Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2)
Registration Statement No. 333-253421
The information in this preliminary prospectus supplement is not
complete and may be changed. This preliminary prospectus supplement
is not an offer to sell nor does it seek an offer to buy these
securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not
permitted.
Subject to
Completion. Dated November 23, 2022.

|
GS Finance Corp.
$
Barrier Absolute Return Market-Linked Notes (With Daily Barrier
Observation) Linked to the S&P 500® Index
due
guaranteed by
The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.
|
The notes do not bear interest. The amount that you will be paid on your
notes on the stated maturity date (expected to be December 4, 2024)
is based on the performance of the S&P 500®
Index as measured from and
including the trade date (expected to be November 29, 2022) to and
including the determination date (expected to be November 29,
2024), unless a barrier
event has occurred.
A barrier event will occur if, on any day during the observation
period, which is the period from but excluding the trade date to
and including the determination date, the closing level of the
index increases above the upper barrier or decreases below the
lower barrier. The upper barrier is equal to the initial index
level plus 25.00% of the initial index level and the lower barrier
is equal to the initial index level minus 25.00% of the initial
index level. As a result, the maximum return on your notes will be
25.00%. The initial index level will be set on the trade date.
If a barrier
event has occurred at any time during the observation
period, the return
on your notes will be positive and at maturity you will receive
between $1,061.5 and $1,070 (set on the trade date) for each $1,000
face amount of your notes (representing a return of between 6.15%
and 7.00%), regardless of
the final index level (which is the closing index level on
the determination date). A barrier event may
occur at any point during the observation period; however, you will
not receive between $1,061.5 and $1,070 per $1,000 face amount on
your note until maturity and you will receive such amount
regardless of the final index level.
If a barrier event has not
occurred, the return on your notes will be positive and for
each $1,000 face amount of your notes you will receive the
greater of (i) between
$1,061.5 and $1,070 and (ii) the $1,000 face amount plus the product of $1,000 times the absolute value of the index
return, which is the increase or decrease in the final index level
from the initial index level. For example, if the index return is
either -10.00% or +10.00%, your return will be +10.00%.
At maturity, for each
$1,000 face amount, (i) if a barrier event has occurred you will
receive between $1,061.5 and $1,070 and (ii) if a barrier event
has not
occurred, you will receive
the greater
of (a) between $1,061.5 and
$1,070 and (b) the sum of (1) $1,000 plus
(2) $1,000
times
the absolute value of the
index return (not less than between $1,061.5 and $1,070 and not
more than $1,250). If the increase in the
final index level from the initial index level exceeds the maximum
return, you will only receive between $1,061.5 and
$1,070.
A purchaser of these notes
in the secondary market should determine if a barrier event has
already occurred. The occurrence of a barrier event could
significantly affect both the secondary market trading price of
these notes or the amount that a holder of the notes will receive
at maturity. See page S-4.
At maturity, for each $1,000 face amount of your notes you will
receive an amount in cash equal to:
•
|
if a barrier event has not occurred,
the
greater of (i)
between $1,061.5 and $1,070 and (ii) the
sum of (a)
$1,000
plus (b)
the
product of $1,000
times the
absolute value of the index return, which sum will be no more than
$1,250; or
|
•
|
if a barrier
event has occurred, between
$1,061.5 and $1,070.
|
You should read the disclosure herein to better understand the
terms and risks of your investment, including the credit risk of GS
Finance Corp. and The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. See page S-10.
The estimated value of your notes at the time the terms of your
notes are set on the trade date is expected to be between $930 and
$960 per $1,000 face amount. For a discussion of the estimated
value and the price at which Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC would
initially buy or sell your notes, if it makes a market in the
notes, see the following page.
Original issue date:
|
expected to be December 2, 2022
|
Original issue price:
|
100.00% of the face amount
|
Underwriting discount:
|
1.50% of the face amount
|
Net proceeds to issuer:
|
98.50% of the face amount
|
Neither the Securities and
Exchange Commission nor any other regulatory body has approved or
disapproved of these securities or passed upon the accuracy or
adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is
a criminal offense. The notes are not bank deposits and are not
insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other
governmental agency, nor are they obligations of, or guaranteed by,
a bank.
Goldman Sachs & Co.
LLC
|
UBS Financial Services
Inc.
Selling Agent
|
Prospectus Supplement
No. dated
, 2022.
The issue price, underwriting discount and net proceeds listed
above relate to the notes we sell initially. We may decide to sell
additional notes after the date of this prospectus supplement, at
issue prices and with underwriting discounts and net proceeds that
differ from the amounts set forth above. The return (whether
positive or negative) on your investment in notes will depend in
part on the issue price you pay for such notes.
GS Finance Corp. may use this prospectus in the initial sale of the
offered notes. In addition, Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC or any
other affiliate of GS Finance Corp. may use this prospectus in a
market-making transaction in a note after its initial sale.
Unless GS Finance Corp. or its
agent informs the purchaser otherwise in the confirmation of sale,
this prospectus is being used in a market-making
transaction.
Estimated Value of Your Notes
The estimated value of your notes at the time the terms of your
notes are set on the trade date (as determined by reference to
pricing models used by Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC (GS&Co.) and
taking into account our credit spreads) is expected to be between
$930 and $960 per $1,000 face amount, which is less than the
original issue price. The value of your notes at any
time will reflect many factors and cannot be predicted; however,
the price (not including GS&Co.’s customary bid and ask
spreads) at which GS&Co. would initially buy or sell notes (if
it makes a market, which it is not obligated to do) and the value
that GS&Co. will initially use for account statements and
otherwise is equal to approximately the estimated value of your
notes at the time of pricing, plus an additional amount (initially
equal to $ per $1,000 face
amount).
Prior
to
, the price (not including GS&Co.’s customary bid and ask
spreads) at which GS&Co. would buy or sell your notes (if it
makes a market, which it is not obligated to do) will equal
approximately the sum of (a) the then-current estimated value of
your notes (as determined by reference to GS&Co.’s pricing
models) plus (b) any remaining additional amount (the additional
amount will decline to zero on a straight-line basis over a 91 day
period from the time of pricing). On and
after
, the price (not including GS&Co.’s customary bid
and ask spreads) at which GS&Co. would buy or sell your notes
(if it makes a market) will equal approximately the then-current
estimated value of your notes determined by reference to such
pricing models.
|
About Your Prospectus
The notes are part of the Medium-Term Notes, Series F program of GS
Finance Corp. and are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by The
Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. This prospectus includes this prospectus
supplement and the accompanying documents listed below. This
prospectus supplement constitutes a supplement to the documents
listed below and should be read in conjunction with such
documents:
●Underlier
supplement no. 29 dated October 26, 2022
●Prospectus
supplement dated March 22, 2021
●Prospectus
dated March 22, 2021
The information in this prospectus supplement supersedes any
conflicting information in the documents listed above. In addition,
some of the terms or features described in the listed documents may
not apply to your notes.
Please note that, for purposes of this prospectus supplement,
references in the underlier supplement no. 29 to “underlier(s)”,
“indices”, “exchange-traded fund(s)” and “underlier sponsor” shall
be deemed to refer to “underlying(s)”, “underlying index(es)”,
“underlying ETF(s)” and “underlying index sponsor”,
respectively.
|
S-2
SUMMARY INFORMATION
We refer to the notes we are offering by this prospectus supplement
as the “offered notes” or the “notes”. Each of the offered notes
has the terms described below and under “Specific Terms of Your
Notes” on page S-18. Please note that in this prospectus
supplement, references to “GS Finance Corp.”, “we”, “our” and “us”
mean only GS Finance Corp. and do not include its subsidiaries or
affiliates, references to “The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.”, our
parent company, mean only The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. and do not
include its subsidiaries or affiliates and references to “Goldman
Sachs” mean The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. together with its
consolidated subsidiaries and affiliates, including us. Also,
references to the “accompanying prospectus” mean the accompanying
prospectus, dated March 22, 2021, references to the
“accompanying prospectus supplement” mean the accompanying
prospectus supplement, dated March 22, 2021, for Medium-Term Notes,
Series F, and references to the “accompanying underlier supplement
no. 29” mean the accompanying underlier supplement no. 29 dated
October 26, 2022, in each case of GS Finance Corp. and The Goldman
Sachs Group, Inc. References to the “indenture” in this prospectus
supplement mean the senior debt indenture, dated as of October 10,
2008, as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture, dated as
of February 20, 2015, each among us, as issuer, The Goldman Sachs
Group, Inc., as guarantor, and The Bank of New York Mellon, as
trustee. This indenture, as so supplemented and as further
supplemented thereafter, is referred to as the “GSFC 2008
indenture” in the accompanying prospectus supplement.
|
Investment Thesis
The notes are designed for investors who:
•
|
believe that a
barrier event (described below) will not occur and that the
underlying index return or absolute value of the underlying index
return will be greater than between 6.15% and 7.00% (set on the
trade date) but not more than 25.00%;
|
•
|
want
limited exposure to the greater of (i) between 6.15% and 7.00% (set
on the trade date) and (ii) the absolute value of the underlying
index return, assuming a barrier event does not occur;
|
•
|
are
willing to forgo exposure to such underlying index return or
absolute value of the underlying index return if a barrier event
occurs and in that case are willing to receive a contingent return
of between 6.15% and 7.00% instead; and
|
•
|
are
willing to accept that, if a barrier event has not occurred, the
return on the notes will be limited to between 6.15% and 7.00%, on
the lower end of the range, and 25.00%, on the higher end of the
range, and, if a barrier event has occurred, the return on the
notes will be limited to between 6.15% and 7.00%.
|
A barrier event will occur if, on any day during the observation
period, the closing level of the underlying index (i) declines
below the lower barrier of the initial underlying index level
minus 25.00% of the initial
underlying index level or (ii) increases above the upper
barrier of the initial underlying index level plus 25.00% of the initial underlying
index level.
Key Terms
Issuer: GS Finance
Corp.
Guarantor: The Goldman
Sachs Group, Inc.
Underlying
index: the S&P
500®
Index (Bloomberg
symbol, “SPX Index”), as published by S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC
(“S&P”); see “The Underlying Index” on page S-25
Specified currency: U.S. dollars (“$”)
Face amount: each note
will have a face amount of $1,000;
$ in the aggregate
for all the offered notes; the aggregate face amount of the offered
notes may be increased if the issuer, at its sole option, decides
to sell an additional amount of the offered notes on a date
subsequent to the date of this prospectus supplement
Denominations: $1,000 and
integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof
Supplemental plan of distribution: GS
Finance Corp. will sell to Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC
(“GS&Co.”), and GS&Co. will purchase from GS Finance Corp.,
the aggregate face amount of the offered notes specified on the
front cover of this prospectus supplement. GS&Co. proposes
initially to offer the notes to the public at the
original
S-3
issue
price set forth on the cover page of this prospectus supplement,
and to UBS Financial
Services Inc. at
such price less a concession not in excess of 1.50%
of the face amount. See “Supplemental
Plan of Distribution” on
page S-31
Cash settlement amount: on the stated maturity date, for each $1,000
face amount of your notes you will receive an amount in cash equal
to:
•
|
if a barrier event has
not
occurred, the greater of (i) between $1,061.5 and $1,070 and (ii) the
sum of (a) $1,000 plus (b) the product of $1,000 times the absolute value of the underlying index return;
or
|
•
|
if a barrier event has occurred, the sum of (i) $1,000 plus (ii) the product of $1,000 times the contingent return.
|
Purchase at amount other than face amount: the amount we will pay you at the
stated maturity date for your notes will not be adjusted based on
the issue price you pay for your notes, so if you acquire notes at
a premium (or discount) to face amount and hold them to the stated
maturity date, it could affect your investment in a number of ways.
The return on your investment in such notes will be lower (or
higher) than it would have been had you purchased the notes at face
amount. See “Additional Risk Factors Specific to Your
Notes —
If You Purchase Your Notes at a
Premium to Face Amount, the Return on Your Investment Will Be Lower
Than the Return on Notes Purchased at Face Amount and the Impact of
Certain Key Terms of the Notes Will be Negatively
Affected”
Trade date: expected
to be November 29, 2022
Original issue date (settlement date) (set on the trade date):
expected to be December 2,
2022
Initial underlying index level (set on the trade
date): the closing
level of the underlying index on the trade date
Final underlying index level: the closing level of the underlying index on
the determination date, except in the limited circumstances
described under “Specific Terms of Your Notes — Payment of
Principal on Stated Maturity Date — Consequences of a Market
Disruption Event or a Non-Trading Day” on page S-20 and
subject to adjustment as provided under “Specific Terms of Your
Notes — Payment of Principal on Stated Maturity Date —
Discontinuance or Modification of the Underlying Index” on
page S-20
Underlying index return: the quotient
of (i) the final underlying
index level minus the initial underlying index level
divided
by (ii) the initial
underlying index level, expressed as a percentage
Contingent return (set on the trade date): expected to be between 6.15% and
7.00%
Closing level: as
described under “Specific Terms of Your Notes — Special Calculation
Provisions — Closing Level” on page S-22
Observation
period: the period from but
excluding the trade date to and including the determination
date, excluding
any date or dates on which the
calculation agent determines that a market disruption event occurs
or is continuing or that the calculation agent determines is not a
trading day,
as further described under “Specific Terms of Your Notes — Payment
of Principal on Stated Maturity Date” on page S-19.
Barrier event: on any trading day during the observation
period, (i) the closing level of the underlying index is below the
lower barrier or (ii) the closing level of the underlying index is
above the upper barrier.
Lower barrier: the initial
underlying index level minus 25.00% of the initial underlying index level
(rounded to the nearest one-hundredth)
Upper barrier: the initial
underlying index level plus 25.00% of the initial underlying index level
(rounded to the nearest one-hundredth)
Stated maturity date (set on the trade
date): expected to be
December 4, 2024, subject to adjustment as described under
“Specific Terms of Your Notes — Stated Maturity Date” on
page S-20
Determination date (set on the trade date): expected to be November 29, 2024, subject to
adjustment as described under “Specific Terms of Your Notes —
Determination Date” on page S-20
Considerations for Secondary Market Purchasers: A purchaser of these notes in the secondary
market should determine if a barrier event has already
occurred. The occurrence of a barrier event could affect both
the secondary market trading price of these notes after a secondary
market purchase or the amount a secondary market purchaser will
receive at maturity. In order to determine if a barrier event
has occurred, you should determine if, on any date from the day
after the trade date to the date of your purchase, the closing
level of the underlying index was less than the initial underlying
index level minus 25.00% of the initial underlying index
level
S-4
(rounded to the nearest
one-hundredth) or the closing level of the underlying index was
greater than the initial underlying index level plus 25.00% of
the initial underlying index level (rounded to the nearest
one-hundredth). Certain financial websites make index levels
publicly available, which can be helpful when determining whether a
barrier event may have occurred. If you would like assistance
in determining whether a barrier event has occurred, please
call GS&Co. at (212) 902-0300.
No interest: the notes
do not bear interest
No redemption: the
notes will not be subject to redemption right or price dependent
redemption right
No listing: the notes
will not be listed on any securities exchange or interdealer market
quotation system
Calculation agent: GS&Co.
Business day: as
described under “Specific Terms of Your Notes — Special Calculation
Provisions — Business Day” on page S-21
Trading day: as
described under “Specific Terms of Your Notes — Special Calculation
Provisions — Trading Day” on page S-22
CUSIP no.: 40057P2Q4
ISIN no.: US40057P2Q41
FDIC: the notes are
not bank deposits and are not insured by the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency, nor are
they obligations of, or guaranteed by, a bank
Tax characterization: The holder,
on behalf of itself and any other person having a beneficial
interest in this note, hereby agrees with the company (in the
absence of a change in law, an administrative determination or a
judicial ruling to the contrary) to characterize this note for all
U.S. federal income tax purposes as a debt instrument subject to
the special rules governing contingent payment debt
instruments.
S-5
HYPOTHETICAL EXAMPLES
(Hypothetical terms only. Actual terms may vary.)
The following examples are provided for purposes of illustration
only. They should not be taken as an indication or
prediction of future investment results and are intended merely to
illustrate the impact that the various hypothetical underlying
index levels during the observation period, including on the
determination date, could have on the cash settlement amount at
maturity assuming all other variables remain constant.
The examples below are based on a range of underlying index levels
that are entirely hypothetical; no one can predict what the
underlying index level will be on any day during the observation
period, and no one can predict what the final underlying index
level will be on the determination date. The underlying index has
been highly volatile in the past — meaning that the underlying
index level has changed considerably in relatively short periods —
and its performance cannot be predicted for any future period.
The information in the following examples reflects hypothetical
rates of return on the offered notes assuming that they are
purchased on the original issue date at the face amount and held to
the stated maturity date. If you sell your notes in a
secondary market prior to the stated maturity date, your return
will depend upon the market value of your notes at the time of
sale, which may be affected by a number of factors that are not
reflected in the examples below such as interest rates, the
volatility of the underlying index, the creditworthiness of GS
Finance Corp., as issuer, and the creditworthiness of The Goldman
Sachs Group, Inc., as guarantor. In addition, the
estimated value of your notes at the time the terms of your notes
are set on the trade date (as determined by reference to pricing
models used by GS&Co.) is less than the original issue price of
your notes. For more information on the estimated value
of your notes, see “Additional Risk Factors Specific to Your Notes
— The Estimated Value of Your Notes At the Time the Terms of Your
Notes Are Set On the Trade Date (as Determined By Reference to
Pricing Models Used By GS&Co.) Is Less Than the Original Issue
Price Of Your Notes” on page S-10 of this prospectus
supplement. The information in the examples also
reflects the key terms and assumptions in the box below. The actual
terms will be set on the trade date.
Key Terms and Assumptions
|
Face amount
|
$1,000
|
Upper barrier
|
The initial underlying index level plus 25.00% of the initial underlying
index level
|
Lower barrier
|
The initial underlying index level minus 25.00% of the initial underlying
index level
|
Contingent return
|
6.15%
|
Neither a market disruption event nor a non-trading day occurs on
any day during the observation period, including on the originally
scheduled determination date
|
No change in or affecting any of the underlying index stocks or the
method by which the underlying index sponsor calculates the
underlying index
|
Notes purchased on original issue date at the face amount and held
to the stated maturity date
|
Moreover, we have not yet set the initial underlying index level
that will serve as the baseline for determining the underlying
index return, the lower barrier, the upper barrier and the amount
that we will pay on your notes at maturity. We will not do so until
the trade date. As a result, the actual initial underlying index
level may differ substantially from the underlying index level
prior to the trade date.
For these reasons, the actual performance of the underlying index
over the life of your notes, as well as the amount payable at
maturity, may bear little relation to the hypothetical examples
shown below or to the historical underlying index levels shown
elsewhere in this prospectus supplement. For information
about the historical levels of the underlying index during recent
periods, see “The Underlying Index — Historical Closing Levels of
the Underlying Index” below. Before investing in the
offered notes, you should consult publicly available information to
determine the levels of the underlying index between the date of
this prospectus supplement and the date of your purchase of the
offered notes.
Also, the hypothetical examples shown below do not take into
account the effects of applicable taxes. Because of the
U.S. tax treatment applicable to your notes, tax liabilities could
affect the after-tax rate of return on your notes to a
comparatively greater extent than the after-tax return on the
underlying index stocks.
S-6
The
levels in the left column of the table below represent hypothetical
final underlying index levels and are expressed as percentages of
the initial underlying index level. The
amounts in the middle column represent the hypothetical cash
settlement amounts, based on the corresponding hypothetical
final
underlying index
level,
assuming that a barrier
event does not occur
(i.e., the closing level of the
underlying index
has not
decreased below the lower barrier or
increased
above
the
upper barrier
on any trading day during the
observation
period), and are expressed as percentages of the face amount of a
note (rounded to the nearest one-thousandth of a percent).
The amounts in the right column
represent the hypothetical cash settlement amounts, based on the
corresponding hypothetical final underlying index
level,
assuming that a barrier
event occurs
(i.e., the closing level of the underlying index has
decreased
below
the lower barrier or has increased
above
the upper barrier on one or more trading days during the
observation
period),
and are expressed as percentages of the face amount of a note
(rounded to the nearest one-thousandth of a percent). Thus, a
hypothetical cash settlement amount of 100.000% means that the
value of the cash payment that we would deliver for each $1,000 of
the outstanding face amount of the offered notes on the stated
maturity date would equal 100.000% of the face amount of a note,
based on the corresponding hypothetical final underlying index
level and the assumptions noted above.
Hypothetical Final Underlying Index Level (as Percentage of Initial
Underlying Index Level)
|
Hypothetical Cash Settlement Amount (as Percentage of Face
Amount)
|
|
Barrier Event Has Not Occurred
|
Barrier Event Has Occurred
|
200.000%
|
N/A
|
106.150%
|
175.000%
|
N/A
|
106.150%
|
150.000%
|
N/A
|
106.150%
|
125.000%
|
125.000%
|
106.150%
|
120.000%
|
120.000%
|
106.150%
|
110.000%
|
110.000%
|
106.150%
|
106.150%
|
106.150%
|
106.150%
|
100.500%
|
106.150%
|
106.150%
|
100.250%
|
106.150%
|
106.150%
|
100.000%
|
106.150%
|
106.150%
|
99.750%
|
106.150%
|
106.150%
|
99.500%
|
106.150%
|
106.150%
|
95.850%
|
106.150%
|
106.150%
|
90.000%
|
110.000%
|
106.150%
|
85.000%
|
115.000%
|
106.150%
|
75.000%
|
125.000%
|
106.150%
|
60.000%
|
N/A
|
106.150%
|
50.000%
|
N/A
|
106.150%
|
25.000%
|
N/A
|
106.150%
|
0.000%
|
N/A
|
106.150%
|
If, for example, a barrier event
has occurred and the final underlying index level were
determined to be 200.000% of the initial underlying index level,
the cash settlement amount that we would deliver on your notes at
maturity would be 106.150% of the face amount of your notes, as
shown in the table above. Additionally, if the final underlying
index level were determined to be 50.000% of the initial underlying
index level, the cash settlement amount that we would deliver on
your notes at maturity would be 106.150% of the face amount of your
notes, as shown in the table above.
If, for example,
a barrier event has not
occurred and the final underlying index level were
determined to be 90.000% of the initial underlying index level, the
absolute value of the underlying index return would be 10.000% and
the cash settlement amount that we would deliver on your notes at
maturity would be 110.000% of the face amount of your notes, as
shown in the table above. However, you will benefit
from the absolute value of the underlying index return only if a
barrier event has
not occurred. Because a
barrier event will occur if, on any trading day during the
observation period (including
the determination date), the closing level of
the underlying index is below the lower barrier (the initial
underlying index level minus
25.00% of the
initial underlying index level,
S-7
rounded to
the nearest one-hundredth) or above the upper barrier
(the
initial underlying index level plus
25.00% of the initial underlying
index level, rounded to the nearest one-hundredth), the cash
settlement amount that we will deliver at maturity if a barrier
event has not occurred will be limited to between
106.150%
and 125.000%
(representing
a return of between 6.150% and 25.000%)
of the face amount. As a
result, you would not benefit from a final underlying index level
on the determination date (or a closing level of the underlying
index on any other trading day during the observation
period) that
is above the upper barrier or below the lower barrier. In fact, a
final underlying index level on the determination date (or a
closing level of the underlying index on any other trading day
during the observation
period) that
is above the upper barrier or below the lower barrier will cause
the cash settlement amount that we will deliver at maturity to be
limited to 106.150%
(representing a contingent return of 6.150%) of the
face
amount.
The following chart also shows a graphical illustration of the
hypothetical cash settlement amounts (expressed as a percentage of
the face amount of your notes) that we would pay on your notes on
the stated maturity date, if the final underlying index level were
any of the hypothetical levels shown on the horizontal axis. The
chart shows that, if a barrier event occurs at any time during the
observation period, any hypothetical final underlying index level
would result in a hypothetical payment amount of 106.150% of the
face amount of the note (the horizontal line that crosses the
106.150% marker on the vertical axis). The chart also shows that,
if a barrier event does not occur at any time during the
observation period, any hypothetical final underlying index level
between 75.000% and 125.000% (the section between the 75.000% and
125.000% markers on the horizontal axis) would result in a
hypothetical payment amount that is greater than or equal to
106.150%, but less than or equal to 125.000%, of the face amount of
the note (the section on or above the 106.150% marker on the
vertical axis but on or below the 125.000% marker on the vertical
axis).

The cash settlement amounts shown above are entirely hypothetical;
they are based on market prices for the underlying index stocks
that may not be achieved on the determination date and on
assumptions that may prove to be erroneous. The actual
market value of your notes on the stated maturity date or at any
other time, including any time you may wish to sell your notes, may
bear little relation to the hypothetical cash settlement amounts
shown above, and these amounts should not be viewed as an
indication of the financial return on an investment
S-8
in the offered notes. The hypothetical cash settlement
amounts on notes held to the stated maturity date in the examples
above assume you purchased your notes at their face amount and have
not been adjusted to reflect the actual issue price you pay for
your notes. The return on your investment (whether positive or
negative) in your notes will be affected by the amount you pay for
your notes. If you purchase your notes for a price other than the
face amount, the return on your investment will differ from, and
may be significantly lower than, the hypothetical returns suggested
by the above examples. Please read “Additional Risk Factors
Specific to Your Notes — The Market Value of Your Notes May Be
Influenced by Many Unpredictable Factors” on page
S-13.
Payments on the notes are economically equivalent to the amounts
that would be paid on a combination of other instruments. For
example, payments on the notes are economically equivalent to a
combination of a bond bought by the holder and one or more options
entered into between the holder and us. Therefore, the terms of the
notes may be impacted by the various factors mentioned under
“Additional Risk Factors Specific to Your Notes — The Market Value
of Your Notes May Be Influenced by Many Unpredictable Factors” on
page S-13. The discussion in this paragraph does not modify or
affect the terms of the notes or the U.S. federal income tax
treatment of the notes, as described elsewhere in this prospectus
supplement.
We cannot predict the actual final underlying index level or what
the market value of your notes will be on any particular trading
day, nor can we predict the relationship between the underlying
index level and the market value of your notes at any time prior to
the stated maturity date. The actual amount that you
will receive at maturity and the rate of return on the offered
notes will depend on the actual initial underlying index level and
the contingent return, which we will set on the trade date, and the
actual closing levels of the underlying index during the
observation period and the actual final underlying index level
determined by the calculation agent as described
above. Moreover, the assumptions on which the
hypothetical returns are based may turn out to be
inaccurate. Consequently, the amount of cash to be paid
in respect of your notes on the stated maturity date may be very
different from the information reflected in the examples above.
|
S-9
ADDITIONAL
RISK FACTORS SPECIFIC TO YOUR NOTES
An investment in your notes is subject to the risks described
below, as well as the risks and considerations described in the
accompanying prospectus, in the accompanying prospectus supplement
and under “Additional Risk Factors Specific to the Securities” in
the accompanying underlier supplement no. 29. You should carefully
review these risks and considerations as well as the terms of the
notes described herein and in the accompanying prospectus, the
accompanying prospectus supplement and the accompanying underlier
supplement no. 29. Your notes are a riskier investment than
ordinary debt securities. Also, your notes are not equivalent to
investing directly in the underlying index stocks, i.e., the stocks
comprising the underlying index to which your notes are linked. You
should carefully consider whether the offered notes are appropriate
given your particular circumstances.
|
Risks Related to
Structure, Valuation and Secondary Market Sales
The Estimated Value of Your Notes At the Time the Terms of Your
Notes Are Set On the Trade Date (as Determined By Reference to
Pricing Models Used By GS&Co.) Is Less Than the Original Issue
Price Of Your Notes
The original issue price for your
notes exceeds the estimated value of your notes as of the time the
terms of your notes are set on the trade date, as determined by
reference to GS&Co.’s pricing models and taking into account
our credit spreads. Such estimated value on the trade date is set
forth above under “Estimated Value of Your Notes”; after the trade
date, the estimated value as determined by reference to these
models will be affected by changes in market conditions, the
creditworthiness of GS Finance Corp., as issuer, the
creditworthiness of The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc., as guarantor,
and other relevant factors. The price at which
GS&Co. would initially buy or sell your notes (if GS&Co.
makes a market, which it is not obligated to do), and the value
that GS&Co. will initially use for account statements and
otherwise, also exceeds the estimated value of your notes as
determined by reference to these models. As agreed by
GS&Co. and the distribution participants, this
excess (i.e., the additional amount described under “Estimated Value of Your Notes”) will decline to
zero on a straight line basis over the period set forth above under
“Estimated Value of Your Notes”. Thereafter, if
GS&Co. buys or sells your notes it will do so at prices that
reflect the estimated value determined by reference to such pricing
models at that time. The price at which GS&Co. will
buy or sell your notes at any time also will reflect its then
current bid and ask spread for similar sized trades of structured
notes.
In estimating the value of your notes as of the time the terms of
your notes are set on the trade date, as disclosed above under
“Estimated Value of Your Notes”, GS&Co.’s pricing models
consider certain variables, including principally our credit
spreads, interest rates (forecasted, current and historical rates),
volatility, price-sensitivity analysis and the time to maturity of
the notes. These pricing models are proprietary and rely in part on
certain assumptions about future events, which may prove to be
incorrect. As a result, the actual value you would receive if you
sold your notes in the secondary market, if any, to others may
differ, perhaps materially, from the estimated value of your notes
determined by reference to our models due to, among other things,
any differences in pricing models or assumptions used by others.
See “— The Market Value of Your Notes May Be Influenced by Many
Unpredictable Factors” below.
The difference between the estimated value of your notes as of the
time the terms of your notes are set on the trade date and the
original issue price is a result of certain factors, including
principally the underwriting discount and commissions, the expenses
incurred in creating, documenting and marketing the notes, and an
estimate of the difference between the amounts we pay to GS&Co.
and the amounts GS&Co. pays to us in connection with your
notes. We pay to GS&Co. amounts based on what we would pay to
holders of a non-structured note with a similar
maturity. In return for such payment, GS&Co. pays to
us the amounts we owe under your notes.
In addition to the factors discussed above, the value and quoted
price of your notes at any time will reflect many factors and
cannot be predicted. If GS&Co. makes a market in the
notes, the price quoted by GS&Co. would reflect any changes in
market conditions and other relevant factors, including any
deterioration in our creditworthiness or perceived
creditworthiness or the creditworthiness or perceived
creditworthiness of The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. These changes may
adversely affect the value of your notes, including the price you
may receive for your notes in any market making transaction. To the
extent that GS&Co. makes a market in the notes, the quoted
price will reflect the estimated value determined by reference to
GS&Co.’s pricing models at that time, plus or minus its then
current bid and ask spread for similar sized trades of structured
notes (and subject to the declining excess amount described
above).
S-10
Furthermore, if you sell your notes, you will likely be charged a
commission for secondary market transactions, or the price will
likely reflect a dealer discount. This commission or
discount will further reduce the proceeds you would receive for
your notes in a secondary market sale.
There is no assurance that GS&Co. or any other party will be
willing to purchase your notes at any price and, in this regard,
GS&Co. is not obligated to make a market in the
notes. See “— Your Notes May Not Have an Active
Trading Market” below.
The Notes Are Subject to the Credit Risk of the Issuer and the
Guarantor
Although the return on the notes will be based on the performance
of the underlying index, the payment of any amount due on the notes
is subject to the credit risk of GS Finance Corp., as issuer of the
notes, and the credit risk of The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc., as
guarantor of the notes. The notes are our unsecured
obligations. Investors are dependent on our ability to
pay all amounts due on the notes, and therefore investors are
subject to our credit risk and to changes in the market’s view of
our creditworthiness. Similarly, investors are dependent
on the ability of The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc., as guarantor of
the notes, to pay all amounts due on the notes, and therefore are
also subject to its credit risk and to changes in the market’s view
of its creditworthiness. See “Description of the Notes
We May Offer — Information About Our Medium-Term Notes,
Series F Program — How the Notes Rank Against Other Debt” on
page S-5 of the accompanying prospectus supplement and
“Description of Debt Securities We May Offer — Guarantee by The
Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.” on page 67 of the accompanying
prospectus.
The Potential for the Value of Your Notes to Increase Will Be
Limited
If a barrier event has not occurred, the cash
settlement amount at maturity for each $1,000 face amount of your
notes will be limited to between $1,061.50 and $1,070.00 (set on
the trade date), on the lower end of the range, and $1,250.00, on
the higher end of the range (representing a return of between 6.15%
and 7.00%, on the lower end of the range, and 25.00%, on the higher
end of the range), depending on the absolute value of the
underlying index return. If a barrier event has occurred, the
cash settlement amount at maturity for each $1,000 face amount of
your notes will be limited to between $1,061.50 and $1,070
(representing the contingent return of between 6.15% and 7.00%),
regardless of the underlying index return.
You will benefit from the absolute value of the underlying index
return only if a barrier event has not occurred. Because a barrier
event will occur if, on any trading day during the observation
period (including the
determination date), the closing level of the underlying
index is below the lower barrier (the initial underlying index
level minus 25.00% of the
initial underlying index level, rounded to the nearest
one-hundredth) or above the upper barrier (the initial underlying
index level plus 25.00% of
the initial underlying index level, rounded to the nearest
one-hundredth), the cash settlement amount that we will deliver at
maturity if a barrier event has not occurred will be limited to
between $1,061.50 and $1,070.00, on the lower end of the range, and
$1,250.00, on the higher end of the range (representing a return of
between 6.15% and 7.00%, on the lower end of the range, and 25.00%,
on the higher end of the range) for each $1,000 face amount.
As a result, you would not benefit from a final underlying index
level on the determination date (or a closing level of the
underlying index on any other trading day during the observation
period) that is above the upper barrier or below the lower barrier.
In fact, a final underlying index level on the determination date
(or a closing level of the underlying index on any other trading
day during the observation period) that is above the upper barrier
or below the lower barrier will cause the cash settlement amount
that we will deliver at maturity to be limited to between 106.15%
and 107.00% (representing a contingent return of 6.15% and 7.00%)
for each $1,000 face amount.
A Lower Lower Barrier and a Higher
Upper Barrier May Reflect Greater Expected Volatility of
the Underlying Index, and Greater Expected
Volatility Generally Indicates An Increased Risk of Declines
or Increases in the Level of the Underlying Index and, Potentially,
a Return Limited to the Contingent Return at Maturity
The economic terms for the
notes, including the lower barrier and the upper barrier, are
based, in part, on the expected volatility of the underlying index
at the time the terms of the notes are set. “Volatility” refers to
the frequency and magnitude of changes in the level of the
underlying index.
Higher expected volatility
with respect to the underlying index as of the trade date generally
indicates a greater expectation as of that date that the closing
level of the underlying index could ultimately be less than the
lower barrier or greater than the upper barrier on any day during
the observation period, which would result in a return limited to
the contingent return on your investment in the notes. At the time
the terms of the notes are set, higher
S-11
expected volatility will
generally be reflected in a lower lower barrier or a higher upper barrier, as
compared to otherwise comparable notes issued by the same issuer with the same
maturity but with a different underlying index. However,
there is no guarantee that the lower lower
barrier
or the higher upper barrier set for your notes
on the
trade date will adequately compensate you, from a risk-potential
reward perspective, for the greater risk of receiving a return
limited to the contingent return on your investment in the
notes.
A relatively lower lower
barrier or a relatively higher upper barrier (as compared to
otherwise comparable securities), which would increase the
potential risk of receiving a return limited to the contingent
return on your investment in the notes, may generally indicate an
increased risk that the level of the underlying index will increase
or decrease substantially. This would result in a return limited to
the contingent return on your investment in the notes if the
closing level of the underlying index is less than the lower
barrier or greater than the upper barrier on any day during the
observation period. Further, a relatively lower lower barrier or a
relatively higher upper barrier may not indicate that the notes
have a greater likelihood of a return greater than the contingent
return based on the performance of the underlying index.
You should not take the
historical volatility of the underlying index as an indication of
its future volatility. You should be willing to accept the downside
or upside market risk of the underlying index and the potential to
receive a return limited to the contingent return on your
investment in the notes at maturity.
The Return on Your Notes
May Change Significantly Despite Only a Small Change in the
Underlying Index Level
Your ability to participate
in any change in the level of the underlying index over the life of
your notes will be limited and the return on your notes may change
significantly despite only a small change in the underlying index
level. If a barrier event occurs and the final underlying index
level is greater than the initial underlying index level, your
return on the notes is limited to the contingent return no matter
how much the final underlying index level may increase above the
initial underlying index level. This means that, while an
increase in the level of the index of 25.00% will not cause a
barrier event to occur, an increase of greater than 25.00% will
cause a barrier event to occur and your return on the notes will be
limited to the contingent return. Accordingly, if a barrier
event occurs and the underlying index return is positive, the
amount payable for each of your notes may be significantly less
than it would have been had you invested directly in the underlying
index stocks.
Similarly, if a barrier
event occurs and the final underlying index level is less than the
initial underlying index level, your return will be limited to the
contingent return and you will not receive the benefit of the
absolute value of the underlying index return. This means that,
while a decrease in the level of the underlying index of 25.00%
will not cause a barrier event to occur, a decrease of greater than
25.00% will cause a barrier event to occur and your return on the
notes will be limited to the contingent return. Accordingly,
if a barrier event occurs and the underlying index return is
negative, you will not receive the benefit of the absolute value of
the underlying index return.
Your Notes Do Not Bear Interest
You will not receive any interest payments on your notes. As a
result, even if the cash settlement amount payable for each of your
notes on the stated maturity date exceeds the face amount of your
notes, the overall return you earn on your notes may be less than
you would have earned by investing in a non-indexed debt security
of comparable maturity that bears interest at a prevailing market
rate.
We May Sell an Additional Aggregate Face Amount of the Notes at a
Different Issue Price
At our sole option, we may decide to sell an additional aggregate
face amount of the notes subsequent to the date of this prospectus
supplement. The issue price of the notes in the subsequent sale may
differ substantially (higher or lower) from the original issue
price you paid as provided on the cover of this prospectus
supplement.
If You Purchase
Your Notes at a Premium to Face Amount, the Return on Your
Investment Will Be Lower Than the Return on Notes Purchased at Face
Amount and the Impact of Certain Key Terms of the Notes Will be
Negatively Affected
The cash settlement amount you will be paid for your notes on the
stated maturity date will not be adjusted based on the issue price
you pay for the notes. If you purchase notes at a price
that differs from the face amount of the notes, then the return on
your investment in such notes held to the stated maturity date will
differ from, and may be substantially less than, the return on
notes purchased at face amount. If you purchase your
notes at a
S-12
premium to face amount and hold them to the stated maturity
date,
the return on your investment in the notes will be lower than it
would have been had you purchased the notes at face amount or a
discount to face amount.
The
Market Value of Your Notes May Be Influenced by Many Unpredictable
Factors
When we refer to the market value of your notes, we mean the value
that you could receive for your notes if you chose and are able to
sell them in the open market before the stated maturity
date. A number of factors, many of which are beyond our
control and impact the value of bonds and options generally, will
influence the market value of your notes, including:
•
|
whether a barrier event has occurred;
|
•
|
the
level of the underlying index;
|
•
|
the volatility — i.e., the frequency
and magnitude of changes — in the level of the underlying
index;
|
•
|
the dividend rates of the underlying
index stocks;
|
•
|
economic, financial, regulatory,
political, military, public health and other events that affect
stock markets generally and the underlying index stocks, and which
may affect the level of the underlying index;
|
•
|
interest rates and yield rates in the
market;
|
•
|
the time remaining until your notes
mature; and
|
•
|
our creditworthiness and the
creditworthiness of The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc., whether actual
or perceived, including actual or anticipated upgrades or
downgrades in our credit ratings or the credit ratings of The
Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. or changes in other credit
measures.
|
Without limiting the foregoing, the market value of your notes may
be negatively impacted by increasing interest rates. Such adverse
impact of increasing interest rates could be significantly enhanced
in notes with longer-dated maturities, the market values of which
are generally more sensitive to increasing interest rates.
These factors will influence the price you will receive if you sell
your notes before maturity, including the price you may receive for
your notes in any market-making transaction. If you sell your notes
before maturity, you may receive less than the face amount of your
notes.
You cannot predict the future levels of the underlying index based
on its historical fluctuations. The actual level of the underlying
index over the life of the notes may bear little or no relation to
the historical closing level of the underlying index or to the
hypothetical examples shown elsewhere in this prospectus
supplement.
You Have No Shareholder Rights or Rights to Receive Any Underlying
Index Stock
Investing in your notes will not make you a holder of any of the
underlying index stocks. Neither you nor any other
holder or owner of your notes will have any rights with respect to
the underlying index stocks, including any voting rights, any right
to receive dividends or other distributions, any rights to make a
claim against the underlying index stocks or any other rights of a
holder of the underlying index stocks. Your notes will
be paid in cash and you will have no right to receive delivery of
any underlying index stocks.
Your Notes May Not Have an Active Trading Market
Your notes will not be listed or displayed on any securities
exchange or included in any interdealer market quotation system,
and there may be little or no secondary market for your
notes. Even if a secondary market for your notes
develops, it may not provide significant liquidity and we expect
that transaction costs in any secondary market would be
high. As a result, the difference between bid and asked
prices for your notes in any secondary market could be
substantial.
As Calculation Agent, GS&Co. Will Have the Authority to Make
Determinations that Could Affect the Value of Your Notes, When Your
Notes Mature and the Amount You Receive at Maturity
As calculation agent for your notes, GS&Co. will have
discretion in making various determinations that affect your notes,
including determining the final underlying index level on the
determination date and whether a barrier event has occurred, which
we will use to determine the amount we must pay on the stated
maturity date; determining whether to exclude a trading day during
the observation period due to a market disruption event;
determining whether to postpone the determination date because of a
market disruption event or a non-trading day; the stated maturity
date; the default amount and any amount payable on your
notes. See “Specific Terms of Your Notes”
below. The calculation agent also has discretion in
making certain adjustments relating to a discontinuation or
S-13
modification of the underlying index. See “Specific
Terms of Your Notes — Discontinuance or Modification of the
Underlying Index” below. The exercise of this discretion
by
GS&Co.
could adversely affect the value of your notes and may
present
GS&Co.
with a conflict of interest. We may change the
calculation agent at any time without notice and
GS&Co.
may resign as calculation agent at any time upon 60 days’ written
notice to us.
The Calculation Agent Can Postpone the Determination Date If a
Market Disruption Event or a Non-Trading Day Occurs or is
Continuing
If the calculation agent determines that, on the date that would
otherwise be the determination date, a market disruption event has
occurred or is continuing or if such date is not a trading day, the
determination date will be postponed until the first following
trading day on which no market disruption event occurs or is
continuing. In no event, however, will such date be
postponed to a date later than the originally scheduled stated
maturity date or, if the originally scheduled stated maturity date
is not a business day, later than the first business day after the
originally scheduled stated maturity date. Moreover, if
the determination date is postponed to the last possible day, but a
market disruption event occurs or is continuing on that day or that
day is not a trading day, that day will nevertheless be the
determination date.
If the calculation agent determines that the closing level of the
underlying index that must be used to determine the cash settlement
amount is not available on the determination date, either because
of a market disruption event, a non-trading day or for any other
reason (other than as described under “Specific Terms of Your Notes
— Payment of Principal on the Stated Maturity Date — Discontinuance
or Modification of the Underlying Index” below), the calculation
agent will nevertheless determine the final underlying index level
based on its assessment, made in its sole discretion, of the level
of the underlying index at the applicable time on that day.
Risks Related to Conflicts
of Interest
Hedging Activities by Goldman Sachs or Our Distributors May
Negatively Impact Investors in the Notes and Cause Our Interests
and Those of Our Clients and Counterparties to be Contrary to Those
of Investors in the Notes
Goldman Sachs has hedged or expects to hedge our obligations under
the notes by purchasing listed or over-the-counter options, futures
and/or other instruments linked to the underlying index or the
underlying index stocks. Goldman Sachs also expects to
adjust the hedge by, among other things, purchasing or selling any
of the foregoing, and perhaps other instruments linked to the
underlying index or the underlying index stocks, at any time and
from time to time, and to unwind the hedge by selling any of the
foregoing on or before the determination date for your
notes. Alternatively, Goldman Sachs may hedge all or
part of our obligations under the notes with unaffiliated
distributors of the notes which we expect will undertake similar
market activity. Goldman Sachs may also enter into,
adjust and unwind hedging transactions relating to other
index-linked notes whose returns are linked to changes in the level
of the underlying index or the underlying index stocks, as
applicable.
In addition to entering into such transactions itself, or
distributors entering into such transactions, Goldman Sachs may
structure such transactions for its clients or counterparties, or
otherwise advise or assist clients or counterparties in entering
into such transactions. These activities may be
undertaken to achieve a variety of objectives,
including: permitting other purchasers of the notes or
other securities to hedge their investment in whole or in part;
facilitating transactions for other clients or counterparties that
may have business objectives or investment strategies that are
inconsistent with or contrary to those of investors in the notes;
hedging the exposure of Goldman Sachs to the notes including any
interest in the notes that it reacquires or retains as part of the
offering process, through its market-making activities or
otherwise; enabling Goldman Sachs to comply with its internal risk
limits or otherwise manage firmwide, business unit or product risk;
and/or enabling Goldman Sachs to take directional views as to
relevant markets on behalf of itself or its clients or
counterparties that are inconsistent with or contrary to the views
and objectives of the investors in the notes.
Any of these hedging or other activities may adversely affect the
level of the underlying index — directly or indirectly by affecting
the price of the underlying index stocks — and therefore the market
value of your notes and the amount we will pay on your notes at
maturity. In addition, you should expect that these
transactions will cause Goldman Sachs or its clients,
counterparties or distributors to have economic interests and
incentives that do not align with, and that may be directly
contrary to, those of an investor in the notes. Neither
Goldman Sachs nor any distributor will have any obligation to take,
refrain from taking or cease taking any action with respect to
these transactions based on the potential effect on an investor in
the notes, and may receive substantial returns on hedging or other
activities while the value of your notes declines. In
addition, if the distributor from which you purchase notes is to
conduct hedging activities in connection with the notes, that
distributor may otherwise profit
S-14
in connection with such hedging activities and such profit, if any,
will be in addition to the compensation that the distributor
receives for the sale of the notes to you. You should be
aware that the potential to earn fees in connection with hedging
activities may create a further incentive for the distributor to
sell the notes to you in addition to the compensation they would
receive for the sale of the notes.
Goldman Sachs’ Trading and Investment Activities for its Own
Account or for its Clients, Could Negatively Impact Investors in
the Notes
Goldman Sachs is a global investment banking, securities and
investment management firm that provides a wide range of financial
services to a substantial and diversified client base that includes
corporations, financial institutions, governments and
individuals. As such, it acts as an investor, investment
banker, research provider, investment manager, investment advisor,
market maker, trader, prime broker and lender. In those
and other capacities, Goldman Sachs purchases, sells or holds a
broad array of investments, actively trades securities,
derivatives, loans, commodities, currencies, credit default swaps,
indices, baskets and other financial instruments and products for
its own account or for the accounts of its customers, and will have
other direct or indirect interests, in the global fixed income,
currency, commodity, equity, bank loan and other
markets. Any of Goldman Sachs’ financial market
activities may, individually or in the aggregate, have an adverse
effect on the market for your notes, and you should expect that the
interests of Goldman Sachs or its clients or counterparties will at
times be adverse to those of investors in the notes.
Goldman Sachs regularly offers a wide array of securities,
financial instruments and other products into the marketplace,
including existing or new products that are similar to your notes,
or similar or linked to the underlying index or underlying index
stocks. Investors in the notes should expect that
Goldman Sachs will offer securities, financial instruments, and
other products that will compete with the notes for liquidity,
research coverage or otherwise.
Goldman Sachs’ Market-Making Activities Could Negatively Impact
Investors in the Notes
Goldman Sachs actively makes markets in and trades financial
instruments for its own account and for the accounts of
customers. These financial instruments include debt and
equity securities, currencies, commodities, bank loans, indices,
baskets and other products. Goldman Sachs’ activities
include, among other things, executing large block trades and
taking long and short positions directly and indirectly, through
derivative instruments or otherwise. The securities and
instruments in which Goldman Sachs takes positions, or expects to
take positions, include securities and instruments of the
underlying index or underlying index stocks, securities and
instruments similar to or linked to the foregoing or the currencies
in which they are denominated. Market making is an
activity where Goldman Sachs buys and sells on behalf of customers,
or for its own account, to satisfy the expected demand of
customers. By its nature, market making involves
facilitating transactions among market participants that have
differing views of securities and instruments. As a
result, you should expect that Goldman Sachs will take positions
that are inconsistent with, or adverse to, the investment
objectives of investors in the notes.
If Goldman Sachs becomes a holder of any securities of the
underlying index or underlying index stocks in its capacity as a
market-maker or otherwise, any actions that it takes in its
capacity as securityholder, including voting or provision of
consents, will not necessarily be aligned with, and may be
inconsistent with, the interests of investors in the notes.
You Should Expect That Goldman Sachs Personnel Will Take Research
Positions, or Otherwise Make Recommendations, Provide Investment
Advice or Market Color or Encourage Trading Strategies That Might
Negatively Impact Investors in the Notes
Goldman Sachs and its personnel, including its sales and trading,
investment research and investment management personnel, regularly
make investment recommendations, provide market color or trading
ideas, or publish or express independent views in respect of a wide
range of markets, issuers, securities and
instruments. They regularly implement, or recommend to
clients that they implement, various investment strategies relating
to these markets, issuers, securities and
instruments. These strategies include, for example,
buying or selling credit protection against a default or other
event involving an issuer or financial instrument. Any
of these recommendations and views may be negative with respect to
the underlying index or underlying index stocks or other securities
or instruments similar to or linked to the foregoing or result in
trading strategies that have a negative impact on the market for
any such securities or instruments, particularly in illiquid
markets. In addition, you should expect that personnel
in the trading and investing businesses of Goldman Sachs will have
or develop
S-15
independent views of the underlying index or underlying index
stocks, the relevant industry or other market trends, which may not
be aligned with the views and objectives of investors in the
notes.
Goldman Sachs Regularly Provides Services to, or Otherwise Has
Business Relationships with, a Broad Client Base, Which May Include
the Sponsor of the Underlying Index or the Issuers of the
Underlying Index Stocks or Other Entities That Are Involved in the
Transaction
Goldman Sachs regularly provides financial advisory, investment
advisory and transactional services to a substantial and
diversified client base, and you should assume that Goldman Sachs
will, at present or in the future, provide such services or
otherwise engage in transactions with, among others, the sponsor of
the underlying index or the issuers of the underlying index stocks,
or transact in securities or instruments or with parties that are
directly or indirectly related to the foregoing. These
services could include making loans to or equity investments in
those companies, providing financial advisory or other investment
banking services, or issuing research reports. You
should expect that Goldman Sachs, in providing such services,
engaging in such transactions, or acting for its own account, may
take actions that have direct or indirect effects on the underlying
index or underlying index stocks, as applicable, and that such
actions could be adverse to the interests of investors in the
notes. In addition, in connection with these activities,
certain Goldman Sachs personnel may have access to confidential
material non-public information about these parties that would not
be disclosed to Goldman Sachs employees that were not working on
such transactions as Goldman Sachs has established internal
information barriers that are designed to preserve the
confidentiality of non-public information. Therefore,
any such confidential material non-public information would not be
shared with Goldman Sachs employees involved in structuring,
selling or making markets in the notes or with investors in the
notes.
In this offering, as well as in all other circumstances in which
Goldman Sachs receives any fees or other compensation in any form
relating to services provided to or transactions with any other
party, no accounting, offset or payment in respect of the notes
will be required or made; Goldman Sachs will be entitled to retain
all such fees and other amounts, and no fees or other compensation
payable by any party or indirectly by holders of the notes will be
reduced by reason of receipt by Goldman Sachs of any such other
fees or other amounts.
The Offering of the Notes May Reduce an Existing Exposure of
Goldman Sachs or Facilitate a Transaction or Position That Serves
the Objectives of Goldman Sachs or Other Parties
A completed offering may reduce Goldman Sachs’ existing exposure to
the underlying index or underlying index stocks, securities and
instruments similar to or linked to the foregoing or the currencies
in which they are denominated, including exposure gained through
hedging transactions in anticipation of this
offering. An offering of notes will effectively transfer
a portion of Goldman Sachs’ exposure (and indirectly transfer the
exposure of Goldman Sachs’ hedging or other counterparties) to
investors in the notes.
The terms of the offering (including the selection of the
underlying index or underlying index stocks, and the establishment
of other transaction terms) may have been selected in order to
serve the investment or other objectives of Goldman Sachs or
another client or counterparty of Goldman Sachs. In such
a case, Goldman Sachs would typically receive the input of other
parties that are involved in or otherwise have an interest in the
offering, transactions hedged by the offering, or related
transactions. The incentives of these other parties
would normally differ from and in many cases be contrary to those
of investors in the notes.
Other Investors in the Notes May Not Have the Same Interests as
You
Other investors in the notes are not required to take into account
the interests of any other investor in exercising remedies or
voting or other rights in their capacity as securityholders or in
making requests or recommendations to Goldman Sachs as to the
establishment of other transaction terms. The interests
of other investors may, in some circumstances, be adverse to your
interests. For example, certain investors may take short
positions (directly or indirectly through derivative transactions)
on assets that are the same or similar to your notes, underlying
index, underlying index stocks or other similar securities, which
may adversely impact the market for or value of your notes.
Risks Related to
Tax
Certain Considerations for Insurance Companies and Employee Benefit
Plans
Any insurance company or fiduciary of a pension plan or other
employee benefit plan that is subject to the prohibited transaction
rules of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended, which we call “ERISA”, or the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended, including an IRA or a Keogh plan (or a
governmental plan to which similar prohibitions apply), and that is
considering purchasing the offered notes with
S-16
the assets of the insurance company or the assets of such a plan,
should consult with its counsel regarding whether the purchase or
holding of the offered notes could become a “prohibited
transaction” under ERISA, the Internal Revenue Code or any
substantially similar prohibition in light of the representations a
purchaser or holder in any of the above categories is deemed to
make by purchasing and holding the offered notes. This
is discussed in more detail under “Employee Retirement Income
Security Act” below.
Your Notes Will Be Treated as Debt
Instruments Subject to Special Rules Governing Contingent Payment
Debt Instruments for U.S. Federal Income Tax
Purposes
The notes will be treated as debt instruments subject to special
rules governing contingent payment debt instruments for
U.S. federal income tax purposes. If you are a
U.S. individual or taxable entity, you generally will be
required to pay taxes on ordinary income from the notes over their
term based on the comparable yield for the notes, even though you
will not receive any payments from us until
maturity. This comparable yield is determined solely to
calculate the amount on which you will be taxed prior to maturity
and is neither a prediction nor a guarantee of what the actual
yield will be. In addition, any gain you may recognize
on the sale, exchange, or maturity of the notes will be taxed as
ordinary interest income. If you are a secondary
purchaser of the notes, the tax consequences to you may be
different. Please see “Supplemental Discussion of U.S.
Federal Income Tax Consequences” below for a more detailed
discussion. Please also consult your tax advisor
concerning the U.S. federal income tax and any other
applicable tax consequences to you of owning your notes in your
particular circumstances.
Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) Withholding May Apply to
Payments on Your Notes, Including as a Result of the Failure of the
Bank or Broker Through Which You Hold the Notes to Provide
Information to Tax Authorities
Please see the discussion under “United States Taxation — Taxation
of Debt Securities — Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA)
Withholding” in the accompanying prospectus for a description of
the applicability of FATCA to payments made on your notes.
S-17
SPECIFIC TERMS OF
YOUR NOTES
We refer to the notes we are offering by this prospectus supplement
as the “offered notes” or the “notes”. Please note that in this
prospectus supplement, references to “GS Finance Corp.”, “we”,
“our” and “us” mean only GS Finance Corp. and do not include its
subsidiaries or affiliates, references to “The Goldman Sachs Group,
Inc.”, our parent company, mean only The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.
and do not include its subsidiaries or affiliates and references to
“Goldman Sachs” mean The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. together with
its consolidated subsidiaries and affiliates, including us. Also,
references to the “accompanying prospectus” mean the accompanying
prospectus, dated March 22, 2021, references to the “accompanying
prospectus supplement” mean the accompanying prospectus supplement,
dated March 22, 2021, for Medium-Term Notes, Series F, and
references to the “accompanying underlier supplement no. 29” mean
the accompanying underlier supplement no. 29 dated October 26,
2022, in each case of GS Finance Corp. and The Goldman Sachs Group,
Inc. Please note that in this section entitled “Specific
Terms of Your Notes”, references to “holders” mean those who own
notes registered in their own names, on the books that we or the
trustee maintain for this purpose, and not those who own beneficial
interests in notes registered in street name or in notes issued in
book-entry form through The Depository Trust Company. Please review
the special considerations that apply to owners of beneficial
interests in the accompanying prospectus, under “Legal Ownership
and Book-Entry Issuance”.
|
The offered notes are part of a series of debt securities, entitled
“Medium-Term Notes, Series F”, that we may issue under the
indenture from time to time as described in the accompanying
prospectus and accompanying prospectus supplement. The
offered notes are also “indexed debt securities”, as defined in the
accompanying prospectus.
This prospectus supplement summarizes specific financial and other
terms that apply to the offered notes, including your notes; terms
that apply generally to all Series F medium-term notes are
described in “Description of Notes We May Offer” in the
accompanying prospectus supplement. The terms described
here supplement those described in the accompanying prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus and, if the terms
described here are inconsistent with those described there, the
terms described here are controlling.
In addition to those terms described under “Summary Information” in
this prospectus supplement, the following terms will apply to your
notes:
No interest: we will not pay
interest on your notes
Specified currency:
Form of note:
•
|
global form
only: yes, at DTC
|
•
|
non-global form
available: no
|
Denominations: each
note registered in the name of a holder must have a face amount of
$1,000, or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess
thereof
Defeasance applies as follows:
•
|
covenant
defeasance: no
|
Other terms:
•
|
the default amount
will be payable on any acceleration of the maturity of your notes
as described under “— Special Calculation Provisions”
below
|
•
|
a business day for
your notes will not be the same as a business day for our other
Series F medium-term notes, as described under “— Special
Calculation Provisions” below
|
•
|
a trading day for
your notes will be as described under “— Special Calculation
Provisions” below
|
Please note that the information about the settlement date or trade
date, issue price, underwriting discount and net proceeds to GS
Finance Corp. on the front cover page or elsewhere in this
prospectus supplement relates only to the initial issuance and sale
of the notes. We may decide to sell additional notes on
one or more dates
S-18
after the date of this prospectus supplement, at issue prices and
with, underwriting discounts and net proceeds that differ from the
amounts set forth on the front cover page or elsewhere in this
prospectus supplement. If you have purchased your notes
in a market-making transaction after the initial issuance and sale
of the notes, any such relevant information about the sale to you
will be provided in a separate confirmation of sale.
We describe the terms of your notes in more detail below.
Underlying Index, Underlying Index Sponsor and Underlying Index
Stocks
In this prospectus supplement, when we refer to the underlying
index, we mean the underlying index specified on the front cover
page, or any successor underlying index, as it may be modified,
replaced or adjusted from time to time as described under “—
Payment of Principal on Stated Maturity Date — Discontinuance or
Modification of the Underlying Index” below. When we
refer to the underlying index sponsor as of any time, we mean the
entity, including any successor sponsor, that determines and
publishes the underlying index as then in effect. When
we refer to the underlying index stocks as of any time, we mean the
stocks that comprise the underlying index as then in effect, after
giving effect to any additions, deletions or substitutions.
Payment
of Principal on Stated Maturity Date
On the stated maturity date, for each $1,000 face amount of your
notes you will receive an amount in cash equal to:
•
|
if a barrier event has
not
occurred, the greater of (i) between $1,061.5 and $1,070 and (ii) the
sum of (a) $1,000 plus (b) the product of $1,000 times the absolute value of the underlying index return;
or
|
•
|
if a barrier event has occurred, the sum of (i) $1,000 plus (ii) the product of $1,000 times the contingent return.
|
The underlying index return is calculated by subtracting the initial underlying
index level from the final underlying index level and dividing the result by the initial
underlying index level, with the quotient expressed as a
percentage.
The initial underlying
index level will be set on the trade date and will be the closing
level of the underlying index on the trade date. The
calculation agent will determine the final underlying index level,
which will be the closing level of the underlying index on the
determination date. However, the calculation agent will
have discretion to adjust the closing level on the determination
date or to determine it in a different manner as described under “—
Consequences of a Market Disruption Event or a Non-Trading Day”
and “— Discontinuance or Modification of the Underlying
Index” below.
A barrier event occurs when, on any trading day during the
observation period, (i) the closing level of the underlying index
is below the lower barrier or (ii) the closing level of the
underlying index is above the upper barrier. The lower barrier is
the initial underlying index level minus 25.00% of the initial underlying
index level (rounded to the nearest one-hundredth), and the upper
barrier is the initial underlying index level plus 25.00% of the initial underlying
index level (rounded to the nearest one-hundredth). The contingent
return will be set on the trade date and is expected to be between
6.15% and 7.00%.
The observation period is the period from but excluding the trade
date to and including the determination date, excluding any date or dates on which
the calculation agent determines that a market disruption event
occurs or is continuing or that the calculation agent determines is
not a trading day. Notwithstanding the immediately preceding
sentence, if the calculation agent determines that a market
disruption event occurs or is continuing on the last day of the
observation period (i.e., the determination date) or that day is
not otherwise a trading day, the determination date, and therefore
the last day for the observation period, will be postponed as
described under “— Determination Date” below.
Considerations for Secondary Market Purchasers
A purchaser of these notes in the secondary market should determine
if a barrier event has already occurred. The occurrence of a
barrier event could affect both the secondary market trading price
of these notes after a secondary market purchase or the amount a
secondary market purchaser will receive at maturity. In order
to determine if a barrier event has occurred, you should determine
if, on any date from the day after the trade date to the date of
your purchase, the closing level of underlying index was less than
the initial underlying index level minus 25.00% of the initial underlying
index level (rounded to the nearest one-hundredth) or the closing
level of the underlying index was greater than the initial
underlying index level plus
25.00% of the initial underlying index
S-19
level (rounded to the nearest one-hundredth). Certain financial
websites make index levels publicly available, which can be helpful
when determining whether a barrier event may have occurred.
If you would like assistance in determining whether a barrier event
has occurred, please call
GS&Co.
at (212) 902-0300.
Stated Maturity Date
The stated maturity date is expected to be December 4, 2024, unless
that day is not a business day, in which case the stated maturity
date will be postponed to the next following business day. If the
determination date is postponed as described under “— Determination
Date” below, the stated maturity date will be postponed by the same
number of business day(s) from but excluding the originally
scheduled determination date to and including the actual
determination date.
Determination Date
The determination date is expected to be November 29, 2024, unless
the calculation agent determines that a market disruption event
occurs or is continuing on that day or that day is not otherwise a
trading day. In that event, the determination date will be the
first following trading day on which the calculation agent
determines that a market disruption event does not occur and is not
continuing. In no event, however, will the determination date be
postponed to a date later than the originally scheduled stated
maturity date or, if the originally scheduled stated maturity date
is not a business day, later than the first business day after the
originally scheduled stated maturity date. If the determination date is postponed
to the last possible day, but a market disruption event
occurs or is continuing on that day or such day is not a trading day, that day will
nevertheless be the determination date.
Consequences
of a Market Disruption Event or a Non-Trading Day
If a market disruption event occurs or is continuing on a day that
would otherwise be the determination date or such day is not a
trading day, then the determination date will be postponed as
described under “— Determination Date” above.
If the calculation agent determines that the closing level of the
underlying index that must be used to determine the cash settlement
amount is not available on the last possible determination date
because of a market disruption event, a non-trading day or for any
other reason (other than as described under “— Discontinuance or
Modification of the Underlying Index” below), then the calculation
agent will nevertheless determine the final underlying index level
based on its assessment, in good faith in its sole discretion, of
the level of the underlying index on that day.
Discontinuance
or Modification of the Underlying Index
If the underlying index sponsor discontinues publication of the
underlying index and the underlying index sponsor or anyone else
publishes a substitute underlying index that the calculation agent
determines is comparable to the underlying index or if the
calculation agent designates a substitute underlying index, then
the calculation agent will determine the cash settlement amount on
the stated maturity date by reference to the substitute underlying
index. We refer to any substitute underlying index
approved by the calculation agent as a successor underlying
index.
If the calculation agent determines that the publication of the
underlying index is discontinued and there is no successor
underlying index, the calculation agent will determine the
applicable closing level of the underlying index used to determine
the cash settlement amount on the stated maturity date by a
computation methodology that the calculation agent determines will
as closely as reasonably possible replicate the underlying
index.
If the calculation agent determines that (i) the underlying index,
the stocks comprising the underlying index or the method of
calculating the underlying index is changed at any time in any
respect — including any addition, deletion or substitution and any
reweighting or rebalancing of the underlying index or the
underlying index stocks and whether the change is made by the
underlying index sponsor under its existing policies or following a
modification of those policies, is due to the publication of a
successor underlying index, is due to events affecting one or more
of the underlying index stocks or their issuers or is due to any
other reason — and is not otherwise reflected in the level of the
underlying index by the underlying index sponsor pursuant to the
then-current underlying index methodology of the underlying index
or (ii) there has been a split or reverse split of the underlying
index, then the calculation agent will be permitted (but not
required) to make such adjustments in the underlying index or the
method of its calculation as it believes are appropriate to ensure
that the levels of the underlying index used to determine the cash
settlement amount on the stated maturity date is equitable.
S-20
All determinations and adjustments to be made by the calculation
agent with respect to the underlying index may be made by the
calculation agent in its sole discretion. The
calculation agent is not obligated to make any such
adjustments.
Default Amount on Acceleration
If an event of default occurs and the maturity of your notes is
accelerated, we will pay the default amount in respect of the
principal of your notes at the maturity, instead of the cash
settlement amount on the stated maturity date as described
earlier. We describe the default amount under
“— Special Calculation Provisions” below.
For the purpose of determining whether the holders of our Series F
medium-term notes, which include your notes, are entitled to take
any action under the indenture, we will treat the outstanding face
amount of your notes as the outstanding principal amount of that
note. Although the terms of the offered notes differ
from those of the other Series F medium-term notes, holders of
specified percentages in principal amount of all Series F
medium-term notes, together in some cases with other series of our
debt securities, will be able to take action affecting all the
Series F medium-term notes, including your notes, except with
respect to certain Series F medium-term notes if the terms of such
notes specify that the holders of specified percentages in the
principal amount of all such notes must also consent to such
action. This action may involve changing some of the
terms that apply to the Series F medium-term notes or waiving some
of our obligations under the indenture. In addition,
certain changes to the indenture and the notes that only affect
certain debt securities may be made with the approval of holders of
a majority of the principal amount of such affected debt
securities. We discuss these matters in the accompanying
prospectus under “Description of Debt Securities We May Offer
— Default, Remedies and Waiver of Default” and
“— Modification of the Debt Indentures and Waiver of
Covenants”.
Manner of Payment
Any payment on your notes at maturity will be made to an account
designated by the holder of your notes and approved by us, or at
the office of the trustee in New York City, but only when your
notes are surrendered to the trustee at that office. We also may
make any payment in accordance with the applicable procedures of
the depositary.
Modified Business Day
As described in the accompanying prospectus, any payment on your
notes that would otherwise be due on a day that is not a business
day may instead be paid on the next day that is a business day,
with the same effect as if paid on the original due
date. For your notes, however, the term business day may
have a different meaning than it does for other Series F
medium-term notes. We discuss this term under “— Special
Calculation Provisions” below.
Role of Calculation Agent
The calculation agent in its sole discretion will make all
determinations regarding the underlying index, the final underlying
index level, the stated maturity date, the determination date,
market disruption events, business days, trading days, the
underlying index return, the absolute value of the underlying index
return, the closing levels of the underlying index on each day
during the observation period, whether a barrier event occurs and
the cash settlement amount on your notes at maturity. Absent
manifest error, all determinations of the calculation agent will be
final and binding on you and us, without any liability on the part
of the calculation agent.
Please note that GS&Co., our affiliate, is currently serving as
the calculation agent as of the date of this prospectus supplement.
We may change the calculation agent for your notes at any time
after the date of this prospectus supplement without notice and
GS&Co. may resign as calculation agent at any time upon
60 days’ written notice to us.
Special Calculation Provisions
Business Day
When we refer to a business day with respect to your notes, we mean
a day that is a New York business day as described under
“Description of Debt Securities We May Offer — Calculations of
Interest on Debt Securities — Business Days” on page 21 in the
accompanying prospectus.
S-21
Trading
Day
When we refer to a trading day with
respect to the underlying index, we mean a day on which the
respective principal securities markets for all of the underlying
index stocks are open for trading, the underlying index sponsor is
open for business and the underlying index is calculated and
published by the underlying index sponsor.
Closing Level
When we refer to the closing level of the underlying index on any
trading day, we mean the official closing level of the underlying
index or any successor underlying index published by the underlying
index sponsor on such trading day.
Default Amount
The default amount for your notes on any day (except as provided in
the last sentence under “— Default Quotation Period” below) will be
an amount, in the specified currency for the principal of your
notes, equal to the cost of having a qualified financial
institution, of the kind and selected as described below, expressly
assume all of our payment and other obligations with respect to
your notes as of that day and as if no default or acceleration had
occurred, or to undertake other obligations providing substantially
equivalent economic value to you with respect to your notes. That
cost will equal:
|
•
|
the lowest amount
that a qualified financial institution would charge to effect this
assumption or undertaking, plus
|
|
•
|
the reasonable
expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, incurred by the
holder of your notes in preparing any documentation necessary for
this assumption or undertaking.
|
During the default quotation period for your notes, which we
describe below, the holder and/or we may request a qualified
financial institution to provide a quotation of the amount it would
charge to effect this assumption or undertaking. If
either party obtains a quotation, it must notify the other party in
writing of the quotation. The amount referred to in the
first bullet point above will equal the lowest—or, if there is only
one, the only— quotation obtained, and as to which notice is so
given, during the default quotation period. With respect
to any quotation, however, the party not obtaining the quotation
may object, on reasonable and significant grounds, to the
assumption or undertaking by the qualified financial institution
providing the quotation and notify the other party in writing of
those grounds within two business days after the last day of the
default quotation period, in which case that quotation will be
disregarded in determining the default amount.
Default Quotation Period
The default quotation period is the period beginning on the day the
default amount first becomes due and ending on the third business
day after that day, unless:
•
|
no quotation of the
kind referred to above is obtained, or
|
•
|
every quotation of
that kind obtained is objected to within five business days after
the day the default amount first becomes due.
|
If either of these two events occurs, the default quotation period
will continue until the third business day after the first business
day on which prompt notice of a quotation is given as described
above. If that quotation is objected to as described
above within five business days after that first business day,
however, the default quotation period will continue as described in
the prior sentence and this sentence.
In any event, if the default quotation period and the subsequent
two business day objection period have not ended before the
determination date, then the default amount will equal the
principal amount of your notes.
Qualified Financial Institutions
For the purpose of determining the default amount at any time, a
qualified financial institution must be a financial institution
organized under the laws of any jurisdiction in the United States
of America, Europe or Japan, which at that time has outstanding
debt obligations with a stated maturity of one year or less from
the date of issue and that is, or whose securities are, rated
either:
•
|
A-1 or higher by
Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services or any successor, or any
other comparable rating then used by that rating agency,
or
|
S-22
•
|
P-1 or higher by
Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or any successor, or any other
comparable rating then used by that rating agency.
|
Market Disruption Event
With respect to any given trading day, any of the following will be
a market disruption event:
•
|
a suspension,
absence or material limitation of trading in underlying index
stocks constituting 20% or more, by weight, of the underlying index
on their respective primary markets, in each case for more than two
consecutive hours of trading or during the one -half hour before
the close of trading in that market, as determined by the
calculation agent in its sole discretion, or
|
•
|
a suspension,
absence or material limitation of trading in option or futures
contracts relating to the underlying index or to underlying index
stocks constituting 20% or more, by weight, of the underlying index
in the respective primary markets for those contracts, in each case
for more than two consecutive hours of trading or during the
one-half hour before the close of trading in that market, as
determined by the calculation agent in its sole discretion,
or
|
•
|
underlying index
stocks constituting 20% or more, by weight, of the underlying
index, or option or futures contracts, if available, relating to
the underlying index or to underlying index stocks constituting 20%
or more, by weight, of the underlying index do not trade on what
were the respective primary markets for those underlying index
stocks or contracts, as determined by the calculation agent in its
sole discretion,
|
and, in the case of any of these
events, the calculation agent determines in its sole discretion
that the event could materially interfere with the ability of GS
Finance Corp. or any of its affiliates or a similarly situated
party to unwind all or a material portion of a hedge that could be
effected with respect to the offered notes. For more
information about hedging by GS Finance Corp. and/or any of its
affiliates, see “Use of Proceeds” and “Hedging” below.
The following events will not be market disruption events:
•
|
a limitation on the
hours or numbers of days of trading, but only if the limitation
results from an announced change in the regular business hours of
the relevant market, and
|
•
|
a decision to
permanently discontinue trading in option or futures contracts
relating to the underlying index or to any underlying index
stock.
|
For this purpose, an “absence of trading” in the primary securities
market on which an underlying index stock is traded, or on which
option or futures contracts relating to the underlying index or an
underlying index stock are traded, will not include any time when
that market is itself closed for trading under ordinary
circumstances. In contrast, a suspension or limitation of trading
in an underlying index stock or in option or futures contracts, if
available, relating to the underlying index or an underlying index
stock in the primary market for that stock or those contracts, by
reason of:
•
|
a price change
exceeding limits set by that market,
|
•
|
an imbalance of
orders relating to that underlying index stock or those contracts,
or
|
•
|
a disparity in bid
and ask quotes relating to that underlying index stock or those
contracts,
|
will constitute a suspension or material limitation of trading in
that stock or those contracts in that market.
As is the case throughout this prospectus supplement, references to
the underlying index in this description of market disruption
events includes the underlying index and any successor underlying
index as it may be modified, replaced or adjusted from time to
time.
S-23
USE OF PROCEEDS
We intend to lend the net
proceeds from the sale of the offered notes to The Goldman Sachs
Group, Inc. or its affiliates. The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.
expects to use the proceeds from such loans for the purposes we
describe in the accompanying prospectus under “Use of Proceeds”. We
or our affiliates may also use those proceeds in transactions
intended to hedge our obligations under the offered notes as
described below.
HEDGING
In anticipation of the sale of the offered notes, we and/or our
affiliates have entered into or expect to enter into hedging
transactions involving purchases of listed or over-the-counter
options, futures and other instruments linked to the underlying
index or the underlying index stocks on or before the trade
date. In addition, from time to time after we issue the
offered notes, we and/or our affiliates may enter into additional
hedging transactions and unwind those we have entered into in
connection with the offered notes and perhaps in connection with
other index-linked notes we issue, some of which may have returns
linked to the underlying index or the underlying index
stocks. Consequently, with regard to your notes, from
time to time, we and/or our affiliates:
•
|
expect to acquire, or dispose of positions in listed or
over-the-counter options, futures or other instruments linked to
the underlying index or some or all of the underlying index
stocks,
|
•
|
may take or dispose of positions in the securities of the
underlying index stock issuers themselves,
|
•
|
may take or dispose of positions in listed or over-the-counter
options or other instruments based on an underlying index designed
to track the performance of the stock exchanges or other components
of the equity markets, and/or
|
•
|
may take short positions in the underlying index stocks or other
securities of the kind described above— i.e., we and/or our
affiliates may sell securities of the kind that we do not own or
that we borrow for delivery to purchaser.
|
We and/or our affiliates may acquire a long or short position in
securities similar to your notes from time to time and may, in our
or their sole discretion, hold or resell those securities.
In the future, we and/or our affiliates expect to close out hedge
positions relating to the offered notes and perhaps relating to
other notes with returns linked to the underlying index or the
underlying index stocks. We expect these steps to involve sales of
instruments linked to the underlying index on or shortly before the
determination date. These steps may also involve sales and/or
purchases of some or all of the underlying index stocks, or listed
or over-the-counter options, futures or other instruments linked to
the underlying index, some or all of the underlying index stocks or
indices designed to track the performance of the U.S., European,
Asian or other stock exchanges or other components of the U.S.,
European, Asian or other equity markets or other components of such
markets.
The hedging activity discussed above may adversely affect the
market value of your notes from time to time and the amount we
will pay on your notes at maturity. See “Additional Risk Factors
Specific to Your Notes” above for a discussion of these adverse
effects.
|
S-24
The Underlying index
The S&P 500® Index
includes a representative sample of 500 companies in leading
industries of the U.S. economy and is intended to provide a
performance benchmark for the large-cap U.S. equity markets. For
more details about the underlying index, the underlying index
sponsor and license agreement between the underlying index sponsor
and the issuer, see “The Underliers — S&P 500® Index”
on page S-106 of the accompanying underlier supplement no. 29.
The S&P 500® Index
is a product of S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC, and has been
licensed for use by GS Finance Corp. (“Goldman”). Standard &
Poor’s® and
S&P® are
registered trademarks of Standard & Poor’s Financial Services
LLC; Dow Jones® is a
registered trademark of Dow Jones Trademark Holdings LLC (“Dow
Jones”) and these trademarks have been licensed for use by S&P
Dow Jones Indices LLC and sublicensed for certain purposes by
Goldman. Goldman’s notes are not sponsored, endorsed, sold or
promoted by S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC, Dow Jones, Standard
& Poor’s Financial Services LLC or any of their respective
affiliates and neither S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC, Dow Jones,
Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC or any of their
respective affiliates make any representation regarding the
advisability of investing in such notes.
S-25
Historical
Closing Levels of the Underlying Index
The closing level of the underlying index has fluctuated in the
past and may, in the future, experience significant fluctuations.
In particular, the underlying index
has recently experienced extreme and unusual volatility. Any
historical upward or downward trend in the closing level of the
underlying index during the period shown below is not an indication
that the underlying index is more or less likely to increase or
decrease at any time during the life of your notes.
You should not take the historical levels of the underlying index
as an indication of the future performance of the underlying index
including because of the recent volatility described
above. We cannot give
you any assurance that the future performance of the underlying
index or the underlying index stocks will result in your receiving
an amount greater than the outstanding face amount of your notes on
the stated maturity date.
Neither we nor any of our affiliates make any representation to you
as to the performance of the underlying index. Before
investing in the offered notes, you should consult publicly
available information to determine the levels of the underlying
index between the date of this prospectus supplement and the date
of your purchase of the offered notes and, given the recent volatility described
above, you should pay particular attention to recent levels of the
underlying index. The actual performance of the underlying
index over the life of the offered notes, as well as the cash
settlement amount, may bear little relation to the historical
levels shown below.
The graph below shows the daily historical closing levels of the
underlying index from January 1, 2017 through November 21, 2022.
As a result, the following graph does
not reflect the global financial crisis which began in 2008, which
had a materially negative impact on the price of most equity
securities and, as a result, the level of most equity
indices. We obtained the closing levels in the graph below
from Bloomberg Financial Services, without independent
verification.
Historical Performance of the S&P 500®
Index

S-26
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCUSSION
OF U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES
The following section supplements the discussion of
U.S. federal income taxation in the accompanying
prospectus.
The following section is the opinion of Sidley Austin llp, counsel to GS Finance Corp.
and The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. It applies to you only if you
hold your notes as a capital asset for tax
purposes. This section does not apply to you if you are
a member of a class of holders subject to special rules, such
as:
•
|
a dealer in securities
or currencies;
|
•
|
a trader in securities
that elects to use a mark-to-market method of accounting for your
securities holdings;
|
•
|
a regulated investment
company;
|
•
|
a life insurance
company;
|
•
|
a tax-exempt
organization;
|
•
|
an accrual method
taxpayer subject to special tax accounting rules as a result of its
use of financial statements;
|
•
|
a person that owns the
notes as a hedge or that is hedged against interest rate
risks;
|
•
|
a person that owns the
notes as part of a straddle or conversion transaction for tax
purposes; or
|
•
|
a United States holder
(as defined below) whose functional currency for tax purposes is
not the U.S. dollar.
|
This section is based on the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended, its legislative history, existing and proposed
regulations under the Internal Revenue Code, published rulings and
court decisions, all as currently in effect. These laws
are subject to change, possibly on a retroactive basis.
You should consult your tax advisor concerning the U.S. federal
income tax and other tax consequences of your investment in the
notes, including the application of state, local or other tax laws
and the possible effects of changes in federal or other tax
laws.
United States Holders
This subsection describes the tax consequences to a United States
holder. You are a United States holder if you are a beneficial
owner of notes and you are:
●
|
a
citizen or resident of the United States;
|
●
|
a
domestic corporation;
|
●
|
an
estate whose income is subject to U.S. federal income tax
regardless of its source; or
|
●
|
a
trust if a United States court can exercise primary supervision
over the trust’s administration and one or more United States
persons are authorized to control all substantial decisions of the
trust.
|
If you are not a United States holder, this section does not apply
to you and you should refer to “— Non-United States Holders”
below.
Your notes will be treated as debt instruments subject to special
rules governing contingent payment debt instruments for U.S.
federal income tax purposes. Under those rules, and subject to the
discussion below regarding fixed but deferred contingent payments,
the amount of interest you are required to take into account for
each accrual period will be determined by constructing a projected
payment schedule for your notes and applying rules similar to those
for accruing original issue discount on a hypothetical
noncontingent debt instrument with that projected payment schedule.
This method is applied by first determining the yield at which we
would issue a noncontingent fixed rate debt instrument with terms
and conditions similar to your notes (the “comparable yield”) and
then determining as of the issue date a payment schedule that would
produce the comparable yield. These rules will have the effect of
requiring you to include amounts in income in respect of your notes
over their term based on the comparable yield for the notes, even
though you will not receive any payments from us until
maturity.
S-27
We have determined that the comparable yield for the notes is equal
to % per annum, compounded
semi-annually, with a projected payment at maturity of
$ based on an investment of
$1,000.
Based on this comparable yield, if you are an initial holder that
holds a note until maturity and you pay your taxes on a calendar
year basis, we have determined that you would be required to report
the following amounts as ordinary income, not taking into account
any positive or negative adjustments you may be required to take
into account based on the actual payments on the notes, from the
note each year:
Accrual Period
|
|
Interest Deemed to Accrue During Accrual Period (per $1,000
note)
|
|
Total Interest Deemed to Have Accrued from Original Issue Date (per
$1,000 note) as of End of Accrual Period
|
through December 31, 2022
|
|
|
|
|
January 1, 2023 through December 31, 2023
|
|
|
|
|
January 1, 2024 through
|
|
|
|
|
You are required to use the comparable yield and projected payment
schedule that we compute in determining your interest accruals in
respect of your notes, unless you timely disclose and justify on
your U.S. federal income tax return the use of a different
comparable yield and projected payment schedule.
The comparable yield and projected payment schedule are not
provided to you for any purpose other than the determination of
your interest accruals in respect of your notes, and we make no
representation regarding the amount of contingent payments with
respect to your notes.
If you purchase your notes at a price other than their adjusted
issue price determined for tax purposes, you must determine the
extent to which the difference between the price you paid for your
notes and their adjusted issue price is attributable to a change in
expectations as to the projected payment schedule, a change in
interest rates, or both, and reasonably allocate the difference
accordingly. The adjusted issue price of your notes will equal your
notes’ original issue price plus any interest deemed to be accrued
on your notes (under the rules governing contingent payment debt
instruments) as of the time you purchase your notes. The original
issue price of your notes will be the first price at which a
substantial amount of the notes is sold to persons other than bond
houses, brokers or similar persons or organizations acting in the
capacity of underwriters, placement agents or wholesalers.
Therefore, you may be required to make the adjustments described
above even if you purchase your notes in the initial offering if
you purchase your notes at a price other than the issue price.
If the adjusted issue price of your notes is greater than the price
you paid for your notes, you must make positive adjustments
increasing (i) the amount of interest that you would otherwise
accrue and include in income each year, and (ii) the amount of
ordinary income (or decreasing the amount of ordinary loss)
recognized upon maturity by the amounts allocated under the
previous paragraph to each of interest and the projected payment
schedule; if the adjusted issue price of your notes is less than
the price you paid for your notes, you must make negative
adjustments, decreasing (i) the amount of interest that you
must include in income each year, and (ii) the amount of
ordinary income (or increasing the amount of ordinary loss)
recognized upon maturity by the amounts allocated under the
previous paragraph to each of interest and the projected payment
schedule. Adjustments allocated to the interest amount are not made
until the date the daily portion of interest accrues.
Because any Form 1099-OID that you receive will not reflect
the effects of positive or negative adjustments resulting from your
purchase of notes at a price other than the adjusted issue price
determined for tax purposes, you are urged to consult with your tax
advisor as to whether and how adjustments should be made to the
amounts reported on any Form 1099-OID.
You will recognize gain or loss upon the sale, exchange, or
maturity of your notes in an amount equal to the difference, if
any, between the cash amount you receive at such time and your
adjusted basis in your notes. In general, your adjusted basis in
your notes will equal the amount you paid for your notes, increased
by the amount of interest you previously accrued with respect to
your notes (in accordance with the comparable yield and the
projected payment schedule for your notes) and increased or
decreased by the amount of any positive or negative adjustment,
respectively, that you are required to make if you purchase your
notes at a price other than the adjusted issue price determined for
tax purposes (as described in the accompanying prospectus).
S-28
Except as described below with respect to certain fixed but
deferred contingent payments, any gain you recognize upon the sale,
exchange, or maturity of your notes will be ordinary interest
income and any loss you recognize at such time will be ordinary
loss to the extent of interest you included as income in the
current or previous taxable years in respect of your notes, and,
thereafter, capital loss. If you are a noncorporate holder, you
would generally be able to use such ordinary loss to offset your
income only in the taxable year in which you recognize the ordinary
loss and would generally not be able to carry such ordinary loss
forward or back to offset income in other taxable years.
Fixed but deferred contingent payments
Notwithstanding the rules described above, special rules apply to a
contingent payment debt instrument where all the remaining
contingent payments on such instrument become fixed more than six
months before all of the contingent payments on such instrument
become due. This rule would apply to your notes, for example, if on
a date that is more than six months prior to maturity a barrier
event occurs. Although not entirely clear, we think that in such a
case it would be reasonable for an initial holder of the notes to
recognize an ordinary loss equal to any interest previously accrued
on the notes that is in excess of the Contingent Return, and to
cease accruing interest over the remainder of the notes.
Thereafter, any gain or loss you recognize from a subsequent sale
of the notes should generally be characterized as capital gain or
loss.
The application to your notes of the rules governing contingent
payments that become fixed are not clear, and the Internal Revenue
Service could assert that the tax consequences to you should be
different than described above. You are urged to consult your tax
advisor regarding the application of these rules to your particular
circumstances.
Non-United States Holders
If you are a non-United States holder, please see the discussion
under “United States Taxation — Taxation of Debt Securities —
Non-United States Holders” in the accompanying prospectus for a
description of the tax consequences relevant to you. You are a
non-United States holder if you are the beneficial owner of the
notes and are, for U.S. federal income tax purposes:
●
|
a
nonresident alien individual;
|
●
|
a
foreign corporation; or
|
●
|
an
estate or trust that in either case is not subject to U.S. federal
income tax on a net income basis on income or gain from the
notes.
|
The Treasury Department has issued regulations under which amounts
paid or deemed paid on certain financial instruments (“871(m)
financial instruments”) that are treated as attributable to
U.S.-source dividends could be treated, in whole or in part
depending on the circumstances, as a “dividend equivalent” payment
that is subject to tax at a rate of 30% (or a lower rate under an
applicable treaty), which in the case of amounts you receive upon
the sale, exchange, or maturity of your notes, could be collected
via withholding. If these regulations were to apply to the notes,
we may be required to withhold such taxes if any U.S.-source
dividends are paid on the stocks included in the underlier during
the term of the notes. We could also require you to make
certifications (e.g., an applicable Internal Revenue Service Form
W-8) prior to the maturity of the notes in order to avoid or
minimize withholding obligations, and we could withhold accordingly
(subject to your potential right to claim a refund from the
Internal Revenue Service) if such certifications were not received
or were not satisfactory. If withholding was required, we would not
be required to pay any additional amounts with respect to amounts
so withheld. These regulations generally will apply to 871(m)
financial instruments (or a combination of financial instruments
treated as having been entered into in connection with each other)
issued (or significantly modified and treated as retired and
reissued) on or after January 1, 2025, but will also apply to
certain 871(m) financial instruments (or a combination of financial
instruments treated as having been entered into in connection with
each other) that have a delta (as defined in the applicable
Treasury regulations) of one and are issued (or significantly
modified and treated as retired and reissued) on or after January
1, 2017. In addition, these regulations will not apply
to financial instruments that reference a “qualified index” (as
defined in the regulations). We have determined that, as
of the issue date of your notes, your notes will not be subject to
withholding under these rules. In certain limited
circumstances, however, you should be aware that it is possible for
non-United States holders to be liable for tax under these rules
with respect to a combination of transactions treated as having
been entered into in connection with each other even when no
withholding is required. You should consult your tax
advisor concerning these regulations, subsequent official guidance
and regarding any other possible alternative characterizations of
your notes for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
S-29
Foreign
Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) Withholding
Pursuant to Treasury regulations, Foreign Account Tax Compliance
Act (FATCA) withholding (as described in “United States
Taxation—Taxation of Debt Securities—Foreign Account Tax Compliance
Act (FATCA) Withholding” in the accompanying prospectus) will
generally apply to obligations that are issued on or after July 1,
2014; therefore, the notes will generally be subject to the FATCA
withholding rules.
S-30
EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT
This
section is only relevant to you if you are an insurance company or
the fiduciary of a pension plan or an employee benefit plan
(including a governmental plan, an IRA or a Keogh Plan) proposing
to invest in the notes.
The U.S. Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended (“ERISA”) and the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (the “Code”), prohibit certain transactions (“prohibited
transactions”) involving the assets of an employee benefit plan
that is subject to the fiduciary responsibility provisions of ERISA
or Section 4975 of the Code (including individual retirement
accounts, Keogh plans and other plans described in Section
4975(e)(1) of the Code) (a “Plan”) and certain persons who are
“parties in interest” (within the meaning of ERISA) or
“disqualified persons” (within the meaning of the Code) with
respect to the Plan; governmental plans may be subject to similar
prohibitions unless an exemption applies to the transaction. The
assets of a Plan may include assets held in the general account of
an insurance company that are deemed “plan assets” under ERISA or
assets of certain investment vehicles in which the Plan invests.
Each of The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. and certain of its affiliates
may be considered a “party in interest” or a “disqualified person”
with respect to many Plans, and, accordingly, prohibited
transactions may arise if the notes are acquired by or on behalf of
a Plan unless those notes are acquired and held pursuant to an
available exemption. In general, available exemptions include:
transactions effected on behalf of that Plan by a “qualified
professional asset manager” (prohibited transaction exemption
84-14) or an “in-house asset manager” (prohibited transaction
exemption 96-23), transactions involving insurance company general
accounts (prohibited transaction exemption 95-60), transactions
involving insurance company pooled separate accounts (prohibited
transaction exemption 90 1), transactions involving bank collective
investment funds (prohibited transaction exemption 91-38) and
transactions with service providers under Section 408(b)(17) of
ERISA and Section 4975(d)(20) of the Code where the Plan receives
no less and pays no more than “adequate consideration” (within the
meaning of Section 408(b)(17) of ERISA and Section 4975(f)(10) of
the Code). The person making the decision on behalf of a Plan or a
governmental plan shall be deemed, on behalf of itself and the
plan, by purchasing and holding the notes, or exercising any rights
related thereto, to represent that (a) the plan will receive no
less and pay no more than “adequate consideration” (within the
meaning of Section 408(b)(17) of ERISA and Section 4975(f)(10) of
the Code) in connection with the purchase and holding of the notes,
(b) none of the purchase, holding or disposition of the notes or
the exercise of any rights related to the notes will result in a
nonexempt prohibited transaction under ERISA or the Code (or, with
respect to a governmental plan, under any similar applicable law or
regulation), and (c) neither The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. nor any
of its affiliates is a “fiduciary” (within the meaning of Section
3(21) of ERISA) or, with respect to a governmental plan, under any
similar applicable law or regulation) with respect to the purchaser
or holder in connection with such person’s acquisition, disposition
or holding of the notes, or as a result of any exercise by The
Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. or any of its affiliates of any rights in
connection with the notes, and neither The Goldman Sachs Group,
Inc. nor any of its affiliates has provided investment advice in
connection with such person’s acquisition, disposition or holding
of the notes.
If you are an insurance company or the fiduciary of a pension plan
or an employee benefit plan (including a governmental plan, an IRA
or a Keogh plan) and propose to invest in the notes, you should
consult your legal counsel.
S-31
SUPPLEMENTAL PLAN OF
DISTRIBUTION
GS Finance Corp. will sell to
GS&Co., and GS&Co. will purchase from GS Finance Corp., the
aggregate face amount of the offered notes specified on the front
cover of this prospectus supplement. GS&Co. proposes initially
to offer the notes to the public at the original issue price set
forth on the cover page of this prospectus supplement, and to UBS
Financial Services Inc. at such price less a concession not in
excess of 1.50% of the face amount.
We expect to deliver the notes against payment therefor in New
York, New York on December 2, 2022. Under Rule 15c6-1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, trades in the secondary market
generally are required to settle in two business days, unless the
parties to any such trade expressly agree otherwise. Accordingly,
purchasers who wish to trade notes on any date prior to two
business days before delivery will be required to specify
alternative settlement arrangements to prevent a failed
settlement.
In the future, GS&Co. or other affiliates of GS Finance Corp.
may repurchase and resell the offered notes in market-making
transactions, with resales being made at prices related to
prevailing market prices at the time of resale or at negotiated
prices. GS Finance Corp. estimates that its share of the total
offering expenses, excluding underwriting discounts and
commissions, will be approximately $ . For
more information about the plan of distribution and possible
market-making activities, see “Plan of Distribution” in the
accompanying prospectus.
We have been advised by GS&Co. that it intends to make a market
in the notes. However, neither GS&Co. nor any of our other
affiliates that makes a market is obligated to do so and any of
them may stop doing so at any time without notice. No assurance can
be given as to the liquidity or trading market for the notes.
The notes may not be offered, sold or otherwise made available to
any retail investor in the European Economic Area (“EEA”).
Consequently no key information document required by Regulation
(EU) No 1286/2014 (the “PRIIPs Regulation”) for offering or selling
the notes or otherwise making them available to retail investors in
the EEA has been prepared and therefore offering or selling the
notes or otherwise making them available to any retail investor in
the EEA may be unlawful under the PRIIPs Regulation. For the
purposes of this provision:
(a)the expression “retail investor”
means a person who is one (or more) of the following:
|
(i)
|
a retail client as defined in point (11) of Article 4(1) of
Directive 2014/65/EU (as amended, “MiFID II”); or
|
|
(ii)
|
a customer within the meaning of Directive (EU) 2016/97 where that
customer would not qualify as a professional client as defined in
point (10) of Article 4(1) of MiFID II; or
|
|
(iii)
|
not a qualified investor as defined in Regulation (EU) 2017/1129;
and
|
(b)
|
the expression an “offer” includes the communication in any form
and by any means of sufficient information on the terms of the
offer and the notes to be offered so as to enable an investor to
decide to purchase or subscribe for the notes.
|
The notes may not be offered, sold or otherwise made available to
any retail investor in the United Kingdom. Consequently no key
information document required by Regulation (EU) No 1286/2014 as it
forms part of domestic law by virtue of the EUWA (the "UK PRIIPs
Regulation") for offering or selling the notes or otherwise making
them available to retail investors in the United Kingdom has been
prepared and therefore offering or selling the notes or otherwise
making them available to any retail investor in the United Kingdom
may be unlawful under the UK PRIIPs Regulation. For the purposes of
this provision:
(a)
|
the expression “retail investor” means a person who is one (or
more) of the following:
|
|
(i)
|
a retail client, as defined in point (8) of Article 2 of Regulation
(EU) No 2017/565 as it forms part of domestic law by virtue of the
European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018 (“EUWA”); or
|
|
(ii)
|
a customer within the meaning of the provisions of the Financial
Services and Markets Act 2000, as amended (the “FSMA”) and any
rules or regulations made under the FSMA to implement Directive
(EU) 2016/97, where that customer would not qualify as a
professional client, as defined in point (8) of Article 2(1) of
Regulation (EU) No 600/2014 as it forms part of domestic law by
virtue of the EUWA;
|
S-32
|
(iii)
|
or not a qualified investor as defined in Article 2 of Regulation
(EU) 2017/1129 as it forms part of domestic law by virtue of the
EUWA; and
|
(b)
|
the expression an “offer” includes the communication in any form
and by any means of sufficient information on the terms of the
offer and the notes to be offered so as to enable an investor to
decide to purchase or subscribe for the notes.
|
Any invitation or inducement to engage in investment activity
(within the meaning of Section 21 of the FSMA) in connection with
the issue or sale of the notes may only be communicated or caused
to be communicated in circumstances in which Section 21(1) of the
FSMA does not apply to GS Finance Corp. or The Goldman Sachs Group,
Inc.
All applicable provisions of the FSMA must be complied with in
respect to anything done by any person in relation to the notes in,
from or otherwise involving the United Kingdom.
The notes may not be offered or sold in Hong Kong by means of any
document other than (i) to “professional investors” as defined in
the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Cap. 571 of the Laws of Hong
Kong) and any rules made thereunder, or (ii) in other circumstances
which do not result in the document being a “prospectus” as defined
in the Companies (Winding Up and Miscellaneous Provisions)
Ordinance (Cap. 32 of the Laws of Hong Kong) or which do not
constitute an offer to the public within the meaning of that
Ordinance; and no advertisement, invitation or document relating to
the notes may be issued or may be in the possession of any person
for the purpose of issue (in each case whether in Hong Kong or
elsewhere) which is directed at, or the contents of which are
likely to be accessed or read by, the public in Hong Kong (except
if permitted to do so under the securities laws of Hong Kong) other
than with respect to the notes which are or are intended to be
disposed of only to persons outside Hong Kong or only to
“professional investors” as defined in the Securities and Futures
Ordinance and any rules made thereunder.
This prospectus supplement, along with the accompanying prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus have not been registered
as a prospectus with the Monetary Authority of Singapore.
Accordingly, this prospectus supplement, along with the
accompanying prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus
and any other document or material in connection with the offer or
sale, or invitation for subscription or purchase, of the notes may
not be circulated or distributed, nor may the notes be offered or
sold, or be made the subject of an invitation for subscription or
purchase, whether directly or indirectly, to persons in Singapore
other than (i) to an institutional investor (as defined in Section
4A of the Securities and Futures Act, Chapter 289 of Singapore (the
“SFA”)) under Section 274 of the SFA, (ii) to a relevant person (as
defined in Section 275(2) of the SFA) pursuant to Section 275(1) of
the SFA, or any person pursuant to Section 275(1A) of the SFA, and
in accordance with the conditions specified in Section 275 of the
SFA or (iii) otherwise pursuant to, and in accordance with the
conditions of, any other applicable provision of the SFA, in each
case subject to conditions set forth in the SFA.
Where the notes are subscribed or purchased under Section 275 of
the SFA by a relevant person which is a corporation (which is not
an accredited investor (as defined in Section 4A of the SFA)) the
sole business of which is to hold investments and the entire share
capital of which is owned by one or more individuals, each of whom
is an accredited investor, the securities (as defined in Section
239(1) of the SFA) of that corporation shall not be transferable
for six months after that corporation has acquired the notes under
Section 275 of the SFA except: (1) to an institutional investor
under Section 274 of the SFA or to a relevant person (as defined in
Section 275(2) of the SFA), (2) where such transfer arises from an
offer in that corporation’s securities pursuant to Section 275(1A)
of the SFA, (3) where no consideration is or will be given for the
transfer, (4) where the transfer is by operation of law, (5) as
specified in Section 276(7) of the SFA, or (6) as specified in
Regulation 32 of the Securities and Futures (Offers of Investments)
(Shares and Debentures) Regulations 2005 of Singapore (“Regulation
32”).
Where the notes are subscribed or purchased under Section 275 of
the SFA by a relevant person which is a trust (where the trustee is
not an accredited investor (as defined in Section 4A of the SFA))
whose sole purpose is to hold investments and each beneficiary of
the trust is an accredited investor, the beneficiaries’ rights and
interest (howsoever described) in that trust shall not be
transferable for six months after that trust has acquired the notes
under Section 275 of the SFA except: (1) to an institutional
investor under Section 274 of the SFA or to a relevant person (as
defined in Section 275(2) of the SFA), (2) where such transfer
arises from an offer that is made on terms that such rights or
interest are acquired at a consideration of not less than S$200,000
(or its equivalent in a foreign currency) for each transaction
(whether such amount is to be paid for
S-33
in cash or by exchange of securities or other assets), (3) where no
consideration is or will be given for the transfer, (4) where the
transfer is by operation of law, (5) as specified in Section 276(7)
of the SFA, or (6) as specified in Regulation 32.
The notes have not been and will not be registered under the
Financial Instruments and Exchange Act of Japan (Act No. 25 of
1948, as amended), or the FIEA. The notes may not be offered or
sold, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to or for the benefit of
any resident of Japan (including any person resident in Japan or
any corporation or other entity organized under the laws of Japan)
or to others for reoffering or resale, directly or indirectly, in
Japan or to or for the benefit of any resident of Japan, except
pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the
FIEA and otherwise in compliance with any relevant laws and
regulations of Japan.
The notes are not offered, sold or advertised, directly or
indirectly, in, into or from Switzerland on the basis of a public
offering and will not be listed on the SIX Swiss Exchange or any
other offering or regulated trading facility in Switzerland.
Accordingly, neither this prospectus supplement nor any
accompanying prospectus supplement, prospectus or other marketing
material constitute a prospectus as defined in article 652a or
article 1156 of the Swiss Code of Obligations or a listing
prospectus as defined in article 32 of the Listing Rules of the SIX
Swiss Exchange or any other regulated trading facility in
Switzerland. Any resales of the notes by the underwriters thereof
may only be undertaken on a private basis to selected individual
investors in compliance with Swiss law. This prospectus supplement
and accompanying prospectus and prospectus supplement may not be
copied, reproduced, distributed or passed on to others or otherwise
made available in Switzerland without our prior written consent. By
accepting this prospectus supplement and accompanying prospectus
and prospectus supplement or by subscribing to the notes, investors
are deemed to have acknowledged and agreed to abide by these
restrictions. Investors are advised to consult with their
financial, legal or tax advisers before investing in the notes.
Conflicts of Interest
GS& Co. is an affiliate of GS Finance Corp. and The Goldman
Sachs Group, Inc. and, as such, will have a “conflict of interest”
in this offering of notes within the meaning of Financial Industry
Regulatory Authority, Inc. (FINRA) Rule 5121. Consequently, this
offering of notes will be conducted in compliance with the
provisions of FINRA Rule 5121. GS&Co. will not be permitted to
sell notes in this offering to an account over which it exercises
discretionary authority without the prior specific written approval
of the account holder.
S-34
We have not authorized anyone to provide any information or to make
any representations other than those contained or incorporated by
reference in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying underlier
supplement no. 29, the accompanying prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus. We take no responsibility for, and can
provide no assurance as to the reliability of, any other
information that others may give you. This prospectus supplement,
the accompanying underlier supplement no. 29, the accompanying
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus is an offer
to sell only the notes offered hereby, but only under the
circumstances and in jurisdictions where it is lawful to do so. The
information contained in this prospectus supplement, the
accompanying underlier supplement no. 29, the accompanying
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus is current
only as of the respective dates of such documents.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Prospectus Supplement
|
Page
|
Summary Information
|
S-3
|
Hypothetical Examples
|
S-6
|
Additional Risk Factors Specific to Your Notes
|
S-10
|
Specific Terms of Your
Notes
|
S-18
|
Use of Proceeds
|
S-24
|
Hedging
|
S-24
|
The Underlying Index
|
S-25
|
Supplemental Discussion of U.S.
Federal Income Tax Consequences
|
S-27
|
Employee Retirement Income Security Act
|
S-31
|
Supplemental Plan of
Distribution
|
S-32
|
Conflicts of Interest
|
S-34
|
Underlier Supplement No. 29 dated October 26, 2022
|
Additional Risk Factors Specific to the Securities
|
|
S-2
|
The Underliers
|
|
S-17
|
Descriptions of the Indices
|
|
|
Dow Jones Industrial Average®
|
|
S-20
|
Dow Jones U.S. Select Dividend Index
|
|
S-24
|
EURO STOXX 50®
Index
|
|
S-34
|
FTSE® 100
Index
|
|
S-41
|
MSCI Indices
|
|
S-48
|
MSCI USA Momentum Top 50 Select Index
|
|
S-56
|
Nasdaq-100 Index®
|
|
S-60
|
Nasdaq-100 Technology Sector Index
|
|
S-68
|
Nikkei 225
|
|
S-74
|
Russell 2000®
Index
|
|
S-78
|
Russell 2000® Value
Index
|
|
S-86
|
S&P/ASX 200 Index
|
|
S-95
|
S&P 500® Daily
Risk Control 10% USD Excess Return Index
|
|
S-102
|
S&P 500®
Index
|
|
S-106
|
S&P 500® Value
Index
|
|
S-114
|
S&P 500®
Volatility Plus Daily Risk Control Index
|
|
S-117
|
S&P MidCap 400®
Index
|
|
S-120
|
Swiss Market Index
|
|
S-128
|
TOPIX
|
|
S-132
|
Descriptions of the Exchange-Traded Funds
|
|
|
Financial Select Sector SPDR®
Fund
|
|
S-138
|
iShares® MSCI
EAFE ETF
|
|
S-141
|
iShares® MSCI
Emerging Markets ETF
|
|
S-143
|
iShares® Russell
1000 Value ETF
|
|
S-146
|
SPDR®
S&P® Biotech
ETF
|
|
S-156
|
SPDR®
S&P® Oil
& Gas Exploration & Production ETF
|
|
S-162
|
|
|
Prospectus Supplement dated March 22, 2021
|
|
|
Use of Proceeds
|
S-2
|
Description of Notes We May Offer
|
S-3
|
Considerations Relating to Indexed Notes
|
S-11
|
United States Taxation
|
S-14
|
Employee Retirement Income Security Act
|
S-15
|
Supplemental Plan of Distribution
|
S-16
|
Validity of the Notes and Guarantees
|
S-18
|
|
|
Prospectus dated March 22, 2021
|
|
|
Available Information
|
2
|
Prospectus Summary
|
4
|
Risks Relating to Regulatory Resolution Strategies and Long-Term
Debt Requirements
|
8
|
Use of Proceeds
|
13
|
Description of Debt Securities We May Offer
|
14
|
Description of Warrants We May Offer
|
70
|
Description of Units We May Offer
|
88
|
GS Finance Corp.
|
93
|
Legal Ownership and Book-Entry Issuance
|
95
|
Considerations Relating to Indexed Securities
|
104
|
Considerations Relating to Securities Denominated or Payable in or
Linked to a Non-U.S. Dollar Currency
|
105
|
United States Taxation
|
108
|
Plan of Distribution
|
126
|
Conflicts of Interest
|
129
|
Employee Retirement Income Security Act
|
130
|
Validity of the Securities and Guarantees
|
131
|
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
|
132
|
Cautionary Statement Pursuant to the Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995
|
132
|
$
GS Finance Corp.
Barrier Absolute Return Market-Linked Notes (With Daily Barrier
Observation) Linked to the S&P 500® Index
due
guaranteed by
The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.

Goldman Sachs
& Co. LLC
UBS Financial Services Inc.
Selling Agent
Goldman Sachs (NYSE:GS-A)
Historical Stock Chart
From Dec 2022 to Jan 2023
Goldman Sachs (NYSE:GS-A)
Historical Stock Chart
From Jan 2022 to Jan 2023