Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3)
Registration No. 333-251282
Prospectus Supplement No. 1
(To Prospectus dated December 22, 2020)
ASHFORD
HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC.
This is Prospectus Supplement No. 1 (this
“Prospectus Supplement”) to our Prospectus, dated December 22, 2020 (the “Prospectus”), relating
to the offer and sale of up to 10,598,099 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 (“Common Stock”), of Ashford
Hospitality Trust, Inc. (the “Company”), by Lincoln Park Capital Fund, LLC (“Lincoln Park”).
Terms used but not defined in this Prospectus Supplement have the meanings ascribed to them in the Prospectus.
We have attached to this Prospectus Supplement
our current report on Form 8-K filed December 28, 2020. The attached information updates and supplements, and should be read together
with, the Prospectus, as supplemented from time to time.
Investing in our Common Stock involves
a high degree of risk. You should review carefully the risks and uncertainties described under the heading “Risk Factors”
beginning on page 14 of the Prospectus, and under similar headings in any amendments or supplements to the Prospectus.
Neither the Securities and Exchange
Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy
of the Prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The date of this Prospectus Supplement is
December 28, 2020.
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d) of The
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): December 26, 2020
ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Maryland
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001-31775
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86-1062192
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(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
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(Commission file number)
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification
Number)
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14185 Dallas Parkway, Suite 1100
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Dallas, Texas
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75254
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(Address of principal executive
offices)
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(Zip Code)
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Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code: (972)490-9600
N/A
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
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¨
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Written
communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
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Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
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Pre-commencement
communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
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¨
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Pre-commencement
communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
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Securities registered pursuant to Section
12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
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Trading Symbol(s)
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Name of each exchange on which registered
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Common Stock
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AHT
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New York Stock Exchange
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Preferred Stock, Series D
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AHT-PD
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New York Stock Exchange
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Preferred Stock, Series F
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AHT-PF
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New York Stock Exchange
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Preferred Stock, Series G
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AHT-PG
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New York Stock Exchange
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Preferred Stock, Series H
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AHT-PH
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New York Stock Exchange
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Preferred Stock, Series I
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AHT-PI
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New York Stock Exchange
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Indicate by check
mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of
this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging
growth company ¨
If
an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for
complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨
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Item 1.01
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Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.
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Commitment Letter
On
December 26, 2020, Ashford Hospitality Trust, Inc. (the “Company”) and Ashford Hospitality Limited
Partnership, an indirect subsidiary of the Company (“AHLP” and the “Borrower”) entered into a
commitment letter (the “Commitment Letter”) with lending entities managed by Oaktree Capital Management, L.P.
(the “Initial Lender”). The Commitment Letter provides that, subject to the conditions set forth therein, the
Initial Lender commits to provide a senior secured term loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of up to $350 million
(the “Credit Facility”), comprised of an initial advance of $200 million and delayed draw term loan commitments
of up to $150 million, in each case to fund general corporate operations of the Company and its subsidiaries.
The Credit
Facility will bear interest at an annual rate equal to 16% for the first two years following the closing of the Credit
Facility, reducing to 14% thereafter. For the first two years the Borrower will have the option to pay accrued interest
“in kind” by adding such amount of accrued interest to the outstanding principal balance of the loans (such
interest, “PIK Interest”). The initial maturity date of the Credit Facility shall be three years, with two
optional one-year extensions subject to satisfaction of certain terms and conditions. The Initial Lender shall have the
ability to make protective advances to the Borrower pursuant to the terms of the Credit Facility to cure defaults with
respect to mortgage and mezzanine-level indebtedness of subsidiaries of the Borrower having principal balances in excess of
an amount to be agreed.
The Company and certain
of its subsidiaries (i.e., Ashford OP General Partner LLC, Ashford OP Limited Partner LLC and the Borrower) will grant certain
security interests to the Initial Lender to secure the Credit Facility, subject to certain exceptions and permitted liens, all
to be more fully set forth in the definitive documentation for the Credit Facility. The Credit Facility will be subject to prepayment
with the proceeds of certain events including asset sales, casualty events, excess proceeds from refinancings of property-level
debt and the issuance of indebtedness that is not permitted to be incurred under the Credit Facility, in certain cases subject
to the right to reinvest proceeds. The Commitment Letter provides that the Credit Facility will contain customary affirmative and
negative covenants, and events of default, subject to certain carve-outs and exceptions as more fully described in the Commitment
Letter.
Upon the earliest of
the repayment in full of the Credit Facility, the final maturity of all loans under the Credit Facility and the acceleration of
the loans after an event of default, the Initial Lender will be entitled to an exit fee (the “Exit Fee”), which, at
the election of the Initial Lender, will be satisfied by either the payment of a cash fee equal to (1) 15% of all loans advanced
plus any capitalized PIK Interest which may be paid in the form of common stock of the Company or (2) warrants for the purchase
of common stock of the Company equal to 19.9% of all common stock outstanding on the closing date of the Credit Facility plus 1%
multiplied by the quotient obtained by dividing the aggregate amount of all delayed draw advances made under the Credit Facility
by $10 million, subject to additional adjustments and conditions as more fully described in the Commitment Letter.
The commitment to provide
the Credit Facility is subject to certain conditions, including: the receipt of customary closing documents, completion of applicable
“know your customer” requests and delivery of documentation related thereto, no material adverse change, delivery of
customary financial reporting, and delivery of customary legal opinions. The Company will pay certain fees and expenses in connection
with obtaining the Credit Facility, as more fully described in the Commitment Letter. Certain prepayments or repayments of the
Credit Facility are subject to prepayment premiums as described in the Commitment Letter, including a customary make-whole calculation
in respect of prepayments made within the first 24 months of the Credit Facility.
The foregoing description
of the Commitment Letter and the transactions contemplated thereby supersedes the Company’s previous disclosure with respect to
a potential financing as described in the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 21, 2020, does not purport to
be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by, the full text of the Commitment Letter, a copy of which is attached
to hereto as Exhibit 10.1, and is incorporated herein by reference.
Forward-Looking Statements
These
forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties, which could cause actual results to
differ materially from those anticipated, including, without limitation: the Company’s ability to complete the
potential debt financing contemplated by the Commitment Letter; the impact of the novel strain of coronavirus (COVID-19) on
our business; the ability of the Company and the Company’s advisor, Ashford Inc., to continue as a going concern; the
timing and outcome of the Securities and Exchange Commission’s investigation; our ability to repay, refinance or
restructure our debt and the debt of certain of our subsidiaries; general volatility of the capital markets and the market
price of our common stock and preferred stock; changes in our business or investment strategy; availability, terms and
deployment of capital; availability of qualified personnel; changes in our industry and the market in which we operate,
interest rates or the general economy; and the degree and nature of our competition. These and other risk factors are more
fully discussed in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
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Item 7.01
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Regulation
FD Disclosure.
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On December 28, 2020,
the Company issued a press release announcing that it had entered into the Commitment Letter. A copy of the press release is attached
hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.
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Item 9.01
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Financial Statements and Exhibits.
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(d) Exhibits
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf
by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
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ASHFORD
HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC.
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By:
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/s/ Robert G. Haiman
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Robert G. Haiman
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Executive Vice President, General Counsel & Secretary
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Date: December 28, 2020
Exhibit 10.1
Execution Version
OPPS AHT HOLDINGS, LLC ROF8 AHT PT,
LLC
333 South Grand Avenue, 28th Floor
Los Angeles, CA 90071
CONFIDENTIAL
December 26, 2020
Ashford Hospitality Limited Partnership
14185 Dallas Parkway
Dallas, TX 75254
Attention: J. Robison Hays III
Commitment Letter – Senior Secured
Credit Facility
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Ashford Hospitality Limited Partnership,
a Delaware limited partnership (together with certain of its direct and indirect subsidiaries and affiliates, the “Issuer”
or “you”), has advised Opps AHT Holdings, LLC (“Opps”) and ROF8 AHT PT, LLC (“ROF” and, collectively with Opps, “Oaktree”) and any other Commitment
Party appointed as described below (collectively, the “Commitment Parties”, “we” or “us”
and each, a “Commitment Party”) that the Issuer intends to obtain a new senior secured credit facility in the
aggregate principal amount of $350.0 million (the “Credit Facility”) upon the terms and conditions set forth
in the Summary of Principal Terms and Conditions attached hereto as Exhibit A and consistent with the Documentation
Principles (the “Term Sheet”). Capitalized terms used in this letter (the “Commitment Letter”)
but not defined herein are given the meanings assigned to them in the Term Sheet.
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1.
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Commitment; Titles and Roles.
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Each of Opps and ROF (collectively,
the “Initial Lenders” and each, an “Initial Lender”) agrees and commits to provide the
percentage of the entire principal amount of the Credit Facility set forth opposite such Initial Lender’s name on Schedule
1 hereto (as such schedule may be amended or supplemented in accordance with the terms of this Commitment Letter; it
being understood and agreed that as of the Acceptance Date, each of Opps and ROF hereby severally agrees to provide 50% (for
a total of 100%) of the aggregate commitments in respect of the Credit Facility), on such terms as are further detailed in
the Term Sheet, and otherwise in accordance with the Documentation Principles (as defined in the Term Sheet), and Oaktree, or
a designee appointed by Oaktree that is reasonably acceptable to the Issuer, will act as the administrative agent (the
“Administrative Agent”) and collateral agent (the “Collateral Agent”) (in such
capacities, together, the “Agent”) for the Credit Facility.
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2.
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Information Requirements.
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The Issuer hereby represents and warrants
that: (a) all written information, including for the avoidance of doubt all 10-K and 10-Q filings with the Securities and
Exchange Commission of the Company (but other than financial projections referred to in clause (b) below or information
of a general economic or general industry nature) that has been made available to the Commitment Parties by the Issuer or any
of its affiliates or representatives on or prior to the date hereof in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby (collectively,
the “Information”), taken as a whole (including giving effect to any supplements to the information prior to
the date hereof), is, as of the date hereof, complete and correct in all material respects and does not contain any untrue statement
of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained therein not materially
misleading in light of circumstances under which the statements were made and (b) all financial projections concerning the
Issuer and its subsidiaries that have been made available to the Commitment Parties by the Issuer or any of its affiliates or
representatives on or prior to the date hereof in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby (the “Projections”),
taken as a whole, have been prepared in good faith based upon assumptions that are believed by you to be reasonable at the time
of the execution hereof; it being understood and acknowledged that any Projections are as to future events and are not to be viewed
as facts, and are subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond your control, that no assurance
can be given that any particular Projections can be realized, that actual results may differ significantly from the projected
results and that such differences may be material. You agree that, if at any time prior to the Closing Date (as defined in the
Term Sheet) you become aware that any representation or warranty in the preceding sentence was incorrect in any material respect
at the time made, then you will use commercially reasonable efforts to furnish us with supplemental information so that the representations
and warranties in this paragraph would be true and correct in all material respects if made on the Closing Date (it being understood
that such supplementation shall not cure any breach of such representations, except as otherwise agreed by the Initial Lenders
in their sole discretion). In issuing this Commitment Letter, we are entitled to use and rely on the Information and the Projections
without responsibility for independent verification thereof.
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3.
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Conditions to Financing.
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The commitments of each Commitment
Party under this Commitment Letter to provide the Credit Facility and to fund the initial loans thereunder are conditioned
on, and subject only to, (a) the satisfaction of each of the conditions precedent set forth under the heading
“Closing Conditions” in the Term Sheet and (b)(i) the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the
Issuer set forth in the first sentence of Section 2 of this Commitment Letter both (x) as of the date hereof and
(y) after giving effect to any supplemental information furnished pursuant to the final sentence of Section 2, as
of the Closing Date and (ii) the delivery of a certificate of a senior officer of the Issuer certifying the same, it
being acknowledged and agreed that to the extent that such representation and warranty is or was not accurate when made, the
sole remedy of the Initial Lenders shall be to determine that the conditions to funding the initial loans shall not be
satisfied (and the Company shall not be subject to any penalty or fee, including without limitation, any Alternate
Transaction Fee).
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4.
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Confidentiality Agreement.
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The Issuer and Oaktree acknowledge
and agree that the terms of the Confidentiality Agreement, dated October 2, 2020 (the “Confidentiality
Agreement”), by and among the Company, Oaktree Real Estate Opportunities Fund VIII Sub-Holdings I (Delaware), L.P.,
Oaktree Real Estate Debt Fund III, L.P., Oaktree Opportunities Fund Xb Holdings (Delaware), L.P., and Oaktree Opportunities
Fund Xi Holdings (Delaware), L.P.
shall govern the provision of Confidential Information (as defined therein) from the Issuer or the Company
to Oaktree, which shall include this Commitment Letter and the Term Sheet, along with any additional confidentiality
agreements or amendments, joinders or supplements to the Confidentiality Agreement as the parties thereto may agree from time
to time in accordance with the terms of this Commitment Letter (in which case the provisions of this Section 4 shall
apply mutatis mutandis to such additional agreements or to the modified Confidentiality Agreement).
Regardless of whether the Closing Date
occurs or any credit documentation with respect to the Credit Facility is executed, by acceptance of this letter, you agree to
(a) indemnify and hold each Commitment Party and its principals, directors, officers, employees, representatives, agents,
attorneys and third party advisors (each, an “Indemnified Person”), harmless from and against all losses, disputes,
claims, investigations, litigation, proceedings, damages, and liabilities of any kind to which any Indemnified Person may become
subject in connection with this Commitment Letter, the Credit Facility or the use or the proposed use of the proceeds thereof
(each, a “Claim”, and collectively, the “Claims”), regardless of whether such Indemnified
Person is a party thereto, and (b) reimburse each Indemnified Person upon demand for all reasonable and documented legal
and other out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with investigating or defending any of the foregoing (each, an “Expense”)
(but limited, in the case of legal fees and expenses, to the actual reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees, disbursements
and other charges of one counsel to such Indemnified Persons taken as a whole and, solely in the case of a conflict of interest
between or among such persons, one additional counsel to all affected Indemnified Persons, taken as a whole (and, if reasonably
necessary, of one local counsel in any relevant jurisdiction to all such persons, taken as a whole)); provided that the
foregoing indemnity will not, as to any Indemnified Person, apply to losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related costs and
expenses to the extent resulting from (i) the willful misconduct, bad faith or gross negligence of, or material breach of
this Commitment Letter (including the Term Sheet) by, any Indemnified Person, or (ii) any dispute solely among Indemnified
Persons which does not arise out of any act or omission of the Issuer or any of its affiliates. No party hereto or any of their
respective affiliates shall be liable for any punitive, exemplary, consequential or indirect damages alleged in connection with,
arising out of, or relating to, any Claims, this Commitment Letter, the Credit Facility, or the use or the proposed use of the
proceeds thereof. Furthermore, no Indemnified Person shall be liable for any damages arising from the use by others of information
or other materials obtained through electronic transmission systems, except to the extent such damages have been found by a final,
non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted from the willful misconduct, bad faith, gross negligence
or material breach of its obligations under this Commitment Letter of such Indemnified Person.
You hereby agree to reimburse each Commitment
Party on the Closing Date (to the extent an invoice therefor is received prior to the Closing Date together with backup documentation
supporting the relevant reimbursement request) for all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses, but limited, in the case
of legal fees and expenses, to the actual reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees, disbursements and other charges of one
counsel to the Commitment Parties and the Agent taken as a whole, and if reasonably necessary, of one local counsel in any relevant
local jurisdiction to such persons, taken as a whole), incurred in connection with the Credit Facility and the preparation, negotiation
and enforcement of any related documentation (including this Commitment Letter and the credit documentation for the Credit Facility),
provided, that to the extent that the Closing Date does not occur and the loans under the Credit Facility are not funded on the
Closing Date, your reimbursement obligations hereunder shall be limited to an aggregate amount not to exceed $250,000.
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6.
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Sharing of Information;
Absence of Fiduciary Relationship.
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You acknowledge that each Commitment Party
may be providing debt financing, equity capital or other services to other companies with which you may have conflicting interests.
Such Commitment Party will not use confidential information obtained from you or your affiliates by virtue of the transactions
contemplated by this Commitment Letter or its other relationships with you in connection with the performance by such Commitment
Party of services for other companies, and such Commitment Party will not furnish any such information to other companies, other
than as provided herein. You further acknowledge and agree that (a) no fiduciary, advisory or agency relationship between
you and such Commitment Party has been or will be created in respect of any of the transactions contemplated by this Commitment
Letter, irrespective of whether such Commitment Party have advised or are advising you on other matters and (b) you will
not assert any claim against such Commitment Party for breach or alleged breach of fiduciary duty and agree that such Commitment
Party shall not have any direct or indirect liability to you in respect of such a fiduciary duty claim or to any person asserting
a fiduciary duty claim on behalf of or in right of you.
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7.
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Assignments and Amendments.
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This Commitment Letter shall not be assignable
by any party hereto without the prior written consent (not to be unreasonably withheld) of each other party hereto (and any purported
assignment without such consent shall be null and void), and is solely for the benefit of the parties hereto and is not intended
to confer any benefits upon, or create any rights in favor of, any person other than the parties hereto and the Indemnified Persons;
provided that each Initial Lender may assign its commitments hereunder (subject to the provisions set forth in this Commitment
Letter) to one or more affiliates of such Initial Lender, provided, further, that such Initial Lender shall not be released
from the portion of its commitments hereunder so assigned to the extent such assignee fails to fund the portion of the commitments
assigned to it on the Closing Date notwithstanding the satisfaction of the conditions to such funding set forth herein. Unless
you otherwise agree in writing, each Initial Lender shall retain exclusive control over all rights and obligations with respect
to its commitments in respect of the Notes, including all rights with respect to consents, modifications, supplements, waivers
and amendments, until the Closing Date has occurred. Any and all obligations of, and services to be provided by, each of us hereunder
(including, without limitation, our commitments as an Initial Lender) may be performed and any and all of our rights hereunder
may be exercised by or through any of our respective affiliates and, in connection with such performance or exercise, we may,
subject to Section 4, exchange with such affiliates information concerning you and your affiliates that may be the subject
of the transactions contemplated hereby and, to the extent so employed, such affiliates shall be entitled to the benefits afforded
to us hereunder and be subject to the obligations undertaken by us hereunder.
This Commitment Letter may not be amended
or waived except in a written instrument signed by you and each Commitment Party.
This Commitment Letter may be executed
in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, and all of which, when taken together, shall constitute
one agreement. Delivery of an executed signature page of this Commitment Letter by facsimile or electronic (including “PDF”)
transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart hereof. The words “execution”, “signed”,
“signature”, “delivery” and words of like import in or relating to this Commitment Letter and/or any document
to be signed in connection with this Commitment Letter and the transactions contemplated hereby shall be deemed to include Electronic
Signatures (as defined below), deliveries or the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal
effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature, physical delivery thereof or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping
system, as the case may be. “Electronic Signatures” means any electronic symbol or process attached to, or
associated with, any contract or other record and adopted by a person with the intent to sign, authenticate or accept such contract
or record. This Commitment Letter is the only agreement that has been entered into among us and you with respect to the Credit
Facility and set forth the entire understanding of the parties with respect hereto and thereto, and supersedes all prior agreements
and understandings related to the subject matter hereof.
This Commitment Letter, and any claim,
controversy or dispute arising under or related to this Commitment Letter, (whether in tort, contract (at law or in equity) or
otherwise), shall be governed by, and construed and interpreted in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York. Each of
the parties hereto agrees that this Commitment Letter, if accepted by you as provided below, is a binding and enforceable agreement
with respect to the subject matter contained herein (including an obligation to negotiate the credit documentation for the Credit
Facility in good faith and with the necessary diligence and commitment of resources to achieve closing on or before the Closing
Date); provided that nothing contained in this Commitment Letter obligates you or any of your affiliates to draw down any
portion of the Credit Facility.
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10.
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Venue and Submission to
Jurisdiction.
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Each of the parties hereto irrevocably
and unconditionally (a) submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of any state or federal court sitting in the Borough of Manhattan
in the City of New York (or any appellate court therefrom) over any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to the
Credit Facility or the other transactions contemplated hereby, this Commitment Letter or the performance of services hereunder
or thereunder, (b) agrees that all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding shall be heard and determined in such
New York state or, to the extent permitted by law, federal court and (c) agrees that a final, non-appealable judgment in
any such action may be enforced in other jurisdictions in any manner provided by law. You and we agree that service of any process,
summons, notice or document by registered mail addressed to such person shall be effective service of process against such person
for any suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court. Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally
waives any objection to the laying of venue of any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court and any claim that
any such suit, action or proceeding has been brought in an inconvenient forum.
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11.
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Waiver of Jury Trial.
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THE PARTIES HERETO, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED
BY LAW, WAIVE ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, SUIT, OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF, IN CONNECTION WITH OR RELATING
TO, THIS COMMITMENT LETTER, THE CREDIT FACILITY, AND ANY OTHER TRANSACTION RELATED HERETO OR THERETO. THIS WAIVER APPLIES TO ANY
ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING WHETHER SOUNDING IN TORT, CONTRACT OR OTHERWISE.
The provisions of this letter set forth
under (i) this heading and the headings “Confidentiality Agreement”, “Fees and Expenses”, “Indemnity”,
“Sharing Information; Absence of Fiduciary Relationship”, “Assignments and Amendments”, “Counterparts”
and “Governing Law”, “Venue and Submission to Jurisdiction” and “Waiver of Jury Trial” in
this Commitment Letter and (ii) the heading “Exclusivity and Alternate Transactions” in the Term Sheet, in each
case, shall survive the termination or expiration of this Commitment Letter and shall remain in full force and effect regardless
of whether the Credit Facility is closed or the credit documentation with respect to the Credit Facility shall be executed and
delivered; provided, that, if the Credit Facility is closed and the credit documentation with respect to the Credit Facility
shall be executed and delivered, the obligations contained herein shall terminate and be superseded, and deemed replaced, to the
extent covered thereby, by the terms of the credit documentation with respect to the Credit Facility governing such matters.
This Commitment Letter supersedes any
and all discussions, negotiations, understandings or agreements (other than the Confidentiality Agreement), written or oral, express
or implied, between or among the parties hereto and their affiliates as to the subject matter hereof.
Each Commitment Party hereby notifies
you that pursuant to the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act, Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)
(the “PATRIOT Act”), such Commitment Party may be required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies
the Issuer and each Guarantor, which information includes the name, address, tax identification number and other information regarding
the Issuer and each Guarantor that will allow such Commitment Party to identify the Issuer and each Guarantor in accordance with
the PATRIOT Act. This notice is given in accordance with the requirements of the PATRIOT Act and is effective as to such Commitment
Party.
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15.
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Acceptance and Termination.
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If the foregoing correctly sets forth
our agreement, please indicate your acceptance of the terms of the Commitment Letter (such date of acceptance, the “Acceptance
Date”) by returning to us executed counterparts of the Commitment Letter not later than 11:59 p.m., New York City time,
on December 26, 2020. Such offer will remain available for acceptance until such time, but will automatically expire at
such time if we have not received such executed counterparts in accordance with the preceding sentence. In the event that (i) the
initial funding of the Credit Facility does not occur on or before February 28, 2021 (the “Outside Date”),
(ii) you, the Company or any of their affiliates consummate an Alternate Transaction on or before the Outside Date or (iii) you
deliver written notice of termination to each Commitment Party, then the Commitment Letter and the Commitment hereunder, and our
agreement to perform the services described herein, shall automatically terminate unless we shall, in our discretion, agree to
an extension; provided, that the termination of the Commitment pursuant to this sentence shall not prejudice your or our
rights and remedies in respect of any breach of the Commitment Letter.
[signature pages follow]
Please indicate your acceptance of the
terms hereof by signing in the appropriate space below.
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Sincerely,
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OPPS AHT HOLDINGS, LLC
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By:
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Oaktree Fund GP, LLC
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Its:
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Manager
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By:
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Oaktree Fund GP I, L.P.
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Its:
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Managing Member
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By:
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/s/ Jordan Mikes
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Name: Jordan Mikes
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Title: Authorized Signatory
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By:
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/s/ Brian Laibow
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Name: Brian Laibow
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Title: Authorized Signatory
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ROF8 AHT PT, LLC
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By:
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/s/ Taejo Kim
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Name: Taejo Kim
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Title: Authorized Signatory
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By:
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/s/ Cary Kleinman
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Name: Cary Kleinman
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Title: Authorized Signatory
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Agreed and accepted
this
26 day of December, 2020
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ASHFORD HOSPITALITY LIMITED PARTNERSHIP,
as the Issuer
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By: Ashford OP General Partner LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company, its general partner
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By:
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/s/ J. Robison Hays III
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Name: J. Robison Hays III
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Title: Chief Executive Officer
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ASHFORD HOSPITALITY TRUST, INC.,
as a Guarantor
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By:
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/s/ J. Robison Hays III
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Name: J. Robison Hays III
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Title: Chief Executive Officer
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SCHEDULE 1
CREDIT FACILITY COMMITMENTS
Initial Lender
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Commitment
(expressed as %)
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Opps AHT Holdings, LLC
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50%
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ROF8 AHT PT, LLC
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50%
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Total
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100%
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EXHIBIT A
TERM SHEET
(see attached)
EXHIBIT A
CONFIDENTIAL
ASHFORD HOSPITALITY
TRUST
SUMMARY TERM SHEET FOR SENIOR SECURED
NOTES
Issuer:
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Ashford Hospitality Limited Partnership, a Delaware
limited partnership (the “Issuer”).
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Guarantors:
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Ashford
Hospitality Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the“Company”), Ashford
OP General Partner LLC, Ashford OP Limited Partner LLC, and each existing and future
material subsidiary of the Company that is not prohibited by applicable laws or agreements
from guaranteeing the Notes (as defined below), and subject to other customary exceptions
to be agreed in the definitive documentation, in each case other than Excluded Subsidiaries
(as defined below) (collectively, the “Subsidiary Guarantors” and,
collectively with the Company, Ashford OP General Partner LLC and Ashford OP Limited
Partner LLC, the “Guarantors”, and, collectively with the Issuer,
the “Note Parties”). Each “Excluded Subsidiary” as of
the closing date will be set forth on a schedule to the Facility documentation and will
include: (i) any subsidiary (including any subsidiary that directly holds an interest
in any of the real properties or related operating leases (“Real Properties”
and such subsidiary, a “Property Owner”) (and any subsidiary that
holds a direct or indirect interest in one or more Property Owners and is obligated in
respect of any indebtedness relating to such Real Properties (together with a Property
Owner and as each are set forth on a schedule to the Facilities documentation, a “Property-Level
Subsidiary”)), in each case, that is prohibited from providing a guaranty by
law or contractual obligation or its organizational documents (as established in such
organizational documents pursuant to the requirements of indebtedness or another obligation
of such subsidiary), and in each case, only for so long as such prohibition is continuing;
provided the Company will use commercially reasonable efforts to procure that
any contracts or indebtedness entered into after the closing date will not restrict a
guarantee by any such subsidiary other than a Property-Level Subsidiary, and (ii) foreign
or “CFC holdco” or similar disregarded domestic subsidiaries of a direct
or indirect non-U.S. subsidiary.
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Investors:
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One or more special
purpose vehicles owned by certain funds or accounts managed by Oaktree Capital Management,
L.P. (the “Oaktree Investors”).
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Facility:
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(i)
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$200 million of senior
secured notes (the “Initial Notes”) funded on the Closing Date.1
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(ii)
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Additional issuances of senior
secured notes up to an aggregate amount of $150 million (the “Delayed Draw Notes”
and, collectively with the Initial Notes, the “Notes”). Each issuance
of Delayed Draw Notes will be in an amount not less than $25 million and will have identical
terms to the Initial Notes. On or after the Closing Date, the Issuer may request Delayed
Draw Notes until the 30-month anniversary of the Closing Date (the “Delayed
Draw Period”). The funding of each issuance of Delayed Draw Notes will be subject
to the conditions set forth under “Conditions to Delayed Draw Notes”.
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Use of Proceeds:
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The proceeds of the Notes will be used for
general corporate purposes of the Company and its subsidiaries.
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Ranking and Security:
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The
Notes will be secured by first-priority perfected security interests in (i) 100% of the
Company’s equity interests in each of Ashford OP General Partner LLC and Ashford
OP Limited Partner LLC, (ii) 100% of the equity interest in the Issuer owned by Ashford
OP General Partner LLC and Ashford OP Limited Partner LLC, (iii) 100% of the equity interests
owned by the Note Parties other than any Excluded Assets and (iv) all other assets, including
but not limited to all tangible and intangible personal property, of the Note Parties
other than Excluded Assets (as defined below), in each case, subject only to permitted
liens (to be defined in the definitive documentation) (collectively, the “Collateral”).
“Excluded Assets” will include (i) equity interests that are prohibited to
be pledged pursuant to any contract, organizational documents or indebtedness to which
a Property-Level Subsidiary is a party, and in each case, only for so long as such prohibition
is continuing, provided that the Company will use commercially reasonable efforts to
procure that any contracts or indebtedness entered into after the closing date will not
restrict a pledge of the equity interests of any such subsidiary (other than a Property-Level
Subsidiary), and (ii) interests in joint ventures or non-wholly-owned subsidiaries (and
subsidiaries thereof). The equity interests of subsidiaries of the Company that will
be pledged on the Closing Date are set forth on Annex B hereto.
The
Notes shall rank senior in right of payment to all unsecured obligations of the Note
Parties to the extent of the value of the Collateral securing the Notes. The Notes shall
also rank senior to the Issuer’s common equity and preferred equity.
The
Notes will be structurally subordinated to all existing property-level mortgage and mezzanine
debt.
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1 Facility to take the form of a term loan facility pursuant to a credit
agreement.
Collateral Accounts:
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The Issuer will maintain one or more deposit accounts and/or
securities accounts (which shall be held at institution(s) selected by Issuer in its sole discretion)
each subject to a first priority perfected lien in favor of the Oaktree Investors (or their
agent) pursuant to control agreements in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the
Oaktree Investors (each, a “Collateral Account”). The Issuer shall use its
commercially reasonable efforts to obtain such control agreements within 120 days following
the Closing Date, provided that a failure to obtain the same within such 120 day period shall
not constitute a default or Event of Default so long as the Issuer used and continues to use
its commercially reasonable efforts to so obtain the same. The Issuer will hold all of its
cash and cash equivalents (including for the avoidance of doubt all distributions received
from subsidiaries and all net proceeds of the issuance or sale of equity or debt) in the Collateral
Accounts.
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Interest:
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The Notes shall accrue interest at a rate of (x)
in the first two years after the Closing Date, 16% per annum and (y) at all times thereafter,
14% per annum, payable quarterly in arrears on the last day of each three-month period;
provided, however, with respect to any quarter ending on or prior to the
24-month anniversary of the Closing Date, the Company will have the option to pay up
to 100% of such accrued interest “in kind” (i.e. by adding such amount of
accrued interest to the outstanding principal) in lieu of payment in cash at quarter
end (“PIK Interest”).
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Interest will accrue on previously capitalized PIK Interest at the Interest Rate,
compounding quarterly, by adding such accrued interest to the capitalized PIK Interest quarterly in arrears on
the last day of each three-month period.
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Upfront Fee:
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1% of the full amount of the commitments to purchase Notes immediately
prior to the purchase of the Initial Notes on the Closing Date.
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Exit Fee:
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Upon the earliest of (x) the redemption of all of the Notes, (y) the
final maturity of all of the Notes and (z) the acceleration of all of the Notes after an Event of Default,
in addition to all other amounts owed under the Facility, the Oaktree Investors shall be entitled to
the payment of an exit fee (the “Exit Fee”) at the Oaktree Investors’ election
of either (1) an amount in cash equal (a) the product of 15% multiplied by (b) the sum of (x) the amount
of all Notes (including Initial Notes and Delayed Draw Notes) issued at any time on or after the Closing
Date plus (y) the amount of all capitalized PIK Interest then outstanding; provided, that if the
payment of the Exit Fee is triggered pursuant to clauses (x) or (y) above, the Issuer may, at its option,
pay the Exit Fee to the Oaktree Investors by issuing to the Oaktree Investors an amount of Common Stock
(as defined below) up to the total Exit Fee (based on a customary 30-day VWAP calculation), with any
remainder to be paid by the Issuer in cash or (2) Warrants (as defined below) for Common Stock in an
amount equal to the Adjusted Warrant Percentage (as defined below) of outstanding Common Stock as of
the Closing Date (pro forma for the Warrants, assuming they are issued on the Closing Date, and
giving pro forma effect to the Anti-Dilution Provisions (as defined below)).
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The Warrants will include customary anti-dilution adjustments with respect to dilutive events, including stock splits
and reverse stock splits, occurring after the issuance of the Warrants (which shall not, for the avoidance of doubt, include
adjustments for bona fide new equity issuances, whether to new or existing stockholders) (the “Anti-Dilution Provisions”).
Additionally, upon issuance of the Warrants, the Company will make or cause to be made to the Oaktree Investors a cash payment
equal in amount to the cash dividends the Oaktree Investors would have been entitled to receive on the number of shares for
which the Warrants are exercisable had the Oaktree Investors held such shares from the Closing Date through the issuance of
the Warrants.
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“Adjusted Warrant Percentage”
means the Warrant Percentage (as defined below) plus (y) an additional percentage of Common Stock equal to (i) 1.0% multiplied
by (ii) the quotient obtained by dividing (A) aggregate principal amount of Delayed Draw Notes purchased by the Oaktree
Investors at or prior to such time by (B) $10 million.
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“Warrant
Percentage” means: 19.9% minus (a) 2.0%, effective from and after the time at which, prior to the end of the
Delayed Draw Period (i) the Issuer has delivered to the Oaktree Investors (x) pledges
of the equity interests in all or a subset of the Property Owners which are not Existing Guarantors (as defined below) and,
in each case, none of whose Intermediate Parents is an Existing Guarantor (collectively, the “Designated
Subsidiaries”) (or, in each case, in any Intermediate Parent of such Designated Subsidiary), and (y) guarantees
of the Notes and related obligations by all or a subset of the Designated Subsidiaries (or, in each case, by any Intermediate
Parent of such Designated Subsidiary) and (ii) such pledged equity interests and guarantees are in and by Designated
Subsidiaries (or, their Intermediate Parents, as applicable) that represent at least 80% of the aggregate unpaid principal
balance of the total amount of indebtedness of the Designated Subsidiaries (and any of their Intermediate Parents, as
applicable), minus (b) 2.0%, effective from and after the time at which, prior to the end of the Delayed Draw Period
(i) the Issuer has delivered to the Oaktree Investors pledges of the equity interests in all or a subset of the subsidiaries
of the Issuer that are not Excluded Subsidiaries as of the Closing Date (the “Existing Guarantors”) (or,
in each case, in any Intermediate Parent of such Existing Guarantor), (ii) each Existing Guarantor the pledge of which is
included in the calculation in clause (b)(i) remains a guarantor of the Notes at such time and (iii) such pledged equity
interests and guarantees are in and by Existing Guarantors (or their Intermediate Parents, as applicable) that represent at
least 80% of the aggregate unpaid principal balance of the total amount of indebtedness of the Existing Guarantors (and any
of their Intermediate Parents, as applicable).
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“Intermediate Parent”
means, with respect to any applicable subsidiary of the Issuer, any other wholly-owned subsidiary of the Issuer that holds 100%
of the direct or indirect equity interests of such applicable subsidiary.
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To
the extent that the issuance of Warrants as set forth above, on a pro forma basis (assuming exercise in full), would either exceed
19.9% of the Common Stock outstanding as of the date of such issuance (without giving pro forma effect to the issuance and full
exercise of such Warrants) or violate REIT ownership limitations, the Company may issue such Warrants in an amount equal to 19.9%
of the Common Stock outstanding as of such date (without giving pro forma effect to the issuance and full exercise of such Warrants)
and either (i) pay the difference in (x) cash (based on a customary VWAP calculation) or (y) in operating partnership units in
the Issuer (“OP Units”) that may be redeemed for shares of the Company’s common stock or (ii) within
120 days thereof, obtain shareholder approval to issue (and shall issue) Common Stock equal to such differential.
The Loan Parties
shall provide any exemption, waiver, approval or other action necessary under the Loan Parties’ governing documents to permit
the Oaktree Investors to acquire and own any Common Stock, Warrants and/or OP Units issued pursuant to payment of the Exit Fee;
provided that no Note Party shall be required to take any action that would violate REIT ownership limitations or otherwise
result in a loss of REIT status on the part of such Loan Party or any other subsidiary.
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Default Rate:
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All overdue
amounts outstanding in respect of the Notes shall bear interest at 2.00% above the Interest Rate otherwise applicable thereto.
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Maturity:
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The principal amount
then outstanding, together with accrued and unpaid interest thereon shall be due and
payable upon the 3rd anniversary of the Closing Date (the “Initial Maturity
Date”). Issuer shall have two 1-year extension options subject only to (i)
payment of a 1.00% extension fee on the full principal amount of the Notes then outstanding
and (ii) not greater than 25% of all property-level indebtedness shall be have a final
maturity date occurring prior to such extended maturity date
(the Initial Maturity Date, as it may be extended the “Maturity Date”).
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Optional Redemption:
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The
Company may redeem the Notes in cash in full or in part at any time after the Closing
Date for an amount equal to the sum of (i) the outstanding principal amount redeemed,
plus (ii) all accrued and unpaid interest thereon through the date of redemption, plus
(iii) the Redemption Premium, plus (iv) in the event of a redemption of the Notes in
full, the Exit Fee. However, the Company is not required to pay the Redemption Premium
on (a) any payment of PIK Interest and (b) up to an aggregate amount of $125 million
of (x) Notes that it redeems with the net proceeds of asset sales pursuant to clause
(a) of the paragraph below captioned “Mandatory Prepayment” or (y) Notes
that it redeems with the proceeds of sales of common equity issued in registered offerings;
provided that any such proceeds of sales of common equity must be used within
ten business days of receipt in connection with a redemption of the Notes for such redemption
to be made without the otherwise applicable Redemption Premium. For the avoidance of
doubt, the Exit Fee shall not be due (and no portion thereof shall be due) at the time
of an optional redemption, unless it constitutes or occurs simultaneously with a redemption
of the Notes in full.
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Mandatory Prepayment:
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The
Company shall redeem the Notes with (a) the net proceeds of asset sales and casualty/insurance
events, in each case subject to (i) a customary reinvestment right and (ii) the right
to use a portion of such net proceeds in an aggregate amount per year not to exceed $50
million in any year (with no carry-over to subsequent years) and not to exceed $125 million
in the aggregate prior to the Maturity Date to pay operating deficits of Property-Level
Subsidiaries, (b) excess refinancing proceeds of property-level subsidiary indebtedness
(which shall be subject to payment of the Redemption Premium, provided that the Company
shall not be required to “gross up” any such excess proceeds in order to
pay the Redemption Premium) and (c) proceeds of non-permitted issuances of indebtedness
(which shall be subject to payment of the Redemption Premium).
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Change of Control:
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Customary
change of control put right for the Oaktree Investors at 101%. The Exit Fee also will
be owing if the Notes are put in a Change of Control.
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“Change
of Control” to be defined in the definitive documentation.
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Redemption Premium:
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Redemption
of the Notes (except as otherwise set forth in this Term Sheet) and redemption upon acceleration
are subject to the following redemption premiums, calculated on the aggregate principal
amount of the Notes being redeemed (in respect of which the definitive documentation
shall contain customary Momentive language): (a) prior to the 24 month anniversary
of the closing date, a customary make whole amount based upon a present value discounted
rate of T+50bps plus 2.00%, (b) on or after the 24 month anniversary of the closing
date and prior to the Initial Maturity Date, 2.00% and (c) thereafter, 0%.
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Amortization:
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None.
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Representations and Warranties:
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The following
representations and warranties will apply (to be applicable to the Company, Issuer and its subsidiaries), subject to certain
baskets, exceptions and qualifications to be agreed and set forth in the definitive documentation and limited to: compliance
with laws; organization and existence; corporate power, authorization and enforceable obligations; litigation; no default
or Event of Default; no conflict; subsidiaries; accuracy of financial statements and other information in all material respects;
projections; full disclosure; ownership of properties; liens; taxes; ERISA; margin regulations; Investment Company Act; use
of proceeds; environmental matters; labor matters; validity, priority and perfection of security interests in the collateral;
governmental regulations; compliance with environmental laws; intellectual property; insurance; laws with respect to sanctioned
persons and any applicable anti-corruption laws (including the Patriot Act, the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and OFAC); payment
of taxes; REIT status.
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Affirmative Covenants:
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The following affirmative covenants will apply (to be applicable to the
Issuer and its subsidiaries), subject to certain baskets, exceptions and qualifications to be set forth in the definitive
documentation and limited to: maintenance of corporate existence and rights; performance and payment of material obligations
of the Note Parties; delivery of the Company’s annual and quarterly consolidated financial statements (accompanied by
customary management discussion and analysis and (annually) by an audit opinion from nationally recognized auditors that may
be qualified by going concern) and an annual budget (which, for the avoidance of doubt, will not be subject to approval by
the Oaktree Investors); quarterly compliance certificates as of the most recently ended quarter; monthly financial reporting
from the Property-Level Subsidiaries (to the extent available and in form and substance consistent with such reporting
currently produced by the Company); delivery of notices of default and material adverse litigation, ERISA events and material
adverse change; maintenance of properties in good working order; maintenance of books and records; maintenance of customary
insurance; compliance with laws; inspection of books and properties; environmental; additional guarantors and additional
collateral (subject to limitations set forth under the captions “Guarantees” and
“Security”); further assurances in respect of collateral and guarantee matters; use of proceeds; payment of taxes;
quarterly lender calls; anti-terrorism laws, anti-corruption laws, anti-money laundering laws and laws with respect to sanctioned
persons and any applicable anti-corruption laws (including the Patriot Act, the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and OFAC).
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Negative Covenants:
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The following
negative covenants for a facility of this type will apply (to be applicable to the Issuer and its subsidiaries), subject to
baskets, exceptions and qualifications to be set forth in the definitive documentation, and limited to: limitation on mergers
and acquisitions; limitations on dividends and stock repurchases (excluding equity-for-equity exchanges) and optional
redemptions (and optional prepayments) of unsecured, junior lien and subordinated corporate debt, subject to exceptions for
(x) dividends to maintain REIT status and (y) payments of interest on preferred stock, but only in the case of clause (y)
following November 30, 2021 but only so long as (A) at such times all PIK Interest (including capitalized PIK Interest) shall
have been paid in full in cash and (B) pro forma minimum unrestricted cash at the Note Parties of $100 million plus the
aggregate amount of Delayed Draw Notes funded prior thereto or contemporaneously therewith, if any; limitation on
indebtedness (subject to exceptions for, including, without limitation (i) refinancings of then-existing property-level
indebtedness, provided that any increases in principal amount are applied to redeem the Notes in accordance with Mandatory
Prepayments above (other than any such increase to pay related fees and expenses) and (ii) additional indebtedness of
Property-Level Subsidiaries subject to an LTV test of not more than 70%; limitation on liens at the Issuer and subsidiaries
that are not Property-Level Subsidiaries; limitation on transactions with affiliates (subject to exceptions for existing
arrangements, any transactions on arm’s length terms, and a materiality threshold to be agreed); limitation on changes
in the business of the Issuer and its subsidiaries; and limitation on restrictions of subsidiaries to pay dividends or make
distributions and limitations on negative pledges (subject to the terms of property-level indebtedness or the organization
documents of the relevant Property-Level Subsidiaries and other customary exceptions to be agreed in the definitive
documentation). Additionally, (i) Company and its subsidiaries shall not make any material changes to their business
arrangements with Ashford Inc. (“AINC”) and its subsidiaries, including the AINC Advisory Agreement (and
including, for the avoidance of doubt, the related enhanced return funding program arrangement (the “ERFP
Arrangement”)), the Remington Management Agreement and the Premier Project Management Agreement (such arrangements,
the “AINC Management Arrangement”) (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the termination of AINC’s
role under the AINC Management Arrangement (or any similar
or related arrangements)) and (ii) the Company shall not permit any of its property-level subsidiaries to be or become obligated
under any indebtedness the creditors under which would have recourse (it being agreed that “bad boy” guarantees, environmental
indemnities and, completion guarantees, limited payment or replenishment guarantees pursuant to existing or pending forbearance
agreements and guaranties of brand franchise or management agreements, are not recourse for this purpose) to the property or equity
interests of any Note Party.
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The definitive documentation will also
include a customary holding company covenant that applies to each of the Company, Ashford OP General Partner LLC and Ashford OP
Limited Partner LLC.
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AINC Management Arrangement:
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Until
the later of (x) the second anniversary of the Closing Date and (y) the date on which all principal related to any PIK Interest
has been repaid in full, the portion of AINC’s fees under the AINC Advisory Agreement (including the ERFP Arrangement) in
excess of 80% of AINC’s 2019 fees will be deferred and subordinated to the prior repayment in full of all amounts due Oaktree
Investors.
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The termination fees under the AINC Advisory
Agreement (including any amounts owing by the Company or the Issuer to AINC under the related ERFP Arrangement in connection with
the termination of the AINC Advisory Agreement or the sale, foreclosure, casualty or other disposition of assets financed under
the ERFP Arrangement) will be deferred and subordinated to the prior repayment in full of all amounts due Oaktree Investors.
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Non-disturbance agreements related to
the AINC Management Arrangement and any other agreement between the Company and its subsidiaries (on the one hand) and AINC and
its subsidiaries (on the other hand) to be executed on the Closing Date, which shall provide, among other things, that (a) such
agreements will not be terminated and (b) any rights (including any fees or other amounts payable thereunder) shall not be further
modified or deferred, in each case, in the event of a default or foreclosure action with respect to the Notes.
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Additionally, the Company shall not be
obligated to pay any amounts under its agreement with Lismore Capital II LLC in connection with the commitments of the Oaktree
Investors to provide the Notes, the funding thereof or any future forbearances, extensions, or other workout negotiations in respect
of the Notes.
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Effective as of the Closing Date, the
AINC Management Arrangement will be amended by way of a second amendment and restatement of the AINC Advisory Agreement (the “Second
A&R Advisory Agreement”, a draft of which was circulated on December 23, 2020, the “Draft Second A&R
Advisory Agreement”) or a non-disturbance agreement
(collectively, the “AINC Management Arrangement Amendment Documents”) in a manner satisfactory to the Oaktree
Investors to the extent necessary or advisable to effectuate the modifications described in the preceding paragraphs (the “AINC
Management Arrangement Amendments”), it being acknowledged and agreed that the Draft Second A&R Advisory Agreement
is satisfactory to the Oaktree Investors.
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Financial Covenant:
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Minimum unrestricted cash: $50 million, tested as of the last
business day of each calendar week.
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The Financial Covenant will be subject to cure rights with proceeds
of qualified equity contributions (subject to customary terms and limitations to be agreed in the definitive documentation).
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Events of Default:
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The following events of default (subject to customary thresholds
and cure periods to be set forth in the definitive documentation, and applicable to Issuer and its subsidiaries and, with
respect to the covenant described in the last paragraph of “Negative Covenants” above and bankruptcy related defaults,
the Company), limited to (after expiration of all applicable notice, grace and cure periods, each an “Event of Default”):
nonpayment of principal, interest or other amounts in respect of the Notes after three Business Days’ notice and opportunity
to cure; incorrectness of representations and warranties in any material respect; cross default to material indebtedness of
the Issuer (subject to a dollar materiality threshold to be agreed in the definitive documentation); cross acceleration if
more than $400 million of property-level debt is in default and accelerated; bankruptcy and similar events; material monetary
judgment liens not stayed and bonded or satisfied for 60 days (subject to the same uninsured dollar threshold as cross default
to material indebtedness); ERISA events; invalidity of guarantees or security documents in each case representing a material
portion of the guarantees or the collateral and not promptly corrected upon discovery thereof; failure to maintain the Company’s
status as a “real estate investment trust” within the meaning of Section 856 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
as amended (a “REIT”); and the triggering of any one or more “bad boy” guarantees under which
Note Parties are obligated for an aggregate amount greater than $50 million and which adjudicated to be due and payable by
a court of competent jurisdiction.
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For any default other than a payment or bankruptcy default or
a breach of a negative covenant that is not capable of being cured, Issuer will have a 30-day notice and cure right; provided,
if such default cannot reasonably be cured within such 30-day period and Issuer shall have commenced to cure such default
within such 30-day period and thereafter diligently and expeditiously proceeds to cure the same, such 30-day period shall
be extended for so long as it shall require Issuer in the exercise of due diligence to cure such default not to exceed 60
total days.
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Following the occurrence and during the continuance
of an Event of Default, the Oaktree Investors may accelerate the Loans, at which time the Notes and all obligations thereunder
shall become due and payable in full, including for the avoidance of doubt, (i) the aggregate outstanding principal amount,
(ii) all accrued and unpaid interest thereon (including default interest, if any), (iii) the Redemption Premium (if any) and
(iv) the Exit Fee.
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Protective Advances:
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The Company shall facilitate that the Oaktree Investors be provided
with the opportunity following a minimum notice period to the Company of 10 Business Days (in their sole discretion and without
obligation) to make protective advances to cure defaults in respect of indebtedness of any Property-Level Subsidiaries in
excess of the cross-default threshold.
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Closing Conditions:
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The following closing conditions will apply, limited to the
(the “Closing Conditions”): execution of credit documentation with respect to the Notes on the terms set
forth in this Term Sheet, consistent with the Documentation Principles (as defined below); delivery of reasonably satisfactory
customary legal opinions of counsel for the Note Parties; all documentation and other information required by regulatory authorities
under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations (at least three business
days prior to the Closing Date, in each case to the extent requested of the Issuer at least five business days prior to the
Closing Date); payment of any fees or other amounts due and payable to the Oaktree Investors hereunder on or prior to the
Closing Date; customary corporate documents and officers’ and public officials’ certifications for the Note Parties;
all documents and instruments required for the creation and perfection of security interests in the Collateral, subject to
permitted liens; no Material Adverse Effect (which will mean, a material adverse effect on (a) the business, operations, affairs,
financial condition, assets or properties of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (b) the ability of the Note
Parties to timely perform their payment obligations under the definitive documentation, or (c) the validity or enforceability
of the definitive documentation) shall have occurred since September 30, 2020, other than any material adverse effect resulting
from (x) the COVID-19 pandemic and/or (y) prior to January 31, 2021, domestic political and/or social unrest; evidence of
authority for the Note Parties; accuracy of representations and warranties in all material respects; delivery of a notice
of borrowing; and the applicable conditions precedent set forth in Section 3 of the Commitment Letter; and receipt by the
Oaktree Investors of (i) an executed copy of the Second A&R Advisory Agreement, provided that any material terms thereof
which are different from the Draft Second A&R Advisory Agreement in any material respect shall be reasonably satisfactory
to the Oaktree Investors, (ii) copies of any other AINC Management Arrangement Amendment Documents, which contain amendments,
modifications, and supplements to the AINC Management Arrangement that are reasonably satisfactory to the Oaktree Investors,
and (iii) evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Oaktree Investors that Bank of America, N.A. in its capacity as administrative
agent under AINC’s credit agreement (or its successor in such capacity) has consented to (1) the Second A&R Advisory
Agreement and (2) to the extent that consent is required under AINC’s credit agreement, any other AINC Management Arrangement
Amendments (such consent, the “Bank of America Consent”).
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The closing and funding of the Notes shall
be on a date specified by the Company upon not less than 3 Business Days’ notice to the Oaktree Investors, in each case,
subject to satisfaction (or waiver) of each of the Closing Conditions, including definitive documentation. To the extent any of
the Closing Conditions relate to or require the delivery or perfection of Collateral (including, without limitation, insurance
Acord certificates and endorsements, if applicable) and are not satisfied by the Closing Date, then so long as the Company used
and is using commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the same, such item may be delivered on a post-closing basis, and the delivery
or perfection of such Collateral shall be done on a commercially reasonable efforts basis, shall not be required to be completed
prior to 120 days after the closing date (or such later date as the Oaktree Investors may agree), and shall not constitute a default
or Event of Default so long as the Issuer used and continues to use its commercially reasonable efforts to so obtain the same.
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With respect to any matters customarily
treated in loan documents for credits of this type which are not treated in this Term Sheet (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt,
any representations and warranties or covenants regarding topics not provided for in this Term Sheet, so long as such representations,
warranties or covenants do not constitute a material change or addition to this Term Sheet), the definitive documentation will
contain terms and conditions with respect to such matters that are customary for credits of this type (giving due regard to the
business of the Issuer and the Issuer’s operational needs) and are reasonably and mutually satisfactory to the Oaktree Investors
and the Issuer (the “Documentation Principles”).
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Conditions to Delayed Draw Notes:
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The Oaktree Investors’ obligation to make
Delayed Draw Notes shall be subject to the following funding conditions:
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(a)
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The
date of funding of the applicable Delayed Draw Note shall be no later than the 30-month
anniversary of the Closing Date; and
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(b)
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No Event of Default (and no event
or circumstance that, with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both, would
constitute an Event of Default).
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Warrants:
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The Oaktree Investors
may be issued warrants (the “Warrants”) to purchase shares of the
Company’s common stock (the “Common Stock”) at a purchase price
of $0.01 per share as set forth above under the section entitled “Exit Fee”.
The Warrants shall be issued upon and subject to the terms set forth on Annex A
hereto.
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Governance:
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At all times after the Closing Date that the Oaktree Investors hold (a) any amount of outstanding Notes or (b) Warrants, Common Stock and/or OP Units issued to the Oaktree Investors pursuant to the terms of the Notes equal to at least 15% of the Company’s fully-diluted Common Stock, the Oaktree Investors shall have the right to appoint two observers to the board of directors of the Company.
Each Oaktree Investor will also be subject to customary common stock standstill
provisions, including, for the avoidance of doubt (1) customary
provisions restricting each such Oaktree Investor from encouraging or assisting third parties in taking actions that such
Oaktree Investor could not take itself under the standstill provisions, (2) customary
fall away provisions upon the later of the redemption in full of the Notes and the time at which such Oaktree Investor (on an
individual, not collective, basis) holds Common Stock and/or OP Units in an aggregate amount less than 10% of the outstanding
Common Stock of the Company and (3) (A) if such Oaktree Investor is eligible for the appointment of a board observer to the
Company’s board of directors and holds any shares of Common Stock of the Company, a requirement for such Oaktree
Investor to vote (in person or by proxy) such shares in accordance with the recommendations of the board of directors of the
Company or (B) if such Oaktree Investor is not eligible for the appointment of a board observer and holds any shares of
Common Stock of the Company, a requirement for such Oaktree Investor to vote (in person or by proxy) any shares representing
the ownership of more than 9.8% of the fully-diluted Common Stock of the Company in accordance with the recommendations of
the board of directors of the Company; provided, for the avoidance of doubt, that such standstill provision will not
restrict any Oaktree Investor or any of its affiliates from purchasing or investing in any indebtedness or preferred equity
of any person, or exercising its rights as a secured party under the definitive documentation for
the Notes or as a secured creditor under applicable law. In addition, the voting arrangement and standstill provisions shall terminate
30 days following an Event of Default.
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Until the later of redemption
in full of the Notes and the time at which the Oaktree Investors hold Warrants and/or Common Stock in an aggregate amount less
than 10% of the outstanding Common Stock of the Company, the Company shall also agree to not adopt any anti-takeover or “poison
pill” provisions or opt-in to the “business combination” or “control share” provisions of the Maryland
General Corporation Law unless the Oaktree Investors and their permitted transferees are carved out.
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Publicity:
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Other than disclosures
required by applicable laws and regulations, from and after the date hereof, each of
the Issuer, the Company and the Oaktree Investors agree that it shall make no written
or other public disclosures regarding this transaction or regarding the parties hereto
to any person without the prior written consent of the other party, provided that
disclosures to the Oaktree Investors’ current and prospective capital investors,
and disclosures to employees, agents, professional advisors and, with prior notice to
the Oaktree Investors, regulatory authorities (including the SEC) or as otherwise required
by law, shall be permitted. A press release with respect to this transaction contemplated
by this term sheet shall be approved by the parties upon the closing of this transaction.
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Other than disclosures required
by applicable laws and regulations, the Company will not use or refer to the name of the Oaktree Investors in any public statement
or disclosure without the consent of the Oaktree Investors, provided that the Company will give the Oaktree Investors the opportunity
to review and comment on any public statements or disclosures required to be made by applicable securities laws and regulations
prior to the release thereof.
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Expenses:
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Whether or not the closing
occurs, the Company shall pay all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses of
the Oaktree Investors, including the reasonable fees and expenses of legal counsel to
the Oaktree Investors; provided that, in the event that the closing does not occur such
fees and expenses subject to reimbursement shall be capped at $250,000.
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Exclusivity and Alternate
Transactions:
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Each of the
Company and the Issuer will not, nor will it permit any of its officers, directors, employees, financial advisors, brokers,
members or any person acting on its behalf, to solicit or negotiate, or cause to be solicited or negotiated on behalf of the
Company or the Issuer, or provide or cause to be provided any information to any third party in connection with, any direct
or indirect investment in new issuances of debt of (other than “Excluded Debt” as defined below) or of equity
(other than (i) issuances of common equity interests in connection with equity exchanges,
(ii) an equity line, (iii) standby equity distribution agreements or (iv) other public offerings of common equity interests (collectively,
the “Permitted Equity Issuances”); provided that financings under clauses (ii)-(iv) shall not constitute
“Permitted Equity Issuances” to the extent (a) the aggregate amount of proceeds thereof (x) during the Exclusivity
Period exceeds $60 million or (y) during the period commencing on the date of the Commitment Letter through the End Date (as defined
below) exceeds $150 million or (b) the aggregate amount of proceeds of any single equity transaction exceeds $100 million) in
the Company or any of its subsidiaries, from the execution of the Commitment Letter until February 28, 2021 (the “Exclusivity
Period”). If the Company determines in good faith that the Company and the Oaktree Investors are unable to agree to
the final form and/or terms of the Notes or whether a Closing Condition is satisfied, the Company may, at any time, terminate
the Exclusivity Period by delivering to Oaktree Capital Management, L.P. three Business Days’ prior written notice of such
termination.
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If the Closing does not occur and, on or prior to the date (the “End
Date”) that is six months after February 28, 2021, the Company or any of its subsidiaries issues or incurs any debt
(whether in the form of bank or other syndicated credit financing or the issuance and/or sale of debt securities or otherwise,
but excluding (i) Property-Level Subsidiary indebtedness, (ii) ordinary-course indebtedness, including without limitation,
under any working capital facility and (iii) any bridge financing in an aggregate principal amount of up to $50 million (collectively,
“Excluded Debt”)) or issues and sells any equity interests, but excluding any Permitted Equity Issuances,
from a financing source other than the Oaktree Investors (any such transaction, an “Alternate Transaction”),
then, unless any Oaktree Investor has materially breached its obligations to provide the Notes on the terms and conditions
set forth in the Commitment Letter (including this Term Sheet) and has failed to cure such breach after being afforded a reasonable
opportunity (to not exceed 2 Business Days) to do so following notice thereof from a Note Party, you agree to pay (or cause
to be paid) to the Initial Lenders (ratably in accordance with their commitments), a retroactive commitment fee in an aggregate
amount of either (a) $12,250,000 or (b) in the event that (1) all Closing Conditions have been satisfied other than (x) evidence
of the Bank of America Consent and/or (y) any approval by the Oaktree Investors of (A) any change to any material term of
the Draft Second A&R Advisory Agreement or (B) any other AINC Management Arrangement Amendment Document and (2) the Oaktree
Investors decline to waive the Closing Condition in the foregoing clause (1), and refuse to close, $3,500,000 (the “Alternate
Transaction Fee”), in each case, immediately upon consummation of such Alternate Transaction.
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Confidentiality:
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Except as required
by law, the parties will not publicly (i) disclose the terms of these negotiations (including,
for the avoidance of doubt, this term sheet) or (ii) the fact that there are negotiations,
without the written consent of the other party. If disclosure is required by law, the
applicable party will provide the other party with a copy of the proposed disclosure
and consider in good faith any comments that it may propose respecting the same. The
parties shall remain subject to the terms and provisions of the Confidentiality Agreement
dated October 2, 2020.
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Brokers:
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The Company
and the Issuer represent and warrant that (other than to RBC) neither has incurred liability
for any brokerage fees, agents’ fees, commissions or finders’ fees in connection
with this Term Sheet or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
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Governing Law and Jurisdiction:
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This Term Sheet
shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York,
and shall be subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New
York.
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Certain Tax Matters:
|
The parties shall treat the Notes as indebtedness for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
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Annex A
Terms of Warrants
The Warrants will expire on the later
of (i) the 5th anniversary of the Closing Date and (ii) the date that is 90 days after the date of issuance thereof.
Terms of the Warrants shall provide for a cashless exercise option. The Warrants will provide that the holder thereof will participate
on an as-exercised basis in any dividends paid on Common Stock.
The Warrants and any shares received
upon exercise thereof will be freely transferable and the Oaktree Investors will be entitled to customary registration rights
in respect of the shares received upon exercise of the Warrants. The Warrants will be subject to a voting agreement to be mutually
agreed and containing the following terms to be agreed, including obligation by the Oaktree Investors to vote (in person or by
proxy) all their shares obtained upon exercise of the Warrants in accordance with board recommendations unless and/or until such
Oaktree Investors hold less than 10% of the outstanding common stock.
Annex B
Pledged Equity
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1.
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100% of the Company’s
equity interests in each of Ashford OP General Partner LLC and Ashford OP Limited Partner
LLC
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2.
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100% of the equity
interest in the Issuer owned by Ashford OP General Partner LLC and Ashford OP Limited
Partner LLC
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Exhibit 99.1
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NEWS RELEASE
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Contact:
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Deric Eubanks
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Jordan Jennings
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Joseph Calabrese
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Chief Financial Officer
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Investor Relations
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Financial Relations Board
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(972) 490-9600
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(972) 778-9487
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(212) 827-3772
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Ashford
Hospitality Trust secures
commitment
for $200 million corporate financing with
ability to upsize to $350 million
DALLAS, December 28, 2020 -- Ashford Hospitality
Trust, Inc. (NYSE: AHT) (“Ashford Trust” or the “Company”) today announced that the Company has secured
a strategic financing commitment from funds managed by Oaktree Capital Management, L.P. (“Oaktree”) to provide a $200
million senior secured term loan (“Loan”). In addition, the financing commitment can be upsized by $150 million to
an aggregate amount of $350 million.
“We’re encouraged by the news
regarding vaccines and believe this strategic financing commitment provides substantial capital and ample liquidity for Ashford
Trust to capitalize on the upcoming recovery in the hospitality industry,” commented J. Robison Hays, Ashford Trust’s
President and Chief Executive Officer. “We’ve had great success in our forbearance efforts and we continue to take
aggressive measures to optimize our properties as well as enhance our operational and financial flexibility.”
Mr. Hays added, “Oaktree is a best-in-class
institutional partner and we welcome the opportunity to work with them on our shared vision for the Company. We believe that our
portfolio is not only well-positioned as we come out of this pandemic, but Ashford Trust now has a sound balance sheet and sufficient
capital resources to successfully navigate the pandemic and pursue long-term growth.”
The Loan has a 3-year term with two, 1-year
extension options subject to certain fees and tests. The Loan also allows the Company the option to accrue (and not pay in cash)
the interest expense for up to two years, and Oaktree will be eligible to receive an exit fee that may be paid by the Company in
either cash or warrants.
The commitment is subject to customary
conditions and is expected to close in the coming weeks.
Ashford Trust intends to use the net proceeds
from this corporate financing to strengthen its balance sheet, increase liquidity and for general corporate purposes.
RBC Capital Markets, LLC served as the
Company’s financial advisor on the transaction, and Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP and Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft
LLP served as legal counsel.
The Company has provided additional information
on this transaction in a Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which can be found in the Investor Relations
section of the Company’s website at www.ahtreit.com.
* * * * *
Ashford Hospitality Trust is a real estate
investment trust (REIT) focused on investing predominantly in upper upscale, full-service hotels.
Ashford has created an Ashford App for
the hospitality REIT investor community. The Ashford App is available for free download at Apple’s App Store and the Google
Play Store by searching “Ashford.”
About Oaktree Capital Management, L.P.
Oaktree is a leader among global investment
managers specializing in alternative investments, with $140 billion in assets under management as of September 30, 2020. The firm
emphasizes an opportunistic, value-oriented and risk-controlled approach to investments in credit, private equity, real assets
and listed equities. The firm has over 1,000 employees and offices in 19 cities worldwide. For additional information, please visit
Oaktree’s website at http://www.oaktreecapital.com/.
Certain statements and assumptions in
this press release contain or are based upon “forward-looking” information and are being made pursuant to the safe
harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements in this press release include,
among others, statements about the Company’s strategy and future plans. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks
and uncertainties. When we use the words “will likely result,” “may,” “anticipate,” “estimate,”
“should,” “expect,” “believe,” “intend,” or similar expressions, we intend to identify
forward-looking statements. Such statements are subject to numerous assumptions and uncertainties, many of which are outside Ashford
Trust’s control.
These forward-looking statements are
subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties, which could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated,
including, without limitation: the Company’s ability to complete the potential debt financing contemplated by the Commitment
Letter; the impact of the novel strain of coronavirus (COVID-19) on our business; the ability of the Company and the Company’s
advisor, Ashford Inc., to continue as a going concern; the timing and outcome of the Securities and Exchange Commission’s
investigation; our ability to meet the New York Stock Exchange continued listing standards; our ability to repay, refinance or
restructure our debt and the debt of certain of our subsidiaries; general volatility of the capital markets and the market price
of our common stock and preferred stock; changes in our business or investment strategy; availability, terms and deployment of
capital; availability of qualified personnel; changes in our industry and the market in which we operate, interest rates or the
general economy; and the degree and nature of our competition. These and other risk factors are more fully discussed in the Company’s
filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
The forward-looking statements included
in this press release are only made as of the date of this press release. Investors should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking
statements. We will not publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future
events or circumstances, changes in expectations or otherwise except to the extent required by law.
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