Published Study Results Show Low-Dose Outpatient Dosing Schedule of Dacogen(TM) Useful in Patients With Hematological Malignanci
March 02 2004 - 9:00AM
PR Newswire (US)
Published Study Results Show Low-Dose Outpatient Dosing Schedule of
Dacogen(TM) Useful in Patients With Hematological Malignancies Data
appears in current issue of Blood; Phase II clinical study underway
at MD Anderson Cancer Center DUBLIN, Calif., March 2
/PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- SuperGen, Inc. announced today that
results from a clinical study of a low-dose outpatient dosing
schedule of the investigational anticancer drug Dacogen(TM)
(decitabine) for injection showed impressive activity in patients
with a variety of hematological malignancies. Data from the
clinical study was published in the current issue of the journal
Blood (vol. 103 no. 5, pp. 1635- 1640). The Phase I clinical study,
conducted by Principal Investigator Jean- Pierre Issa, M.D., at the
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center in Houston, enrolled
50 patients who were diagnosed with relapsed or refractory
myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), acute myelogeneous leukemia (AML),
acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) or chronic myelogeneous leukemia
(CML). Patients received Dacogen at either 5, 10, 15 or 20 mg/m2
intravenously over one hour daily, 5 days per week for two
consecutive weeks. The largest response rate -- 65 percent (11/17)
-- was observed at dose of 15 mg/m2, while 45 percent of patients
responded (14/31) at a lower dose and 11 percent (2/19) responded
at a higher dose. Researchers reported that the treatment was
well-tolerated with non- hematologic side effects including nausea
(6 percent), diarrhea (2 percent), skin rashes (2 percent), liver
dysfunction (36 percent) and creatinine elevation (10 percent).
Asymptomatic but severe elevations in liver function tests,
possibly related to therapy, were observed in 6 of 50 patients. In
5 cases, values returned to baseline within 2 weeks; the sixth
patient died on day 21. Febrile episodes were noted in 26 patients
(52 percent). These included fever of unknown origin in 8 patients
(16 percent) and documented infections in 18 patients (36 percent):
pneumonia in 12,bacterial in 6, fungal in 1, others in 3 and minor
infections in 1. As a result of this data, a larger Phase II study
is underway at MD Anderson testing different schedules and
administration of Dacogen in patients with MDS. Three (3) cohorts
of patients will receive Dacogen either intravenously for 10 days,
intravenously for 5 days or subcutaneously for 5 days, in an
outpatient setting. "This published data helps to validate our
belief that lower doses of Dacogen may be equally active and more
convenient in the treatment of patients with various hematological
malignancies," said Karl Mettinger, M.D., Senior Vice President and
Chief Medical Officer of SuperGen. "We are now exploring, through
further studies, additional dosing schedules and route of
administration of Dacogen." The primary mechanism of action for
Dacogen in cancer is thought to be modification of aberrant DNA
methylation, a major mechanism for regulating gene expression and
reversing resistance to chemotherapy treatment. Based in Dublin,
California, SuperGen is a pharmaceutical company dedicated to the
acquisition, rapid development and commercialization of therapeutic
anticancer products. The Company's website can be reached at
http://www.supergen.com/. This press release contains
"forward-looking" statements within the meaning of section 21A of
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and section 21E of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and is subject to the
safe harbor created thereby. Such forward-lookingstatements include
statements related to our expectations regarding Dacogen as a
single agent and in combination with other chemotherapeutic drugs
in the treatment of various hematological conditions, and our
expectations regarding further clinical studies of Dacogen. The
success of such product could differ materially from those
discussed in the forward-looking statements as a result of known
and unknown risk factors and uncertainties. Such factors include,
but are not limited to: risks and uncertainties related to
initiating, conducting and completing clinical trials, whether
Dacogen will demonstrate any clinical benefit in any hematological
conditions in larger clinical trials, whether the Company will
submit Dacogen for regulatory approval for any indications and
whether if the drug will ever be approved or commercialized. These
risks and other risks related to the Company's business are set
forth in the documents filed by the Company with the Securities and
Exchange Commission, specifically the most recent report on Form
10-K, Form 10-Q and Form 8-K. These forward- looking statements are
made only as of the date hereof, and we disclaim any obligation to
update or revise the information contained in any such forward-
looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future
events or otherwise. Contact: Tim Enns, Vice President, Investor
Relations & Business Development, SuperGen, Inc., 800-353-1075,
ext. 111 DATASOURCE: SuperGen, Inc. CONTACT: Tim Enns, Vice
President, Investor Relations & Business Development of
SuperGen, Inc., +1-800-353-1075, ext. 111 Web site:
http://www.supergen.com/
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