TIDMHAT
RNS Number : 8491Q
H&T Group PLC
03 March 2016
Preliminary results
for the year ended 31 December 2015
H&T Group ("H&T" or the "Group") is pleased to announce
its preliminary results for the year ended
31 December 2015.
John Nichols, chief executive of H&T Group, said:
"H&T has traded well in spite of very difficult conditions.
The market remains challenging and as the high street landscape
continues to change, businesses which fail to adapt will continue
to struggle. We have built a robust infrastructural platform which,
when combined with the development of new products and the solid
performance of our core businesses, means we are increasingly well
placed in this new environment."
"Customers remain at the heart of H&T's business. In 2015 we
have stabilised our core pawnbroking business and made good
progress in developing our new revenue lines. We will continue to
serve the demands of this customer base as their needs evolve and
to develop new markets. We are also pleased to confirm that we
obtained authorisation from the FCA in February 2016."
Financial highlights (GBPm 2015 2014 Change
unless stated) %
Gross profit 47.5 45.7 3.9%
EBITDA 10.7 9.8 9.2%
Profit before tax 6.8 5.5 23.6%
Diluted EPS 14.86p 11.78p 26.1%
Proposed final dividend 4.5p 2.7p 66.7%
Key performance indicators 2015 2014 Change
%
Gross pledge book GBP39.0m GBP38.5m 1.3%
Redemption of annual lending
* 83.0% 82.0% 1.2%
Retail sales GBP29.5m GBP30.9m * 4.5%
Retail margin 35% 34.6% 1.2%
Gold purchase margin 15.1% 17.9% * 15.6%
Number of stores 189 191 -1.0%
* This is the actual percentage of lending in each year which
was redeemed or renewed, the 2015 figure is an estimate based on
recent trend and early performance.
Operational highlights:
-- Growth in Personal Loans with the loanbook increasing 35.5% from GBP3.1m to GBP4.2m
-- Buyback volume more than doubled from GBP2.9m to GBP6.0m
-- FX gross profits increase 75% to GBP1.4m (2014: GBP0.8m)
Preliminary results
for the year ended 31 December 2015
Enquiries:
H&T Group plc
Tel: 0870 9022 600
John Nichols, Chief Executive
Steve Fenerty, Finance Director
Numis Securities (Broker and Nominated Adviser)
Tel: 020 7260 1000
Etienne Bottari / Freddie Barnfield - Nominated Adviser
Mark Lander - Corporate Broking
Haggie Partners (Public Relations)
Tel: 020 7562 4444
Damian Beeley
Brian Norris
Chairman's Statement
We have seen a year of steady progress against a backdrop of
volatile commodity prices including gold and difficult trading
conditions in the sector. We have a robust business that remains
resilient and is rigorous in its response to the regulatory
environment and changing consumer behaviour.
Introduction
The UK economy has improved over the past year and we have seen
a halt in the decline in our pledge book with some worthwhile
growth in other product lines, notably Foreign Exchange, Personal
Loans and Buyback. A number of initiatives have been launched which
are still in the proving period; we will expand and develop those
that are successful over coming months.
Financial Performance
The Group delivered profit after tax of GBP5.4m (2014: GBP4.3m)
and diluted earnings per share of 14.86 pence (2014: 11.78 pence).
Subject to shareholder approval a final dividend of 4.5 pence per
ordinary share (2014: 2.7 pence) will be paid on 3 June 2016 to
those shareholders on the register at the close of business on 6
May 2016. This will bring the full year dividend to 8 pence per
ordinary share (2014: 4.8 pence). The Group's plan to improve its
balance sheet strength while maintaining the pawnbroking loanbook
has been successful with a net debt reduction of 78.4% to GBP2.1m
(31 December 2014: GBP9.7m).
Regulation
The regulation of Consumer Credit moved from the Office of Fair
Trading (OFT) to the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) on 1 April
2014. The Group obtained authorisation from the FCA on 11 February
2016 and we welcome the higher standards that this change will
bring to our sector.
Strategy
We continue to develop our products aimed at those customers who
need a simple and straightforward loan, either secured or
unsecured. We are introducing a more disciplined approach to the
retailing of jewellery, and the ways in which we promote our
consumer finance products over mobile applications.
We have reduced further the debt in the business and at the same
time increased the potential funding to enable the business to
seize the opportunities that will be presented by a changing
market.
Prospects
Continuing high levels of consumer debt and the pressures on
mainstream lenders create new opportunities in our market. The
technologies that are evolving in the retail space will enable us
to make better use of our loan centre, jewellery centre, and the
store network, alongside the continuing development of our on-line
services.
On behalf of the Board and our shareholders I would like to
thank everyone at H&T for the hard work and dedication over the
last year.
Peter D McNamara
Chairman
Chief Executive's Review
The solid performance of our core products and the successful
development of new products demonstrates the ability of the
business to adapt to the changing market environment.
INTRODUCTION
H&T have traded well in a challenging market having
stabilised our core pawnbroking business whilst also developing our
other revenue lines. Profit before tax for the year increased to
GBP6.8m (2014: GBP5.5m), an increase of 23.6%, principally as a
result of growth in Personal Loans and Other Services.
Our store estate of 189 stores comprises 150 H&T Pawnbrokers
stores and 39 est1897 second hand jewellery retail stores. During
the year we have closed two underperforming H&T Pawnbrokers
stores. In light of the current trading environment a small number
of stores are expected to close during 2016.
The Group's development of Personal Loans, Buyback and FX
supports the evolution of our business model to products with
higher growth whilst also reducing our exposure to fluctuations in
the gold price. The Group's online development continues with the
implementation of a new mobile optimised website, new branding and
a simpler customer journey. This activity has resulted in an
improvement in website traffic and the online Personal Loans book
in H2 2015.
THE MARKET
The high street alternative credit market is changing. We
estimate that around one third of outlets operated by the major
groups have closed since December 2013 as a result of the lower
gold price and the higher standards required by the FCA.
The average gold price in 2015 was GBP759 per troy oz (2014:
GBP768), a fall of 1.2% although the monthly averages ranged from a
high of GBP825 in January 2015 to a low of GBP712 in December 2015.
This reduction during the course of the year compressed the margins
realised from purchasing scrap in particular.
The cost cap on pay day lending was implemented on 2 January
2015 and as expected this led to closures among our high street
competitors.
The cost cap has also assisted our online development as the
fees paid to brokers have reduced to a level where we can now
acquire leads in a more cost effective way. This has helped the
development of the online Personal Loan book to GBP0.3m at 31
December 2015 (2014: GBP0.1m), with the growth taking place during
H2 2015.
The Group has managed external risks effectively and our
financial stability, range of products and outstanding service
delivery position us to take advantage of these changing market
conditions.
Chief Executive's Review (continued)
OUR STRATEGY
The Group's strategy is to serve a customer base whose access to
mainstream credit is limited and for whom small sum loans can help
get through short term financial challenges. The Group will
continue to deliver this strategy by developing a range of lending
products, both secured and unsecured, offered in-store and
online.
The development of a strong retail proposition supports our
lending and purchasing operations, improves returns and reduces the
Groups exposure to gold price volatility. The continuing
development of the est1897 brand could play an important part of
this strategy in the future.
REGULATION
The Financial Conduct Authority
The regulation of Consumer Credit moved from the Office of Fair
Trading (OFT) to the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) on 1 April
2014. The Group obtained authorisation from the FCA on 11 February
2016 and we welcome the higher standards that this change will
bring to our sector.
The Group has appointed a head of compliance and established a
risk committee comprised of independent non-executive directors to
oversee the Group's compliance framework. Our non-executive
directors have extensive experience with the regulatory
requirements of the FCA and its predecessors and provide the Group
with valuable support and insight into the new regime.
High cost short term credit interest rate cap
On 2 January 2015 the cost cap on the interest rate and charges
that apply to high-cost short-term credit (HCSTC) came into effect.
They are:
-- a maximum charge of 0.8% per day on the amount borrowed
-- a maximum of GBP15 fees on default
-- a cap on the total costs incurred over the life of the loan of 100% of the amount borrowed
The definition of HCSTC is broad but provides a specific
exemption for pawnbroking and certain other credit products at
present. We do not expect the cap to apply to pawnbroking in the
near term.
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The Group is well positioned for the new regulatory environment
both in terms of our detailed preparation and the range of products
we offer.
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS
The Group's total gross profits increased to GBP47.5m (2014:
GBP45.7m) principally as a result of the improvements in the
Pawnbroking Scrap, Personal Loans and Other Services segments.
The development in Personal Loans and Other Services is
encouraging as we establish these high growth products in the store
estate, collectively generating an additional GBP1.8m of gross
profits in the year.
Chief Executive's Review (continued)
Pawnbroking
The pledge book has increased 1.3% to GBP39.0m (2014: GBP38.5m).
During the year the Group has focussed on enabling our staff to
make sound lending decisions to maximise the potential in the
market whilst managing financial risk.
The Group's Pawn Service Charge was unchanged at GBP28.4m (2014:
GBP28.4m) and now represents 59.9% of Group gross profit (2014:
62.1%).
The yield on the pledge book has improved to 73.4% (2014: 68.8%)
as a result of the improvements in redemption delivered over recent
years. The average monthly redemption of loans issued in 2012 was
75.6%, this has increased to 82.0% for loans issued in 2014 as a
result of our high quality lending decisions, customer
communication and, where appropriate, assisting customers into
repayment plans for pawnbroking loans. The early redemption
performance of loans issued in 2015 leads us to expect further
improvements during the course of the year.
Total lending in 2015 increased 3.9% to GBP98.2m (2014:
GBP94.5m), the average lending rate per gram being in line with
2014.
The Group implemented a number of initiatives during the year to
support the pawnbroking proposition:
1) Continued development of "Expert Eye", a system which enables
high definition magnified images to be sent from a store to our
centre of excellence at the jewellery centre where the images are
assessed and with telephone support the store is able to make a
better loan decision
2) Relaunch of the online pawnbroking system to simplify the
customer journey via the "We lend on anything" valuation portal and
interaction with the Expert Eye valuation service
3) The development of the website to deliver a mobile optimised application process
The Group remains focussed on pawnbroking as the largest
contributor to gross profits. Our continued delivery of excellent
customer service and high quality lending decisions on a wide range
of assets positions us well in this evolving market.
Pawnbroking Scrap
Pawnbroking Scrap produced a profit in the year of GBP0.1m
(2014: GBP0.2m loss).
This result was expected given the relative stability in average
gold prices between 2014 and 2015. We would not expect margins on
pawnbroking scrap to return to historical levels as we seek to
maintain a competitive proposition on lending and support the
pledge book.
Chief Executive's Review (continued)
Retail
Retail sales decreased 4.5% to GBP29.5m (2014: GBP30.9m) and
gross profit decreased 3.7% to GBP10.3m (2014: GBP10.7m). On a like
for like basis direct margin from retail improved 1.3% with the
growth coming from the est1897 retail focussed stores. Retail sales
are stated net of margin scheme VAT payable, the cost of which
increased in the year by an estimated GBP0.7m principally as a
result of reduction in retail stocks.
The Group considers a successful retail offering to be a core
part of our Group proposition. Pawnbroking and Gold Purchasing
generate significant amounts of saleable jewellery which must be
sold. While higher historic gold prices provided a reasonable
return from scrapping gold, this disposition route is not suitable
for gemset items or watches. The ability to sell items rather than
scrap them also provides a higher return and reduces the Group's
exposure to short term gold price volatility.
The three standalone Discount Secondhand Jewellery stores have
provided a useful forum to test and develop new stock lines and
display techniques although they have yet to provide a meaningful
contribution.
The 36 rebranded Discount Secondhand Jewellery stores have
outperformed the core estate, delivering growth in direct retail
margin of 5.8% year on year. The Group has completed a number of
trials during the year to ascertain the correct balance between
lending and retail activities in these stores and we expect further
improvement in the future.
Gold Purchasing
During the year the average gold price fell from a high of
GBP825 in January 2015 to a low of GBP712 in December 2015, the
average for the year was GBP759 (2014: GBP768), a fall of 1.2%.
This reduction during the course of the year reduces the margin
realised from purchasing scrap and is the principal reason for the
reduction in gross profits from purchasing to GBP2.3m (2014:
GBP2.4m), a fall of 4.2%.
Following several years of decline the market for gold
purchasing is now finding a new level. This stabilisation has
allowed a focus on improving margins during H2 2015 which, while
improving gross profits, has in turn resulted in a reduction in
volumes during H2 2015. We estimate that the weight of fine gold
purchased has reduced approximately 7.1% between 2014 and 2015.
Personal Loans
Personal Loans gross profits increased 33.3% to GBP2.4m (2014:
GBP1.8m); the loanbook net of provisions at 31 December 2015 was
GBP4.2m (31 December 2014: GBP3.1m), an increase of 35.5%. The
yield on the average monthly loanbook was 68.0% (2014: 69.5%), the
slight reduction caused by the growth in the new customer numbers
and development of the online product.
The Group considers the development of the Personal Loan product
in-store and online to be a significant opportunity. H&T's
personal loan product allows for loans of up to GBP2,000 over any
term of up to two years based on affordability. Approximately 80%
of the loans issued by the Group fell
Chief Executive's Review (continued)
Personal Loans (continued)
under the definition of high-cost short-term credit (HCSTC)
during 2015 and as such must comply with additional rules under the
new FCA regulatory regime.
The Group has positioned the product to be cheaper and more
flexible than most comparable loans in the market and has applied
robust affordability assessments including a manual review of each
loan application. The Group intends to reduce the proportion of
HCSTC loans over time as we develop lower cost, longer term loans
for our customers.
We expect the in-store focus, new website, improved search
engine optimisation, digital marketing and our presence on price
comparison websites to increase volumes during 2016.
Other Services
The Other Services segment has increased 44.4% to GBP3.9m (2014:
GBP2.7m) principally as a result of the improvements in the
recently introduced FX and Buyback products.
Buyback has been a particular success as part of the "We buy
anything" proposition as the value purchased increased from GBP2.9m
in 2014 to GBP6.0m in 2015. This improvement was achieved through
simplification of the in-store valuation process using a new
computer system and a measured extension to the assets
accepted.
FX also continues to grow with gross profits increasing by 75.0%
from GBP0.8m to GBP1.4m as the product becomes more established in
the business.
Our continued investment in systems, training and store level
point of sale materials will provide further growth as we establish
these rapidly growing products in the business.
PROSPECTS
The demand for small sum, short term cash loans remains strong
and by increasing the range of assets it accepts, by expanding
Personal Loans and Other Services both in-store and online we are
ideally positioned to capitalise on this changing marketplace.
Our continued investment in stores, people and systems has
provided a strong platform to support growth. Current trading is in
line with management's expectations for 2016.
I would also like to add my great thanks to those of the
Chairman, in recognising all our people whose skills, commitment
and enthusiasm continue to drive our success, and who give us
confidence in the future.
John G Nichols
Chief Executive
Finance Director's Review
FINANCIAL RESULTS
For the year ended 31 December 2015 gross profit increased 3.9%
from GBP45.7m to GBP47.5m driven by the growth in the Personal
Loans and Other Services segments.
Total direct and administrative expenses increased by 1.0% from
GBP39.5m to GBP39.9m principally as a result of investment in staff
to support business volumes and new initiatives. The Board
considers the continued investment in people and systems to be
vital in repositioning the business to take advantage of the
current market conditions.
Finance costs were in line at GBP0.7m (2014: GBP0.7m).
Profit before tax increased by GBP1.3m to GBP6.8m, up 23.6% from
GBP5.5m in 2014.
CASH FLOW
The Group generated positive cash flow from operating activities
of GBP11.2m (2014: GBP14.4m). Working capital movements produced an
inflow of GBP2.2m (2014: GBP6.2m) in the year with the GBP4.0m
reduction in stock being partially offset by the GBP1.4m growth in
the pawnbroking and personal loans loanbooks.
BALANCE SHEET
As at 31 December 2015 the Group had net assets of GBP94.1m
(2014: GBP90.9m) with period end net debt of GBP2.1m (2014:
GBP9.7m) delivering a reduction in gearing to 2.2% (2014:
10.6%).
On 12 February 2016 the Group refinanced the existing facility
with Lloyds Bank plc allowing for maximum borrowings of GBP30.0m,
subject to covenants, at a margin of between 1.75% and 2.75% above
LIBOR. At year end GBP13.0m was drawn on the facility and the Group
was well within the covenants with a net debt to EBITDA ratio of
0.20x and interest to EBITDA ratio of 20.4x. The new facility has a
termination date of 30 April 2020.
The combination of low gearing and a secure long term credit
facility provides the Group with the ability to make selective
investments in the future while maintaining appropriate
headroom.
Investments
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During the year the Group completed the acquisition of three
pawnbroking loan books for a total consideration of GBP0.1m.
Impairment
The reduced gold price has impacted the earnings of the Group
and of the stores that have been acquired historically. The Group
performs an annual review of the expected earnings of each acquired
store and considers whether the associated goodwill and other
property, plant and equipment are impaired. There was no
requirement for impairment during 2015 (2014: GBP0.1m).
Finance Director's Review (continued)
Share Price and EPS
At 31 December 2015 the share price was 197.0p (2014: 160.0p)
and market capitalisation was GBP72.6m (2014: GBP59.0m). Basic
earnings per share was 14.88p (2014: 11.78p), diluted earnings per
share was 14.86p (2014: 11.78p) and diluted net assets per share
equated to 260p (2014: 247p).
The Group's market capitalisation remained below net asset value
during the year as the continued pressure on earnings depressed
market confidence. The Board believe that the action taken to
stabilise the pledge book, drive alternative earning streams,
control costs and de-risk the balance sheet will build
confidence.
Stephen A Fenerty
Finance Director
Group statement of comprehensive income
For the year ended 31 December 2015
2015 2014
Continuing operations: Note GBP'000 GBP'000
Revenue 2 89,244 87,696
Cost of sales (41,782) (42,019)
Gross profit 2 47,462 45,677
Other direct expenses (31,968) (31,627)
Administrative expenses (7,976) (7,833)
Operating profit 7,518 6,217
Investment revenues 1 1
Finance costs 3 (679) (708)
Profit before taxation 6,840 5,510
Tax charge on profit 4 (1,462) (1,255)
Profit for the financial year
and total comprehensive income 5,378 4,255
2015 2014
Earnings per share Pence Pence
Basic 5 14.88 11.78
Diluted 5 14.86 11.78
Group statement of changes in equity
For the year ended 31 December 2015
Employee
Benefit
Share Trust
Share premium shares Retained
capital account reserve earnings Total
GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000
At 1 January 2014 1,843 25,409 (38) 60,914 88,128
Profit for the financial
year - - - 4,255 4,255
Total income for
the financial year - - - 4,255 4,255
Share option movement - - - 246 246
Dividends paid - - - (1,769) (1,769)
Employee benefit
trust shares - - 3 - 3
At 1 January 2015 1,843 25,409 (35) 63,646 90,863
Profit for the financial
year - - - 5,378 5,378
Total income for
the financial year - - - 5,378 5,378
Share option movement - - - 104 104
Dividends paid - - - (2,285) (2,285)
At 31 December 2015 1,843 25,409 (35) 66,843 94,060
Group balance sheet
As at 31 December 2015
31 December 31 December
2015 2014
GBP'000 GBP'000
Non-current assets
Goodwill 17,707 17,707
Other intangible assets 752 1,056
Property, plant and
equipment 8,138 9,954
Deferred tax assets 542 527
27,139 29,244
Current assets
Inventories 24,802 29,271
Trade and other receivables 50,893 49,423
Other current assets 646 229
Cash and cash equivalents 10,923 8,250
87,264 87,173
Total assets 114,403 116,417
Current liabilities
Borrowings - (1,925)
Trade and other payables (5,482) (6,053)
Current tax liabilities (645) (328)
(6,127) (8,306)
Net current assets 81,137 78,867
Non-current liabilities
Borrowings (12,911) (15,758)
Provisions (1,305) (1,490)
(14,216) (17,248)
Total liabilities (20,343) (25,554)
Net assets 94,060 90,863
Equity
Share capital 1,843 1,843
Share premium account 25,409 25,409
Employee Benefit Trust
shares reserve (35) (35)
Retained earnings 66,843 63,646
Total equity attributable
to equity holders 94,060 90,863
Group cash flow statement
For the year ended 31 December 2015
2015 2014
Note GBP'000 GBP'000
Net cash generated from operating
activities 6 11,209 14,373
Investing activities
Interest received 1 1
Proceeds on disposal of property,
plant and equipment - 52
Purchases of property, plant
and equipment (1,207) (1,117)
Acquisition of trade and assets
of businesses (120) (469)
Net cash used in investing
activities (1,326) (1,533)
Financing activities
Dividends paid (2,285) (1,769)
Decrease in borrowings (3,000) (10,000)
Decrease in Bank overdraft (1,925) (1,075)
Loan to the Employee Benefit
Trust for acquisition of own
shares - 3
Net cash absorbed by financing
activities (7,210) (12,841)
Net increase in cash and cash
equivalents 2,673 (1)
Cash and cash equivalents
at beginning of the year 8,250 8,251
Cash and cash equivalents
at end of the year 10,923 8,250
Notes to the preliminary announcement
For the year ended 31 December 2015
1. Finance information and basis of preparation
The financial information has been abridged from the audited
financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2015.
The financial information set out above does not constitute the
company's statutory accounts for the years ended 31 December 2015
or 2014, but is derived from those accounts. Statutory accounts for
2014 have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies and those
for 2015 will be filed with the Registrar in due course. The
auditors have reported on those accounts: their reports were
unqualified, did not draw attention to any matters by way of
emphasis and did not contain statements under s498 (2) or (3)
Companies Act 2006 or equivalent preceding legislation.
Whilst the financial information included in this preliminary
announcement has been prepared in accordance with International
Financial Reporting Standards ('IFRS'), this announcement does not
itself contain sufficient information to comply with IFRS. The
Group will be publishing full financial statements that comply with
IFRS in April 2016.
Revenue recognition
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration
received or receivable and represents amounts receivable for goods
and services and interest income provided in the normal course of
business, net of discounts, VAT and other sales-related taxes.
Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the
economic benefits will flow to the Group and the revenue can be
reliably measured. The following specific recognition criteria must
also be met before revenue is recognised:
Pawnbroking, or Pawn Service Charge (PSC), comprises interest on
pledge book loans, plus auction profit and loss, less any auction
commissions payable and less surplus payable to the customer.
Interest receivable on loans is recognised as interest accrues by
reference to the principal outstanding and the effective interest
rate applicable, which is the rate that discounts the estimated
future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial
asset to that asset's net carrying amount;
Retail comprises revenue from retail jewellery sales, with stock
sourced from unredeemed pawn loans, newly purchased stock and stock
refurbished from the Group's gold purchasing operation. All revenue
is recognised at the point of sale;
Pawnbroking Scrap and Gold Purchasing comprises proceeds from
gold scrap sales and is recognised on full receipt of sale
proceeds;
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Personal Loans comprises income from the Group's unsecured
lending products. Interest receivable on unsecured loans is
recognised as interest accrues by reference to the principal
outstanding and the effective interest rate applicable, which is
the rate that discounts the estimated future cash receipts through
the expected life of the financial asset to that asset's net
carrying amount; and
Notes to the preliminary announcement
For the year ended 31 December 2015
1. Finance information and basis of preparation (continued)
Revenue recognition (continued)
Other financial services comprise revenues from third party
cheque cashing, foreign exchange income, Buyback, prepaid card and
other income. The commission receivable on cheque cashing is
recognised at the time of the transaction. Buyback revenue is
recognised at the point of sale of the item back to the customer.
Foreign exchange income represents the commission when selling or
buying foreign currencies and is recognised at the point of sale.
Any other revenues are recognised on an accruals basis.
The Group recognises interest income arising on secured and
unsecured lending within trading revenue rather than investment
revenue on the basis that this represents most accurately the
business activities of the Group.
The Group recognises revenue and bad debt expenses (both
impairments and movements on allowance accounts) on pawnbroking,
cheque cashing and other financial services on a portfolio
approach. The Group considers that the bad debts arising on the
loans and receivables balances are a function of the revenue earned
due to the nature of the activities, and accordingly records the
net amount of interest or commissions due and bad debt expenses
within revenue.
2. Business and geographical statements
Business segments
For reporting purposes, the Group is currently organised into
six segments - Pawnbroking, Gold purchasing, Retail, Scrap,
Personal Loans and Other services.
The principal activities by segment are as follows:
Pawnbroking:
Pawnbroking is a loan secured against a collateral (the pledge).
In the case of the Group over 99% of the collateral against which
amounts are lent comprises precious metals (predominantly gold),
diamonds and watches. The pawnbroking contract is a six month
credit agreement bearing a monthly interest rate of between 2% and
9.99%. The contract is governed by the terms of the Consumer Credit
Act 2008 (previously the Consumer Credit Act 2002). If the customer
does not redeem the goods by repaying the secured loan before the
end of the contract, the Group is required to dispose of the goods
either through public auctions if the value of the pledge is over
GBP75 (disposal proceeds being reported in this segment) or, if the
value of the pledge is GBP75 or under, through public auctions or
the Retail or Pawnbroking Scrap activities of the Group.
Gold Purchasing:
Jewellery is bought direct from customers through all of the
Group's stores. The transaction is simple with the store or unit
agreeing a price with the customer and purchasing the goods for
cash on the spot. Gold Purchasing revenues comprise proceeds from
scrap sales on goods sourced from the Group's purchasing
operations.
Notes to the preliminary announcement
For the year ended 31 December 2015
2. Business and geographical statements (continued)
Retail:
The Group's retail proposition is primarily gold and jewellery
and the majority of the retail sales are forfeited items from the
pawnbroking pledge book or refurbished items from the Group's gold
purchasing operations. The retail offering is complemented with a
small amount of new or second hand jewellery purchased from third
parties by the Group.
Pawnbroking Scrap:
Pawnbroking Scrap comprises all other proceeds from gold scrap
sales other than those reported within Gold Purchasing. The items
are either damaged beyond repair, are slow moving or surplus to the
Group's requirements, and are smelted and sold at the current gold
spot price less a small commission.
Personal Loans:
Personal Loans comprises income from the Group's unsecured
lending activities. Interest receivable on unsecured loans is
recognised in turnover on an accruals basis less provision for
loans not expected to be repaid. Personal Loans are subject to bad
debt risk which is reflected in the interest rate applied.
Other Services:
This segment comprises:
-- Third Party Cheque Encashment which is the provision of cash
in exchange for a cheque payable to our customer for a commission
fee based on the face value of the cheque.
-- Buyback which is a service where items are purchased from
customers, typically high end electronics, and may be bought back
up to 31 days later for a fee.
-- The Foreign Exchange currency service where the Group earns a
commission when selling or buying foreign currencies.
-- Western Union commission earned on the Group's money transfer service.
-- The Prepaid debit card product where the Group earns a
commission when selling the card or when the customer is topping up
their card.
Cheque Cashing is subject to bad debt risk which is reflected in
the commissions and fees applied.
Further details on each activity are included in the Chief
Executive's Review.
Notes to the preliminary announcement
For the year ended 31 December 2015
2. Business and geographical statements (continued)
Segment information about these businesses is presented
below:
Consolidated
For the
Gold Pawnbroking Personal Other year ended
2015 Pawnbroking Purchasing Retail Scrap Loans Services 2015
Revenue GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000
External sales 28,437 15,260 29,543 9,718 2,389 3,897 89,244
Total revenue 28,437 15,260 29,543 9,718 2,389 3,897 89,244
Segment result
- gross profit 28,437 2,297 10,326 116 2,389 3,897 47,462
Other direct expenses (31,968)
Administrative expenses (7,976)
Operating profit 7,518
Investment revenues 1
Finance costs (679)
--------------
Profit before taxation 6,840
Tax charge on profit (1,462)
--------------
Profit for the financial year
and total comprehensive income 5,378
==============
Consolidated
For the
Gold Pawnbroking Personal Other year ended
2014 Pawnbroking Purchasing Retail Scrap Loans Services 2014
Revenue GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000
External sales 28,393 13,325 30,894 10,620 1,780 2,684 87,696
Total revenue 28,393 13,325 30,894 10,620 1,780 2,684 87,696
Segment result
- gross profit 28,393 2,387 10,677 (244) 1,780 2,684 45,677
Other direct expenses (31,627)
Administrative expenses (7,833)
Operating profit 6,217
Investment revenues 1
Finance costs (708)
--------------
Profit before taxation 5,510
Tax charge on profit (1,255)
--------------
Profit for the financial year
and total comprehensive income 4,255
==============
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Gross profit is stated after charging bad debt expenses and the
direct costs of stock items sold or scrapped in the period. Other
operating expenses of the stores are included in other direct
expenses. The Group is unable to meaningfully allocate the other
direct expenses of operating the stores between segments as the
activities are conducted from the same stores, utilising the same
assets and staff. The Group is also unable to meaningfully allocate
Group administrative expenses, or financing costs or income between
the segments. Accordingly, the Group is unable to meaningfully
disclose an allocation of items included in the Consolidated
Statement of Comprehensive Income below Gross profit, which
represents the reported segment results. The Group does not apply
any inter-segment charges when items are transferred between the
pawnbroking activity and the retail or scrap activities.
Notes to the preliminary announcement
For the year ended 31 December 2015
2. Business and geographical statements (continued)
Unallocated
Pawn-broking Gold Pawn-broking Personal Other assets/
2015 Purchasing Retail Scrap Loans Services (liabilities) Consolidated
GBP'000 2015 2015 2015 2015 2015 2015 2015
2015 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000
Other information
Capital
additions
(*) 1,174 1,174
Depreciation
and
amortisation
(*) 3,218 3,218
Balance sheet
Assets
Segment assets 44,548 406 24,811 231 4,152 - 74,148
Unallocated
corporate
assets 35,863 35,863
Consolidated
total
assets 114,403
Liabilities
Segment
liabilities - - (634) - - (215) (849)
Unallocated
corporate
liabilities (19,494) (19,494)
Consolidated
total
liabilities (20,343)
Unallocated
Pawn-broking Gold Pawn-broking Personal Other assets/
2014 Purchasing Retail Scrap Loans Services (liabilities) Consolidated
GBP'000 2014 2014 2014 2014 2014 2014 2014
2014 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000
Other information
Capital
additions
(*) 1,008 1,008
Depreciation and
amortisation
(*) 3,569 3,569
Balance sheet
Assets
Segment assets 43,888 473 28,749 278 3,129 - 76,517
Unallocated
corporate
assets 35,323 35,323
Consolidated
total
assets 116,417
Liabilities
Segment
liabilities - - (640) - - (212) (852)
Unallocated
corporate
liabilities (24,702) (24,702)
Consolidated
total
liabilities (25,554)
(*) The Group cannot meaningfully allocate this information by
segment due to the fact that all the
segments operate from the same stores and the assets in use are
common to all segments.
Notes to the preliminary announcement
For the year ended 31 December 2015
2. Business and geographical statements (continued)
Geographical segments
The Group's operations are located entirely in the United
Kingdom and all sales are within the United Kingdom. Accordingly,
no further geographical segments analysis is presented.
3. Finance costs
2015 2014
GBP'000 GBP'000
Interest on bank loans 524 554
Other interest 2 1
Amortisation of debt
issue costs 153 153
Total interest expense 679 708
Notes to the preliminary announcement
For the year ended 31 December 2015
4. Tax charge on profit
a) Tax on profit on ordinary activities
2015 2014
Current tax GBP'000 GBP'000
United Kingdom corporation tax charge
at 20.3% (2014 - 21.5%)
based on the profit for the year 1,549 1,070
Adjustments in respect of prior
years (72) (12)
Total current tax 1,477 1,058
Deferred tax
Timing differences, origination
and reversal 21 88
Adjustments in respect of prior
years (36) 83
Effects of change in tax rate - 26
Total deferred tax (15) 197
Tax charge on profit 1,462 1,255
b) Factors affecting the tax charge for the year
The tax assessed for the year is higher than that resulting from
applying a blended standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of
20.3% (2014 -21.5%). The differences are explained below:
2015 2014
GBP'000 GBP'000
Profit before taxation 6,840 5,510
Tax charge on profit at standard
rate 1,389 1,185
Effects of:
Disallowed expenses and non-taxable
income (49) (63)
Non-qualifying depreciation 117 100
Effect of change in tax rate - 26
Movement in short term timing
differences 113 (64)
Adjustments to tax charge in respect
of previous periods (108) 71
Total amount of tax charge 1,462 1,255
In addition to the amount charged to the income statement and in
accordance with IAS 12, the excess of current and deferred tax over
and above the relative related cumulative remuneration expense
under IFRS 2 has been recognised directly in equity. This amounted
to a charge to equity in the current period of GBPnil (2014:
GBPnil).
Notes to the preliminary announcement
For the year ended 31 December 2015
5. Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit
for the year attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted
average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year.
For diluted earnings per share, the weighted average number of
ordinary shares in issue is adjusted to assume conversion of all
dilutive potential ordinary shares. With respect to the Group these
represent share options and conditional shares granted to employees
where the exercise price is less than the average market price of
the Company's ordinary shares during the year.
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