(Updates with more details from Nigerian National Petroleum Corp. statement.)

IBADAN, Nigeria--Nigeria`s crude oil production dropped in the first quarter of the year due to crude oil theft and vandalism along major pipelines in the Niger Delta, the Nigerian National Petroleum Corp. said Wednesday.

Tumini Green, acting group general manager of NNPC`s Public Affairs Division, said in a statement that daily crude oil production during the period fluctuated between 2.1 million and 2.3 million barrels per day compared with the projected estimate of 2.48 million barrels a day.

She said the drop in production has cost the nation about $1.23 billion in revenue.

Major international oil companies like Royal Dutch Shell Plc and Agip Spa have reported rising crude oil theft from their pipelines in the past few years.

Shell said an estimated 60,000 barrels of oil per day are stolen from its facilities in the Niger Delta. Last month, Agip stopped oil production in Nigeria`s southeast Bayelsa state after it said about 7,000 barrels of oil per day was stolen.

Nigeria, Africa`s largest oil producer, earns more than 90% of its foreign exchange and about 80% of government revenue from oil exports.

Ms. Green said that the NNPC/Shell Petroleum Development Co. joint venture recently declared a force majeure on Bonny Crude due to "incessant crude oil theft," adding that this resulted in the shutting in of 150,000 barrels per day.

She said investigations showed that 53 break points along the 97 kilometer (60 miles) Nembe Creek Tunkline. "Repair work is expected to last about six weeks," she added. "This will further reduce our April and May monthly average to about 2.2 million barrels per day and further decrease crude oil revenue by about $554.0 million."

Ms. Green said the company will "continue to work with relevant government agencies both at the federal and state levels to end this incessant crude oil theft and pipeline vandalism. We have the potential to meet the national target of 2.48 million barrels per day if this menace is eliminated."

She added "crude oil theft and pipeline vandalism continue to degrade the environment, increase operational costs, impact negatively on the image of the country and of course, reduce revenue accruable to the nation."

-By Obafemi Oredein; Dow Jones Newswires

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