Amylin Presents Results From Pramlintide Obesity Program at 14th Annual European Congress on Obesity
June 03 2005 - 8:30AM
PR Newswire (US)
Amylin Presents Results From Pramlintide Obesity Program at 14th
Annual European Congress on Obesity New Dose-Ranging Study
Enrolling SAN DIEGO, June 3 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Amylin
Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASDAQ:AMLN) today presented detailed data
from a 16-week Phase 2 obesity study of pramlintide (AC137) at the
European Congress on Obesity (ECO) in Athens, Greece. Pramlintide
is a synthetic analog of human amylin, a hormone known to play a
role in the regulation of appetite and food intake. The study
showed statistically significant, progressive weight loss of 3.6
percent (3.5 kilograms) compared to placebo, with no evidence of a
plateau in effect at 16 weeks. The weight loss was accompanied by a
significant, progressive reduction in waist circumference, a
recognized marker of abdominal obesity and cardiovascular risk.
This blinded, placebo-controlled study included 204 obese subjects,
160 without diabetes and 44 with non-insulin-treated type 2
diabetes. Study participants received pramlintide or placebo three
times a day before meals for 16 weeks and were asked to maintain
their usual diet and exercise routines. Subjects in this study were
able to tolerate higher doses of pramlintide than those previously
evaluated in long-term diabetes studies, with approximately 90%
progressing to 240 micrograms three times a day. Subgroup analyses
indicated that body weight reduction with pramlintide versus
placebo was most pronounced in subjects with obesity class I (BMI
of 30 to 35 kg/m2), who experienced an average weight loss of
approximately 5 percent at 16 weeks. Pramlintide was generally well
tolerated. The most common adverse event for pramlintide compared
to placebo was mild, transient nausea, experienced by a minority of
subjects. Weight loss in subjects who did not experience nausea was
similar to that seen in those who did experience nausea. "It is
clear that islet hormones can have important effects on satiety and
food intake," said Jeffrey Friedman, MD, PhD, Professor,
Rockefeller University and Investigator, Howard Hughes Medical
Institute. Amylin submitted an Investigational New Drug application
(IND) to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for the pramlintide
obesity program earlier this year. The company has recently begun
enrolling a 16-week Phase 2 dose-ranging study in approximately 400
obese, non-diabetic subjects. This placebo-controlled study will
evaluate three doses ranging up to 360 micrograms with twice and
three times a day dosing regimens. In addition to receiving either
pramlintide or placebo, all subjects will participate in a
lifestyle intervention program. Data from this study is expected to
be available in the first half of 2006. PRAMLINTIDE ABSTRACTS BEING
PRESENTED AT ECO: 1. Safety, Dose-Tolerance, and Weight-Related
Effects of Pramlintide in Obese Subjects With or Without Type 2
Diabetes. C. Weyer, L. Aronne, K. Fujioka, V. Aroda, S. Edelman, K.
Chen, C. Lush, Y. Wang, C. Burns, K. Lutz, S. McIntyre, J.
Kornstein, M. Wintle, A. Baron. (Oral presentation) 2. Pramlintide
Reduced Ad-libitum Food Intake and Meal Duration Independently of
Ghrelin, PYY, CCK, and GLP-1: Further Evidence for a Physiological
Role of Amylin Agonism in Human Appetite Control. C. Weyer, I.
Chapman, B. Parker, S. Doran, C. Feinle-Bisset, J. Wishart, C.
Lush, K. Chen, C. LaCerte, Y. Wang, C. Burns, R. McKay, M. Horowitz
(Oral presentation) 3. Effect of the beta-cell hormone amylin on
food intake, body weight, body composition and metabolic indicators
in high fat-fed rats following cessation of treatment. C. Mack, J.
Wilson, D. Parkes. (Oral presentation) 4. Effect of Amylin on Food
Intake, Body Weight and Body Composition in High Fat-Fed Mice
During Continuous vs. Intermittent Treatment. C. Jodka, J. Hoyt, C.
Moore, D. Parkes. (Poster) About Amylin Pharmaceuticals Amylin
Pharmaceuticals is a biopharmaceutical company committed to
improving lives through the discovery, development and
commercialization of innovative medicines. Further information on
Amylin and its pipeline in metabolism is available at
http://www.amylin.com/. Safe Harbor/Forward-Looking Statements This
press release contains forward-looking statements about Amylin. The
company's actual results could differ materially from those
discussed in this press release due to a number of risks and
uncertainties, including that current or future clinical trials,
including the dose-ranging study mentioned herein, will replicate
previous trial results or will conclude when planned; risks that
pramlintide will not receive regulatory approval for an obesity
indication and in the FDA's review process generally; risks and
uncertainties inherent in the drug discovery and development
process; and risks and uncertainties inherent in the company's
ongoing clinical studies of pramlintide. These and additional risks
and uncertainties are described more fully in the Company's
recently filed Form 10-K. Amylin undertakes no duty to update these
forward-looking statements. DATASOURCE: Amylin Pharmaceuticals,
Inc. CONTACT: Alice Bahner, Executive Director, Investor Relations
of Amylin Pharmaceuticals, Inc., +1-858-552-2200, ext. 7272 Web
site: http://www.amylin.com/
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