Cardium Announces Completion of Patient Recruitment in Phase 2b Clinical Trial of Excellarate(TM) for the Potential Treatment of
May 06 2009 - 5:37PM
PR Newswire (US)
SAN DIEGO, May 6 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Cardium Therapeutics
(NYSE Amex: CXM) and its subsidiary Tissue Repair Company (TRC)
today announced the completion of recruitment for the pioneering
Phase 2b MATRIX clinical trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy
of the Excellarate(TM) product candidate for the potential
treatment of non-healing foot ulcers in patients with type I or
type II diabetes. Excellarate is designed to require only one or
two physician-administered treatments, in contrast to most diabetic
wound healing agents or devices in use that require repeated
administrations over a long term (weeks to months). (Logo:
http://www.newscom.com/cgi-bin/prnh/20051018/CARDIUMLOGO) To learn
more about the Excellarate product candidate and the MATRIX
clinical study click here (or visit Cardium's website at
http://www.cardiumthx.com/). The television segment features the
lead investigator of the study, Dr. Peter A. Blume, DPM, FACFAS, of
the Yale University School of Medicine, and a patient enrolled in
the study. Excellarate is a collagen-based topical gel employing
TRC's Gene Activated Matrix(TM) (GAM) technology to locally
stimulate the release of platelet-derived growth factor-B protein
(PDGF-B), an important key in the human body's wound healing
process. Sustained, localized micro-release of PDGF-B by a
patient's own cells directly at the wound site is believed to
stimulate angiogenesis and granulation tissue formation through the
recruitment and proliferation of cells such as monocytes,
fibroblasts and endothelial cells. These cell types are critical
for the effective stimulation of a variety of wound healing
processes. MATRIX Study Completion and Plans The MATRIX 2b clinical
trial which has now completed recruitment is a prospective,
randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study that screened
approximately 285 patients at 30 U.S. medical centers and recruited
more than 120 patients with lower extremity neuropathic ulcers that
were chronically non-healing despite receiving standard of care.
The study is designed to evaluate safety and efficacy in patients
receiving one or two doses of Excellarate compared to placebo
controls. A standard of care reference arm is also included in the
study. The primary endpoint of the study is complete wound closure
at or before the initial 12-week study period. Other key efficacy
endpoints include time to complete wound closure, absolute and
percent change in ulcer area, and wound healing trajectories at
various time points. With confirmation of one or more medically
meaningful responses, Cardium and TRC would expect to meet with the
U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to review the complete
safety and efficacy database from this Phase 2b clinical study and
their plans for initiating a larger-scale Phase 3 pivotal study.
The MATRIX clinical study demographics appeared to be well balanced
and reflective of the patient population Excellarate would be
intended to treat. Based on the data from patients enrolled in the
study, the mean size of ulcers at treatment was approximately 2.9
cm2 (range ~1.4 - 9.0 cm2), and these ulcers were considered
chronic, having remained unhealed prior to treatment for a median
of approximately 30 weeks (range ~6 - 678 weeks). The median age of
patients enrolled in the study was approximately 60 (range 31 -
86). Approximately three quarters of the patients were men and one
quarter were women; and they represented a range of racial and
ethnic backgrounds. All patients in the MATRIX study also underwent
an initial two-week pre-treatment with standard of care therapy in
order to confirm that the wounds to be treated in the study were
chronic and non-healing. It was found that approximately 27% of the
patients in the study had previously had at least one amputation
(either a toe or a complete foot) due to prior unhealed ulcers. In
addition, approximately 14% of the wounds being treated in the
study had previously failed to heal even after being treated with
what are generally regarded as the most advanced wound care
procedures available (i.e., repeat-administration therapies using
Becaplermin protein [Regranex(R)] or negative pressure pumps, or
"living-skin" equivalents). The MATRIX Data and Safety Monitoring
Board has reviewed safety data collected for study participants as
of April 21, 2009 and reported that the Excellarate product
candidate appeared to be both safe and well tolerated, with no
serious adverse events attributable to the study product. The
Company will report further on safety and key efficacy data -
particularly the percentage of patients achieving complete wound
closure, the rate of wound closure and the reduction of wound size
at various time points - when such data become available. Patients
whose wounds are successfully closed are also followed for several
months to verify that their wounds remain closed. Approximately 70%
of the patients recruited in the MATRIX study have already
completed their initial 12-week evaluation period. Consistent with
other Phase 2 clinical study designs, the MATRIX clinical trial is
powered to demonstrate a statistically significant difference
between patients treated with the Excellarate drug candidate (one
or two doses as a single group) compared to placebo treated
patients based on an 80% statistical powering and a 95% confidence
interval. The ability to achieve closure of chronically non-healing
wounds following application of a simple topical gel is considered
to be particularly important in patient populations such as
diabetics among others, for whom compliance with a regimen of
repeated wound cleanings and product re-administrations can pose a
major limitation affecting the use and therapeutic effectiveness of
available products. In addition, many patients, including
approximately one in seven participants in the MATRIX clinical
study, have wounds that did not close even after treatments with
what are regarded as the most advanced wound care therapies
currently available. Failure to close these chronic diabetic wounds
is associated with a continuing risk of infections leading to
amputation, a result that is associated with extremely high
mortality (approximately 50% of such patients die within three
years following amputation). "Our pioneering Excellarate product
candidate, which is driven by TRC's Gene-Activated Matrix
technology platform, is being developed to address a number of
therapeutic and administration limitations of existing drugs and
other currently available therapies for diabetic patients suffering
with chronic foot ulcers," stated Christopher J. Reinhard, Chairman
and Chief Executive Officer of Cardium. "Our MATRIX clinical study,
which included extensive photographic documentation, as well as
computerized ulcer planimetry measurements on a weekly basis,
represents one of the most extensively evaluated DNA-based wound
healing therapeutics ever developed. The valuable information from
this study is also expected to support Cardium and TRC advancing
into other important product opportunities including pressure
ulcers, venous stasis ulcers, bone injury repair and potentially
other advanced therapeutic applications." About Cardium Cardium
Therapeutics, Inc. and its subsidiaries, InnerCool Therapies, Inc.
and the Tissue Repair Company, are medical technology companies
primarily focused on the development, manufacture and sale of
innovative therapeutic products and devices for cardiovascular,
ischemic and related indications. Cardium's InnerCool Therapies
subsidiary is a San Diego-based medical technology company in the
emerging field of temperature modulation therapy to rapidly and
controllably cool the body in order to reduce cell death and damage
following acute ischemic events such as cardiac arrest or stroke,
and to potentially lessen or prevent associated injuries such as
adverse neurological outcomes. For more information about Cardium's
InnerCool subsidiary and patient temperature modulation, including
InnerCool's new RapidBlue(TM) System, which recently received FDA
clearance, and its CoolBlue(TM) System, please visit
http://www.innercool.com/. Cardium also has two biologic candidates
in clinical development. Cardium's Tissue Repair Company subsidiary
(TRC) is focused on the development of growth factor therapeutics
for the treatment of severe chronic diabetic wounds. TRC's lead
product candidate, Excellarate(TM), is a DNA-activated collagen gel
for topical treatment formulated with an adenovector delivery
carrier encoding human platelet-derived growth factor-B (PDGF-B).
Excellarate(TM) is initially being developed to be administered
once or twice for the potential treatment of non-healing diabetic
foot ulcers. Other potential applications for TRC's Gene Activated
Matrix(TM) (GAM) technology include therapeutic angiogenesis
(cardiovascular ischemia, peripheral arterial disease) and
orthopedic products, including hard tissue (bone) and soft tissue
(ligament, tendon, cartilage) repair. GAM technology can also be
applied to a number of other approaches benefiting from sustained
localized release of therapeutic proteins and other agents. For
more information about Cardium's Tissue Repair Company subsidiary,
please visit http://www.t-r-co.com/. Cardium's Generx product
candidate (alferminogene tadenovec, Ad5FGF-4) is a DNA-based growth
factor therapeutic designed for use by interventional cardiologists
as a potential one-time treatment to promote and stimulate the
growth of collateral circulation in the hearts of patients with
ischemic conditions such as recurrent angina. For more information
about Cardium Therapeutics and its businesses, products and
therapeutic candidates, please visit http://www.cardiumthx.com/ or
view its most recent annual report on Form 10-K and other reports
as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and available
on the company's website. Forward-Looking Statements Except for
statements of historical fact, the matters discussed in this press
release are forward looking and reflect numerous assumptions and
involve a variety of risks and uncertainties, many of which are
beyond our control and may cause actual results to differ
materially from stated expectations. For example, there can be no
assurance that the MATRIX study or other human clinical trials can
be conducted and completed in an efficient and successful manner,
that Excellarate or our other candidates will prove to be
sufficiently safe and effective, that results or trends observed in
one clinical study or procedure will be reproduced in subsequent
studies or procedures, that clinical studies even if successful
will lead to product advancement or partnering, that our products
or product candidates will not be unfavorably compared to
competitive products that may be regarded as safer, more effective,
easier to use or less expensive, that FDA, CE Mark or other
regulatory clearances or UL or other certifications, or partnering
or other distribution agreements or other commercialization efforts
will be successful or will effectively accelerate the business or
market, that product modifications or launches will be successful
or that the resulting products will be favorably received in the
marketplace, that our products or product candidates will prove to
be sufficiently safe and effective after introduction into a
broader patient population, or that third parties on whom we depend
will perform as anticipated. Actual results may also differ
substantially from those described in or contemplated by this press
release due to risks and uncertainties that exist in our operations
and business environment, including, without limitation, risks and
uncertainties that are inherent in the development of complex
biologics and therapeutic hypothermia devices and in the conduct of
human clinical trials, including the timing, costs and outcomes of
such trials, our ability to obtain necessary funding, regulatory
approvals and expected qualifications, our ability to successfully
accelerate the commercialization of our therapeutic hypothermia
devices and launch new devices within the timeframes contemplated,
our dependence upon proprietary technology, our history of
operating losses and accumulated deficits, our reliance on
collaborative relationships and critical personnel, and current and
future competition, as well as other risks described from time to
time in filings we make with the Securities and Exchange
Commission. We undertake no obligation to release publicly the
results of any revisions to these forward-looking statements to
reflect events or circumstances arising after the date hereof.
Copyright 2009 Cardium Therapeutics, Inc. All rights reserved. For
Terms of Use Privacy Policy, please visit
http://www.cardiumthx.com/. Cardium Therapeutics(TM) and Generx(R)
are trademarks of Cardium Therapeutics, Inc. Tissue Repair(TM),
Gene Activated Matrix(TM), GAM(TM), and Excellarate(TM) are
trademarks of Tissue Repair Company. InnerCool Therapies(R),
InnerCool(R), RapidBlue(TM) and CoolBlue(TM) are trademarks of
InnerCool Therapies, Inc. Other trademarks are the property of
their respective owners.
http://www.newscom.com/cgi-bin/prnh/20051018/CARDIUMLOGO
http://photoarchive.ap.org/ DATASOURCE: Cardium Therapeutics
CONTACT: Bonnie Ortega, Director, Investor/Public Relations of
Cardium Therapeutics, Inc., +1-858-436-1018, Web Site:
http://www.cardiumthx.com/
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