Item
1.
|
Financial
Statements.
|
The
following unaudited interim financial statements of Yangtze River Development Limited (referred to herein as the “Company,”
“we,” “us” or “our”) are included in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q:
|
Page
|
|
|
Consolidated Balance
Sheets at June 30, 2016 (unaudited) and December 31, 2015
|
2
|
|
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Unaudited Consolidated
Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 and 2015
|
3
|
|
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Unaudited Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 and 2015
|
4
|
|
|
Notes to Unaudited
Consolidated Financial Statements
|
5
|
Yangtze
River Development Limited
(FORMERLY
Kirin International Holding, Inc.)
Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets
|
|
June 30,
2016
|
|
|
December 31, 2015
|
|
ASSETS
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
44,751
|
|
|
$
|
512,569
|
|
Other assets and receivables
|
|
|
4,256,398
|
|
|
|
6,259,865
|
|
Real estate property completed
|
|
|
30,841,174
|
|
|
|
31,566,156
|
|
Real estate properties and land lots under development
|
|
|
356,645,371
|
|
|
|
364,876,105
|
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
|
122,558
|
|
|
|
157,499
|
|
Deferred tax assets
|
|
|
4,120,487
|
|
|
|
3,614,419
|
|
Total Assets
|
|
$
|
396,030,739
|
|
|
$
|
406,986,613
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
$
|
5,448,580
|
|
|
$
|
5,526,610
|
|
Due to related parties
|
|
|
32,059,343
|
|
|
|
32,045,112
|
|
Other taxes payable
|
|
|
13,044
|
|
|
|
13,350
|
|
Other payables and accrued liabilities
|
|
|
4,862,865
|
|
|
|
560,830
|
|
Real estate property refund and compensation payable
|
|
|
25,409,995
|
|
|
|
25,274,753
|
|
Convertible note
|
|
|
75,000,000
|
|
|
|
75,000,000
|
|
Loans payable
|
|
|
43,405,626
|
|
|
|
44,502,981
|
|
Total Liabilities
|
|
$
|
186,199,453
|
|
|
$
|
182,923,636
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock at $0.0001 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Common stock at $0.0001 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized; 172,269,446 and 172,254,446 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 respectively
|
|
|
17,227
|
|
|
|
17,225
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
242,696,445
|
|
|
|
242,622,947
|
|
Accumulated losses
|
|
|
(23,775,316
|
)
|
|
|
(16,263,010
|
)
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
|
|
|
(9,107,070
|
)
|
|
|
(2,314,185
|
)
|
Total Equity
|
|
$
|
209,831,286
|
|
|
$
|
224,062,977
|
|
Total Liabilities
and Equity
|
|
$
|
396,030,739
|
|
|
$
|
406,986,613
|
|
See
notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
Yangtze
River Development Limited
(FORMERLY
Kirin International Holding, Inc.)
Condensed
consolidated Statements of OPERATIONS and Comprehensive LOSS
|
|
For the six months ended
June 30,
|
|
|
For the three months ended
June 30
|
|
|
|
2016
|
|
|
2015
|
|
|
2016
|
|
|
2015
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Costs of revenue
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling expenses
|
|
$
|
1,469
|
|
|
$
|
4,286
|
|
|
$
|
1,469
|
|
|
$
|
4,286
|
|
General and administrative expenses
|
|
|
3,794,731
|
|
|
|
982,624
|
|
|
|
1,839,247
|
|
|
|
502,024
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
3,796,200
|
|
|
|
986,910
|
|
|
|
1,840,716
|
|
|
|
506,310
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from operations
|
|
|
(3,796,200
|
)
|
|
|
(986,910
|
)
|
|
|
(1,840,716
|
)
|
|
|
(506,310
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
2,827
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
2,827
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Other expenses
|
|
|
(28
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
132
|
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
56
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
Interest expenses
|
|
|
(4,317,961
|
)
|
|
|
(1,595,846
|
)
|
|
|
(2,159,276
|
)
|
|
|
(786,558
|
)
|
Total other expenses
|
|
|
(4,315,030
|
)
|
|
|
(1,595,820
|
)
|
|
|
(2,156,393
|
)
|
|
|
(786,549
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before income taxes
|
|
|
(8,111,230
|
)
|
|
|
(2,582,730
|
)
|
|
|
(3,997,109
|
)
|
|
|
(1,292,859
|
)
|
Income taxes expense
|
|
|
598,924
|
|
|
|
645,682
|
|
|
|
291,997
|
|
|
|
323,214
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(7,512,306
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,937,048
|
)
|
|
$
|
(3,705,112
|
)
|
|
$
|
(969,645
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments
|
|
|
(6,792,885
|
)
|
|
|
135,412
|
|
|
|
(8,732,803
|
)
|
|
|
42,895
|
|
Comprehensive loss
|
|
$
|
(14,305,191
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,801,636
|
)
|
|
$
|
(12,437,915
|
)
|
|
$
|
(926,750
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss per share - basic and diluted
|
|
$
|
(0.04
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.01
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.02
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.01
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic and diluted
|
|
|
172,267,386
|
|
|
|
151,000,000
|
|
|
|
172,269,446
|
|
|
|
151,000,000
|
|
See
notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
Yangtze
River Development Limited
(FORMERLY
Kirin International Holding, Inc.)
condensed
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
|
|
(Unaudited)
For the Six Months Ended
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2016
|
|
|
2015
|
|
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(7,512,306
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,937,048
|
)
|
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation of property, and equipment
|
|
|
33,917
|
|
|
|
40,524
|
|
Deferred tax benefit
|
|
|
(598,924
|
)
|
|
|
(645,682
|
)
|
Share-based compensation expense
|
|
|
2,014,664
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets and receivables
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(17,261
|
)
|
Real estate property completed
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(317,443
|
)
|
Real estate properties and land lots under development
|
|
|
(151,892
|
)
|
|
|
(594,487
|
)
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
48,648
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Other taxes payable
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(28,299
|
)
|
Other payables and accrued liabilities
|
|
|
4,332,419
|
|
|
|
668,821
|
|
Real estate property refund and compensation payables
|
|
|
727,688
|
|
|
|
764,192
|
|
Net Cash Used In Operating Activities
|
|
|
(1,105,786
|
)
|
|
|
(2,066,683
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of property and equipment
|
|
|
(1,851
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
Net Cash Used In Investing Activities
|
|
|
(1,851
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advances from related parties
|
|
|
716,661
|
|
|
|
2,181,658
|
|
Repayment of financial institution loans
|
|
|
(76,510
|
)
|
|
|
(163,260
|
)
|
Net Cash Provided By Financing Activities
|
|
|
640,151
|
|
|
|
2,018,398
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash and Cash Equivalents
|
|
|
(332
|
)
|
|
|
217
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Decrease In Cash and Cash Equivalents
|
|
|
(467,818
|
)
|
|
|
(48,068
|
)
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period
|
|
|
512,569
|
|
|
|
56,366
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period
|
|
$
|
44,751
|
|
|
$
|
8,298
|
|
Supplemental
Cash Flow Information:
Cash paid for interest expenses
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
811,785
|
|
Cash paid for income tax
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Supplemental
Disclosure of Non-Cash Transaction:
Forgiveness of loans from an owner
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
285,413,074
|
|
See
notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
Yangtze
River Development Limited
(FORMERLY
Kirin International Holding, Inc.)
NOTES
TO unaudited condensed FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1.
ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
The
condensed consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of Yangtze River Development Limited (the “Company”
or “Yangtze River”) and its subsidiaries, Energetic Mind Limited (“Energetic Mind”), Ricofeliz Capital
(HK) Limited (“Ricofeliz Capital”), and Wuhan Yangtze River Newport Logistics Co., Ltd. (“Wuhan Newport”).
The
Company, formerly named as Kirin International Holding, Inc., and Ciglarette, Inc., was incorporated in the State of Nevada on
December 23, 2009. The Company was a development stage company and has not generated significant revenue since inception to March
1, 2011.
On
March 1, 2011, the Company entered into a share exchange agreement that Kirin China Holding Limited (“Kirin China”)
became the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary. Kirin China engaged in the development and sales of residential and commercial
real estate properties, and development of land lots in People’s Republic of China (“China”, or the “PRC”).
On
December 19, 2015, the Company completed a share exchange (the “Share Exchange”) with Energetic Mind and all the shareholders
of Energetic Mind, whereby Yangtze River acquired 100% of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Energetic Mind, in exchange
for 151,000,000 shares of Yangtze River’s common stock, which constituted approximately 88% of its issued and outstanding
shares on a fully-diluted basis of Yangtze River immediately after the consummation of the Share Exchange, and an 8% convertible
note (the “Note”) in the principal amount of $150,000,000. As a result of the Share Exchange, Energetic Mind became
Yangtze River’s wholly-owned subsidiary and Jasper Lake Holdings Limited (“Jasper”), the former shareholder
of Energetic Mind, became Yangtze River’s controlling stockholder. The Share Exchange transaction with Energetic Mind was
treated as an acquisition, with Energetic Mind as the accounting acquirer and Yangtze River as the acquired party. The financial
statements before the date of the Share Exchange are those of Energetic Mind with the results of the Company being consolidated
from the date of the Share Exchange.
Energetic
Mind owns 100% of Ricofeliz Capital and operates its business through its subsidiary Wuhan Newport.
Wuhan
Newport was a wholly owned subsidiary of Wuhan Renhe Group Co., Ltd. (the “Wuhan Renhe”), a company incorporated in
the PRC as at September 23, 2002. On July 13, 2015, Wuhan Renhe transferred all of the equity interests of the Company to Ricofeliz
Capital, a company incorporated in Hong Kong on March 25, 2015. Ricofeliz Capital was incorporated by Energetic Mind, a company
incorporated in British Virgin Islands (“BVI”). Energetic Mind was incorporated by Mr. Liu Xiangyao on January 2,
2015, and was subsequently purchased by various companies incorporated in BVI or the United States of America (“USA”),
among whom Jasper became its 64% owner. Jasper was 100% owned by Mr. Liu Xiangyao, a Hong Kong citizen.
The
major assets of Wuhan Newport include land lots for developing commercial buildings that are in line with the principal activities
of Kirin China.
On
December 31, 2015, the Company entered into certain stock purchase and business sale agreements (the “Agreements”)
with Kirin Global Enterprises, Inc. (the “Purchaser”), a California corporation and an entity controlled by a former
officer and director of the Company whereby the Company sold its interest in certain subsidiaries (see note 11) for an aggregate
of $75,000,002. (the “Sale”).
Pursuant
to the terms of the Agreements, Jasper agreed to finance the Sale by reducing Company’s financial obligations of the Note
by an aggregate of $75,000,000. In addition, the Purchaser agreed to pay the remaining two dollars in cash.
Upon
completion of the Sale, the Company operates its business solely through its subsidiary Wuhan Newport, primarily engaging in the
business as a port logistic center located in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River in the PRC.
Yangtze
River Development Limited
(FORMERLY
Kirin International Holding, Inc.)
NOTES
TO unaudited condensed FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
2.
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
2.1
Basis of presentation
The
accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles
in the United States of America (“GAAP”).
The
condensed consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of all the subsidiaries. All transactions and balances
between the Company and its subsidiaries have been eliminated upon consolidation.
The
condensed consolidated balance sheets are presented unclassified because the time required to complete real estate projects and
the Company’s working capital considerations usually stretch for more than one-year period.
2.2
Use of estimates
The
preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions
that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the
condensed consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual
results could differ from those estimates. On an ongoing basis, management reviews these estimates using the currently available
information. Changes in facts and circumstances may cause the Company to revise its estimates. Significant accounting estimates
reflected in the condensed consolidated financial statements include: (i) the allowance for doubtful debts; (ii) accrual of estimated
liabilities; and (iii) contingencies; (iv) deferred tax assets; (v) impairment of long-lived assets; (vi) useful lives of property
plant and equipment; and (vii) real estate property refunds and compensation payables.
2.3
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash
and cash equivalents consist of cash and bank deposits with original maturities of three months or less, which are unrestricted
as to withdrawal and use the Company maintains accounts at banks and has not experienced any losses from such concentrations.
2.4
Property and equipment
The
property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. The depreciation is computed on a straight-line method
over the estimated useful lives of the assets with 5% salvage value. Estimated useful lives of property and equipment are stated
in Note 7.
The
Company eliminates the cost and related accumulated depreciation of assets sold or otherwise retired from the accounts and includes
any gain or loss in the statement of income. The Company charges maintenance, repairs and minor renewals directly to expenses
as incurred; major additions and betterment to equipment are capitalized.
2.5
Impairment of long-lived assets
The
Company applies the provisions of ASC No. 360 Sub topic 10, "Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets"(ASC 360- 10)
issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB"). ASC 360-10 requires that long-lived assets be reviewed
for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable
through the estimated undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use and eventual disposition of the assets. Whenever
any such impairment exists, an impairment loss will be recognized for the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the fair
value.
The
Company tests long-lived assets, including property and equipment and finite lived intangible assets, for impairment at least
annually or more frequently upon the occurrence of an event or when circumstances indicate that the net carrying amount is greater
than its fair value. Assets are grouped and evaluated at the lowest level for their identifiable cash flows that are largely independent
of the cash flows of other groups of assets. The Company considers historical performance and future estimated results in its
evaluation of potential impairment and then compares the carrying amount of the asset to the future estimated cash flows expected
to result from the use of the asset. If the carrying amount of the asset exceeds estimated expected undiscounted future cash flows,
the Company measures the amount of impairment by comparing the carrying amount of the asset to its fair value. The estimation
of fair value is generally measured by discounting expected future cash flows as the rate the Company utilizes to evaluate potential
investments. The Company estimates fair value based on the information available in making whatever estimates, judgments and projections
are considered necessary. There were no impairment losses in the six months and three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015.
Yangtze
River Development Limited
(FORMERLY
Kirin International Holding, Inc.)
NOTES
TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
2.6
Fair values of financial instruments
ASC
Topic 825, Financial Instruments (“Topic 825”) requires disclosure of fair value information of financial instruments,
whether or not recognized in the balance sheets, for which it is practicable to estimate that value. In cases where quoted market
prices are not available, fair values are based on estimates using present value or other valuation techniques. Those techniques
are significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rate and estimates of future cash flows. In that regard,
the derived fair value estimates cannot be substantiated by comparison to independent markets and, in many cases, could not be
realized in immediate settlement of the instruments. Topic 825 excludes certain financial instruments and all nonfinancial assets
and liabilities from its disclosure requirements. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts do not represent the underlying
value of the Company.
Level
1 inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
Level
2 inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs
that are observable for the assets or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial
instruments.
Level
3 inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value.
As
of June 30, 2016 and 2015, financial instruments of the Company primarily comprise of cash, accrued interest receivables, other
receivables, short-term bank loans, deposits payables and accrued expenses, which were carried at cost on the balance sheets,
and carrying amounts approximated their fair values because of their generally short maturities.
2.7
Convertible notes
In
accordance with ASC subtopic 470-20, the convertible notes are initially carried at the principal amount of the convertible notes.
Debt premium or discounts, which are the differences between the carrying value and the principal amount of convertible notes
at the issuance date, together with related debts issuance cost, are subsequently amortized using effective interest method as
adjustments to interest expense from the debt issuance date to its first redemption date. Convertible notes are classified as
a current liability if they are or will be callable by the Company or puttable by the debt holders within one year from the balance
sheet date, even though liquidation may not be expected within that period.
2.8
Foreign currency translation and transactions
The
Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements are presented in the U.S. dollar (US$), which is the Company’s
reporting currency. Yangtze River, Energetic Mind, and Ricofeliz Capital uses US$ as its functional currency. Wuhan Newport uses
Renminbi Yuan (“RMB”) as its functional currency. Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded at the
functional currency rate ruling at the date of transaction. Any differences between the initially recorded amount and the settlement
amount are recorded as a gain or loss on foreign currency transaction in the statements of operations.
In
accordance with ASC 830, Foreign Currency Matters, the Company translated the assets and liabilities into US$ using the rate of
exchange prevailing at the applicable balance sheet date and the statements of operations and cash flows are translated at an
average rate during the reporting period. Adjustments resulting from the translation are recorded in owners’ equity as part
of accumulated other comprehensive income.
|
|
June 30,
2016
|
|
|
December 31, 2015
|
|
Balance sheet items, except for equity accounts
|
|
|
6.6443
|
|
|
|
6.4917
|
|
|
|
For the six months ended
June 30,
|
|
|
For the three months ended
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2016
|
|
|
2015
|
|
|
2016
|
|
|
2015
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Items in the statements of operations and
comprehensive income, and statement of cash flows
|
|
|
6.5351
|
|
|
|
6.1252
|
|
|
|
6.5319
|
|
|
|
6.1067
|
|
Yangtze
River Development Limited
(FORMERLY
Kirin International Holding, Inc.)
NOTES
TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
2.9
Revenue recognition
The
Company recognizes revenue from steel trading when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred, the price
is fixed or determinable and collection is reasonably assured.
Real
estate sales are reported in accordance with the provisions of ASC 360-20, Property, Plant and Equipment, Real Estate Sales.
Revenue
from the sales of completed properties and properties where the construction period is twelve months or less is recognized by
the full accrual method when (a) sale is consummated; (b) the buyer’s initial and continuing involvements are adequate to
demonstrate a commitment to pay for the property; (c) the receivable is not subject to future subordination; (d) the Company has
transferred to the buyer the usual risks and rewards of ownership in a transaction that is in substance a sale and does not have
a substantial continuing involvement with the property. A sale is not considered consummated until (a) the parties are bound by
the terms of a contract or agreement, (b) all consideration has been exchanged, (c) any permanent financing for which the seller
is responsible has been arranged, (d) all conditions precedent to closing have been performed. Fair value of buyer’s payments
to be received in future periods pursuant to sales contract is classified under accounts receivable. Sales transactions not meeting
all the conditions of the full accrual method are accounted for using the deposit method of accounting. Under the deposit method,
all costs are capitalized as incurred, and payments received from the buyer are recorded as a deposit liability.
Revenue
and profit from the sale of development properties where the construction period is more than twelve months is recognized by the
percentage-of-completion method on the sale of individual units when the following conditions are met: (a) construction is beyond
a preliminary stage; (b) the buyer is committed to the extent of being unable to require a refund except for non-delivery of the
unit; (c) sufficient units have already been sold to assure that the entire property will not revert to rental property; (d) sales
prices are collectible and (e) aggregate sales proceeds and costs can be reasonably estimated. If any of these criteria are not
met, proceeds are accounted for as deposits until the criteria are met and/or the sale consummated.
The
Company has not generated any revenue from the sales of real estate property for the six months and three months ended June 30,
2016 and 2015.
2.10
Real estate capitalization and cost allocation
Real
estate property completed and real estate properties and land lots under development consist of commercial units under construction
and units completed. Properties under development or completed are stated at cost or estimated net realizable value, whichever
is lower. Cost capitalization of development and redevelopment activities begins during the predevelopment period, which we define
as the activities that are necessary to begin the development of the property. We cease capitalization upon substantial completion
of the project, but no later than one year from cessation of major construction activity. We also cease capitalization when activities
necessary to prepare the property for its intended use have been suspended. Costs include costs of land use rights, direct development
costs, interest on indebtedness, construction overhead and indirect project costs. The Company acquires land use rights with lease
terms of 40 years through government sale transaction. Land use rights are divided and transferred to customers after the Company
delivers properties. The Company capitalizes payments for obtaining the land use rights, and allocates to specific units within
a project based on units’ gross floor area. Costs of land use rights for the purpose of property development are not amortized.
Other costs are allocated to units within a project based on the ratio of the sales value of units to the estimated total sales
value.
2.11
Capitalization of interest
In
accordance with ASC 360, Property, Plant and Equipment, interest incurred during construction is capitalized to properties under
development. For the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, $nil and $nil were capitalized as properties under development,
respectively.
2.12
Advertising expenses
Advertising
costs are expensed as incurred, or the first time the advertising takes place, in accordance with ASC 720-35, Advertising Costs.
For the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, the Company recorded advertising expenses of $1,469 and $nil, respectively. For
the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, the company recorded advertising expenses of $nil and $nil, respectively.
2.13
Share-based compensation
The
Company grants restricted shares to its non-employee consultants. Awards granted to non-employees are measured at fair value at
the earlier of the commitment date or the date the services are completed, and are recognized using graded vesting method over
the period the service is provided.
Yangtze
River Development Limited
(FORMERLY
Kirin International Holding, Inc.)
NOTES
TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
2.14
Income taxes
Current
income taxes are provided for in accordance with the laws of the relevant taxing authorities. As part of the process of preparing
condensed consolidated financial statements, the Company is required to estimate its income taxes in each of the jurisdictions
in which it operates. The Company accounts for income taxes using the liability method. Under this method, deferred income taxes
are recognized for tax consequences in future years of differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their reported
amounts in the condensed consolidated financial statements at each year-end and tax loss carry forwards. Deferred tax assets and
liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates applicable for the differences that are expected to affect taxable income.
The
Company adopts a more likely than not threshold and a two-step approach for the tax position measurement and financial statement
recognition. Under the two-step approach, the first step is to evaluate the tax position for recognition by determining if the
weight of available evidence indicates that it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained, including resolution
of related appeals or litigation process, if any. The second step is to measure the tax benefit as the largest amount that is
more than 50% likely of being realized upon settlement. As of June 30, 2016 and 2015, the Company did not have any uncertain tax
position.
2.15
Land Appreciation Tax (“LAT”)
In
accordance with the relevant taxation laws in the PRC, the Company is subject to LAT based on progressive rates ranging from 30%
to 60% on the appreciation of land value, which is calculated as the proceeds of sales of properties less deductible expenditures,
including borrowing costs and all property development expenditures. LAT is prepaid at 1% to 2% of the pre-sales proceeds each
year as required by the local tax authorities, and is settled generally after the construction of the real estate project is completed
and majority of the units are sold. The Company provides LAT as expensed when the related revenue is recognized based on estimate
of the full amount of applicable LAT for the real estate projects in accordance with the requirements set forth in the relevant
PRC laws and regulations. LAT would be included in income tax expense in the statements of operations and comprehensive income
(loss).
2.16
Earnings (loss) per share
Basic
earnings (loss) per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the year. Diluted
earnings per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares and potential common shares outstanding during
the period for convertible notes under if-convertible method, if dilutive. Potential common shares are not included in the denominator
of the diluted earnings per share calculation when inclusion of such shares would be anti-dilutive, such as in a period in which
a net loss is recorded.
2.17
Comprehensive loss
Comprehensive
loss includes net income (loss) and foreign currency adjustments. Comprehensive loss is reported in the condensed consolidated
statements of operations and comprehensive loss. Accumulated other comprehensive loss, as presented on the condensed consolidated
balance sheets are the cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments.
2.18
Contingencies
In
the normal course of business, the Company is subject to loss contingencies, such as legal proceedings and claims arising out
of its business, that cover a wide range of matters, including, among others, government investigations and tax matters. In accordance
with ASC No. 450 Sub topic 20, “Loss Contingencies”, the Company records accruals for such loss contingencies when
it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of loss can be reasonably estimated.
2.19
Recently issued accounting pronouncements
The
Company does not believe other recently issued but not yet effective accounting standards from ASU 2016-13, if currently adopted,
would have a material effect of the condensed consolidated financial position, results of operation and cash flows.
Yangtze
River Development Limited
(FORMERLY
Kirin International Holding, Inc.)
NOTES
TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
3.
Risks
(a)
Liquidity risk
The
Company is exposed to liquidity risk which is risk that it is unable to provide sufficient capital resources and liquidity to
meet its commitments and business needs. Liquidity risk is controlled by the application of financial position analysis and monitoring
procedures.
(b)
Foreign currency risk
A
majority of the Company’s operating activities and a significant portion of the Company’s assets and liabilities are
denominated in RMB, which is not freely convertible into foreign currencies. All foreign exchange transactions take place either
through the Peoples’ Bank of China (“PBOC”) or other authorized financial institutions at exchange rates quoted
by PBOC. Approval of foreign currency payments by the PBOC or other regulatory institutions requires submitting a payment application
form together with suppliers' invoices and signed contracts. The value of RMB is subject to changes in central government policies
and to international economic and political developments affecting supply and demand in the China Foreign Exchange Trading System
market.
4.
OTHER assets and receivables
Other
assets and receivables as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 consisted of:
|
|
June 30,
2016
|
|
|
December 31, 2015
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits
|
|
$
|
828
|
|
|
$
|
847
|
|
Prepaid consulting and legal fees
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
1,941,163
|
|
Underwriting commission deposit
|
|
|
1,606,000
|
|
|
|
1,606,000
|
|
Excessive business tax and related urban construction and education surcharge
|
|
|
1,686,756
|
|
|
|
1,726,408
|
|
Excessive land appreciation tax
|
|
|
962,814
|
|
|
|
985,447
|
|
|
|
$
|
4,256,398
|
|
|
$
|
6,259,865
|
|
Business
tax and LAT are payable each year at 5% and 1% - 2% respectively of customer deposits received. The Company recognizes sales related
business tax and LAT in the income statement to the extent that they are proportionate to the revenue recognized each period.
Any excessive amounts of business and LAT liabilities recognized at period-end pursuant to tax laws and regulations over the amounts
recognized in the income statement are capitalized in prepayments and will be expensed in subsequent periods.
Yangtze
River Development Limited
(FORMERLY
Kirin International Holding, Inc.)
NOTES
TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
5.
REAL ESTATE PROPERTY COMPLETED
The
account balance and components of the real estate property completed were as follow:
|
|
June 30,
2016
|
|
|
December 31, 2015
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
Properties completed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wuhan Centre China Grand Steel Market
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs of land use rights
|
|
$
|
7,539,757
|
|
|
$
|
7,716,994
|
|
Other development costs
|
|
|
23,301,417
|
|
|
|
23,849,162
|
|
|
|
$
|
30,841,174
|
|
|
$
|
31,566,156
|
|
As
of June 30, 2016, the sole and wholly owned developing project of the Company is called Wuhan Centre China Grand Steel Market
(Phase 1) Commercial Building in the south of Hans Road, Wuhan Yangluo Economic Development Zone with approximately 222,496.6
square meters of total construction area. Since June 2009, the Company commenced the construction of the project that funded through
a combination of bank loans and advances from shareholders. The Company has obtained certificates representing titles of the land
use rights used for the development of the project. As of June 30, 2015, the Company has completed the construction of four buildings
covering area of approximately 35,350.4 square meters of construction area. The Company values the real estate assets based on
estimates using present value by quoted prices for comparable real estate projects.
6.
REAL ESTATE PROPERTIES AND LAND LOTS UNDER DEVELOPMENT
The
components of real estate properties and land lots under development were as follows:
|
|
June 30,
2016
|
|
|
December 31, 2015
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
Properties under development
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wuhan Centre China Grand Steel Market
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs of land use rights
|
|
$
|
9,093,195
|
|
|
$
|
9,306,948
|
|
Other development costs
|
|
|
38,236,812
|
|
|
|
38,982,735
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land lots undeveloped
|
|
|
309,315,364
|
|
|
|
316,586,422
|
|
|
|
$
|
356,645,371
|
|
|
$
|
364,876,105
|
|
The
investments in undeveloped land were acquired in September, 2007. The Company leases the land under land use right leases with
various terms from the PRC government, and does not have ownership of the underlying land.
As
of June 30, 2016, the Company has three buildings under development of the project described in Note 5 covering area of approximately
57,450.4 square meters of construction area.
Land
use right with net book value of $177,123,448, including in real estate held for development and land lots undeveloped were pledged
as collateral for the
financial institution
loan as at June 30, 2016.
(See Note 10).
Yangtze
River Development Limited
(FORMERLY
Kirin International Holding, Inc.)
NOTES
TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
7.
Property and Equipment
The
Company’s property and equipment used to conduct day-to-day business are recorded at cost less accumulated depreciation.
Depreciation expenses are calculated using straight-line method over the estimated useful life with 5% of estimated salvage value
below:
|
|
Useful life
years
|
|
June 30,
2016
|
|
|
December 31, 2015
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
Fixture, furniture and office equipment
|
|
5
|
|
$
|
64,068
|
|
|
$
|
63,474
|
|
Vehicles
|
|
5
|
|
|
516,288
|
|
|
|
528,424
|
|
Less: accumulated depreciation
|
|
|
|
|
(457,798
|
)
|
|
|
(434,399
|
)
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
|
|
$
|
122,558
|
|
|
$
|
157,499
|
|
Depreciation
expense totaled $33,917 and $40,524 for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. For the three months ended
June 30, 2016 and 2015, the Company recorded depreciation expenses of $16,651 and $19,582, respectively.
8.
OTHER PAYABLES AND ACCRUED LIABILITIES
Other
payables and accrued liabilities as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 consisted of:
|
|
June 30,
2016
|
|
|
December 31, 2015
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries payable
|
|
$
|
181,871
|
|
|
$
|
182,716
|
|
Business tax and related urban construction and education surcharge
|
|
|
24,014
|
|
|
|
12,947
|
|
Deposits from contractors
|
|
|
164,050
|
|
|
|
167,907
|
|
Convertible bond interest payable
|
|
|
3,189,040
|
|
|
|
197,260
|
|
Interest payable
|
|
|
1,303,890
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
$
|
4,862,865
|
|
|
$
|
560,830
|
|
9.
REAL ESTATE PROPERTY REFUND AND COMPENSATION PAYABLe
During
the years 2012 and 2011, the Company signed 443 binding agreements of sales of commercial offices of the project with floor area
of 22,790 square meters to unrelated purchasers (the transactions or the real estate sales transactions). The Company received
deposits and considerations from the purchasers as required by the agreements. The construction commenced in the 2010, which was
originally expected to be delivered to customers in late of 2012. No revenue was recognized from the sales of the commercial offices
due to the reason stated below.
Owing
to commercial reasons, the Company decided to terminate the agreements made for the sale of the real estate properties in relation
to the project of Wuhan Centre China Grand Market. According to the agreements of sales, the Company is obliged to compensate
the purchaser at a rate equal to 6% per annum or 0.05% per day on the deposits paid. In the six months ended June 30, 2016 and
2015, the Company incurred $727,683 and $778,137 compensation expenses which were included in general and administrative expenses.
As
at June 30, 2016, 375 out of 443 agreements were cancelled, and no completed office (or real estate certificate) has been delivered
to the purchaser. The Company is still in the progress of negotiating with the purchasers for the cancellation of the remaining
agreements. The directors of the Company are of the opinion that almost all of the purchasers shall accept the cancellation. If,
finally the purchaser insisted on the execution of the agreement, the Company will accept.
Real
estate property refund and compensation payable represent the amount of customer deposits received and the compensation calculated
in accordance with the provisions in the sales agreements. The payable consists of the followings:
|
|
June 30,
2016
|
|
|
December 31, 2015
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
Property sales deposits
|
|
$
|
19,689,805
|
|
|
$
|
20,152,652
|
|
Compensation
|
|
|
5,720,190
|
|
|
|
5,122,101
|
|
|
|
$
|
25,409,995
|
|
|
$
|
25,274,753
|
|
Yangtze
River Development Limited
(FORMERLY
Kirin International Holding, Inc.)
NOTES
TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
10.
Loans payable
Bank name
|
|
Weighted average
interest rate
|
|
Term
|
|
June 30,
2016
|
|
|
December 31, 2015
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
China Construction Bank
|
|
Fixed annual rate of 5.936%
|
|
From May 30, 2014 to May 29, 2020
|
|
$
|
43,405,626
|
|
|
$
|
44,502,981
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
43,405,626
|
|
|
$
|
44,502,981
|
|
Interest
expenses incurred on loans payable for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 was $1,325,678 and $1,595,817, respectively.
For the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, the Company recorded interest expenses of $653,520 and $786,529, respectively.
Land
use right with net book value of $177,123,448, including in real estate held for development and land lots under development were
pledged as collateral for the loan as at June 30, 2016.
The
aggregate maturities of loans payable of each of years subsequent to June 30, 2016 are as follows:
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
2016
|
|
$
|
75,252
|
|
2017
|
|
|
10,535,347
|
|
2018
|
|
|
10,535,347
|
|
2019
|
|
|
12,040,395
|
|
2020
|
|
|
10,219,285
|
|
|
|
$
|
43,405,626
|
|
11.
CONVERTIBLE NOTE
On
December 19, 2015, the Company issued an 8% convertible note in the principal amount of $150,000,000 to Jasper, a related party,
in the Share Exchange (see note 1). The holder of the Note may convert all or any portion of the then aggregate outstanding principal
amount, together with any accrued and unpaid interest, into shares of Company’s common stock at $10.00 per share.
On
December 31, 2015, pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Agreements, Jasper, financed the Purchaser for the Sale by reducing
Company’s financial obligations under the Note by an aggregate of $75,000,000 (see note 1). As a result of the Sale, the
outstanding balance due to Jasper under the Note was $75,000,000 plus any accrued interest.
There
was no beneficial conversion feature attributable to the Note as the set conversion price of the Note was greater than the fair
value of the common share price at the date of issuance. The Company has accounted for the Note in accordance with ASC 470-20,
as a single instrument as a non-current liability. The Note is initially carried at the gross cash received at the issuance date.
The
interest expense for the convertible note included in the condensed consolidated statements of operations is $2,991,780 and $nil
for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015. For the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, interest expense for the convertible
note included in the condensed consolidated statements of operations is $1,495,890 and $nil, respectively. Note issuance costs
are immaterial.
12.
Employee Retirement Benefit
The
Company has made employee benefit contribution in accordance with Chinese relevant regulations, including retirement insurance,
unemployment insurance, medical insurance, work injury insurance and birth insurance. The Company recorded the contribution in
the salary and employee charges when incurred. The contributions made by the Company were $84,412 and $8,062 for the six months
ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. For the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, the contributions made by the Company
were $27,461 and $4,594, respectively.
Yangtze
River Development Limited
(FORMERLY
Kirin International Holding, Inc.)
NOTES
TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
13.
INCOME TAXES
The
Company was incorporated in the state of Nevada. Under the current law of Nevada, the Company is not subject to state corporate
income tax. No provision for federal corporate income tax has been made in the financial statements as there are no assessable
profits.
Energetic
Mind was incorporated in the British Virgin Islands (“BVI”). Under the current law of the BVI, Energetic Mind is not
subject to tax on income.
Ricofeliz
Capital was incorporated in Hong Kong. No provision for Hong Kong profits tax has been made in the financial statements as there
are no assessable profits.
Wuhan
Newport was incorporated in the PRC, was governed by the income tax law of the PRC and is subject to PRC enterprise income tax
(“EIT”). The EIT rate of PRC is 25%.
Income
tax expenses for the six months and three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 are summarized as follows:
|
|
For the six months ended
June 30,
|
|
|
For the three months ended
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2016
|
|
|
2015
|
|
|
2016
|
|
|
2015
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
Deferred tax benefit
|
|
$
|
598,924
|
|
|
$
|
645,682
|
|
|
$
|
291,997
|
|
|
$
|
323,214
|
|
|
|
$
|
598,924
|
|
|
$
|
645,682
|
|
|
$
|
291,997
|
|
|
$
|
323,214
|
|
A
reconciliation of the income tax benefit determined at the PRC EIT income tax rate to the Company’s effective income tax
benefit is as follows:
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2016
|
|
|
2015
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
EIT at the PRC statutory rate of 25%
|
|
$
|
2,027,808
|
|
|
$
|
645,682
|
|
Valuation allowance
|
|
|
(1,428,884
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
$
|
598,924
|
|
|
$
|
645,682
|
|
The
Company evaluates the level of authority for each uncertain tax position (including the potential application of interest and
penalties) based on the technical merits, and measures the unrecognized benefits associated with the tax positions. For the six
months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, the Company had no unrecognized tax benefits.
The
Company does not anticipate any significant increase to its liability for unrecognized tax benefit within the next 12 months.
The Company will classify interest and penalties related to income tax matters, if any, in income tax expense.
Deferred
income taxes are recognized for tax consequences in future years of differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities
and their reported amounts in the condensed consolidated financial statements at each year-end and tax loss carry forwards. The
tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to the following approximate deferred tax assets and liabilities as of June
30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 are presented below.
|
|
June 30,
2016
|
|
|
December 31, 2015
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating loss carry forward
|
|
$
|
332,804
|
|
|
$
|
303,237
|
|
Excess of interest expenses
|
|
|
1,529,568
|
|
|
|
1,398,582
|
|
Accrued expenses
|
|
|
2,258,115
|
|
|
|
1,912,600
|
|
|
|
$
|
4,120,487
|
|
|
$
|
3,614,419
|
|
The
Company had net operating losses carry forward of $1,331,215 as of June 30, 2016 which will expire on various dates between December
31, 2018 and 2019.
Yangtze
River Development Limited
(FORMERLY
Kirin International Holding, Inc.)
NOTES
TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
14.
loss per share
|
|
For the six months ended
June 30,
|
|
|
For the three months ended
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2016
|
|
|
2015
|
|
|
2016
|
|
|
2015
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
Numerator:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss for basic and diluted loss per share
|
|
$
|
(7,512,306
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,937,048
|
)
|
|
$
|
(3,705,112
|
)
|
|
$
|
(969,645
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding-basic and diluted
|
|
|
172,267,386
|
|
|
|
151,000,000
|
|
|
|
172,269,446
|
|
|
|
151,000,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted loss per share
|
|
$
|
(0.04
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.01
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.02
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.01
|
)
|
7,799,178
common shares resulting from the assumed conversion ns of 8% Convertible Note (note 11) were excluded from the calculation of
diluted loss per share for the six months and three months ended June 30, 2016 as their effect is anti-dilutive.
15.
Related Party Transactions
15.1
Nature of relationships with related parties
Name
|
|
Relationships with the Company
|
Wuhan Renhe Group Co., Ltd (“Wuhan Renhe”)
|
|
Former shareholder (Mr Wang Geng) of Wuhan Newport
|
Wuhan Renhe Real Estate Co., Ltd. (“Renhe RE”)
Best Future Investment LLC.
|
|
Mr. Wang Geng, the director of the Company, holds 100% of Renhe RE
Mr. James Coleman, the executive director of the company
|
Mr Zhao Weibin
|
|
Officer
|
Mr Liu Xiangyao
|
|
Director
|
15.2
Related party balances and transactions
Amount
due to Wuhan Renhe were $28,160,128 and $28,822,089 as at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. The amount is unsecured,
interest free and does not have a fixed repayment date.
On
June 30, 2015, Wuhan Renhe forgave a total amount of $285,413,074 with the Company. The Company has credited the amount of $285,413,074
to additional paid-in capital in equity.
A
summary of changes in the amount due to Wuhan Renhe is as follows:
|
|
June 30,
2016
|
|
|
December 31, 2015
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
At beginning of period
|
|
$
|
28,822,089
|
|
|
$
|
322,388,060
|
|
Advances from the related party
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
28,463,394
|
|
Forgiveness of loan
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(285,413,074
|
)
|
Exchange difference adjustment
|
|
|
(661,961
|
)
|
|
|
(36,616,291
|
)
|
At end of period
|
|
$
|
28,160,128
|
|
|
$
|
28,822,089
|
|
Amount
due to Renhe RE were $652,439 and $667,776 as at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. The amount is unsecured, interest
free and does not have a fixed repayment date.
Yangtze
River Development Limited
(FORMERLY
Kirin International Holding, Inc.)
NOTES
TO unaudited condensed FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
A
summary of changes in the amount due to Renhe RE is as follows:
|
|
June
30,
2016
|
|
|
December 31, 2015
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
At beginning of period
|
|
$
|
667,776
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Advances from the related party
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
667,776
|
|
Exchange difference adjustment
|
|
|
(15,337
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
At end of period
|
|
$
|
652,439
|
|
|
$
|
667,776
|
|
Amount
due to Best Future Investment were $476 and $nil as at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. The amount is unsecured,
interest free and does not have a fixed repayment date.
A
summary of changes in the amount due to Best Future Investment is as follows:
|
|
June 30,
2016
|
|
|
December 31, 2015
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
At beginning of period
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Advances from the related party
|
|
|
476
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
At end of period
|
|
$
|
476
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Amount
due to Mr Zhao Weibin were $123,610 and $126,516 as at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. The amount is unsecured,
interest free and does not have a fixed repayment date.
A
summary of changes in the amount due to Mr Zhao Weibin is as follows:
|
|
June 30,
2016
|
|
|
December 31, 2015
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
At beginning of period
|
|
$
|
126,516
|
|
|
$
|
126,516
|
|
Exchange difference adjustment
|
|
|
(2,906
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
At end of period
|
|
$
|
123,610
|
|
|
$
|
126,516
|
|
Amount
due to Mr Liu Xiangyao were $3,122,690 and $2,428,731 as at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. The amount is unsecured,
interest free and does not have a fixed repayment date.
A
summary of changes in the amount due to Mr Liu Xiangyao is as follows:
|
|
June 30,
2016
|
|
|
December 31, 2015
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
At beginning of period
|
|
$
|
2,428,731
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Advances from the director
|
|
|
707,144
|
|
|
|
2,428,731
|
|
Exchange difference adjustment
|
|
|
(13,185
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
At end of period
|
|
$
|
3,122,690
|
|
|
$
|
2,428,731
|
|
Yangtze
River Development Limited
(FORMERLY
Kirin International Holding, Inc.)
NOTES
TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
16.
SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION EXPENSES
On
December 27, 2015, the Company granted 317,345 and 340,555 shares of the Company’s restricted common stock to a number of
consultants, in exchange for its legal and professional services to the Company for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2016,
respectively. These shares were valued at $5.7 per share, the closing bid price of the Company’s common stock on the date
of grant. Total compensation expense recognized in the general and administrative expenses of the consolidated statement of operations
for the year ended December 31, 2015 was $1,808,867. Total compensation expense of approximately $1,941,163 will be recognized
in 2016 when all the services been rendered. The shares attributable to fiscal 2015 and 2016 were issued on December 30, 2015.
On
January 25, 2016, the Company granted 15,000 shares of the Company’s restricted common stock to a consultant, in exchange
for its legal and professional services to the Company for the year 2016. These shares were valued at $4.9 per share, the closing
bid price of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant. This compensation expense of approximately $73,500 was recognized
in 2016.
Total
compensation expenses recognized in the general and administrative expenses of the condensed consolidated statements of operations
for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 was $2,014,663 and $nil respectively. For the three months ended June 30, 2016
and 2015, the company recorded compensation expenses of $970,581 and $nil, respectively.
17.
Concentration of Credit Risks
As
of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, substantially all of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents were held by major
financial institutions located in China and the US, which management believes are of high credit quality.
The
Company’s operations are carried out in the PRC. Accordingly, the Company’s business, financial condition and results
of operations may be influenced by the political, economic and legal environments in the PRC as well as by the general state of
the PRC’s economy. The business may be influenced by changes in governmental policies with respect to laws and regulations,
anti-inflationary measures, currency conversion and remittance abroad, and rates and methods of taxation, among other things.
No
customer accounted for more than 10% of total accounts receivable as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015.
18.
Commitments and Contingencies
Operating
lease commitments
For
the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, rental expenses under operating leases were $36,000 and $nil, respectively. For the
three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, rental expenses under operating leases were $18,000 and $nil, respectively.
The
future obligations for operating leases of each of years subsequent to June 30, 2016 are as follows:
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
2016
|
|
$
|
36,000
|
|
2017
|
|
|
21,000
|
|
Total
minimum payment required
|
|
$
|
57,000
|
|
Legal
proceeding
The
Company is not currently a party to any legal proceeding, investigation or claim which, in the opinion of the management, is likely
to have a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition or results of operations.
The
Company did not identify any contingency as of June 30, 2016.
Yangtze
River Development Limited
(FORMERLY
Kirin International Holding, Inc.)
NOTES
TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
19.
SUBSEQUENT EVENT
The
management evaluated all events subsequent to the balance sheet date through the date the condensed consolidated financial statements
were available to be issued. There are no significant matters to make material adjustments or disclosure in the condensed consolidated
financial statements.
20.
RESTRICTED NET ASSETS
PRC
laws and regulations permit payments of dividends by the Company’s subsidiary incorporated in the PRC only out of their
retained earnings, if any, as determined in accordance with PRC accounting standards and regulations. In addition, the Company’s
subsidiary incorporated in the PRC are required to annually appropriate 10% of their net income to the statutory reserve prior
to payment of any dividends, unless such reserve have reached 50% of their respective registered capital. In addition, registered
share capital and capital reserve accounts are also restricted from withdrawal in the PRC, up to the amount of net assets held
in each subsidiary. As a result of the restrictions described above and elsewhere under PRC laws and regulations, the Company’s
subsidiary incorporated in the PRC are restricted in their ability to transfer a portion of their net assets to the Company in
the form of dividends or advances from PRC subsidiary. Such restriction amounted to $288,334,052 as of June 30, 2016. Except for
the above, there is no other restriction on the use of proceeds generated by the Company’s subsidiary to satisfy any obligations
of the Company.
Item
2.
|
Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
|
The
following discussion and analysis of the results of operations and financial condition should be read in conjunction with our
financial statements and the notes to those financial statements that are included elsewhere in this Report. Our discussion includes
forward-looking statements based upon current expectations that involve risks and uncertainties, such as our plans, objectives,
expectations and intentions. Actual results and the timing of events could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking
statements as a result of a number of factors. See “Forward-Looking Statements.”
Overview
Yangtze
River Development Limited is a Nevada corporation that operates through its wholly-owned subsidiary Energetic Mind Limited, a
British Virgin Islands company, which holds 100% capital stock of Ricofeliz Capital (HK) Ltd., a Hong Kong company that holds
100% capital stock of Wuhan Yangtze River Newport Logistics Co., Ltd., a wholly foreign-owned enterprise formed under the laws
of the People’s Republic of China that primarily engages in the business of real estate and infrastructural development
with a port logistics center located in Wuhan, Hubei Province of China. Situated in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River, Wuhan
Newport is a large infrastructure development project implemented under China's latest "One Belt One Road" initiative
and is believed to be strategically positioned in the anticipated "Pilot Free Trade Zone" of the Wuhan Port, a crucial
trading window among China, the Middle East and Europe. To be fully developed upon completion, within the logistics center, there
will be six operating zones: including port operation area, warehouse and distribution area, cold chain logistics area, rail cargo
loading area, exhibition area and business related area. The logistics center is also expected to provide a number of shipping
berths for cargo ships of various sizes. Wuhan Newport is expected to provide domestic and foreign businesses a direct access
to the anticipated Free Trade Zone in Wuhan. The project will include commercial buildings, professional logistic supply chain
centers, direct access to the Yangtze River, Wuhan-Xinjiang-Europe Railway and ground transportation, storage and processing centers,
IT supporting services, among others.
Our
Logistics Center is an extensive complex located in Wuhan, the capital of Hubei Province of China, a major transportation hub
city with access to numerous railways, roads and expressways passing through the city and connecting to major cities in China,
as well as other international centers of commerce and business.
The
Logistics Center is expected to occupy approximately 1,918,000 square meters, for which the construction and development are expected
to be completed in five years while the total anticipated investment have been divided into three phases – 40% of the total
in the first year and 30% respectively in the second and third year. The following table illustrates the timeframe of our investment
and construction progress.
Time
|
|
Phase
of Investment
|
|
Percentage
of Total
Anticipated Investment
|
|
Percentage
of Construction
of the Logistics Center
|
1
st
Year
|
|
1
st
Phase Investment
|
|
40%
|
|
30%
|
2
nd
Year
|
|
2
nd
Phase Investment
|
|
70%
|
|
40%
|
3
rd
Year
|
|
3
rd
Phase Investment
|
|
100%
|
|
60%
|
4
th
Year
|
|
Investment
Completed
|
|
100%
|
|
75%
|
5
th
Year
|
|
Investment
Completed
|
|
100%
|
|
100%
|
The
Logistics Center is located within the Wuhan Newport Yangluo Port, on the upper stream of the Yangtze River, and close to the
northern base of Wu Iron and Steel, China's first mega-sized iron and steel production complex. The Logistics Center is expected
to include a port terminal that will be located approximately 26.5km from the Wuhan Guan and 5.5km from the Yangluo Yangtze River
Bridge. The operation area of the port is expected to consist of a riverbank of 1,039 meters with eight 5,000-to-10,000-ton berths,
two of which are multi-purpose berths and the other six are general cargo berths. It is designed to be able to handle up to 5,000,000
tons of cargo annually, including up to 100,000 TEU for annual container throughput (including 20,000 TEU in freezers areas),
1,000,000 tons of iron and steel and 3,000,000 tons of general cargo.
Within
the Logistics Center, functional areas will be divided into six operating zones: a port operation area, a warehouse and distribution
area, a cold chain supply logistics area, a rail cargo loading area, an exhibition area and a business related area. The Logistics
Center will also be complemented with container storage areas, multi-functional areas, general storage areas, multi-functional
warehouse and infrastructural development, including new roads, gas stations, parking areas, gas and water pipes, electricity
lines and all other facilities and equipment to operate the Logistics Center.
Aside
from being situated in the Wuhan Yangluo Comprehensive Bonded Zone, Yangluo development area is amongst the third group of China’s
Pilot Free Trade Zone (FTZ) applicants to submit FTZ applications to the State Council. As of the date of this prospectus, approvals
have been granted to Shanghai, Tianjin, Guangdong and Fujian. Enterprises within the approved free-trade zones are typically entitled
to a series of favorable regulations and policies that could help the businesses grow and succeed. However, we can provide no
assurance at this point that the FTZ application will in fact be approved.
Wuhan
Newport has signed a twenty-year lease agreement, maximum number of years permitted by the applicable PRC laws, and with rights
to renew at its sole discretion effective April 27, 2015 to lease approximately 1,200,000 square meters of land for building logistics
warehouses in support of the Logistics Center. The warehouses are expected to comprise of port terminal zones, warehouse logistics
zones, cold chain supply zones and railroad loading and unloading zones. The warehouses will connect the port terminal along the
Yangtze River and the railway leading to Europe, satisfying the requirement of China’s latest “One Belt, One Road”
initiative. It will also be able to support large logistics companies in Wuhan and other nearby provinces which will rent the
warehouses, terminals and offices within the Logistics Center.
Factors
Affecting our Operating Results
Growth
of China’s Economy
.
We operate and derive all of our revenue from operations in China. Economic conditions in China,
therefore, affect our operations, including the demand for our properties and services and the availability and prices of land
maintenance among other expenses. China has experienced significant economic growth with recorded Gross Domestic Product growth
rates at 7.7% in 2013, 7.4% in 2014 and 6.9% in 2015. China is expected to experience continued growth in all areas of investment
and consumption. However, if the Chinese economy were to become significantly affected by a negative stimulus, China’s
growth rate would likely to fall and our revenue could correspondingly decline.
Government
Regulations.
Our business and results of operations are subject to PRC government policies and regulations regarding
the following:
|
●
|
Land
Use Right
— According to the Land Administration Law of the PRC and Interim Regulations of the People’s Republic
of China Concerning the Assignment and Transfer of the Right to the Use of the State-owned Land in the Urban Areas, individuals
and companies are permitted to acquire rights to use urban land or land use rights for specific purposes, including residential,
industrial and commercial purposes. We acquire land use rights from local governments and/or other entities for development
of residential and commercial real estate projects. We do not have ownership over these lands.
|
|
|
|
|
●
|
Land
Development
— According to the Urban Real Estate Development and Operation Administration Regulation, the Urban
Real Estate Development and Operation Administration Rules of Hebei Province promulgated by the government of the Hebei Province,
and the Real Estate Development Enterprise Qualification Administration Regulation, a real estate development enterprise shall
obtain a Real Estate Development Enterprise Qualification Certificate. We obtained the related certificates and seek to ensure
that each phase of our projects complies with our certificates.
|
|
|
|
|
●
|
Project
Financing
— According to the Land Administration Law and the Property Law of the PRC, the land use rights, residential
housing and other buildings still in process of construction may be pledged and mortgaged. From time to time, we pledge and
mortgage our land use rights and real properties to lenders in order to obtain project financing.
|
Interest
Rate and Inflation Challenges.
We are subject to market risks due to fluctuations in interest rates and refinancing
of mid-term debt. Higher interest rates may also affect our revenues, gross profits and our ability to raise and service debt
and to finance our developments. Inflation could result in increases in the price of raw materials and labor costs. We
do not believe that inflation or deflation has affected our business materially.
Acquisitions
of Land Use Rights and Associated Costs
.
We acquire land use rights for development through the governmental auction process
and by obtaining land use rights permits from third parties through negotiation, acquisition of entities, co-development or other
joint venture arrangements. Our ability to secure sufficient financing for land use rights acquisitions and property development
depends on internal cash flows in addition to lenders’ perceptions of our credit reliability, market conditions in the capital
markets, investors’ perception of our securities, the PRC economy and the PRC government regulations that affect the availability
and cost of financing real estate companies or property purchasers.
Critical
Accounting Estimates
As
discussed in Part II, Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, of
our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015, we consider our estimates on revenue recognition,
impairment of long-lived assets, and real estate property refunds and compensation payables to be the most critical in understanding
the judgments that are involved in preparing our consolidated financial statements. There have been no significant changes to
these estimates in the six months and three months ended June 30, 2016.
Results
of Operations
Comparison of Three Months Ended June 30, 2016 and 2015
The following
table sets forth the results of our operations for the periods indicated in U.S. dollars
|
|
For the three months
ended June 30
|
|
|
|
2016
|
|
|
2015
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Costs of revenue
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling expenses
|
|
$
|
1,469
|
|
|
$
|
4,286
|
|
General and administrative expenses
|
|
|
1,839,247
|
|
|
|
502,024
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
1,840,716
|
|
|
|
506,310
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from operations
|
|
|
(1,840,716
|
)
|
|
|
(506,310
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
2,827
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Other expenses
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
56
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
Interest expenses
|
|
|
(2,159,276
|
)
|
|
|
(786,558
|
)
|
Total other expenses
|
|
|
(2,156,393
|
)
|
|
|
(786,549
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before income taxes
|
|
|
(3,997,109
|
)
|
|
|
(1,292,859
|
)
|
Income taxes expense
|
|
|
291,997
|
|
|
|
323,214
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(3,705,112
|
)
|
|
$
|
(969,645
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments
|
|
|
(8,732,803
|
)
|
|
|
42,895
|
|
Comprehensive loss
|
|
$
|
(12,437,915
|
)
|
|
$
|
(926,750
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss per share - basic and diluted
|
|
$
|
(0.02
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.01
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic and diluted
|
|
|
172,269,446
|
|
|
|
151,000,000
|
|
Revenue.
We did not generate any revenue from
the sales of real estate property for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015. In addition, since our Logistics Center is
still in its development stage and therefore is not yet in operation, we have not started providing any logistics service within
our port terminal and have not generated any sales from providing such services.
Cost
of Revenue.
For the three months ended June
30, 2016 and 2015, our cost of goods sold was $0, respectively.
Gross
Profit.
Our gross margin was $0 for the three
months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
Selling
expenses.
Selling expenses was $1,469 for
the three months ended June 30, 2016, compared to $4,286 for the three months ended June 30, 2015, a decrease of $2,817 or 66 %.
The decrease is primarily due to the decrease of marketing expenses.
General
and administrative expenses
.
Our
general and administrative expenses consist of salaries, office expenses, utilities, business travel, amortization expenses (including
legal expenses, accounting expenses and other professional service expenses) and stock compensation. General and administrative
expenses were $1,839,247 for the three months ended June 30, 2016, compared to $502,024 for the three months ended June 30,
2015, an increase of $1,337,223 or 266%. The significant increase is mainly because of the increase of expenses
related to professional services.
Loss
from operations.
As
a result of the factors described above, operating loss was $1,840,716 for the three months ended June 30, 2016, compared to operating
loss of $506,310 for the three months ended June 30, 2015, an increase of operating loss of $1,334,406, or approximately 264%.
The significant increase is mainly because of the increase of expenses relating to general and administrative expenses.
Other
expenses.
We
had other expenses totaling $2,156,393 for the three months ended June 30, 2016, compared to other expense totaling $786,549 for
the three months ended June 30, 2015. The significant increase in expenses is mainly attributable to the interest of convertible
bond issued on December 19, 2015, which was described elsewhere in the Quarterly Report. Our interest income and expenses were
$56 and $2,159,276, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 2016, compared to interest income and expenses of $9 and
$786,558, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 2015. Other income and expenses were $2,827 and $0, respectively,
for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, compared to other income and expenses of $0 and $0, respectively, for the three
months ended June 30, 2015.
Income
tax.
We received an income tax benefit of
$291,997 for the three months ended June 30, 2016, compared to $323,214 for the three months ended June 30, 2015. The slight decrease
is mainly due to the decrease of net loss incurred from Wuhan Newport.
Net
loss.
As
a result of the factors described above, our net loss from operations for the three months ended June 30, 2016 was $3,705,112,
compared to net loss of $969,645 for the three months ended June 30, 2015, an increase in loss of $2,735,467.
Foreign
currency translation.
Our
condensed consolidated financial statements are expressed in U.S. dollars but the functional currency of our operating
subsidiary is RMB. Results of operations and cash flows are translated at average exchange rates during the period, assets
and liabilities are translated at the unified exchange rate at the end of the period and equity is translated at historical
exchange rates. Translation adjustments resulting from the process of translating the financial statements denominated in RMB
into U.S. dollars are included in determining comprehensive income. Our foreign currency translation loss for the three
months ended June 30, 2016 was $8,732,803, compared to a foreign currency gain of $42,895 for the three months ended June 30,
2015, a decrease of $8,775,698. The significant decrease is mainly attributable to the depreciation of RMB against U.S. dollars.
Net
loss available to common stockholders.
Net
loss available to our common stockholders was $0.02 per share, for the three months ended June 30, 2016, compared to net loss
of $0.01 per share for the three months ended June 30, 2015.
Comparison
of Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 and 2015
The
following table sets forth the results of our operations for the periods indicated in U.S. dollars
|
|
For the six months ended
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2016
|
|
|
2015
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Costs of revenue
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling expenses
|
|
$
|
1,469
|
|
|
$
|
4,286
|
|
General and administrative expenses
|
|
|
3,794,731
|
|
|
|
982,624
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
3,796,200
|
|
|
|
986,910
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from operations
|
|
|
(3,796,200
|
)
|
|
|
(986,910
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
2,827
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Other expenses
|
|
|
(28
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
132
|
|
|
|
26
|
|
Interest expenses
|
|
|
(4,317,961
|
)
|
|
|
(1,595,846
|
)
|
Total other expenses
|
|
|
(4,315,030
|
)
|
|
|
(1,595,820
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before income taxes
|
|
|
(8,111,230
|
)
|
|
|
(2,582,730
|
)
|
Income taxes expense
|
|
|
598,924
|
|
|
|
645,682
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(7,512,306
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,937,048
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments
|
|
|
(6,792,885
|
)
|
|
|
135,412
|
|
Comprehensive loss
|
|
$
|
(14,305,191
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,801,636
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss per share - basic and diluted
|
|
$
|
(0.04
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.01
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic and diluted
|
|
|
172,267,386
|
|
|
|
151,000,000
|
|
Revenue.
We
did not generate any revenue from the sales of real estate property for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
In addition, since our Logistics Center is still in its development stage and therefore is not yet in operation, we have not started
providing any logistics service within our port terminal and have not generated any sales from providing such services.
Cost
of Revenue.
During
the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, our cost of goods sold was $0.
Gross
Profit.
Our
gross margin was $0 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015.
Selling
expenses.
Selling expenses was $1,469 for
the six months ended June 30, 2016, compared to $4,286 for the six months ended June 30, 2015, a decrease of $2,817
or 66 %. The decrease is primary due to the decrease of marketing expenses.
General
and administrative expenses
.
Our
general and administrative expenses consist of salaries, office expenses, utilities, business travel, amortization expenses (including
legal expenses, accounting expenses and other professional service expenses) and stock compensation. General and administrative
expenses were $3,794,731 for the six months ended June 30, 2016, compared to $982,624 for the six months ended June 30, 2015,
an increase of $2,812,107 or 286%. The significant increase is mainly because of the increase of expenses related
to professional services.
Loss
from operations.
As
a result of the factors described above, operating loss was $3,796,200 for the six months ended June 30, 2016, compared to operating
loss of $986,910 for the six months ended June 30, 2015, an increase of operating loss of $2,809,290, or approximately 284%. The
significant increase is mainly because of the increase of expenses relating to general and administrative expenses.
Other
expenses.
We
had other expenses totaling $4,315,030 for the six months ended June 30, 2016, compared to other expense totaling $1,595,820 for
the six months ended June 30, 2015. The significant increase in expenses is mainly attributable to the interest of convertible
bond issued on December 19, 2015, which was described elsewhere in the Quarterly Report. Our interest income and expenses were
$132 and $4,317,961, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2016, compared to interest income and expenses of $26 and
$1,595,846, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2015. Other income and expenses were $2,827 and $28, respectively,
for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, compared to other income and expenses of $0 and $0, respectively, for the six
months ended June 30, 2015.
Income
tax.
We received an income tax benefit of
$598,924 for the six months ended June 30, 2016, compared to $645,682 for the six months ended June 30, 2015. The decrease is
primary attributable to the decrease of net loss incurred from Wuhan Newport.
Net
loss.
As
a result of the factors described above, our net loss from operations for the six months ended June 30, 2016 was $7,512,306, compared
to net loss of $1,937,048 for the six months ended June 30, 2015, an increase in loss of $5,575,258.
Foreign
currency translation.
Our condensed consolidated financial
statements are expressed in U.S. dollars but the functional currency of our operating subsidiary is RMB. Results of operations
and cash flows are translated at average exchange rates during the period, assets and liabilities are translated at the unified
exchange rate at the end of the period and equity is translated at historical exchange rates. Translation adjustments resulting
from the process of translating the financial statements denominated in RMB into U.S. dollars are included in determining comprehensive
income. Our foreign currency translation loss for the six months ended June 30, 2016 was $6,792,885, compared to a foreign currency
gain of $135,412 for the six months ended June 30, 2015, a decrease of $6,928,297. The significant decrease is primarily
due to the depreciation of RMB against the U.S. dollars.
Net
loss available to common stockholders.
Net
loss available to our common stockholders was $0.04 per share for the six months ended June 30, 2016, compared to net loss of
$0.01 per share for the six months ended June 30, 2015.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
The
following table sets forth a summary of our cash flows for the six months indicated:
|
|
Six Months Ended
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2016
|
|
|
2015
|
|
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities
|
|
$
|
(1,105,786
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2,066,683
|
)
|
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities
|
|
$
|
(1,851
|
)
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities
|
|
$
|
640,151
|
|
|
$
|
2,018,398
|
|
We
had a balance of cash and cash equivalents of $44,751 as of June 30, 2016. We have historically funded our working capital needs
through advance payments from customers, bank borrowings, and capital from stockholders. Our working capital requirements
are influenced by the state and level of our operations, and the timing of capital needed for projects.
Operating
Activities
.
Net cash used in operating activities was $1,105,786 for the six months ended June 30, 2016, compared to net
cash used in operating activities of $2,066,683 for the six months ended June 30, 2015, a decrease of $960,897. The decrease in
net cash used in operating activities was primarily contributed by the following factors:
|
●
|
Share-based
compensation expense contributed $2,014,664 cash inflow for six months ended June 30, 2016. In the same period
of 2015, share-based compensation expense contributed $0 cash inflow, which led to a decrease of $2,014,664 in net cash
outflow.
|
|
|
|
|
●
|
Changes
in real estate properties and land lots under development provided $151,892 cash outflow for the six months ended June 30,
2016, compared to changes in real estate properties and land lots under development contributed $594,487 cash outflow in the
same period of 2015, which led to a decrease of $442,595 in net cash outflow.
|
|
|
|
|
●
|
Changes
in accounts payable provided $48,648 cash inflow for the six months ended June 30, 2016, compared to $nil cash inflow for
the six months ended June 30, 2015, which lead to a decrease of $48,648 in net cash outflow from operating activities.
|
|
●
|
Changes
in other payables and accrued liabilities provided $4,332,419 cash inflow for the six months ended June 30, 2016, compared
other payables and accrued liabilities contributed $668,821 cash inflow for the six months ended June 30, 2015,
which led to a decrease of $3,663,598 in net cash outflow.
|
|
|
|
|
●
|
We
have net loss of $7,512,306 for the six months ended June 30, 2016, compared to net loss of $1,937,048 for the six months
ended June 30, 2015, which led to an increase of $5,575,258 increase in net cash outflow.
|
Investing
Activities.
Net cash used in investing activities was $1,851 for the six months ended June 30, 2016, compared to
$0 for the six months ended June 30, 2015, representing an increase of $1,851 in cash outflow. The increase was primarily
because of the increase of cash used for purpose of purchasing equipment.
Financing
Activities
.
Net cash provided by financing activities was $640,151 for the six months ended June 30, 2016, compared to
net cash of $2,018,398 provided by financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2015, representing a decrease of $1,378,247
in cash inflow. The decrease was primarily because we had advances of $716,661 from related parties in the six months
ended June 30, 2016, compared to $2,181,658 for the six months ended June 30, 2015.
As
shown in our financial statements, we have negative cash flows from operations, sustained recurring losses for a number of years
and currently we are not generating revenues. Over the past years, the Company has been funded through a combination of bank loans
and advances from shareholders. On January 29, 2016, we received an undertaking commitment letter provided by our majority shareholder
who is willing to provide sufficient funding on an as-needed basis. In addition, the Company plans to dispose of the existing
developed real estate properties with market value of approximately $42 million when the Company needs cash flows. The Company
believes that, as a result of these, it currently has sufficient cash and financing commitments to meet its funding requirements
for a reasonable period of time.
Contractual
Obligations
Jasper
Lake Holdings Limited (“Jasper”), a related party, holds an 8% convertible promissory note in the principal amount
of $75,000,000 with a maturity date of December 19, 2018. Upon maturity, Jasper may convert all or any portion of the then aggregate
outstanding principal amount, together with any accrued and unpaid interest, into shares of Company’s common stock at $10.00
per share.
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
On January 29, 2016, we received an
undertaking commitment letter provided by the our majority shareholder who is willing to provide sufficient funding on an as-needed
basis. We believe that the financial commitment provided by our majority shareholder could provide our company with sufficient
capital resources to meet our capital needs for a reasonable period of time.
Recently
Issued Accounting Guidance
As
described in Note 2 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, we not believe recently issued but not yet effective accounting
standards from ASU 2016-13, if currently adopted, would have a material effect of the condensed consolidated financial position,
results of operation and cash flows.