year. Higher interest rates would cause an increase in our future interest expense on our capped-rate debt, which would reduce our future net income, cash flows from operations and FFO.

Unhedged Floating-Rate Borrowings

As of September 30, 2023, the interest rates for 16% of our consolidated borrowings were floating. As of September 30, 2023, the interest expense for our floating-rate borrowings that are not hedged would increase by $9.3 million per year for every one hundred basis point increase in the related benchmark interest rate. Higher interest rates would cause an increase in our future interest expense on our floating-rate debt, which would reduce our future net income, cash flows from operations and FFO.

See Note 8 to our consolidated financial statements in Item 1 of this Report for our more information regarding our debt and our future swap and cap expirations. See Note 10 to our consolidated financial statements in Item 1 of this Report for more information regarding our swaps and caps.

Market Transition to SOFR from LIBOR

During the third quarter of 2023, we converted all of our LIBOR loans and swaps to SOFR. The LIBOR loans converted to SOFR include a small SOFR adjustment (an increase to the SOFR rate) to calculate the interest payable to the lender. The SOFR conversion did not change the swap-fixed interest rates for our swap-fixed loans. See Notes 8 and 10 to our consolidated financial statements in Item 1 of this Report for more information regarding our debt and derivatives, respectively.


Item 4.  Controls and Procedures
 
As of September 30, 2023, the end of the period covered by this Report, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our CEO and CFO, regarding the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act). Based on the foregoing, our CEO and CFO concluded, as of that time, that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed by us in reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act (i) is processed, recorded, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and (ii) is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our CEO and our CFO, as appropriate, to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure. There have not been any changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2023, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.


48

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

From time to time, we are party to various lawsuits, claims and other legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of our business. Excluding ordinary routine litigation incidental to our business, we are not currently a party to any legal proceedings that we believe would reasonably be expected to have a materially adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations. See "Legal Proceedings" in Note 16 to our consolidated financial statements in Part I, Item 1 of this Report.

Item 1A.  Risk Factors

We are not aware of any material changes to the risk factors disclosed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Item 2.  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

None.
 
Item 3.  Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

Item 4.  Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.

Item 5.  Other Information

(a) None.
(b) None.
(c) During the three months ended September 30, 2023, no director or officer of the Company adopted or terminated a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement,” as each such term is defined in Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K.




49


Item 6.  Exhibits

Exhibit NumberDescriptionFootnote
3.1(1)
3.2(2)
3.3(3)
3.4(4)
31.1
31.2
32.1
(5)
32.2
(5)
101.INS
Inline XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the interactive data file because its XBRL tags are embedded within the inline XBRL document.
101.SCH
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CAL
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.DEF
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
101.LAB
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
101.PRE
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)
________________________________________________
(1) Filed with Amendment No. 6 to Form S-11 on October 19, 2006 and incorporated herein by this reference. (File number 333-135082).
(2) Filed with Form 8-K on September 6, 2013 and incorporated herein by this reference. (File number 001-33106).
(3) Filed with Form 8-K on October 30, 2006 and incorporated herein by this reference. (File number 001-33106).
(4) Filed with Form 8-K on April 9, 2018 and incorporated herein by this reference. (File number 001-33106).
(5) In accordance with SEC Release No. 33-8212, these exhibits are being furnished, and are not being filed as part of this Report on Form 10-Q or as a separate disclosure document, and are not being incorporated by reference into any Securities Act registration statement.


50

Pursuant to the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 DOUGLAS EMMETT, INC.
Date:November 3, 2023By:/s/ JORDAN L. KAPLAN
  Jordan L. Kaplan
  President and CEO
Date:November 3, 2023By:/s/ PETER D. SEYMOUR
  Peter D. Seymour
  CFO

51

EXHIBIT 31.1
CEO Certification

Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

I, Jordan L. Kaplan, certify that:

1.I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Douglas Emmett, Inc.;

2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;    

3.    Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.    The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

a.Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b.Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c.Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d.Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.    The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a.    All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b.    Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.


Date:November 3, 2023By:/s/ JORDAN L. KAPLAN
  Jordan L. Kaplan
  President and CEO


EXHIBIT 31.2
CFO Certification

Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
I, Peter D. Seymour, certify that: 

1.I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Douglas Emmett, Inc.;

2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.    Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.    The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

a.    Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b.    Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c.    Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d.    Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.    The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a.    All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b.    Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.


Date:November 3, 2023By:/s/ PETER D. SEYMOUR
  Peter D. Seymour
  CFO


EXHIBIT 32.1
OFFICERS’ CERTIFICATIONS

CEO Certification

Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as created by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the undersigned officer of Douglas Emmett, Inc. (the “Company”), hereby certifies, to such officer’s knowledge, that:
 
(i)the accompanying quarterly report on Form 10-Q of the Company for the period ended September 30, 2023 (the “Report”) fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or Section 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
(ii)the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

Date:November 3, 2023By:/s/ JORDAN L. KAPLAN
  Jordan L. Kaplan
  President and CEO

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.
 
The foregoing certification is being furnished solely to accompany the Report pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, and is not being filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and is not to be incorporated by reference into any filing of the Company, whether made before or after the date hereof, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing.



EXHIBIT 32.2
OFFICERS’ CERTIFICATIONS

CFO Certification

Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as created by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the undersigned officer of Douglas Emmett, Inc. (the “Company”), hereby certifies, to such officer’s knowledge, that:
 
(i)the accompanying quarterly report on Form 10-Q of the Company for the period ended September 30, 2023 (the “Report”) fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or Section 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
(ii)the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

Date:November 3, 2023By:/s/ PETER D. SEYMOUR
  Peter D. Seymour
  CFO

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.
 
The foregoing certification is being furnished solely to accompany the Report pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, and is not being filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and is not to be incorporated by reference into any filing of the Company, whether made before or after the date hereof, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing.


v3.23.3
Cover - shares
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Oct. 27, 2023
Cover [Abstract]    
Document Type 10-Q  
Document Quarterly Report true  
Document Period End Date Sep. 30, 2023  
Document Transition Report false  
Entity File Number 001-33106  
Entity Registrant Name Douglas Emmett, Inc.  
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code MD  
Entity Tax Identification Number 20-3073047  
Entity Address, Address Line One 1299 Ocean Avenue  
Entity Address, Address Line Two Suite 1000  
Entity Address, City or Town Santa Monica  
Entity Address, State or Province CA  
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 90401  
City Area Code 310  
Local Phone Number 255-7700  
Title of 12(b) Security Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share  
Trading Symbol DEI  
Security Exchange Name NYSE  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes  
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes  
Entity Filer Category Large Accelerated Filer  
Entity Small Business false  
Entity Emerging Growth Company false  
Entity Shell Company false  
Common Shares Outstanding   166,737,730
Entity Central Index Key 0001364250  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2023  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q3  
Amendment Flag false  
v3.23.3
Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Assets    
Investment in real estate, gross $ 12,385,477 $ 12,292,973
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization (3,558,336) (3,299,365)
Investment in real estate, net 8,827,141 8,993,608
Ground lease right-of-use asset 7,449 7,455
Cash and cash equivalents 526,230 268,837
Tenant receivables 8,555 6,879
Deferred rent receivables 116,987 114,980
Acquired lease intangible assets, net 3,103 3,536
Interest rate contract assets 248,232 270,234
Investment in unconsolidated Fund 47,988 47,976
Other assets 60,394 33,941
Total Assets 9,846,079 9,747,446
Liabilities    
Secured notes payable, net 5,541,846 5,191,893
Ground lease liability 10,839 10,848
Interest payable, accounts payable and deferred revenue 169,069 140,925
Security deposits 62,403 61,429
Acquired lease intangible liabilities, net 22,775 31,364
Interest rate contract liabilities 0 1,790
Dividends payable 31,691 33,414
Total Liabilities 5,838,623 5,471,663
Douglas Emmett, Inc. stockholders' equity:    
Common Stock, $0.01 par value, 750,000,000 authorized, 166,737,730 and 175,809,682 outstanding at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively 1,667 1,758
Additional paid-in capital 3,384,285 3,493,307
Accumulated other comprehensive income 169,760 187,063
Accumulated deficit (1,218,457) (1,119,714)
Total Douglas Emmett, Inc. stockholders' equity 2,337,255 2,562,414
Noncontrolling interests 1,670,201 1,713,369
Total Equity 4,007,456 4,275,783
Total Liabilities and Equity $ 9,846,079 $ 9,747,446
v3.23.3
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - $ / shares
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]    
Common stock, par value (in usd per share) $ 0.01 $ 0.01
Common stock, authorized (in shares) 750,000,000 750,000,000
Common Stock, outstanding (in shares) 166,737,730 175,809,682
v3.23.3
Consolidated Statements of Operations - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Revenues        
Total revenues $ 255,409 $ 253,663 $ 761,209 $ 739,515
Operating Expenses        
General and administrative expenses 12,826 11,272 34,698 34,173
Depreciation and amortization 122,022 96,276 336,771 279,588
Total operating expenses 226,735 195,862 642,200 561,496
Other income 6,229 1,649 12,561 2,490
Other expenses (175) (199) (820) (561)
Income from unconsolidated Fund 290 356 1,177 921
Interest expense (56,043) (38,394) (151,859) (109,560)
Net (loss) income (21,025) 21,213 (19,932) 71,309
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests 7,663 1,742 17,681 1,534
Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders $ (13,362) $ 22,955 $ (2,251) $ 72,843
Net (loss) income per common share - basic (in usd per share) $ (0.08) $ 0.13 $ (0.02) $ 0.41
Net (loss) income per common share – diluted (in usd per share) $ (0.08) $ 0.13 $ (0.02) $ 0.41
Office rental        
Revenues        
Total revenues $ 208,823 $ 207,927 $ 617,614 $ 616,744
Operating Expenses        
Operating expenses 74,631 74,653 220,261 212,006
Office rental | Rental revenues and tenant recoveries        
Revenues        
Total revenues 181,106 182,011 535,243 542,535
Office rental | Parking and other income        
Revenues        
Total revenues 27,717 25,916 82,371 74,209
Multifamily rental        
Revenues        
Total revenues 46,586 45,736 143,595 122,771
Operating Expenses        
Operating expenses 17,256 13,661 50,470 35,729
Multifamily rental | Parking and other income        
Revenues        
Total revenues 3,722 4,679 12,469 12,536
Multifamily rental | Rental revenues        
Revenues        
Total revenues $ 42,864 $ 41,057 $ 131,126 $ 110,235
v3.23.3
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract]        
Net (loss) income $ (21,025) $ 21,213 $ (19,932) $ 71,309
Other comprehensive (loss) income: cash flow hedges (7,045) 108,352 (21,757) 342,628
Comprehensive (loss) income (28,070) 129,565 (41,689) 413,937
Comprehensive loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests 9,571 (31,731) 22,135 (102,671)
Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to common stockholders $ (18,499) $ 97,834 $ (19,554) $ 311,266
v3.23.3
Consolidated Statements of Equity - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Total
Common Stock
Additional Paid-in Capital
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Accumulated Deficit
Noncontrolling Interests
Beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2021   175,529,000        
Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]            
Exchange of OP units for common stock (in shares) 260,000 260,000        
Ending balance (in shares) at Sep. 30, 2022   175,789,000        
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2021 $ 3,986,553 $ 1,755 $ 3,488,886 $ (38,774) $ (1,035,798) $ 1,570,484
Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]            
Exchange of OP Units for common stock   3 4,233     (4,236)
Repurchases of OP Units with cash (336)   (176)     (160)
Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders 1,534       72,843  
Dividends (147,656)       (147,656)  
Net (loss) income 71,309         (1,534)
Cash flow hedge adjustments 342,628     238,423   104,205
Contributions 81,000         81,000
Distributions (45,376)         (45,376)
Stock-based compensation 9,611         9,611
Ending balance at Sep. 30, 2022 $ 4,297,733 $ 1,758 3,492,943 199,649 (1,110,611) 1,713,994
Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]            
Dividends declared per common share (in usd per share) $ 0.84          
Beginning balance (in shares) at Jun. 30, 2022   175,784,000        
Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]            
Exchange of OP units for common stock (in shares)   5,000        
Ending balance (in shares) at Sep. 30, 2022   175,789,000        
Beginning balance at Jun. 30, 2022 $ 4,228,951 $ 1,758 3,492,864 124,770 (1,084,346) 1,693,905
Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]            
Exchange of OP Units for common stock     80     (80)
Repurchases of OP Units with cash (6)   (1)     (5)
Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders 1,742       22,955  
Dividends (49,220)       (49,220)  
Net (loss) income 21,213         (1,742)
Cash flow hedge adjustments 108,352     74,879   33,473
Distributions (14,649)         (14,649)
Stock-based compensation 3,092         3,092
Ending balance at Sep. 30, 2022 $ 4,297,733 $ 1,758 3,492,943 199,649 (1,110,611) 1,713,994
Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]            
Dividends declared per common share (in usd per share) $ 0.28          
Beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2022 175,809,682 175,810,000        
Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]            
Repurchase of common stock (in shares)   (9,072,000)        
Ending balance (in shares) at Sep. 30, 2023 166,737,730 166,738,000        
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2022 $ 4,275,783 $ 1,758 3,493,307 187,063 (1,119,714) 1,713,369
Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]            
Repurchases of OP Units with cash (367)   120     (487)
Repurchases of common stock (109,233) (91) (109,142)      
Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders 17,681       (2,251)  
Dividends (96,492)       (96,492)  
Net (loss) income (19,932)         (17,681)
Cash flow hedge adjustments (21,757)     (17,303)   (4,454)
Contributions 125         125
Distributions (30,433)         (30,433)
Stock-based compensation 9,762         9,762
Ending balance at Sep. 30, 2023 $ 4,007,456 $ 1,667 3,384,285 169,760 (1,218,457) 1,670,201
Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]            
Dividends declared per common share (in usd per share) $ 0.57          
Beginning balance (in shares) at Jun. 30, 2023   166,738,000        
Ending balance (in shares) at Sep. 30, 2023 166,737,730 166,738,000        
Beginning balance at Jun. 30, 2023 $ 4,074,318 $ 1,667 3,384,274 174,897 (1,173,415) 1,686,895
Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]            
Repurchases of OP Units with cash (46)   11     (57)
Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders 7,663       (13,362)  
Dividends (31,680)       (31,680)  
Net (loss) income (21,025)         (7,663)
Cash flow hedge adjustments (7,045)     (5,137)   (1,908)
Distributions (10,145)         (10,145)
Stock-based compensation 3,079         3,079
Ending balance at Sep. 30, 2023 $ 4,007,456 $ 1,667 $ 3,384,285 $ 169,760 $ (1,218,457) $ 1,670,201
Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]            
Dividends declared per common share (in usd per share) $ 0.19          
v3.23.3
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Operating Activities    
Net (loss) income $ (19,932) $ 71,309
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities:    
Income from unconsolidated Fund (1,177) (921)
Depreciation and amortization 336,771 279,588
Net accretion of acquired lease intangibles (8,156) (8,050)
Straight-line rent (2,007) (880)
Loan premium amortized and written off (344) (344)
Deferred loan costs amortized and written off 6,623 5,908
Amortization of stock-based compensation 7,553 7,156
Operating distributions from unconsolidated Fund 957 921
Purchase of interest rate caps (1,622) 0
Change in working capital components:    
Tenant receivables (1,676) 4,156
Interest payable, accounts payable and deferred revenue 41,277 31,825
Security deposits 974 4,508
Other assets (27,032) (13,507)
Net cash provided by operating activities 332,209 381,669
Investing Activities    
Capital expenditures for improvements to real estate (144,842) (111,495)
Capital expenditures for developments (37,297) (60,762)
Insurance recoveries for damage to real estate 1,686 4,274
Property acquisition 0 (330,470)
Capital distributions from unconsolidated Fund 80 1,454
Net cash used in investing activities (180,373) (496,999)
Financing Activities    
Proceeds from borrowings 505,000 230,000
Repayment of borrowings (155,642) (55,614)
Loan cost payments (5,678) (1,620)
Purchase of interest rate caps 0 (481)
Proceeds from sale of interest rate cap 0 444
Contributions from noncontrolling interests in consolidated JVs 125 81,000
Distributions paid to noncontrolling interests (30,433) (45,376)
Dividends paid to common stockholders (98,215) (147,584)
Repurchases of OP Units (367) (336)
Repurchases of common stock (109,233) 0
Net cash provided by financing activities 105,557 60,433
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash 257,393 (54,897)
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash - beginning balance 268,938 336,006
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash - ending balance 526,331 281,109
Cash and cash equivalents 526,230 281,008
Restricted cash 101 101
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash 526,331 281,109
Operating Activities    
Cash paid for interest, net of capitalized interest 141,081 103,666
Capitalized interest paid 1,296 7,357
Non-cash Investing Transactions    
Accrual for real estate and development capital expenditures 19,261 19,508
Capitalized stock-based compensation for improvements to real estate and developments 2,209 2,455
Removal of fully depreciated and amortized buildings, building improvements, tenant improvements and lease intangibles 74,277 57,177
Removal of fully amortized acquired lease intangible assets 255 1,221
Removal of fully accreted acquired lease intangible liabilities 14,504 9,831
Non-cash Financing Transactions    
Gain recorded in AOCI 83,157 318,408
Dividends declared 96,492 147,656
Exchange of OP Units for common stock 0 4,236
Unconsolidated Funds    
Non-cash Financing Transactions    
Gain recorded in AOCI $ 1,185 $ 3,777
v3.23.3
Overview
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Overview Overview
Organization and Business Description

Douglas Emmett, Inc. is a fully integrated, self-administered and self-managed REIT. We are one of the largest owners and operators of high-quality office and multifamily properties in Los Angeles County, California and Honolulu, Hawaii. Through our interest in our Operating Partnership and its subsidiaries, consolidated JVs and unconsolidated Fund, we focus on owning, acquiring, developing and managing a substantial market share of top-tier office properties and premier multifamily communities in neighborhoods that possess significant supply constraints, high-end executive housing and key lifestyle amenities. The terms "us," "we" and "our" as used in the consolidated financial statements refer to Douglas Emmett, Inc. and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.
At September 30, 2023, our Consolidated Portfolio consisted of (i) a 17.6 million square foot office portfolio, (ii) 4,594 multifamily apartment units and (iii) fee interests in two parcels of land from which we receive rent under ground leases. We also manage and own an equity interest in an unconsolidated Fund which, at September 30, 2023, owned an additional 0.4 million square feet of office space. We manage our unconsolidated Fund alongside our Consolidated Portfolio, and we therefore present the statistics for our office portfolio on a Total Portfolio basis. As of September 30, 2023, our portfolio consisted of the following (including ancillary retail space and excluding two parcels of land from which we receive rent under ground leases):
 Consolidated PortfolioTotal
Portfolio
Office
Wholly-owned properties5252
Consolidated JV properties1616
Unconsolidated Fund properties2
6870
Multifamily
Wholly-owned properties1212
Consolidated JV properties22
1414
Total8284

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements are the consolidated financial statements of Douglas Emmett, Inc. and its subsidiaries, including our Operating Partnership and our consolidated JVs.  All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in our consolidated financial statements.

We consolidate entities in which we are considered to be the primary beneficiary of a VIE or have a majority of the voting interest of the entity. We are deemed to be the primary beneficiary of a VIE when we have (i) the power to direct the activities of that VIE that most significantly impact its economic performance, and (ii) the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits that could potentially be significant to the VIE. We do not consolidate entities in which the other parties have substantive kick-out rights to remove our power to direct the activities, most significantly impacting the economic performance, of that VIE. In determining whether we are the primary beneficiary, we consider factors such as ownership interest, management representation, authority to control decisions, and contractual and substantive participating rights of each party.

We consolidate our Operating Partnership through which we conduct substantially all of our business, and own, directly and through subsidiaries, substantially all of our assets, and are obligated to repay substantially all of our liabilities. The consolidated debt, excluding our consolidated JVs, was $3.76 billion as of September 30, 2023 and $3.41 billion as of December 31, 2022. See Note 8. We also consolidate four JVs through our Operating Partnership. We consolidate our Operating Partnership and our four JVs because they are VIEs and we or our Operating Partnership are the primary beneficiary for each.
As of September 30, 2023, our consolidated VIE entities, excluding our Operating Partnership, had:
aggregate consolidated assets of $3.90 billion (of which $3.49 billion related to investment in real estate), and
aggregate consolidated liabilities of $1.89 billion (of which $1.81 billion related to debt).

As of December 31, 2022, our consolidated VIE entities, excluding our Operating Partnership, had:
aggregate consolidated assets of $3.94 billion (of which $3.54 billion related to investment in real estate), and
aggregate consolidated liabilities of $1.89 billion (of which $1.81 billion related to debt).

The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC in conformity with US GAAP as established by the FASB in the ASC. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the consolidated financial statements prepared in conformity with US GAAP may have been condensed or omitted pursuant to SEC rules and regulations, although we believe that the disclosures are adequate to make their presentation not misleading. The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements include, in our opinion, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the financial information set forth therein. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2023. The interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements in our 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K and the notes thereto. Any references to the number or class of properties, square footage, per square footage amounts, apartment units and geography, are outside the scope of our independent registered public accounting firm’s review of our consolidated financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB.
v3.23.3
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
We have not made any changes to our significant accounting policies disclosed in our 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make certain estimates that affect the reported amounts in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates.

Revenue Recognition

Rental revenues and tenant recoveries

We account for our rental revenues and tenant recoveries in accordance with Topic 842 "Leases". Rental revenues and tenant recoveries are included in: (i) Rental revenues and tenant recoveries under Office rental, and (ii) Rental revenues under Multifamily rental, on our consolidated statements of operations.

Collectibility

In accordance with Topic 842, we perform an assessment as to whether or not substantially all of the amounts due under a tenant’s lease agreement is deemed probable of collection. This assessment involves using a methodology that requires judgment and estimates about matters that are uncertain at the time the estimates are made, including tenant specific factors, specific industry conditions, and general economic trends and conditions. For leases where we have concluded it is probable that we will collect substantially all the lease payments due under those leases, we continue to record lease income on a straight-line basis over the lease term. For leases where we have concluded that it is not probable that we will collect substantially all the lease payments due under those leases, we limit the lease income to the lesser of the income recognized on a straight-line basis or cash basis. We write-off tenant receivables and deferred rent receivables as a charge against rental revenues and tenant recoveries in the period we conclude that substantially all of the lease payments are not probable of collection. If we subsequently collect amounts that were previously written off then the amounts collected are recorded as an increase to our rental revenues and tenant recoveries in the period they are collected. If our conclusion of collectibility changes, we will record the difference between the lease income that would have been recognized on a straight-line basis and cash basis as a current-period adjustment to rental revenues and tenant recoveries.
Charges for uncollectible office tenant receivables and deferred rent receivables, reduced our office revenues by:
$0.2 million and $0.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and
$0.5 million and $0.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

We restored accrual basis accounting for certain office tenants that were previously determined to be uncollectible and accounted for on a cash basis of accounting, which increased our office revenues by:
$2.3 million and $1.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and
$4.4 million and $3.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

Office parking revenues

We account for our office parking revenues in accordance with ASC 606 "Revenue from Contracts with Customers". Office parking revenues are included in Parking and other income under Office rental on our consolidated statements of operations. Our lease contracts generally make a specified number of parking spaces available to the tenant, and we bill and recognize parking revenues on a monthly basis in accordance with the lease agreements, generally using the monthly parking rates in effect at the time of billing.

Office parking revenues were:
$23.4 million and $22.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023, and 2022, respectively, and
$69.1 million and $62.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
Office parking receivables, which are included in Tenant receivables on our consolidated balance sheets, were
$1.0 million as of September 30, 2023, and
$0.9 million as of December 31, 2022.
Income Taxes

We have elected to be taxed as a REIT under the Code. Provided that we qualify for taxation as a REIT, we are generally not subject to corporate-level income tax on the earnings distributed currently to our stockholders that we derive from our REIT qualifying activities. We are subject to corporate-level tax on the earnings that we derive through our TRS.

New Accounting Pronouncements

Changes to US GAAP are implemented by the FASB in the form of ASUs.  We consider the applicability and impact of all ASUs. As of the date of this Report, the FASB has not issued any ASUs that we expect to be applicable and have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
v3.23.3
Investment in Real Estate
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Real Estate [Abstract]  
Investment in Real Estate Investment in Real Estate
The table below summarizes our investment in real estate:

(In thousands)September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Land$1,185,977$1,185,977
Buildings and improvements(1)
10,118,96510,055,499
Tenant improvements and lease intangibles1,011,310981,460
Property under development(1)
69,22570,037
Investment in real estate, gross$12,385,477$12,292,973
________________________________________________
(1)    During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, Property under development balances transferred to Building and improvements for real estate placed into service was $34.0 million.


2022 Property Acquisition

Acquisition of 1221 Ocean Avenue

On April 26, 2022, we paid $330.0 million, excluding acquisition costs, to acquire a luxury multifamily apartment building with 120 units, located at 1221 Ocean Avenue in Santa Monica. We acquired the property through a new consolidated JV that we manage and in which we own a 55% interest. We accounted for the acquisition as an asset acquisition and the acquired property's operating results are included in our consolidated operating results from the date of acquisition. The table below summarizes the purchase price allocation for the acquisition. The contract price and the purchase price allocation total in the table below differ due to acquisition costs, prorations and similar adjustments:

(In thousands)Purchase Price Allocation
Land$22,086 
Buildings and improvements319,666 
Tenant improvements and lease intangibles8,879 
Acquired below-market leases(18,542)
Other liabilities assumed(1,619)
Net assets and liabilities acquired$330,470 


Property to be Removed from Service

During the second quarter of 2023, we filed paperwork to remove our Barrington Plaza Apartments property in Los Angeles from the rental market because of city directives to install fire sprinklers and other life safety improvements. In connection with the removal of the aforementioned property from the rental market, we accelerated and recorded additional depreciation expense of $27.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and $54.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, which is included in Depreciation and amortization on our consolidated statements of operations.
v3.23.3
Ground Lease
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Lessee Disclosure [Abstract]  
Ground Lease Ground Lease
We pay rent under a ground lease located in Honolulu, Hawaii, which expires on December 31, 2086. The rent is fixed at $733 thousand per year until February 28, 2029, after which it will reset to the greater of the existing ground rent or the market rent at the time.

As of September 30, 2023, the ground lease right-of-use asset carrying value was $7.4 million and the ground lease liability was $10.8 million.

Ground rent expense, which is included in Office expenses on our consolidated statements of operations, was:
$183 thousand for each of the three month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, and
$549 thousand for each of the nine month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022.

The table below, which assumes that the ground rent payments will continue to be $733 thousand per year after February 28, 2029, presents the future minimum ground lease payments as of September 30, 2023:
Twelve months ending September 30:(In thousands)
2024$733 
2025733 
2026733 
2027733 
2028733 
Thereafter42,696 
Total future minimum lease payments$46,361 
v3.23.3
Acquired Lease Intangibles
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Acquired Lease Intangibles Acquired Lease Intangibles
Summary of our Acquired Lease Intangibles

 (In thousands)September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Above-market tenant leases$4,712 $4,968 
Above-market tenant leases - accumulated amortization(2,474)(2,309)
Above-market ground lease where we are the lessor1,152 1,152 
Above-market ground lease - accumulated amortization(287)(275)
Acquired lease intangible assets, net$3,103 $3,536 
Below-market tenant leases$50,347 $64,851 
Below-market tenant leases - accumulated accretion(27,572)(33,487)
Acquired lease intangible liabilities, net$22,775 $31,364 


Impact on the Consolidated Statements of Operations

The table below summarizes the net amortization/accretion related to our above- and below-market leases:

 Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
 (In thousands)2023202220232022
Net accretion of above- and below-market tenant lease assets and liabilities(1)
$2,466 $3,348 $8,169 $8,063 
Amortization of an above-market ground lease asset(2)
(5)(5)(13)(13)
Total$2,461 $3,343 $8,156 $8,050 
______________________________________________
(1)    Recorded as a net increase to office and multifamily rental revenues.
(2)    Recorded as a decrease to office parking and other income.
v3.23.3
Investment in Unconsolidated Fund
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Real Estate Investments, Net [Abstract]  
Investment in Unconsolidated Fund Investment in Unconsolidated Fund
Description of our Fund

As of September 30, 2023 and 2022, we managed and owned an equity interest of 33.5% in an unconsolidated Fund, Partnership X, through which we and other investors in the Fund owned two office properties totaling 0.4 million square feet.
Partnership X pays us fees and reimburses us for certain expenses related to property management and other services we provide, which are included in Other income on our consolidated statements of operations. We also receive distributions based on invested capital and on any profits that exceed certain specified cash returns to the investors. The table below presents the cash distributions we received from Partnership X:
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 (In thousands)20232022
Operating distributions received$957 $921 
Capital distributions received80 1,454 
Total distributions received$1,037 $2,375 


Summarized Financial Information for Partnership X

The tables below present selected financial information for Partnership X.  The amounts presented reflect 100% (not our pro-rata share) of the amounts related to the Fund, and are based upon historical book value:

 (In thousands)September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Total assets$149,588 $147,853 
Total liabilities$118,942 $119,038 
Total equity$30,646 $28,815 

 Nine Months Ended September 30,
 (In thousands)20232022
Total revenues$14,929 $13,893 
Operating income$4,749 $4,361 
Net income$3,167 $2,387 
v3.23.3
Other Assets
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Other Assets [Abstract]  
Other Assets Other Assets
 (In thousands)September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Restricted cash$101 $101 
Prepaid expenses30,811 19,871 
Indefinite-lived intangibles1,988 1,988 
Deposit with lender(1)
13,300 — 
Furniture, fixtures and equipment, net7,042 7,144 
Other7,152 4,837 
Total other assets$60,394 $33,941 
_______________________________________________________________________
(1) In connection with the Barrington Plaza loan, Barrington Plaza Apartments have been removed from the rental market. The lender is treating the debt as a construction loan. They have required a $13.3 million cash deposit, which we placed in a collateral account during the third quarter, and they are requiring a construction completion guarantee. See Note 8 for our debt disclosures.
v3.23.3
Secured Notes Payable, Net
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Secured Notes Payable, Net Secured Notes Payable, Net
Description
Maturity
Date(1)
Principal Balance as of September 30, 2023Principal Balance as of December 31, 2022
Variable Interest Rate(2)
Fixed Interest
Rate(3)
Swap Maturity Date
(In thousands)
Consolidated Wholly Owned Subsidiaries
Term loan(4)(5)
3/3/2025$335,000 $335,000 
SOFR + 1.41%
N/AN/A
Fannie Mae loan(4)(5)
4/1/2025102,400 102,400 
SOFR + 1.36%
N/AN/A
Term loan(4)
8/15/2026415,000 415,000 
SOFR + 1.20%
3.07%8/1/2025
Term loan(4)
9/19/2026400,000 400,000 
SOFR + 1.25%
2.44%9/1/2024
Term loan(4)
9/26/2026200,000 200,000 
SOFR + 1.30%
2.36%10/1/2024
Term loan(4)
11/1/2026400,000 400,000 
SOFR + 1.25%
2.31%10/1/2024
Fannie Mae loan(4)(6)
6/1/2027550,000 550,000 
SOFR + 1.48%
N/AN/A
Term loan(4)
5/18/2028300,000 300,000 
SOFR + 1.51%
2.21%6/1/2026
Term loan(4)
1/1/2029300,000 300,000 
SOFR + 1.56%
2.66%1/1/2027
Fannie Mae loan(4)
6/1/2029255,000 255,000 
SOFR + 1.09%
3.26%6/1/2027
Fannie Mae loan(4)
6/1/2029125,000 125,000 
SOFR + 1.09%
3.25%6/1/2027
Fannie Mae loan(4)(7)
8/1/2033350,000 — 
SOFR + 1.37%
N/AN/A
Term loan(8)
6/1/203827,859 28,502 N/A4.55%N/A
Total Wholly-Owned Subsidiary Debt3,760,259 3,410,902 
Consolidated JVs
Term loan(4)(9)
12/19/2024400,000 400,000 
SOFR + 1.40%
N/AN/A
Term loan(4)
5/15/2027450,000 450,000 
SOFR + 1.45%
2.26%4/1/2025
Term loan(4)
8/19/2028625,000 625,000 
SOFR + 1.45%
2.12%6/1/2025
Term loan(4)
4/26/2029175,000 175,000 
SOFR + 1.25%
3.90%5/1/2026
Fannie Mae loan(4)
6/1/2029160,000 160,000 
SOFR + 1.09%
3.25%7/1/2027
Total Consolidated Debt(10)
5,570,259 5,220,902 
Unamortized loan premium, net(11)
3,203 3,547 
Unamortized deferred loan costs, net(12)
(31,616)(32,556)
Total Consolidated Debt, net$5,541,846 $5,191,893 
_______________________________________________________________________
Except as noted below, our loans: (i) are non-recourse, (ii) are secured by separate collateral pools consisting of one or more properties, (iii) require interest-only monthly payments with the outstanding principal due upon maturity, and (iv) contain certain financial covenants which could require us to deposit excess cash flow with the lender under certain circumstances unless we (at our option) either provide a guarantee or additional collateral or pay down the loan within certain parameters set forth in the loan documents.  Certain loans with maturity date extension options require us to meet minimum financial thresholds in order to extend the loan maturity date.
(1)Maturity dates include extension options.
(2)LIBOR loans converted to SOFR during the third quarter include a small SOFR adjustment to calculate the interest payable to the lender, which are included in the spreads. The SOFR conversion did not change the swap-fixed interest rates for our swap-fixed loans.
(3)Effective rate as of September 30, 2023. Includes the effect of interest rate swaps (if applicable) and excludes the effect of prepaid loan fees and loan premiums. See Note 10 for details of our interest rate swaps. See further below for details of our loan costs and loan premiums.
(4)The loan agreement includes a zero-percent SOFR floor. If the loan is swap-fixed then the related swaps do not include such a floor.
(5)The swaps expired on March 1, 2023.
(6)The loan is secured by four residential properties. A portion of the loan totaling $472 million has a lender-required out-of-the-money interest rate cap at a weighted average of 8.99% until July 2026. Barrington Plaza Apartments have been removed from the rental market. See Note 3. For the portion of the loan relating to Barrington Plaza, the lender is treating the debt as a construction loan. They have required a $13.3 million cash deposit, which we placed in a collateral account during the third quarter, and they are requiring a construction completion guarantee. The lender will return the deposit at the earlier of August 2026 or when the loan is paid in full. The deposit is included in Other assets in our balance sheet. See Note 7.
(7)We closed the loan during the third quarter of 2023. The loan has a lender-required out-of-the-money interest rate cap at an interest rate of 7.84% until August 2026. We used part of the proceeds from the loan to pay off the balance on our revolving credit facility, which expired in August 2023. There was no balance outstanding on the credit facility as of December 31, 2022.
(8)The loan requires monthly payments of principal and interest. The principal amortization is based upon a 30-year amortization schedule.
(9)The swaps expired on January 1, 2023.
(10)The table does not include our unconsolidated Fund's loan - see Note 16. See Note 13 for our fair value disclosures.
(11)Balances are net of accumulated amortization of $4.0 million and $3.7 million at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.
(12)Balances are net of accumulated amortization of $54.2 million and $54.1 million at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.


Debt Statistics

The table below summarizes our consolidated fixed and floating rate debt:
(In thousands)Principal Balance as of September 30, 2023Principal Balance as of December 31, 2022
Aggregate swapped to fixed rate loans$3,805,000 $4,642,400 
Aggregate fixed rate loans27,859 28,502 
Aggregate capped rate loans822,000 — 
Aggregate floating rate loans915,400 550,000 
Total Debt$5,570,259 $5,220,902 

The table below summarizes certain consolidated debt statistics as of September 30, 2023:
Statistics for consolidated loans with interest fixed under the terms of the loan or a swap
Principal balance (in billions)$3.83
Weighted average remaining life (including extension options)4.3 years
Weighted average remaining fixed interest period2.1 years
Weighted average annual interest rate2.65%


Future Principal Payments

At September 30, 2023, the minimum future principal payments due on our consolidated secured notes payable were as follows:
Twelve months ending September 30:
Including Maturity Extension Options(1)
(In thousands)
2024$891 
2025838,333 
20261,015,976 
20271,401,022 
2028926,069 
Thereafter1,387,968 
Total future principal payments$5,570,259 
________________________________________________
(1)     Some of our loan agreements require that we meet certain minimum financial thresholds to be able to extend the loan maturity.
Loan Premium and Loan Costs

The table below presents loan premium and loan costs, which are included in Interest expense on our consolidated statements of operations:
 Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands)2023202220232022
Loan premium amortized and written off$(116)$(116)$(344)$(344)
Deferred loan costs amortized and written off2,261 2,030 6,623 5,908 
Loan costs expensed59 79 110 
Total$2,204 $1,922 $6,358 $5,674 
v3.23.3
Interest Payable, Accounts Payable and Deferred Revenue
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities [Abstract]  
Interest Payable, Accounts Payable and Deferred Revenue Interest Payable, Accounts Payable and Deferred Revenue
(In thousands)September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Interest payable$18,028 $13,529 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities99,805 80,244 
Deferred revenue51,236 47,152 
Total interest payable, accounts payable and deferred revenue$169,069 $140,925 
v3.23.3
Derivative Contracts
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivative Contracts Derivative Contracts
We make use of interest rate swap and cap contracts to manage the risk associated with changes in interest rates on our floating-rate debt and to satisfy certain lender requirements. When we enter into a floating-rate term loan, we generally enter into an interest rate swap agreement for the equivalent principal amount, for a period covering the majority of the loan term, which effectively converts our floating-rate debt to a fixed-rate basis during that time. We also enter into interest rate cap agreements from time to time to cap the interest rates on our floating rate loans. We may enter into derivative contracts that are intended to hedge certain economic risks, even though hedge accounting does not apply or we elect to not apply hedge accounting. We do not speculate in derivatives and we do not make use of any other derivative instruments. See Note 8 regarding our debt and our consolidated JVs' debt that is hedged.

Derivative Summary

The table below summarizes our derivative contracts as of September 30, 2023:
Number of Interest Rate ContractsNotional
(In thousands)
Derivatives Designated as Cash Flow Hedges:
Consolidated derivatives - swaps(1)(2)(3)
24$3,805,000 
Consolidated derivatives - caps(2)(3)(4)
5$822,000 
Unconsolidated Fund's derivatives - swaps(2)(3)(5)
2$115,000 
Derivatives Not Designated as Cash Flow Hedges:
Consolidated derivatives - caps(6)
$— 
___________________________________________________
(1)The notional amount includes 100%, not our pro-rata share, of our consolidated JVs' derivatives. See Note 8 for more information about our hedged consolidated debt.
(2)Our derivative contracts do not provide for right of offset between derivative contracts.
(3)See Note 13 for our derivative fair value disclosures.
(4)We purchased five interest rate caps with a notional amount of $822.0 million during the third quarter of 2023. See Note 8 for more information about our hedged consolidated debt.
(5)The notional amount reflects 100%, not our pro-rata share, of our unconsolidated Fund's derivatives. See Note 6 for more information about our Fund, including our equity interest percentage.
(6)Five interest rate caps with a total aggregate notional amount of $1.10 billion expired on July 1, 2023.


Counterparty Credit Risk

We are subject to credit risk from the counterparties on our interest rate swap and cap contract assets because we do not receive collateral. We seek to minimize that risk by entering into agreements with a variety of counterparties with investment grade ratings. The fair value of our interest rate swap and cap contract assets, including accrued interest and excluding credit risk adjustments, was as follows:
(In thousands)September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Consolidated derivatives(1)
$262,322 $281,982 
Unconsolidated Fund's derivatives(2)
$12,877 $12,863 
___________________________________________________
(1)The amounts include 100%, not our pro-rata share, of our consolidated JVs' derivatives.
(2)The amounts reflect 100%, not our pro-rata share, of our unconsolidated Fund's derivatives. For more information about our Fund, including our equity interest percentage, see Note 6.
Impact of Hedges on AOCI and the Consolidated Statements of Operations

The table below presents the effect of our derivatives on our AOCI and the consolidated statements of operations:

(In thousands)Nine Months Ended September 30,
 20232022
Derivatives Designated as Cash Flow Hedges:  
Consolidated derivatives:
Gains recorded in AOCI before reclassifications(1)
$83,157 $318,408 
(Gains) losses reclassified from AOCI to Interest Expense(1)
$(104,891)$20,505 
Interest expense presented on the consolidated statements of operations$(151,859)$(109,560)
Unconsolidated Fund's derivatives (our share)(2):
Gains recorded in AOCI before reclassifications(1)
$1,185 $3,777 
Gains reclassified from AOCI to Income from unconsolidated Fund(1)
$(1,208)$(62)
Income from unconsolidated Fund presented on the consolidated statements of operations$1,177 $921 
Derivatives Not Designated as Cash Flow Hedges:
Consolidated derivatives:
Loss recorded as interest expense(3)
$— $38 
___________________________________________________
(1)See Note 11 for our AOCI reconciliation.
(2)We calculate our share by multiplying the total amount for the Fund by our equity interest in the Fund. For more information about our Fund, including our equity interest percentage, see Note 6.
(3)Gains and losses from non-designated interest rate caps offset each other during the periods presented. The respective caps expired on July 1, 2023.


Future Reclassifications from AOCI

At September 30, 2023, our estimate of the AOCI related to derivatives designated as cash flow hedges that will be reclassified to earnings during the next twelve months is as follows:

(In thousands)
Consolidated derivatives:
Gains to be reclassified from AOCI to Interest Expense$150,054 
Unconsolidated Fund's derivatives (our share)(1):
Gains to be reclassified from AOCI to Income from unconsolidated Fund$1,741 
___________________________________________________
(1)    We calculate our share by multiplying the total amount for the Fund by our equity interest in the Fund. For more information about our Fund, including our equity interest percentage, see Note 6.
v3.23.3
Equity
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract]  
Equity Equity
Transactions
    
During the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
We repurchased 9.1 million shares of our common stock for $109.1 million in cash, excluding transaction costs, in open market transactions. The average purchase price was $12.03 per share.
We acquired 29 thousand OP Units for $367 thousand in cash.

During the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
We acquired 260 thousand OP Units in exchange for issuing an equal number of shares of our common stock to the holders of the OP Units.
We acquired 10 thousand OP Units for $336 thousand in cash.
We acquired a multifamily apartment building through a new consolidated JV that we manage and in which we own a 55% interest. See Note 3 for more information regarding the property we purchased. We contributed $99.0 million to the JV and an outside investor contributed $81.0 million to the JV.

Noncontrolling Interests

Our noncontrolling interests consist of interests in our Operating Partnership and consolidated JVs which are not owned by us. As of September 30, 2023, noncontrolling interests in our Operating Partnership owned 32.5 million OP Units and fully-vested LTIP Units, which represented approximately 16.3% of our Operating Partnership's total outstanding interests, and we owned 166.7 million OP Units (to match our 166.7 million shares of outstanding common stock).

A share of our common stock, an OP Unit and an LTIP Unit (once vested and booked up) have essentially the same economic characteristics, sharing equally in the distributions from our Operating Partnership.  Investors who own OP Units have the right to cause our Operating Partnership to acquire their OP Units for an amount of cash per unit equal to the market value of one share of our common stock at the date of acquisition, or, at our election, exchange their OP Units for shares of our common stock on a one-for-one basis. LTIP Units have been granted to our employees and non-employee directors as part of their compensation. These awards generally vest over a service period and once vested can generally be converted to OP Units provided our stock price increases by more than a specified hurdle.

Changes in our Ownership Interest in our Operating Partnership

The table below presents the effect on our equity from net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders and changes in our ownership interest in our Operating Partnership:
 Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands)20232022
Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders$(2,251)$72,843 
Transfers from noncontrolling interests:
Exchange of OP Units with noncontrolling interests— 4,236 
Repurchases of OP Units from noncontrolling interests120 (176)
Net transfers from noncontrolling interests120 4,060 
Change from net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders and transfers from noncontrolling interests$(2,131)$76,903 
AOCI Reconciliation(1)

The table below presents a reconciliation of our AOCI, which consists solely of adjustments related to derivatives designated as cash flow hedges:
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands)20232022
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) - Beginning balance$187,063 $(38,774)
Consolidated derivatives:
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications83,157 318,408 
Reclassification of (gains) losses from AOCI to Interest Expense(104,891)20,505 
Unconsolidated Fund's derivatives (our share)(2):
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications1,185 3,777 
Reclassification of gains from AOCI to Income from unconsolidated Fund(1,208)(62)
Net current period OCI(21,757)342,628 
OCI attributable to noncontrolling interests4,454 (104,205)
OCI attributable to common stockholders(17,303)238,423 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income - Ending balance$169,760 $199,649 
___________________________________________________
(1)See Note 10 for the details of our derivatives and Note 13 for our derivative fair value disclosures.
(2)We calculate our share by multiplying the total amount for our Fund by our equity interest in the Fund. For more information about our Fund, including our equity interest percentage, see Note 6.


Stock-Based Compensation

The Douglas Emmett, Inc. 2016 Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan, as amended (the "2016 Plan"), permits us to make grants of stock-based compensation awards to our directors, officers, employees and consultants. The plan is administered by the compensation committee of our board of directors.
On May 24, 2023, we held our 2023 annual meeting of stockholders. At the annual meeting, our stockholders approved an amendment to the 2016 Plan to, among other things, increase the number of shares of common stock available for future awards by 19 million. As of September 30, 2023, we had an aggregate of 21.3 million shares of common stock available for future awards.

The table below presents our stock-based compensation expense:
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands)2023202220232022
Stock-based compensation expense$2,327 $2,266 $7,553 $7,156 
Capitalized stock-based compensation$752 $826 $2,209 $2,455 
v3.23.3
EPS
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
EPS EPS
We calculate basic EPS by dividing the net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders for the period by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. We calculate diluted EPS by dividing the net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders for the period by the weighted average number of common shares and dilutive instruments outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method. We account for unvested LTIP awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends as participating securities and include these securities in the computation of basic and diluted EPS using the two-class method. The table below presents the calculation of basic and diluted EPS:

 Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
 2023202220232022
Numerator (In thousands):    
Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders$(13,362)$22,955 $(2,251)$72,843 
Allocation to participating securities: Unvested LTIP Units(271)(218)(831)(666)
Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders - basic and diluted$(13,633)$22,737 $(3,082)$72,177 
Denominator (In thousands):
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding - basic and diluted(1)
166,738 175,784 170,553 175,742 
Net (loss) income per common share - basic and diluted$(0.08)$0.13 $(0.02)$0.41 
____________________________________________________
(1) Outstanding OP Units and vested LTIP Units are not included in the denominator in calculating diluted EPS, even though they may be exchanged under certain conditions for common stock on a one-for-one basis, because their associated net income or loss (equal on a per unit basis to the Net income or loss per common share - diluted) was already deducted in calculating Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders. Accordingly, any exchange would not have any effect on diluted EPS. The table below presents the weighted average OP Units and vested LTIP Units outstanding for the respective periods:

 Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
 (In thousands)2023202220232022
OP Units31,698 30,158 30,720 29,626 
Vested LTIP Units851 690 1,816 1,255 
v3.23.3
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value of Financial Instruments Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Our estimates of the fair value of financial instruments were determined using available market information and widely used valuation methods.  Considerable judgment is necessary to interpret market data and determine an estimated fair value.  The use of different market assumptions or valuation methods may have a material effect on the estimated fair values. The FASB fair value framework hierarchy distinguishes between assumptions based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity, and the reporting entity’s own assumptions about market-based inputs.  The hierarchy is as follows:
Level 1 - inputs utilize unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.  
Level 2 - inputs are observable either directly or indirectly for similar assets and liabilities in active markets.  
Level 3 - inputs are unobservable assumptions generated by the reporting entity.

As of September 30, 2023, we did not have any fair value estimates of financial instruments using Level 3 inputs.

Financial instruments disclosed at fair value

Short term financial instruments

The carrying amounts for cash and cash equivalents, tenant receivables, interest payable, accounts payable, security deposits and dividends payable approximate fair value because of the short-term nature of these instruments.

Secured notes payable

See Note 8 for the details of our secured notes payable. We estimate the fair value of our consolidated secured notes payable by calculating the credit-adjusted present value of the principal and interest payments for each secured note payable. The calculation incorporates observable market interest rates which we consider to be Level 2 inputs, assumes that the loans will be outstanding through maturity, and includes any maturity extension options. The table below presents the estimated fair value and carrying value of our secured notes payable, the carrying value includes unamortized loan premium and excludes unamortized deferred loan fees:

(In thousands)September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Fair value$5,476,975 $5,115,548 
Carrying value$5,573,462 $5,224,449 


Ground lease liability

See Note 4 for the details of our ground lease. We estimate the fair value of our ground lease liability by calculating the present value of the future lease payments disclosed in Note 4 using our incremental borrowing rate. The calculation incorporates observable market interest rates which we consider to be Level 2 inputs. The table below presents the estimated fair value and carrying value of our ground lease liability:

(In thousands)September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Fair value$4,226 $4,466 
Carrying value$10,839 $10,848 
Financial instruments measured at fair value

Derivative instruments

See Note 10 for the details of our derivatives. We present our derivatives on our consolidated balance sheets at fair value, on a gross basis, excluding accrued interest.  We estimate the fair value of our derivative instruments by calculating the credit-adjusted present value of the expected future cash flows of each derivative.  The calculation incorporates the contractual terms of the derivatives, observable market interest rates which we consider to be Level 2 inputs, and credit risk adjustments to reflect the counterparty's as well as our own non-performance risk. Our derivatives are not subject to master netting arrangements.  

The table below presents the estimated fair value of our derivatives:

(In thousands)September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Derivative Assets:
Fair value - consolidated derivatives(1)
$248,232 $270,234 
Fair value - unconsolidated Fund's derivatives(2)
$12,356 $12,426 
Derivative Liabilities:
Fair value - consolidated derivatives(1)
$— $1,790 
Fair value - unconsolidated Fund's derivatives(2)
$— $— 
____________________________________________________
(1)    Consolidated derivatives, which include 100%, not our pro-rata share, of our consolidated JVs' derivatives, are included in interest rate contracts on our consolidated balance sheets. The fair values exclude accrued interest which is included in interest payable on our consolidated balance sheets.
(2)    The amounts reflect 100%, not our pro-rata share, of our unconsolidated Fund's derivatives. Our pro-rata share of the amounts related to the unconsolidated Fund's derivatives is included in our Investment in unconsolidated Fund on our consolidated balance sheets. Our unconsolidated Fund did not have any derivatives in a liability position for the periods presented. See Note 6 for more information about our Fund, including our equity interest percentage, and see "Guarantees" in Note 16 regarding our Fund's derivatives.
v3.23.3
Segment Reporting
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Reporting Segment Reporting
Segment information is prepared on the same basis that our management reviews information for operational decision-making purposes.  We operate in two business segments: (i) the acquisition, development, ownership and management of office real estate and (ii) the acquisition, development, ownership and management of multifamily real estate.  The services for our office segment primarily include rental of office space and other tenant services, including parking and storage space rental.  The services for our multifamily segment include rental of apartments and other tenant services, including parking and storage space rental. Asset information by segment is not reported because we do not use this measure to assess performance or make decisions to allocate resources.  Therefore, depreciation and amortization expense is not allocated among segments.  General and administrative expenses and interest expense are not included in segment profit as our internal reporting addresses these items on a corporate level.

The table below presents the operating activity of our reportable segments:

(In thousands)Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2023202220232022
Office Segment
Total office revenues$208,823 $207,927 $617,614 $616,744 
Office expenses(74,631)(74,653)(220,261)(212,006)
Office segment profit134,192 133,274 397,353 404,738 
Multifamily Segment
Total multifamily revenues46,586 45,736 143,595 122,771 
Multifamily expenses(17,256)(13,661)(50,470)(35,729)
Multifamily segment profit29,330 32,075 93,125 87,042 
Total profit from all segments$163,522 $165,349 $490,478 $491,780 


The table below presents a reconciliation of the total profit from all segments to net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders:

(In thousands)Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
 2023202220232022
Total profit from all segments$163,522 $165,349 $490,478 $491,780 
General and administrative expenses(12,826)(11,272)(34,698)(34,173)
Depreciation and amortization(122,022)(96,276)(336,771)(279,588)
Other income6,229 1,649 12,561 2,490 
Other expenses(175)(199)(820)(561)
Income from unconsolidated Fund290 356 1,177 921 
Interest expense(56,043)(38,394)(151,859)(109,560)
Net (loss) income(21,025)21,213 (19,932)71,309 
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests7,663 1,742 17,681 1,534 
Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders$(13,362)$22,955 $(2,251)$72,843 
v3.23.3
Future Minimum Lease Rental Receipts
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Lessor Disclosure [Abstract]  
Future Minimum Lease Rental Receipts Future Minimum Lease Rental Receipts
We lease space to tenants primarily under non-cancelable operating leases that generally contain provisions for a base rent plus reimbursement of certain operating expenses, and we own fee interests in two parcels of land from which we receive rent under ground leases. The table below presents the future minimum base rentals on our non-cancelable office tenant and ground leases for our consolidated properties at September 30, 2023:
Twelve months ending September 30: (In thousands)
2024$616,384 
2025507,320 
2026405,771 
2027321,408 
2028231,391 
Thereafter678,380 
Total future minimum base rentals(1)
$2,760,654 
___________________________________
(1)    Does not include (i) residential leases, which typically have a term of one year or less, (ii) holdover rent, (iii) other types of rent such as storage and antenna rent, (iv) tenant reimbursements, (v) straight-line rent, (vi) amortization/accretion of acquired above/below-market lease intangibles and (vii) percentage rents.  The amounts assume that early termination options held by tenants will not be exercised.
v3.23.3
Commitments, Contingencies and Guarantees
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Commitments, Contingencies and Guarantees Commitments, Contingencies and Guarantees
Legal Proceedings

From time to time, we are party to various lawsuits, claims and other legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of our business.  We are currently in litigation with the insurance providers in 2020 for Barrington Plaza to recover certain costs associated with reconstruction. Excluding ordinary, routine litigation incidental to our business, we are not currently a party to any legal proceedings that we believe would reasonably be expected to have a materially adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.

Concentration of Risk

Tenant Receivables

We are subject to credit risk with respect to our tenant receivables and deferred rent receivables related to our tenant leases. Our tenants' ability to honor the terms of their respective leases remains dependent upon economic, regulatory and social factors. We seek to minimize our credit risk from our tenant leases by (i) targeting smaller, more affluent office tenants, from a diverse mix of industries, (ii) performing credit evaluations of prospective tenants and (iii) obtaining security deposits or letters of credit from our tenants.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, no tenant accounted for more than 10% of our total revenues.  See our revenue recognition policy in Note 2 for the charges to revenue for uncollectible amounts for tenant receivables and deferred rent receivables.

Geographic Risk

All of our properties, including our consolidated JVs and our unconsolidated Fund's properties, are located in Los Angeles County, California and Honolulu, Hawaii, and we are therefore susceptible to adverse economic and regulatory developments, as well as natural disasters, in those markets.
Derivative Counterparty Credit Risk

We are subject to credit risk with respect to our derivative counterparties. We do not post or receive collateral with respect to our derivative transactions. Our derivative contracts do not provide for right of offset between derivative contracts. See Note 10 for the details of our derivative contracts. We seek to minimize our credit risk by entering into agreements with a variety of counterparties with investment grade ratings.

Cash Balances

We have significant cash balances invested in a variety of short-term money market funds that are intended to preserve principal value and maintain a high degree of liquidity while providing current income. These investments are not insured against loss of principal and there is no guarantee that our investments in these funds will be redeemable at par value. We also have significant cash balances in bank accounts with high quality financial institutions with investment grade ratings.  Interest bearing bank accounts at each U.S. banking institution are insured by the FDIC up to $250 thousand.

Asset Retirement Obligations

Conditional asset retirement obligations represent a legal obligation to perform an asset retirement activity in which the timing and/or method of settlement is conditional on a future event that may or may not be within our control.  A liability for a conditional asset retirement obligation must be recorded if the fair value of the obligation can be reasonably estimated.  Environmental site assessments have identified thirty-three buildings in our Consolidated Portfolio which contain asbestos, and would have to be removed in compliance with applicable environmental regulations if these properties are demolished or undergo major renovations. As of September 30, 2023, the obligations to remove the asbestos from properties which are currently undergoing major renovations, or that we plan to renovate in the future, are not material to our consolidated financial statements. As of September 30, 2023, the obligations to remove the asbestos from our other properties have indeterminable settlement dates, and we are unable to reasonably estimate the fair value of the associated conditional asset retirement obligations.

Contractual Commitments

Development Projects

In downtown Honolulu, we are converting a 25 story, 493,000 square foot office tower into approximately 493 apartments in phases over a number of years as the office space is vacated. As of September 30, 2023, we had an aggregate remaining contractual commitment for this development project and other development projects of approximately $19.3 million.

Other Contractual Commitments

As of September 30, 2023, we had an aggregate remaining contractual commitment for repositionings, capital expenditure projects and tenant improvements of approximately $15.0 million.

Guarantees

Unconsolidated Fund Guarantees
Our unconsolidated Fund, Partnership X, has a $115.0 million floating-rate term loan that matures on September 14, 2028. The loan carries interest at SOFR + 1.46% (with a zero-percent SOFR floor), which has been effectively fixed at 2.19% until October 1, 2026 with interest rate swaps (which do not have zero-percent SOFR floors). The loan and related swaps were converted to SOFR from LIBOR during the third quarter of 2023, resulting in a small SOFR adjustment to calculate the interest payable to the lender (which is included in the loan spread above). The conversion to SOFR did not change the swap-fixed interest rate. The loan is secured by two properties held by Partnership X and is non-recourse. We have made certain environmental and other limited indemnities and guarantees covering customary non-recourse carve-outs for Partnership X's loan, and we have also guaranteed the related swaps. Partnership X has agreed to indemnify us for any amounts that we would be required to pay under these agreements. As of September 30, 2023, assuming that SOFR does not decrease below zero-percent, the maximum future interest payments for the swaps were $2.9 million. As of September 30, 2023, all of the obligations under the related loan and swap agreements have been performed in accordance with the terms of those agreements. As of September 30, 2023, we estimate the risk of loss for the various indemnities and guarantees to be low. See Note 6 for more information regarding Partnership X.
v3.23.3
Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders $ (13,362) $ 22,955 $ (2,251) $ 72,843
v3.23.3
Insider Trading Arrangements
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Trading Arrangements, by Individual  
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
v3.23.3
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Basis of Presentation
Basis of Presentation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements are the consolidated financial statements of Douglas Emmett, Inc. and its subsidiaries, including our Operating Partnership and our consolidated JVs.  All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in our consolidated financial statements.

We consolidate entities in which we are considered to be the primary beneficiary of a VIE or have a majority of the voting interest of the entity. We are deemed to be the primary beneficiary of a VIE when we have (i) the power to direct the activities of that VIE that most significantly impact its economic performance, and (ii) the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits that could potentially be significant to the VIE. We do not consolidate entities in which the other parties have substantive kick-out rights to remove our power to direct the activities, most significantly impacting the economic performance, of that VIE. In determining whether we are the primary beneficiary, we consider factors such as ownership interest, management representation, authority to control decisions, and contractual and substantive participating rights of each party.
Basis of Accounting The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC in conformity with US GAAP as established by the FASB in the ASC. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the consolidated financial statements prepared in conformity with US GAAP may have been condensed or omitted pursuant to SEC rules and regulations, although we believe that the disclosures are adequate to make their presentation not misleading. The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements include, in our opinion, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the financial information set forth therein. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2023. The interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements in our 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K and the notes thereto. Any references to the number or class of properties, square footage, per square footage amounts, apartment units and geography, are outside the scope of our independent registered public accounting firm’s review of our consolidated financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB.
Use of Estimates
Use of Estimates

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make certain estimates that affect the reported amounts in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue Recognition

Rental revenues and tenant recoveries

We account for our rental revenues and tenant recoveries in accordance with Topic 842 "Leases". Rental revenues and tenant recoveries are included in: (i) Rental revenues and tenant recoveries under Office rental, and (ii) Rental revenues under Multifamily rental, on our consolidated statements of operations.

Collectibility

In accordance with Topic 842, we perform an assessment as to whether or not substantially all of the amounts due under a tenant’s lease agreement is deemed probable of collection. This assessment involves using a methodology that requires judgment and estimates about matters that are uncertain at the time the estimates are made, including tenant specific factors, specific industry conditions, and general economic trends and conditions. For leases where we have concluded it is probable that we will collect substantially all the lease payments due under those leases, we continue to record lease income on a straight-line basis over the lease term. For leases where we have concluded that it is not probable that we will collect substantially all the lease payments due under those leases, we limit the lease income to the lesser of the income recognized on a straight-line basis or cash basis. We write-off tenant receivables and deferred rent receivables as a charge against rental revenues and tenant recoveries in the period we conclude that substantially all of the lease payments are not probable of collection. If we subsequently collect amounts that were previously written off then the amounts collected are recorded as an increase to our rental revenues and tenant recoveries in the period they are collected. If our conclusion of collectibility changes, we will record the difference between the lease income that would have been recognized on a straight-line basis and cash basis as a current-period adjustment to rental revenues and tenant recoveries.
Charges for uncollectible office tenant receivables and deferred rent receivables, reduced our office revenues by:
$0.2 million and $0.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and
$0.5 million and $0.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

We restored accrual basis accounting for certain office tenants that were previously determined to be uncollectible and accounted for on a cash basis of accounting, which increased our office revenues by:
$2.3 million and $1.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and
$4.4 million and $3.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

Office parking revenues

We account for our office parking revenues in accordance with ASC 606 "Revenue from Contracts with Customers". Office parking revenues are included in Parking and other income under Office rental on our consolidated statements of operations. Our lease contracts generally make a specified number of parking spaces available to the tenant, and we bill and recognize parking revenues on a monthly basis in accordance with the lease agreements, generally using the monthly parking rates in effect at the time of billing.

Office parking revenues were:
$23.4 million and $22.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023, and 2022, respectively, and
$69.1 million and $62.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
Office parking receivables, which are included in Tenant receivables on our consolidated balance sheets, were
$1.0 million as of September 30, 2023, and
$0.9 million as of December 31, 2022.
Income Taxes
Income Taxes

We have elected to be taxed as a REIT under the Code. Provided that we qualify for taxation as a REIT, we are generally not subject to corporate-level income tax on the earnings distributed currently to our stockholders that we derive from our REIT qualifying activities. We are subject to corporate-level tax on the earnings that we derive through our TRS.
New Accounting Pronouncements
New Accounting Pronouncements

Changes to US GAAP are implemented by the FASB in the form of ASUs.  We consider the applicability and impact of all ASUs. As of the date of this Report, the FASB has not issued any ASUs that we expect to be applicable and have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
EPS We calculate basic EPS by dividing the net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders for the period by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. We calculate diluted EPS by dividing the net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders for the period by the weighted average number of common shares and dilutive instruments outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method. We account for unvested LTIP awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends as participating securities and include these securities in the computation of basic and diluted EPS using the two-class method.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Our estimates of the fair value of financial instruments were determined using available market information and widely used valuation methods.  Considerable judgment is necessary to interpret market data and determine an estimated fair value.  The use of different market assumptions or valuation methods may have a material effect on the estimated fair values. The FASB fair value framework hierarchy distinguishes between assumptions based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity, and the reporting entity’s own assumptions about market-based inputs.  The hierarchy is as follows:
Level 1 - inputs utilize unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.  
Level 2 - inputs are observable either directly or indirectly for similar assets and liabilities in active markets.  
Level 3 - inputs are unobservable assumptions generated by the reporting entity.
v3.23.3
Overview (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Schedule of Real Estate Properties As of September 30, 2023, our portfolio consisted of the following (including ancillary retail space and excluding two parcels of land from which we receive rent under ground leases):
 Consolidated PortfolioTotal
Portfolio
Office
Wholly-owned properties5252
Consolidated JV properties1616
Unconsolidated Fund properties2
6870
Multifamily
Wholly-owned properties1212
Consolidated JV properties22
1414
Total8284
v3.23.3
Investment in Real Estate (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Real Estate [Abstract]  
Schedule of Investment in Real Estate
The table below summarizes our investment in real estate:

(In thousands)September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Land$1,185,977$1,185,977
Buildings and improvements(1)
10,118,96510,055,499
Tenant improvements and lease intangibles1,011,310981,460
Property under development(1)
69,22570,037
Investment in real estate, gross$12,385,477$12,292,973
________________________________________________
(1)    During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, Property under development balances transferred to Building and improvements for real estate placed into service was $34.0 million.
Schedule of Purchase Price Allocation for Acquisition The contract price and the purchase price allocation total in the table below differ due to acquisition costs, prorations and similar adjustments:
(In thousands)Purchase Price Allocation
Land$22,086 
Buildings and improvements319,666 
Tenant improvements and lease intangibles8,879 
Acquired below-market leases(18,542)
Other liabilities assumed(1,619)
Net assets and liabilities acquired$330,470 
v3.23.3
Ground Lease (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Lessee Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Future Minimum Ground Lease Payments
The table below, which assumes that the ground rent payments will continue to be $733 thousand per year after February 28, 2029, presents the future minimum ground lease payments as of September 30, 2023:
Twelve months ending September 30:(In thousands)
2024$733 
2025733 
2026733 
2027733 
2028733 
Thereafter42,696 
Total future minimum lease payments$46,361 
v3.23.3
Acquired Lease Intangibles (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Acquired Lease Intangibles
Summary of our Acquired Lease Intangibles

 (In thousands)September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Above-market tenant leases$4,712 $4,968 
Above-market tenant leases - accumulated amortization(2,474)(2,309)
Above-market ground lease where we are the lessor1,152 1,152 
Above-market ground lease - accumulated amortization(287)(275)
Acquired lease intangible assets, net$3,103 $3,536 
Below-market tenant leases$50,347 $64,851 
Below-market tenant leases - accumulated accretion(27,572)(33,487)
Acquired lease intangible liabilities, net$22,775 $31,364 
Schedule of Net Amortization or Accretion of Above- and Below-Market Leases
The table below summarizes the net amortization/accretion related to our above- and below-market leases:

 Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
 (In thousands)2023202220232022
Net accretion of above- and below-market tenant lease assets and liabilities(1)
$2,466 $3,348 $8,169 $8,063 
Amortization of an above-market ground lease asset(2)
(5)(5)(13)(13)
Total$2,461 $3,343 $8,156 $8,050 
______________________________________________
(1)    Recorded as a net increase to office and multifamily rental revenues.
(2)    Recorded as a decrease to office parking and other income.
v3.23.3
Investment in Unconsolidated Fund (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Real Estate Investments, Net [Abstract]  
Schedule of Statement of Operations for Investments in Unconsolidated Funds and Cash Received from Funds The table below presents the cash distributions we received from Partnership X:
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 (In thousands)20232022
Operating distributions received$957 $921 
Capital distributions received80 1,454 
Total distributions received$1,037 $2,375 
The tables below present selected financial information for Partnership X.  The amounts presented reflect 100% (not our pro-rata share) of the amounts related to the Fund, and are based upon historical book value:

 (In thousands)September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Total assets$149,588 $147,853 
Total liabilities$118,942 $119,038 
Total equity$30,646 $28,815 

 Nine Months Ended September 30,
 (In thousands)20232022
Total revenues$14,929 $13,893 
Operating income$4,749 $4,361 
Net income$3,167 $2,387 
v3.23.3
Other Assets (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Other Assets [Abstract]  
Schedule of Other Assets
 (In thousands)September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Restricted cash$101 $101 
Prepaid expenses30,811 19,871 
Indefinite-lived intangibles1,988 1,988 
Deposit with lender(1)
13,300 — 
Furniture, fixtures and equipment, net7,042 7,144 
Other7,152 4,837 
Total other assets$60,394 $33,941 
_______________________________________________________________________
(1) In connection with the Barrington Plaza loan, Barrington Plaza Apartments have been removed from the rental market. The lender is treating the debt as a construction loan. They have required a $13.3 million cash deposit, which we placed in a collateral account during the third quarter, and they are requiring a construction completion guarantee. See Note 8 for our debt disclosures.
v3.23.3
Secured Notes Payable, Net (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Secured Notes Payable
Description
Maturity
Date(1)
Principal Balance as of September 30, 2023Principal Balance as of December 31, 2022
Variable Interest Rate(2)
Fixed Interest
Rate(3)
Swap Maturity Date
(In thousands)
Consolidated Wholly Owned Subsidiaries
Term loan(4)(5)
3/3/2025$335,000 $335,000 
SOFR + 1.41%
N/AN/A
Fannie Mae loan(4)(5)
4/1/2025102,400 102,400 
SOFR + 1.36%
N/AN/A
Term loan(4)
8/15/2026415,000 415,000 
SOFR + 1.20%
3.07%8/1/2025
Term loan(4)
9/19/2026400,000 400,000 
SOFR + 1.25%
2.44%9/1/2024
Term loan(4)
9/26/2026200,000 200,000 
SOFR + 1.30%
2.36%10/1/2024
Term loan(4)
11/1/2026400,000 400,000 
SOFR + 1.25%
2.31%10/1/2024
Fannie Mae loan(4)(6)
6/1/2027550,000 550,000 
SOFR + 1.48%
N/AN/A
Term loan(4)
5/18/2028300,000 300,000 
SOFR + 1.51%
2.21%6/1/2026
Term loan(4)
1/1/2029300,000 300,000 
SOFR + 1.56%
2.66%1/1/2027
Fannie Mae loan(4)
6/1/2029255,000 255,000 
SOFR + 1.09%
3.26%6/1/2027
Fannie Mae loan(4)
6/1/2029125,000 125,000 
SOFR + 1.09%
3.25%6/1/2027
Fannie Mae loan(4)(7)
8/1/2033350,000 — 
SOFR + 1.37%
N/AN/A
Term loan(8)
6/1/203827,859 28,502 N/A4.55%N/A
Total Wholly-Owned Subsidiary Debt3,760,259 3,410,902 
Consolidated JVs
Term loan(4)(9)
12/19/2024400,000 400,000 
SOFR + 1.40%
N/AN/A
Term loan(4)
5/15/2027450,000 450,000 
SOFR + 1.45%
2.26%4/1/2025
Term loan(4)
8/19/2028625,000 625,000 
SOFR + 1.45%
2.12%6/1/2025
Term loan(4)
4/26/2029175,000 175,000 
SOFR + 1.25%
3.90%5/1/2026
Fannie Mae loan(4)
6/1/2029160,000 160,000 
SOFR + 1.09%
3.25%7/1/2027
Total Consolidated Debt(10)
5,570,259 5,220,902 
Unamortized loan premium, net(11)
3,203 3,547 
Unamortized deferred loan costs, net(12)
(31,616)(32,556)
Total Consolidated Debt, net$5,541,846 $5,191,893 
_______________________________________________________________________
Except as noted below, our loans: (i) are non-recourse, (ii) are secured by separate collateral pools consisting of one or more properties, (iii) require interest-only monthly payments with the outstanding principal due upon maturity, and (iv) contain certain financial covenants which could require us to deposit excess cash flow with the lender under certain circumstances unless we (at our option) either provide a guarantee or additional collateral or pay down the loan within certain parameters set forth in the loan documents.  Certain loans with maturity date extension options require us to meet minimum financial thresholds in order to extend the loan maturity date.
(1)Maturity dates include extension options.
(2)LIBOR loans converted to SOFR during the third quarter include a small SOFR adjustment to calculate the interest payable to the lender, which are included in the spreads. The SOFR conversion did not change the swap-fixed interest rates for our swap-fixed loans.
(3)Effective rate as of September 30, 2023. Includes the effect of interest rate swaps (if applicable) and excludes the effect of prepaid loan fees and loan premiums. See Note 10 for details of our interest rate swaps. See further below for details of our loan costs and loan premiums.
(4)The loan agreement includes a zero-percent SOFR floor. If the loan is swap-fixed then the related swaps do not include such a floor.
(5)The swaps expired on March 1, 2023.
(6)The loan is secured by four residential properties. A portion of the loan totaling $472 million has a lender-required out-of-the-money interest rate cap at a weighted average of 8.99% until July 2026. Barrington Plaza Apartments have been removed from the rental market. See Note 3. For the portion of the loan relating to Barrington Plaza, the lender is treating the debt as a construction loan. They have required a $13.3 million cash deposit, which we placed in a collateral account during the third quarter, and they are requiring a construction completion guarantee. The lender will return the deposit at the earlier of August 2026 or when the loan is paid in full. The deposit is included in Other assets in our balance sheet. See Note 7.
(7)We closed the loan during the third quarter of 2023. The loan has a lender-required out-of-the-money interest rate cap at an interest rate of 7.84% until August 2026. We used part of the proceeds from the loan to pay off the balance on our revolving credit facility, which expired in August 2023. There was no balance outstanding on the credit facility as of December 31, 2022.
(8)The loan requires monthly payments of principal and interest. The principal amortization is based upon a 30-year amortization schedule.
(9)The swaps expired on January 1, 2023.
(10)The table does not include our unconsolidated Fund's loan - see Note 16. See Note 13 for our fair value disclosures.
(11)Balances are net of accumulated amortization of $4.0 million and $3.7 million at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.
(12)Balances are net of accumulated amortization of $54.2 million and $54.1 million at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.


Debt Statistics

The table below summarizes our consolidated fixed and floating rate debt:
(In thousands)Principal Balance as of September 30, 2023Principal Balance as of December 31, 2022
Aggregate swapped to fixed rate loans$3,805,000 $4,642,400 
Aggregate fixed rate loans27,859 28,502 
Aggregate capped rate loans822,000 — 
Aggregate floating rate loans915,400 550,000 
Total Debt$5,570,259 $5,220,902 

The table below summarizes certain consolidated debt statistics as of September 30, 2023:
Statistics for consolidated loans with interest fixed under the terms of the loan or a swap
Principal balance (in billions)$3.83
Weighted average remaining life (including extension options)4.3 years
Weighted average remaining fixed interest period2.1 years
Weighted average annual interest rate2.65%
Schedule of Minimum Future Principal Payments
At September 30, 2023, the minimum future principal payments due on our consolidated secured notes payable were as follows:
Twelve months ending September 30:
Including Maturity Extension Options(1)
(In thousands)
2024$891 
2025838,333 
20261,015,976 
20271,401,022 
2028926,069 
Thereafter1,387,968 
Total future principal payments$5,570,259 
________________________________________________
(1)     Some of our loan agreements require that we meet certain minimum financial thresholds to be able to extend the loan maturity.
Schedule of Loan Costs and Amortization of Deferred Loan Costs
The table below presents loan premium and loan costs, which are included in Interest expense on our consolidated statements of operations:
 Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands)2023202220232022
Loan premium amortized and written off$(116)$(116)$(344)$(344)
Deferred loan costs amortized and written off2,261 2,030 6,623 5,908 
Loan costs expensed59 79 110 
Total$2,204 $1,922 $6,358 $5,674 
v3.23.3
Interest Payable, Accounts Payable and Deferred Revenue (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities [Abstract]  
Schedule of Interest Payable, Accounts Payable and Deferred Revenue
(In thousands)September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Interest payable$18,028 $13,529 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities99,805 80,244 
Deferred revenue51,236 47,152 
Total interest payable, accounts payable and deferred revenue$169,069 $140,925 
v3.23.3
Derivative Contracts (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Interest Rate Swap Derivatives
The table below summarizes our derivative contracts as of September 30, 2023:
Number of Interest Rate ContractsNotional
(In thousands)
Derivatives Designated as Cash Flow Hedges:
Consolidated derivatives - swaps(1)(2)(3)
24$3,805,000 
Consolidated derivatives - caps(2)(3)(4)
5$822,000 
Unconsolidated Fund's derivatives - swaps(2)(3)(5)
2$115,000 
Derivatives Not Designated as Cash Flow Hedges:
Consolidated derivatives - caps(6)
$— 
___________________________________________________
(1)The notional amount includes 100%, not our pro-rata share, of our consolidated JVs' derivatives. See Note 8 for more information about our hedged consolidated debt.
(2)Our derivative contracts do not provide for right of offset between derivative contracts.
(3)See Note 13 for our derivative fair value disclosures.
(4)We purchased five interest rate caps with a notional amount of $822.0 million during the third quarter of 2023. See Note 8 for more information about our hedged consolidated debt.
(5)The notional amount reflects 100%, not our pro-rata share, of our unconsolidated Fund's derivatives. See Note 6 for more information about our Fund, including our equity interest percentage.
(6)Five interest rate caps with a total aggregate notional amount of $1.10 billion expired on July 1, 2023.
Schedule of Derivative Assets at Fair Value The fair value of our interest rate swap and cap contract assets, including accrued interest and excluding credit risk adjustments, was as follows:
(In thousands)September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Consolidated derivatives(1)
$262,322 $281,982 
Unconsolidated Fund's derivatives(2)
$12,877 $12,863 
___________________________________________________
(1)The amounts include 100%, not our pro-rata share, of our consolidated JVs' derivatives.
(2)The amounts reflect 100%, not our pro-rata share, of our unconsolidated Fund's derivatives. For more information about our Fund, including our equity interest percentage, see Note 6.
Schedule of Effect of Derivative Instruments on Consolidated Statements of Operations
The table below presents the effect of our derivatives on our AOCI and the consolidated statements of operations:

(In thousands)Nine Months Ended September 30,
 20232022
Derivatives Designated as Cash Flow Hedges:  
Consolidated derivatives:
Gains recorded in AOCI before reclassifications(1)
$83,157 $318,408 
(Gains) losses reclassified from AOCI to Interest Expense(1)
$(104,891)$20,505 
Interest expense presented on the consolidated statements of operations$(151,859)$(109,560)
Unconsolidated Fund's derivatives (our share)(2):
Gains recorded in AOCI before reclassifications(1)
$1,185 $3,777 
Gains reclassified from AOCI to Income from unconsolidated Fund(1)
$(1,208)$(62)
Income from unconsolidated Fund presented on the consolidated statements of operations$1,177 $921 
Derivatives Not Designated as Cash Flow Hedges:
Consolidated derivatives:
Loss recorded as interest expense(3)
$— $38 
___________________________________________________
(1)See Note 11 for our AOCI reconciliation.
(2)We calculate our share by multiplying the total amount for the Fund by our equity interest in the Fund. For more information about our Fund, including our equity interest percentage, see Note 6.
(3)Gains and losses from non-designated interest rate caps offset each other during the periods presented. The respective caps expired on July 1, 2023.
Schedule of Future Reclassifications from AOCI
At September 30, 2023, our estimate of the AOCI related to derivatives designated as cash flow hedges that will be reclassified to earnings during the next twelve months is as follows:

(In thousands)
Consolidated derivatives:
Gains to be reclassified from AOCI to Interest Expense$150,054 
Unconsolidated Fund's derivatives (our share)(1):
Gains to be reclassified from AOCI to Income from unconsolidated Fund$1,741 
___________________________________________________
(1)    We calculate our share by multiplying the total amount for the Fund by our equity interest in the Fund. For more information about our Fund, including our equity interest percentage, see Note 6.
v3.23.3
Equity (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract]  
Schedule of Net Income Attributable to Common Stockholders and Transfers (to) from Noncontrolling Interests
The table below presents the effect on our equity from net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders and changes in our ownership interest in our Operating Partnership:
 Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands)20232022
Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders$(2,251)$72,843 
Transfers from noncontrolling interests:
Exchange of OP Units with noncontrolling interests— 4,236 
Repurchases of OP Units from noncontrolling interests120 (176)
Net transfers from noncontrolling interests120 4,060 
Change from net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders and transfers from noncontrolling interests$(2,131)$76,903 
Schedule of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The table below presents a reconciliation of our AOCI, which consists solely of adjustments related to derivatives designated as cash flow hedges:
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands)20232022
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) - Beginning balance$187,063 $(38,774)
Consolidated derivatives:
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications83,157 318,408 
Reclassification of (gains) losses from AOCI to Interest Expense(104,891)20,505 
Unconsolidated Fund's derivatives (our share)(2):
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications1,185 3,777 
Reclassification of gains from AOCI to Income from unconsolidated Fund(1,208)(62)
Net current period OCI(21,757)342,628 
OCI attributable to noncontrolling interests4,454 (104,205)
OCI attributable to common stockholders(17,303)238,423 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income - Ending balance$169,760 $199,649 
___________________________________________________
(1)See Note 10 for the details of our derivatives and Note 13 for our derivative fair value disclosures.
(2)We calculate our share by multiplying the total amount for our Fund by our equity interest in the Fund. For more information about our Fund, including our equity interest percentage, see Note 6.
Schedule of Stock-based Compensation Expense
The table below presents our stock-based compensation expense:
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In thousands)2023202220232022
Stock-based compensation expense$2,327 $2,266 $7,553 $7,156 
Capitalized stock-based compensation$752 $826 $2,209 $2,455 
v3.23.3
EPS (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Schedule of Earnings Per Share, Basic and Diluted The table below presents the calculation of basic and diluted EPS:
 Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
 2023202220232022
Numerator (In thousands):    
Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders$(13,362)$22,955 $(2,251)$72,843 
Allocation to participating securities: Unvested LTIP Units(271)(218)(831)(666)
Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders - basic and diluted$(13,633)$22,737 $(3,082)$72,177 
Denominator (In thousands):
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding - basic and diluted(1)
166,738 175,784 170,553 175,742 
Net (loss) income per common share - basic and diluted$(0.08)$0.13 $(0.02)$0.41 
____________________________________________________
(1) Outstanding OP Units and vested LTIP Units are not included in the denominator in calculating diluted EPS, even though they may be exchanged under certain conditions for common stock on a one-for-one basis, because their associated net income or loss (equal on a per unit basis to the Net income or loss per common share - diluted) was already deducted in calculating Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders. Accordingly, any exchange would not have any effect on diluted EPS. The table below presents the weighted average OP Units and vested LTIP Units outstanding for the respective periods:

 Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
 (In thousands)2023202220232022
OP Units31,698 30,158 30,720 29,626 
Vested LTIP Units851 690 1,816 1,255 
v3.23.3
Fair Value of Financial Instruments (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Schedule of Estimated Fair Value and Carrying Value of Liabilities The table below presents the estimated fair value and carrying value of our secured notes payable, the carrying value includes unamortized loan premium and excludes unamortized deferred loan fees:
(In thousands)September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Fair value$5,476,975 $5,115,548 
Carrying value$5,573,462 $5,224,449 
The table below presents the estimated fair value and carrying value of our ground lease liability:
(In thousands)September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Fair value$4,226 $4,466 
Carrying value$10,839 $10,848 
Schedule of Financial Instruments Measured at Fair Value
The table below presents the estimated fair value of our derivatives:

(In thousands)September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Derivative Assets:
Fair value - consolidated derivatives(1)
$248,232 $270,234 
Fair value - unconsolidated Fund's derivatives(2)
$12,356 $12,426 
Derivative Liabilities:
Fair value - consolidated derivatives(1)
$— $1,790 
Fair value - unconsolidated Fund's derivatives(2)
$— $— 
____________________________________________________
(1)    Consolidated derivatives, which include 100%, not our pro-rata share, of our consolidated JVs' derivatives, are included in interest rate contracts on our consolidated balance sheets. The fair values exclude accrued interest which is included in interest payable on our consolidated balance sheets.
(2)    The amounts reflect 100%, not our pro-rata share, of our unconsolidated Fund's derivatives. Our pro-rata share of the amounts related to the unconsolidated Fund's derivatives is included in our Investment in unconsolidated Fund on our consolidated balance sheets. Our unconsolidated Fund did not have any derivatives in a liability position for the periods presented. See Note 6 for more information about our Fund, including our equity interest percentage, and see "Guarantees" in Note 16 regarding our Fund's derivatives.
v3.23.3
Segment Reporting (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of Operating Activity of Reportable Segments
The table below presents the operating activity of our reportable segments:

(In thousands)Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2023202220232022
Office Segment
Total office revenues$208,823 $207,927 $617,614 $616,744 
Office expenses(74,631)(74,653)(220,261)(212,006)
Office segment profit134,192 133,274 397,353 404,738 
Multifamily Segment
Total multifamily revenues46,586 45,736 143,595 122,771 
Multifamily expenses(17,256)(13,661)(50,470)(35,729)
Multifamily segment profit29,330 32,075 93,125 87,042 
Total profit from all segments$163,522 $165,349 $490,478 $491,780 
Schedule of Reconciliation of Segment Profit to Net (Loss) Income Attributable to Common Stockholders
The table below presents a reconciliation of the total profit from all segments to net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders:

(In thousands)Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
 2023202220232022
Total profit from all segments$163,522 $165,349 $490,478 $491,780 
General and administrative expenses(12,826)(11,272)(34,698)(34,173)
Depreciation and amortization(122,022)(96,276)(336,771)(279,588)
Other income6,229 1,649 12,561 2,490 
Other expenses(175)(199)(820)(561)
Income from unconsolidated Fund290 356 1,177 921 
Interest expense(56,043)(38,394)(151,859)(109,560)
Net (loss) income(21,025)21,213 (19,932)71,309 
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests7,663 1,742 17,681 1,534 
Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders$(13,362)$22,955 $(2,251)$72,843 
v3.23.3
Future Minimum Lease Rental Receipts (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Lessor Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Future Minimum Base Rentals on Non-Cancelable Office and Ground Operating Leases The table below presents the future minimum base rentals on our non-cancelable office tenant and ground leases for our consolidated properties at September 30, 2023:
Twelve months ending September 30: (In thousands)
2024$616,384 
2025507,320 
2026405,771 
2027321,408 
2028231,391 
Thereafter678,380 
Total future minimum base rentals(1)
$2,760,654 
___________________________________
(1)    Does not include (i) residential leases, which typically have a term of one year or less, (ii) holdover rent, (iii) other types of rent such as storage and antenna rent, (iv) tenant reimbursements, (v) straight-line rent, (vi) amortization/accretion of acquired above/below-market lease intangibles and (vii) percentage rents.  The amounts assume that early termination options held by tenants will not be exercised.
v3.23.3
Overview - Narrative (Details)
$ in Thousands, ft² in Millions
Sep. 30, 2023
USD ($)
ft²
unit
parcel
venture
Dec. 31, 2022
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2022
ft²
Apr. 26, 2022
unit
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]        
Consolidated debt $ 5,570,259 $ 5,220,902    
Number of joint ventures consolidated | venture 4      
Total assets $ 9,846,079 9,747,446    
Consolidated investment in real estate 8,827,141 8,993,608    
Total liabilities 5,838,623 5,471,663    
Consolidated investment in real estate 5,541,846 5,191,893    
Subsidiaries        
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]        
Consolidated debt 3,760,259 3,410,902    
Consolidated entities        
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]        
Total assets 3,900,000 3,940,000    
Consolidated investment in real estate 3,490,000 3,540,000    
Total liabilities 1,890,000 1,890,000    
Consolidated investment in real estate $ 1,810,000 $ 1,810,000    
Wholly owned and Consolidated properties        
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]        
Number of land parcels subject to ground lease | parcel 2      
Office | Wholly owned and Consolidated properties        
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]        
Area of real estate portfolio (sq ft) | ft² 17.6      
Office | Unconsolidated Fund properties        
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]        
Area of real estate portfolio (sq ft) | ft² 0.4   0.4  
Multifamily        
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]        
Number of multifamily apartment units | unit       120
Multifamily | Wholly owned and Consolidated properties        
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]        
Number of multifamily apartment units | unit 4,594      
v3.23.3
Overview - Schedule of Properties Portfolio (Details) - property
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]    
Number of properties 84  
Office    
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]    
Number of properties 70  
Office | Wholly-owned properties    
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]    
Number of properties 52  
Office | Consolidated JV properties    
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]    
Number of properties 16  
Office | Unconsolidated Fund properties    
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]    
Number of properties 2 2
Multifamily    
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]    
Number of properties 14  
Multifamily | Wholly-owned properties    
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]    
Number of properties 12  
Multifamily | Consolidated JV properties    
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]    
Number of properties 2  
Consolidated Portfolio    
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]    
Number of properties 82  
Consolidated Portfolio | Office    
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]    
Number of properties 68  
Consolidated Portfolio | Office | Wholly-owned properties    
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]    
Number of properties 52  
Consolidated Portfolio | Office | Consolidated JV properties    
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]    
Number of properties 16  
Consolidated Portfolio | Office | Unconsolidated Fund properties    
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]    
Number of properties 0  
Consolidated Portfolio | Multifamily    
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]    
Number of properties 14  
Consolidated Portfolio | Multifamily | Wholly-owned properties    
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]    
Number of properties 12  
Consolidated Portfolio | Multifamily | Consolidated JV properties    
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]    
Number of properties 2  
v3.23.3
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Dec. 31, 2022
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]          
Charge for uncollectible amounts $ 0.2 $ 0.1 $ 0.5 $ 0.3  
Parking revenue 23.4 22.1 69.1 62.6  
Parking receivables 1.0   1.0   $ 0.9
Office Revenues          
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]          
Revenue restored determined to be previously uncollectable $ 2.3 $ 1.6 $ 4.4 $ 3.3  
v3.23.3
Investment in Real Estate - Summary of Investment in Real Estate (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Schedule Of Asset Acquisitions [Line Items]    
Land $ 1,185,977 $ 1,185,977
Buildings and improvements 10,118,965 10,055,499
Tenant improvements and lease intangibles 1,011,310 981,460
Property under development 69,225 70,037
Investment in real estate, gross 12,385,477 $ 12,292,973
Building Improvements    
Schedule Of Asset Acquisitions [Line Items]    
Property under development balances transferred to Building and improvements for real estate placed into service $ 34,000  
v3.23.3
Investment in Real Estate - Narrative (Details)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Apr. 26, 2022
USD ($)
unit
Sep. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2022
Schedule Of Asset Acquisitions [Line Items]        
Acceleration and recorded additional depreciation expense   $ 27.4 $ 54.8  
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary        
Schedule Of Asset Acquisitions [Line Items]        
Capital interest in consolidated JV (percent) 55.00%     55.00%
Multifamily        
Schedule Of Asset Acquisitions [Line Items]        
Payments to acquire real estate property $ 330.0      
Number of multifamily apartment units | unit 120      
v3.23.3
Investment in Real Estate - Acquisitions (Details) - 1221 Ocean Avenue
$ in Thousands
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Schedule Of Asset Acquisitions [Line Items]  
Tenant improvements and lease intangibles $ 8,879
Acquired below-market leases (18,542)
Other liabilities assumed (1,619)
Net assets and liabilities acquired 330,470
Land  
Schedule Of Asset Acquisitions [Line Items]  
Land, Buildings and improvements 22,086
Buildings and improvements  
Schedule Of Asset Acquisitions [Line Items]  
Land, Buildings and improvements $ 319,666
v3.23.3
Ground Lease - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Dec. 31, 2022
Lessee Disclosure [Abstract]          
Fixed rent payments due per year on ground lease $ 733   $ 733    
Ground lease right-of-use asset 7,449   7,449   $ 7,455
Ground lease liability 10,839   10,839   $ 10,848
Ground rent expense $ 183 $ 183 $ 549 $ 549  
v3.23.3
Ground Lease - Future Minimum Ground Lease Payments (Details)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Future minimum ground lease payments for twelve months ending September 30:  
2024 $ 733
2025 733
2026 733
2027 733
2028 733
Thereafter 42,696
Total future minimum lease payments $ 46,361
v3.23.3
Acquired Lease Intangibles - Summary of Acquired Lease Intangibles (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Acquired lease intangible assets, net $ 3,103 $ 3,536
Acquired lease intangible liabilities, net 22,775 31,364
Above-market tenant leases    
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Off-market lease, assets 4,712 4,968
Accumulated amortization (2,474) (2,309)
Above-market ground lease where we are the lessor    
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Off-market lease, assets 1,152 1,152
Accumulated amortization (287) (275)
Below-market tenant leases    
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Below-market tenant leases 50,347 64,851
Below-market tenant leases - accumulated accretion $ (27,572) $ (33,487)
v3.23.3
Acquired Lease Intangibles - Impact on Consolidated Statements of Operations (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]        
Total $ 2,461 $ 3,343 $ 8,156 $ 8,050
Rental revenues | Tenant Lease        
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]        
Total 2,466 3,348 8,169 8,063
Office parking and other income | Above-market ground lease where we are the lessor        
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]        
Total $ (5) $ (5) $ (13) $ (13)
v3.23.3
Investment in Unconsolidated Fund - Narrative (Details)
ft² in Millions
Sep. 30, 2023
ft²
property
Sep. 30, 2022
ft²
property
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]    
Number of office properties 84  
Amounts related to the fund (percent) 100.00%  
Office    
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]    
Number of office properties 70  
Office | Unconsolidated Fund properties    
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]    
Number of office properties 2 2
Area of real estate portfolio (sq ft) | ft² 0.4 0.4
Partnership X    
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]    
Equity interest of the fund (percent) 33.50% 33.50%
v3.23.3
Investment in Unconsolidated Fund - Summary of Cash Distributions Received from Funds (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Real Estate Investments, Net [Abstract]    
Operating distributions received $ 957 $ 921
Capital distributions received 80 1,454
Total distributions received $ 1,037 $ 2,375
v3.23.3
Investments in Unconsolidated Funds - Summary of Statement of Financial Position Information for Funds (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]    
Total assets $ 9,846,079 $ 9,747,446
Total liabilities 5,838,623 5,471,663
Total equity 2,337,255 2,562,414
Unconsolidated Funds    
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]    
Total assets 149,588 147,853
Total liabilities 118,942 119,038
Total equity $ 30,646 $ 28,815
v3.23.3
Investments in Unconsolidated Funds - Summary of Statement of Operations Information for Funds (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]        
Total revenues $ 255,409 $ 253,663 $ 761,209 $ 739,515
Net income $ (13,362) $ 22,955 (2,251) 72,843
Unconsolidated Funds        
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]        
Total revenues     14,929 13,893
Operating income     4,749 4,361
Net income     $ 3,167 $ 2,387
v3.23.3
Other Assets (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Sep. 30, 2022
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Restricted cash $ 101 $ 101 $ 101
Prepaid expenses 30,811 19,871  
Indefinite-lived intangibles 1,988 1,988  
Deposits with lender 13,300 0  
Furniture, fixtures and equipment, net 7,042 7,144  
Other 7,152 4,837  
Total other assets 60,394 33,941  
Cash deposit 13,300 $ 0  
Subsidiaries | Fannie Mae Loan - June 1, 2027 Maturity | Secured Debt      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Deposits with lender 13,300    
Cash deposit $ 13,300    
v3.23.3
Secured Notes Payable, Net - Summary (Details)
$ in Thousands
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
USD ($)
property
Dec. 31, 2022
USD ($)
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Principal balance $ 5,570,259 $ 5,220,902
Unamortized loan premium, net 3,203 3,547
Unamortized deferred loan costs, net (31,616) (32,556)
Total Consolidated Debt, net $ 5,541,846 5,191,893
Minimum number of separate collateral pools used to secure loans | property 1  
Cash deposit $ 13,300 0
Loan premium accumulated amortization 4,000 3,700
Accumulated amortization on deferred loan costs $ 54,200 54,100
Secured Debt | SOFR    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Loan agreement SOFR floor 0  
Secured Debt | Term Loan - Fixed - June 1, 2038 Maturity    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Principal amortization period (in years) 30 years  
Subsidiaries    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Principal balance $ 3,760,259 3,410,902
Subsidiaries | Fannie Mae Loan - June 1, 2027 Maturity    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Interest rate 8.99%  
Subsidiaries | Fannie Mae Loan - August 1, 2033 Maturity    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Interest rate 7.84%  
Subsidiaries | Secured Debt | Term Loan - March 3, 2025 Maturity    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Maturity date Mar. 03, 2025  
Principal balance $ 335,000 335,000
Subsidiaries | Secured Debt | Term Loan - March 3, 2025 Maturity | SOFR    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Variable Interest Rate 1.41%  
Subsidiaries | Secured Debt | Fannie Mae Loan - April 1, 2025 Maturity    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Maturity date Apr. 01, 2025  
Principal balance $ 102,400 102,400
Subsidiaries | Secured Debt | Fannie Mae Loan - April 1, 2025 Maturity | SOFR    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Variable Interest Rate 1.36%  
Subsidiaries | Secured Debt | Term Loan - Aug 15, 2026 Maturity    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Maturity date Aug. 15, 2026  
Principal balance $ 415,000 415,000
Fixed interest rate 3.07%  
Swap Maturity Date Aug. 01, 2025  
Subsidiaries | Secured Debt | Term Loan - Aug 15, 2026 Maturity | SOFR    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Variable Interest Rate 1.20%  
Subsidiaries | Secured Debt | Term Loan - Sep 19, 2026 Maturity    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Maturity date Sep. 19, 2026  
Principal balance $ 400,000 400,000
Fixed interest rate 2.44%  
Swap Maturity Date Sep. 01, 2024  
Subsidiaries | Secured Debt | Term Loan - Sep 19, 2026 Maturity | SOFR    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Variable Interest Rate 1.25%  
Subsidiaries | Secured Debt | Term Loan - Sep 26, 2026 Maturity    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Maturity date Sep. 26, 2026  
Principal balance $ 200,000 200,000
Fixed interest rate 2.36%  
Swap Maturity Date Oct. 01, 2024  
Subsidiaries | Secured Debt | Term Loan - Sep 26, 2026 Maturity | SOFR    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Variable Interest Rate 1.30%  
Subsidiaries | Secured Debt | Term Loan - Nov 1, 2026 Maturity    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Maturity date Nov. 01, 2026  
Principal balance $ 400,000 400,000
Fixed interest rate 2.31%  
Swap Maturity Date Oct. 01, 2024  
Subsidiaries | Secured Debt | Term Loan - Nov 1, 2026 Maturity | SOFR    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Variable Interest Rate 1.25%  
Subsidiaries | Secured Debt | Fannie Mae Loan - June 1, 2027 Maturity    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Maturity date Jun. 01, 2027  
Principal balance $ 550,000 550,000
Number of residential properties | property 4  
Debt instrument, face amount $ 472,000  
Cash deposit $ 13,300  
Subsidiaries | Secured Debt | Fannie Mae Loan - June 1, 2027 Maturity | SOFR    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Variable Interest Rate 1.48%  
Subsidiaries | Secured Debt | Term Loan - May 18, 2028 Maturity    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Maturity date May 18, 2028  
Principal balance $ 300,000 300,000
Fixed interest rate 2.21%  
Swap Maturity Date Jun. 01, 2026  
Subsidiaries | Secured Debt | Term Loan - May 18, 2028 Maturity | SOFR    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Variable Interest Rate 1.51%  
Subsidiaries | Secured Debt | Term Loan - January 1, 2029 Maturity    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Maturity date Jan. 01, 2029  
Principal balance $ 300,000 300,000
Fixed interest rate 2.66%  
Swap Maturity Date Jan. 01, 2027  
Subsidiaries | Secured Debt | Term Loan - January 1, 2029 Maturity | SOFR    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Variable Interest Rate 1.56%  
Subsidiaries | Secured Debt | Fannie Mae Loan (MHA) - June 1, 2029 Maturity    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Maturity date Jun. 01, 2029  
Principal balance $ 255,000 255,000
Fixed interest rate 3.26%  
Swap Maturity Date Jun. 01, 2027  
Subsidiaries | Secured Debt | Fannie Mae Loan (MHA) - June 1, 2029 Maturity | SOFR    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Variable Interest Rate 1.09%  
Subsidiaries | Secured Debt | Fannie Mae Loans (Boutiques) - June 1, 2029 Maturity    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Maturity date Jun. 01, 2029  
Principal balance $ 125,000 125,000
Fixed interest rate 3.25%  
Swap Maturity Date Jun. 01, 2027  
Subsidiaries | Secured Debt | Fannie Mae Loans (Boutiques) - June 1, 2029 Maturity | SOFR    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Variable Interest Rate 1.09%  
Subsidiaries | Secured Debt | Fannie Mae Loan - August 1, 2033 Maturity    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Maturity date Aug. 01, 2033  
Principal balance $ 350,000 0
Subsidiaries | Secured Debt | Fannie Mae Loan - August 1, 2033 Maturity | SOFR    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Variable Interest Rate 1.37%  
Subsidiaries | Secured Debt | Term Loan - Fixed - June 1, 2038 Maturity    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Maturity date Jun. 01, 2038  
Principal balance $ 27,859 28,502
Fixed interest rate 455.00%  
Consolidated JV | Secured Debt | Term Loan - December 19, 2024 Maturity    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Maturity date Dec. 19, 2024  
Principal balance $ 400,000 400,000
Consolidated JV | Secured Debt | Term Loan - December 19, 2024 Maturity | SOFR    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Variable Interest Rate 1.40%  
Consolidated JV | Secured Debt | Term Loan - May 15, 2027 Maturity    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Maturity date May 15, 2027  
Principal balance $ 450,000 450,000
Fixed interest rate 2.26%  
Swap Maturity Date Apr. 01, 2025  
Consolidated JV | Secured Debt | Term Loan - May 15, 2027 Maturity | SOFR    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Variable Interest Rate 1.45%  
Consolidated JV | Secured Debt | Term Loan - August 19, 2028 Maturity    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Maturity date Aug. 19, 2028  
Principal balance $ 625,000 625,000
Fixed interest rate 2.12%  
Swap Maturity Date Jun. 01, 2025  
Consolidated JV | Secured Debt | Term Loan - August 19, 2028 Maturity | SOFR    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Variable Interest Rate 1.45%  
Consolidated JV | Secured Debt | Term Loan - April 26, 2029 Maturity    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Maturity date Apr. 26, 2029  
Principal balance $ 175,000 175,000
Fixed interest rate 3.90%  
Swap Maturity Date May 01, 2026  
Consolidated JV | Secured Debt | Term Loan - April 26, 2029 Maturity | SOFR    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Variable Interest Rate 1.25%  
Consolidated JV | Secured Debt | Fannie Mae Loan - June 1, 2029 Maturity    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Maturity date Jun. 01, 2029  
Principal balance $ 160,000 $ 160,000
Fixed interest rate 3.25%  
Swap Maturity Date Jul. 01, 2027  
Consolidated JV | Secured Debt | Fannie Mae Loan - June 1, 2029 Maturity | SOFR    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Variable Interest Rate 1.09%  
v3.23.3
Secured Notes Payable, Net - Debt by Type (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Consolidated debt $ 5,570,259 $ 5,220,902
Principal balance (in billions) $ 3,830,000  
Weighted average remaining life (including extension options) 4 years 3 months 18 days  
Weighted average remaining fixed interest period 2 years 1 month 6 days  
Weighted average annual interest rate 2.65%  
Aggregate swapped to fixed rate loans    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Consolidated debt $ 3,805,000 4,642,400
Aggregate fixed rate loans    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Consolidated debt 27,859 28,502
Aggregate capped rate loans    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Consolidated debt 822,000 0
Aggregate floating rate loans    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Consolidated debt $ 915,400 $ 550,000
v3.23.3
Secured Notes Payable, Net - Future Principal Payments (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Minimum Future Principal Payments Due    
2024 $ 891  
2025 838,333  
2026 1,015,976  
2027 1,401,022  
2028 926,069  
Thereafter 1,387,968  
Total future principal payments $ 5,570,259 $ 5,220,902
v3.23.3
Secured Notes Payable, Net - Loan Costs and Accumulated Amortization (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Loan Costs Included In Interest Expense        
Loan premium amortized and written off     $ (344) $ (344)
Interest Expense        
Loan Costs Included In Interest Expense        
Loan premium amortized and written off $ (116) $ (116) (344) (344)
Deferred loan costs amortized and written off 2,261 2,030 6,623 5,908
Loan costs expensed 59 8 79 110
Total $ 2,204 $ 1,922 $ 6,358 $ 5,674
v3.23.3
Interest Payable, Accounts Payable and Deferred Revenue (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities [Abstract]    
Interest payable $ 18,028 $ 13,529
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 99,805 80,244
Deferred revenue 51,236 47,152
Total interest payable, accounts payable and deferred revenue $ 169,069 $ 140,925
v3.23.3
Derivative Contracts - Summary of Derivatives (Details)
Sep. 30, 2023
USD ($)
instrument
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
instrument
Derivative [Line Items]    
Percentage of notional amount disclosed 100.00%  
Unconsolidated Funds    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Percentage of notional amount disclosed 100.00%  
Interest Rate Swap | Derivatives Designated as Cash Flow Hedges | Cash Flow Hedging    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Number of Interest Rate Contracts | instrument 24  
Notional | $ $ 3,805,000,000  
Percentage of notional amount disclosed 100.00%  
Interest Rate Swap | Derivatives Designated as Cash Flow Hedges | Cash Flow Hedging | Unconsolidated Funds    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Number of Interest Rate Contracts | instrument 2  
Notional | $ $ 115,000,000  
Percentage of notional amount disclosed 100.00%  
Interest Rate Cap | Derivatives Designated as Cash Flow Hedges | Cash Flow Hedging    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Number of Interest Rate Contracts | instrument 5  
Notional | $ $ 822,000,000  
Interest Rate Cap | Derivatives Designated as Cash Flow Hedges | Cash Flow Hedging | Interest Rate Cap, Purchased Notional Amount    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Number of Interest Rate Contracts | instrument 5  
Notional | $ $ 822,000,000  
Interest Rate Cap | Derivatives Not Designated as Cash Flow Hedges    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Number of Interest Rate Contracts | instrument 0  
Notional | $ $ 0  
Interest Rate Cap | Derivatives Not Designated as Cash Flow Hedges | Interest Rate Cap, Expired Notional Amount    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Number of Interest Rate Contracts | instrument   5
Notional | $   $ 1,100,000,000
v3.23.3
Derivative Contracts - Counterparty Credit Risk (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]    
Fair value of derivatives in an asset position $ 248,232 $ 270,234
Percentage of notional amount disclosed 100.00%  
Unconsolidated Funds    
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]    
Percentage of notional amount disclosed 100.00%  
Interest Rate Swap | Derivatives Designated as Cash Flow Hedges | Cash Flow Hedging    
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]    
Fair value of derivatives in an asset position $ 262,322 281,982
Percentage of notional amount disclosed 100.00%  
Interest Rate Swap | Derivatives Designated as Cash Flow Hedges | Cash Flow Hedging | Unconsolidated Funds    
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]    
Fair value of derivatives in an asset position $ 12,877 $ 12,863
Percentage of notional amount disclosed 100.00%  
v3.23.3
Derivative Contracts - Impact of Hedges on AOCI and Consolidated Statements of Operations (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Derivative [Line Items]        
Gains recorded in AOCI before reclassifications     $ 83,157 $ 318,408
Interest expense presented on the consolidated statements of operations $ (56,043) $ (38,394) (151,859) (109,560)
Income from unconsolidated Fund presented on the consolidated statements of operations $ 290 $ 356 1,177 921
Unconsolidated Funds        
Derivative [Line Items]        
Gains recorded in AOCI before reclassifications     1,185 3,777
Cash Flow Hedging | Derivatives Designated as Cash Flow Hedges        
Derivative [Line Items]        
Gains recorded in AOCI before reclassifications     83,157 318,408
(Gains) losses reclassified from AOCI to Interest Expense and Income from Unconsolidated Fund     (104,891) 20,505
Cash Flow Hedging | Derivatives Designated as Cash Flow Hedges | Unconsolidated Funds        
Derivative [Line Items]        
Gains recorded in AOCI before reclassifications     1,185 3,777
(Gains) losses reclassified from AOCI to Interest Expense and Income from Unconsolidated Fund     (1,208) (62)
Cash Flow Hedging | Derivatives Not Designated as Cash Flow Hedges | Interest Expense        
Derivative [Line Items]        
Loss recorded as interest expense     $ 0 $ 38
v3.23.3
Derivative Contracts - Future Reclassifications from AOCI (Details)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Derivative [Line Items]  
Derivative gain (loss) to be reclassified during next year $ 150,054
Unconsolidated Funds  
Derivative [Line Items]  
Derivative gain (loss) to be reclassified during next year $ 1,741
v3.23.3
Equity - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Apr. 26, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Jun. 30, 2023
May 24, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Jun. 30, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]                    
Number of OP units redeemed (in shares)       29,000 10,000          
OP Units redeemed with cash   $ 46 $ 6 $ 367 $ 336          
Number of OP units converted to shares of common stock (in shares)         260,000          
Outstanding common stock (in shares)   166,737,730   166,737,730       175,809,682    
Number of shares of common stock issued upon redemption of one OP unit (in shares)       1            
OP unit conversion rate   1   1            
Shares of common stock available for future awards             $ 19,000      
Common stock shares for future awards   21,300,000   21,300,000            
Operating Partnership                    
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]                    
Noncontrolling interests units ownership in Operating Partnership (in units)   32,500,000   32,500,000            
Investors' ownership in joint venture (percent)   16.30%   16.30%            
Multifamily                    
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]                    
Amount contributed to JV         $ 99,000          
Multifamily | Investor                    
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]                    
Amount contributed to JV         $ 81,000          
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary                    
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]                    
Capital interest in consolidated JV (percent) 55.00%       55.00%          
Common Stock                    
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]                    
Repurchase of common stock (in shares)       9,100,000            
Cash excluding transaction costs       $ 109,100            
Purchase price paid (in usd per share)       $ 12.03            
Number of OP units converted to shares of common stock (in shares)     5,000   260,000          
Outstanding common stock (in shares)   166,738,000 175,789,000 166,738,000 175,789,000 166,738,000   175,810,000 175,784,000 175,529,000
v3.23.3
Equity - Net Income Attributable to Common Stockholders and Transfers (to) from Noncontrolling Interests (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract]        
Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders $ (13,362) $ 22,955 $ (2,251) $ 72,843
Transfers from noncontrolling interests:        
Exchange of OP Units with noncontrolling interests     0 4,236
Repurchases of OP Units from noncontrolling interests     120 (176)
Net transfers from noncontrolling interests     120 4,060
Change from net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders and transfers from noncontrolling interests     $ (2,131) $ 76,903
v3.23.3
Equity - Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Schedule (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
AOCI Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest, Net of Tax [Roll Forward]    
Beginning balance $ 4,275,783 $ 3,986,553
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications 83,157 318,408
Reclassification of (gains) losses from AOCI to income from unconsolidated funds/ interest expense (104,891) 20,505
Net current period OCI (21,757) 342,628
OCI attributable to noncontrolling interests 4,454 (104,205)
OCI attributable to common stockholders (17,303) 238,423
Ending balance 4,007,456 4,297,733
Unconsolidated Funds    
AOCI Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest, Net of Tax [Roll Forward]    
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications 1,185 3,777
Reclassification of (gains) losses from AOCI to income from unconsolidated funds/ interest expense (1,208) (62)
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)    
AOCI Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest, Net of Tax [Roll Forward]    
Beginning balance 187,063 (38,774)
Ending balance $ 169,760 $ 199,649
v3.23.3
Equity - Equity Compensation (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract]        
Stock-based compensation expense $ 2,327 $ 2,266 $ 7,553 $ 7,156
Capitalized stock-based compensation $ 752 $ 826 $ 2,209 $ 2,455
v3.23.3
EPS (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]        
Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders $ (13,362) $ 22,955 $ (2,251) $ 72,843
Allocation to participating securities: Unvested LTIP Units (271) (218) (831) (666)
Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders - basic (13,633) 22,737 (3,082) 72,177
Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders - diluted $ (13,633) $ 22,737 $ (3,082) $ 72,177
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding, basic (in shares) 166,738,000 175,784,000 170,553,000 175,742,000
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding, diluted (in shares) 166,738,000 175,784,000 170,553,000 175,742,000
Net (loss) income per common share - basic (in usd per share) $ (0.08) $ 0.13 $ (0.02) $ 0.41
Net (loss) income per common share – diluted (in usd per share) $ (0.08) $ 0.13 $ (0.02) $ 0.41
Number of shares of common stock issued upon exchange of one OP unit or one vested LTIP unit (in shares)     1 1
OP Units        
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]        
Anti-dilutive securities excluded from the computation of weighted average diluted shares (in shares) 31,698,000 30,158,000 30,720,000 29,626,000
Vested LTIP Units        
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]        
Anti-dilutive securities excluded from the computation of weighted average diluted shares (in shares) 851,000 690,000 1,816,000 1,255,000
v3.23.3
Fair Value of Financial Instruments - Estimated Fair Value of Secured Notes Payable (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Ground lease liability $ 10,839 $ 10,848
Fair value | Level 2    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Secured notes payable 5,476,975 5,115,548
Ground lease liability 4,226 4,466
Carrying value | Level 2    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Secured notes payable 5,573,462 5,224,449
Ground lease liability $ 10,839 $ 10,848
v3.23.3
Fair Value of Financial Instruments - Financial Instruments Measured at Fair Value (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Derivative Assets:    
Fair value - derivatives $ 248,232 $ 270,234
Derivative Liabilities:    
Fair value - derivatives $ 0 1,790
Percentage of notional amount disclosed 100.00%  
Unconsolidated Funds    
Derivative Liabilities:    
Percentage of notional amount disclosed 100.00%  
Level 2    
Derivative Assets:    
Fair value - derivatives $ 248,232 270,234
Derivative Liabilities:    
Fair value - derivatives 0 1,790
Level 2 | Unconsolidated Funds    
Derivative Assets:    
Fair value - derivatives 12,356 12,426
Derivative Liabilities:    
Fair value - derivatives $ 0 $ 0
v3.23.3
Segment Reporting - Narrative (Details)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
segment
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Number of reportable business segments 2
v3.23.3
Segment Reporting - Operating Activity Within Reportable Segments (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]        
Total revenues $ 255,409 $ 253,663 $ 761,209 $ 739,515
Total profit from all segments 163,522 165,349 490,478 491,780
Office Segment        
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]        
Total revenues 208,823 207,927 617,614 616,744
Operating expenses (74,631) (74,653) (220,261) (212,006)
Multifamily Segment        
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]        
Total revenues 46,586 45,736 143,595 122,771
Operating expenses (17,256) (13,661) (50,470) (35,729)
Reportable Segments        
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]        
Total profit from all segments 163,522 165,349 490,478 491,780
Reportable Segments | Office Segment        
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]        
Total revenues 208,823 207,927 617,614 616,744
Operating expenses (74,631) (74,653) (220,261) (212,006)
Total profit from all segments 134,192 133,274 397,353 404,738
Reportable Segments | Multifamily Segment        
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]        
Total revenues 46,586 45,736 143,595 122,771
Operating expenses (17,256) (13,661) (50,470) (35,729)
Total profit from all segments $ 29,330 $ 32,075 $ 93,125 $ 87,042
v3.23.3
Segment Reporting - Reconciliation of Segment Profit to Net Income Attributable to Common Stockholders (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Segment Reporting [Abstract]        
Total profit from all segments $ 163,522 $ 165,349 $ 490,478 $ 491,780
General and administrative expenses (12,826) (11,272) (34,698) (34,173)
Depreciation and amortization (122,022) (96,276) (336,771) (279,588)
Other income 6,229 1,649 12,561 2,490
Other expenses (175) (199) (820) (561)
Income from unconsolidated Fund 290 356 1,177 921
Interest expense (56,043) (38,394) (151,859) (109,560)
Net (loss) income (21,025) 21,213 (19,932) 71,309
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests 7,663 1,742 17,681 1,534
Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders $ (13,362) $ 22,955 $ (2,251) $ 72,843
v3.23.3
Future Minimum Lease Rental Receipts - Narrative (Details)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
parcel
Lessor, Lease, Description [Line Items]  
Maximum term of residential leases not included in total future minimum base rentals 1 year
Wholly-owned properties  
Lessor, Lease, Description [Line Items]  
Number of land parcels subject to ground lease 2
v3.23.3
Future Minimum Lease Rental Receipts - Future Minimum Rental Receipts (Details)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Future Minimum Base Rentals  
2024 $ 616,384
2025 507,320
2026 405,771
2027 321,408
2028 231,391
Thereafter 678,380
Total future minimum base rentals $ 2,760,654
v3.23.3
Commitments, Contingencies and Guarantees - Narrative (Details)
ft² in Thousands, $ in Thousands
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
USD ($)
ft²
property
apartment
building
Dec. 31, 2022
USD ($)
Other Commitments [Line Items]    
Number of buildings containing asbestos | building 33  
Principal balance $ 5,570,259 $ 5,220,902
Partnership X    
Other Commitments [Line Items]    
Maximum future payments under swap agreement 2,900  
Partnership X | Floating rate term loan    
Other Commitments [Line Items]    
Principal balance $ 115,000  
Maturity date Sep. 14, 2028  
Loan agreement SOFR floor 0  
Number of properties to secure loan | property 2  
Partnership X | Floating rate term loan | Interest Rate Swap    
Other Commitments [Line Items]    
Fixed interest rate 2.19%  
Swap Maturity Date Oct. 01, 2026  
Partnership X | Floating rate term loan | SOFR    
Other Commitments [Line Items]    
Variable interest rate 1.46%  
Repositionings, Capital Expenditure Projects, and Tenant Improvements    
Other Commitments [Line Items]    
Aggregate remaining contractual commitment $ 15,000  
Development Projects    
Other Commitments [Line Items]    
Aggregate remaining contractual commitment $ 19,300  
Development Projects | Hawaii    
Other Commitments [Line Items]    
Retail square footage (sq ft) | ft² 493  
Number of apartments under construction | apartment 493  

Douglas Emmett (NYSE:DEI)
Historical Stock Chart
From Mar 2024 to Apr 2024 Click Here for more Douglas Emmett Charts.
Douglas Emmett (NYSE:DEI)
Historical Stock Chart
From Apr 2023 to Apr 2024 Click Here for more Douglas Emmett Charts.