NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020
(UNAUDITED)
Umatrin Holding Limited (formerly known as Golden Opportunities Corporation) (“UMHL”) was incorporated in the state of Delaware on February 2, 2005. UMHL was originally incorporated in order to locate and negotiate with a targeted business entity for the combination of that target company with the Company.
On January 6, 2016, UMHL acquired 80% of the equity interests of U Matrin Worldwide SDN. BHD. (“Umatrin”) in exchange for the issuance of a total of 100,000,000 shares of its common stock to the two holders of Umatrin, Dato’ Sri Eu Hin Chai and Dato’ Liew Kok Hong. Immediately following the Share Exchange, the business of Umatrin became the business of UMHL.
U Matrin Worldwide SDN BHD, formerly known as OLC Worldwide SDN. BHD., was incorporated in Malaysia on July 22, 1993. The principal activities of Umatrin is direct selling and trading on beauty and personal care products, and investment holding.
UMHL entered into a share exchange agreement with Umatrin whereas the acquisition was accounted under US GAAP as a business combination under common control with UMHL being the acquirer as both entities were owned by the same controlling shareholders. Prior to the business combination, Dato’ Sri Eu Hin Chai, through Umatrin Group Ltd., held 76% of the outstanding shares of common stock of the Company. Dato’ Sri Eu Hin Chai and Dato’ Liew Kok Hong beneficially owned 61.25% and 38.75% of Umatrin immediately prior to the closing. Accordingly, historical cost will be the basis for transfer of assets and liabilities in the business combination in accordance with ASC 805-50-30-5.
Umatrin Holding Limited and its subsidiary U Matrin Worldwide SDN. BHD. shall be referred as the “Company”.
The organization structure as follows:
|
Umatrin Holding Ltd.
(USA)
|
|
|
|
80%
|
|
|
U Matrin Worldwide SDN BHD
(Malaysia)
|
|
2.
|
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
|
Basis of presentation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements and related notes have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“US GAAP”).
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiary. Significant inter-company transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
In accordance with ASC 805-50-45-5, for transactions between entities under common control, financial statements and financial information presented for prior periods have been be retroactively adjusted to furnish comparative information. The accompanying consolidated financial statements are presented retrospectively as though the share exchange agreement between the UMHL and Umatrin occurred at the beginning of the first period presented.
Use of estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
Reclassification
Certain amounts in the prior period financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on reported net income or losses.
Functional and presentation currency
The functional currency of Umatrin is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the Company operates which is Malaysia Ringgit (“MYR”).
Transactions in currencies other than the entity’s functional currency are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing on the date of the transaction. At the end of each reporting period, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the rates prevailing at the end of the reporting periods. Exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items and on translation of monetary items at period-end are included in income statement of the period.
For the purpose of presenting these financial statements, the Company’s assets and liabilities are expressed in US$ at the exchange rate on the balance sheet date, stockholder’s equity accounts are translated at historical rates, and income and expense items are translated at the weighted average exchange rate during the period. The resulting translation adjustments are reported under accumulated other comprehensive income in the stockholder’s equity section of the balance sheets.
Exchange rate used for the translation as follows:
|
|
Period End
|
|
|
Average
|
|
US$ to MYR
|
|
Rate
|
|
|
Rate
|
|
September 30, 2020
|
|
|
4.1491
|
|
|
|
4.2331
|
|
December 31, 2019
|
|
|
4.0925
|
|
|
|
4.1421
|
|
September 30, 2019
|
|
|
4.1834
|
|
|
|
4.1339
|
|
Fair value of financial instruments
The Company’s balance sheet includes financial instruments, including cash, term loan, accounts payable, accrued expenses, amounts due to related party and convertible notes payable to a related party. The carrying amounts of current assets and current liabilities approximate their fair value because of the relatively short period of time between the origination of these instruments and their expected realization.
Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. ASC 820 also establishes a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between (1) market participant assumptions developed based on market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and (2) an entity’s own assumptions about market participant assumptions developed based on the best information available in the circumstances (unobservable inputs). The fair value hierarchy consists of three broad levels, which gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are described below:
Level 1
|
Quoted market prices available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reporting date.
|
Level 2
|
Pricing inputs other than quoted prices in active markets included in Level 1, which are either directly or indirectly observable as of the reporting date.
|
Level 3
|
Pricing inputs that are generally observable inputs and not corroborated by market data.
|
Fair value estimates discussed herein are based upon certain market assumptions and pertinent information available to management as of September 30, 2020. The respective carrying value of certain amounts on the balance sheet financial instruments approximated their fair values due to the short-term nature of these instruments.
Related parties
The Company adopted ASC 850, Related Party Disclosures, for the identification of related parties and disclosure of related party transactions.
Risks and Uncertainties
The Company’s operations are subject to significant risks and uncertainties including financial, operational and regulatory risks, including the potential risk of business failure.
Commitments and contingencies
The Company adopted ASC 450-20, Loss Contingencies, to report accounting for contingencies. Liabilities for loss contingencies arising from claims, assessments, litigation, fines and penalties and other sources are recorded when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the assessment can be reasonably estimated.
Cash and cash equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less at the time of purchase to be cash equivalents.
The cash and cash equivalents for the period ended September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 were $87,202 and $171,678 respectively.
Trade Receivables
Trade receivables are carried at anticipated realizable value. Bad debts are written off in the period in which they are identified. An estimate is made for doubtful debts based on a review of all outstanding amounts at the balance sheet date.
Bad debt expenses were $nil and $nil for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
At September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company’s outstanding trade receivables were $155,322 and $nil.
Inventories
Inventories, which are primarily comprised of finished goods for sale, are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, using the first-in first-out (FIFO) method. The Company evaluates the need for reserves associated with obsolete, slow-moving and non-salable inventory by reviewing net realizable values on a periodic basis. Only defects products could be return to our suppliers.
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, if any.
Depreciation is calculated under the straight-line method to write off the cost of the assets over their estimated useful lives.
Computer and software
|
5 years
|
Furniture and fittings
|
10 years
|
Office equipment
|
10 years
|
Renovation and improvements
|
10 years
|
Motor vehicle
|
5 years
|
Building
|
40 years
|
Land
|
95 years
|
An item of equipment is derecognized upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use. Any gain or loss arising from de-recognition of asset is recognized in profit or loss.
Expenditures for repairs and maintenance, which do not improve or extend the expected useful lives of the assets, are expensed as incurred while major replacements and improvements are capitalized.
Impairment of Long-lived Assets
In accordance with ASC Topic 360, the Company reviews long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be fully recoverable, or at least annually. The Company recognizes an impairment loss when the sum of expected undiscounted future cash flows is less than the carrying amount of the asset. The amount of impairment is measured as the difference between the asset’s estimated fair value and its book value. The Company recorded no impairment charge for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019.
Revenue Recognition
The Company adopted ASU 201409, Topic 606 on January 1, 2018, using the modified retrospective method. ASC 606 requires the use of a new five-step model to recognize revenue from customer contracts. The five-step model requires that the Company (i) identify the contract with the customer, (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (iii) determine the transaction price, including variable consideration to the extent that it is probable that a significant future reversal will not occur, (iv) allocate the transaction price to the respective performance obligations in the contract, and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) the Company satisfies the performance obligation.
The adoption of Topic 606 has no impact on revenue amounts recorded on the Company’s interim financial statements.
The Company generally recognizes product sales revenue when the performance obligation have been satisfied pursuant to Malaysia law, including such factors as contract existed with the customer, delivery and acceptance of products by customer has occurred, the sales price is fixed or determinable and allocated to the products sold, sales and value-added tax laws have been complied with, and collectability is reasonably assured. The Company estimates potential returns and records such estimates against its gross revenue to arrive at its reported net sales revenue.
Commission
The Company expenses commission costs as incurred and includes it in selling expenses. The Company expenses commission costs as incurred and includes it in selling expenses. The Company grants commission to dealers and promoters to promote and sell the products. Amount of commission is based upon agreed value between the Company and the dealers and promoters as there is no fix basis for such amount.
Advertising
The Company expenses advertising costs as incurred and includes it in selling expenses. The Company recorded $nil and $nil for advertising and promotions expenses during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
Income taxes and valuation allowance
The Company follows ASC 740, Income Taxes. The Company records deferred tax assets and liabilities for future income tax consequences that are attributable to differences between financial statement carrying amounts of assets and liabilities and their income tax bases. The measurement of deferred tax assets and liabilities is based on enacted tax rates that are expected to apply to taxable income in the year when settlement or recovery of those temporary differences is expected to occur. The Company recognizes the effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of any change in income tax rates in the period that includes the enactment date. The Company record a valuation allowance to reduce deferred tax assets if it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.
A tax benefit from an uncertain tax position may be recognized only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities. The determination is based on the technical merits of the position and presumes that the relevant taxing authority that has full knowledge of all relevant information will examine each uncertain tax position. Although the Company believes the estimates are reasonable, no assurance can be given that the final outcome of these matters will not be different than what is reflected in the historical income tax provisions and accruals.
Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The Company follows the provisions of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) ASC 220 Reporting Comprehensive Income, and establishes standards for the reporting and display of comprehensive income, its components and accumulated balances in a full set of general purpose financial statements. The Company’s comprehensive income (loss) consists of net income (loss) and foreign currency translation adjustments.
Segment Information
The Company adopted ASC-280, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information, which requires certain financial and supplementary information to be disclosed on an annual and interim basis for each reportable segment of an enterprise. The Company believes that it operates in one business segment (marketing and sales) and in one geographical segment Malaysia, because all of the Company’s current operations are conducted in Malaysia.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-01, Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities, which revises the accounting related to (1) the classification and measurement of investments in equity securities and (2) the presentation of certain fair value changes for financial liabilities measured at fair value. The ASU also amends certain disclosure requirements associated with the fair value of financial instruments. The new guidance requires the fair value measurement of investments in equity securities and other ownership interests in an entity, including investments in partnerships, unincorporated joint ventures and limited liability companies (collectively, equity securities) that do not result in consolidation and are not accounted for under the equity method. Entities will need to measure these investments and recognize changes in fair value in net income. Entities will no longer be able to recognize unrealized holding gains and losses on equity securities they classify under current guidance as available for sale in other comprehensive income (OCI). They also will no longer be able to use the cost method of accounting for equity securities that do not have readily determinable fair values. Instead, for these types of equity investments that do not otherwise qualify for the net asset value practical expedient, entities will be permitted to elect a practicability exception and measure the investment at cost less impairment plus or minus observable price changes (in orderly transactions). The ASU also establishes an incremental recognition and disclosure requirement related to the presentation of fair value changes of financial liabilities for which the fair value option (FVO) has been elected. Under this guidance, an entity would be required to separately present in OCI the portion of the total fair value change attributable to instrument-specific credit risk as opposed to reflecting the entire amount in earnings. For derivative liabilities for which the FVO has been elected, however, any changes in fair value attributable to instrument-specific credit risk would continue to be presented in net income, which is consistent with current guidance. The standard is effective beginning January 1, 2018 via a cumulative-effect adjustment to beginning retained earnings, except for guidance relative to equity securities without readily determinable fair values which is applied prospectively. ‘ The adoption of this ASU did not have any impact on the Company’s consolidated results of operations and financial condition.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases, replacing existing lease accounting guidance. The new standard introduces a lessee model that would require entities to recognize assets and liabilities for most leases, but recognize expenses on their income statements in a manner similar to current accounting. The ASU does not make fundamental changes to existing lessor accounting. However, it modifies what qualifies as a sales-type and direct financing lease and related accounting and aligns a number of the underlying principles with those of the new revenue standard, ASU No. 2014-09, such as evaluating how collectability should be considered and determining when profit can be recognized. The guidance eliminates existing real estate-specific provisions and requires expanded qualitative and quantitative disclosures. The standard requires modified retrospective transition by which it is applied at the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented in the year of adoption. The ASU is effective January 1, 2019. The Company adopted the new standard on January 1, 2019 using the modified retrospective method of adoption. The transition method expedient which allows entities to initially apply the requirements by recognizing a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings in the period of adoption. As a result of electing this transition method, prior periods have not been restated. The adoption of this ASU did not have any impact on the Company’s consolidated results of operations and financial condition as the Company did not have any leases at the time of adoption.
As reflected in the accompanying financial statements, the Company had accumulated deficit of $2,550,026 as of September 30, 2020 which include a net income of $1,039,516 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020.
The Company ability to generate profit in the next 12 months is uncertain given that the market in which it operates is facing an economic slowdown. Management’s plans include the raising of capital through the equity markets to fund future operations, seeking additional acquisitions, and generating profits through its business operations; however, there can be no assurances the Company will be successful in its efforts to secure additional equity financing and obtaining sufficient profit. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The accompanying financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern.
4.
|
LAND, PROPERTY & EQUIPMENT
|
Land, property & equipment consist of the following:
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
2019
|
|
Computer and software
|
|
$
|
24,099
|
|
|
$
|
21,795
|
|
Furniture and fittings
|
|
|
29,401
|
|
|
|
29,808
|
|
Office equipment
|
|
|
42,905
|
|
|
|
43,498
|
|
Renovations and improvements
|
|
|
346,150
|
|
|
|
350,937
|
|
Motor vehicle
|
|
|
131,144
|
|
|
|
81,007
|
|
Building
|
|
|
898,423
|
|
|
|
910,848
|
|
Land
|
|
|
220,435
|
|
|
|
223,483
|
|
Total
|
|
|
1,692,557
|
|
|
|
1,661,376
|
|
Less: accumulated depreciation
|
|
|
(827,395
|
)
|
|
|
(772,091
|
)
|
Net
|
|
$
|
865,162
|
|
|
$
|
889,285
|
|
The depreciation expense charged to general and administrative expenses were $64,544 and $53,732 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
5.
|
RELATED PARTIES TRANSACTIONS
|
Due from related parties consists of the following:
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
2019
|
|
|
Purpose
|
|
Global Bizrewards Sdn. Bhd.
|
|
$
|
195,232
|
|
|
$
|
274,413
|
|
|
Advance
|
|
Koperasi Usahawan
|
|
|
55,741
|
|
|
|
105,382
|
|
|
Advance
|
|
Global Patronage Sdn Bhd
|
|
|
13,929
|
|
|
|
14,121
|
|
|
Advance
|
|
Yaya Media Sdn Bhd
|
|
|
1,828
|
|
|
|
266
|
|
|
Advance
|
|
SKH Media Sdn. Bhd.
|
|
|
265,075
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
Advance
|
|
Hipland Realty Sdn. Bhd.
|
|
|
4,338
|
|
|
|
4,398
|
|
|
Advance
|
|
Total Due from
|
|
|
536,143
|
|
|
|
398,580
|
|
|
|
|
Due to related parties consists of the following:
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
2019
|
|
|
Purpose
|
|
Dato Sri Warren Eu Hin Chai
|
|
$
|
546,415
|
|
|
$
|
896,867
|
|
|
Capital Advance
|
|
Michael A. Zahorik
|
|
|
30,307
|
|
|
|
30,307
|
|
|
Capital Advance
|
|
Aura Secret Sdn Bhd
|
|
|
4,097
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
Capital Advance
|
|
SKH Media Sdn. Bhd.
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
56,036
|
|
|
Capital Advance
|
|
Total Due to
|
|
|
580,819
|
|
|
|
983,210
|
|
|
|
|
The related parties’ relationship to the Company as follows:
Name
|
|
Relationship
|
Michael A. Zahorik
|
|
Former director
|
Global Bizrewards Sdn. Bhd.
|
|
Related by common director, Dato’ Sri Eu Hin Chai
|
SKH Media Sdn. Bhd.
|
|
Related by common director, Dato’ Sri Eu Hin Chai
|
Dato Sri Warren Eu Hin Chai
|
|
Director & Shareholder of the Company
|
Koperasi Usahawan
|
|
Related by common director, Dato’ Sri Eu Hin Chai
|
Global Patronage Sdn Bhd
|
|
Related by common director, Dato’ Sri Eu Hin Chai
|
Yaya Media Sdn Bhd
|
|
Related by common director, Dato’ Sri Eu Hin Chai
|
Aura Secret Sdn Bhd
|
|
Related by common director, Dato’ Sri Eu Hin Chai
|
Hipland Realty Sdn. Bhd.
|
|
Related by common director, Dato’ Sri Eu Hin Chai
|
The amounts due from or due to related parties’ were unsecured, non-interest bearing, and due on demand.
Equity –Common Stock
The Company has 182,444,266 shares of common stock issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2020.
7.
|
COMMITMENTS, CONTINGENCIES, RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
|
Operating Lease Commitments
The Company entered into a property lease agreement for office space which started on December 1, 2014 and expired on October 31, 2015 for monthly payment of MYR10,000 (approximately $2,250). The lease was not renewed and the Company continues to rent the property on a month to month basis until June 30, 2018.
The rent expenses were $nil and $nil for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
Concentration and Credit risk
Cash deposits with banks are held in financial institutions in Malaysia, which are federally insured with deposit protection up to MYR250,000 (approximately $59,899). Accordingly, the Company has a concentration of credit risk related to the uninsured part of bank deposits. The Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts and believes it is not exposed to significant credit risk.
The Company had no concentration in demand for its products.
The Company depends on few suppliers for its products. Accordingly, the Company has a concentration risk related to these suppliers. Failure to maintain existing relationships with the suppliers or to establish new relationships in the future could negatively affect the Company’s ability to obtain products sold to customers in a timely manner. If the Company is unable to obtain ample supply of products from existing suppliers or alternative sources of supply, the Company may be unable to satisfy the orders from its customers, which could materially and adversely affect revenues.
Contingent Liability
A former Director of the Company represents that the Company owes back compensation for services he believes he rendered to the Company and expenses he paid on behalf of the Company. The Company believes all balances owed to him have been settled in prior periods. The Company asserts that a claim has not be filed against the Company for potential damages; accordingly, the Company is unable to reasonably estimate a potential loss or liability in this matter including related legal costs. In the event that a claim is filed against the Company, the Company will provide further disclosure.
On December 23, 2014, MYR2,300,000 (approximately $657,507) term loan was granted to the Company for the purchase of a four-story office with a repayment period of 240 months.
The term loan was secured by the title deed for the said property and guaranteed by directors of the Company. The term loan is subject to an interest charges at 2.10% per annum below the Bank’s Base Lending Rate (“BLR”) with daily rests. The BLR is currently at 6.85% for September 30, 2020.
On July 27, 2015, the Company made a drawdown of MYR2,300,000 (approx. $609,554) on the term loan. The repayment started effectively on September 1, 2015 with a fixed installment of MYR14,863.14 (approx. $3,561) for 240 installments.
The outstanding balance of the term loan is $345,448, of which $23,013 is due within one year and classified as short term, and $322,435 is due after one year, and has classified as long term.
Interest expenses were $17,718 and $18,143 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
2019
|
|
Repayable within 1 year.
|
|
$
|
23,013
|
|
|
$
|
22,533
|
|
Repayable within 2 year
|
|
|
24,103
|
|
|
|
23,287
|
|
Repayable within 3 year
|
|
|
25,218
|
|
|
|
24,385
|
|
Repayable within 4 year
|
|
|
26,376
|
|
|
|
25,508
|
|
Repayable within 5 year
|
|
|
27,588
|
|
|
|
26,680
|
|
Repayable after 5 year
|
|
|
219,150
|
|
|
|
336,064
|
|
Total Due from
|
|
|
345,448
|
|
|
|
458,457
|
|
The Company acquired motor vehicle under hire purchase agreements under capital lease. The lease arrangement requires monthly payments of $1,827 for a period of 36 to 84 months.
The Company has included the asset as motor vehicle as follows:
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
2019
|
|
Motor vehicle
|
|
$
|
131,144
|
|
|
$
|
81,007
|
|
Less : accumulated depreciation
|
|
|
21,206
|
|
|
|
6,750
|
|
Net
|
|
|
109,938
|
|
|
|
74,257
|
|
Interest expenses were $1,123 and $nil for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
The future minimum payments under the capitalized lease, together with the present minimum value of net minimum lease payments at the period ended September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 as follows:
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
2019
|
|
Repayable within 1 year.
|
|
$
|
21,932
|
|
|
$
|
10,917
|
|
Repayable within 2 year
|
|
|
21,932
|
|
|
|
10,917
|
|
Repayable within 3 year
|
|
|
21,932
|
|
|
|
10,917
|
|
Repayable within 4 year
|
|
|
10,553
|
|
|
|
10,917
|
|
Repayable within 5 year
|
|
|
7,174
|
|
|
|
10,917
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
9,345
|
|
Total
|
|
|
83,523
|
|
|
|
63,930
|
|
Less amount representing interest
|
|
|
9,774
|
|
|
|
8,851
|
|
Present value of lease payments
|
|
|
73,749
|
|
|
|
55,079
|
|
United States
Umatrin Holding Ltd (“UMHL”) is established in the State of Delaware in United States and is subject to Delaware State and US Federal tax laws. UMHL has not recognized an income tax benefit for its operating losses based on uncertainties concerning its ability to generate taxable income in future periods. The tax benefit for the periods presented is offset by a valuation allowance established against deferred tax assets arising from the net operating losses and other temporary differences, the realization of which could not be considered more likely than not. Further, the benefit from utilization of NOL carry forwards could be subject to limitations due to material ownership changes that could occur in the Company as it continues to raise additional capital. Based on such limitations, the Company has significant NOLs for which realization of tax benefits is uncertain. In future periods, tax benefits and related deferred tax assets will be recognized when management considers realization of such amounts to be more likely than not.
As of September, 30, 2020, UMHL has accumulated net operating losses of $2,550,026 which carryovers as a deferred tax asset that begins to expire in 2025.
The net losses before income taxes and its provision for income taxes as follows:
|
|
For the nine months ended
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
2019
|
|
Net loss before income taxes
|
|
|
(62,343
|
)
|
|
|
(55,555
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax expenses (benefit) at the statutory tax rate
|
|
|
(13,092
|
)
|
|
|
(18,333
|
)
|
Tax effect of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Valuation allowance
|
|
|
13,092
|
|
|
|
18,333
|
|
Income tax benefit
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
The components of deferred tax assets and liabilities as follows:
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
2019
|
|
Deferred tax asset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating losses carry forwards
|
|
|
514,469
|
|
|
|
501,377
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Valuation allowance
|
|
|
(514,469
|
)
|
|
|
(501,377
|
)
|
Deferred tax assets, net
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Malaysia
The Company’s subsidiary, U Matrin Worldwide Sdn Bhd, is established in Malaysia and its income is subject to Malaysia tax laws. The income tax rate is 17% (2019 : 17%) for the first MYR500,000 ($123,934) taxable income and 24% (2019 : 24%) thereafter.
The net income (losses) before income taxes and its provision for income taxes as follows:
|
|
For the nine months ended
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
2019
|
|
Net profit/(loss) before income taxes
|
|
|
1,101,859
|
|
|
|
173,008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax expenses (benefit) at the statutory tax rate
|
|
|
264,446
|
|
|
|
29,411
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax effects of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Utilization of deferred tax assets previously not recognized
|
|
|
(264,446
|
)
|
|
|
(29,411
|
)
|
Expenses not currently deductible
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Income tax expense (benefit)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
The components of deferred tax assets and liabilities as follows:
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
2019
|
|
Deferred tax asset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses not currently deductible
|
|
|
10,341
|
|
|
|
10,484
|
|
Valuation allowance
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Deferred tax assets, net
|
|
|
10,341
|
|
|
|
10,484
|
|
The Company has prepaid income tax of $100,052 and $13,348 as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.
Management has evaluated subsequent events through the date the financial statements were issued. Based on our evaluation, no events have occurred which require adjustment or disclosure.