Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2013 and March 31, 2012
Note 1: Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
The consolidated financial statements included herein, presented in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles and stated in US dollars, have been prepared by the Company, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Organization
Asia Travel Corporation (formerly Realgold International, Inc.) (the Company or Asia Travel) was incorporated under the laws of the State of Arizona on November 14, 1994. On November 22, 1996, the Company reincorporated under the laws of the State of Nevada and effected a forward split of its common stock on a basis of approximately 242 shares of the Nevada corporation for each share of the Arizona corporation. The Company ceased to actively pursue its business operations relating to the publishing of interactive media software in July, 1999. On May 23, 2013, the Company filed Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation with the Secretary of State of Nevada changing its name from Realgold International Inc. to Asia Travel Corporation During December 2011, the Company established a subsidiary in Hong Kong, Realgold Venture Pte Limited (Realgold Venture).
On November 22, 2012, Realgold Venture entered into a Lease Management Agreement (Lease Management Agreement) with Zhuhai Tengfei Investment Co., Ltd. (Tengfei Investment), a limited liability company formed under the laws of the Peoples Republic of China (China or PRC). Under the Lease Management Agreement, Tengfei Investment leased the managerial and operating rights of Zhuhai Tengda International Travel Agency Co., Ltd. (Tengda Travel), a wholly owned subsidiary of Tengfei Investment, to Realgold Venture. Based on the agreement, Realgold obtained 20 years of business operation right from Tengda Travel from Nov 11, 2012 to November 19, 2032 for a consideration of US$16,048 (RMB100,000) per year.
On November 25, 2012, Realgold Venture entered into an Ownership Transfer Agreement (Ownership Transfer Agreement) with Tengfei Investment. Under the Ownership Transfer Agreement, Tengfei Investment transfers to Realgold Venture 100% of the ownership of Zhuhai Tengda Business Hotel Co., Ltd. (Tengda Hotel) for a total transfer price of RMB 400,000 Yuan (approximately $64,192).
On November 29, 2012, the
Bureau of Science and Technology Industry Trade and Information of Zhuhai City
approved the ownership transfer of Tengda Hotel to Realgold Venture. On March 26, 2013, Guangdong Province Department of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation approved the transfer of ownership..
Tengda Hotel and Tengda Travel are wholly owned subsidiaries of Tengfei Investment. They are considered as entities under common control. Accordingly, the financial statements for Tengda Hotel and Tengda Travel have been combined for all periods presented, similar to a pooling-of-interests.
Tengda Travel is a limited liability company formed under the laws of the Peoples Republic of China on December 23, 2011. As of March 31, 2013, Tengda Travel had registered capital of RMB 300,000, or approximately $48,328 based on the exchange rate as of March 31, 2013. Tengda Travels principal activity is to provide packaged tours, air ticketing, reservation of hotel rooms and golf courses and organize corporate conferences, exhibitions and show events for its customers.
Tengda Hotel, formerly named Zhuhai Meihua Hotel Co., Ltd., is a limited liability company formed under the laws of the Peoples Republic of China on January 16, 2006. Tengda Hotel had registered capital of RMB 500,000, or approximately $80,546 based on the exchange rate as of March 31, 2013. Tengda Hotel is a three-star hotel with 59 guest rooms, including 24 Standard Rooms, 24 Deluxe Rooms, 10 Business Rooms and 1 Luxury Suite, with many other amenities including fitness club, gym, business center, gift shop, meeting room , ballroom, game room, and a large parking lot.
Upon the completion of the said ownership transfer, Tengda Hotel becomes the wholly owned subsidiary of Realgold Venture.
On May 23, 2012, the Board of Directors of the Company adopted an Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation to increase authorized stock from 10,000,000 preferred shares and 99,000,000 common shares to 10,000,000 preferred shares and 990,000,000 common shares.
Our current organizational structure is set forth in the diagram below:
F-7
27
Stock Split
On June 13, 2011, the Company effected a reverse stock split of the issued and outstanding shares of the Company on a ten (10) to one (1) basis with all fractional shares rounded up to the nearest whole share. The capital stock accounts, all share data and earnings per share data give effect to the stock split, applied retrospectively, to all periods presented.
Going
C
oncern
The Companys financial statements have been prepared using accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America applicable to a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and liquidation of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company requires additional capital to continue its limited operations. Furthermore, the Companys officers and directors serve in their capacities without compensation. The Company assumes that these arrangements and the availability of future capital sources will continue into the future, but no assurance thereof can be given. A change in these circumstances would have a material adverse effect on the Companys ability to continue as a going concern. The accompanying financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Income Taxes
The Company utilizes the liability method of accounting for income taxes as set forth in FASC 740-20,
Accounting for Income Taxes.
Under the liability method, deferred taxes are determined based on the difference between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect in the years in which the differences are expected to reverse. An allowance against deferred tax assets is recorded when it is more likely than not that such tax benefits will not be realized.
The Company does not accrue United States income tax on unremitted earnings from foreign operations, as it is the Companys intention to invest these earnings in the foreign operations indefinitely. The Company also believes that the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits as of March 31, 2013, if recognized, would not have a material effect on its effective tax rate. The Company further believes that there are no tax positions for which it is reasonably possible, based on current Chinese tax law and policy, that the unrecognized tax benefits will significantly increase or decrease over the next 12 months producing, individually or in the aggregate, a material effect on the Companys results of operations, financial condition or cash flows.
Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year
On November 29, 2012, Asia Travel changed its fiscal year end from December 31 to March 31. Certain reclassifications have been made to the previous years financial statements to conform to current year presentation, with no effect on previously reported net income.
Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
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Cash and Cash Equivalents
For purposes of reporting cash flows, the Company considers all highly-liquid debt instruments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
Management believes that Companys cash and cash equivalents held by major banks located in the PRC are of high credit quality as of March 31, 2013.
Revenue Recognition
The Company plans to recognize revenue when the following four conditions are present: (1) persuasive evidence of an agreement exists, (2) the price is fixed or determinable, (3) delivery has occurred or services are rendered, and (4) collection is reasonably assured.
Revenue derived from hotel services is recognized when the rooms are occupied and the services are performed. Travel agency services revenues are recognized when the travel-related service, golf package service or transportation is provided, or when the organization service of corporate conferences, exhibitions and show events is commenced. Deferred revenue consisting of deposits paid in advance is recognized as revenue when the services are performed for hotels and upon commencement of travel agency services.
Credit risk
The Company may be exposed to credit risk from its cash and fixed deposits at banks. No allowance has been made for estimated irrecoverable amounts determined by reference to past default experience and the current economic environment.
Property, plant and equipment
Fixed assets, comprising office equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation for office equipment, except computers, is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of 5 years. Depreciation for computers is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of 3 years.
Comprehensive income
Comprehensive income is defined as the change in equity of a company during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances excluding transactions resulting from investments from owners and distributions to owners. For the Company, comprehensive income for the periods presented includes net income and foreign currency translation adjustments.
Foreign currency translation
Assets and liabilities of the Company with a functional currency other than US$ are translated into US$ using year end exchange rates. Income and expense items are translated at the average exchange rates in effect during the year. Foreign currency translation differences are included as a component of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income in Stockholders Equity.
The exchange rates used to translate amounts in RMB into USD for the purposes of preparing the combined financial statements were as follows:
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2013
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Year end RMB : USD exchange rate
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6.2076
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Year-average RMB : USD exchange rate
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6.2390
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|
The RMB is not freely convertible into foreign currency and all foreign exchange transactions must take place through authorized institutions. No representation is made that the RMB amounts could have been, or could be, converted into USD at the rates used in translation.
Post-retirement and post-employment benefits
The Company contributes to a state pension plan in respect of its PRC employees. Other than the above, the Company does not provide any other post-retirement or post-employment benefits.
Income (Loss) Per Common Share
Basic and diluted net loss per common share is computed using the net loss applicable to common shareholders and the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding. Diluted net loss per common share does not differ from basic net loss per common share since potential shares of common stock from conversion of preferred stocks are anti-dilutive for all periods presented.
29
The fully diluted shares would be 63,230,815 for the year ended March 31, 2013.
The Company has no other potentially dilutive securities for the year ended March 31, 2013.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
The Company has reviewed recently issued, but not yet adopted, accounting standards in order to determine their effects, if any, on its results of operations, financial position or cash flows. Based on that review, the Company believes that none of these pronouncements will have a significant effect on its financial statements.
Note 2: Income Taxes
The Company was incorporated in the United States and has operations in three tax jurisdictions - the United States, the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HK SAR), and mainland China.
USA
The Company and its subsidiaries are subject to income taxes on an entity basis on income arising in, or derived from, the tax jurisdiction in which they operate. As the Company had no income generated in the United States, there was no tax expense or tax liability.
Hong Kong
Realgold Venture Pte Limited was incorporated in Hong Kong and is subject to Hong Kong income taxes. As Realgold Venture Pte Limited had no income generated in Hong Kong, there was no tax expense or tax liability.
China
Tengda Hotel and Tengda Travel, which were incorporated in the PRC, are governed by the income tax law of the PRC and are subject to PRC enterprise income tax (EIT).
Income tax expenses (benefit) consist of the following:
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For the year ended
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For the year ended
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March 31, 2013
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March 31, 2012
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Current
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$
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1986
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$
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-
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|
Deferred
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-
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|
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-
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Total
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$
|
1,986
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|
$
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-
|
|
The Company had no material adjustments to its liabilities for unrecognized income tax benefits according to the provisions of FASB ASC 740. The Company has recorded no deferred tax assets or liabilities as of March 31, 2013, and 2012.The amount of and ultimate realization of the benefits from the operating loss carry forwards for income tax purposes is dependent, in part, upon the tax laws in effect, the future earnings of the Company and other future events, the effects of which cannot be determined at this time. Because of the uncertainty surrounding the realization of the loss carry forwards, the Company has established a valuation allowance equal to the tax effect of the loss carry forwards and, therefore, no deferred tax asset has been recognized for the loss carry forwards.
The Company has no tax positions at March 31, 2013 and March 31, 2012 for which the ultimate deductibility is highly certain but for which there is uncertainty about the timing of such deductibility. The Company recognizes interest accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits in interest expense and penalties in operating expenses. During the year ended March 31, 2013 and March 31, 2012, the Company recognized no interest and penalties. The Company had no accruals for interest and penalties at March 31, 2013 and March 31, 2012. Income tax periods 2010, 2011, and 2012 are open for examination by taxing authorities.
Note 3: Capital Stock
Preferred Stock
The Company has 10,000,000 shares of authorized preferred stock at $0.01 par value. As of March 31, 2013 and March 31, 2012, the Company has 20,000 and 20,000 shares of preferred stock issued and outstanding, respectively.
On February 2012 our CEO purchased series A Preferred Stock for a total price of $20,000. One share of Series A Preferred Stock may be converted into 1,000 shares of Common Stock. The 20,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock that our CEO, Tan Lung Lai, acquired from the Company may be converted into 20,000,000 shares of common stock. The holder of each one share of Series A Preferred Stock is entitled to 1,000 votes. There is no dividend rate for this class of Preferred Stock.
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Accounting for the Series A Preferred Stock
The Series A Preferred Stock has been classified as permanent equity as there was no redemption provision at the option of the holders. The Company evaluated the embedded conversion feature in its Series A Preferred Stock to determine if there was an embedded derivative requiring bifurcation. The Company concluded that the embedded conversion feature of the Series A Preferred Stock is not required to be bifurcated because the conversion feature is clearly and closely related to the host instrument. The Company believes the economic risks and characteristics of the Series A Preferred Stock itself and the common stock the embedded conversion feature allows the Investor to convert into have similar economic risks and characteristics.
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company accounts for stock-based compensation under FASB ASC subtopic 718-10,
Compensation Stock Compensation: Overall
. Under FASB Subtopic 718-10, the Company measures the cost of the employee services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments based on the grant-date fair value of the award and recognizes the cost over the requisite service periods.
During February, 2012, stock based compensation for $1,980,000 was recorded when the Company issued 20,000 shares of preferred stock to our CEO for proceeds of $20,000. The preferred stock has an estimated fair value of $2,000,000 on the grant date. The Company allocated proceeds of $20,000 to preferred stock and $1,980,000 was recorded as stock compensation.
Common Stock
On April 21, 2011, the Company cancelled 500,000 shares that were issued in 2009 and 2010 to certain shareholders that in turn sold their shares to the current president of the Company with his intention to cancel the shares to reduce insider holdings. Accordingly, a credit to common stock at $500 and debit to paid-in capital was recorded.
On June 13, 2011, the Company effected a reverse stock split of the issued and outstanding shares of the Company on a ten (10) to one (1) basis with all fractional shares rounded up to the nearest whole share. Recognizing the difficulty of odd lot shareholders to sell their shares of common stock, the reverse split did not reduce any shareholder below 100 shares so that any shareholder of record on the record date who would otherwise have had less than 100 shares as a result of the reverse split was not reduced below 100 shares.
In February 2012, the Company issued 6,000,000 shares of common stock to a group of 64 non-US individuals for a total price of $ 600,000 ($ 0.10 per share).
On November 21, 2012, the Company entered into a Regulation S Stock Purchase Agreement with a group of 35 non-US individual purchasers (Purchasers). Under the Agreement, the Company issued a total of Forty-Four Million Six Hundred Ninety Thousand (44,690,000) shares of common stock to Purchasers for a total price of $ 446,900 ($ 0.01 per share).
Note 4: Acquisition and Pro Forma Statement
On November 22, 2012, Asia Travels wholly owned subsidiary Realgold Venture entered into a Lease Management Agreement (Lease Management Agreement) with Tengfei Investment. Under the Lease Management Agreement, Tengfei Investment leased the managerial and operating rights of Tengda Travel, a wholly owned subsidiary of Tengfei Investment, to Realgold Venture.
On November 25, 2012, Realgold Venture entered into an Ownership Transfer Agreement (Ownership Transfer Agreement) with Tengfei Investment. Under the Ownership Transfer Agreement, Tengfei Investment transfers to Realgold Venture 100% of the ownership of Tengda Hotel for a total transfer price of RMB 400,000 Yuan (approximately $64,000). The total purchase price was allocated as follows:
Total purchase price:
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Cash
|
$
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64,000
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Allocated as follows:
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Cash & cash equivalents
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$
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25,850
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Accounts receivable
|
|
2,129
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Other receivable
|
|
400
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Prepayment
|
|
1,472
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Accounts payable and accrued expenses
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(25,207)
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Goodwill
|
$
|
59,355
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$
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64,000
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Less cash acquired
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$
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(25,850)
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Cash, net of cash acquired
|
$
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38,150
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The excess fair value of net assets acquired over the purchase price was recorded as goodwill impairment.
On November 29, 2012, the
Bureau of Science and Technology Industry Trade and Information of Zhuhai City
approved the ownership transfer of Tengda Hotel to Realgold Venture. On March 26, 2013, Guangdong Province Department of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation approved the transfer of ownership.
Upon the completion of the said ownership transfer, Tengda Hotel becomes the wholly owned subsidiary of Realgold Venture.
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Pro Forma Financial Information
The unaudited pro forma financial information presented below summarizes the consolidated operating results of the Company and Tengda Hotel and Tengda Travel for the year ended March 31, 2013, as if the acquisition had occurred on April 1, 2012.
The pro forma financial information is presented for informational purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that would have been achieved had the acquisition taken place on April 1, 2012. The unaudited pro forma consolidated statements of operations combine the historical results of the Company and the historical results of the acquired entity for the periods described above.
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Asia Travel International
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Unaudited Pro Forma Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income
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For the Year Ended March 31, 2013
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Historical
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Combined
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Tengda Hotel and
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Combined
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Tengda Travel
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Asia Travel
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Adjustments
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Pro Forma
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Revenue
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$ 145,190
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|
121,974
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$ 289,758
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Net loss
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$ (21,836)
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$ (240,787)
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(12,000)
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$ (272,637)
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Loss per share - basic and diluted
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$ (0.01)
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$ (0.02)
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Weighted average number of common shares
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13,770,465
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13,770,465
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Note: The currency exchange rate is based on the average exchange rate of the related period.
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(1)
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The historical operating results of the Company were based on the Companys financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2013.
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(2)
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The historical information of Tengda Hotel and Tengda Travel were derived from the books and the records of Tengda Hotel and Tengda Travel for the six months ended September 30, 2012.
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(3)
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Pro forma adjustment was based on the assumption that there are lease expense USD4,000 per quarter.
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Note 5: Shareholders Receivables
Section 13(k) of the Exchange Act provides that it is unlawful for a company such as ours, which has a class of securities registered under Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act, to directly or indirectly, including through any subsidiary, extend or maintain credit in the form of a personal loan to or for any director or executive officer of the company. Issuers violating Section 13(k) of the Exchange Act may be subject to civil sanctions, including injunctive remedies and monetary penalties, as well as criminal sanctions. The imposition of any of such sanctions on the Company may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
32
As of March 31, 2013, the indebtedness of the Company to its shareholders and related entities with common owners and directors was $795,096 as follows: During the periods presented, the Company has receivables due from its shareholders. The loans are unsecured and bear no interest. These loans have no fixed payment terms.
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Name of Related Party from Whom Loans were Received
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March 31, 2013
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Relation
|
Mr. Tan Lun Lai
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|
$
|
31,058
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Director of the Company
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Tengfei Investment
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|
$
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778,843
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Former owner of Tengda Hotel Company
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|
$
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809,901
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Mr. Guohua Li
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|
$
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(14,805)
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Former owner of Tengfei Investment
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Total
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$
|
795,096
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The loans are unsecured and bear no interest. These loans have no fixed payment terms.
Note 6: Operating Risk
Foreign currency risk
Most of the transactions of the Company were settled in Renminbi. In the opinion of the management, the Company does not have significant foreign currency risk exposure.
Companys operations are substantially in foreign countries
Substantially all of the Companys operations are processed in China. The Companys operations are subject to various political, economic, and other risks and uncertainties inherent in China. Among other risks, the Companys operations are subject to the risks of restrictions on transfer of funds; export duties, quotas, and embargoes; domestic and international customs and tariffs; changing taxation policies; foreign exchange restrictions; and political conditions and governmental regulations.
Note 7. Operating Lease
Tengda Hotel leased an 8-story-building for hotel services from Zhuhai City Xiangzhou District Meihua Street Office under a lease agreement dated November 1, 2010 for a ten-year term commencing November 1, 2010 to October 31, 2020. Future minimum payments under this operating lease as of March 31, 2013 as follows:
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Operating
|
For the Twelve Months Ending March 31,
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Leases
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2013
|
$
|
102,708
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2014
|
|
104,848
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2015
|
|
109,127
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2016
|
|
109,127
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2017
|
|
111,267
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Thereafter
|
|
327,379
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Total future minimum lease payments
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$
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864,456
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Total rental expense on the operating lease was $34,236 from beginning of lease on December 1, 2012 to March 31, 2013.
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Note 8. Segments Reporting
The Company operates in two segments: travel agency (which provides packaged tours, air ticketing, reservation of hotel rooms and golf courses and organize corporate conferences, exhibitions and show events for its customers and travel agency.) and hotel services.
There were no inter-segment sales for the year ended March 31, 2013 and 2012.
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Segment
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Depreciation
|
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Year Ended
|
|
Net
|
|
Loss
|
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Total
|
|
and
|
|
Capital
|
|
|
Mar. 31
|
|
Sales
|
|
pre-tax
|
|
Assets
|
|
Amortization
|
|
Expenditure
|
Hotel Services
|
|
2013
|
|
$54,928
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|
$(14,997)
|
|
$2,998
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|
-
|
|
-
|
|
|
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|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
Travel Agency
|
|
2013
|
|
67,046
|
|
(5,307)
|
|
2,548
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
Company
|
|
2013
|
|
-
|
|
(220,483)
|
|
811,095
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
$121,974
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|
$(240,787)
|
|
$816,641
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|
|
|
|
34
Note 9: Related Party Transactions
On February 20, 2012, the Company issued 20,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock to Tan Lung Lai, the Companys President, CEO and CFO, for a total price of $ 20,000, under a Series A Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement that the Company entered with Tan Lung Lai on December 15, 2011. The Series A Preferred Stock is a class of preferred stock that the Company created on November 2, 2011. One share of Series A Preferred Stock may be converted into 1,000 shares of Common Stock and the holder of each one share of Series A Preferred Stock is entitled to 1,000 votes. The 20,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock that Tan Lung Lai acquired from the Company may be converted into 20,000,000 shares of common stock and also granted Tan Lung Lai with 20,000,000 votes of voting rights.
Note 10: Subsequent Events
ASC 855-16-50-4 establishes accounting and disclosure requirements for subsequent events. ASC 855 details the period after the balance sheet date during which we should evaluate events or transactions that occur for potential recognition or disclosure in the financial statements, the circumstances under which we should recognize events or transactions occurring after the balance sheet date in our financial statements and the required disclosures for such events. We adopted this statement effective June 15, 2009 and have evaluated all subsequent events through the date these financial statements were issued.
35