UNITED STATES  
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION  
Washington, D.C. 20549  
 
FORM N-Q  
 
QUARTERLY SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS OF REGISTERED  
MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES  
 
Investment Company Act file number 811- 8568  
John Hancock Bank and Thrift Opportunity Fund  
(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)  
 
601 Congress Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02210  
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)  
 
Salvatore Schiavone  
 
Treasurer  
601 Congress Street  
 
Boston, Massachusetts 02210  
 
(Name and address of agent for service)  
 
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 617-663-4497  
 
Date of fiscal year end:   October 31  
 
 
Date of reporting period:   July 31, 2009  

ITEM 1. SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS






John Hancock Bank and Thrift Opportunity Fund
Securities owned by the Fund on
July 31, 2009 (Unaudited)

Common stocks 88.70%           $295,858,761  
(Cost $323,916,267)      
 
Asset Management & Custody Banks 8.26%           27,564,573  
Bank of New York Mellon Corp.   426,946   11,672,704  
Northern Trust Corp.   78,712   4,707,765  
State Street Corp.   222,348   11,184,104  
 
Diversified Banks 9.49%           31,640,916  
Comerica, Inc.   248,691   5,928,793  
U.S. Bancorp.   744,625   15,197,796  
Wells Fargo & Co.   429,858   10,514,327  
 
Diversified Financial Services 9.85%           32,853,617  
Bank of America Corp.   1,390,067   20,559,091  
JPMorgan Chase & Co.   318,099   12,294,526  
 
Regional Banks 52.37%           174,689,938  
Avenue Bank   300,000   491,028  
Bank of Marin Bancorp   14,868   474,289  
BB&T Corp.   325,399   7,445,129  
Beverly National Corp.   97,500   2,047,500  
Bridge Capital Holdings (I)   150,564   925,969  
Camden National Corp.   69,218   2,323,648  
Centerstate Banks Inc.   251,686   1,759,285  
City Holding Co.   41,459   1,335,809  
CoBiz Financial, Inc. (L)   407,772   1,839,052  
Cullen/Frost Bankers, Inc.   301,389   14,475,714  
CVB Financial Corp.   201,122   1,516,460  
DNB Financial Corp.   78,515   588,863  
Eastern Virginia Bankshares, Inc.   100,000   874,000  
ECB Bancorp, Inc.   27,504   446,665  
F.N.B. Corp.   999,322   7,754,739  
Fifth Third Bancorp   258,381   2,454,619  
First Bancorp, Inc.   146,499   2,866,985  
First Horizon National Corp.   65,493   839,620  
Hancock Holding Co.   232,176   9,377,589  
Harleysville National Corp.   151,897   832,396  
Heritage Financial Corp.   92,940   1,194,279  
Heritage Oaks Bancorp (I)   99,950   634,683  
Huntington Bancshares, Inc.   325,975   1,333,238  
IBERIABANK Corp.   126,717   5,935,424  
Independent Bank Corp.   23,467   500,551  
International Bancshares Corp. (L)   166,029   2,188,262  
Investors Bancorp, Inc. (I)   45,534   450,331  
KeyCorp   852,048   4,924,837  
Lakeland Financial Corp.   144,802   2,835,223  
M&T Bank Corp. (L)   219,416   12,796,341  
MB Financial, Inc.   156,100   2,146,375  
Northrim Bancorp., Inc.   77,232   1,135,310  
Pacific Continental Corp.   242,191   2,574,491  
Pinnacle Financial Partners, Inc. (I)   185,170   2,888,652  
PNC Financial Services Group, Inc.   305,689   11,206,559  
Prosperity Bancshares, Inc.   19,787   663,062  
Regions Financial Corp. (L)   1,005,675   4,445,083  
S&T Bancorp, Inc. (L)   154,700   2,120,937  
S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. (L)   28,933   711,173  
SCBT Financial Corp.   78,056   2,005,259  
Signature Bank (I)   365,903   10,786,820  

Page 1  



John Hancock Bank and Thrift Opportunity Fund
Securities owned by the Fund on
July 31, 2009 (Unaudited)

  Shares   Value  
 
Regional Banks (continued)            
Smithtown Bancorp, Inc.   133,069   1,538,278  
South Financial Group, Inc.   1,517,444   2,443,085  
Southcoast Financial Corp. (I)   64,413   334,303  
SunTrust Banks, Inc.   227,039   4,427,260  
SVB Financial Group (I)   338,489   11,931,737  
Synovus Financial Corp.   517,302   1,815,730  
TCF Financial Corp. (L)   355,338   5,024,479  
Texas Capital Bancshares, Inc. (I)   130,106   2,161,061  
Valley National Bancorp (L)   116,056   1,476,232  
Washington Trust Bancorp, Inc.   198,110   3,597,678  
Westamerica Bancorp   30,499   1,593,878  
Zions Bancorp (L)   309,276   4,199,968  
 
Thrifts & Mortgage Finance 8.73%           29,109,717  
Beneficial Mutual Bancorp, Inc. (I)   7,497   66,948  
Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Inc.   358,903   8,204,523  
Dime Community Bancshares, Inc.   138,688   1,669,804  
ESSA Bancorp, Inc.   78,292   1,054,593  
Flushing Financial Corp.   136,439   1,447,618  
Hingham Institution for Savings   80,000   2,708,000  
LSB Corp.   65,000   701,350  
Northwest Bancorp, Inc.   97,108   1,989,743  
Parkvale Financial Corp.   17,600   153,120  
People's United Financial, Inc.   590,723   9,599,249  
WSFS Financial Corp.   56,374   1,514,769  
 
        Shares   Value  
 
Preferred Stocks 4.28%     $14,279,596  
(Cost $10,294,163)      
 
Diversified Banks 0.15%           514,614  
Wells Fargo & Co., 8.000%   21,487   514,614  
 
Diversified Financial Services 3.24%           10,815,774  
Bank of America Corp., 8.200% (L)   192,685   4,181,264  
Bank of America Corp., 8.625%   196,064   4,454,574  
East West Bancorp, Inc., Series A, 8.000%   1,166   885,111  
Keycorp, Series A, 7.750%   12,500   1,010,000  
Regions Financial Corp., Series B, 10.000%   269   284,825  
 
Regional Banks 0.59%           1,948,708  
CBG Florida REIT Corp., 7.114% (I) (S)   2,100,000   21,000  
Fifth Third Capital Trust V, 7.250%   32,598   644,462  
Fifth Third Capital Trust VI, 7.250%   32,589   643,307  
Fifth Third Capital Trust VII, 8.875%   6,039   139,320  
Keycorp Capital VIII, 7.000%   16,174   321,863  
Keycorp Capital X, 8.000%   8,557   178,756  
 
Thrifts & Mortgage Finance 0.30%           1,000,500  
Webster Capital Trust IV, 7.650%   1,725,000   1,000,500  

Page 2  



John Hancock Bank and Thrift Opportunity Fund
Securities owned by the Fund on
July 31, 2009 (Unaudited)

      Par value   Value  
 
Convertible Preferred Stocks 1.64%           $5,459,140  
(Cost $6,210,238)          
 
Regional Banks 1.64%           5,459,140  
Huntington Bancshares, Inc., 8.500%       5,267   3,829,109  
South Financial Group, Inc., Series ND-V, 10.000%       793   196,466  
South Financial Group, Inc., Series NDNV, 10.000%       2,638   653,565  
Webster Financial Corp., 8.500%       1,000   780,000  
 
         Par value   Value  
 
Capital Preferred Securities 0.00%         $600  
(Cost $5,735,377)          
 
Diversified Financial Services 0.00%           600  
Preferred Term Securities XXV, Ltd., 6-22-37(I)       3,000,000   300  
Preferred Term Securities XXVII, Ltd., 3-22-38(I)       3,000,000   300  
 
    Rate             Shares   Value  
 
Short-term investments 12.77%         $42,599,948  
(Cost $42,573,617)          
 
Cash Equivalents 8.01%           26,727,864  
John Hancock Collateral Investment Trust (T)(W)     0.4185% (Y)   2,669,876   26,727,864  
 
    Maturity      
  Rate   date   Par value   Value  
 
Certificates of Deposit 0.02%           72,163  
Country Bank For Savings   2.960%   08/31/10   1,785   1,785  
First Bank Richmond   3.690   12/05/10   17,016   17,016  
First Bank System, Inc.   2.374   04/01/11   4,585   4,585  
First Federal Savings Bank of Louisiana   2.980   12/07/09   2,847   2,847  
Framingham Cooperative Bank   4.500   09/10/09   3,401   3,401  
Home Bank   4.150   12/04/10   16,275   16,275  
Machias Savings Bank   1.980   05/24/11   1,782   1,782  
Middlesex Savings Bank   3.500   08/19/10   1,818   1,818  
Midstate Federal Savings and Loan   1.880   05/27/10   1,863   1,863  
Milford Bank   3.400   06/04/11   1,666   1,666  
Milford Federal Savings and Loan Assn.   3.150   02/28/10   1,836   1,836  
Mount Mckinley Savings Bank   4.030   12/03/09   1,564   1,564  
Mt. Washington Bank   3.200   10/13/09   1,965   1,965  
Natick Savings Bank   1.580   08/31/09   1,832   1,832  
Newburyport Bank   2.750   10/21/10   1,904   1,904  
Newton Savings Bank   3.750   06/15/10   1,674   1,674  
OBA Federal Savings and Loan   3.150   06/15/10   1,221   1,221  
Plymouth Savings Bank   1.340   04/21/11   1,857   1,857  
Randolph Savings Bank   4.000   09/13/09   1,714   1,714  
Salem Five Cents Savings Bank   1.490   12/17/09   1,694   1,694  
Sunshine Federal Savings and Loan Assn.   2.460   05/10/11   1,864   1,864  
 
 
U.S. Government Agency 4.74%           15,799,921  
Federal Home Loan Bank,          
  Discount Note   0.090%   08/03/09   15,800,000   15,799,921  

Page 3  



John Hancock Bank and Thrift Opportunity Fund
Securities owned by the Fund on
July 31, 2009 (Unaudited)

Total investments (Cost $388,729,662)† 107.39%   $358,198,045  
Other assets and liabilities, net (7.39%)   ($24,637,247)  
Total net assets 100.00%    $333,560,798  

The percentage shown for each investment category is the total value of the category as a percentage of the net assets of the Fund.

(I) Non-income producing security.

(L) All or a portion of this security is on loan as of July 31, 2009.

(P) Variable rate obligation. The coupon rate shown represents the rate at period end.

(S) These securities are exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. Such securities may be resold, normally to qualified institutional buyers, in transactions exempt from registration.

(T) Represents investment of securities lending collateral.

(W) Issuer is an affiliate of John Hancock Advisers, LLC (the Adviser).

(Y) The rate shown is the annualized seven-day yield as of July 31, 2009.

† At July 31, 2009, the aggregate cost of investment securities for federal income tax purposes was $388,751,238. Net unrealized depreciation aggregated $30,553,193, of which $46,237,410 related to appreciated investment securities and $76,790,603 related to depreciated investment securities.

Page 4  



Notes to the Schedule of Investments (Unaudited)

Security valuation
Security Valuation Investments are stated at value as of the close of the regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), normally at 4:00 P.M., Eastern Time. Equity securities held by the Fund are valued at the last sale price or official closing price (closing bid price or last evaluated price if no sale has occurred) as of the close of business on the principal securities exchange (domestic or foreign) on which they trade. Debt obligations are valued based on the evaluated prices provided by an independent pricing service, which utilizes both dealer-supplied and electronic data processing techniques, which take into account factors such as institutional-size trading in similar groups of securities, yield, quality, coupon rate, maturity, type of issue, trading characteristics and other market data. Foreign securities and currencies are valued in U.S. dollars, based on foreign currency exchange rates supplied by an independent quotation service. Securities traded only in the over-the-counter market are valued at the last bid price quoted by brokers making markets in the securities at the close of trading. Equity and debt obligations, for which there are no prices available from an independent pricing service, are value based on broker quotes or fair valued as described below. Certain short-term debt instruments are valued at amortized cost. John Hancock Collateral Investment Trust (JHCIT), an affiliated registered investment company managed by MFC Global Investment Management (U.S.), LLC, a subsidiary of Manulife Financial Corporation (MFC), is valued at its net asset value each business day. JHCIT is a floating rate fund investing in money market instruments.

Other portfolio securities and assets for which market quotations are not readily available are valued at fair value as determined in good faith by the Fund’s Pricing Committee in accordance with procedures adopted by the Board of Trustees. Generally, trading in non-U.S. securities is substantially completed each day at various times prior to the close of trading on the NYSE. The values of such securities used in computing the net asset value of the Fund’s shares are generally determined as of such times. Occasionally, significant events that affect the values of such securities may occur between the times at which such values are generally determined and the close of the NYSE. Upon such an occurrence, these securities will be valued at fair value as determined in good faith under consistently applied procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Board of Trustees.

Valuations change in response to many factors including the historical and prospective earnings of the issuer, the value of the issuer’s assets, general economic and market conditions, interest rates, investor perceptions and market liquidity.

Fair value measurements
The Fund uses a three-tier hierarchy to prioritize the assumptions, referred to as inputs, used in valuation techniques to measure fair value. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs and the valuation techniques used are summarized below:

Level 1 — Exchange traded prices in active markets for identical securities. This technique is used for exchange-traded domestic common and preferred equities, certain foreign equities, warrants, rights, options and futures. In addition, investment companies, including mutual Fund, are valued using this technique.

Level 2 — Prices determined using significant observable inputs. Observable inputs may include quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds and credit risk. Prices for securities valued using these techniques are received from independent pricing vendors and are based on an evaluation of the inputs described. These techniques are used for certain domestic preferred equities, certain foreign equities, unlisted rights and warrants, and fixed income securities. Also, over-the-counter derivative contracts, including swaps, foreign forward currency contracts, and certain options use these techniques.

5  



Level 3 — Prices determined using significant unobservable inputs. In situations where quoted prices or observable inputs are unavailable, such as when there is little or no market activity for an investment, unobservable inputs may be used. Unobservable inputs reflect the Trust’s Pricing Committee’s own assumptions about the factors that market participants would use in pricing an investment and would be based on the best information available. Securities using this technique are generally thinly traded or privately placed, and may be valued using broker quotes, which may not only use observable or unobservable inputs but may also include the use of the brokers’ own judgments about the assumptions that market participants would use.

The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

The following is a summary of the inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of July 31, 2009, by major security category or security type.

Investments in          
Securities   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Totals  
Financials   $311,569,827   $ 3,340,476   $687,794   $315,598,097  
Short-term Investments   26,727,864   15,872,084   -   42,599,948  
Totals Investments in          
Securities   $338,297,691   $19,212,560   $687,794   $358,198,045  

The following is a reconciliation of Level 3 assets for which significant unobservable inputs were used to determine fair value:

  Financials  
Balance as of October 31, 2008   $8,745,400  
Accrued discounts/premiums   1,826  
Realized gain (loss)   -  
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   (2,399,432)  
Net purchases (sales)   -  
Transfers in and/or out of level 3   (5,660,000)  
Balance as of July 31, 2009   $687,794  

Securities lending
The Fund may lend portfolio securities from time to time in order to earn additional income. The Fund retains beneficial ownership of the securities it has loaned and continues to receive interest and dividends associated with securities and to participate in any changes in their value. On the settlement date of the loan, the Fund receives cash collateral against the loaned securities and maintains the cash collateral in an amount no less than the market value of the loaned securities.

The market value of the loaned securities is determined at the close of business of the Fund. Any additional required cash collateral is delivered to the Fund or excess collateral is returned to the borrower on the next business day. Cash collateral received is invested in JHCIT. JHCIT is not a stable value fund and thus the Fund receives the benefit of any gains and bears any losses generated by JHCIT.

The Fund may receive compensation for lending their securities either in the form of fees, and/or by retaining a portion of interest on the investment of any cash received as collateral. If the borrower defaults on its obligation to return the securities loaned because of insolvency or other

6  



reasons, the Fund could experience delays and costs in recovering the securities loaned or in gaining access to the collateral. The Fund bears the risk in the event that invested collateral is not sufficient to meet obligations due on loans.

Risk and uncertainties

Sector risk
The Fund may concentrate investments in a particular industry, sector of the economy or invest in a limited number of companies. The concentration is closely tied to a single sector of the economy which may cause the Fund to underperform other sectors. Specifically, financial services companies can be hurt by economic declines, changes in interest rates, regulatory and market impacts. Accordingly, the concentration may make the Fund’s value more volatile and investment values may rise and fall more rapidly.

7  






ITEM 2. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

(a) Based upon their evaluation of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as conducted within 90 days of the filing date of this Form N-Q, the registrant's principal executive officer and principal accounting officer have concluded that those disclosure controls and procedures provide reasonable assurance that the material information required to be disclosed by the registrant on this report is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms.

(b) There were no changes in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's last fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

ITEM 3. EXHIBITS.

Separate certifications for the registrant's principal executive officer and principal accounting officer, as required by Rule 30a-2(a) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, are attached.



SIGNATURES  

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

John Hancock Bank and Thrift Opportunity Fund

By: /s/ Keith F. Hartstein
-------------------------------------
Keith F. Hartstein
President and Chief Executive Officer

Date: September 15, 2009

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

By: /s/ Keith F. Hartstein
-------------------------------------
Keith F. Hartstein
President and Chief Executive Officer

Date: September 15, 2009

By: /s/ Charles A. Rizzo
-------------------------------------
Charles A. Rizzo
Chief Financial Officer

Date: September 15, 2009


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