TIDM56WD

RNS Number : 2705M

Northern Electric Finance PLC

26 April 2018

The following regulated information, disseminated pursuant to DTR 6.3.5, comprises the Annual Report and Accounts of Northern Electric Finance plc for the year ended 31 December 2017.

Pursuant to LR 17.3.1, the document has been submitted to the National Storage Mechanism and will shortly be available for inspection at:

www.hemscott.com/nsm.do

The 2017 Annual Report and Accounts are also available on the website

http://www.northernpowergrid.com/document-library/financial

Enquiries:

   Jenny Riley           01977 605155 

REGISTERED NUMBER: 03070482 (England and Wales)

STRATEGIC REPORT, REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS AND

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2017

FOR

NORTHERN ELECTRIC FINANCE PLC

NORTHERN ELECTRIC FINANCE PLC

CONTENTS OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2017

Page

 
Company Information   1 
 
 
Strategic Report   2 
 
 
Report of the Directors   3 
 
 
Report of the Independent 
 Auditor                    6 
 
 
Statement of Profit or Loss   10 
 
 
Statement of Profit or Loss 
 and Other Comprehensive Income   11 
 
 
Statement of Financial Position   12 
 
 
Statement of Changes in Equity   13 
 
 
Statement of Cash Flows   14 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements   15 
 

NORTHERN ELECTRIC FINANCE PLC

COMPANY INFORMATION

FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2017

                               DIRECTORS:                                              P A Jones 

T E Fielden

S J Lockwood

T H France

 
  COMPANY SECRETARY:  J C Riley 
 
                               REGISTERED OFFICE:                             Lloyds Court 

78 Grey Street

Newcastle upon Tyne

NE1 6AF

                               REGISTERED NUMBER:                          03070482 (England and Wales) 
                               AUDITOR:                                                    Deloitte LLP 

Statutory Auditor

Newcastle upon Tyne

United Kingdom

NORTHERN ELECTRIC FINANCE PLC

STRATEGIC REPORT

FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2017

The directors present their strategic report for the year ended 31 December 2017.

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY AND RESULT FOR THE YEAR

The Company is part of the Northern Powergrid Holdings Company group of companies (the "Group") and acts as a financing company. The Company's sole activity during the year was to meet its obligations to make the interest payments required by the 2020 8.875% bonds and the 2035 5.125% bonds. Those payments were made on 16 October 2017 and 4 May 2017 respectively.

The Company made a loss after tax for the year of GBP140,000 (2016: loss GBP123,000) mainly due to interest expenses exceeding interest income.

KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS

The directors manage the Company's operations on a group basis. The development, performance and position of Northern Powergrid Holdings Company, which include those of the Company, are discussed in the annual report and financial statements of Northern Powergrid Holdings Company.

BUSINESS REVIEW

The principal risks and uncertainties are integrated with the principal risks of the group and are not managed separately. Accordingly, the principal risks and uncertainties, which include those of this Company, are discussed in the annual report and financial statements of Northern Powergrid Holdings Company. Details of financial risks can be found on page 3 of the Report of the Directors.

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD:

P A Jones

Director

24 April 2018

NORTHERN ELECTRIC FINANCE PLC

REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS

FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2017

The directors present their report together with the audited financial statements of the Company for the financial year ended 31 December 2017.

DIVIDS

No dividends were paid during the year (2016: GBPnil) and the directors recommend that no final dividend be paid in respect of the year (2016: GBPnil). The Company's dividend policy is that dividends will be paid only after having due regard to available distributable reserves, available liquid funds and the financial resources and facilities needed to enable the Company to carry on its business for at least the next year. In addition, the level of dividends is set to maintain sufficient equity in the Company so as not to jeopardise its investment grade issuer credit rating.

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

The Company does not undertake research and development.

FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS

The financial position of the Company, as at the year end, is shown in the Statement of Financial Position on page 13. There have been no significant events since the year end and there are no future developments planned.

DIRECTORS

The directors who held office during the year under review and to the date of signing were:

 
T E Fielden 
P A Jones 
T H France 
S J Lockwood 
 

During and as at the end of the year, none of the directors had interests in any contract, which was significant in relation to the business of the Company.

During the financial year and up to the date of approval of the Report of the Directors, an indemnity contained in the Company's Articles of Association was in force for the benefit of the directors of the Company and as directors of associated companies, which was a qualifying indemnity provision for the purposes of the Companies Act 2006.

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

Liquidity risk

The principal risk facing the Company is not having sufficient liquidity to enable the Company to meet its liabilities as they fall due. In this respect, borrowing facilities are made available to the Company by other companies in the Northern Powergrid Group, if required. The Company continues to maintain its investment grade issuer credit rating.

Interest rate risk

The Company is financed by long-term borrowings at fixed rates and has access to short-term borrowing facilities at floating rates of interest. As at 31 December 2017, 100% of the Company's borrowings were at fixed rates and the average maturity of these borrowings was 12 years.

Trading risk

Throughout the year under review, the Company's policy was that no trading in financial instruments should be undertaken.

Credit risk

The Company and those that it provide finance to it are supported by the Northern Powergrid Group which maintains an investment grade credit rating.

Financial derivatives

As at 31 December 2017 and during the year it was the Company's policy not to hold any derivative financial instruments (2016: GBPnil).

NORTHERN ELECTRIC FINANCE PLC

REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS

FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2017

POLITICAL DONATIONS

During the year, no contributions were made to political organisations (2016: GBPnil).

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

The directors have elected to apply the exception set out in Section 1B.1.6R of the Disclosure and Transparency Rules ("DTR").

AUDIT COMMITTEE

The board of Northern Powergrid Holdings Company has established an audit committee for the Northern Powergrid Group under delegated terms of reference which carries out the functions required by DTR 7.1.3 R.

Committee members:

 
R Dixon         Non-Executive Director (retired 26 
                 October 2017) 
J Reynolds      Non-Executive Director (appointed 
 T E Fielden     as Chairman on 26 October 2017) 
                 Finance Director 
 
 

STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES

The directors are responsible for preparing the Strategic Report, the Report of the Directors and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law, the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as adopted by the European Union. Under company law, the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and of the profit or loss of the Company for that period.

In preparing these financial statements, International Accounting Standard 1 requires the directors to:

 
-    Properly select and apply accounting policies; 
 
 
-    Present information, including accounting policies, 
      in a manner that provides relevant, reliable, 
      comparable and understandable information; 
 
 
-    Provide additional disclosures when compliance 
      with the specific requirements in IFRSs are insufficient 
      to enable users to understand the impact of particular 
      transactions, other events and conditions on the 
      Company's financial position and financial performance; 
      and 
 
 
-    Make an assessment of the Company's ability to 
      continue as a going concern. 
 

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company's transactions, disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. The directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of any corporate and financial information relating to the Company, which is included on the Northern Powergrid Group's website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

NORTHERN ELECTRIC FINANCE PLC

REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS

FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2017

GOING CONCERN

The Company's business activities, together with details regarding its future development, performance and position are set out in the Strategic Report and in the Report of the Directors. In addition, the Company's objectives, policies and processes for managing its capital, its financial risk management objectives, details of its financial instruments and its exposures to credit risk and liquidity risk are included in the Financial Risk Management section of the Report of the Directors and the appropriate notes to the accounts.

When considering continuing to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the annual report and accounts, the directors have taken account of a number of factors that arise due to the Company being a wholly-owned subsidiary of Northern Powergrid (Northeast) Limited, including the following:

 
a)    Northern Powergrid (Northeast) Limited, is a 
       stable electricity distribution business operating 
       an essential public service and is regulated 
       by the Gas and Electricity Markets Authority 
       ("GEMA"). In carrying out its functions, GEMA 
       has a statutory duty under the Electricity Act 
       1989 to have regard to the need to secure that 
       licence holders are able to finance their activities, 
       which are the subject of obligations under Part 
       1 of the Electricity Act 1989 (including the 
       obligations imposed by the electricity distribution 
       licence) or by the Utilities Act 2000; 
 
 
b)    Northern Powergrid (Northeast) Limited, is profitable 
       with strong underlying cash flows resulting in 
       low gearing and holds investment grade credit 
       ratings; and 
 
 
c)    Northern Powergrid (Northeast) Limited, has access 
       to considerable financial resources, in the form 
       of short-term borrowings made available by Yorkshire 
       Electricity Group plc, a fellow company in the 
       Northern Powergrid Group, and an overdraft facility 
       provided by Lloyds Bank plc which is reviewed 
       annually. In addition, Northern Powergrid (Northeast) 
       Limited, has committed revolving credit facilities 
       in place from Lloyds Bank plc, Royal Bank of 
       Scotland plc and Abbey National Treasury Services 
       plc until 30 April 2020. 
 

Consequently, after making enquiries, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the Company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Accordingly, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the annual report and accounts.

STATEMENT AS TO DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION TO AUDITORS

Each of the directors, who is a director of the Company as at the date of this report, confirms that:

 
a)    so far as he is aware, there is no relevant audit 
       information of which the Company's auditor is 
       unaware; and 
 
 
b)    he has taken all the steps he ought to have taken 
       as a director in order to make himself aware of 
       any relevant audit information and to establish 
       that the auditor is aware of that information. 
 

This confirmation is given and should be interpreted in accordance with the provisions of section 418 of the Companies Act 2006.

AUDITOR

A resolution to re-appoint Deloitte LLP as the Company's auditor and authorise the directors to determine their remuneration will be proposed at the Annual General Meeting.

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD:

P A Jones

Director

24 April 2018

REPORT OF THE INDEPENT AUDITOR TO THE MEMBERS OF

NORTHERN ELECTRIC FINANCE PLC

REPORT ON THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Opinion on financial statements

In our opinion the financial statements:

 
-    give a true and fair view of the state of the 
      company's affairs as at 31 December 2017 and of 
      its loss for the year then ended; 
 
 
-    have been properly prepared in accordance with 
      International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) 
      as adopted by the European Union and IFRSs; and 
 
 
-    have been prepared in accordance with the requirements 
      of the Companies Act 2006. 
 

We have audited the financial statements of Northern Electric Finance plc (the 'company') which comprise:

 
-    the statement of profit or loss; 
-    the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive 
      income; 
-    the statement of financial position; 
-    the statement of changes in equity; 
-    the statement of cash flows; and 
-    the notes to the financial statements. 
 

The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and IFRSs as adopted by the European Union.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report.

We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC's Ethical Standard as applied to public interest entities, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We confirm that the non-audit services prohibited by the FRC's Ethical Standard were not provided to the company.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Summary of audit approach

 
-  Key audit  The key audit matter that we identified 
    matter     in the current year was Management override 
               of controls. 
 
 
-  Materiality  The materiality that we used in the current 
                 year was GBP265,660 which was determined 
                 on the basis of 1.56% of interest receivable 
                 as at 31 December 2017. 
 

Conclusions relating to going concern

We are required by ISAs (UK) to report in respect of the following matters where:

 
-    the directors' use of the going concern basis 
      of accounting in preparation of the financial 
      statements is not appropriate; or 
 
 
-    the directors have not disclosed in the financial 
      statements any identified material uncertainties 
      that may cast significant doubt about the company's 
      ability to continue to adopt the going concern 
      basis of accounting for a period of at least twelve 
      months from the date when the financial statements 
      are authorised for issue. 
 

We have nothing to report in respect of these matters.

REPORT OF THE INDEPENT AUDITOR TO THE MEMBERS OF

NORTHERN ELECTRIC FINANCE PLC - continued

REPORT ON THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued

Key audit matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) that we identified. These matters included those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy, the allocation of resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team.

These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

Management override of controls

 
Key audit matter  The risk of management override of controls 
 description       due to fraud is a pervasive risk of 
                   material misstatement in the financial 
                   statements. It includes the potential 
                   for management to use their judgement 
                   to influence the financial statements 
                   as well as the potential to override 
                   the Company's controls. 
                   The key area of risk for the Company 
                   included the posting of inappropriate 
                   journal entries or other adjustments. 
 
 
How the scope   We identified journal entries recorded 
 of the audit    in the general ledger during the year, 
 responded to    and other adjustments made in the preparation 
 the key audit   of financial reporting, exhibiting characteristics 
 matter          with an increased risk of fraud or which 
                 were unexpected based on the nature 
                 of the business. The journals were identified 
                 with the use of data analytics and were 
                 tested by obtaining supporting documentation. 
                 We have evaluated the design and implementation 
                 of key controls around the financial 
                 reporting process. 
 
 
Key observations  No matters were noted during the course 
                   of our testing that warranted reporting 
                   to those charged with governance. 
 

Our application of materiality

We define materiality as the magnitude of misstatement in the financial statements that makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable person would be changed or influenced. We use materiality both in planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work

Based on our professional judgement, we determined materiality for the financial statements as a whole as follows:

 
Materiality  GBP265,660 (2016: GBP265,660) 
 
 
Basis for determining  1.56% of interest income as at the 
 materiality            31 December 2017. 
 
 
Rationale for the   The company's primary activity is 
 benchmark applied   to borrow funds to lend to other 
                     group companies. Therefore the interest 
                     income balance is considered to 
                     be a key driver of company activity. 
 

REPORT OF THE INDEPENT AUDITOR TO THE MEMBERS OF

NORTHERN ELECTRIC FINANCE PLC - continued

REPORT ON THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued

Our application of materiality - continued

We agreed with the Board of Directors that we would report to the Board all audit differences in excess of GBP5,310 (2016: GBP5,310), as well as differences below that threshold that, in our view, warranted reporting on qualitative grounds. We also report to the Board of Directors on disclosure matters that we identified when assessing the overall presentation of the financial statements.

An overview of the scope of our audit

Northern Electric Finance PLC is a wholly owned subsidiary of Northern Powergrid Holdings Company. The primary purpose of the entity is to obtain external finance to be provided to the remainder of the group. Audit work to respond to the risks of material misstatement was performed directly by the audit engagement team.

The focus of our audit work is to test the borrowing and lending activities of the company and associated interest, and to consider the risk of management override and control. There have been no changes to our audit scope from the prior year.

Other information

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the annual report including the Strategic Report and Report of the Directors, other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in respect of these matters.

Responsibilities of directors

As explained more fully in the statement of directors' responsibilities, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.

REPORT OF THE INDEPENT AUDITOR TO THE MEMBERS OF

NORTHERN ELECTRIC FINANCE PLC - continued

REPORT ON THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

REPORT ON OTHER LEGAL AND REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:

 
-    the information given in the strategic report 
      and the directors' report for the financial year 
      for which the financial statements are prepared 
      is consistent with the financial statements; and 
 
 
-    the strategic report and the directors' report 
      have been prepared in accordance with applicable 
      legal requirements. 
 

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified any material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors' report.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

 
Adequacy of    Under the Companies Act 2006                                    We have nothing 
 explanations   we are required to report                                       to report in 
 received and   to you if, in our opinion:                                      respect of 
 accounting      *    we have not received all the information and              these matters. 
 records              explanations we require for our audit; or 
 
 
                 *    adequate accounting records have not been kept, or 
                      returns adequate for our audit have not been received 
                      from branches not visited by us; or 
 
 
                 *    the financial statements are not in agreement with 
                      the accounting records and returns. 
 
 
Directors'     Under the Companies Act 2006       We have nothing 
 remuneration   we are also required to report     to report in 
                if in our opinion certain          respect of 
                disclosures of directors'          these matters. 
                remuneration have not been 
                made. 
 

Other Matters

 
Auditor tenure  Following the recommendation of the 
                 audit committee, we were appointed by 
                 the board of Northern Powergrid Holdings 
                 Company in 1998 to audit the financial 
                 statements for the year ending 31 December 
                 1998 and subsequent financial periods. 
                 The period of total uninterrupted engagement 
                 including previous renewals and reappointments 
                 of the firm is 19 years, covering the 
                 years ending 31 December 1998 to 31 
                 December 2017. 
 
 
Consistency of        Our audit opinion is consistent with 
 the audit report      the additional report to the Board of 
 with the additional   Directors we are required to provide 
 report to the         in accordance with ISAs (UK). 
 Board of Directors 
 

David M Johnson FCA (Senior Statutory Auditor)

for and on behalf of Deloitte LLP

Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditor

Newcastle upon Tyne

United Kingdom

24 April 2018

NORTHERN ELECTRIC FINANCE PLC

STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS

FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2017

                                                                                                                                                     2017                                              2016 

Notes GBP'000 GBP'000

CONTINUING OPERATIONS

Revenue - -

Administrative expenses (9) (8)

 
 
 

OPERATING LOSS (9) (8)

Finance costs 3 (17,195) (17,182)

Finance income 3 17,030 17,030

 
 
LOSS BEFORE INCOME 
 TAX                 5(174)  (160) 
 
 

Income tax 6 30 37

 
 
 

LOSS FOR THE YEAR (144) (123)

 
 
 

NORTHERN ELECTRIC FINANCE PLC

STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2017

                                                                                                                                                     2017                                              2016 
                                                                                                                                                    GBP'000                                             GBP'000 

LOSS FOR THE YEAR (144) (123)

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME - -

 
 
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE LOSS FOR 
 THE YEAR                      (144)  (123) 
 
 
 

NORTHERN ELECTRIC FINANCE PLC (REGISTERED NUMBER: 03070482)

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

31 DECEMBER 2017

                                                                                                                                                     2017                                              2016 

Notes GBP'000 GBP'000

ASSETS

NON-CURRENT ASSETS

Trade and other receivables 7 248,100 248,024

 
 
 

CURRENT ASSETS

Trade and other receivables 7 3,419 3,419

Tax receivable 34 34

Cash and cash equivalents 8 1,503 1,521

 
 
 
                                                                                                                                                    4,956                                             4,974 
 
 
 

TOTAL ASSETS 253,056 252,998

 
 
 

EQUITY

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Called up share capital 9 50 50

Retained earnings 10 (1,459) (1,315)

 
 
 

TOTAL EQUITY (1,409) (1,265)

 
 
 

LIABILITIES

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

 
Interest bearing loans 
 and borrowings          11  247,600  247,372 
 

Deferred tax 12 86 112

 
 
 
                                                                                                                                               247,686                                         247,484 
 
 
 

CURRENT LIABILITIES

 
Interest bearing loans 
 and borrowings          11  6,779  6,779 
 
 
 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 254,465 254,263

 
 
 

TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 253,056 252,998

 
 
 

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 24 April 2018 and were signed on its behalf by:

P A Jones

Director

NORTHERN ELECTRIC FINANCE PLC

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2017

Called up

                                                                                                                                                    share              Retained               Total 
                                                                                                                                                  capital              earnings             equity 
                                                                                                                                                    GBP'000                    GBP'000             GBP'000 

Balance at 1 January 2016 50 (1,192) (1,142)

Changes in equity

Total comprehensive loss - (123) (123)

 
 
 

Balance at 31 December 2016 50 (1,315) (1,265)

 
 
 

Changes in equity

Total comprehensive loss - (144) (144)

 
 
 

Balance at 31 December 2017 50 (1,459) (1,409)

 
 
 

NORTHERN ELECTRIC FINANCE PLC

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2017

                                                                                                                                                     2017                                              2016 

Notes GBP'000 GBP'000

Cash flows used in operating activities

Cash used in operations 14 (85) (81)

Interest paid (16,967) (16,968)

Interest received 17,030 17,030

Tax received 4 4

 
 
 

Net cash used in operating activities (18) (15)

 
 
 
 
 
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents     (18)   (15) 
 
Cash and cash equivalents 
 at beginning of year                    1,521  1,536 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents 
 at end of year              1,503  1,521 
 
 
 

NORTHERN ELECTRIC FINANCE PLC

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2017

   1.           GENERAL INFORMATION 

Northern Electric Finance plc (the "Company") is a private company limited by shares incorporated in England and Wales and is part of the Northern Powergrid Holdings Company group of companies (the "Northern Powergrid Group"). The address of the registered office is Lloyds Court, 78 Grey Street, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, NE1 6AF.

The nature of the Company's business model, strategic objectives, operations and activities are set out in the Strategic Report.

   2.           ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

Accounting convention and basis of preparation

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"). These financial statements have also been prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union, and with those parts of the Companies Act 2006 (the "Act") that are applicable to companies reporting under IFRS.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention.

Historical cost is generally based on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange for goods and services at the time of acquisition.

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date, regardless of whether that price is directly observable or estimated using another valuation technique. In estimating the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Company takes into account the characteristics of the asset or liability if market participants would take those characteristics into account when pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date. Fair value for measurement and/or disclosure purposes in these consolidated financial statements is determined on such a basis, except for leasing transactions which are in the scope of IAS 17, and measurements that have some similarities to fair value but are not fair value, such as net realisable value in IAS 2 or value in use in IAS 36.

In addition, for financial reporting purposes, fair value measurements are categorised into Level 1, 2 or 3 based on the degree to which the inputs to the fair value measurements are observable and the significance of the inputs to the fair value measurement in its entirety, which are described as follows:

 
-    Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) 
      in active markets for identical assets or liabilities 
      that the entity can access at the measurement 
      date; 
 
 
-    Level 2 inputs are inputs, other than quoted 
      prices included within Level 1, that are observable 
      for the asset or liability, either directly 
      or indirectly; and 
 
 
-    Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the 
      asset or liability. 
 

The principal accounting policies are set out below.

Critical judgements in applying accounting policies

There were no critical judgements, apart from those involving estimations, that the directors have made in the process of applying the Group's accounting policies and that have the most significant effect on amounts recognised in the financial statements.

Key sources of estimation uncertainty

There are no key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the end of the reporting period that may have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year.

NORTHERN ELECTRIC FINANCE PLC

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued

FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2017

   2.           ACCOUNTING POLICIES- continued 

Adoption of new or revised standards

Amendments to IFRSs made by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB") that are effective mandatorily for an accounting period that begins on or after 1 January 2017:

 
-    Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2014-2016 Cycle. 
 

The Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2014-2016 Cycle include a number of amendments to various IFRSs. The application of these amendments has had no material impact on the Company's financial statements.

The Company has not applied the new and revised IFRSs that have been issued but are not yet effective for the year ending 31 December 2017, the directors of the Company do not anticipate that the application of the new and revised IFRSs will have significant impact on the Company's financial statements

Financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised on the statement of financial position when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition.

Taxation

The income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from 'profit before tax' as reported in the statement of profit or loss because of items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and items that are never taxable or deductible. The Company's current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.

Current and deferred tax are recognised in profit or loss, except when they relate to items that are recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, in which case, the current and deferred tax are also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.

Deferred tax is recognised on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are generally recognised for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable profit nor the accounting profit. In addition, deferred tax liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of goodwill.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting period and reduced to the extent that that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered.

NORTHERN ELECTRIC FINANCE PLC

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued

FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2017

   2.           ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued 

Financial assets

Financial assets, including trade and other receivables and cash and cash equivalents, are classified as loans and receivables. Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. Loans and receivables are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment.

The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of an instrument and of allocating income over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the instrument to the net carrying amount on initial recognition.

Interest income is recognised by applying the effective interest rate, except for short-term receivables when the effect of discounting is immaterial.

Cash and cash equivalents (which are presented as a single class of assets on the face of the statement of financial position) comprise loans advanced to the parent company, having a maturity of less than three months on the basis that they are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value.

Financial assets are assessed for indicators of impairment at the end of each reporting period. Financial assets are considered to be impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows of the investment have been affected.

For certain categories of financial assets, such as trade receivables, assets are assessed for impairment on a collective basis even if they were assessed not to be impaired individually. Objective evidence of impairment for a portfolio of receivables could include the Company's past experience of collecting payments, an increase in the number of delayed payments in the portfolio past the average credit period of 30 days, as well as observable changes in national or local economic conditions that correlate with default on receivables.

The carrying amount of the financial asset is reduced by the impairment loss directly for all financial assets with the exception of trade receivables, where the carrying amount is reduced through the use of an allowance account. When a trade receivable is considered uncollectible, it is written off against the allowance account. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against the allowance account. Changes in the carrying amount of the allowance account are recognised in the statement of profit or loss.

Going concern

The directors have, at the time of approving the financial statements, a reasonable expectation that the Company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Accordingly, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements. Further detail is contained within the Going Concern Statement in the Report of the Directors.

Capital management

The Group manages its capital centrally to ensure that entities in the Group will be able to continue as going concerns while maximising the return to stakeholders through the optimisation of the debt and equity balance. The Group's overall strategy remains unchanged from 2016.

The capital structure of the Company consists of net debt (borrowings as detailed in note 11 offset by cash and cash equivalents (detailed in note 8) and equity of the Company (comprising issued capital, reserves and retained earnings as detailed in notes 9 and 10).

The Company is not subject to externally imposed capital requirements.

NORTHERN ELECTRIC FINANCE PLC

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued

FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2017

   3.           NET FINANCE COSTS 
                                                                                                                                                                                   2017                2016 
                                                                                                                                                                                  GBP'000               GBP'000 

Finance income:

 
 Interest receivable on loans 
  to Group undertakings         17,030  17,030 
 
 
 
                                                                                                                                                                                   2017                2016 
                                                                                                                                                                                  GBP'000               GBP'000 

Finance costs:

 
 Interest payable on other loans        17,181  17,167 
 Interest payable on loans from Group 
  Undertakings                              14      15 
 
 
 
                                                                                                                                                                                17,195             17,182 
 
 
 

Net finance costs 165 152

 
 
 
   4.           EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS 

No directors' or key personnel remuneration was charged for the year (2016: GBPnil). There were no employees during the year (2016: GBPnil).

At 31 December 2017 no directors accrued benefits under a defined benefit scheme (2016: one).

   5.           LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAX 

Loss before income tax is stated after charging the following items:

 
     2017       2016 
  GBP'000    GBP'000 
 
 
Fees payable to the Company's auditor 
 for the audit of the Company's annual 
 accounts                                 87 
 
 
 
   6.           INCOME TAX 

Analysis of tax income

                                                                                                                                                                                   2017                2016 
                                                                                                                                                                                  GBP'000               GBP'000 

Current tax (4) (5)

Deferred tax (26) (32)

 
 
 Total tax income in statement of 
  profit or loss                    (30)  (37) 
 
 
 

NORTHERN ELECTRIC FINANCE PLC

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued

FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2017

   6.           INCOME TAX - continued 

Factors affecting the tax expense

The tax assessed for the year is lower than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK. The difference is explained below:

                                                                                                                                                                                   2017                2016 
                                                                                                                                                                                  GBP'000               GBP'000 
 
 Loss before income tax            (174)  (160) 
 
 Loss multiplied by the standard 
  rate of corporation tax in the    (33)   (32) 
  UK of 19.25% (2016 - 20.00%) 
 
 

Effects of:

 
 Changes in legislation   -(6) 
 Other                    3  1 
 
 
 

Tax income (30) (37)

 
 
 
 
     2017       2016 
  GBP'000    GBP'000 
 

Tax expense comprises:

Current tax expense:

 
Corporation tax charge for the year    (4)  (5) 
 
Total current tax charge               (4)  (5) 
 
 

Deferred tax:

 
Deferred tax expenses relating to 
 the origination and reversal of      (26)   (26) 
 temporary differences 
Effect of changes in legislation         -    (6) 
 
Total deferred tax charge             (26)   (32) 
 
Tax on profit before tax              (30)   (37) 
 
 

The Finance No2 Act 2015 reduced the rate of corporation tax to 19% effective from 1 April 2017 and to 18% effective from 1 April 2020. The Finance Act 2016, which was substantively enacted on 6 September, 2016 further reduced the rate of corporation tax effective from 1 April 2020 to 17%. Accordingly deferred tax assets and liabilities have been calculated at the tax rates which will be in force when the underlying temporary differences are expected to reverse.

   7.           TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 
                                                                                                                                                                                   2017                2016 
                                                                                                                                                                                  GBP'000               GBP'000 

Current:

 
 Prepayments and accrued income   3,419  3,419 
 
 
 

Non-current:

 
 Amounts due from group undertakings   248,100  248,024 
 
 
 

Aggregate amounts 251,519 251,443

 
 
 

NORTHERN ELECTRIC FINANCE PLC

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued

FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2017

   7.           TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES - continued 

The fair value of the trade and other receivables as at 31 December 2017 is estimated to be GBP330 million (2016: GBP337 million), determined in accordance with generally accepted pricing models based on discounted cash flow analysis using prices from observable market transactions or dealer quotes for similar instruments.

Amounts due from group undertakings represent the value of loans made to Northern Powergrid (Northeast) Limited, the Company's immediate parent, and are at fixed rates of interest. Northern Powergrid (Northeast) Limited maintains an investment grade credit rating. Prepayments and accrued income represent the accrued interest due on these loans. The maximum exposure to risk to the Company is the book value of these loans.

   8.           CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 
                                                                                                                                                                                   2017                2016 
                                                                                                                                                                                  GBP'000               GBP'000 

Cash in hand 1,503 1,521

 
 
 

Cash and cash equivalents represent amounts owed by companies within the Northern Powergrid Group (see related party disclosures note), which have a maturity date of less than three months and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. The fair value of cash and cash equivalents is equal to their book value.

   9.           CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL 

Allotted, issued and fully paid:

Number: Class: Nominal 2017 2016

                                                                                                                                                 value:                        GBP                            GBP 

50,000 Ordinary shares GBP1 50,000 50,000

 
 
 
   10.         RESERVES 

Retained

earnings

GBP'000

At 1 January 2017 (1,315)

Deficit for the year (144)

 
 
 

At 31 December 2017 (1,459)

 
 
 

Retained

earnings

GBP'000

At 1 January 2016 (1,192)

Deficit for the year (123)

 
 
 

At 31 December 2016 (1,315)

 
 
 

NORTHERN ELECTRIC FINANCE PLC

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued

FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2017

   11.         BORROWINGS 

The directors' consideration of liquidity, interest rate and foreign currency risk are described in the Report of the Directors.

 
    Book Value                 Fair Value 
        2017         2016          2017         2016 
     GBP'000      GBP'000       GBP'000      GBP'000 
 
 
 
Loans    254,379  254,151  330,029  337,781 
 
 
 
                                                                                             254,379                    254,151                  330,029           337,781 
 
 
 

The borrowings are repayable as follows:

 
On demand or within 
 one year                 6,779    6,779    6,779    6,779 
Between one and five 
 years                   99,496   99,343  120,942  128,427 
After five years        148,104  148,029  202,308  202,575 
 
 
 
                                                                                             254,379                    254,151                  330,029           337,781 
 
 
 

Analysis of borrowings:

 
2020 - 8.875% bonds    101,345  101,192  122,791  130,276 
2035 - 5.125% bonds    153,034  152,959  207,238  207,505 
 
 
 
                                                                                             254,379                    254,151                  330,029           337,781 
 
 
 

The fair value of the external borrowings is determined with reference to quoted market prices.

The fair valuation of the borrowings is based on Level 1 inputs.

The Company's 8.875% 2020 bonds are guaranteed by Northern Powergrid (Northeast) Limited, its immediate parent company, and Northern Electric plc. The Company's 5.125% 2035 bonds are guaranteed by Northern Powergrid (Northeast) Limited and AMBAC Assurance UK Limited. Borrowings are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

The covenants associated with the 2035 bonds issued by the Company include restrictions on the issuance of new indebtedness and the making of distributions dependent on the scale of the ratio of Senior Total Net Debt to Regulatory Asset Value ("RAV") of Northern Powergrid (Northeast) Limited. The definition of Senior Total Net Debt excludes any subordinated debt and any debt incurred on a non-recourse basis. In addition, it excludes interest payable, any fair value adjustments and unamortised issue costs.

The liquidity risk, credit risk, and market risk associated with these borrowings, and the management thereof, is covered within Financial Risk Management on page 3 of these financial statements.

At 31 December 2017, the Company had no undrawn committed borrowing facilities.

NORTHERN ELECTRIC FINANCE PLC

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued

FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2017

   11.         BORROWINGS 

The following tables detail the remaining contractual maturities for the non-derivative financial liabilities. The tables have been drawn up based on the discounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest possible date on which the Company can be required to pay. The tables include both interest and principal cash flows.

 
  Less than    3 months 
   3 months   to 1 year      1 to   5+ years    Total 
                          5 years 
    GBP'000     GBP'000   GBP'000    GBP'000  GBP'000 
 

2017:

 
Fixed interest 
 rate liability    -16,563  148,500  249,937  415,000 
 
 
 
                                                                                  -                  16,563                148,500               249,937         415,000 
 
 
 

2016:

 
Fixed interest 
 rate liability    -16,563  157,375  257,625  431,563 
 
 
 
                                                                                  -                   16,563                  157,375                 257,625           431,563 
 
 
 
   12.         DEFERRED TAX 

Total

GBP'000

 
At 1 January 2017                  112 
Credit to statement of profit 
 or loss                          (26) 
 
At 31 December 2017                 86 
 
 

Total

GBP'000

 
At 1 January 2016                  144 
Credit to statement of profit 
 or loss                          (32) 
 
At 31 December 2016                112 
 
 

The balance represents deferred tax on unamortised loan issue costs.

NORTHERN ELECTRIC FINANCE PLC

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued

FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2017

   13.         RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES 

Transactions entered into and balances outstanding at the year end were as follows:

 
       Interest    Interest          Amounts 
       received     paid to       owed (to)/ 
   from related     related     from related 
        parties     parties          parties 
        GBP'000     GBP'000          GBP'000 
 

Related Party

2017:

 
Northern Powergrid 
 (Northeast) Limited     17,028   -  251,443 
Yorkshire Electricity 
 Group plc                    2  14    1,503 
 
 
 
 
                                                                                                17,030                            14                  252,946 
 
 
 

2016:

 
Northern Powergrid 
 (Northeast) Limited     17,027   -  251,443 
Yorkshire Electricity 
 Group plc                    3  15    1,520 
 
 
 
                                                                                                 17,030                             15                    252,963 
 
 
 
 
14.  RECONCILIATION OF LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAX TO 
      CASH USED IN OPERATIONS 
 
                                                                                                                                                                                   2017                2016 
                                                                                                                                                                                  GBP'000               GBP'000 

Loss before income tax (174) (160)

Finance costs 17,195 17,182

Finance income (17,030) (17,030)

 
 
 
                                                                                                                                                                                         (9)                  (8) 

Increase in trade and other receivables (76) (73)

 
 
 Cash used in operations   (85)  (81) 
 
 
 
   15.         ULTIMATE CONTROLLING PARTY 

The immediate parent undertaking of the Company is Northern Powergrid (Northeast) Limited. The ultimate controlling party and ultimate parent undertaking of Northern Powergrid (Northeast) Limited is Berkshire Hathaway, Inc., a company incorporated in the United States of America.

Copies of the group accounts of Berkshire Hathaway, Inc. (3555 Farnam Street, Omaha, Nebraska 68131) (the parent undertaking of the largest group preparing group accounts) which include the Company and the group accounts of Northern Electric plc, the smallest parent undertaking to prepare group accounts in the UK, can both be obtained from the Company Secretary, Northern Powergrid Holdings Company, Lloyds Court, 78 Grey Street, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 6AF.

This information is provided by RNS

The company news service from the London Stock Exchange

END

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