TIDMHOC

RNS Number : 8048Y

Hochschild Mining PLC

08 March 2017

________________________________________________________________________________

8 March 2017

Hochschild Mining plc

Preliminary Results for the twelve months ended 31 December 2016

Strong financial performance and cash generation

-- Revenue of $688.2 million (2015: $469.1 million)(1)

-- Adjusted EBITDA of $329.0 million (2015: $138.8 million)(2)

-- Profit before income tax of $108.3 million (2015: $256.2 million loss)

-- Adjusted basic earnings per share of $0.11 (2015: $0.14 loss)

-- Cash and cash equivalent balance of $140.0 million as at 31 December 2016 (2015: $84.0 million)

-- Net debt of $187.4 million as at 31 December 2016 (2015: $350.5 million)

-- $127.4 million of debt repaid in 2016(3)

-- Net debt/Adjusted EBITDA of 0.57x as at 31 December 2016 (2015: 2.5x)

-- Further $25 million of short term debt repaid in February 2017

-- Final proposed dividend of 1.38 cents per share ($7.0 million)

2016 operational delivery exceeding guidance

-- 2016 AISC per silver equivalent ounce from operations reduced by 13% to $11.2 (2015: $12.9) beating original guidance of $12.0-13.0(4)

-- Inmaculada AISC per silver equivalent ounce at $8.7

-- Full year production of 35.5 million attributable silver equivalent ounces, exceeding guidance(5)

-- Inmaculada mine produced 16.9 million silver equivalent ounces

-- Brownfield exploration plan ongoing - potential to extend life of mine ("LOM") and deliver additional low cost growth

-- Pablo resources at Pallancata now increased to 40.4 million silver equivalent ounces (2015: 22.7 million)

o Resource grade up 44% to 529 silver equivalent grams per tonne (2015: 368 grams per tonne)

-- Promising drill targets identified at all operations

2017 Outlook

-- Record attributable production target of 37.0 million silver equivalent ounces

-- AISC expected to be $12.2-12.7 per silver equivalent ounce

-- Inmaculada AISC expected to be $9.0-9.5 per silver equivalent ounce

-- Total sustaining and development capital expenditure expected to be approximately $120-130 million including $20 million to develop the Pablo vein and its surrounding infrastructure

 
 $000 unless stated                                         Year ended 31 Dec 2016   Year ended 31 Dec 2015   % change 
---------------------------------------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  --------- 
 Attributable silver production (koz)                                       17,284                   14,752         17 
 Attributable gold production (koz)                                            246                      166         48 
 Revenue                                                                   688,242                  469,146         47 
 Adjusted EBITDA                                                           329,014                  138,837        137 
 Profit/(loss) from continuing operations 
  (pre-exceptional)                                                         69,306                 (66,399)        204 
 Profit/(loss) from continuing operations 
  (post-exceptional)                                                        62,862                (239,657)        126 
 Basic earnings per share (pre-exceptional) $                                 0.11                   (0.14)        179 
 Basic earnings per share (post-exceptional) $                                0.09                   (0.52)        117 
---------------------------------------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  --------- 
 

Commenting on the results, Ignacio Bustamante, CEO, said:

"We have delivered an impressive improvement in our annual results driven by a first full year from our flagship Inmaculada mine, a strong overall cost performance and a more favourable pricing environment. Our financial performance has allowed us to significantly reduce leverage and at the same time reward shareholders for their support with a return to dividends during the year. In 2017, a further increase in output is expected with the new Pablo vein starting production and continued investment in our brownfield exploration strategy."

________________________________________________________________________________

A presentation will be held for analysts and investors at 9.30am (UK time) on Wednesday 8 March 2017 at the offices of Hudson Sandler, 29 Cloth Fair, London, EC1A 7NN

For a live webcast of the presentation please visit our website:

www.hochschildmining.com

To join the event via conference call, please see dial in details below:

+44(0)20 3427 1908 (Please quote confirmation code 1901017)

________________________________________________________________________________

Enquiries:

Hochschild Mining plc

   Charles Gordon                  +44 (0)20 3709 3264 

Head of Investor Relations

Hudson Sandler

   Charlie Jack                        +44 (0)207 796 4133 

Public Relations

________________________________________________________________________________

Non-IFRS Financial Performance Measures

The Company has included certain non-IFRS measures in this news release. The Company believes that these measures, in addition to conventional measures prepared in accordance with IFRS, provide investors an improved ability to evaluate the underlying performance of the Company. The non-IFRS measures are intended to provide additional information and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with IFRS. These measures do not have any standardised meaning prescribed under IFRS, and therefore may not be comparable to other issuers.

About Hochschild Mining plc:

Hochschild Mining plc is a leading precious metals company listed on the London Stock Exchange (HOCM.L / HOC LN) with a primary focus on the exploration, mining, processing and sale of silver and gold. Hochschild has over fifty years' experience in the mining of precious metal epithermal vein deposits and currently operates four underground epithermal vein mines, three located in southern Peru and one in southern Argentina. Hochschild also has numerous long-term projects throughout the Americas.

CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT

Hochschild Mining has come a long way in the decade since our listing on the London Stock Exchange. We have successfully navigated a volatile industry environment with several phases of international expansion, internal restructuring, mine construction and delivered consistently on annual production targets and low cost organic growth while maintaining a constant focus on our duties as a responsible operator. This has placed the Company in an ideal position to continue to generate long term value for all stakeholders. Over the last few years we have maintained a consistent strategy and in 2016 I was pleased that, as a signal of its ongoing success, the Board was able to reinstate the interim dividend in August and now can also announce a proposed final dividend payout of $7 million.

Operationally, 2016 was characterised by a strong first full year from our top-tier Inmaculada operation in Peru. There were also improved contributions from Arcata - its best since 2010 - and from our Argentinian mine, San Jose, reflecting a much more promising economic environment in the country. In line with the production growth, cost reduction continued for a fourth straight year and together with a supportive precious metal price environment, the Company generated strong cashflow throughout the year. Consequently, the Company has been able to follow through decisively on our promise to reduce leverage by repaying $127 million of debt during the year and building up a healthy cash balance. We are now in an increasingly solid financial position to manage our remaining debt profile whilst giving management the flexibility to invest in further organic growth options and continue to return capital to shareholders.

Hochschild has always aimed to invest in mineralised districts with the possibility to grow over time and in this regard we are excited by the potential of our portfolio. The discovery and subsequent resource growth of our new Pablo vein district at Pallancata demonstrates our ability to reinvigorate existing operations, at a low cost through local exploration. We believe that there are significant further opportunities to capitalise on latent processing capacity at our plants as well as to extend the lives of our mines and expand their capacity. The Board is confident that the ambitious exploration programme announced in the third quarter will deliver substantial low cost resources and provide the Company with further growth optionality in the years to come.

Precious metal prices once again experienced periods of volatility in 2016 although both silver and gold did rise to levels not seen since 2013 thereby providing the Company with an unanticipated boost to already strong cashflow generation. However, the subsequent sharp decline in prices at the end of the year illustrated the ongoing unpredictability of our markets and consequently I am encouraged by the Company's continuing emphasis on cost control and debt repayment.

Sustainability

Despite the progress made in 2016 as the third consecutive year without any fatalities, it is with huge regret that an accident at the Inmaculada mine early in 2017 resulted in two deaths. On behalf of the Board, I would like to convey our deepest condolences to the families of the victims involved. The accident serves as a reminder of the high level of risks emanating from mining operations in general. I would like to thank those across the Group whose efforts are focused on making our operations a safe place to work and to whom I pledge the Board's unequivocal support in the belief that every accident is avoidable.

With regards to our environmental efforts, I am pleased to report that the Group continued to improve its environmental performance and maintained its corporate ISO 14001 certification. Furthermore, as part of our ongoing focus on aligning remuneration with our strategic goals, a new environmental scorecard has been adopted, performance against which bonus entitlements will be calculated for senior management over and above the usual operational and financial metrics.

Our relations with local communities are of the utmost importance and we dedicate significant resources in recognition of the social licence granted to us. Details on the varied programmes that the Group has run focusing on our core themes of education, health and socio-economic development can be found in our Sustainability Report and online.

Board

I wish to thank the employees across the business and my fellow Board members for their dedication and support over the year. At the Board level, the stabilised operating environment during the year led to the resumption of our Non-Executive succession plan and I was delighted that we were able to announce the appointment, in November, of Eileen Kamerick and, from the start of this year, Sanjay Sarma. Each brings a varied skill set to the board table and we look forward to our future board discussions. It leaves me to pay special thanks, on behalf of the Board, to Roberto DaƱino and Nigel Moore who have served as Directors since the IPO in 2006 and will be retiring at the forthcoming AGM. Their contribution over the past decade has been invaluable and we wish them the very best for the future.

Outlook

The Company is determined to retain emphasis on our low cost organic growth strategy and the ongoing repayment of debt particularly given the already unpredictable nature of 2017 so far. We are confident in the sizeable potential shown in the areas surrounding our operations as well as our team's ability to bring early stage projects through the pipeline and combined with an embedded cost control culture, the prospects for further shareholder return are very strong.

Eduardo Hochschild, Chairman

7 March 2017

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER'S STATEMENT

2016 has proved to be a watershed year for the Company. We are now fully benefitting from the results of our growth and cost focused strategy with a consistent record of operational excellence driving significantly improved cashflows, reduced leverage and increased shareholder returns. Furthermore, our exploration team is working on a variety of opportunities for securing additional low cost growth in the areas surrounding our mines which we believe will allow for capacity improvements and life-of-mine extensions at our operations.

Operations

A consistent delivery of annual production targets has become a trademark for our Company and 2016 was no exception. We produced a record 35.5 million attributable silver equivalent ounces, an 11% improvement on our original 32 million ounce target with Inmaculada's output at almost 17 million ounces (229 million gold equivalent ounces). In its first full year, the all-in sustaining cost at this world class operation was a highly competitive $8.7 per silver equivalent ounce ($644 per gold equivalent ounce) which resulted from robust operational delivery. We also saw a successful year at Arcata, which produced just over 8 million ounces at a cost of $13.7 per silver equivalent ounce. At San Jose, continuing operational consistency combined with a vastly improved fiscal environment in Argentina led to an 18% reduction in AISC and strongly improved cashflow generation. The renewed Pallancata mine experienced a transitional year as we prepare to move production to low cost feed from the new Pablo vein district during 2017. We have maintained our focus on cost control at all operations and the resulting 13% reduction in overall all-in sustaining costs to $11.2 per silver equivalent ounce demonstrates the effectiveness of our policies. As a management team, we are committed to ensuring a safe working environment and we will redouble our efforts in the area of safety in light of the tragic accident at Inmaculada earlier this year.

Exploration

In September, following a number of years of prospective work by our brownfield team, we announced the launch of a new long-term exploration programme with the expectation of not only replacing our production but materially improving our reserves and resources by 2020. We are confident that this key organic growth strategy can deliver further low cost growth through the potential to fill our existing spare plant capacity as well as increase our visible resource life-of-mine. Part of the programme focuses on the Pablo vein at Pallancata and, in 2016, we successfully increased the quality and quantity of resources with the discovery of the high grade Pablo Piso structures. Total resources from this new vein system have now increased to 40 million silver equivalent ounces from 23 million a year ago. In addition, in order to ensure a high future conversion of our resources to reserves, we have made the prudent decision to exclude material in our deposits that has a low probability of being mined. This has reduced our overall operational resources by almost 15% but represents a more robust approach to classification.

Financial position

The proactive management of our balance sheet in order to de-risk the Company has been a clear aim during the construction and subsequent first 18 months of operation at Inmaculada from its commissioning. The strong cashflow from the operations has ensured that in 2016 we made considerable further progress in reducing our debt position. $127 million of short to medium term lines were repaid and we still ended the year with a healthy cash and cash equivalents position of $140 million. In 2017, our aim is to continue to strengthen the financial position in anticipation of the Company's option to redeem some or all of the remaining Senior Notes from January 2018 and thereby reduce our financing costs. It is worth adding that currently, we no longer have any hedging agreements in place.

Financial results

As mentioned above, our average price achieved improved in 2016, by 5% for gold and by 6% for silver and consequently when combined with the 25% production increase, revenue rose strongly, by 47% in 2016 to $688 million (2015: $469 million). The improved cost performance led to Adjusted EBITDA of $329 million (2015: $139 million), an increase of 137% versus 2015, reflecting a year of higher margin contribution from Inmaculada. This strong cashflow generation has finally offset the finance costs arising from our 2014 bond issue and adjusted earnings per share therefore rose to $0.11 per share from a loss of $(0.14) per share. We ended the year with net debt of $187 million (2015: $351 million) which translates to a leverage ratio of 0.57x (2015: 2.5x), significantly below guidance for the year.

Outlook

Overall, 2017 is expected to be another record year for the Company with attributable production set to rise to 37 million silver equivalent ounces (or 500,000 gold equivalent ounces) driven by another 17 million ounces from Inmaculada and a first contribution from our highly prospective new Pablo vein at Pallancata with production there expected to be second-half weighted. The all-in sustaining cost per silver equivalent ounce is forecast to be between $12.2 to $12.7 which reflects a stable underlying unit cost and includes an increased investment in brownfield growth as well as a tailings dam expansion at Inmaculada and the initial infrastructure for the development of Pablo.

2016 has represented the consolidation of our organic growth strategy and it is thanks to the efforts of not only our management team but all our employees that we have been able to execute so efficiently. We can look forward to a fifth year of increased production in 2017, further strengthening of our balance sheet and the potential for additional upside from our enhanced brownfield exploration plan.

Ignacio Bustamante, Chief Executive Officer

7 March 2017

OPERATING REVIEW

OPERATIONS

Note: silver/gold equivalent production figures assume a gold/silver ratio of 74:1.

Production

In 2016 Hochschild once again exceeded its full year production target, delivering attributable production of 35.5 million silver equivalent ounces, including 17.3 million ounces of silver and 246.1 thousand ounces of gold. The overall production target for 2017 is 37.0 million silver equivalent ounces, which consists of 17 million ounces from Inmaculada, approximately 7 million attributable ounces from the 51% owned San Jose operation and also from Arcata with the balance of 6 million ounces from Pallancata.

Total group production

 
                            Year ended 31 Dec   Year ended 31 Dec 
                                         2016                2015 
-------------------------  ------------------  ------------------ 
 Silver production 
  (koz)                                20,562              18,037 
 Gold production 
  (koz)                                292.63              213.37 
 Total silver equivalent 
  (koz)                                42,217              33,827 
 Total gold equivalent 
  (koz)                                570.50              457.12 
 Silver sold (koz)                     21,091              17,263 
 Gold sold (koz)                       298.96              187.39 
-------------------------  ------------------  ------------------ 
 

Total production includes 100% of all production, including production attributable to Hochschild's joint venture partner at San Jose.

Attributable group production

 
                      Year ended 31 Dec   Year ended 31 Dec 
                                   2016                2015 
-------------------  ------------------  ------------------ 
 Silver production 
  (koz)                          17,284              14,752 
 Gold production 
  (koz)                          246.08              166.02 
 Silver equivalent 
  (koz)                          35,493              27,037 
 Gold equivalent 
  (koz)                          479.64              365.37 
-------------------  ------------------  ------------------ 
 

Attributable production includes 100% of all production from Arcata, Inmaculada, Pallancata and 51% from San Jose.

Costs

The Company's all-in sustaining cost was reduced by 13% in 2016 to $11.2 per silver equivalent ounce driven by Inmaculada's very competitive $8.7 per silver equivalent ounce ($644 per gold equivalent ounce). A full year of production at Inmaculada, better than expected grades and operational initiatives contributed to the reduction. Please see page 11 of the Financial Review for further details on costs.

The all-in sustaining cost per silver equivalent ounce in 2017 is expected to be between $12.2 and $12.7 which includes the previously announced increased budget for brownfield exploration as well as further expenditure on the development of the Pablo vein. Excluding the increased investment in resource growth as well as the one-off investment in Pablo infrastructure, the all-in sustaining cost forecast is between $11.5 and $12.0 per silver equivalent ounce.

2017 AISC forecast split

 
 Operation        2017 AISC ($/oz       2017 AISC ($/oz 
               silver equivalent)    silver equivalent) 
                                       Excluding growth 
                                             investment 
-----------  --------------------  -------------------- 
 Inmaculada              9.5-10.0               9.0-9.5 
 Arcata                 15.3-15.8             14.5-15.0 
 Pallancata             14.2-14.7             12.5-13.0 
 San Jose               12.8-13.3             12.5-13.0 
-----------  --------------------  -------------------- 
 

Inmaculada (Peru)

The 100% owned Inmaculada gold/silver underground operation is located in the Department of Ayacucho in southern Peru. It commenced commissioning in June 2015.

 
 Inmaculada summary            Year ended     Year ended   % change 
                              31 Dec 2016    31 Dec 2015 
--------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
 Ore production (tonnes)        1,306,606        659,737         98 
 Average silver grade 
  (g/t)                               133            115         16 
 Average gold grade 
  (g/t)                              4.21           4.36        (3) 
 Silver produced (koz)              4,908          2,055        139 
 Gold produced (koz)               162.71          84.64         92 
 Silver equivalent 
  produced (koz)                   16,948          8,318        104 
 Gold equivalent produced 
  (koz)                            229.03         112.41        104 
 Silver sold (koz)                  5,004          1,638        205 
 Gold sold (koz)                   164.75          67.51        144 
 Unit cost ($/t)                     64.4           63.3          2 
 Total cash cost ($/oz 
  Ag co-product)                      5.2            4.6         13 
 All-in sustaining 
  cost ($/oz)                         8.7            7.3         19 
--------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
 

Production

Inmaculada has delivered a very successful first full year with production reaching a better than expected 229 thousand gold equivalent ounces (16.9 million silver equivalent ounces) consisting of 162.7 thousand ounces of gold and 4.9 million ounces of silver. Throughout the year, grades and silver recoveries achieved were better than expected in the original mine plan in addition to higher tonnage per day being processed through the plant (3,850 tonnes versus 3,500 tonnes per day).

Costs

The all-in sustaining costs were better than expected in the original plan at $8.7 per silver equivalent ounce. This was driven by higher production resulting from stronger gold grades as well as operational efficiencies versus plan. AISC in 2017 is expected to be between $9.5 and $10.0 per silver equivalent ounce reflecting lower gold grades and a $15 million investment in the expansion of the tailings dam.

Arcata (Peru)

The 100% owned Arcata underground operation is located in the Department of Arequipa in southern Peru. It commenced production in 1964.

 
 Arcata summary                Year ended     Year ended   % change 
                              31 Dec 2016    31 Dec 2015 
--------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
 Ore production (tonnes)          677,309        648,051          5 
 Average silver grade 
  (g/t)                               337            323          4 
 Average gold grade 
  (g/t)                              1.24           0.99         25 
 Silver produced (koz)              6,343          5,613         13 
 Gold produced (koz)                22.54          15.67         44 
 Silver equivalent 
  produced (koz)                    8,011          6,772         18 
 Gold equivalent produced 
  (koz)                            108.26          91.52         18 
 Silver sold (koz)                  6,346          5,653         12 
 Gold sold (koz)                    22.04          15.29         44 
 Unit cost ($/t)                    101.1          109.1        (7) 
 Total cash cost ($/oz 
  Ag co-product)                     11.0           11.7        (6) 
 All-in sustaining 
  cost ($/oz)                        13.7           14.3        (4) 
--------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
 

Production

In 2016, Arcata delivered its best year since 2010 with 8.0 million silver equivalent ounces produced consisting of 6.3 million ounces of silver and 22.5 thousand ounces of gold. This represents an 18% improvement on 2015 (2015: 6.8 million ounces) with tonnage and grades strong throughout the year as well as better than expected silver recoveries.

Costs

In 2016, all-in sustaining costs fell by 4% to $13.7 per silver equivalent ounce (2015: $14.3 per ounce) substantially below the original 2016 forecast of $14.5 due to better than expected tonnage and grades resulting from the success of the Company's brownfield exploration programme.

Pallancata (Peru)

The 100% owned Pallancata silver/gold property is located in the Department of Ayacucho in southern Peru. Pallancata commenced production in 2007. Ore from Pallancata is transported 22 kilometres to the Selene plant for processing.

 
 Pallancata summary            Year ended     Year ended   % change 
                              31 Dec 2016    31 Dec 2015 
--------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
 Ore production (tonnes)          244,765        522,431       (53) 
 Average silver grade 
  (g/t)                               381            259         47 
 Average gold grade 
  (g/t)                              1.86           1.28         45 
 Silver produced (koz)              2,620          3,664       (28) 
 Gold produced (koz)                12.37          16.42       (25) 
 Silver equivalent 
  produced (koz)                    3,536          4,879       (28) 
 Gold equivalent produced 
  (koz)                             47.78          65.93       (28) 
 Silver sold (koz)                  2,660          3,632       (27) 
 Gold sold (koz)                    12.41          15.80       (21) 
 Unit cost ($/t)                    131.0           98.9         32 
 Total cash cost ($/oz 
  Ag co-product)                     12.4           12.5        (1) 
 All-in sustaining 
  cost ($/oz)                        16.3           15.7          4 
--------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
 

Production

The Pallancata mine produced 3.5 million silver equivalent ounces in 2016 (2015: 4.9 million ounces) comprising 2.6 million ounces of silver and 12.4 thousand ounces of gold. This result reflected a transitional year before the introduction of commercial production from the new Pablo vein in 2017.

During the fourth quarter, there was a reduction in the mine's output due to a road blockade by members of a local community which halted production from early November 2016. The dispute was subsequently resolved with production re-commencing on 25 January 2017.

Costs

All-in sustaining costs at Pallancata were $16.3 per silver equivalent ounce (2015: $15.7 per ounce). The moderate increase versus 2015 was due to capital invested in developing the access and infrastructure for Pablo as well as the effects of stoppage causing a significant fall in tonnage affecting unit costs. This was partially offset by increased grades and operational efficiencies. Costs are expected to fall substantially in 2017 when the Pablo vein begins production.

San Jose (Argentina)

The San Jose silver/gold mine is located in Argentina, in the province of Santa Cruz, 1,750 kilometres south-southwest of Buenos Aires. San Jose commenced production in 2007 and is a joint venture with McEwen Mining Inc. Hochschild holds a controlling interest of 51% in the mine and is the mine operator.

 
 San Jose summary(*)           Year ended     Year ended   % change 
                              31 Dec 2016    31 Dec 2015 
--------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
 Ore production (tonnes)          536,024        532,488          1 
 Average silver grade 
  (g/t)                               444            448        (1) 
 Average gold grade 
  (g/t)                              6.28           6.36        (1) 
 Silver produced (koz)              6,691          6,706          - 
 Gold produced (koz)                95.01          96.64        (2) 
 Silver equivalent 
  produced (koz)                   13,721         13,857        (1) 
 Gold equivalent produced 
  (koz)                            185.42         187.26        (1) 
 Silver sold (koz)                  7,081          6,340         12 
 Gold sold (koz)                    99.76          88.79         12 
 Unit cost ($/t)                    202.4          210.4        (4) 
 Total cash cost ($/oz 
  Ag co-product)                      9.7           10.8       (10) 
 All-in sustaining 
  cost ($/oz)                        11.5           14.1       (18) 
--------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------- 
 

(*) The Company has a 51% interest in San Jose

Production

San Jose has again proved to be a solid performer with production of 13.7 million silver equivalent ounces consisting of 6.7 million ounces of silver and 95 thousand ounces of gold. This was in line with the 2015 result (13.9 million ounces) with a moderate increase in tonnage offsetting slightly lower grades.

Costs

At San Jose, all-in sustaining costs were reduced by 18% to $11.5 per silver equivalent ounce (2015: $14.1 per ounce) mainly driven by the significant fiscal changes in Argentina in the first half of the year. These included the elimination of export taxes and the restoration of the Patagonian port rebate (see below).

In November 2015, the Argentinean government restored the right to receive a rebate from goods exported through Patagonian ports (previously cancelled in 2009) and was applicable to Hochschild at a rate of approximately 9% of the FOB value of its exports. However, in the fourth quarter of 2016, the benefit was once again cancelled.

RESERVES AND RESOURCES

Total reserves and resources for core operations remained strong, reducing slightly to 183 million and 476 million silver equivalent ounces respectively driven by:

The reduction in the silver price assumption used for cutting both reserves and resources from $20.0 per ounce as at 31 December 2015 to $16.5 per ounce as at 31 December 2016 while maintaining the gold price assumption at $1,200 per ounce. The resulting impact in reserves and resources has been a small decrease, as previously anticipated in the sensitivity table published in the 2015 Preliminary Results statement.

In addition, the Group chose to eliminate resources with a low probability of conversion into reserves at Arcata, San Jose and the existing Pallancata veins. The reduction was mostly from inferred resources with low grades and resources located far from existing mine infrastructure. At Pallancata, the adjustment affects mineral from bridges and pillars in the original Pallancata vein where extraction would impact the stability of the mine structure. Resources at Inmaculada and at the Pablo vein have not been affected.

The decrease was partially offset by the addition of resources from the Pablo vein at Pallancata which is now over 40 million ounces with silver equivalent grade improving significantly to 529 silver equivalent grams per tonne.

These adjustments do not affect the Group's mine plans, future production or cost guidance. The Group believes that it will improve conversion ratios from resources into reserves and ensure a high quality resource base.

EXPLORATION

In September 2016, the Company announced details of a new five-year brownfield exploration plan. Significant brownfield potential has been identified which is expected to extend LOM at all operations and deliver additional low cost growth.

Inmaculada

In 2016, historical drill results were reviewed by the brownfield team and targets for 2017 were defined. The 2017 programme includes approximately 50,000 metres of resource drilling in the east of the deposit at the Millet and Olinda structures which is expected to start towards the end of the second quarter, subject to obtaining the requisite permits. In addition, 7,200 metres of potential drilling is planned to start in March 2017 in the east and also at the Puquiopata area.

Arcata

At Arcata, 8,166 metres were drilled during the year to test North-South structures in the central area of the mine as well as in the Tunel 4 zone, Roxana and Macarena veins in order to extend existing structures and identify new ones. Some highlights are presented below:

 
 Vein               Results 
-----------------  ------------------------- 
 Ramal Marion Sur   DDH-941-GE16:1.2m @ 1.8 
                     g/t Au & 576 g/t Ag 
                     DDH-943-GE16:1.2m @ 4.1 
                     g/t Au & 2,157 g/t Ag 
-----------------  ------------------------- 
 Tunel 4            DDH-912-GE16:1.8m @ 1.1 
                     g/t Au & 205 g/t Ag 
                     DDH-939-LM16:1.3m @ 3.6 
                     g/t Au & 2,655 g/t Ag 
-----------------  ------------------------- 
 

In 2017, almost 45,000 metres of resource drilling is planned mostly in the first half of the year with the focus on the Paralelas, Tunels 2,3 and 4 and Ramal Mario Sur veins whilst 13,000 metres of potential drilling is planned in the second half of 2017 at the Alexia, Macarena East, Tunel 2,3 and 4, Tres Reyes, Luisa and Marciano structures.

Pallancata

During 2016, drilling was carried out at the new Pablo vein in Pallancata. The results confirmed the presence of several extensional vein sets adjacent to the main Pablo structure - Pablo Pisos (now renamed). In addition, the Company has identified an area in Pablo Piso that hosts higher grade mineralisation. Total inferred resources from the Pablo and associated structures have now reached 40.4 million silver equivalent ounces which is a 78% increase on the December 2015 figure and demonstrates the significant potential already discovered in the Pablo vein system.

Drill results in the Pablo Area

 
 Vein              Results 
----------------  ------------------------------ 
 Pablo Piso        DLYU-A109: 0.9m @ 0.3g/t Au 
                    & 183g/t Ag 
                    DLPP-A07: 4.1m @ 1.4g/t Au & 
                    483g/t Ag 
                    DLPP-A11: 1.2m @ 0.1g/t Au & 
                    52g/t Ag 
                    DLPP-A09: 1.0m @ 0.1g/t Au & 
                    32g/t Ag 
                    DLPP-A05: 6.4m @ 1.1g/t Au & 
                    322g/t Ag 
                    DLPP-A10: 0.9m @ 0.3g/t Au & 
                    125g/t Ag 
                    DLPP-A06: 3.7m @ 2.6g/t Au & 
                    813g/t Ag 
                    DLPP-A08: 0.9m @ 1.3g/t Au & 
                    246g/t Ag 
                    DLPP-A12: 1.2m @ 7.4g/t Au & 
                    2,282g/t Ag 
                    DLPP-A16: 2.7m @ 1.0g/t Au & 
                    356g/t Ag 
----------------  ------------------------------ 
 Andres            DLPP-A07: 0.7m @ 0.7g/t Au & 
  (Pablo Piso 1)    211g/t Ag 
                    DLPP-A05: 0.9m @ 0.2g/t Au & 
                    79g/t Ag 
                    DLPP-A06: 0.8m @ 0.4g/t Au & 
                    126g/t Ag 
                    DLPP-A04: 0.7m @ 0.1g/t Au & 
                    44g/t Ag 
                    DLPP-A12: 0.9m @ 1.2g/t Au & 
                    547g/t Ag 
                    DLPP-A01: 0.9m @ 1.0g/t Au & 
                    177g/t Ag 
                    DLPP-A18: 1.0m @ 5.3g/t Au & 
                    1,652g/t Ag 
                    DLPP-A16: 5.1m @ 1.2g/t Au & 
                    408g/t Ag 
----------------  ------------------------------ 
 Tomas             DLEP-A04: 0.8m @ 0.3g/t Au & 
  (Pablo Piso 2)    71g/t Ag 
                    DLEP-A12: 0.8m @ 2.6g/t Au & 
                    652g/t Ag 
                    DLEP-A01: 0.6m @ 0.2g/t Au & 
                    51g/t Ag 
                    DLEP-A16: 0.7m @ 0.5g/t Au & 
                    184g/t Ag 
                    DLPP-A15: 1.0m @ 0.4g/t Au & 
                    111g/t Ag 
                    DLPP-A18: 0.6m @ 1.9g/t Au & 
                    600g/t Ag 
                    DLPP-A14: 1.3m @ 0.7g/t Au & 
                    179g/t Ag 
                    DLPP-A13: 0.8m @ 0.3g/t Au & 
                    156g/t Ag 
----------------  ------------------------------ 
 Simon             DLNE-A04: 0.9m @ 1.7g/t Au & 
  (Pablo Piso 3)    569g/t Ag 
                    DLPP-A04: 0.9m @ 11.7g/t Au 
                    & 2,253g/t Ag 
                    DLPP-A12: 0.6m @ 1.8g/t Au & 
                    491g/t Ag 
                    DLPP-A01: 0.8m @ 2.4g/t Au & 
                    721g/t Ag 
                    DLPP-A15: 0.8m @ 0.7g/t Au & 
                    172g/t Ag 
                    DLPP-A18: 0.6m @ 3.6g/t Au & 
                    481g/t Ag 
                    DLPP-A14: 2.7m @ 0.9g/t Au & 
                    220g/t Ag 
----------------  ------------------------------ 
 Pedro             DLPP-A01: 1.0m @ 0.6g/t Au & 
  (Pablo Piso 4)    207g/t Ag 
                    DLPP-A14: 0.7m @ 0.5g/t Au & 
                    149g/t Ag 
----------------  ------------------------------ 
 Juan              DLPP-A01: 0.6m @ 0.2g/t Au & 
  (Pablo Piso 5)    65g/t Ag 
                    DLPP-A17: 0.7m @ 0.0g/t Au & 
                    13g/t Ag 
                    DLPP-A14: 0.8m @ 0.3g/t Au & 
                    101g/t Ag 
----------------  ------------------------------ 
 

In 2017, potential drilling will focus on the Pablo and Yanacochita-Farallon areas.

San Jose

At San Jose 1,240m was drilled in the fourth quarter mainly in the Aguas Vivas area with the programme continuing into 2017. In addition in 2017, 20,800 metres of drilling is also planned in the Platifero, Clara and Saavedra Norte structures.

FINANCIAL REVIEW

The reporting currency of Hochschild Mining plc is U.S. dollars. In discussions of financial performance the Group removes the effect of exceptional items, unless otherwise indicated, and in the income statement results are shown both pre and post such exceptional items. Exceptional items are those items, which due to their nature or the expected infrequency of the events giving rise to them, need to be disclosed separately on the face of the income statement to enable a better understanding of the financial performance of the Group and to facilitate comparison with prior years.

Revenue

Gross revenue

Gross revenue from continuing operations increased by 47% to $722.0 million in 2016 (2015: $492.5 million) driven by a significant increase in sales resulting from the first full year of production from the Company's Inmaculada mine as well as a rise in precious metal prices. (6)

Silver

Gross revenue from silver increased by 30% in 2016 to $358.7 million (2015: $275.3 million) as a result of a 22% increase in the total amount of silver ounces sold to 21,091 koz (2015:17,263 koz) driven by the first full year contribution from Inmaculada as well as increased sales from Arcata and San Jose. In addition, silver revenue also benefited from a 6% increase in the average silver price received.

Gold

Gross revenue from gold increased 67% in 2016 to $363.4 million (2015: $217.2 million) as a result of a 60% rise in the total amount of gold ounces sold in 2016 (299.0 koz) as well as a 5% increase in the average gold price received. The increase in gold sales came from the first full year of output from the predominantly gold-producing Inmaculada operation.

Gross average realised sales prices

The following table provides figures for average realised prices (which are reported before the deduction of commercial discounts and include the effects of the hedging agreements in place during the year) and ounces sold for 2016 and 2015:

 
 Average realised prices         Year ended     Year ended 
                                31 Dec 2016    31 Dec 2015 
----------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 Silver ounces sold (koz)            21,091         17,263 
 Avg. realised silver price 
  ($/oz)                               17.0           16.0 
 Gold ounces sold (koz)              298.96         187.39 
 Avg. realised gold price 
  ($/oz)                              1,215          1,159 
----------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 

Commercial discounts

Commercial discounts refer to refinery treatment charges, refining fees and payable deductions for processing concentrates, and are deducted from gross revenue on a per tonne basis (treatment charge), per ounce basis (refining fees) or as a percentage of gross revenue (payable deductions). In 2016, the Group recorded commercial discounts of $34.1 million (2015: $23.6 million). The increase is explained by the higher production and the decision to switch the production of Arcata back to concentrate as opposed to the previous year when most was sold as dore. The ratio of commercial discounts to gross revenue in 2016 was 5% (2015: 5%).

Net revenue

Net revenue increased by 47% to $688.2 million (2015 $469.1 million), comprising net gold revenue of $354.4 million and net silver revenue of $333.5 million. In 2016, gold accounted for 51% and silver 49% of the Company's consolidated net revenue (2015: gold 45% and silver 55%) with the increase in the gold contribution due to a full year of sales from the predominantly-gold Inmaculada mine.

Revenue by mine(7)

 
 $000                    Year ended 31 Dec 2016   Year ended 31 Dec 2015   % change 
----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  --------- 
 Silver revenue 
 Arcata                                 106,206                   93,445         14 
 Inmaculada                              83,642                   25,223        232 
 Pallancata                              44,500                   59,803       (26) 
 San Jose                               124,316                   96,837         28 
 Commercial discounts                  (25,139)                 (16,929)         48 
 Net silver revenue                     333,525                  258,379         29 
 Gold revenue 
 Arcata                                  25,717                   19,124         34 
 Inmaculada                             196,466                   77,080        155 
 Pallancata                              14,994                   19,929       (25) 
 San Jose                               126,174                  101,046         25 
 Commercial discounts                   (8,993)                  (6,688)         34 
 Net gold revenue                       354,358                  210,491         68 
----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  --------- 
 Other revenue                              359                      276         30 
----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  --------- 
 Net revenue                            688,242                  469,146         47 
----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  --------- 
 

Costs

Total cost of sales was $487.7 million in 2016 (2015: $403.7 million). The direct production cost excluding depreciation was higher at $293.8 million (2015: $265.1 million) due to the first full year of Inmaculada. Depreciation in 2016 was $185.7 million (2015: $139.5 million) with the increase due to Inmaculada's depreciation of assets. Other items, which principally includes personnel related provisions, was $1.8 million in 2016 (2015: $9.3 million). Change in inventories was $6.5 million in 2016 (2015: ($10.3 million)).

 
 $000                          Year ended   Year ended   % Change 
                                   31 Dec       31 Dec 
                                     2016         2015 
----------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------- 
 Direct production cost 
  excluding depreciation          293,810      265,107         11 
 Depreciation in production 
  cost                            185,655      139,533         33 
 Other items                        1,750        9,272       (81) 
 Change in inventories              6,487     (10,255)        163 
----------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------- 
 Pre-exceptional cost of 
  sales                           487,702      403,657         21 
----------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------- 
 

Unit cost per tonne

The Company reported unit cost per tonne at its operations of $106.2 per tonne in 2016, a 10% decrease versus 2015 ($118.4 per tonne).

Unit cost per tonne by operation (including royalties)(8) :

 
 Operating unit ($/tonne)    Year ended   Year ended   % change 
                                 31 Dec       31 Dec 
                                   2016         2015 
--------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------- 
 Peru                              83.2         90.7        (8) 
 Arcata                           101.1        109.1        (7) 
 Inmaculada                        64.4         63.3          2 
 Pallancata                       131.0         98.9         32 
--------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------- 
 Argentina 
 San Jose                         202.4        210.4        (4) 
--------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------- 
 Total                            106.2        118.4       (10) 
--------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------- 
 

Cash costs

Cash costs include cost of sales, commercial deductions and selling expenses before exceptional items, less depreciation included in cost of sales.

Cash cost reconciliation(9)

 
 $000 unless otherwise indicated      Year ended   Year ended   % change 
                                        Dec 2016       31 Dec 
                                                         2015 
-----------------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------- 
 Group cash cost                         358,800      313,939         14 
-----------------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------- 
 (+) Cost of sales                       487,702      403,657         21 
 (-) Depreciation and amortisation 
  in cost of sales                     (180,317)    (135,645)         33 
 (+) Selling expenses                     14,175       21,729       (35) 
 (+) Commercial deductions(10)            37,240       24,198         54 
     Gold                                 11,486        6,714         71 
     Silver                               25,754       17,484         47 
-----------------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------- 
 Revenue                                 688,242      469,146         47 
-----------------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------- 
 Gold                                    354,358      210,491         68 
 Silver                                  333,525      258,379         29 
 Others                                      359          276         30 
-----------------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------- 
 Ounces sold 
-----------------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------- 
 Gold                                      298.9        187.4         59 
 Silver                                   21,091       17,263         22 
-----------------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------- 
 Group cash cost ($/oz) 
-----------------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------- 
 Co product Au                               618          752       (18) 
 Co product Ag                               8.2         10.0       (18) 
 By product Au                               (2)          203      (101) 
 By product Ag                             (0.3)          5.6      (105) 
-----------------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------- 
 

Cash costs are calculated based on pre-exceptional figures. Co-product cash cost per ounce is the cash cost allocated to the primary metal (allocation based on proportion of revenue), divided by the ounces sold of the primary metal. By-product cash cost per ounce is the total cash cost minus revenue and commercial discounts of the by-product divided by the ounces sold of the primary metal.

All-in sustaining cost reconciliation

All-in sustaining cash costs per silver equivalent ounce

Year ended 31 Dec 2016

 
  $000 unless otherwise indicated    Arcata  Inmaculada  Pallancata         San         Main  Corporate     Total 
                                                                      JosƩ   operations   & others 
-----------------------------------  ------  ----------  ----------  ----------  -----------  ---------  -------- 
  (+) Production cost excluding 
   depreciation                      68,155      83,796      33,650     108,209      293,810          -   293,810 
  (+) Other items in cost of 
   sales                                462         506         241         541        1,750          -     1,750 
  (+) Operating and exploration 
   capex for units                   20,819      54,199      16,130      32,670      123,818        255   124,073 
  (+) Brownfield exploration 
   expenses                           1,305           1         733        1691        3,730      2,806     6,536 
  (+) Administrative expenses 
   (excl depreciation and before 
   exceptional items)                 1,441       3,420         674       8,180       13,715     32,932    46,647 
  (+) Royalties and special mining 
   tax(11)                                        3,243         639                    3,882      3,869     7,751 
-----------------------------------  ------  ----------  ----------  ----------  -----------  ---------  -------- 
  Sub-total                          92,182     145,165      52,067     151,291      440,705     39,862   480,567 
-----------------------------------  ------  ----------  ----------  ----------  -----------  ---------  -------- 
  Au ounces produced                 22,541     162,710      12,374      95,006      292,631          -   292,631 
  Ag ounces produced (000s)           6,343       4,908       2,620       6,691       20,562          -    20,562 
  Ounces produced (Ag Eq 000s 
   oz)                                8,011      16,948       3,536      13,721       42,216          -    42,216 
-----------------------------------  ------  ----------  ----------  ----------  -----------  ---------  -------- 
  Sub-total ($/oz Ag Eq)               11.5         8.6        14.7        11.0         10.4          -      11.4 
-----------------------------------  ------  ----------  ----------  ----------  -----------  ---------  -------- 
  (+) Commercial deductions          15,383       1,650       5,038      15,169       37,240          -    37,240 
  (+) Selling expenses                1,973       1,130         721      10,351       14,175          -    14,175 
-----------------------------------  ------  ----------  ----------  ----------  -----------  ---------  -------- 
  (-) Export credits                      -           -           -    (19,029)     (19,029)             (19,029) 
-----------------------------------  ------  ----------  ----------  ----------  -----------  ---------  -------- 
  Sub-total                          17,356       2,780       5,759       6,491       32,386          -    32,386 
-----------------------------------  ------  ----------  ----------  ----------  -----------  ---------  -------- 
  Au ounces sold                     22,043     164,754      12,407      99,761      298,965          -   298,965 
  Ag ounces sold (000s)               6,346       5,004       2,660       7,081       21,091          -    21,091 
  Ounces sold (Ag Eq 000s oz)         7,977      17,196       3,578      14,463       43,214          -    43,214 
-----------------------------------  ------  ----------  ----------  ----------  -----------  ---------  -------- 
  Sub-total ($/oz Ag Eq)                2.2         0.2         1.6         0.4          0.7          -       0.7 
-----------------------------------  ------  ----------  ----------  ----------  -----------  ---------  -------- 
  All-in sustaining costs ($/oz 
   Ag Eq)                              13.7         8.7        16.3        11.5         11.2          -      12.1 
-----------------------------------  ------  ----------  ----------  ----------  -----------  ---------  -------- 
 

Year ended 31 Dec 2015

 
  $000 unless otherwise indicated    Arcata  Inmaculada  Pallancata         San         Main  Corporate    Total 
                                                                      JosƩ   operations   & others 
-----------------------------------  ------  ----------  ----------  ----------  -----------  ---------  ------- 
  (+) Production cost excluding 
   depreciation                      71,128      32,765      51,599     108,101      263,593          -  263,593 
  (+) Other items in cost of 
   sales                              2,133       1,544       1,610       5,499       10,786          -   10,786 
  (+) Operating and exploration 
   capex for units                   14,600      13,704      10,683      38,451       77,438      1,193   78,631 
  (+) Brownfield exploration 
   expenses                              62           6       2,457       1,463        3,988      1,990    5,978 
  (+) Administrative expenses 
   (excl depreciation and before 
   exceptional items)                 2,641       2,515       1,796       7,095       14,047     22,569   36,616 
  (+) Royalties and special mining 
   tax(11)                                -       1,037         741           -        1,778          -    1,778 
-----------------------------------  ------  ----------  ----------  ----------  -----------  ---------  ------- 
  Sub-total                          90,564      51,571      68,886     160,609      371,630     25,752  397,382 
-----------------------------------  ------  ----------  ----------  ----------  -----------  ---------  ------- 
  Au ounces produced                 15,670      72,226      16,419      96,638      200,953             200,953 
  Ag ounces produced (000s)           5,613       1,746       3,664       6,706       17,729          -   17,729 
  Ounces produced (Ag Eq 000s 
   oz)                                6,772       7,090       4,879      13,857       32,598          -   32,598 
-----------------------------------  ------  ----------  ----------  ----------  -----------  ---------  ------- 
  Sub-total ($/oz Ag Eq)               13.4         7.3        14.1        11.6         11.4          -     12.2 
-----------------------------------  ------  ----------  ----------  ----------  -----------  ---------  ------- 
  (+) Commercial deductions           5,144           4       6,687      12,363       24,198          -   24,198 
  (+) Selling expenses                  962          12       1,048      19,707       21,729          -   21,729 
-----------------------------------  ------  ----------  ----------  ----------  -----------  ---------  ------- 
  Sub-total                           6,106          16       7,735      32,070       45,927          -   45,927 
-----------------------------------  ------  ----------  ----------  ----------  -----------  ---------  ------- 
  Au ounces sold                     15,289      67,513      15,795      88,793      187,390          -  187,390 
  Ag ounces sold (000s)               5,653       1,638       3,632       6,340       17,263          -   17,263 
  Ounces sold (Ag Eq 000s oz)         6,784       6,634       4,801      12,910       31,129          -   31,129 
-----------------------------------  ------  ----------  ----------  ----------  -----------  ---------  ------- 
  Sub-total ($/oz Ag Eq)                0.9         0.0         1.6         2.5          1.5          -      1.5 
-----------------------------------  ------  ----------  ----------  ----------  -----------  ---------  ------- 
  All-in sustaining costs ($/oz 
   Ag Eq)                              14.3         7.3        15.7        14.1         12.9          -     13.7 
-----------------------------------  ------  ----------  ----------  ----------  -----------  ---------  ------- 
 

Administrative expenses

Administrative expenses before exceptional items increased by 26% to $48.0 million (2015: $38.1 million) primarily due to increased personnel expenses.

Exploration expenses

In 2016, exploration expenses were flat at $9.2 million (2015: $9.3 million). In addition, the Group capitalises part of its brownfield exploration, which mostly relates to costs incurred converting potential resource to the Inferred or Measured and Indicated category. In 2016, the Company capitalised $1.3 million relating to brownfield exploration compared to $2.6 million in 2015, bringing the total investment in exploration for 2016 to $10.5 million (2015: $11.8 million).

Selling expenses

Selling expenses decreased by 35% versus 2015 to $14.2 million (2015: $21.7 million) mainly due to the elimination of export duties at San Jose. Selling expenses in 2016 consisted mainly of logistic costs for the sale of concentrate in addition to approximately 1.5 months of export duties on concentrate until its elimination on 12 February 2016. Previously, export duties in Argentina were levied at 10% of revenue for concentrate and 5% of revenue for dore.

Other income/expenses

Other income before exceptional items was $33.1 million (2015: $8.0 million). This mainly consisted of income from the Patagonian port benefit ($16.9 million) reintroduced towards the end of 2015, incremental revenue from logistic services provided to third parties and a reduction in mine closure provisions ($6.3 million).

Other expenses before exceptional items were reduced to $13.9 million (2015: $15.3 million).

Adjusted EBITDA

Adjusted EBITDA increased by 137% over the period to $329.0 million (2015: $138.8 million) driven primarily by the significant effect of a full year's contribution from the low cost Inmaculada mine as well as higher metal prices.

Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as profit from continuing operations before exceptional items, net finance costs and income tax plus non-cash items (depreciation and changes in mine closure provisions) and exploration expenses other than personnel and other exploration related fixed expenses.

 
 $000 unless otherwise indicated                            Year ended 31 Dec 2016   Year ended 31 Dec 2015   % change 
---------------------------------------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  --------- 
 Profit from continuing operations before exceptional 
  items, net finance cost, foreign exchange 
  loss and income tax                                                      148,188                 (10,886)      1,461 
 Depreciation and amortisation in cost of sales                            180,317                  135,645         33 
 Depreciation and amortisation in administrative expenses                    1,331                    1,534       (13) 
 Exploration expenses                                                        9,193                    9,255        (1) 
 Personnel and other exploration related fixed expenses                    (3,947)                  (4,301)          8 
 Other non cash (income)/ expenses(12)                                     (6,068)                    7,590      (180) 
---------------------------------------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  --------- 
 Adjusted EBITDA                                                           329,014                  138,837        137 
---------------------------------------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  --------- 
 Adjusted EBITDA margin                                                        48%                      30% 
---------------------------------------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  --------- 
 

Finance income

Finance income before exceptional items of $1.1 million reduced slightly from 2015 ($1.9 million) and mainly includes interest received on deposits.

Finance costs

Finance costs before exceptional items decreased from $31.4 million in 2015 to $30.5 million in 2016, principally due to the reduction of interest resulting from the repayment of $50.0 million of the medium term loan, $57.5 million of short-term loans and $20.0 million of the amounts owed to GraƱa y Montero. In 2015, interest expenses were net of amounts capitalised during the construction of Inmaculada in line with IFRS.

Foreign exchange losses

The Group recognised a foreign exchange loss of $1.8 million (2015: $5.6 million loss) as a result of exposures in currencies other than the functional currency specifically the Peruvian Nuevo Sol and Argentinean Peso.

Income tax

The Company's pre-exceptional income tax charge was $47.6 million (2015: $20.4 million). The substantial increase in the charge is explained by the Company's significant increase in profitability in the period, as well as an increase in the mining royalties paid in Peru, the level of which is based on the operating margin achieved by the Company's Peruvian operations.

Exceptional items

Exceptional items in 2016 totalled a $6.4 million loss after tax (2015: $173.3 million loss). Exceptional items principally included: a penalty payment for changing the energy supplier at Arcata ($4.3 million) which will result in energy cost savings; a $2.7 million gain on the reversal of the mining reserve tax in Argentina (eliminated by the Argentine Government) in addition to the reversal of the associated interest on the reserve tax ($1.0 million); costs related to the stoppage at Pallancata ($2.5 million); costs related to improvements to the Ares tailings dam ($2.2 million); write-off of a now uncontested fee payable to a local authority of $1.8 million; and a property, plant and equipment ("PP&E" )write-off of $1.6 million.

These items excluded the exceptional tax effect that amounted to a $2.2 million tax charge (2015: $36.9 million tax credit).

Cash flow and balance sheet review

Cash flow:

 
 $000                              Year ended   Year ended      Change 
                                       31 Dec       31 Dec 
                                         2016         2015 
--------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ---------- 
 Net cash generated 
  from operating activities           316,073      133,256     182,817 
 Net cash used in investing 
  activities                        (127,364)    (223,319)      95,955 
 Cash flows (used in)/generated 
  in financing activities           (132,165)       61,027   (193,192) 
--------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ---------- 
 Net increase/(decrease 
  in cash and cash equivalents) 
  during the year                      56,544     (29,036)      85,580 
--------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ---------- 
 

Operating cash flow increased from $133.3 million in 2015 to $316.1 million in 2016, mainly due to the maiden full year cash contribution from the Inmaculada mine in addition to higher prices. Net cash used in investing activities decreased to $127.4 million in 2016 from $223.3 million in 2015 mainly due to the completion of the Inmaculada mine in the middle of 2015. Finally, cash from financing activities changed to $132.2 million used in the year from $61.0 million generated in 2015, primarily due to the $107.4 million of debt repayment in 2016 versus the raising of short term debt in Peru in 2015 ($75.0 million). As a result, total cash flows resulted in a net increase of $56.5 million from a net decrease of $29.0 million in 2015 ($85.5 million difference).

Working capital

 
 $000                                       Year ended 31 Dec 2016   Year ended 31 Dec 2015 
-----------------------------------------  -----------------------  ----------------------- 
 Trade and other receivables                                93,837                  135,014 
 Inventories                                                57,056                   70,286 
 Other financial (liability)/assets                        (1,726)                   20,126 
 Income tax (payable)/receivable                           (9,025)                   17,628 
 Trade and other payables and provisions                 (211,277)                (249,788) 
-----------------------------------------  -----------------------  ----------------------- 
 Working capital                                          (71,135)                  (6,734) 
-----------------------------------------  -----------------------  ----------------------- 
 

The Group's movement in the working capital position improved by $64.4 million to a $71.1 million reduction in 2016 from a $6.7 million reduction in 2015. This was primarily explained by: lower trade and other receivables ($41.2 million) mainly due to VAT recoveries of $22.0 million and a reduction in trade receivables of $25.0 million; positive movement in other financial (liability)/assets of $21.9 million from an asset position in 2015 (explained by hedging contracts), to a liability position in 2016 resulting from the embedded derivative associated with provisional pricing; and lower inventories ($13.2 million). These effects were partially offset by lower trade and other payables and provisions ($38.5 million) mainly resulting from the payment of amounts owed to GraƱa y Montero.

Net debt

 
 $000 unless otherwise indicated      Year ended     Year ended 
                                     31 Dec 2016    31 Dec 2015 
---------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 Cash and cash equivalents               139,979         84,017 
 Long term borrowings                  (291,073)      (339,778) 
 Short term borrowings(13)              (36,312)       (94,760) 
---------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 Net debt                              (187,406)      (350,521) 
---------------------------------  -------------  ------------- 
 

The Group reported net debt position was $187.4 million as at 31 December 2016 (2015: $350.5 million). The reduction in 2016 includes the net effect of: the prepayment of the Scotiabank medium term loan ($50 million); the repayment of short-term loans ($57.4 million) and; the operating cash generated mainly in Inmaculada.

Capital expenditure(14)

 
 $000                Year ended     Year ended 
                    31 Dec 2016    31 Dec 2015 
----------------  -------------  ------------- 
 Arcata                  20,819         14,600 
 Ares                        16             25 
 Selene                      25            139 
 Pallancata              16,105         10,683 
 San Jose                35,311         38,451 
 Inmaculada(15)          54,199        166,336 
 Operations             126,475        230,234 
----------------  -------------  ------------- 
 Crespo                   2,982          2,842 
 Volcan                     691            958 
 Azuca                    1,237            211 
 Other                      260          3,914 
----------------  -------------  ------------- 
 Total                  131,645        238,159 
----------------  -------------  ------------- 
 

2016 capital expenditure of $131.6 million (2015: $238.2 million) mainly comprised of operational capex of $126.5 million (2015: $230.2 million) with the reduction due to the inclusion in 2015 of a portion of Inmaculada project capital expenditure.

Forward looking Statements

This announcement contains certain forward looking statements, including such statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the US Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. In particular, such forward looking statements may relate to matters such as the business, strategy, investments, production, major projects and their contribution to expected production and other plans of Hochschild Mining plc and its current goals, assumptions and expectations relating to its future financial condition, performance and results.

Forward-looking statements include, without limitation, statements typically containing words such as "intends", "expects", "anticipates", "targets", "plans", "estimates" and words of similar import. By their nature, forward looking statements involve risks and uncertainties because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that will or may occur in the future. Actual results, performance or achievements of Hochschild Mining plc may be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to differences between the actual results, performance or achievements of Hochschild Mining plc and current expectations include, but are not limited to, legislative, fiscal and regulatory developments, competitive conditions, technological developments, exchange rate fluctuations and general economic conditions. Past performance is no guide to future performance and persons needing advice should consult an independent financial adviser.

The forward looking statements reflect knowledge and information available at the date of preparation of this announcement. Except as required by the Listing Rules and applicable law, Hochschild Mining plc does not undertake any obligation to update or change any forward looking statements to reflect events occurring after the date of this announcement. Nothing in this announcement should be construed as a profit forecast.

Statement of Directors' responsibilities

The Directors confirm that to the best of their knowledge:

- the financial statements, prepared in accordance with the applicable set of accounting standards, give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the Company and the undertakings included in the consolidation taken as a whole; and

- the Management report includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of the Company and the undertakings included in the consolidation taken as a whole, together with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties that they face.

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

For the year ended 31 December 2016

 
                                         Year ended 31                         Year ended 31 
                                          December 2016                         December 2015 
                              ------------------------------------  ------------------------------------ 
                                            Exceptional                           Exceptional 
                                    Before        items                   Before        items 
                               exceptional        (note              exceptional        (note 
                                     items          11)      Total         items          11)      Total 
                       Notes        US$000       US$000     US$000        US$000       US$000     US$000 
--------------------   -----  ------------  -----------  ---------  ------------  -----------  --------- 
Continuing 
operations 
--------------------   -----  ------------  -----------  ---------  ------------  -----------  --------- 
Revenue                  3,5       688,242            -    688,242       469,146            -    469,146 
---------------------  -----  ------------  -----------  ---------  ------------  -----------  --------- 
Cost of sales              6     (487,702)            -  (487,702)     (403,657)      (1,514)  (405,171) 
---------------------  -----  ------------  -----------  ---------  ------------  -----------  --------- 
Gross profit                       200,540            -    200,540        65,489      (1,514)     63,975 
---------------------  -----  ------------  -----------  ---------  ------------  -----------  --------- 
Administrative 
 expenses                  7      (47,979)            -   (47,979)      (38,148)            -   (38,148) 
---------------------  -----  ------------  -----------  ---------  ------------  -----------  --------- 
Exploration expenses       8       (9,193)            -    (9,193)       (9,255)            -    (9,255) 
---------------------  -----  ------------  -----------  ---------  ------------  -----------  --------- 
Selling expenses           9      (14,175)            -   (14,175)      (21,729)            -   (21,729) 
---------------------  -----  ------------  -----------  ---------  ------------  -----------  --------- 
Other income              12        33,131        2,667     35,798         8,021            -      8,021 
---------------------  -----  ------------  -----------  ---------  ------------  -----------  --------- 
Other expenses            12      (13,858)     (10,675)   (24,533)      (15,264)            -   (15,264) 
---------------------  -----  ------------  -----------  ---------  ------------  -----------  --------- 
Impairment and 
 write-off 
 of non-current 
 assets                   11         (278)      (1,634)    (1,912)             -    (207,146)  (207,146) 
---------------------  -----  ------------  -----------  ---------  ------------  -----------  --------- 
Profit/(loss) from 
 continuing 
 operations 
 before net finance 
 income/(cost), 
 foreign 
 exchange loss and 
 income tax                        148,188      (9,642)    138,546      (10,886)    (208,660)  (219,546) 
---------------------  -----  ------------  -----------  ---------  ------------  -----------  --------- 
Finance income            13         1,100          974      2,074         1,898            -      1,898 
---------------------  -----  ------------  -----------  ---------  ------------  -----------  --------- 
Finance costs             13      (30,541)            -   (30,541)      (31,414)      (1,486)   (32,900) 
---------------------  -----  ------------  -----------  ---------  ------------  -----------  --------- 
Foreign exchange 
 loss                              (1,800)            -    (1,800)       (5,627)            -    (5,627) 
---------------------  -----  ------------  -----------  ---------  ------------  -----------  --------- 
Profit/(loss) from 
 continuing 
 operations before 
 income tax                        116,947      (8,668)    108,279      (46,029)    (210,146)  (256,175) 
---------------------  -----  ------------  -----------  ---------  ------------  -----------  --------- 
Income tax 
 (expense)/benefit        14      (47,641)        2,224   (45,417)      (20,370)       36,888     16,518 
---------------------  -----  ------------  -----------  ---------  ------------  -----------  --------- 
Profit/(loss) for 
 the year from 
 continuing 
 operations                         69,306      (6,444)     62,862      (66,399)    (173,258)  (239,657) 
---------------------  -----  ------------  -----------  ---------  ------------  -----------  --------- 
Attributable to: 
--------------------   -----  ------------  -----------  ---------  ------------  -----------  --------- 
Equity shareholders 
 of the Company                     53,154      (7,604)     45,550      (61,852)    (172,758)  (234,610) 
---------------------  -----  ------------  -----------  ---------  ------------  -----------  --------- 
Non-controlling 
 interests                          16,152        1,160     17,312       (4,547)        (500)    (5,047) 
---------------------  -----  ------------  -----------  ---------  ------------  -----------  --------- 
                                    69,306      (6,444)     62,862      (66,399)    (173,258)  (239,657) 
                       -----  ------------  -----------  ---------  ------------  -----------  --------- 
Basic earnings/(loss) 
 per ordinary share 
 from continuing 
 operations for the 
 year (expressed 
 in US dollars per 
 share)                   15          0.11       (0.02)       0.09        (0.14)       (0.38)     (0.52) 
---------------------  -----  ------------  -----------  ---------  ------------  -----------  --------- 
Diluted 
 earnings/(loss) 
 per ordinary share 
 from continuing 
 operations for the 
 year (expressed 
 in US dollars per 
 share)                   15          0.10       (0.01)       0.09        (0.14)       (0.38)     (0.52) 
---------------------  -----  ------------  -----------  ---------  ------------  -----------  --------- 
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

For the year ended 31 December 2016

 
                                                          Year ended 
                                                          31 December 
                                                      ------------------- 
                                                          2016       2015 
                                               Notes    US$000     US$000 
--------------------------------------------   -----  --------  --------- 
Profit/(loss) for the year                              62,862  (239,657) 
---------------------------------------------  -----  --------  --------- 
Other comprehensive income to be 
 reclassified to profit or loss in 
 subsequent periods: 
--------------------------------------------   -----  --------  --------- 
Exchange differences on translating 
 foreign operations                                      (249)      (597) 
---------------------------------------------  -----  --------  --------- 
Change in fair value of available-for-sale 
 financial assets                                 19       774       (86) 
---------------------------------------------  -----  --------  --------- 
Recycling of the loss on available-for-sale 
 financial assets                                         (66)        104 
---------------------------------------------  -----  --------  --------- 
Change in fair value of cash flow 
 hedges                                               (39,989)     35,887 
---------------------------------------------  -----  --------  --------- 
Recycling of the loss/(gain) on cash 
 flow hedges                                            18,722   (18,962) 
---------------------------------------------  -----  --------  --------- 
Deferred income tax relating to components 
 of other comprehensive income                    14     5,955    (4,739) 
---------------------------------------------  -----  --------  --------- 
Other comprehensive (loss)/gain for 
 the year, net of tax                                 (14,853)     11,607 
---------------------------------------------  -----  --------  --------- 
Total comprehensive income/(expense) 
 for the year                                           48,009  (228,050) 
---------------------------------------------  -----  --------  --------- 
Total comprehensive income/(expense) 
 attributable to: 
--------------------------------------------   -----  --------  --------- 
Equity shareholders of the Company                      30,697  (223,003) 
---------------------------------------------  -----  --------  --------- 
Non-controlling interests                               17,312    (5,047) 
---------------------------------------------  -----  --------  --------- 
                                                        48,009  (228,050) 
                                               -----  --------  --------- 
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

As at 31 December 2016

 
                                                  As at      As at 
                                                     31         31 
                                               December   December 
                                                   2016       2015 
                                       Notes     US$000     US$000 
------------------------------------   -----  ---------  --------- 
ASSETS 
------------------------------------   -----  ---------  --------- 
Non-current assets 
------------------------------------   -----  ---------  --------- 
Property, plant and equipment             16    975,483  1,045,516 
-------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Evaluation and exploration assets         17    138,985    138,171 
-------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Intangible assets                         18     26,379     27,981 
-------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Available-for-sale financial assets       19        991        366 
-------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Trade and other receivables               20     25,717     10,187 
-------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Income tax receivable                                 -         47 
-------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Deferred income tax assets                27      1,027          - 
-------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
                                              1,168,582  1,222,268 
                                       -----  ---------  --------- 
Current assets 
------------------------------------   -----  ---------  --------- 
Inventories                               21     57,056     70,286 
-------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Trade and other receivables               20     68,120    124,827 
-------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Income tax receivable                            20,988     20,384 
-------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Other financial assets                                -     21,267 
-------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Cash and cash equivalents                 22    139,979     84,017 
-------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
                                                286,143    320,781 
                                       -----  ---------  --------- 
Total assets                                  1,454,725  1,543,049 
-------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 
------------------------------------   -----  ---------  --------- 
Capital and reserves attributable 
 to shareholders of the Parent 
------------------------------------   -----  ---------  --------- 
Equity share capital                            224,315    223,805 
-------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Share premium                                   438,041    438,041 
-------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Treasury shares                                   (426)      (898) 
-------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Other reserves                                (217,288)  (203,649) 
-------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Retained earnings                               258,269    218,093 
-------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
                                                702,911    675,392 
                                       -----  ---------  --------- 
Non-controlling interests                        90,442     90,113 
-------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Total equity                                    793,353    765,505 
-------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Non-current liabilities 
------------------------------------   -----  ---------  --------- 
Trade and other payables                  24      1,266     20,379 
-------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Borrowings                                25    291,073    339,778 
-------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Provisions                                26    106,121    121,402 
-------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Deferred income                           23     25,000     25,000 
-------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Deferred income tax liabilities           27     65,971     64,274 
-------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
                                                489,431    570,833 
                                       -----  ---------  --------- 
Current liabilities 
------------------------------------   -----  ---------  --------- 
Trade and other payables                  24     98,484    101,892 
-------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Other financial liabilities                       1,726      1,141 
-------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Borrowings                                25     36,312     94,760 
-------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Provisions                                26      5,406      6,115 
-------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Income tax payable                               30,013      2,803 
-------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
                                                171,941    206,711 
                                       -----  ---------  --------- 
Total liabilities                               661,372    777,544 
-------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Total equity and liabilities                  1,454,725  1,543,049 
-------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
 

These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 7 March 2017 and signed on its behalf by:

Ignacio Bustamante, Chief Executive Officer

7 March 2017

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

For the year ended 31 December 2016

 
                                                         Year ended 
                                                         31 December 
                                                    -------------------- 
                                                         2016       2015 
                                             Notes     US$000     US$000 
------------------------------------------   -----  ---------  --------- 
Cash flows from operating activities 
------------------------------------------   -----  ---------  --------- 
Cash generated from operations                        345,856    166,234 
-------------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Interest received                                         860        726 
-------------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Interest paid                                        (27,074)   (36,445) 
-------------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Payment of mine closure costs                   26    (3,355)    (2,538) 
-------------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Income tax (paid)/received, net                         (214)      5,279 
-------------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Net cash generated from operating 
 activities                                           316,073    133,256 
-------------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Cash flows from investing activities 
------------------------------------------   -----  ---------  --------- 
Purchase of property, plant and equipment           (126,495)  (216,188) 
-------------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Purchase of evaluation and exploration 
 assets                                         17    (3,478)    (6,861) 
-------------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Purchase of intangibles                         18       (14)      (612) 
-------------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Net proceeds from sale of subsidiary             4        807          - 
-------------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Proceeds from sale of available-for-sale 
 financial assets                               19        149          3 
-------------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Proceeds from sale of other assets              12      1,550          - 
-------------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Proceeds from sale of property, plant 
 and equipment                                            117        339 
-------------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Net cash used in investing activities               (127,364)  (223,319) 
-------------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Cash flows from financing activities 
------------------------------------------   -----  ---------  --------- 
Proceeds of borrowings                                 70,000    175,948 
-------------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Repayment of borrowings                             (177,431)  (209,173) 
-------------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Dividends paid to non-controlling 
 interests                                      28   (17,736)      (964) 
-------------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Dividends paid                                  28    (6,998)          - 
-------------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Proceeds from issue of ordinary shares                      -     95,216 
-------------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Cash flows (used in)/generated from 
 financing activities                               (132,165)     61,027 
-------------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and 
 cash equivalents during the year                      56,544   (29,036) 
-------------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Exchange difference                                     (582)    (2,946) 
-------------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning 
 of year                                               84,017    115,999 
-------------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
Cash and cash equivalents at end 
 of year                                        22    139,979     84,017 
-------------------------------------------  -----  ---------  --------- 
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

For the year 31 December 2016

 
                                                                                     Other reserves 
                                                       -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                                                                                                                                    Capital 
                                                                                                                                                        and 
                                                                                                                                                   reserves 
                                                               Unrealised                                                                      attributable 
                                                                     gain  Unrealised                                                                    to 
                                                                       on       gain/                           Share-                         shareholders 
                            Equity                     available-for-sale      (loss)   Cumulative               based      Total                        of 
                             share    Share  Treasury           financial          on  translation     Merger  payment      other    Retained           the  Non-controlling         Total 
                           capital  premium    shares              assets      hedges   adjustment    reserve  reserve   reserves    earnings        Parent        interests        equity 
                    Notes   US$000   US$000    US$000              US$000      US$000       US$000     US$000   US$000     US$000      US$000        US$000           US$000        US$000 
-----------------   -----  -------  -------  --------  ------------------  ----------  -----------  ---------  -------  ---------   ---------  ------------  ---------------   ----------- 
Balance at 
 1 January 
 2015                      170,389  396,021     (898)                  14       3,126     (13,005)  (210,046)    2,576  (217,335)     451,047       799,224           95,160       894,384 
------------------  -----  -------  -------  --------  ------------------  ----------  -----------  ---------  -------  ---------   ---------  ------------  ---------------   ----------- 
Other 
 comprehensive 
 income/(expense)                -        -         -                  18      12,186        (597)          -        -     11,607           -        11,607                -        11,607 
------------------  -----  -------  -------  --------  ------------------  ----------  -----------  ---------  -------  ---------   ---------  ------------  ---------------   ----------- 
Loss for 
 the year                        -        -         -                   -           -            -          -        -          -   (234,610)     (234,610)          (5,047)     (239,657) 
------------------  -----  -------  -------  --------  ------------------  ----------  -----------  ---------  -------  ---------   ---------  ------------  ---------------   ----------- 
Total 
 comprehensive 
 income/(expense) 
 for the 
 year                            -        -         -                  18      12,186        (597)          -        -     11,607   (234,610)     (223,003)          (5,047)     (228,050) 
------------------  -----  -------  -------  --------  ------------------  ----------  -----------  ---------  -------  ---------   ---------  ------------  ---------------   ----------- 
Exercise 
 of share 
 options                       220        -         -                   -           -            -          -  (1,560)    (1,560)       1,340             -                -             - 
------------------  -----  -------  -------  --------  ------------------  ----------  -----------  ---------  -------  ---------   ---------  ------------  ---------------   ----------- 
Issuance 
 of shares                  53,196   46,812         -                   -           -            -          -        -          -           -       100,008                -       100,008 
------------------  -----  -------  -------  --------  ------------------  ----------  -----------  ---------  -------  ---------   ---------  ------------  ---------------   ----------- 
Transaction 
 costs related 
 to issuance 
 of shares                       -  (4,792)         -                   -           -            -          -        -          -           -       (4,792)                -       (4,792) 
------------------  -----  -------  -------  --------  ------------------  ----------  -----------  ---------  -------  ---------   ---------  ------------  ---------------   ----------- 
Share -based 
 payments                        -        -         -                   -           -            -          -    3,639      3,639         316         3,955                -         3,955 
------------------  -----  -------  -------  --------  ------------------  ----------  -----------  ---------  -------  ---------   ---------  ------------  ---------------   ----------- 
Balance at 
 31 December 
 2015                      223,805  438,041     (898)                  32      15,312     (13,602)  (210,046)    4,655  (203,649)     218,093       675,392           90,113       765,505 
------------------  -----  -------  -------  --------  ------------------  ----------  -----------  ---------  -------  ---------   ---------  ------------  ---------------   ----------- 
Other 
 comprehensive 
 income/(expense)                -        -         -                 708    (15,312)        (249)          -        -   (14,853)           -      (14,853)                -      (14,853) 
------------------  -----  -------  -------  --------  ------------------  ----------  -----------  ---------  -------  ---------   ---------  ------------  ---------------   ----------- 
Profit for 
 the year                        -        -         -                   -           -            -          -        -          -      45,550        45,550           17,312        62,862 
------------------  -----  -------  -------  --------  ------------------  ----------  -----------  ---------  -------  ---------   ---------  ------------  ---------------   ----------- 
Total 
 comprehensive 
 income/(expense) 
 for the 
 year                            -        -         -                 708    (15,312)        (249)          -        -   (14,853)      45,550        30,697           17,312        48,009 
------------------  -----  -------  -------  --------  ------------------  ----------  -----------  ---------  -------  ---------   ---------  ------------  ---------------   ----------- 
Exercise 
 of share 
 options                       510        -       472                   -           -            -          -  (2,223)    (2,223)       1,241             -                -             - 
------------------  -----  -------  -------  --------  ------------------  ----------  -----------  ---------  -------  ---------   ---------  ------------  ---------------   ----------- 
Dividends              28        -        -         -                   -           -            -          -        -          -     (6,998)       (6,998)                -       (6,998) 
------------------  -----  -------  -------  --------  ------------------  ----------  -----------  ---------  -------  ---------   ---------  ------------  ---------------   ----------- 
Dividends 
 to non - 
 controlling 
 interests             28        -        -         -                   -           -            -          -        -          -           -             -         (16,983)      (16,983) 
------------------  -----  -------  -------  --------  ------------------  ----------  -----------  ---------  -------  ---------   ---------  ------------  ---------------   ----------- 
Share-based 
 payments                        -        -                             -           -            -          -    3,437      3,437         383         3,820                -         3,820 
------------------  -----  -------  -------  --------  ------------------  ----------  -----------  ---------  -------  ---------   ---------  ------------  ---------------   ----------- 
Balance at 
 31 December 
 2016                      224,315  438,041     (426)                 740           -     (13,851)  (210,046)    5,869  (217,288)     258,269       702,911           90,442       793,353 
------------------  -----  -------  -------  --------  ------------------  ----------  -----------  ---------  -------  ---------   ---------  ------------  ---------------   ----------- 
 
 

1 Notes to the consolidated financial statements

For the year ended 31 December 2016

The financial information for the year ended 31 December 2016 and 2015 contained in this document does not constitute statutory accounts as defined in section 435 of the Companies Act 2006. The financial information for the years ended 31 December 2016 and 2015 have been extracted from the consolidated financial statements of Hochschild Mining plc for the year ended 31 December 2016 which have been approved by the directors on 7 March 2017 and will be delivered to the Registrar of Companies in due course. The auditor's report on those financial statements was unqualified and did not contain a statement under section 498 of the Companies Act 2006.

2 Significant accounting policies

Basis of preparation

Having considered financial forecasts and projections which take into account (i) possible changes in commodity price scenarios; and (ii) the contingency measures that could be taken to alleviate pressure on the balance sheet in the event of a fall in prices, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group have adequate resources, including access to contingent resources, that would see it continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus they continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting.

Changes in accounting policy and disclosures

The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements are consistent with those applied in the preparation of the consolidated financial statement for the year ended 31 December 2015. Amendments to standards and interpretations which came into force during the year did not have a significant impact on the Group's financial statements.

Standards, interpretations and amendments to existing standards that are not yet effective and have not been previously adopted by the Group

Certain new standards, amendments and interpretations to existing standards have been published and are mandatory for the Group's accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2017 or later periods but which the Group has not previously adopted. Those that are applicable to the Group are as follows:

-- IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers, applicable for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018.

-- This standard outlines the principles an entity must apply to measure and recognise revenue. The Group is planning to apply the standard when it became mandatory, analysing all the variables during the first quarter of 2017, including the method of implementation and the restatement of the previous year financial information. IFRS 15 is not expected to have a significant effect on the financial statements.

-- IFRS 9 Financial Instruments, applicable for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018. IFRS 9 is the replacement of IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement. The standard includes requirements for recognition and measurement, impairment, derecognition and general hedge accounting. IFRS 9 should be applied retrospectively in accordance with IAS 8 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors, subject to certain exemptions and exceptions. The Group do not anticipate a significant effect over the financial statements.

-- IFRS 16 Leases, applicable for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019. IFRS 16 specifies how an IFRS reporter will recognise, measure, present and disclose leases. The standard provides a single lessee accounting model, requiring lessees to recognise assets and liabilities for all leases unless the lease term is 12 months or less or the underlying asset has a low value. Lessors continue to classify leases as operating or finance, with IFRS 16's approach to lessor accounting substantially unchanged from its predecessor, IAS 17.The Group is analysing the adoption of this new standard and expected not to have a significant impact on the Group's financial position or performance.

-- IAS 7 Statement of cash flows, applicable for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2017. The amendments require entities to provide disclosures about changes in their liabilities arising from financing activities, including both changes arising from cash flows and non-cash changes. The adoption of these amendments would not have impact on the Group's financial position or performance.

-- IAS 12 Income Taxes, applicable for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2017. The amendments clarify the accounting for deferred tax assets for unrealised losses on debt instruments measured at fair value. Entities are required to apply the amendments retrospectively. The adoption of these rules would not have impact on the Group's financial position or performance.

-- IFRS 2 Classification and Measurement of Share-based Payment Transactions - Amendments to IFRS 2, applicable for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018.

The amendments are related to the classification and measurement of share-based payment transactions and it does not require to restate prior periods. The adoption of these amendments would not have impact on the Group's financial position or performance.

The Group is analysing the effect of the standards and plans to adopt the new standard on the required effective date.

3 Segment reporting

The Group's activities are principally related to mining operations which involve the exploration, production and sale of gold and silver. Products are subject to the same risks and returns and are sold through similar distribution channels. The Group undertakes a number of activities solely to support mining operations including power generation and services. Transfer prices between segments are set on an arm's length basis in a manner similar to that used for third parties. Segment revenue, segment expense and segment results include transfers between segments at market prices. Those transfers are eliminated on consolidation.

For internal reporting purposes, management takes decisions and assesses the performance of the Group through consideration of the following reporting segments:

-- Operating units - Arcata and San Jose, which generate revenue from the sale of gold, silver, dore and concentrate.

   --     Operating unit - Pallancata, which generates revenue from the sale of concentrate. 
   --     Operating unit - Inmaculada, which generates revenue from the sale of gold, silver and dore. 

-- Exploration, which explores and evaluates areas of interest in brownfield and greenfield sites with the aim of extending the life of mine of existing operations and to assess the feasibility of new mines. The exploration segment includes costs charged to the profit and loss and capitalised as assets.

-- Other - includes the profit or loss generated by Empresa de TransmisiĆ³n Callalli S.A.C. (a power transmission company, absorbed by Empresa de TransmisiĆ³n Aymaraes S.A.C.on 1 June 2016), Empresa de TransmisiĆ³n Aymaraes S.A.C. (a power transmission company), Ares unit, and the Selene plant (used to process some of the Group's production).

The Group's administration, financing, other activities (including other income and expense), and income taxes are managed at a corporate level and are not allocated to operating segments.

Segment information is consistent with the accounting policies adopted by the Group. Management evaluates the financial information based on International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted for use in the European Union.

The Group measures the performance of its operating units by the segment profit or loss that comprises gross profit, selling expenses and exploration expenses.

Segment assets include items that could be allocated directly to the segment.

(a) Reportable segment information

 
                                                                                        Adjustment 
                                              San                                              and 
                     Arcata  Pallancata      Jose  Inmaculada  Exploration  Other(1)  eliminations      Total 
                     US$000      US$000    US$000      US$000       US$000    US$000        US$000     US$000 
----------------   --------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Year ended 
 31 December 
 2016 
----------------   --------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Revenue from 
 external 
 customers          117,358      54,456   235,961     280,108            -       359             -    688,242 
-----------------  --------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Inter segment 
 revenue                  -           -         -           -            -     2,062       (2,062)          - 
-----------------  --------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Total revenue       117,358      54,456   235,961     280,108            -     2,421       (2,062)    688,242 
-----------------  --------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  --------  ------------  --------- 
 
Segment 
 profit/(loss)       22,924      11,284    57,259      97,595      (9,155)   (2,273)         (462)    177,172 
-----------------  --------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Others(2)                                                                                            (68,893) 
-----------------  --------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Profit from 
 continuing 
 operations 
 before 
 income tax                                                                                           108,279 
-----------------  --------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  --------  ------------  --------- 
 
Other segment 
 information 
----------------   --------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Depreciation(3)    (22,196)    (10,606)  (53,012)    (98,243)      (1,834)   (4,877)             -  (190,768) 
-----------------  --------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Amortisation              -           -   (1,060)           -        (462)     (138)             -    (1,660) 
-----------------  --------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Impairment 
 and write-off 
 of assets             (87)       (885)     (278)       (414)          (2)     (246)             -    (1,912) 
-----------------  --------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  --------  ------------  --------- 
 
Assets 
----------------   --------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Capital 
 expenditure         20,819      16,105    35,311      54,199        4,910       301             -    131,645 
-----------------  --------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  --------  ------------  --------- 
 
Current assets        6,721       7,017    53,299      22,899           30     3,911             -     93,877 
-----------------  --------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Other non-current 
 assets              48,843      55,380   196,056     589,666      185,825    65,077             -  1,140,847 
-----------------  --------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Total segment 
 assets              55,564      62,397   249,355     612,565      185,855    68,988             -  1,234,724 
-----------------  --------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Not reportable 
 assets(4)                -           -         -           -            -   220,001             -    220,001 
-----------------  --------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Total assets         55,564      62,397   249,355     612,565      185,855   288,989             -  1,454,725 
-----------------  --------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  --------  ------------  --------- 
 

1 Other revenue relates to revenues earned by Empresa de TransmisiĆ³n Callalli S.A.C.and Empresa de TransmisiĆ³n Aymaraes S.A.C.

2 Comprised of administrative expenses of US$47,979,000, other income of US$35,798,000, other expenses of US$24,533,000, impairment and write-off of assets of US$1,912,000, finance income of US$2,074,000, finance expense of US$30,541,000, and foreign exchange loss of US$1,800,000.

3 Includes depreciation capitalised in the Crespo project (US$2,215,000), San Jose unit (US$2,640,000), Arcata unit (US$117,000) and the Pallancata unit (US$3,000).

4 Not reportable assets are comprised of available-for-sale financial assets of US$991,000, other receivables of US$57,016,000, income tax receivable of US$20,988,000, deferred income tax asset of US$1,027,000 and cash and cash equivalents of US$139,979,000.

 
                                                                                        Adjustment 
                                              San                                              and 
                     Arcata  Pallancata      Jose  Inmaculada  Exploration  Other(1)  eliminations      Total 
                     US$000      US$000    US$000      US$000       US$000    US$000        US$000     US$000 
----------------   --------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Year ended 
 31 December 
 2015 
----------------   --------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Revenue from 
 external 
 customers          107,425      73,045   186,097     102,303            -       276             -    469,146 
-----------------  --------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Inter segment 
 revenue                  -           -         -           -            -     2,437       (2,437)          - 
-----------------  --------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Total revenue       107,425      73,045   186,097     102,303            -     2,713       (2,437)    469,146 
-----------------  --------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  --------  ------------  --------- 
 
Segment 
 profit/(loss)      (1,340)    (17,002)    13,297      49,759     (10,710)       384       (1,397)     32,991 
-----------------  --------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Others(2)                                                                                           (289,166) 
-----------------  --------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Loss from 
 continuing 
 operations 
 before 
 income tax                                                                                         (256,175) 
-----------------  --------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  --------  ------------  --------- 
 
Other segment 
 information 
----------------   --------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Depreciation(3)    (33,506)    (35,415)  (45,286)    (32,093)      (1,496)   (2,816)             -  (150,612) 
-----------------  --------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Amortisation              -           -   (1,013)           -        (457)      (34)             -    (1,504) 
-----------------  --------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Impairment 
 and write-off 
 of assets, 
 net               (72,718)    (39,245)      (57)           -     (95,113)      (13)             -  (207,146) 
-----------------  --------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  --------  ------------  --------- 
 
Assets 
----------------   --------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Capital 
 expenditure         14,600      10,683    38,451     166,336        4,011     4,078             -    238,159 
-----------------  --------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  --------  ------------  --------- 
 
Current assets       17,456      13,818    63,941      31,958           30     5,435             -    132,638 
-----------------  --------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Other non-current 
 assets              53,458      50,591   220,307     633,169      181,662    72,481             -  1,211,668 
-----------------  --------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Total segment 
 assets              70,914      64,409   284,248     665,127      181,692    77,916             -  1,344,306 
-----------------  --------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Not reportable 
 assets(4)                -           -         -           -            -   198,743             -    198,743 
-----------------  --------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Total assets         70,914      64,409   284,248     665,127      181,692   276,659             -  1,543,049 
-----------------  --------  ----------  --------  ----------  -----------  --------  ------------  --------- 
 

1 'Other' revenue relates to revenues earned by Empresa de TransmisiĆ³n Callalli S.A.C.and Empresa de TransmisiĆ³n Aymaraes S.A.C.

2 Comprised of administrative expenses of US$38,148,000, other income of US$8,021,000, other expenses of US$15,264,000, impairment and write-off of assets of US$207,146,000, finance income of US$1,898,000, finance expense of US$32,900,000, and foreign exchange loss of US$5,627,000.

3 Includes US$1,793,000 and US$6,077,000 of depreciation capitalised in the Crespo and the Inmaculada projects respectively.

4 Not reportable assets are comprised of available-for-sale financial assets of US$366,000, other receivables of US$72,662,000, income tax receivable of US$20,431,000, other financial assets of US$21,267,000 and cash and cash equivalents of US$84,017,000.

(b) Geographical information

The revenue for the period based on the country in which the customer is located is as follows:

 
                         Year ended 
                         31 December 
                      ---------------- 
                         2016     2015 
                       US$000   US$000 
-------------------   -------  ------- 
External customer 
-------------------   -------  ------- 
USA                   225,073  229,229 
--------------------  -------  ------- 
Peru                   78,248   63,328 
--------------------  -------  ------- 
Canada                181,569   58,154 
--------------------  -------  ------- 
Germany                 4,506    7,428 
--------------------  -------  ------- 
Switzerland            89,838   12,174 
--------------------  -------  ------- 
United Kingdom (1)    (1,689)   17,273 
--------------------  -------  ------- 
Korea                  92,769   81,580 
--------------------  -------  ------- 
Bulgaria               16,334        - 
--------------------  -------  ------- 
Japan                   1,594     (20) 
--------------------  -------  ------- 
Total                 688,242  469,146 
--------------------  -------  ------- 
Inter-segment 
-------------------   -------  ------- 
Peru                    2,062    2,437 
--------------------  -------  ------- 
Total                 690,304  471,583 
--------------------  -------  ------- 
 

1 Corresponds to the realised loss on the silver zero cost collar contract with JP Morgan Chase Bank, National Association, London Branch, settled on 30 December 2016 (2015: Corresponds to the realised gain on the gold and silver swap contracts with JP Morgan Chase Bank, National Association, London Brach, settled on 30 and 31 December 2015 respectively) (refer to note 5).

In the periods set out below, certain customers accounted for greater than 10% of the Group's total revenues as detailed

in the following table:

 
                       Year ended 31 December           Year ended 31 December 
                                 2016                             2015 
                   -------------------------------  ------------------------------- 
                    US$000  % Revenue      Segment   US$000  % Revenue      Segment 
----------------   -------  ---------  -----------  -------  ---------  ----------- 
Asahi Refining                          Arcata and                       Arcata and 
 Canada Ltd.       160,312        23%   Inmaculada   34,362         7%   Inmaculada 
-----------------  -------  ---------  -----------  -------  ---------  ----------- 
                                           Arcata,                          Arcata, 
                                        Inmaculada                       Inmaculada 
Republic Metals                            and San                          and San 
 Corporation       103,405        15%         Jose  106,339        23%         Jose 
-----------------  -------  ---------  -----------  -------  ---------  ----------- 
Auramet Trading                         Arcata and                       Arcata and 
 Llc.               97,616        14%   Inmaculada   14,781         3%   Inmaculada 
-----------------  -------  ---------  -----------  -------  ---------  ----------- 
                                        Pallancata                       Pallancata 
                                           and San                          and San 
LS Nikko            92,769        14%         Jose   81,580        17%         Jose 
-----------------  -------  ---------  -----------  -------  ---------  ----------- 
 

Non-current assets, excluding financial instruments and deferred income tax assets, were allocated to the geographical areas in which the assets are located as follows:

 
                                             As at 31 
                                             December 
                                       -------------------- 
                                            2016       2015 
                                          US$000     US$000 
------------------------------------   ---------  --------- 
Peru                                     850,605    897,824 
-------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
Argentina                                196,056    220,307 
-------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
Mexico                                    30,990     31,005 
-------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
Chile                                     63,196     62,532 
-------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
Total non-current segment assets       1,140,847  1,211,668 
-------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
Available-for-sale financial assets          991        366 
-------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
Trade and other receivables               25,717     10,187 
-------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
Income tax receivable                          -         47 
-------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
Deferred income tax assets                 1,027          - 
-------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
Total non-current assets               1,168,582  1,222,268 
-------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 

4 Disposals of subsidiaries

HMX S.A. de C.V.

On 22 February 2016 the Group sold its Mexican subsidiary HMX S.A. de C.V. to Sergio Salinas and Servicios de IntegraciĆ³n Fiscal S.A. de C.V., for nil consideration. The carrying value of the net assets disposed was US$60,000 and the transaction resulted in a loss of US$60,000.

AsociaciĆ³n Sumac Tarpuy

On 17 May 2016 the Group transferred all its rights over its non-for-profit subsidiary AsociaciĆ³n Sumac Tarpuy to Inversiones ASPI S.A. ("ASPI"), recognising a gain on disposal of US$811,000. The gain on disposal was determined as follows:

 
                                    US$000 
---------------------------------   ------ 
Cash consideration                   1,100 
----------------------------------  ------ 
Assets and liabilities disposed: 
---------------------------------   ------ 
    Cash and cash equivalents          293 
----------------------------------  ------ 
    Other payables                     (4) 
----------------------------------  ------ 
Net assets disposed                    289 
----------------------------------  ------ 
Gain on disposal                       811 
----------------------------------  ------ 
 
 
 
                                                         US$000 
----------------------------------------------------   -------- 
Net cash inflow arising on disposal 
----------------------------------------------------   -------- 
Consideration received in cash and cash equivalents       1,100 
-----------------------------------------------------  -------- 
Less: cash and cash equivalents disposed 
 of:                                                      (293) 
-----------------------------------------------------  -------- 
                                                            807 
                                                       -------- 
 

5 Revenue

 
                                Year ended 
                                31 December 
                             ---------------- 
                                2016     2015 
                              US$000   US$000 
--------------------------   -------  ------- 
Gold (from dore bars)        263,010  142,077 
---------------------------  -------  ------- 
Silver (from dore bars)      177,450  142,397 
---------------------------  -------  ------- 
Gold (from concentrate)       91,348   68,414 
---------------------------  -------  ------- 
Silver (from concentrate)    156,075  115,982 
---------------------------  -------  ------- 
Services                         359      276 
---------------------------  -------  ------- 
Total                        688,242  469,146 
---------------------------  -------  ------- 
 

Included within revenue is a loss of US$6,667,000 relating to provisional pricing adjustments representing the change in the fair value of embedded derivatives (2015: loss of US$7,275,000) arising on sales of concentrates and dore.

Revenue is disclosed net of commercial deductions of $37,240,000 (2015: $24,198,000) split between gold $11,486,000 (2015: $6,714,000) and silver $25,754,000 (2015: 17,484,000).

The realised loss on gold and silver swaps and zero cost collar contracts in the period recognised within revenue was US$18,722,000 (gold: US$10,030,000, silver: US$8,692,000) (2015: gain of US$18,962,000, gold: US$7,012,000, silver: US$11,950,000).

6 Cost of sales

Included in cost of sales are:

 
                                                  Year ended 
                                                  31 December 
                                               ----------------- 
                                                  2016      2015 
                                                US$000    US$000 
--------------------------------------------   -------  -------- 
Depreciation and amortisation in production 
 costs(1)                                      185,655   139,533 
---------------------------------------------  -------  -------- 
Personnel expenses (notes 10 and 11)           103,130   107,823 
---------------------------------------------  -------  -------- 
Mining royalty (note 30)                         7,506     5,968 
---------------------------------------------  -------  -------- 
Change in products in process and finished 
 goods                                           6,487  (10,255) 
---------------------------------------------  -------  -------- 
 

1 The depreciation and amortisation in cost of sales and inventory is US$180,317,000 (2015: US$135,645,000) and US$5,338,000 (2015: US$3,888,000) respectively.

7 Administrative expenses

 
                                               Year ended 
                                               31 December 
                                            ---------------- 
                                               2016     2015 
                                             US$000   US$000 
-----------------------------------------   -------  ------- 
Personnel expenses (note 10)                 33,028   22,427 
------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Professional fees                             3,075    3,095 
------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Social and community welfare expenses(1)        384      597 
------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Lease rentals                                 1,455    1,415 
------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Travel expenses                                 598      576 
------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Communications                                  438      560 
------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Indirect taxes                                2,057    2,147 
------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Depreciation and amortisation                 1,798    1,534 
------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Technology and systems                          678      745 
------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Security                                        656      790 
------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Supplies                                        109      134 
------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Other (2)                                     3,703    4,128 
------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Total                                        47,979   38,148 
------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
 

1 Represents amounts expended by the Group on social and community welfare activities surrounding its mining units.

2 Predominatly related to third party services of US$972,000 (2015: US$962,000), technical services of US$533,000 (2015: US$423,000), repair and maintenance of US$492,000 (2015: US$527,000 and impairment of receivables of US$312,000 (2015: US$209,000).

8 Exploration expenses

 
                               Year ended 
                               31 December 
                            ---------------- 
                               2016     2015 
                             US$000   US$000 
-------------------------   -------  ------- 
Mine site exploration(1) 
-------------------------   -------  ------- 
Arcata                        1,305       62 
--------------------------  -------  ------- 
Ares                            297       50 
--------------------------  -------  ------- 
Inmaculada                        1        6 
--------------------------  -------  ------- 
Pallancata                      733    2,457 
--------------------------  -------  ------- 
San Jose                      1,691    1,463 
--------------------------  -------  ------- 
                              4,027    4,038 
                            -------  ------- 
Prospects(2) 
-------------------------   -------  ------- 
Peru                            316      303 
--------------------------  -------  ------- 
Argentina                        11       43 
--------------------------  -------  ------- 
Chile                            26       71 
--------------------------  -------  ------- 
                                353      417 
                            -------  ------- 
Generative(3) 
-------------------------   -------  ------- 
Peru                            866      499 
--------------------------  -------  ------- 
                                866      499 
                            -------  ------- 
Personnel (notes 10)          3,476    2,967 
--------------------------  -------  ------- 
Others                          471    1,334 
--------------------------  -------  ------- 
Total                         9,193    9,255 
--------------------------  -------  ------- 
 

1 Mine-site exploration is performed with the purpose of identifying potential minerals within an existing mine-site, with the goal of maintaining or extending the mine's life.

2 Prospects expenditure relates to detailed geological evaluations in order to determine zones which have mineralisation potential that is economically viable for exploration. Exploration expenses are generally incurred in the following areas: mapping, sampling, geophysics, identification of local targets and reconnaissance drilling.

3 Generative expenditure is early stage exploration expenditure related to the basic evaluation of the region to identify prospects areas that have the geological conditions necessary to contain mineral deposits. Related activities include regional and field reconnaissance, satellite images, compilation of public information and identification of exploration targets.

The Group determines the cash flows which relate to the exploration activities of the companies engaged only in exploration. Exploration activities incurred by Group operating companies are not included since it is not practicable to separate the liabilities related to the exploration activities of these companies from their operating liabilities.

Cash outflows on exploration activities were US$1,168,000 in 2016 (2015: US$1,190,000).

9 Selling expenses

 
                                              Year ended 
                                              31 December 
                                           ---------------- 
                                              2016     2015 
                                            US$000   US$000 
----------------------------------------   -------  ------- 
Transportation of dore, concentrate and 
 maritime freight                            5,410    3,548 
-----------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Sales commissions                               84      200 
-----------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Personnel expenses (note 10)                   254      254 
-----------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Warehouse services                           1,861    1,610 
-----------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Taxes(1)                                     1,495   12,994 
-----------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Other                                        5,071    3,123 
-----------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Total                                       14,175   21,729 
-----------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
 

1 The export taxes over dore and concentrates in Argentina were reduced to zero percent on 18 December 2015 and 12 February 2016 respectively.

10 Personnel expenses(1)

 
                                 Year ended 
                                 31 December 
                              ---------------- 
                                 2016     2015 
                               US$000   US$000 
---------------------------   -------  ------- 
Salaries and wages             98,741  103,433 
----------------------------  -------  ------- 
Workers' profit sharing(2)          -        - 
---------------------------   -------  ------- 
Other legal contributions      20,552   20,735 
----------------------------  -------  ------- 
Statutory holiday payments      6,361    6,534 
----------------------------  -------  ------- 
Long Term Incentive Plan       10,528    1,013 
----------------------------  -------  ------- 
Restricted share plan           3,181    2,843 
----------------------------  -------  ------- 
Termination benefits            2,577    3,623 
----------------------------  -------  ------- 
Other                           1,951    1,584 
----------------------------  -------  ------- 
Total                         143,891  139,765 
----------------------------  -------  ------- 
 

1 Personnel expenses are distributed in cost of sales, administrative expenses, exploration expenses, selling expenses, other expenses and capitalised as property plant and equipment amounting to US$103,130,000 (2015: US$107,823,000), US$33,028,000 (2015: US$22,427,000), US$3,476,000 (2015: US$2,967,000), US$254,000 (2015: US$254,000), US$2,406,000 (2015: US$1,218,000) and US$1,597,000 (2015: US$5,076,000) respectively.

2 As there is a taxable loss in CompaƱƭa Minera Ares S.A.C., and worker's profit sharing is calculated over the taxable income of each year of companies in Peru, there is no provision during 2016 and 2015 periods.

Average number of employees for 2016 and 2015 were as follows:

 
                    Year ended 
                    31 December 
                  -------------- 
                    2016    2015 
---------------   ------  ------ 
Peru               2,825   2,575 
----------------  ------  ------ 
Argentina          1,125   1,129 
----------------  ------  ------ 
Chile                  3       3 
----------------  ------  ------ 
United Kingdom        11      10 
----------------  ------  ------ 
Total              3,964   3,717 
----------------  ------  ------ 
 

11 Exceptional items

Exceptional items are those significant items which, due to their nature or the expected infrequency of the events giving rise to them, need to be disclosed separately on the face of the income statement to enable a better understanding of the financial performance of the Group and facilitate comparison with prior years. Unless stated, exceptional items do not correspond to a reporting segment of the Group.

 
                                                         Year       Year 
                                                        ended      ended 
                                                           31         31 
                                                     December   December 
                                                         2016       2015 
                                                       US$000     US$000 
-------------------------------------------------   ---------  --------- 
Cost of sales 
-------------------------------------------------   ---------  --------- 
Termination benefits(1)                                     -    (1,514) 
--------------------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
Total                                                       -    (1,514) 
--------------------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
Other income 
-------------------------------------------------   ---------  --------- 
Reversal of reserves tax(2)                             2,667          - 
--------------------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
Total                                                   2,667          - 
--------------------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
Other expenses                                                         - 
-------------------------------------------------   ---------  --------- 
Work stoppage at Pallancata mine unit(3)              (2,474)          - 
--------------------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
Penalty for termination of agreement(4)               (4,254)          - 
--------------------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
Damage of tailing dump in Ares mine unit(5)           (2,150)          - 
--------------------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
Provision for impairment of other receivables(6)      (1,797)          - 
--------------------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
Total                                                (10,675)          - 
--------------------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
Impairment and write-off of non-current 
 assets 
-------------------------------------------------   ---------  --------- 
Impairment and write-off of non-current 
 assets(7)                                            (1,634)  (207,146) 
--------------------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
Total                                                 (1,634)  (207,146) 
--------------------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
Finance income 
-------------------------------------------------   ---------  --------- 
Reversal of interests on reserves tax(2)                  974          - 
--------------------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
Total                                                     974          - 
--------------------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
Finance costs 
-------------------------------------------------   ---------  --------- 
Interest on disputed tax charges(8)                         -    (1,486) 
--------------------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
Total                                                       -    (1,486) 
--------------------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
Income tax benefit(9)                                   2,224     36,888 
--------------------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
Total                                                   2,224     36,888 
--------------------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 

1 Termination benefits in 2015 paid to workers following the cashflow optimisation programme approved by management, amounting to US$1,514,000, corresponding to the San JosƩ reporting segment.

2 Corresponds to the reversal of the reserves tax liability recorded in previous periods and their associated interests as a result of the settlement agreed between Minera Santa Cruz S.A.C. and the Fiscal Authority in Argentina.

3 From 16 November 2016 until the end of the year, due to actions by the communities surrounding the Pallancata mine unit, the extracting and treatment operations were temporarily suspended. At 31 December 2016 the fixed indirect costs related to abnormal decrease in production from the work stoppage amounted to US$2,474,000, corresponding to the Pallancata reporting segment.

4 Penalty for early termination of the energy supply contract between CompaƱia Minera Ares S.A.C. and SDF Energia.

5 A section of the Ares tailings dam lateral walls showed unusual decay. A comprehensive study was conducted to determine long-term stability and the conclusion was that certain areas needed to be repaired. This failure was not anticipated and required works aimed at repairing and reinforcing the walls and ensure the long term sustainability of the dam had to be conducted. The expenditure incurred was not part of our mine closure provision and reflects an unexpected, one-off event.

6 Provision for impairment of the account receivable with a third party due to the uncertainty surrounding the outcome of the legal dispute and hence its recoverability.

7 As at 31 December 2016 corresponds to the write-off of non-current assets of CompaƱia Minera Ares S.A.C. of US$1,634,000 arising from events falling outside the entity's ordinary activities. The charge was generated by the change of the exploitation method in the Pallancata mine unit, from mechanised to conventional. As at 31 December 2015 corresponds to the impairment of the Pallancata mine unit of US$39,026,000, the Arcata mine unit of US$72,424,000, the Crespo project of US$14,350,000, the Azuca project of US$12,766,000, the Volcan project of US$57,070,000 and the San Felipe project of US$10,927,000, and to the write-off of non-current assets of US$583,000.

8 Interest on overdue tax charges owed by the Group following a change in circumstances surrounding a tax dispute with the Peruvian tax authority, resulting in the exposure now being assessed as 'probable', rather than 'possible'.

9 Mainly corresponds to the current tax credit arising from the costs of the work stoppage at Pallancata mine unit, the penalty for early termination of agreement in CompaƱia Minera Ares S.A.C., the costs incurred due to the damage of tailing dump in Ares mine unit and the reversal of reserves tax in Argentina (US$1,212,000) and the deferred tax credit arising from the write-off of non-current assets and the account receivable (US$1,012,000). For the period ended December 2015, primarily related to the deferred tax benefit arising from the impairment recorded.

12 Other income and other expenses before exceptional items

 
                                                        Year          Year 
                                                       ended         ended 
                                                          31            31 
                                                    December      December 
                                                        2016          2015 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
                                                      Before        Before 
                                                 exceptional   exceptional 
                                                       items         items 
                                                      US$000        US$000 
---------------------------------------------   ------------  ------------ 
Other Income 
---------------------------------------------   ------------  ------------ 
Decrease in provision for mine closure 
 (note 26(3))                                          6,346             - 
----------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Export credits                                        19,029         2,743 
----------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Lease rentals                                            391           443 
----------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Gain on sale of other assets(1)                        1,550             - 
----------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Gain on sale of subsidiaries (refer 
 to note 4)                                              751             - 
----------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Logistic services                                      4,288         3,699 
----------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Other                                                    776         1,136 
----------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Total                                                 33,131         8,021 
----------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Other expenses 
---------------------------------------------   ------------  ------------ 
Increase in provision for mine closure 
 (note 26(3))                                              -       (7,590) 
----------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Tax on mining reserves in Argentina 
 (note 30)                                                 -         (441) 
----------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Provision of obsolescence of supplies                (2,162)       (1,046) 
----------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Contingencies                                          (570)         (108) 
----------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Donations (refer to note 29)                         (1,000)             - 
----------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Write off of value added tax                         (1,208)         (795) 
----------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Corporate social responsibility contribution 
 in Argentina(2)                                     (3,146)             - 
----------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Other (3)                                            (5,772)       (5,284) 
----------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Total                                               (13,858)      (15,264) 
----------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
 

1 Corresponds to a gain in CompaƱƭa Minera Arcata S.A. generated by the sale of a royalty purchase agreement signed with Minera Bateas S.A.C. to Lemuria Royalties Corp.

2 Relates to a new contribution in Argentina to the Santa Cruz province, effective since January 2016 and calculated as a proportion of sales.

3 Mainly corresponds to the expenses in Ares mine unit of US$1,910,000 (2015: US$2,308,000), concessions of US$1,210,000 (2015: US$447,000) and rentals of US$440,000 (2015: US$333,000)

13 Finance income and finance costs before exceptional items

 
                                                     Year          Year 
                                                    ended         ended 
                                                       31            31 
                                                 December      December 
                                                     2016          2015 
                                             ------------  ------------ 
                                                   Before        Before 
                                              exceptional   exceptional 
                                                    items         items 
                                                   US$000        US$000 
------------------------------------------   ------------  ------------ 
Finance income 
------------------------------------------   ------------  ------------ 
Interest on deposits and liquidity funds            1,011           648 
-------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Interest income                                     1,011           648 
-------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Gain on repurchase of bonds                             -           856 
-------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Other                                                  89           394 
-------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Total                                               1,100         1,898 
-------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Finance costs 
------------------------------------------   ------------  ------------ 
Interest on secured bank loans (note 
 25)                                              (2,602)       (5,842) 
-------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Other interest                                    (1,106)       (1,657) 
-------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Interest on bond (note 25)                       (23,925)      (22,096) 
-------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Interest expense                                 (27,633)      (29,595) 
-------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Unwind of discount on mine rehabilitation            (46)          (69) 
-------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Loss on discount of other receivables             (2,257)         (436) 
-------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Loss from changes in the fair value 
 of financial instruments                               -         (116) 
-------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Other                                               (605)       (1,198) 
-------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Total                                            (30,541)      (31,414) 
-------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
 

14 Income tax expense

 
                                            Year ended 31                        Year ended 31 
                                             December 2016                       December 2015 
                                  ----------------------------------  ----------------------------------- 
                                        Before                              Before 
                                   exceptional  Exceptional            exceptional  Exceptional 
                                         items        items    Total         items        items     Total 
                                        US$000       US$000   US$000        US$000       US$000    US$000 
-------------------------------   ------------  -----------  -------  ------------  -----------  -------- 
Current corporate 
 income tax from 
 continuing operations 
-------------------------------   ------------  -----------  -------  ------------  -----------  -------- 
Current corporate 
 income tax charge                      31,701      (1,212)   30,489         5,200        (259)     4,941 
--------------------------------  ------------  -----------  -------  ------------  -----------  -------- 
Current mining royalty 
 charge (note 30)                        3,882            -    3,882         1,778            -     1,778 
--------------------------------  ------------  -----------  -------  ------------  -----------  -------- 
Current special mining 
 tax charge (note 30)                    3,869            -    3,869           755            -       755 
--------------------------------  ------------  -----------  -------  ------------  -----------  -------- 
Withholding taxes                          552            -      552         (142)            -     (142) 
--------------------------------  ------------  -----------  -------  ------------  -----------  -------- 
                                        40,004      (1,212)   38,792         7,591        (259)     7,332 
                                  ------------  -----------  -------  ------------  -----------  -------- 
Deferred taxation 
-------------------------------   ------------  -----------  -------  ------------  -----------  -------- 
Origination and reversal 
 of temporary differences 
 from continuing operations 
 (note 27)                               6,364        (961)    5,403        12,637     (36,629)  (23,992) 
--------------------------------  ------------  -----------  -------  ------------  -----------  -------- 
Effect of change in 
 tax rate(1)                             1,273         (51)    1,222           142            -       142 
--------------------------------  ------------  -----------  -------  ------------  -----------  -------- 
                                         7,637      (1,012)    6,625        12,779     (36,629)  (23,850) 
                                  ------------  -----------  -------  ------------  -----------  -------- 
Total taxation charge/(credit) 
 in the income statement                47,641      (2,224)   45,417        20,370     (36,888)  (16,518) 
--------------------------------  ------------  -----------  -------  ------------  -----------  -------- 
 

1 In December 2016, the Peruvian government approved an increase of the statutory income tax rate, from its current level of 28% to 29.5% with effect from the 1 January 2017

The weighted average statutory income tax rate was 30.1% for 2016 and 25.4% for 2015. This is calculated as the average of the statutory tax rates applicable in the countries in which the Group operates, weighted by the profit/(loss) before tax of the Group companies in their respective countries as included in the consolidated financial statements.

The change in the weighted average statutory income tax rate is due to a change in the weighting of profit/(loss) before tax in the various jurisdictions in which the Group operates.

The tax related to items charged or credited to equity is as follows:

 
                                                  As at 31 
                                                  December 
                                              ---------------- 
                                                 2016     2015 
                                               US$000   US$000 
-------------------------------------------   -------  ------- 
Deferred taxation: 
-------------------------------------------   -------  ------- 
Deferred income tax relating to fair 
 value (losses)/ gains on cash flow hedges    (5,955)    4,739 
--------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Total tax (credit)/charge in the statement 
 of other comprehensive income                (5,955)    4,739 
--------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
 

The total taxation charge on the Group's profit before tax differs from the theoretical amount that would arise using the weighted average tax rate applicable to the consolidated profits of the Group companies as follows:

 
                                                      As at 31 
                                                      December 
                                                 ------------------ 
                                                    2016       2015 
                                                  US$000     US$000 
----------------------------------------------   -------  --------- 
Profit/(loss) from continuing operations 
 before income tax                               108,279  (256,175) 
-----------------------------------------------  -------  --------- 
At average statutory income tax rate 
 of 30.1% (2015: 25.4%)                           32,570   (65,017) 
-----------------------------------------------  -------  --------- 
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes           1,051      1,040 
-----------------------------------------------  -------  --------- 
Deferred tax recognised on special investment 
 regime                                          (1,715)      (691) 
-----------------------------------------------  -------  --------- 
Movement in unrecognised deferred tax(1)           2,705     16,565 
-----------------------------------------------  -------  --------- 
Change in statutory income tax rate(2)             1,222        142 
-----------------------------------------------  -------  --------- 
Withholding tax                                      552      (142) 
-----------------------------------------------  -------  --------- 
Special mining tax and mining royalty(3)           7,751      2,533 
-----------------------------------------------  -------  --------- 
Derecognition of deferred tax asset                  316      1,251 
-----------------------------------------------  -------  --------- 
Foreign exchange rate effect(4)                    2,383     24,964 
-----------------------------------------------  -------  --------- 
Other                                            (1,418)      2,837 
-----------------------------------------------  -------  --------- 
At average effective income tax rate 
 of 41.9% (2015: 6.4%)                            45,417   (16,518) 
-----------------------------------------------  -------  --------- 
Taxation charge/(credit) attributable 
 to continuing operations                         45,417   (16,518) 
-----------------------------------------------  -------  --------- 
Total taxation charge/(credit) in the 
 income statement                                 45,417   (16,518) 
-----------------------------------------------  -------  --------- 
 

1 Includes the income tax credit on mine closure provision of US$1,925,000 (2015: includes the effect of the impairment of Volcan and San Felipe projects of US$11,414,000 and US$3,278,000 respectively).

2 In December 2016, the Peruvian government approved an increase of the statutory income tax rate, from its current level of 28% to 29.5% with effect from the 1 January 2017.

   3    Corresponds to the impact of a mining royalty and special mining tax in Peru (note 30). 

4 Mainly corresponds to the foreign exchange effect of converting tax bases and monetary items from local currency to the functional currency.

15 Basic and diluted earnings per share

Earnings per share ('EPS') is calculated by dividing profit/(loss) for the year attributable to equity shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares issued during the year.

The Company has dilutive potential ordinary shares.

As a result of the rights issue being at a discounted price, the number of ordinary shares outstanding has increased due to the bonus element resulting in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share for all periods presented having been adjusted retrospectively.

As at 31 December 2016 and 2015, EPS has been calculated as follows:

 
                                             As at 31 
                                             December 
                                          -------------- 
                                            2016    2015 
---------------------------------------   ------  ------ 
Basic earnings/(loss) per share from 
 continuing operations 
---------------------------------------   ------  ------ 
Before exceptional items (US$)              0.11  (0.14) 
----------------------------------------  ------  ------ 
Exceptional items (US$)                   (0.02)  (0.38) 
----------------------------------------  ------  ------ 
Total for the year and from continuing 
 operations (US$)                           0.09  (0.52) 
----------------------------------------  ------  ------ 
Diluted earnings/(loss) per share from 
 continuing operations 
---------------------------------------   ------  ------ 
Before exceptional items (US$)              0.10  (0.14) 
----------------------------------------  ------  ------ 
Exceptional items (US$)                   (0.01)  (0.38) 
----------------------------------------  ------  ------ 
Total for the year and from continuing 
 operations (US$)                           0.09  (0.52) 
----------------------------------------  ------  ------ 
 

Profit/(loss) from continuing operations before exceptional items and attributable to equity holders of the parent is derived as follows:

 
                                                      As at 31 
                                                       December 
                                                  ----------------- 
                                                    2016       2015 
-----------------------------------------------   ------  --------- 
Profit/(loss) attributable to equity 
 holders of the parent - continuing operations 
 (US$000)                                         45,550  (234,610) 
------------------------------------------------  ------  --------- 
Exceptional items after tax - attributable 
 to equity holders of the parent (US$000)          7,604    172,758 
------------------------------------------------  ------  --------- 
Profit/(loss) from continuing operations 
 before exceptional items attributable 
 to equity holders 
 of the parent (US$000)                           53,154   (61,852) 
------------------------------------------------  ------  --------- 
Profit/(loss) from continuing operations 
 before exceptional items attributable 
 to equity 
 holders of the parent for the purpose 
 of diluted earnings per share (US$000)           53,154   (61,852) 
------------------------------------------------  ------  --------- 
 

The following reflects the share data used in the basic and diluted earnings/(loss) per share computations:

 
                                                     As at 31 
                                                     December 
                                                 ---------------- 
                                                    2016     2015 
----------------------------------------------   -------  ------- 
Basic weighted average number of ordinary 
 shares in issue (thousands)                     505,521  449,511 
-----------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Effect of dilutive potential ordinary 
 shares related to contingently issuable 
 shares (thousands)1                               9,435        - 
-----------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares 
 in issue for the purpose of diluted earnings 
 per share (thousands)                           514,956  449,511 
-----------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
 

1 The potential ordinary shares related to the contingently issuable shares under the Enhanced Long Term Incentive Plan and Restricted Share Plan have not been included in the calculation of diluted EPS for 2015 as they had an antidilutive effect.

16 Property, plant and equipment

 
                             Mining                                              Construction 
                         properties                                               in progress 
                                and        Land       Plant                Mine           and 
                        development         and         and             closure       capital 
                           costs(1)   buildings   equipment  Vehicles     asset      advances      Total 
                             US$000      US$000      US$000    US$000    US$000        US$000     US$000 
--------------------   ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Year ended 31 
 December 2016 
--------------------   ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Cost 
--------------------   ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
At 1 January 2016         1,097,107     472,093     480,747     6,151   103,386        62,392  2,221,876 
---------------------  ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Additions                    80,565       6,695      15,379         -         -        25,514    128,153 
---------------------  ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Change in discount 
 rate                             -           -           -         -   (2,367)             -    (2,367) 
---------------------  ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Change in mine 
 closure estimate                 -           -           -         -   (5,629)             -    (5,629) 
---------------------  ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Disposals                         -           -     (3,420)     (298)         -          (56)    (3,774) 
---------------------  ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Write-offs                        -           -     (8,500)      (85)         -             -    (8,585) 
---------------------  ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Transfer to 
 intangibles                      -           -           -         -         -          (44)       (44) 
---------------------  ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Transfers and 
 other movements(2)           3,232       9,698      52,723       442         -      (62,863)      3,232 
---------------------  ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
At 31 December 
 2016                     1,180,904     488,486     536,929     6,210    95,390        24,943  2,332,862 
---------------------  ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Accumulated 
depreciation 
and impairment 
--------------------   ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
At 1 January 2016           678,547     179,036     253,388     4,447    59,790         1,152  1,176,360 
---------------------  ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Depreciation for 
 the year                   112,526      39,243      33,921       462     4,616             -    190,768 
---------------------  ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Disposals                         -           -     (3,361)     (283)         -             -    (3,644) 
---------------------  ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Write-offs                        -           -     (6,591)      (82)         -             -    (6,673) 
---------------------  ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Transfers and 
 other movements(2)             568       (156)         335        10        74         (263)        568 
---------------------  ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
At 31 December 
 2016                       791,641     218,123     277,692     4,554    64,480           889  1,357,379 
---------------------  ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Net book amount 
 at 31 December 
 2016                       389,263     270,363     259,237     1,656    30,910        24,054    975,483 
---------------------  ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
 

There were borrowing costs capitalised in property, plant and equipment amounting to US$825,000 (2015: US$8,252,000). The capitalisation rate used was 7.23% (2015: 6.79%).

1 Mining properties and development costs related to Crespo projects (2016: US$27,321,000, 2015: US$24,797,000) are not currently being depreciated.

2 Net of transfers and other movements of US$2,664,000 were transferred from evaluation and exploration assets (note 17).

At the end of 2015, given the continued challenging environment for the mining sector, the Group carried out an impairment review of all of its operating mines (Arcata, Pallancata, Inmaculada and San Jose), and its growth projects (Crespo, Azuca, San Felipe and Volcan). As a result of this review the Group recognised an impairment charge in the Pallancata mine unit of US$39,026,000, the Arcata mine unit of US$72,424,000, the Crespo project of US$14,350,000, the Azuca project of US$12,766,000, San Felipe project of US$10,927,000 and the Vocan project of US$57,070,000. The impairment recognised in property plant and equipment was US$118,653,000, in evaluation and exploration assets was US$74,550,000 and in intangibles was US$13,360,000 (refer to note 17 and 18).

The recoverable values of these CGUs were determined using a fair value less costs of disposal (FVLCD) methodology. FVLCD was determined using a combination of level 2 and level 3 inputs to construct a discounted cash flow model to estimate the amount that would be paid by a willing third party in an arm's length transaction. The key assumptions on which management has based its determination of FVLCD, and the associated recoverable values calculated are presented below.

Gold and silver prices

 
US$ per oz.     2016   2017   2018   2019  Long-term 
------------   -----  -----  -----  -----  --------- 
Gold           1,175  1,200  1,213  1,240      1,224 
-------------  -----  -----  -----  -----  --------- 
Silver            16     17     18     19         18 
-------------  -----  -----  -----  -----  --------- 
 

Other key assumptions

 
                       Arcata  Pallancata    San  Inmaculada  Crespo  Azuca      San  Volcan 
                                            Jose                              Felipe 
--------------------   ------  ----------  -----  ----------  ------  -----  -------  ------ 
Discount rate (post 
 tax)                    6.3%        6.3%   9.7%        6.3%    7.8%    n/a      n/a     n/a 
---------------------  ------  ----------  -----  ----------  ------  -----  -------  ------ 
Value per in-situ 
 ounce (per tonne 
 in the case 
 of San Felipe) 
 (US$)                    n/a         n/a    n/a         n/a     n/a   0.25    16.21    6.55 
---------------------  ------  ----------  -----  ----------  ------  -----  -------  ------ 
 

1 With respect to the Azuca, Volcan and San Felipe growth projects, given their early stage, the Group applied a value in-situ methodology, which applies a realisable 'enterprise value' to unprocessed mineral resources. The methodology is used to determine the fair value less costs of disposal of the Azuca, Volcan which includes the water permits held by the Group, and San Felipe CGUs. The enterprise value used in the calculation performed at 31 December 2015 was US$6.55 per gold equivalent ounce of resources (Volcan), US$0.25 per silver equivalent ounce of resources (Azuca) and US$16.21 per zinc equivalent tonne of resources (San Felipe).

The enterprise value figures are based on observable external market information.

 
Current carrying      Arcata  Pallancata      San  Inmaculada  Crespo   Azuca      San  Volcan 
 value of CGU, net                           Jose                               Felipe 
 of deferred tax 
 (US$000) 
-------------------   ------  ----------  -------  ----------  ------  ------  -------  ------ 
31 December 2015      42,956      49,331  160,055     587,208  46,275  26,102    4,218  62,512 
--------------------  ------  ----------  -------  ----------  ------  ------  -------  ------ 
 

Crespo, Azuca and San Felipe projects correspond to the exploration segment.

Sensitivity analysis

Other than as disclosed below, management believes that no reasonably possible change in any of the key assumptions above would cause the carrying value of any of its cash generating units to exceed its recoverable amount.

The estimated recoverable amounts of the following of the Group's CGUs are equal to, or not materially greater than, their carrying values; consequently, any adverse change in the following key assumptions would, in isolation, cause an impairment loss to be recognised:

 
Approximate 
impairment 
resulting from the 
following changes                                 San                                     San 
(US$000)                 Arcata  Pallancata      Jose  Inmaculada    Crespo    Azuca   Felipe   Volcan 
--------------------   --------  ----------  --------  ----------  --------  -------  -------  ------- 
Prices (10% decrease)  (42,956)    (14,892)  (89,961)    (86,439)  (16,308)      n/a      n/a      n/a 
---------------------  --------  ----------  --------  ----------  --------  -------  -------  ------- 
Post tax discount 
 rate (3% increase)     (5,354)     (3,525)  (28,570)    (50,812)  (12,348)      n/a      n/a      n/a 
---------------------  --------  ----------  --------  ----------  --------  -------  -------  ------- 
Production costs 
 (10% increase)        (42,956)     (8,082)  (48,914)    (20,495)   (7,397)      n/a      n/a      n/a 
---------------------  --------  ----------  --------  ----------  --------  -------  -------  ------- 
Value per in-situ 
 ounce (per tonne 
 in the case of San 
 Felipe) (10% 
 decrease)                  n/a         n/a       n/a         n/a       n/a  (2,610)    (422)  (6,251) 
---------------------  --------  ----------  --------  ----------  --------  -------  -------  ------- 
 
 
                             Mining                                              Construction 
                         properties                                               in progress 
                                and        Land       Plant                Mine           and 
                        development         and         and             closure       capital 
                              costs   buildings   equipment  Vehicles     asset      advances      Total 
                             US$000      US$000      US$000    US$000    US$000        US$000     US$000 
--------------------   ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Year ended 31 
 December 2015 
--------------------   ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Cost 
--------------------   ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
At 1 January 2015           999,777     257,171     389,042     6,030    96,213       237,308  1,985,541 
---------------------  ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Additions                    91,862         632      31,455         -         -       106,737    230,686 
---------------------  ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Change in discount 
 rate                             -           -           -         -     (755)             -      (755) 
---------------------  ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Change in mine 
 closure estimate                 -           -           -         -     7,928             -      7,928 
---------------------  ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Disposals                         -       (195)       (952)     (196)         -             -    (1,343) 
---------------------  ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Write-offs                                          (2,382)     (118)                     (5)    (2,505) 
---------------------  ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Transfer from 
 intangibles                    582           -           -         -         -             -        582 
---------------------  ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Transfers and 
 other movements(1)           4,886     214,485      63,584       435         -     (281,648)      1,742 
---------------------  ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
At 31 December 
 2015                     1,097,107     472,093     480,747     6,151   103,386        62,392  2,221,876 
---------------------  ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Accumulated 
depreciation 
and impairment 
--------------------   ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
At 1 January 2015           526,824     134,638     193,210     3,663    49,486         1,410    909,231 
---------------------  ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Depreciation for 
 the year                    91,129      23,333      32,053       913     3,184             -    150,612 
---------------------  ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Disposals                         -       (179)       (223)     (124)         -             -      (526) 
---------------------  ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Impairment                   60,259      20,752      30,451        71     7,120             -    118,653 
---------------------  ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Write-offs                        -           -     (1,839)      (83)         -             -    (1,922) 
---------------------  ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Transfers and 
 other movements(1)             335         492       (264)         7         -         (258)        312 
---------------------  ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
At 31 December 
 2015                       678,547     179,036     253,388     4,447    59,790         1,152  1,176,360 
---------------------  ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
Net book amount 
 at 31 December 
 2015                       418,560     293,057     227,359     1,704    43,596        61,240  1,045,516 
---------------------  ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  --------  ------------  --------- 
 

1 Net of transfers and other movements of US$1,430,000 were transferred from evaluation and exploration assets.

17 Evaluation and exploration assets

 
                                                San   Volcan 
                            Azuca   Crespo   Felipe   US$000   Others    Total 
                           US$000   US$000   US$000            US$000   US$000 
-----------------------   -------  -------  -------  -------  -------  ------- 
Cost 
-----------------------   -------  -------  -------  -------  -------  ------- 
Balance at 1 January 
 2015                      79,954   25,556   55,950   92,035    9,244  262,739 
------------------------  -------  -------  -------  -------  -------  ------- 
Additions                     211      224        -      958    5,468    6,861 
------------------------  -------  -------  -------  -------  -------  ------- 
Transfers to property, 
 plant and equipment            -        -        -        -  (1,742)  (1,742) 
------------------------  -------  -------  -------  -------  -------  ------- 
Balance at 31 December 
 2015                      80,165   25,780   55,950   92,993   12,970  267,858 
------------------------  -------  -------  -------  -------  -------  ------- 
Additions                   1,237      251        -      691    1,299    3,478 
------------------------  -------  -------  -------  -------  -------  ------- 
Transfers to property 
 plant and equipment            -        -        -        -  (3,232)  (3,232) 
------------------------  -------  -------  -------  -------  -------  ------- 
Balance at 31 December 
 2016                      81,402   26,031   55,950   93,684   11,037  268,104 
------------------------  -------  -------  -------  -------  -------  ------- 
Accumulated impairment 
-----------------------   -------  -------  -------  -------  -------  ------- 
Balance at 1 January 
 2015                      33,292    5,510   14,907        -    1,740   55,449 
------------------------  -------  -------  -------  -------  -------  ------- 
Impairment(1)              12,584    4,368   10,927   44,381    2,290   74,550 
------------------------  -------  -------  -------  -------  -------  ------- 
Transfers to property, 
 plant and equipment            -        -        -        -    (312)    (312) 
------------------------  -------  -------  -------  -------  -------  ------- 
Balance at 31 December 
 2015                      45,876    9,878   25,834   44,381    3,718  129,687 
------------------------  -------  -------  -------  -------  -------  ------- 
Transfers to property, 
 plant and equipment            -        -        -        -    (568)    (568) 
------------------------  -------  -------  -------  -------  -------  ------- 
Balance at 31 December 
 2016                      45,876    9,878   25,834   44,381    3,150  129,119 
------------------------  -------  -------  -------  -------  -------  ------- 
Net book value as 
 at 31 December 2015       34,289   15,902   30,116   48,612    9,252  138,171 
------------------------  -------  -------  -------  -------  -------  ------- 
Net book value as 
 at 31 December 2016       35,526   16,153   30,116   49,303    7,887  138,985 
------------------------  -------  -------  -------  -------  -------  ------- 
 

There were no borrowing costs capitalised in evaluation and exploration assets.

1 In 2015 the Group recognised an impairment charge of US$74,550,000, mainly related to the Volcan project (refer to note 16). The FVLCD calculation is detailed in note 16.

18 Intangible assets

 
                            Transmission         Water   Software       Legal 
                                 line(1)    permits(2)   licences   rights(3)    Total 
                                  US$000        US$000     US$000      US$000   US$000 
-------------------------   ------------  ------------  ---------  ----------  ------- 
Cost 
-------------------------   ------------  ------------  ---------  ----------  ------- 
Balance at 1 January 
 2015                             22,157        26,583      1,773       6,681   57,194 
--------------------------  ------------  ------------  ---------  ----------  ------- 
Additions                              -             -         25         587      612 
--------------------------  ------------  ------------  ---------  ----------  ------- 
Transfer                               -             -          -       (582)    (582) 
--------------------------  ------------  ------------  ---------  ----------  ------- 
Balance at 31 December 
 2015                             22,157        26,583      1,798       6,686   57,224 
--------------------------  ------------  ------------  ---------  ----------  ------- 
Additions                              -             -         14           -       14 
--------------------------  ------------  ------------  ---------  ----------  ------- 
Transfer                               -             -         44           -       44 
--------------------------  ------------  ------------  ---------  ----------  ------- 
Balance at 31 December 
 2016                             22,157        26,583      1,856       6,686   57,282 
--------------------------  ------------  ------------  ---------  ----------  ------- 
Accumulated amortisation 
 and impairment 
-------------------------   ------------  ------------  ---------  ----------  ------- 
Balance at 1 January 
 2015                             11,124             -      1,248       2,007   14,379 
--------------------------  ------------  ------------  ---------  ----------  ------- 
Amortisation for the 
 year(4)                             946             -         67         491    1,504 
--------------------------  ------------  ------------  ---------  ----------  ------- 
Impairment(5)                          -        12,686          -         674   13,360 
--------------------------  ------------  ------------  ---------  ----------  ------- 
Balance at 31 December 
 2015                             12,070        12,686      1,315       3,172   29,243 
--------------------------  ------------  ------------  ---------  ----------  ------- 
Amortisation for the 
 year(4)                           1,004             -         56         600    1,660 
--------------------------  ------------  ------------  ---------  ----------  ------- 
Balance at 31 December 
 2016                             13,074        12,686      1,371       3,772   30,903 
--------------------------  ------------  ------------  ---------  ----------  ------- 
Net book value as at 
 31 December 2015                 10,087        13,897        483       3,514   27,981 
--------------------------  ------------  ------------  ---------  ----------  ------- 
Net book value as at 
 31 December 2016                  9,083        13,897        485       2,914   26,379 
--------------------------  ------------  ------------  ---------  ----------  ------- 
 

1 The transmission line is amortised using the units of production method. At 31 December 2016 the remaining amortisation period is approximately 9 years.

2 Corresponds to the acquisition of water permits of Andina Minerals Group ("Andina"). They have an indefinite life according to Chilean law. In the case of the water permits the Group applied a value in situ methodology, which applies a realisable 'enterprise value' to unprocessed mineral resources. The methodology is used to determine the fair value less costs of disposal of the Volcan cash-generating unit, which includes the water permits held by the Group. The enterprise value used in the calculation performed at 31 December 2016 was US$6.90 (2015: US$6.55) per gold equivalent ounce of resources. The enterprise value figures are based on observable external market information.

3 Legal rights correspond to expenditures required to give the Group the right to use a property for the surface exploration work, development and production. At 31 December 2016 the remaining amortisation period is from 8 to 20 years.

4 The amortisation for the period is included in cost of sales and administrative expenses in the income statement.

   5    Correspond to the impairment of the Crespo and Volcan projects (refer to note 16). 

The carrying amount of the Volcan CGU, which includes the water permits, is reviewed annually to determine whether it is in excess of its recoverable amount.

Key assumptions

 
                                                      2016    2015 
-------------------------------------------------   ------  ------ 
Risk adjusted value per in-situ (gold equivalent 
 ounce) US$                                           6.90    6.55 
--------------------------------------------------  ------  ------ 
 
  (US$000)                                            2016    2015 
-------------------------------------------------   ------  ------ 
 Current carrying value of Volcan CGU               63,187  62,512 
--------------------------------------------------  ------  ------ 
 

Sensitivity analysis

Other than as disclosed below, management believes that no reasonably possible change in any of the key assumptions above would cause the carrying value exceed its recoverable amount.

The estimated recoverable amount is not materially greater than its carrying value; consequently, a change in the value in situ assumption could cause an impairment loss or reversal of impairment to be recognised in 2016:

 
Approximate impairment resulting from the 
 following changes (US$000)                             2016     2015 
--------------------------------------------------   -------  ------- 
Risk adjusted value per in-situ (gold equivalent) 
 ounces (10% decrease)                               (3,896)  (6,251) 
---------------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
 

19 Available-for-sale financial assets

 
                                           Year ended 
                                           31 December 
                                        ---------------- 
                                           2016     2015 
                                         US$000   US$000 
-------------------------------------   -------  ------- 
Beginning balance                           366      455 
--------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Fair value change recorded in equity        774     (86) 
--------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Disposals                                 (149)      (3) 
--------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Ending balance                              991      366 
--------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
 

The fair value of the listed shares is determined by reference to published price quotations in an active market.

The carrying value of available for sale financial assets relate only to listed shares. All unlisted investments (Pembrook Mining Corp. and ECI Exploration and Mining Inc.) are recognised at cost less any recognised impairment loss as there is no active market for these investments. These investments are fully impaired as at 31 December 2015 and 2016.

20 Trade and other receivables

 
                                                 As at 31 December 
                                     ------------------------------------------ 
                                                     2016                  2015 
                                     --------------------  -------------------- 
                                     Non-current  Current  Non-current  Current 
                                          US$000   US$000       US$000   US$000 
----------------------------------   -----------  -------  -----------  ------- 
Trade receivables                              -   36,821            -   62,352 
-----------------------------------  -----------  -------  -----------  ------- 
Advances to suppliers                          -    2,458            -    6,567 
-----------------------------------  -----------  -------  -----------  ------- 
Duties recoverable from exports 
 of Minera Santa Cruz (1)                 19,065        -        4,698        - 
-----------------------------------  -----------  -------  -----------  ------- 
Receivables from related parties 
 (note 29(a))                                  -       71            -       11 
-----------------------------------  -----------  -------  -----------  ------- 
Loans to employees                           856      230          991      149 
-----------------------------------  -----------  -------  -----------  ------- 
Interest receivable                            -      151            -       36 
-----------------------------------  -----------  -------  -----------  ------- 
Receivable from Kaupthing, Singer 
 and Friedlander Bank                          -      198            -      252 
-----------------------------------  -----------  -------  -----------  ------- 
Other(2)                                   2,188   10,205        1,567   13,518 
-----------------------------------  -----------  -------  -----------  ------- 
Provision for impairment(3)                    -  (6,342)            -  (5,327) 
-----------------------------------  -----------  -------  -----------  ------- 
Assets classified as receivables          22,109   43,792        7,256   77,558 
-----------------------------------  -----------  -------  -----------  ------- 
Prepaid expenses                              44    2,590           60    1,157 
-----------------------------------  -----------  -------  -----------  ------- 
Value Added Tax (VAT)(4)                   3,564   21,738        2,871   46,112 
-----------------------------------  -----------  -------  -----------  ------- 
Total                                     25,717   68,120       10,187  124,827 
-----------------------------------  -----------  -------  -----------  ------- 
 

The fair values of trade and other receivables approximate their book value.

1 Relates to export benefits through Port Patagonico and silver refunds in Minera Santa Cruz, discounted over 24 months (2015: 24 months) at a rate of 6.39% (2015: 5.72%) for dollar denominated accounts and 23.31% (2015: 28.90%) for Argentinian pesos. The loss on discount is recognised within finance costs.

2 Mainly corresponds to account receivables from contractors for the sale of supplies of US$3,968,000 (2015: US$4,791,000), and other tax claims of US$5,333,000 (2015: US$2,840,000).

3 Includes the provision for impairment of trade receivable from a customer in Peru of US$1,043,000 (2015: US$1,108,000), the impairment of deposits in Kaupthing, Singer and Friedlander of US$198,000 (2014: US$252,000), the impairment of the account receivable from a third party of US$1,797,000 and other receivables of US$3,304,000 (2014: US$3,967,000) that mainly relates to an exploration project that would be recovered through an ownership interest if it succeeds.

4 Primarily relates to US$16,030,000 (2015: US$13,078,000) of VAT receivable related to the San Jose project that will be recovered through future sales of gold and silver and also through the sale of these credits to third parties by Minera Santa Cruz S.A. It also includes the VAT of CompaƱƭa Minera Ares S.A.C. of US$4,776,000 (2015: US$32,086,000) and Empresa de TransmisiĆ³n Aymaraes S.A.C. of US$3,665,000 (2015: US$2,909,000). The VAT is valued at its recoverable amount.

Movements in the provision for impairment of receivables:

 
                                Individually 
                                    impaired 
                                      US$000 
-----------------------------   ------------ 
At 1 January 2015                      5,136 
------------------------------  ------------ 
Provided for during the year             446 
------------------------------  ------------ 
Released during the year               (255) 
------------------------------  ------------ 
At 31 December 2015                    5,327 
------------------------------  ------------ 
Provided for during the year           2,061 
------------------------------  ------------ 
Released during the year             (1,046) 
------------------------------  ------------ 
At 31 December 2016                    6,342 
------------------------------  ------------ 
 

As at 31 December 2016 and 2015, none of the financial assets classified as receivables (net of impairment) were past due.

21 Inventories

 
                                              As at 31 
                                              December 
                                          ---------------- 
                                             2016     2015 
                                           US$000   US$000 
---------------------------------------   -------  ------- 
Finished goods valued at cost               3,515   14,120 
----------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Finished goods at net realisable value          -    1,856 
----------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Products in process valued at cost         20,727   13,632 
----------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Products in process at net realisable 
 value                                          -    1,121 
----------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Raw materials                                  33        - 
----------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Supplies and spare parts                   40,241   44,855 
----------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
                                           64,516   75,584 
                                          -------  ------- 
Provision for obsolescence of supplies    (7,460)  (5,298) 
----------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Total                                      57,056   70,286 
----------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
 

Finished goods include ounces of gold and silver, dore and concentrate. Products in process include stockpiles and precipitates.

The Group either sells dore bars as a finished product or if it is commercially advantageous to do so, delivers the bars for refining into gold

and silver ounces which are then sold. In the latter scenario, the dore bars are classified as products in process. The amount of dore on hand at 31 December 2016 included in products in process is US$nil (2015: US$3,827,000).

Concentrate is sold to smelters, but in addition could be used as a product in process to produce dore.

As part of the Group's short-term financing policies, it acquires pre-shipment loans which are guaranteed by the sales contracts.

The amount of expense recognised in profit and loss related to the consumption of inventory of supplies, spare parts and raw materials is US$86,754,000 (2015: US$78,525,000).

Movements in the provision for obsolescence comprise an increase in the provision of US$2,162,000 (2015: US$1,046,000) and the reversal

of US$nil relating to the sale of supplies and spare parts, that had been provided for (2015: US$nil).

22 Cash and cash equivalents

 
                                            As at 31 
                                            December 
                                        ---------------- 
                                           2016     2015 
                                         US$000   US$000 
-------------------------------------   -------  ------- 
Cash at bank                                353      368 
--------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Liquidity funds(1)                          203      337 
--------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Current demand deposit accounts(2)       68,643   47,717 
--------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Time deposits(3)                         70,780   35,595 
--------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Cash and cash equivalents considered 
 for the statement of cash flows(4)     139,979   84,017 
--------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
 

The fair value of cash and cash equivalents approximates their book value. The Group does not have undrawn borrowing facilities available in the future for operating activities or capital commitments.

1 The liquidity funds are mainly invested in certificates of deposit, commercial papers and floating rate notes with a weighted average maturity of 16 days as at 31 December 2016 (2015: average of 14 days).

2 Relates to bank accounts which are freely available and bear interest.

3 These deposits have an average maturity of 3 days (2015: Average of 2 days).

4 As at 31 December 2015 funds deposited in Argentinean institutions were effectively restricted for transfer to other countries and were invested locally. Included within cash and cash equivalents at 31 December 2015 was US$11,696,000, which was not readily available for use in subsidiaries outside of Argentina.

23 Deferred income

On 3 August 2011, Hochschild entered into an agreement with Impulsora Minera Santa Cruz ("IMSC") whereby IMSC acquired the right to explore the San Felipe properties and an option to purchase the related concessions. Under the terms of this agreement the Group has received the following non-refundable payments to date:

 
                               As at 31 
                               December 
                       ---------------- 
                          2016     2015 
                        US$000   US$000 
--------------------   -------  ------- 
San Felipe contract     25,000   25,000 
---------------------  -------  ------- 
 

These payments reduce the total consideration IMSC will be required to pay upon exercise of the option by 1 December 2017, and constitute an advance of the final purchase price, rather than an option premium, as such, they were recorded as deferred income. On 30 November 2016, IMSC renegotiated terms of the agreement, extending the validity of the agreement to 1 December 2017.

24 Trade and other payables

 
                                             As at 31 December 
                                 ------------------------------------------ 
                                                 2016                  2015 
                                 --------------------  -------------------- 
                                 Non-current  Current  Non-current  Current 
                                      US$000   US$000       US$000   US$000 
------------------------------   -----------  -------  -----------  ------- 
Trade payables(1)                          -   55,381            -   58,655 
-------------------------------  -----------  -------  -----------  ------- 
Salaries and wages payable(2)              -   28,500            -   20,278 
-------------------------------  -----------  -------  -----------  ------- 
Dividends payable                          -       75            -      826 
-------------------------------  -----------  -------  -----------  ------- 
Taxes and contributions                   43    4,962           57    9,605 
-------------------------------  -----------  -------  -----------  ------- 
Guarantee deposits                         -    5,073            -    7,163 
-------------------------------  -----------  -------  -----------  ------- 
Mining royalty (note 30)                   -      679            -      796 
-------------------------------  -----------  -------  -----------  ------- 
Accounts payable to related 
 parties (note 29)                         -       94            -       40 
-------------------------------  -----------  -------  -----------  ------- 
Account payable to GraƱa 
 & Montero(3)                              -        -       20,322        - 
-------------------------------  -----------  -------  -----------  ------- 
Other                                  1,223    3,720            -    4,529 
-------------------------------  -----------  -------  -----------  ------- 
Total                                  1,266   98,484       20,379  101,892 
-------------------------------  -----------  -------  -----------  ------- 
 

The fair value of trade and other payables approximate their book values.

1 Trade payables relate mainly to the acquisition of materials, supplies and contractors' services. These payables do not accrue interest and no guarantees have been granted.

2 Salaries and wages payable relates to remuneration payable. There were Board members remuneration payable of US$2,000 (2015: US$nil) and long term incentive plan payable of US$6,279,000 (2015: US$nil) at 31 December 2016.

3 Related to the construction of Inmaculada mine unit. Included the principal of US$20,000,000 plus interest calculated at a 5% interest rate. The payment of the amount owing was to be made in four instalments every six months starting in September 2017. This amount, together with the related interest of US$1,080,000, was fully repaid on 29 September 2016.

25 Borrowings

 
                                                                                  As at 31 December 
                                                           ---------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                                                                      2016                             2015 
                                                           -------------------------------  ------------------------------- 
                                                           Effective                        Effective 
                                                            interest  Non-current  Current   interest  Non-current  Current 
                                                                rate       US$000   US$000       rate       US$000   US$000 
--------------------------------------------------------   ---------  -----------  -------  ---------  -----------  ------- 
Bond payable (a)                                               8.56%      291,073    8,778      8.56%      290,230    8,777 
---------------------------------------------------------  ---------  -----------  -------  ---------  -----------  ------- 
Secured bank loans 
 (b) 
--------------------------------------------------------   ---------  -----------  -------  ---------  -----------  ------- 
                                                               2.70% 
  *    Pre-shipment loans in Minera Santa Cruz (note 21)    to 3.00%            -    2,524     29.64%            -   10,554 
---------------------------------------------------------  ---------  -----------  -------  ---------  -----------  ------- 
 
  *    Medium-term bank loan                                       -            -        -      3.82%       49,548      229 
---------------------------------------------------------  ---------  -----------  -------  ---------  -----------  ------- 
                                                                                                0.70% 
  *    Short-term bank loans                                   0.65%            -   25,010   to 1.35%            -   75,200 
---------------------------------------------------------  ---------  -----------  -------  ---------  -----------  ------- 
Total                                                                     291,073   36,312                 339,778   94,760 
---------------------------------------------------------  ---------  -----------  -------  ---------  -----------  ------- 
 

(a) Bond payable

On 23 January 2014 the Group issued US$350,000,000 7.75% Senior Unsecured Notes of CompaƱƭa Minera Ares S.A.C. guaranteed by Hochschild Mining plc and Hochschild Mining (Argentina) Corporation S.A. The interest is paid semi-annually, until maturity in 23 January 2021. During November and December 2015, the Group repurchased bonds amounting to US$55,225,000 for US$54,369,000, giving rise to a gain on repurchase of US$856,000 (see note 13). The balance at 31 December 2016 comprises the carrying value, including accrued interest payable, of US$299,851,000 (2015: US$299,007,000) determined in accordance with the effective interest method.

The following options could be taken before the maturity:

-- Optional Redemption with Make-Whole Premium: At any time prior to 23 January 2018, the issuer may redeem all or part of the notes, at a price equal to 100% of the outstanding principal amount of the notes plus accrued and unpaid interest and additional amounts, if any, to the redemption date, plus a "make-whole" premium at Treasury Rate + 50 bps.

-- Optional Redemption without Make-Whole Premium: The issuer may redeem all or part of the notes on or after 23 January 2018 at

the redemption prices specified plus accrued and unpaid interest and additional amounts, if any, to the redemption date. The Make

Whole Premium requires repayment of 103.875%, 101.938% or 100% of the outstanding principal balance if exercised in 2018, 2019

or 2020 respectively.

-- Optional Redemption Upon Tax Event: 100% of the outstanding principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest and additional amounts, if any.

   --        Change of Control Offer: 101% of principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest. 

(b) Secured bank loans:

Medium-term bank loan:

Credit agreement of US$100,000,000 with Scotiabank Peru S.A.A. acting as Lead Arranger and The Bank of Nova Scotia and Corpbanca as lenders. The borrower is CompaƱƭa Minera Ares S.A.C. and the loan is guaranteed by Hochschild Mining plc. The loan has an interest rate of LIBOR + 2.6% payable quarterly. On November 2015, the Group paid US$50,000,000 of principal and modified the schedule of repayments, starting on 30 March 2018 until maturity on 30 December 2019. On July 2016, the Group paid the remaining principal amount of US$50,000,000. The carrying value including accrued interest payable at 31 December 2016 of US$nil (2015: US$49,777,000) was determined in accordance with the effective interest method.

Short-term bank loans:

Two credit agreements signed by CompaƱƭa Minera Ares S.A.C. with BBVA Continental. The loans have an interest rate of 0.65% (2015: from 0.70% to 1.35%). The carrying value including accrued interest payable at 31 December 2016 is US$25,010,000 (2015: US$75,200,000). The due date of both loans is 7 February 2017.

The movement of short-term bank loans during the 2016 period is as follows:

 
                        As at 1                             As at 31 
                        January                             December 
                           2016   Additions   Repayments        2016 
                         US$000      US$000       US$000      US$000 
-------------------   ---------  ----------  -----------  ---------- 
 Short term 
  bank loans             75,000      55,000    (105,000)      25,000 
--------------------  ---------  ----------  -----------  ---------- 
 Accrued interests          200         608        (798)          10 
-------------------- 
 Total                   75,200      55,608    (105,798)      25,010 
-------------------- 
 
 

The maturity of non-current borrowings is as follows:

 
                             As at 31 
                             December 
                         ---------------- 
                            2016     2015 
                          US$000   US$000 
----------------------   -------  ------- 
Between 1 and 2 years          -        - 
----------------------   -------  ------- 
Between 2 and 5 years    291,073   49,548 
-----------------------  -------  ------- 
Over 5 years                   -  290,230 
-----------------------  -------  ------- 
Total                    291,073  339,778 
-----------------------  -------  ------- 
 

The carrying amount of current borrowings differs their fair value only with respect to differences arising under the effective interest rate calculations described above. The carrying amount and fair value of the non--current borrowings are as follows:

 
                          Carrying 
                           amount          Fair value 
                          as at 31          as at 31 
                          December          December 
                      ----------------  ---------------- 
                         2016     2015     2016     2015 
                       US$000   US$000   US$000   US$000 
-------------------   -------  -------  -------  ------- 
Secured bank loans          -   49,548        -   48,223 
--------------------  -------  -------  -------  ------- 
Bond payable          291,073  290,230  318,062  274,878 
--------------------  -------  -------  -------  ------- 
Total                 291,073  339,778  318,062  323,101 
--------------------  -------  -------  -------  ------- 
 

The fair value of secured bank loans as at 31 December 2015 was determined by discounting the remaining principal and interest payments at the three month U.S. LIBOR rate plus 2.6%. The U.S. LIBOR rate is a Level 1 input.

In the case of the bond payable, the fair value was determined with reference to the quoted price of these bonds in an active market, another Level 1 input.

26 Provisions

 
                                                     Long 
                                                     Term 
                                    Provision   Incentive 
                            for mine closure1       Plan2    Other     Total 
                                       US$000      US$000   US$000    US$000 
                           ------------------  ----------  -------  -------- 
At 1 January 2015                     107,787         594    6,240   114,621 
-------------------------  ------------------  ----------  -------  -------- 
Additions                                   -         544      108       652 
-------------------------  ------------------  ----------  -------  -------- 
Accretion                                  69           -        -        69 
-------------------------  ------------------  ----------  -------  -------- 
Change in discount rate                 (755)           -        -     (755) 
-------------------------  ------------------  ----------  -------  -------- 
Change in estimates                   15,5173       (175)        -    15,342 
-------------------------  ------------------  ----------  -------  -------- 
Foreign exchange effect                     -           -      126       126 
-------------------------  ------------------  ----------  -------  -------- 
Payments                              (2,538)           -        -   (2,538) 
-------------------------  ------------------  ----------  -------  -------- 
At 31 December 2015                   120,080         963    6,474   127,517 
-------------------------  ------------------  ----------  -------  -------- 
Less current portion                    2,000           -    4,115     6,115 
-------------------------  ------------------  ----------  -------  -------- 
Non-current portion                   118,080         963    2,359   121,402 
-------------------------  ------------------  ----------  -------  -------- 
At 1 January 2016                     120,080         963    6,474   127,517 
-------------------------  ------------------  ----------  -------  -------- 
Additions                                   -       9,965      570    10,535 
-------------------------  ------------------  ----------  -------  -------- 
Accretion                                  46           -        -        46 
-------------------------  ------------------  ----------  -------  -------- 
Change in discount rate               (2,367)           -        -   (2,367) 
-------------------------  ------------------  ----------  -------  -------- 
Change in estimates                 (11,975)3           -        -  (11,975) 
-------------------------  ------------------  ----------  -------  -------- 
Foreign exchange effect                     -           -    (547)     (547) 
-------------------------  ------------------  ----------  -------  -------- 
Transfer to trade and 
 other payables                             -     (6,279)  (2,048)   (8,327) 
-------------------------  ------------------  ----------  -------  -------- 
Payments                              (3,355)           -        -   (3,355) 
-------------------------  ------------------  ----------  -------  -------- 
At 31 December 2016                   102,429       4,649    4,449   111,527 
-------------------------  ------------------  ----------  -------  -------- 
Less: current portion                   3,580           -    1,826     5,406 
-------------------------  ------------------  ----------  -------  -------- 
Non-current portion                    98,849       4,649    2,623   106,121 
-------------------------  ------------------  ----------  -------  -------- 
 

1 The provision represents the discounted values of the estimated cost to decommission and rehabilitate the mines at the expected date of closure of each of the mines. The present value of the provision has been calculated using a real pre-tax annual discount rate, based on a US Treasury bond of an appropriate tenure adjusted for the impact of quantitative easing as at 31 December 2016 and 2015 respectively, and the cash flows have been adjusted to reflect the risk attached to these cash flows. Uncertainties on the timing for use of this provision include changes in the future that could impact the time of closing the mines, as new resources and reserves are discovered. The discount rate used was 0.25% (2015: 0.07%). Expected cash flows will be over a period from two to nine years.

2 Corresponds to the provision related to awards granted under the Long Term Incentive Plan ('LTIP') to designated personnel of the Group. Includes the following benefits: (i) 2016 awards, granted in March 2016, payable in March 2019 (ii) 2015 awards, granted in March 2015, payable in March 2018. Only employees who remain in the Group's employment on the vesting date will be entitled to a cash payment, subject to exceptions approved by the Remuneration Committee of the Board. The percentage of the award granted is determined 70% by the Company's TSR ranking relative to a tailored peer group of mining companies, and 30% by the Company's TSR ranking relative to a peer group of FTSE 350 companies. The liability for the LTIP is measured, initially and at the end of each reporting period until settled, at the fair value of the awards, by applying the Monte Carlo pricing model, taking into account the terms and conditions on which the awards were granted, and the extent to which the employees have rendered services to date. Changes to the provision of US$9,965,000 (2015: US$369,000) have been recorded as administrative expenses US$9,298,000 (2015: US$372,000) and exploration expenses US$667,000 (2015: US$-3,000 credit).

The following tables list the inputs to the Monte Carlo model used for the LTIPs as at 31 December 2015 and 2016, respectively:

 
 
                               LTIP 2014                        LTIP 2015      LTIP 2016 
                       -------------------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------ 
                       31 December   31 December   31 December   31 December   31 December   31 December 
      For the period          2016          2015          2016          2015          2016          2015 
               ended        US$000        US$000        US$000        US$000        US$000        US$000 
--------------------   -----------   -----------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------ 
Dividend yield 
 (%)                             -          0.00          0.49          0.00          0.49             - 
---------------------  -----------   -----------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------ 
Expected volatility 
 (%)                             -          3.47          3.89          3.47          3.89             - 
---------------------  -----------   -----------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------ 
Risk-free interest 
 rate (%)                        -          0.38          0.12          0.74          0.12             - 
---------------------  -----------   -----------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------ 
Expected life 
 (years)                         -             1             1             2             2             - 
---------------------  -----------   -----------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------ 
Weighted average 
 share price (pence 
 GBP)                            -        146.03        100.68        100.68         63.49             - 
---------------------  -----------   -----------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------ 
 
 

The expected volatility reflects the assumption that the historical volatility over a period similar to the life of the awards and is indicative of future trends, which may not necessarily be the actual outcome.

3 Based on the 2016 internal and external review of mine rehabilitation estimates, the provision for mine closure decreased by US$11,975,000. The net decrease mainly corresponds to the Arcata mine unit of US$6,648,000, the Ares mine unit of US$1,622,000, the Selene mine unit of US$698,000, the Pallancata mine unit of US$447,000 and the San JosƩ mine unit of US$4,166,000, net of the increase in Inmaculada mine unit of US$1,651,000. US$2,320,000 related to mines already closed and US$4,026,000 related to the Arcata mine unit which reduction of the estimated costs exceeded the carrying value of the mine asset. Therefore, both effects have been recognised as a credit directly in the income statement. In 2015, the internal review of mine rehabilitation budgets determined a recognition of an increase of US$15,517,000. The net increase mainly corresponds to the Arcata mine unit of US$1,746,000, the Inmaculada mine unit of US$1,133,000, the Selene mine unit of US$922,000, the Crespo project of US$116,000, the San JosƩ mine unit of US$5,071,000 and the Sipan mine unit of US$6,750,000 net of the decrease in Pallancata mine unit of US$171,000 of which US$7,590,000 related to mines already closed has been recognised directly in the income statement.

27 Deferred income tax

The changes in the net deferred income tax assets/(liabilities) are as follows:

 
                                                      As at 31 
                                                      December 
                                                 ------------------ 
                                                     2016      2015 
                                                   US$000    US$000 
----------------------------------------------   --------  -------- 
Beginning of the year                            (64,274)  (83,385) 
-----------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
Income statement (credit)/charge (note 
 14)                                              (6,625)    23,850 
-----------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
Deferred income tax arising on net unrealised 
 gains on cash flow hedges recognised 
 in equity (note 14)                                5,955   (4,739) 
-----------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
End of the year                                  (64,944)  (64,274) 
-----------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against

current tax liabilities and when the deferred income tax assets and liabilities relate to the same fiscal authority.

The movement in deferred income tax assets and liabilities before offset during the year is as follows:

 
                                    Differences 
                                             in 
                                           cost 
                                             of          Mine     Financial 
                                           PP&E   development   instruments   Others     Total 
                                         US$000        US$000        US$000   US$000    US$000 
---------------------------------   -----------  ------------  ------------  -------  -------- 
Deferred income tax liabilities 
---------------------------------   -----------  ------------  ------------  -------  -------- 
At 1 January 2015                        41,917        79,981         3,325    2,174   127,397 
----------------------------------  -----------  ------------  ------------  -------  -------- 
Income statement (credit)/charge          6,050      (19,874)             -    2,588  (11,236) 
----------------------------------  -----------  ------------  ------------  -------  -------- 
Deferred income tax arising 
 on net unrealised gains 
 on cash flow hedges recognised 
 in equity                                    -             -         4,739        -     4,739 
----------------------------------  -----------  ------------  ------------  -------  -------- 
At 31 December 2015                      47,967        60,107         8,064    4,762   120,900 
----------------------------------  -----------  ------------  ------------  -------  -------- 
Income statement (credit)/charge        (6,319)         8,235             -  (1,938)      (22) 
----------------------------------  -----------  ------------  ------------  -------  -------- 
Deferred income tax arising 
 on net unrealised gains 
 on cash flow hedges recognised 
 in equity                                    -             -       (5,955)        -   (5,955) 
----------------------------------  -----------  ------------  ------------  -------  -------- 
Transfer                                      -             -       (2,109)        -   (2,109) 
----------------------------------  -----------  ------------  ------------  -------  -------- 
At 31 December 2016                      41,648        68,342             -    2,824   112,814 
----------------------------------  -----------  ------------  ------------  -------  -------- 
 
 
                     Differences 
                              in  Provision 
                            cost        for 
                              of       mine       Tax                        Financial 
                            PP&E    closure    losses               Mine   instruments   Others    Total 
                          US$000     US$000    US$000  developmentUS$000        US$000   US$000   US$000 
------------------   -----------  ---------  --------  -----------------  ------------  -------  ------- 
Deferred income 
 tax assets 
------------------   -----------  ---------  --------  -----------------  ------------  -------  ------- 
At 1 January 2015          9,547     14,535     8,551                697         2,262    8,420   44,012 
-------------------  -----------  ---------  --------  -----------------  ------------  -------  ------- 
Income statement 
 credit/(charge)         (1,685)      8,318     8,263                257           (9)  (2,530)   12,614 
-------------------  -----------  ---------  --------  -----------------  ------------  -------  ------- 
At 31 December 
 2015                      7,862     22,853    16,814                954         2,253    5,890   56,626 
-------------------  -----------  ---------  --------  -----------------  ------------  -------  ------- 
Income statement 
 credit/(charge)           8,463    (3,319)  (15,868)               (42)           160    3,959  (6,647) 
-------------------  -----------  ---------  --------  -----------------  ------------  -------  ------- 
Transfer                       -          -         -                  -       (2,109)        -  (2,109) 
-------------------  -----------  ---------  --------  -----------------  ------------  -------  ------- 
At 31 December 
 2016                     16,325     19,534       946                912           304    9,849   47,870 
-------------------  -----------  ---------  --------  -----------------  ------------  -------  ------- 
 

The amounts after offset, as presented on the face of the Statement of Financial Position, are as follows:

 
                                        As at 31 
                                        December 
                                   ------------------ 
                                       2016      2015 
                                     US$000    US$000 
--------------------------------   --------  -------- 
Deferred income tax assets            1,027         - 
---------------------------------  --------  -------- 
Deferred income tax liabilities    (65,971)  (64,274) 
---------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 

Tax losses expire in the following years:

 
                               As at 31 
                               December 
                           ---------------- 
                              2016     2015 
                            US$000   US$000 
------------------------   -------  ------- 
Unrecognised 
------------------------   -------  ------- 
Expire in one year           2,268    1,075 
-------------------------  -------  ------- 
Expire in two years          3,231    2,733 
-------------------------  -------  ------- 
Expire in three years        4,594    3,903 
-------------------------  -------  ------- 
Expire in four years         2,295    3,978 
-------------------------  -------  ------- 
Expire after four years    111,630  109,315 
-------------------------  -------  ------- 
                           124,018  121,004 
                           -------  ------- 
 

Other unrecognised deferred income tax assets comprise (gross amounts):

 
                                     As at 31 
                                     December 
                                 ---------------- 
                                    2016     2015 
                                  US$000   US$000 
------------------------------   -------  ------- 
Provision for mine closure(1)     54,197   66,577 
-------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Impairments of assets(2)          14,692   14,692 
-------------------------------  -------  ------- 
 

1 This relates to provision for mine closure expenditure which is expected to be incurred in periods in which taxable profits are not expected against which the expenditure can be offset.

2 Related to the impairment of San Felipe and Volcan project (note 17).

Unrecognised deferred tax liability on retained earnings

At 31 December 2016, there was no recognised deferred tax liability (2015: nil) for taxes that would be payable on the unremitted earnings of certain of the Group's subsidiaries as the intention is that these amounts are permanently reinvested.

28 Dividends

 
                                                   2016     2015 
                                                 US$000   US$000 
---------------------------------------------   -------  ------- 
Dividends paid and proposed during the 
 year 
---------------------------------------------   -------  ------- 
Equity dividends on ordinary shares: 
---------------------------------------------   -------  ------- 
Final dividend for 2015: nil US cents 
 per share (2014: nil US cents per share)             -        - 
---------------------------------------------   -------  ------- 
Interim dividend for 2016: 1.38 US cents 
 per share (2015: nil US cents per share)         6,998        - 
----------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Total dividends paid on ordinary shares           6,998        - 
----------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Proposed dividends on ordinary shares: 
---------------------------------------------   -------  ------- 
Final dividend for 2016: 1.38 US cents 
 per share (2015: nil US cents per share)         7,000        - 
----------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
 
Dividends paid to non-controlling interests: 
 US$0.10 per share (2015: US$nil per share)      16,983        - 
----------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Dividends paid to non-controlling interest 
 related to 2014 and previous periods               753      964 
----------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Total dividends paid to non-controlling 
 interests                                       17,736      964 
----------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
 

Dividends per share

The interim dividends paid in September 2016 were US$6,998,398 (1.38 US cents per share). A proposed dividend in respect of the year ending 31 December 2016 of 1.38 US cents per share, amounting to a total dividend of US$7,000,000, is subject to approval at the Annual General Meeting on 11 May 2017 and are not recognised as a liability as at 31 December 2016.

29 Related-party balances and transactions

(a) Related-party accounts receivable and payable

The Group had the following related-party balances and transactions during the years ended 31 December 2016 and 2015. The related parties are companies owned or controlled by the main shareholder of the parent company or associates.

 
                                          Accounts          Accounts 
                                        receivable           payable 
                                          as at 31          as at 31 
                                          December          December 
                                  ----------------  ---------------- 
                                     2016     2015     2016     2015 
                                   US$000   US$000   US$000   US$000 
-------------------------------   -------  -------  -------  ------- 
Current related party balances 
-------------------------------   -------  -------  -------  ------- 
Cementos Pacasmayo S.A.A.(1)           71       11       94       40 
--------------------------------  -------  -------  -------  ------- 
Total                                  71       11       94       40 
--------------------------------  -------  -------  -------  ------- 
 

1 The account receivable relates to reimbursement of expenses paid by the Group on behalf of Cementos Pacasmayo S.A.A. The account payable relates to the payment of rentals.

As at 31 December 2016 and 2015, all accounts are, or were, non-interest bearing.

No security has been granted or guarantees given by the Group in respect of these related party balances.

Principal transactions between affiliates are as follows:

 
                                                Year ended 
                                             ---------------- 
                                                2016     2015 
                                              US$000   US$000 
------------------------------------------   -------  ------- 
Income 
------------------------------------------   -------  ------- 
Gain on sale of Asociacion Sumac Tarpuy 
 to Inversiones ASPI S.A.                        811        - 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Expenses 
------------------------------------------   -------  ------- 
Donation to the Universidad de Ingenieria 
 y Tecnologia "UTEC"                         (1,000)        - 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Expense recognised for the rental paid 
 to Cementos Pacasmayo S.A.A.                  (200)    (285) 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
 

Transactions between the Group and these companies are on an arm's length basis.

(b) Compensation of key management personnel of the Group

 
                                                 As at 31 
                                                 December 
                                             ---------------- 
Compensation of key management personnel        2016     2015 
 (including Directors)                        US$000   US$000 
------------------------------------------   -------  ------- 
Short-term employee benefits                   5,459    5,613 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Long Term Incentive Plan, Deferred Bonus 
 Plan and Restricted Share Plan                6,622    2,641 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
Total compensation paid to key management 
 personnel                                    12,081    8,254 
-------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
 

This amount includes the remuneration paid to the Directors of the Parent Company of the Group of US$5,487,769 (2015: US$4,155,759).

(c) Participation in rights issue by Pelham Investment Corporation ("Pelham") and Inversiones ASPI SA ("ASPI")

As at the record date of the rights issue, Eduardo Hochschild held his investment in the Company through Pelham. Following receipt of its entitlement under the rights issue, Pelham transferred, for nil consideration, its nil paid rights in respect of 74,745,101 new ordinary shares to ASPI an entity that is also under the control of Eduardo Hochschild. Under the terms of an irrevocable undertaking signed between Pelham, ASPI and the Company, it was agreed that:

(i) ASPI would, among other things, subscribe for at least 68,887,508 new ordinary shares at an issue price of 47 pence per new ordinary share (the "Subscription Commitment"); and

(ii) the Company would, among other things, pay ASPI a fee of 1% of the Subscription Commitment of approximately US$500,000.

30 Mining royalties

Peru

In accordance with Peruvian legislation, owners of mining concessions must pay a mining royalty for the exploitation of metallic and non--metallic resources. Mining royalties have been calculated with rates ranging from 1% to 3% of the value of mineral concentrate

or equivalent sold, based on quoted market prices.

In October 2011 changes came into effect for mining companies, with the following features:

a) Introduction of a Special Mining Tax ('SMT'), levied on mining companies at the stage of exploiting mineral resources. The

additional tax is calculated by applying a progressive scale of rates ranging from 2% to 8.4%, of the quarterly operating profit.

b) Modification of the mining royalty calculation, which consists of applying a progressive scale of rates ranging from 1% to 12%,

of the quarterly operating profit. The former royalty was calculated on the basis of monthly sales value of mineral concentrates.

The SMT and modified mining royalty are accounted for as an income tax in accordance with IAS 12 "Income Taxes".

c) For companies that have mining projects benefiting from tax stability regimes, mining royalties are calculated and recorded as they were previously, applying an additional new special charge on mining that is calculated using progressive scale rates, ranging from 4% to 13.12% of quarterly operating profit.

d) In the case of the Arcata mine unit, the company left the tax stability agreement, but has maintained the agreement for the mining royalties, such that the Arcata unit, is liable for the new SMT but the mining royalties remain payable at the same rate as they were, before the modification in 2011.

As at 31 December 2016, the amount payable as under the former mining royalty (for the Arcata mining unit), the new mining royalty (for the Ares, Pallancata and Inmaculada mining units), and the SMT amounted to US$170,000 (2015: US$272,000), US$769,000 (2015: US$1,080,000), and US$737,000 (2015: US$745,000) respectively. The former mining royalty is recorded as 'Trade and other payables', and the new mining royalty and SMT as 'Income tax payable' in the Statement of Financial Position. The amount recorded in the income statement was US$1,759,000 (2015: US$1,205,000) representing the former mining royalty, classified as cost of sales, US$3,882,000 (2015: US$1,778,000) of new mining royalty and US$3,869,000 (2015: US$755,000) of SMT, both classified as income tax.

Argentina

In accordance with Argentinian legislation, Provinces (being the legal owners of the mineral resources) are entitled to collect royalties from mine operators. For San Jose, the mining royalty was originally fixed at 1.85% of the pit-head value of the production where the final product is dore and 2.55% where the final product is mineral concentrate or precipitates. In October 2012 a new provincial law was passed, which increased the mining royalty applicable to dore and concentrate to 3% of the pit-head value. Since November 2012 Minera Santa Cruz S.A. has been paying and expensing the increased 3% royalty. As at 31 December 2016, the amount payable as mining royalties amounted to US$509,000 (2015: US$524,000). The amount recorded in the income statement as cost of sales was US$5,747,000 (2015: US$4,763,000).

On 13 June 2013, the congress of the Province of Santa Cruz passed Law No. 3318, which created a tax on mining reserves. Accordingly, the owners of mining concessions located in the Province of Santa Cruz were requires to pay a tax on mining reserves at a rate of 1%, calculated at the end of each year and determined according to the international price of metals at that date. According to these applicable regulations, the tax applied only on "proved reserves" and certain deductions (related to the production cost) applied Minera Santa Cruz S.A. (a subsidiary of Hochschild Mining plc) was affected by this tax. On 20 December 2013, Minera Santa Cruz S.A. filed before the Argentine Supreme Court a legal claim against the tax on mining reserves. Such legal claim challenged the legality of the tax on mining reserves arguing its unconstitutionality on the grounds that it violated the Federal Mining Policy created by national law No. 24.196. Additionally, on 2 November 2015, Minera Santa Cruz S.A. filed a precautionary measure under which it requested the Argentine Supreme Court to order the Province of Santa Cruz not to claim to Minera Santa Cruz S.A. the payment of any amount related to the tax on mining reserves until a final decision on the constitutionality of the tax is rendered. The precautionary measure was granted on 9 December 2015, furthermore no tax was paid during 2015. The tax on mining reserves was eliminated on 30 December 2015. On 1 March 2016 Minera Santa Cruz S.A. and the Province of Santa Cruz entered into an agreement under which each party agreed not to make to the other party any claim related to the tax on mining reserves. Consequently, the amount payable as at 31 December 2015 as tax on mining reserves of US$4,054,000, which was presented as 'Trade and other payables', have been written back and credited to the income statement within other income (US$2,667,000) and financial income (US$974,000) (see footnote 3 of note 11). The expense recognised as other expenses in the year ended 31 December 2015 with respect to this tax amounted to US$441,000 (note 12).

31 Subsequent events

a) On 7 February 2017, US$25,000,000 of short term debt was repaid.

b) The Group received a letter of intent dated 26 January 2017 outlining a proposed transaction between Americas Silver Corporation and Santacruz Mining Ltd (IMSC). Following this letter, the Group signed the following agreements which supersede all previous contracts:

On 20 February 2017, the Group and IMSC signed a new agreement pursuant to which IMSC will acquire properties comprising the El Gachi project (part of San Felipe) for a total consideration of US$500,000 which is due on 31 March 2017.

On 28 February 2017, the Group signed a new option agreement with IMSC for the remaining San Felipe properties amounting to US$10,000,000. An initial payment of US$2,000,000 was due to the Group on 7 March 2017. The IMSC option expires on 1 December 2017.

On 2 March 2017 it was announced that IMSC had entered into an agreement with Americas Silver Corporation to assign 100% of its interest in the San Felipe Project.

Profit by operation(1)

(Segment report reconciliation) as at 31 December 2016

 
                                                                             Consolidation 
                                                                        San     adjustment 
 Company (US$000)                 Arcata  Pallancata  Inmaculada       Jose     and others  Total/HOC 
 -----------------------------  --------  ----------  ----------  ---------  -------------  --------- 
 Revenue                         117,358      54,456     280,108    235,961            359    688,242 
 Cost of sales (Pre 
  consolidation)                (92,461)    (42,451)   (181,383)  (168,351)        (3,056)  (487,702) 
 -----------------------------  --------  ----------  ----------  ---------  -------------  --------- 
 Consolidation adjustment          (132)         600       2,499         89        (3,056)          - 
 Cost of sales (Post 
  consolidation)                (92,329)    (43,051)   (183,882)  (168,440)              -  (487,702) 
   Production cost 
    excluding depreciation      (68,155)    (33,650)    (83,796)  (108,209)              -  (293,810) 
   Depreciation in production 
    cost                        (22,083)    (10,989)   (101,207)   (51,376)              -  (186,655) 
   Other items                     (462)       (241)       (506)      (541)              -    (1,750) 
   Change in inventories         (1,629)      1, 829       1,627    (8,314)              -    (6,487) 
 -----------------------------  --------  ----------  ----------  ---------  -------------  --------- 
 Gross profit                     24,897      12,005      98,725     67,610        (2,697)    200,540 
 -----------------------------  --------  ----------  ----------  ---------  -------------  --------- 
 Administrative expenses               -           -           -          -       (47,979)   (47,979) 
 Exploration expenses                  -           -           -          -        (9,193)    (9,193) 
 Selling expenses                (1,973)       (721)     (1,130)   (10,351)              -   (14,175) 
 Other income/expenses                 -           -           -          -         11,265     11,265 
 -----------------------------  --------  ----------  ----------  ---------  -------------  --------- 
 Operating profit 
  before impairment               22,924      11,284      97,595     57,259       (48,604)    140,458 
 -----------------------------  --------  ----------  ----------  ---------  -------------  --------- 
 Impairment of assets                  -           -           -          -        (1,912)    (1,912) 
 Finance income                        -           -           -          -          2,074      2,074 
 Finance costs                         -           -           -          -       (30,541)   (30,541) 
 FX loss                               -           -           -          -        (1,800)    (1,800) 
 -----------------------------  --------  ----------  ----------  ---------  -------------  --------- 
 Profit/(loss) from 
  continuing operations 
  before income tax               22,924      11,284      97,595     57,259       (80,783)    108,279 
 -----------------------------  --------  ----------  ----------  ---------  -------------  --------- 
 Income tax                            -           -           -          -       (45,417)   (45,417) 
 -----------------------------  --------  ----------  ----------  ---------  -------------  --------- 
 Profit/(loss) for 
  the year from continuing 
  operations                      22,924      11,284      97,595     57,259      (126,200)     62,862 
 -----------------------------  --------  ----------  ----------  ---------  -------------  --------- 
 

1 On a post exceptional basis.

RESERVES AND RESOURCES

Ore reserves and mineral resources estimates

Hochschild Mining plc reports its mineral resources and reserves estimates in accordance with the Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves 2004 edition ("the JORC Code"). This establishes minimum standards, recommendations and guidelines for the public reporting of exploration results and mineral resources and reserves estimates. In doing so it emphasises the importance of principles of transparency, materiality and confidence. The information on ore reserves and mineral resources on pages 43 to 45 were prepared by or under the supervision of Competent Persons (as defined in the JORC Code). Competent Persons are required to have sufficient relevant experience and understanding of the style of mineralisation, types of deposits and mining methods in the area of activity for which they are qualified as a Competent Person under the JORC Code. The Competent Person must sign off their respective estimates of the original mineral resource and ore reserve statements for the various operations and consent to the inclusion of that information in this report, as well as the form and context in which it appears.

Hochschild Mining plc employs its own Competent Person who has audited all the estimates set out in this report. Hochschild Mining Group companies are subject to a comprehensive programme of audits which aim to provide assurance in respect of ore reserve and mineral resource estimates. These audits are conducted by Competent Persons provided by independent consultants. The frequency and depth of an audit depends on the risks and/or uncertainties associated with that particular ore reserve and mineral resource, the overall value thereof and the time that has lapsed since the previous independent third-party audit.

The JORC Code requires the use of reasonable economic assumptions. These include long-term commodity price forecasts (which, in the Group's case, are prepared by ex-house specialists largely using estimates of future supply and demand and long-term economic outlooks).

Ore reserve estimates are dynamic and are influenced by changing economic conditions, technical issues, environmental regulations and any other relevant new information and therefore these can vary from year-to-year. Mineral resource estimates can also change and tend to be influenced mostly by new information pertaining to the understanding of the deposit and secondly the conversion to ore reserves.

The estimates of ore reserves and mineral resources are shown as at 31 December 2016, unless otherwise stated. Mineral resources that are reported include those mineral resources that have been modified to produce ore reserves. All tonnage and grade information has been rounded to reflect the relative uncertainty in the estimates; there may therefore be small differences. The prices used for the reserves calculation were: Au Price: US$1,200 per ounce and Ag Price: US$16.5 per ounce.

ATTRIBUTABLE METAL RESERVES AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2016

 
                           Proved 
                     and probable       Ag      Au      Ag       Au   Ag Eq 
Reserve category              (t)    (g/t)   (g/t)   (moz)    (koz)   (moz) 
-----------------   -------------  -------  ------  ------  -------  ------ 
OPERATIONS(1) 
-----------------   -------------  -------  ------  ------  -------  ------ 
Arcata 
-----------------   -------------  -------  ------  ------  -------  ------ 
Proved                    479,515      371     1.1     5.7     17.3     7.0 
------------------  -------------  -------  ------  ------  -------  ------ 
Probable                  811,996      327     1.1     8.5     29.7    10.7 
------------------  -------------  -------  ------  ------  -------  ------ 
Total                   1,291,511      343     1.1    14.3     47.0    17.7 
------------------  -------------  -------  ------  ------  -------  ------ 
Inmaculada 
-----------------   -------------  -------  ------  ------  -------  ------ 
Proved                  3,254,366      144     3.9    15.1    412.7    45.7 
------------------  -------------  -------  ------  ------  -------  ------ 
Probable                2,568,907      182     4.7    15.0    388.9    43.8 
------------------  -------------  -------  ------  ------  -------  ------ 
Total                   5,823,274      161     4.3    30.1    801.6    89.4 
------------------  -------------  -------  ------  ------  -------  ------ 
Pallancata 
-----------------   -------------  -------  ------  ------  -------  ------ 
Proved                    632,793      477     2.0     9.7     40.8    12.7 
------------------  -------------  -------  ------  ------  -------  ------ 
Probable                  371,752      331     1.4     4.0     17.2     5.2 
------------------  -------------  -------  ------  ------  -------  ------ 
Total                   1,004,545      423     1.8    13.7     58.0    18.0 
------------------  -------------  -------  ------  ------  -------  ------ 
San Jose 
-----------------   -------------  -------  ------  ------  -------  ------ 
Proved                    593,089      502     7.3     9.6    139.9    19.9 
------------------  -------------  -------  ------  ------  -------  ------ 
Probable                  333,455      401     6.6     4.3     70.4     9.5 
------------------  -------------  -------  ------  ------  -------  ------ 
Total                     926,544      465     7.1    13.9    210.4    29.4 
------------------  -------------  -------  ------  ------  -------  ------ 
Proved                  4,959,763      252     3.8    40.1    610.7    85.3 
------------------  -------------  -------  ------  ------  -------  ------ 
Probable                4,086,111      242     3.9    31.8    506.2    69.2 
------------------  -------------  -------  ------  ------  -------  ------ 
TOTAL                   9,045,874      247     3.8    71.9  1,116.9   154.5 
------------------  -------------  -------  ------  ------  -------  ------ 
 

Note: Where reserves are attributable to a joint venture partner, reserve figures reflect the Company's ownership only. Includes discounts for ore loss and dilution.

1 Operations were audited by P&E Consulting.

.

ATTRIBUTABLE METAL RESOURCES AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2016(1)

 
                                                               Ag                        Ag 
Resource            Tonnes     Ag     Au    Zn    Pb    Cu     Eq     Ag        Au       Eq     Zn    Pb     Cu 
 category              (t)  (g/t)  (g/t)   (%)   (%)   (%)  (g/t)  (moz)     (koz)    (moz)   (kt)  (kt)   (kt) 
------------   -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
OPERATIONS 
------------   -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Arcata 
------------   -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Measured         1,109,214    414   1.25     -     -     -    506   14.8      44.7     18.1      -     -      - 
-------------  -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Indicated        1,942,187    385   1.29     -     -     -    481   24.0      80.7     30.0      -     -      - 
-------------  -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Total            3,051,401    395   1.28     -     -     -    490   38.8     125.4     48.1      -     -      - 
-------------  -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Inferred         4,030,857    341   1.25     -     -     -    433   44.1     162.1     56.1      -     -      - 
-------------  -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Inmaculada 
------------   -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Measured         2,977,597    178   4.83     -     -     -    535   17.0     462.7     51.2      -     -      - 
-------------  -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Indicated        2,635,187    219   5.58     -     -     -    632   18.6     473.0     53.6      -     -      - 
-------------  -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Total            5,612,784    197   5.19     -     -     -    581   35.6     935.7    104.8      -     -      - 
-------------  -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Inferred         3,165,478    133   3.37     -     -     -    383   13.6     343.3     39.0      -     -      - 
-------------  -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Pallancata 
------------   -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Measured         1,052,621    453   1.92     -     -     -    596   15.3      65.1     20.2      -     -      - 
-------------  -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Indicated          693,465    332   1.45     -     -     -    439    7.4      32.4      9.8      -     -      - 
-------------  -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Total            1,746,086    405   1.74     -     -     -    534   22.7      97.5     30.0      -     -      - 
-------------  -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Inferred         3,637,800    357   1.37     -     -     -    459   41.8     160.7     53.7      -     -      - 
-------------  -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
San Jose 
------------   -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Measured           840,329    564   8.20     -     -     -  1,171   15.2     221.6     31.6      -     -      - 
-------------  -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Indicated          964,641    404   6.26     -     -     -    867   12.5     194.1     26.9      -     -      - 
-------------  -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Total            1,804,970    479   7.16     -     -     -  1,009   27.8     415.7     58.5      -     -      - 
-------------  -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Inferred           529,566    404   6.40     -     -     -    878    6.9     109.0     14.9      -     -      - 
-------------  -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
GROWTH 
 PROJECTS 
------------   -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Crespo 
------------   -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Measured         5,211,058     47   0.47     -     -     -     82    7.9      78.6     13.7      -     -      - 
-------------  -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Indicated       17,298,228     38   0.40     -     -     -     67   21.0     222.5     37.4      -     -      - 
-------------  -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Total           22,509,286     40   0.42     -     -     -     71   28.8     301.0     51.1      -     -      - 
-------------  -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Inferred           775,429     46   0.57     -     -     -     88    1.1      14.2      2.2      -     -      - 
-------------  -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Azuca 
------------   -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Measured           190,602    244   0.77     -     -     -    301    1.5       4.7      1.8      -     -      - 
-------------  -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Indicated        6,858,594    187   0.77     -     -     -    243   41.2     168.8     53.7      -     -      - 
-------------  -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Total            7,049,197    188   0.77     -     -     -    245   42.7     173.5     55.5      -     -      - 
-------------  -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Inferred         6,946,341    170   0.89     -     -     -    236   37.9     199.5     52.7      -     -      - 
-------------  -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Volcan 
------------   -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Measured       105,918,000      -  0.738     -     -     -     55      -   2,513.1    186.0      -     -      - 
-------------  -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Indicated      283,763,000      -  0.698     -     -     -     52      -   6,368.0    471.2      -     -      - 
-------------  -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Total          389,681,000      -  0.709     -     -     -     52      -   8,882.7    657.3      -     -      - 
-------------  -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Inferred        41,553,000      -  0.502     -     -     -     37      -     670.7     49.6      -     -      - 
-------------  -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
OTHER 
 PROJECTS(2) 
------------   -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Measured         1,393,716     69   0.02  7.12  3.10  0.39    315    3.1       0.9     14.1   99.3  43.1    5.5 
-------------  -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Indicated        1,354,261     82   0.06  6.14  2.73  0.31    295    3.6       2.4     12.9   83.2  37.0    4.2 
-------------  -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Total            2,747,977     76   0.04  6.64  2.92  0.35    305    6.7       3.3     27.0  182.4  80.1    9.7 
-------------  -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Inferred        13,445,001      8   0.30  0.58  0.21  1.22    160    3.4     128.6     69.0   77.8  28.5  163.6 
-------------  -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
GRAND 
 TOTAL 
------------   -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Measured       118,693,138     20   0.89  0.08  0.04  0.00     88   74.8   3,391.5    336.8   99.3  43.1    5.5 
-------------  -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Indicated      315,509,563     13   0.74  0.03  0.01  0.00     69  128.3   7,541.9    695.5   83.2  37.0    4.2 
-------------  -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Total          434,202,700     15   0.78  0.04  0.02  0.00     74  203.1  10,934.9  1,032.3  182.4  80.1    9.7 
-------------  -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
Inferred        74,083,472     62   0.75  0.10  0.04  0.22    142  148.9   1,788.0    337.3   77.8  28.5  163.6 
-------------  -----------  -----  -----  ----  ----  ----  -----  -----  --------  -------  -----  ----  ----- 
 

1 Prices used for resources calculation: Au: $1,200/oz and Ag: $16.5/oz.

2 Includes the Jasperoide copper project and the San Felipe zinc/silver project. The silver equivalent grade (147 g/t Ag Eq) has being calculated applying the following ratios, Cu/Ag=96.38 and Au/Ag=60

CHANGE IN ATTRIBUTABLE RESERVES AND RESOURCES

 
                                    Percentage 
Ag equivalent                     attributable  December  December 
 content (million                     December      2015      2016          Net 
 ounces)             Category             2016   Att.(1)   Att.(1)   difference  % change 
------------------   ---------   -------------  --------  --------  -----------  -------- 
Arcata                Resource             100%     122.3     104.2       (18.1)   (14.8%) 
-------------------   ----------  -------------  --------  --------  -----------  -------- 
  Reserve                                           20.1      17.7        (2.3)   (11.5%) 
  ----------                     -------------  --------  --------  -----------  -------- 
Inmaculada            Resource             100%     159.1     143.8       (15.3)    (9.6%) 
-------------------   ----------  -------------  --------  --------  -----------  -------- 
  Reserve                                          104.2      89.4       (14.8)   (14.2%) 
  ----------                     -------------  --------  --------  -----------  -------- 
Pallancata            Resource             100%     102.3      83.6       (18.7)   (18.3%) 
-------------------   ----------  -------------  --------  --------  -----------  -------- 
  Reserve                                           14.9      18.0          3.1     20.9% 
  ----------                     -------------  --------  --------  -----------  -------- 
San Jose              Resource              51%      92.8      73.5       (19.4)   (20.9%) 
-------------------   ----------  -------------  --------  --------  -----------  -------- 
  Reserve                                           31.2      29.4        (1.8)    (5.7%) 
  ----------                     -------------  --------  --------  -----------  -------- 
Crespo                Resource             100%      53.3      53.3            -         - 
-------------------   ----------  -------------  --------  --------  -----------  -------- 
                     Reserve                           -         -            -         - 
------------------   ---------   -------------  --------  --------  -----------  -------- 
Azuca                 Resource             100%     108.2     108.2            -         - 
-------------------   ----------  -------------  --------  --------  -----------  -------- 
                     Reserve                           -         -            -         - 
------------------   ---------   -------------  --------  --------  -----------  -------- 
Volcan                Resource             100%     706.9     706.9            -         - 
-------------------   ----------  -------------  --------  --------  -----------  -------- 
                     Reserve                           -         -            -         - 
------------------   ---------   -------------  --------  --------  -----------  -------- 
                     Reserve                           -         -            -         - 
------------------   ---------   -------------  --------  --------  -----------  -------- 
Other projects 
 total                Resource             100%      96.0      96.0            -         - 
-------------------   ----------  -------------  --------  --------  -----------  -------- 
                     Reserve                           -         -            -         - 
------------------   ---------   -------------  --------  --------  -----------  -------- 
Total                 Resource                    1,441.1   1,369.6       (71.5)    (5.0%) 
-------------------   ----------  -------------  --------  --------  -----------  -------- 
  Reserve                                          170.4     154.5       (15.8)    (9.3%) 
  ----------  -----------------  -------------  --------  --------  -----------  -------- 
 

1 Attributable reserves and resources based on the Group's percentage ownership of its joint venture projects.

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

Company website

Hochschild Mining plc Interim and Annual Reports and results announcements are available via the internet on our website at www.hochschildmining.com. Shareholders can also access the latest information about the Company and press announcements as they are released, together with details of future events and how to obtain further information.

Registrars

The Registrars can be contacted as follows for information about the AGM, shareholdings, and dividends and to report changes in personal details:

BY POST

Capita Asset Services, The Registry, 34 Beckenham Road, Beckenham, Kent BR3 4TU.

BY TELEPHONE

If calling from the UK: 0371 664 0300 (Calls charged at the standard geographic rate and will vary by provider. Lines are open 8.30am-5.30pm Mon to Fri).

If calling from overseas: +44 371 664 0300 (Calls charged at the applicable international rate).

Currency option and dividend mandate

Shareholders wishing to receive their dividend in US dollars should contact the Company's registrars to request a currency election form. This form should be completed and returned to the registrars by 28 April 2017 in respect of the 2016 final dividend.

The Company's registrars can also arrange for the dividend to be paid directly into a shareholder's UK bank account. To take advantage of this facility in respect of the 2016 final dividend, a dividend mandate form, also available from the Company's registrars, should be completed and returned to the registrars by 28 April 2017. This arrangement is only available in respect of dividends paid in UK pounds sterling. Shareholders who have already completed one or both of these forms need take no further action.

Financial Calendar

 
 Dividend dates                                       2017 
-----------------------------------------------  --------- 
 Ex-dividend date                                 20 April 
 Record date                                      21 April 
 Deadline for return of currency election forms   28 April 
 Payment date                                       17 May 
-----------------------------------------------  --------- 
 

17 Cavendish Square

London

W1G 0PH

United Kingdom

(1) Revenue presented in the financial statements is disclosed as net revenue and is calculated as gross revenue less commercial discounts plus services revenue

(2) Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as profit from continuing operations before exceptional items, net finance costs, foreign exchange loss and income tax plus depreciation, and exploration expenses other than personnel and other exploration related fixed expenses and other non-cash (income)/expenses

(3) Includes gross debt repayments of $177.4 million and $20 million paid to GraƱa y Montero (Inmaculada EPC contractor) offset by $70 million of refinanced short-term borrowings

(4) All-in sustaining cost per (AISC) silver equivalent ounce: Calculated before exceptional items and includes cost of sales less depreciation and change in inventories, administrative expenses, brownfield exploration, operating capex and royalties divided by silver equivalent ounces produced using a gold/silver ratio of 74:1

(5) All equivalent figures assume the average gold/silver ratio of 74:1

(6) Includes revenue from services

(7) Reconciliation of gross revenue by mine to Group net revenue

(8) Unit cost per tonne is calculated by dividing mine and treatment production costs (excluding depreciation) by extracted and treated tonnage respectively

(9) Cash costs are calculated to include cost of sales, treatment charges, and selling expenses before exceptional items less depreciation included in cost of sales

(10) Includes commercial discounts (from the sales of concentrate) and commercial discounts from the sale of dore

(11) Royalties arising from revised royalty tax schemes introduced in 2011 and included in income tax line

(12) Adjusted EBITDA has been presented before the effect of significant non-cash (income)/expenses related to changes in mine closure provisions and the write-off of property, plant and equipment

(13) Includes pre-shipment loans and short term interest payables

(14) Includes additions in property, plant and equipment and evaluation and exploration assets (confirmation of resources) and excludes increases in the expected closure costs of mine asset

(15) Inmaculada was accounted for as a project in H1 2015 and therefore the 2015 capital expenditure figure includes project expenditure

This information is provided by RNS

The company news service from the London Stock Exchange

END

FR LFFFFVFIDIID

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

March 08, 2017 02:01 ET (07:01 GMT)

Hochschild Mining (LSE:HOC)
Historical Stock Chart
From Jun 2024 to Jul 2024 Click Here for more Hochschild Mining Charts.
Hochschild Mining (LSE:HOC)
Historical Stock Chart
From Jul 2023 to Jul 2024 Click Here for more Hochschild Mining Charts.