As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on November 22, 2024
Registration No. 333-
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM S-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
STRATA SKIN SCIENCES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its
charter)
Delaware |
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13-3986004 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization) |
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number) |
5 Walnut Grove Drive, Suite 140
Horsham, Pennsylvania 19044
(215) 619-3200
(Address, including zip code, and telephone
number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)
Dr. Dolev Rafaeli
President and Chief Executive Officer
STRATA Skin Sciences, Inc.
5 Walnut Grove Drive, Suite 140
Horsham, Pennsylvania 19044
(215) 619-3200
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone
number, including area code, of agent for service)
Copies to:
Mark E. Rosenstein, Esq.
Stevens & Lee, P.C.
620 Freedom Business Center Drive, Suite 200
King of Prussia, PA 19406
(610) 205-6000
Fax: (610) 337-4374
Approximate date of commencement
of proposed sale to the public: From time to time after the effective date of this Registration Statement.
If the only securities being
registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box: ☐
If any of the securities
being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of
1933, as amended, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box: ☒
If this Form is filed to
register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and
list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐
If this Form is a post-effective
amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration
statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐
If this Form is a registration
statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the
Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box. ☐
If this Form is a post-effective
amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or additional
classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether
the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging
growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting
company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer |
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Accelerated filer |
☐ |
Non-accelerated filer |
☒ |
Smaller reporting company |
☒ |
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Emerging growth company |
☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check
mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting
standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act. ☐
The Registrant hereby
amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file
a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a)
of the Securities Act of 1933 or until this Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant
to said Section 8(a), may determine.
The information in this prospectus is
not complete and may be changed. We may not sell the securities until the Registration Statement filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission, of which this prospectus is a part, is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not
soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION,
DATED NOVEMBER 22, 2024
PROSPECTUS
STRATA Skin Sciences, Inc.
$25,000,000
Common Stock
Preferred Stock
Debt Securities
Warrants
Rights
Units
STRATA Skin Sciences, Inc.
may offer and sell from time to time, in one or more series, any one of the following securities of our company:
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common stock; |
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preferred stock; |
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secured or unsecured debt securities consisting of notes, debentures or other evidences of indebtedness which may be senior debt securities, senior subordinated debt securities or subordinated debt securities, each of which may be convertible into equity securities; |
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warrants to purchase our securities; |
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rights to purchase any of the foregoing securities; or |
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units comprised of, or other combinations of, the foregoing securities. |
in one or more offerings.
We may offer and sell these securities to or through one or more underwriters, dealers and agents, or directly to purchasers, on a continuous
or delayed basis.
We refer to the common stock,
preferred stock, debt securities, warrants, rights and the units collectively as the “securities” in this prospectus. For
more information on how our securities may be sold, please read the section of the prospectus entitled “Plan of Distribution.”
We will provide the specific terms of these securities in one or more supplements to this prospectus or in other offering materials. You
should read this prospectus, any prospectus supplement and any other offering materials carefully before you invest. We may also authorize
one or more free writing prospectuses to be provided to you in connection with these offerings. The prospectus supplement, and any documents
incorporated by reference, may also add, update or change information contained in this prospectus. You should read this prospectus, the
applicable prospectus supplement, any documents incorporated by reference and any related free writing prospectus carefully before buying
any of the securities being offered. No securities may be sold without delivery of a prospectus supplement or other offering materials
describing the method and terms of the offering of those securities.
Our common stock is traded
on The NASDAQ Capital Market under the symbol “SSKN.” The last reported sale price of our common stock on The NASDAQ Capital
Market on November 21, 2024 was $3.10 per share. The aggregate market value of our outstanding common stock held by non-affiliates is
approximately $6.8 million based on 4,171,161 shares of outstanding common stock as of November 13, 2024, of which approximately 2.0 million
shares are held by non-affiliates, at a per share price of $3.35 based on the closing sale price of our common stock on November 13, 2024,
which was the highest closing price within the last 60 days prior to the date of this filing. Pursuant to General Instruction I.B.6 of
Form S-3, in no event will we sell the securities in a public primary offering with a value exceeding more than one-third of the aggregate
market value of our voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates in any 12-month period as long as the aggregate market
value of our outstanding voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates is less than $75 million. As of the date hereof, during
the prior 12 calendar month period, we have sold shares of our common stock in an aggregate amount of approximately $2.1 million pursuant
to a previously filed Form S-3.
Investing in our securities
involves a high degree of risk. You should review carefully the risks and uncertainties described under the heading “Risk Factors”
contained in the applicable prospectus supplement and in any related free writing prospectus, and under similar headings in the other
documents that are incorporated by reference into this prospectus or any prospectus supplement before making a decision to purchase our
securities.
Neither the Securities
and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus
is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The date of this prospectus is ,
2024.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
You should rely only
on the information we have provided or incorporated by reference in this prospectus or in any prospectus supplement. We have not authorized
anyone to provide you with information different from that contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus or in any prospectus
supplement.
This prospectus and any
prospectus supplement is an offer to sell only the securities offered hereby, but only under circumstances and in jurisdictions where
it is lawful to do so.
You should assume that
the information contained in this prospectus and in any prospectus supplement is accurate only as of their respective dates and that any
information we have incorporated by reference is accurate only as of the date of the document incorporated by reference, regardless of
the time of delivery of this prospectus or any prospective supplement or any sale of securities.
Unless the context otherwise
requires, references to “we,” “our,” “us,” or the “Company” in this prospectus mean STRATA Skin
Sciences, Inc., together with its subsidiaries.
ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS
This prospectus is part
of a registration statement on Form S-3 that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, utilizing a “shelf”
registration process. Under this shelf registration process, we may offer and sell, either individually or in combination, in one or more
offerings, any combination of the securities described in this prospectus, for total gross proceeds of up to $25,000,000. This prospectus
provides you with a general description of the securities we may offer. Each time we offer securities under this prospectus, we will provide
a prospectus supplement that will contain more specific information about the terms of that offering. We may also authorize one or more
free writing prospectuses to be provided to you that may contain material information relating to these offerings. The prospectus supplement
and any related free writing prospectus that we may authorize to be provided to you may also add, update or change any of the information
contained in this prospectus or in the documents that we have incorporated by reference into this prospectus.
We may deliver a prospectus
supplement with this prospectus, to the extent appropriate, to update the information contained in this prospectus. The prospectus supplement
may also add, update or change information included in this prospectus. You should read both this prospectus and any applicable prospectus
supplement, together with additional information described below under the captions “Where You Can Find More Information”
and “Incorporation of Certain Information by Reference.”
No offer of these securities
will be made in any jurisdiction where the offer is not permitted.
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus and any
accompanying prospectus supplement and the documents we have filed or will file with the SEC that are or will be incorporated by reference
into this prospectus and the accompanying prospectus supplement contain forward-looking statements, within the meaning of Section 27A
of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), that involve
risks and uncertainties. Any statements contained, or incorporated by reference, in this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus that
are not statements of historical fact may be forward-looking statements. When we use the words “anticipate,” “believe,”
“could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “predict,”
“project,” “will” and other similar terms and phrases, including references to assumptions, we are identifying
forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties which may cause our actual results, performance
or achievements to be materially different from those expressed or implied by forward-looking statements.
Our forward-looking statements
reflect our current expectations about our future results, performance, liquidity, financial condition, prospects and opportunities, and
are based upon information currently available to us, our interpretation of what we believe to be significant factors affecting our business
and many assumptions regarding future events. Actual results, performance, liquidity, financial condition, prospects and opportunities
could differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, our forward-looking statements. This could occur as a result of various
risks and uncertainties, including the following:
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of future business performance, consumer trends and macro-economic conditions; |
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of market, competitive conditions, and competitive product introductions; |
| ● | descriptions
of plans or objectives of management for future operations, products or services; |
| ● | actions
by the FDA or other regulatory agencies with respect to our products or product candidates; |
| ● | changes
to third-party reimbursement of laser treatments using our devices; |
| ● | our
estimates regarding the sufficiency of our cash resources, expenses, capital requirements and needs for additional financing and our
ability to obtain additional financing; |
| ● | our
ability to protect our intellectual property and operate our business without infringing upon the intellectual property rights of others; |
| ● | anticipated
results of existing or future litigation; |
| ● | health
emergencies, the spread of infectious disease or pandemics; |
| ● | descriptions
or assumptions underlying or related to any of the above items; and |
In light of these risks
and uncertainties, and others discussed in this prospectus there can be no assurance that any matters covered by our forward-looking statements
will develop as predicted, expected or implied. Readers should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. Except as expressly
required by the federal securities laws, we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether
as a result of new information, future events, changed circumstances or any other reason. We advise you to carefully review the reports
and documents we file from time to time with the SEC.
TRADEMARKS
XTRAC®, XTRAC
Momentum®, VTRAC®, Theraclear®, and PHAROS® are our registered trademarks. These trademarks are important to our
business. Although we may have omitted the “®” or “TM” trademark designation for such trademarks in this
prospectus, all rights to such trademarks are nevertheless reserved. Unless otherwise noted, other trademarks used in this
prospectus are the property of their respective holders.
INFORMATION ABOUT THE COMPANY
Overview
We are a medical technology
company in dermatology dedicated to developing, commercializing and marketing innovative products for the treatment of dermatologic conditions.
Our products include the XTRAC® excimer lasers and VTRAC® lamp systems utilized in the treatment of psoriasis, vitiligo and various
other skin conditions. Our products also include the TheraClear®X Acne Therapy System utilized in the treatment of mild to moderate
inflammatory, comedonal and pustular acne.
The XTRAC excimer laser technology
emits highly concentrated UV light targeted primarily towards autoimmune dermatological skin disorders such as psoriasis, vitiligo, atopic
dermatitis, and eczema, among others. The XTRAC system received U.S. Food and Drug Administration clearance in 2000, and excimer
laser has since become a widely recognized treatment for psoriasis, vitiligo and other skin diseases. VTRAC is a UV light lamp
system that works in much the same way as the XTRAC. It received FDA clearance in August 2005 and Conformité Européenne
mark approval in January 2006 and has been marketed exclusively in international markets.
We were incorporated in the
State of New York in 1989 under the name Electro-Optical Sciences, Inc. and subsequently reincorporated under the laws of the State of
Delaware in 1997. In April 2010, we changed our name to MELA Sciences, Inc. On January 5, 2016, we changed our name to STRATA Skin Sciences,
Inc.
Our principal executive offices
are located at 5 Walnut Grove Drive, Suite 140, Horsham, Pennsylvania 19044. Our telephone number is (215) 619-3200 and our website
address is www.strataskinsciences.com. The information found on our website is not part of this prospectus.
RISK FACTORS
Investment in our securities
involves a high degree of risk. Before making an investment decision, you should carefully consider the risks incorporated by reference
from our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, the risk factors described under the caption “Risk Factors” in any applicable
prospectus supplement and any risk factors set forth in our other filings with the SEC pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d)
of the Exchange Act. See “Where You Can Find More Information” and “Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference.”
Our business, prospects, financial condition or operating results could be materially harmed by any of these risks, as well as other risks
not currently known to us or that we currently consider immaterial. The trading prices of our securities could decline due to any of these
risks, and, as a result, you may lose all or part of your investment. The risks and uncertainties are not limited to those set forth in
the risk factors described in these documents. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently believe
to be less significant than the risk factors incorporated by reference herein may also adversely affect our business. When we offer and
sell any securities pursuant to a prospectus supplement, we may include additional risk factors relevant to such securities in the applicable
prospectus supplement. In addition, past financial performance may not be a reliable indicator of future performance and historical trends
should not be used to anticipate results or trends in future periods.
USE OF PROCEEDS
Except as otherwise disclosed
in the applicable prospectus supplement, we intend to use the net proceeds from the sales of securities hereunder for the clinical and
regulatory advancement of our product candidates; for commercialization of our products, including potential sales and marketing of products
on our own behalf; for potential acquisitions of new technologies and products; and to meet working capital needs. The amounts and timing
of our use of the net proceeds from this offering will depend on a number of factors, such as the timing and progress of our research
and development efforts, the timing and progress of any partnering and commercialization efforts, technological advances and the competitive
environment for our products. As of the date of this prospectus, we cannot specify with certainty all of the particular uses for the net
proceeds to us from the sale of the securities offered by us hereunder and the applicable prospectus supplement. Accordingly, our management
will have broad discretion in the timing and application of these proceeds. Pending application of the net proceeds as described above,
we intend to temporarily invest the proceeds in short-term, interest-bearing instruments.
DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK AND SECURITIES
WE MAY OFFER
General
The following description
of the material provisions of our capital stock (which includes a description of securities we may offer pursuant to the registration
statement of which this prospectus, as the same may be supplemented, forms a part) does not purport to be complete and is based on and
qualified by our Certificate of Incorporation, as amended and restated (the “Charter”), our Bylaws, and the Warrant Agreement
to Purchase Shares of the Common Stock of STRATA Skin Sciences, Inc., dated as of August 9, 2023, between us and MidCap Funding XXVII
Trust (“Warrant Agreement”), each of which is incorporated by reference in the registration statement of which this prospectus
is a part. The summary below is also qualified by reference to provisions of the Delaware General Corporation Law (“DGCL”).
Our authorized capital stock
consists of 160,000,000 shares, consisting of 150,000,000 shares of common stock, $0.001 par value per share, and 10,000,000 shares of
preferred stock, $0.001 par value per share. As of November 21, 2024, our outstanding capital stock consists of 4,171,161 shares of common
stock, and no shares of preferred stock. These figures do not include securities that may be issued upon exercise or vesting of our outstanding
derivative securities including our options to purchase shares of common stock and restricted stock units under our equity incentive plans
and a stock purchase warrant.
We, directly or through
agents, dealers or underwriters designated from time to time, may offer, issue and sell, together or separately, up to $25,000,000 in
the aggregate of:
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common stock; |
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preferred stock; |
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secured or unsecured debt securities consisting of notes, debentures or other evidences of indebtedness which may be senior debt securities, senior subordinated debt securities or subordinated debt securities, each of which may be convertible into equity securities; |
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warrants to purchase our securities; |
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rights to purchase our securities; or |
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units comprised of, or other combinations of, the foregoing securities. |
We may issue the debt securities
as exchangeable for or convertible into shares of common stock, preferred stock or other securities. The preferred stock may also be exchangeable
for and/or convertible into shares of common stock, another series of preferred stock or other securities. The debt securities, the preferred
stock, the common stock and the warrants are collectively referred to in this prospectus as the “securities.” When a particular
series of securities is offered, a supplement to this prospectus will be delivered with this prospectus, which will set forth the terms
of the offering and sale of the offered securities.
Common Stock
As of November 21, 2024, there
were 4,171,161 shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding. The outstanding shares of Common Stock are duly authorized, validly issued,
fully paid and non-assessable.
Voting Power
Except as otherwise required
by law or as provided in any certificate of designation for any series of Preferred Stock, the holders of Common Stock possess all the
voting power for the election of our directors and all other matters requiring stockholder action. Holders of Common Stock are entitled
to one vote per share held of record on matters to be voted on by stockholders.
Dividends
Holders of Common Stock
will be entitled to receive such dividends, if any, as may be declared from time to time by our board of directors in its discretion out
of funds legally available therefor and shall share equally on a per share basis in such dividends and distributions, provided that such
holder is not an Unsuitable Person (as defined below).
Liquidation, Dissolution and Winding-Up
In the event of our voluntary
or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, distribution of assets or winding-up, the holders of our Common Stock will be entitled to receive
an equal amount per share of all of our assets of whatever kind available for distribution to stockholders, after the rights of our creditors
and the rights of holders of Preferred Stock, if any, have been satisfied.
Preemptive or Other Rights
There are no sinking fund
provisions applicable to the Common Stock. Our stockholders have no preemptive or other subscription rights.
Certain Anti-Takeover Provisions of Our Charter and Bylaws and Certain
Provisions of Delaware Law
Our Charter and Bylaws contain
provisions that could have the effect of delaying or preventing changes in control or changes in our management without the consent of
our board of directors. These provisions include:
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cumulative voting in the election of directors, which limits the ability of minority stockholders to elect director candidates; |
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exclusive right of our board of directors to elect a director to fill a vacancy created by the expansion of the board of directors or
the resignation, death, or removal of a director with or without cause by stockholders, which prevents stockholders from being able to
fill vacancies on our board of directors; |
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ability of our board of directors to determine whether to issue shares of our Preferred Stock and to determine the price and other terms
of those shares, including preferences and voting rights, without stockholder approval, which could be used to significantly dilute the
ownership of a hostile acquirer; |
| ● | limiting
the liability of, and providing indemnification to, our directors and officers; |
| ● | specifying
the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware as the exclusive forum for adjudication of disputes; |
| ● | controls
over the procedures for the conduct and scheduling of stockholder meetings; and |
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notice procedures that stockholders must comply with in order to nominate candidates to our board of directors or to propose matters
to be acted upon at a stockholders’ meeting, which may discourage or deter a potential acquirer from conducting a solicitation
of proxies to elect the acquirer’s own slate of directors or otherwise attempting to obtain control of us. |
These provisions, singly
or together, could delay hostile takeovers and changes in control of us or changes in our board of directors and management.
As a Delaware corporation,
we are also subject to provisions of Delaware law, including Section 203 of the DGCL, which prevents some stockholders holding more than
15% of our outstanding Common Stock from engaging in certain business combinations without approval of the holders of substantially all
of our outstanding Common Stock. Any provision of our Charter or Bylaws, or Delaware law that has the effect of delaying or deterring
a change in control could limit the opportunity for our stockholders to receive a premium for their shares of our Common Stock and could
also affect the price that some investors are willing to pay for our Common Stock.
MidCap Warrant
As of the date of this prospectus,
there is a warrant outstanding exercisable for 80,000 shares of Common Stock (“MidCap Warrant”). The MidCap Warrant,
which was amended and restated on June 30, 2023, allows MidCap Funding XXVII Trust (together with any registered holder from time to time
or any holder of the shares issuable or issued upon the exercise or conversion of the warrant, the “Warrantholder”) to purchase
80,000 shares of Common Stock for a 10-year period ending June 30, 2033 at an exercise price equal to $8.80 per share, after taking into
account our 1-for-10 reverse stock split effected in June 2024, and subject to the adjustments discussed below.
The MidCap Warrant provides
that the Warrantholder may elect to exercise the warrant on a net “cashless” basis at any time prior to the expiration thereof.
Pursuant to a registration rights agreement, we agreed to and have filed a registration statement covering the resale of the shares underlying
the MidCap Warrant.
In connection with a Merger
Event (defined below) that is a Liquid Sale (defined below) where the value per share of our Common Stock is greater than the exercise
price then in effect, the MidCap Warrant shall, on and after the closing of the Merger Event, automatically and without further action
on the part of any party or other person, represent the right to receive, in lieu of the shares of our Common Stock that are issuable
under the Warrant Agreement as of immediately prior to the closing of such Merger Event, the consideration payable on or in respect of
such shares of our Common Stock less the amount equal to then-effective exercise price multiplied by the number of shares of our Common
Stock as to which the MidCap Warrant is then exercised (such amount being the “purchase price”) for all such shares of our
Common Stock (such consideration to include both the consideration payable at the closing of such Merger Event and all deferred consideration
payable thereafter, if any, including, but not limited to, payments of amounts deposited at such closing into escrow and payments in the
nature of earn-outs, milestone payments or other performance-based payments), and such Merger Event consideration shall be paid to the
holder of the MidCap Warrant as and when it is paid to the holders of the outstanding shares of our Common Stock; provided, however, in
the event of a Merger Event that is an arms length sale of all or substantially all of our assets (and only its assets) to a third party
that is not an affiliate of us (a “True Asset Sale”), the holder of the MidCap Warrant may either (a) exercise its conversion
or purchase right under the MidCap Warrant and such exercise will be deemed effective immediately prior to the consummation of such Merger
Event, or (b) permit the MidCap Warrant to continue for the term of the Warrant Agreement if we continue as a going concern following
the closing of any such True Asset Sale. In connection with a Merger Event that is not a Liquid Sale, we shall cause the successor
or surviving entity to assume the Warrant Agreement and our obligations thereunder on the closing thereof, and thereafter the MidCap Warrant
shall be exercisable for the same number, class, and type of securities or other property as the holder of the MidCap Warrant would have
received in consideration for the shares of our Common Stock issuable under the Warrant
Agreement had it exercised the MidCap Warrant in full as of immediately prior to such closing, at an aggregate exercise price no greater
than the aggregate exercise price in effect as of immediately prior to such closing, and subject to further adjustment from time to time
in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement. This provision shall similarly apply to successive Merger Events. For
purposes of this section of the Prospectus:
| ● | A “Merger Event” means any of the following: (i)
a sale, lease or other transfer of all or substantially all of our assets, (ii) any merger or consolidation involving us in which we
are not the surviving entity or in which our outstanding shares of capital stock are otherwise converted into or exchanged for shares
of capital stock or other securities or property of another entity or converted into the right to receive cash, or (iii) any sale by
holders of our outstanding voting equity securities in a single transaction or series of related transactions of shares constituting
a majority of the outstanding combined voting power of us; and |
| ● | A “Liquid Sale” means the closing of a Merger
Event in which the consideration received by us and/or our stockholders, as applicable, consists solely of cash and/or securities meeting
all of the following requirements: |
| o | the issuer thereof is then subject to the reporting requirements
of Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act and is then current in its filing of all required reports and other information under
the Act and the Exchange Act; |
| o | the class and series of shares or other security of the issuer
that would be received by the holder of the MidCap Warrant in connection with the Merger Event were the holder to exercise the MidCap
Warrant on or prior to the closing thereof is then traded on a national securities exchange or over-the-counter market, and |
| o | following
the closing of such Merger Event, the holder of the MidCap Warrant would not be restricted from publicly re-selling all of the issuer’s
shares and/or other securities that would be received by the holder in such Merger Event were the holder to exercise the MidCap Warrant
in full on or prior to the closing of such Merger Event, except to the extent that any such restriction (x) arises solely under federal
or state securities laws, rules or regulations, and (y) does not extend beyond six (6) months from the closing of such Merger Event. |
Except for Merger Events
discussed above, if we at any time shall, by combination, reclassification, exchange or subdivision of securities or otherwise, change
any of the securities as to which purchase rights under the Warrant Agreement exist into the same or a different number of securities
of any other class or classes of securities, the Warrant Agreement shall thereafter represent the right to acquire such number and kind
of securities as would have been issuable as the result of such change with respect to the securities which were subject to the purchase
rights under the Warrant Agreement immediately prior to such combination, reclassification, exchange, subdivision or other change. This
provision shall similarly apply to successive combination, reclassification, exchange, subdivision or other change.
If we at any time shall
combine or subdivide our Common Stock, (i) in the case of a subdivision, the exercise price of the MidCap Warrant shall be proportionately
decreased and the number of shares for which the MidCap Warrant is exercisable shall be proportionately increased, or (ii) in the case
of a combination, the exercise price of the MidCap Warrant shall be proportionately increased and the number of shares for which the MidCap
Warrant is exercisable shall be proportionately decreased.
If we at any time while
the Warrant Agreement is outstanding and unexpired shall pay a dividend with respect to the outstanding shares of our Common Stock payable
in additional shares of our Common Stock, then the exercise price of the MidCap Warrant shall be adjusted to that price determined by
multiplying the exercise price in effect immediately prior to such date of determination by a fraction (i) the numerator of which shall
be the total number of shares of our Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to such dividend or distribution, and (ii) the denominator
of which shall be the total number of shares of our Common Stock outstanding immediately after such dividend or distribution, and the
number of shares of our Common Stock for which the MidCap Warrant is exercisable shall be proportionately increased.
If we at any time while
the Warrant Agreement is outstanding and unexpired shall make any other dividend or distribution on or with respect to our Common Stock,
except any dividend or distribution (i) in cash, or (ii) specifically provided for in any other clause of the Warrant Agreement, then,
in each such case, provision shall be made by us such that the holder of the MidCap Warrant shall receive upon exercise or conversion
of the MidCap Warrant a proportionate share of any such distribution as though it were the holder of our Common Stock (or other stock
for which our Common Stock is convertible) as of the record date fixed for the determination of our stockholders entitled to receive such
distribution.
Preferred Stock
Our board of directors has
the authority to issue up to an aggregate of 10,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock in one or more series, and to fix the designations,
preferences, rights, qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof or thereon, without any further vote or action by the stockholders.
No shares of Preferred Stock are outstanding as of the date hereof.
You should refer to the
prospectus supplement relating to the series of preferred stock being offered for the specific terms of that series, including:
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title of the series and the number of shares in the series; |
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price at which the preferred stock will be offered; |
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dividend rate or rates or method of calculating the rates, the dates on which the dividends will be payable, whether or not dividends
will be cumulative or noncumulative and, if cumulative, the dates from which dividends on the preferred stock being offered will cumulate; |
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voting rights, if any, of the holders of shares of the preferred stock being offered; |
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provisions for a sinking fund, if any, and the provisions for redemption, if applicable, of the preferred stock being offered, including
any restrictions on the foregoing as a result of arrearage in the payment of dividends or sinking fund installments; |
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liquidation preference per share; |
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terms and conditions, if applicable, upon which the preferred stock being offered will be convertible into our common stock, including
the conversion price, or the manner of calculating the conversion price, and the conversion period; |
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terms and conditions, if applicable, upon which the preferred stock being offered will be exchangeable for debt securities, including
the exchange price, or the manner of calculating the exchange price, and the exchange period; |
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listing of the preferred stock being offered on any securities exchange; |
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discussion of any material federal income tax considerations applicable to the preferred stock being offered; |
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relative ranking and preferences of the preferred stock being offered as to dividend rights and rights upon liquidation, dissolution
or the winding up of our affairs; |
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limitations on the issuance of any class or series of preferred stock ranking senior or equal to the series of preferred stock being
offered as to dividend rights and rights upon liquidation, dissolution or the winding up of our affairs; and |
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additional rights, preferences, qualifications, limitations and restrictions of the series. |
Upon issuance, the shares
of preferred stock will be fully paid and nonassessable, which means that its holders will have paid their purchase price in full and
we may not require them to pay additional funds.
Any preferred stock terms selected by our board of directors could
decrease the amount of earnings and assets available for distribution to holders of our common stock or adversely affect the rights and
power, including voting rights, of the holders of our common stock without any further vote or action by the stockholders. The rights
of holders of our common stock will be subject to, and may be adversely affected by, the rights of the holders of any preferred stock
that may be issued by us in the future. The issuance of preferred stock could also have the effect of delaying or preventing a change
in control of our company or make removal of management more difficult.
Rule 144
Under Rule 144, a person
who has beneficially owned restricted shares of our common stock or warrants for at least six months may be entitled to sell such shares,
provided that such person is not deemed to have been one of our affiliates at the time of, or at any time during the three months preceding,
a sale; and we are subject to the Exchange Act periodic reporting requirements for at least three months before the sale and have filed
all required reports under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the 12 months (or such shorter period as we were required to
file reports) preceding the sale.
Persons who have beneficially
owned restricted shares of our common stock or warrants for at least six months but who are our affiliates at the time of, or at any time
during the three months preceding, a sale, would be subject to additional restrictions, by which such person would be entitled to sell
within any three-month period only a number of shares that does not exceed the greater of:
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of the total number of shares of common stock then outstanding, or |
| ● | the
average weekly reported trading volume of the common stock during the four calendar weeks preceding the filing of a notice on Form 144
with respect to the sale. |
Sales by our affiliates
under Rule 144 are also limited by manner of sale provisions, notice requirements and requirements as to the availability of current public
information about us.
Debt Securities
As used in this
prospectus, the term “debt securities” means the debentures, notes, bonds and other evidences of indebtedness that we
may issue from time to time. The debt securities will either be senior debt securities, senior subordinated debt or subordinated
debt securities. We may also issue convertible debt securities. Debt securities issued under an indenture (which we refer to herein
as an Indenture) will be entered into between us and a trustee to be named therein. It is likely that convertible debt securities
will not be issued under an Indenture.
The Indenture or forms of
Indentures, if any, will be filed as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. The statements and descriptions
in this prospectus or in any prospectus supplement regarding provisions of the Indentures and debt securities are summaries thereof, do
not purport to be complete and are subject to, and are qualified in their entirety by reference to, all of the provisions of the Indentures
(and any amendments or supplements we may enter into from time to time which are permitted under each Indenture) and the debt securities,
including the definitions therein of certain terms.
General
Unless otherwise specified
in a prospectus supplement, the debt securities will be direct secured or unsecured obligations of our company. The senior debt securities
will rank equally with any of our other unsecured senior and unsubordinated debt. The subordinated debt securities will be subordinate
and junior in right of payment to any senior indebtedness.
We may issue debt securities
from time to time in one or more series, in each case with the same or various maturities, at par or at a discount. Unless indicated in
a prospectus supplement, we may issue additional debt securities of a particular series without the consent of the holders of the debt
securities of such series outstanding at the time of the issuance. Any such additional debt securities, together with all other outstanding
debt securities of that series, will constitute a single series of debt securities under the applicable Indenture and will be equal in
ranking.
Should an indenture relate
to unsecured indebtedness, in the event of a bankruptcy or other liquidation event involving a distribution of assets to satisfy our outstanding
indebtedness or an event of default under a loan agreement relating to secured indebtedness of our company or its subsidiaries, the holders
of such secured indebtedness, if any, would be entitled to receive payment of principal and interest prior to payments on the senior indebtedness
issued under an Indenture.
Prospectus Supplement
Each prospectus supplement will describe the
terms relating to the specific series of debt securities being offered. These terms will include some or all of the following:
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the title of debt securities and whether they are subordinated, senior subordinated or senior debt securities; |
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any limit on the aggregate principal amount of debt securities of such series; |
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the percentage of the principal amount at which the debt securities of any series will be issued; |
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the ability to issue additional debt securities of the same series; |
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the purchase price for the debt securities and the denominations of the debt securities; |
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the specific designation of the series of debt securities being offered; |
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the maturity date or dates of the debt securities and the date or dates upon which the debt securities are payable and the rate or rates at which the debt securities of the series shall bear interest, if any, which may be fixed or variable, or the method by which such rate shall be determined; |
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the basis for calculating interest if other than 360-day year or twelve 30-day months; |
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the date or dates from which any interest will accrue or the method by which such date or dates will be determined; |
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the duration of any deferral period, including the maximum consecutive period during which interest payment periods may be extended; |
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whether the amount of payments of principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on the debt securities may be determined with reference to any index, formula or other method, such as one or more currencies, commodities, equity indices or other indices, and the manner of determining the amount of such payments; |
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the dates on which we will pay interest on the debt securities and the regular record date for determining who is entitled to the interest payable on any interest payment date; |
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the place or places where the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the debt securities will be payable, where any securities may be surrendered for registration of transfer, exchange or conversion, as applicable, and notices and demands may be delivered to or upon us pursuant to the applicable Indenture; |
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the rate or rates of amortization of the debt securities; |
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if we possess the option to do so, the periods within which and the prices at which we may redeem the debt securities, in whole or in part, pursuant to optional redemption provisions, and the other terms and conditions of any such provisions; |
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our obligation or discretion, if any, to redeem, repay or purchase debt securities by making periodic payments to a sinking fund or through an analogous provision or at the option of holders of the debt securities, and the period or periods within which and the price or prices at which we will redeem, repay or purchase the debt securities, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation, and the other terms and conditions of such obligation; |
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the terms and conditions, if any, regarding the option or mandatory conversion or exchange of debt securities; |
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the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which any debt securities of the series may be redeemed, in whole or in part at our option and, if other than by a board resolution, the manner in which any election by us to redeem the debt securities shall be evidenced; |
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any restriction or condition on the transferability of the debt securities of a particular series; |
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the portion, or methods of determining the portion, of the principal amount of the debt securities which we must pay upon the acceleration of the maturity of the debt securities in connection with any event of default if other than the full principal amount; |
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the currency or currencies in which the debt securities will be denominated and in which principal, any premium and any interest will or may be payable or a description of any units based on or relating to a currency or currencies in which the debt securities will be denominated; |
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provisions, if any, granting special rights to holders of the debt securities upon the occurrence of specified events; |
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any deletions from, modifications of or additions to the events of default or our covenants with respect to the applicable series of debt securities, and whether or not such events of default or covenants are consistent with those contained in the applicable Indenture; |
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any limitation on our ability to incur debt, redeem stock, sell our assets or other restrictions; |
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the application, if any, of the terms of the applicable Indenture relating to defeasance and covenant defeasance (which terms are described below) to the debt securities; |
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what subordination provisions will apply to the debt securities; |
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the terms, if any, upon which the holders may convert or exchange the debt securities into or for our common stock, preferred stock or other securities or property; |
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whether we are issuing the debt securities in whole or in part in global form; |
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any change in the right of the trustee or the requisite holders of debt securities to declare the principal amount thereof due and payable because of an event of default; |
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the depositary for global or certificated debt securities, if any; |
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any material federal income tax consequences applicable to the debt securities, including any debt securities denominated and made payable, as described in the prospectus supplements, in foreign currencies, or units based on or related to foreign currencies; |
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any right we may have to satisfy, discharge and defease our obligations under the debt securities, or terminate or eliminate restrictive covenants or events of default in the Indentures, by depositing money or U.S. government obligations with the trustee of the Indentures; |
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the names of any trustees, depositories, authenticating or paying agents, transfer agents or registrars or other agents with respect to the debt securities; |
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to whom any interest on any debt security shall be payable, if other than the person in whose name the security is registered, on the record date for such interest, the extent to which, or the manner in which, any interest payable on a temporary global debt security will be paid if other than in the manner provided in the applicable Indenture; |
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if the principal of or any premium or interest on any debt securities is to be payable in one or more currencies or currency units other than as stated, the currency, currencies or currency units in which it shall be paid and the periods within and terms and conditions upon which such election is to be made and the amounts payable (or the manner in which such amount shall be determined); |
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the portion of the principal amount of any debt securities which shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the maturity of the debt securities pursuant to the applicable Indenture if other than the entire principal amount; |
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if the principal amount payable at the stated maturity of any debt security of the series will not be determinable as of any one or more dates prior to the stated maturity, the amount which shall be deemed to be the principal amount of such debt securities as of any such date for any purpose, including the principal amount thereof which shall be due and payable upon any maturity other than the stated maturity or which shall be deemed to be outstanding as of any date prior to the stated maturity (or, in any such case, the manner in which such amount deemed to be the principal amount shall be determined); and |
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any other specific terms of the debt securities, including any modifications to the events of default under the debt securities and any other terms which may be required by or advisable under applicable laws or regulations. |
Unless otherwise specified
in the applicable prospectus supplement, the debt securities will not be listed on any securities exchange. Holders of the debt securities
may present registered debt securities for exchange or transfer in the manner described in the applicable prospectus supplement. Except
as limited by the applicable Indenture, we will provide these services without charge, other than any tax or other governmental charge
payable in connection with the exchange or transfer.
Debt securities may bear
interest at a fixed rate or a variable rate as specified in the prospectus supplement. In addition, if specified in the prospectus supplement,
we may sell debt securities bearing no interest or interest at a rate that at the time of issuance is below the prevailing market rate,
or at a discount below their stated principal amount. We will describe in the applicable prospectus supplement any special federal income
tax considerations applicable to these discounted debt securities.
We may issue debt securities
with the principal amount payable on any principal payment date, or the amount of interest payable on any interest payment date, to be
determined by referring to one or more currency exchange rates, commodity prices, equity indices or other factors. Holders of such debt
securities may receive a principal amount on any principal payment date, or interest payments on any interest payment date, that are greater
or less than the amount of principal or interest otherwise payable on such dates, depending upon the value on such dates of applicable
currency, commodity, equity index or other factors. The applicable prospectus supplement will contain information as to how we will determine
the amount of principal or interest payable on any date, as well as the currencies, commodities, equity indices or other factors to which
the amount payable on that date relates and certain additional tax considerations.
Warrants
We may issue warrants for
the purchase of our common stock, preferred stock or debt securities or any combination thereof. Warrants may be issued independently
or together with our common stock, preferred stock or debt securities and may be attached to or separate from any offered securities.
To the extent warrants that we issue are to be publicly-traded, each series of such warrants will be issued under a separate warrant agreement
to be entered into between us and a bank or trust company, as warrant agent. The warrant agent will act solely as our agent in connection
with such warrants. The warrant agent will not have any obligation or relationship of agency or trust for or with any holders or beneficial
owners of warrants.
We will file as exhibits
to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, or will incorporate by reference from a current report on Form 8-K that
we file with the SEC, forms of the warrant and warrant agreement, if any. The prospectus supplement relating to any warrants that we may
offer will contain the specific terms of the warrants and a description of the material provisions of the applicable warrant agreement,
if any. These terms may include the following:
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the title of the warrants; |
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the price or prices at which the warrants will be issued; |
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the designation, amount and terms of the securities or other rights for which the warrants are exercisable; |
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the designation and terms of the other securities, if any, with which the warrants are to be issued and the number of warrants issued with each other security; |
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the aggregate number of warrants; |
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any provisions for adjustment of the number or amount of securities receivable upon exercise of the warrants or the exercise price of the warrants; |
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the price or prices at which the securities or other rights purchasable upon exercise of the warrants may be purchased; |
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if applicable, the date on and after which the warrants and the securities or other rights purchasable upon exercise of the warrants will be separately transferable; |
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a discussion of any material U.S. federal income tax considerations applicable to the exercise of the warrants; |
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the date on which the right to exercise the warrants will commence, and the date on which the right will expire; |
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the maximum or minimum number of warrants that may be exercised at any time; |
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information with respect to book-entry procedures, if any; and |
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any other terms of the warrants, including terms, procedures and limitations relating to the exchange and exercise of the warrants. |
Exercise of Warrants. Each warrant
will entitle the holder of warrants to purchase the amount of securities or other rights, at the exercise price stated or determinable
in the prospectus supplement for the warrants. Warrants may be exercised at any time up to the close of business on the expiration date
shown in the applicable prospectus supplement, unless otherwise specified in such prospectus supplement. After the close of business
on the expiration date, if applicable, unexercised warrants will become void. Warrants may be exercised in the manner described in the
applicable prospectus supplement. When the warrant holder makes the payment and properly completes and signs the warrant certificate
at the corporate trust office of the warrant agent, if any, or any other office indicated in the prospectus supplement, we will, as soon
as possible, forward the securities or other rights that the warrant holder has purchased. If the warrant holder exercises less than
all of the warrants represented by the warrant certificate, we will issue a new warrant certificate for the remaining warrants.
Rights
We may issue rights to purchase
our securities. The rights may or may not be transferable by the persons purchasing or receiving the rights. In connection with any rights
offering, we may enter into a standby underwriting or other arrangement with one or more underwriters or other persons pursuant to which
such underwriters or other persons would purchase any offered securities remaining unsubscribed for after such rights offering. Each series
of rights will be issued under a separate rights agent agreement to be entered into between us and one or more banks, trust companies
or other financial institutions, as rights agent, which we will name in the applicable prospectus supplement. The rights agent will act
solely as our agent in connection with the rights and will not assume any obligation or relationship of agency or trust for or with any
holders of rights certificates or beneficial owners of rights.
The prospectus supplement
relating to any rights that we offer will include specific terms relating to the offering, including, among other matters:
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the date of determining the security holders entitled to the rights distribution; |
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the aggregate number of rights issued and the aggregate amount of securities purchasable upon exercise of the rights; |
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the exercise price; |
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the conditions to completion of the rights offering; |
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the date on which the right to exercise the rights will commence and the date on which the rights will expire; and |
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any applicable federal income tax considerations. |
Each right would entitle
the holder of the rights to purchase for cash the principal amount of securities at the exercise price set forth in the applicable prospectus
supplement. Rights may be exercised at any time up to the close of business on the expiration date for the rights provided in the applicable
prospectus supplement. After the close of business on the expiration date, all unexercised rights will become void.
If less than all of the
rights issued in any rights offering are exercised, we may offer any unsubscribed securities directly to persons other than our security
holders, to or through agents, underwriters or dealers or through a combination of such methods, including pursuant to standby arrangements,
as described in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Units
We may issue units consisting
of any combination of the other types of securities offered under this prospectus in one or more series. We may evidence each series of
units by unit certificates that we may issue under a separate agreement. We may enter into unit agreements with a unit agent. Each unit
agent, if any, may be a bank or trust company that we select. We will indicate the name and address of the unit agent, if any, in the
applicable prospectus supplement relating to a particular series of units. Specific unit agreements, if any, will contain additional important
terms and provisions. We will file as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, or will incorporate
by reference from a current report that we file with the SEC, the form of unit and the form of each unit agreement, if any, relating to
units offered under this prospectus.
If we offer any units, certain
terms of that series of units will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement, including, without limitation, the following,
as applicable
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the title of the series of units; |
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identification and description of the separate constituent securities comprising the units; |
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the price or prices at which the units will be issued; |
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the date, if any, on and after which the constituent securities comprising the units will be separately transferable; |
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a discussion of certain United States federal income tax considerations applicable to the units; and |
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any other material terms of the units and their constituent securities. |
Transfer Agent and Registrar
Equiniti Trust Company,
LLC is the transfer agent and registrar for our common stock.
Listing
Our common stock is quoted
on The NASDAQ Capital Market under the trading symbol “SSKN.”
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
We may sell the securities
from time to time in one or more transactions at a fixed price or prices. We may change these prices from time to time. The securities
may also be sold at market prices prevailing at the time of sale, at prices related to prevailing market prices or at negotiated prices,
including, in the case of our equity securities, sales deemed to be an “at the market offering” as defined in Rule 415(a)(4)
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, to or through a market maker or directly into an existing trading
market, on an exchange or otherwise, for shares.
We may sell the securities in any of the following
ways:
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through underwriters or dealers; |
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through agents who may be deemed to be underwriters as defined in the Securities Act; |
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directly to one or more purchasers |
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directly to holders of warrants exercisable for our securities upon the exercise of their warrants |
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block trades; |
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through a combination of any of the above methods of sale; or |
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any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law. |
A prospectus supplement
or supplements will describe the terms of the offering of the securities, including, to the extent applicable:
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the terms of the offering, including the specific securities to be offered and sold; |
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the name or names of participating agents, broker-dealers or underwriters, if any; |
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the purchase price of the securities or other consideration therefor, and the proceeds, if any, we will receive from the sale; |
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any agency fees or underwriting discounts and other items constituting agents’ or underwriters’ compensation; |
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any applicable commissions, discounts, concessions and other items constituting compensation from us; and |
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any securities exchange or market on which the securities may be listed. |
Only underwriters named
in the prospectus supplement will be underwriters of the securities offered by the prospectus supplement.
If underwriters are used
in the sale, they will acquire the securities for their own account and may resell the securities from time to time in one or more transactions
at a fixed public offering price or at varying prices determined at the time of sale. The obligations of the underwriters to purchase
the securities will be subject to the conditions set forth in the applicable underwriting agreement. We may offer the securities to the
public through underwriting syndicates represented by managing underwriters or by underwriters without a syndicate. Subject to certain
conditions, the underwriters will be obligated to purchase all of the securities offered by the prospectus supplement, other than securities
covered by any over-allotment option. Any public offering price and any discounts or concessions allowed or re-allowed or paid to dealers
may change from time to time. We may use underwriters with whom we have a material relationship. We will describe in the prospectus supplement,
naming the underwriter, the nature of any such relationship.
We may sell securities directly
or through agents we designate from time to time. We will name any agent involved in the offering and sale of securities, and we will
describe any commissions we will pay the agent in the prospectus supplement. Unless the prospectus supplement states otherwise, our agent
will act on a best-efforts basis for the period of its appointment.
We may authorize agents
or underwriters to solicit offers by certain types of institutional investors to purchase securities from us at the public offering price
set forth in the prospectus supplement pursuant to delayed delivery contracts providing for payment and delivery on a specified date in
the future. We will describe the conditions to these contracts and the commissions we must pay for solicitation of these contracts in
the prospectus supplement.
We may also make sales through
the Internet or through other electronic means. Since we may from time to time elect to offer securities directly to the public, with
or without the involvement of agents, underwriters or dealers, utilizing the Internet or other forms of electronic bidding or ordering
systems for the pricing and allocation of such securities, you will want to pay particular attention to the description of that system
we will provide in a prospectus supplement.
Such electronic system may
allow bidders to directly participate, through electronic access to an auction site, by submitting conditional offers to buy that are
subject to acceptance by us, and which may directly affect the price or other terms and conditions at which such securities are sold.
These bidding or ordering systems may present to each bidder, on a so-called “real-time” basis, relevant information to assist
in making a bid, such as the clearing spread at which the offering would be sold, based on the bids submitted, and whether a bidder’s
individual bids would be accepted, prorated or rejected. For example, in the case of debt security, the clearing spread could be indicated
as a number of “basis points” above an index treasury note. Of course, many pricing methods can and may also be used.
Upon completion of such
an electronic auction process, securities will be allocated based on prices bid, terms of bid or other factors. The final offering price
at which securities would be sold and the allocation of securities among bidders would be based in whole or in part on the results of
the Internet or other electronic bidding process or auction.
We may provide agents and
underwriters with indemnification against civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act or contribution with respect
to payments that the agents or underwriters may make with respect to these liabilities. Agents and underwriters may engage in transactions
with, or perform services for, us in the ordinary course of business.
All securities we may offer,
other than common stock, will be new issues of securities with no established trading market. Any underwriters may make a market in these
securities, but will not be obligated to do so and may discontinue any market making at any time without notice. We cannot guarantee the
liquidity of the trading markets for any securities.
Any underwriter may engage
in over-allotment, stabilizing transactions, short-covering transactions and penalty bids in accordance with Regulation M under the
Exchange Act. Over-allotment involves sales in excess of the offering size, which create a short position. Stabilizing transactions permit
bids to purchase the underlying security so long as the stabilizing bids do not exceed a specified maximum price. Syndicate-covering or
other short-covering transactions involve purchases of the securities, either through exercise of the over-allotment option or in the
open market after the distribution is completed, to cover short positions. Penalty bids permit the underwriters to reclaim a selling concession
from a dealer when the securities originally sold by the dealer are purchased in a stabilizing or covering transaction to cover short
positions. Those activities may cause the price of the securities to be higher than it would otherwise be. If commenced, the underwriters
may discontinue any of the activities at any time.
Any underwriters or agents
that are qualified market makers may engage in passive market making transactions in the common stock in accordance with Regulation M
under the Exchange Act, during the business day prior to the pricing of the offering, before the commencement of offers or sales of our
common stock. Passive market makers must comply with applicable volume and price limitations and must be identified as passive market
makers. In general, a passive market maker must display its bid at a price not in excess of the highest independent bid for such security;
if all independent bids are lowered below the passive market maker’s bid, however, the passive market maker’s bid must then
be lowered when certain purchase limits are exceeded. Passive market making may stabilize the market price of the securities at a level
above that which might otherwise prevail in the open market and, if commenced, may be discontinued at any time.
LEGAL MATTERS
The validity of the securities
we are offering will be passed upon for us by Stevens & Lee P.C., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
EXPERTS
The consolidated balance
sheets of STRATA Skin Sciences, Inc. and Subsidiary as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, and the related consolidated statements of operations,
changes in stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for the years then ended, included in the 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K, and the related
notes, have been audited by Marcum LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their report thereon which is incorporated
herein by reference. Such financial statements have been incorporated by reference in reliance upon the report pertaining to such
financial statements of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
This prospectus does not
contain all the information set forth in the registration statement, certain parts of which are omitted in accordance with the rules and
regulations of the SEC. For further information with respect to us and the securities offered by this prospectus, reference is made to
the registration statement. Statements contained in this prospectus concerning the provisions of such documents are necessarily summaries
of such documents, and each such statement is qualified in its entirety by reference to the copy of the applicable document filed with
the SEC.
For further information
with respect to our common stock and us, you should refer to the registration statement, its exhibits and the material incorporated by
reference therein. Portions of the exhibits have been omitted as permitted by the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission. Statements made in this prospectus as to the contents of any contract, agreement or other document referred to are not necessarily
complete. In each instance, we refer you to the copy of the contracts or other documents filed as an exhibit to the registration statement,
and these statements are hereby qualified in their entirety by reference to the contract or document. The registration statement may be
obtained from the web site that the Securities and Exchange Commission maintains at http://www.sec.gov. We file annual, quarterly and
current reports and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN INFORMATION BY REFERENCE
We are
“incorporating by reference” certain documents we file with the SEC, which means that we can disclose important
information to you by referring you to those documents. The information in the documents incorporated by reference is considered to
be part of this prospectus supplement. Statements contained in documents that we file with the SEC and that are incorporated by
reference in this prospectus supplement will automatically update and supersede information contained in this prospectus supplement,
including information in previously filed documents or reports that have been incorporated by reference in this prospectus
supplement, to the extent the new information differs from or is inconsistent with the old information. We have filed or may file
the following documents with the SEC and they are incorporated herein by reference as of their respective dates of filing:
|
● |
our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, as filed with the SEC on March 28, 2024, and Amendment No. 1 on Form 10-K/A filed with the SEC on April 29, 2024; |
|
|
|
|
● |
our
Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March
31, 2024, June 30, 2024
and September 30, 2024; |
|
|
|
|
● |
our Current Reports on Form 8-K and/or their amendments as filed with the SEC on January 3, 2024, February 21, 2024, June 4, 2024, June 25, 2024, and July 11, 2024; and |
|
|
|
|
● |
the description of our Capital Stock set forth in Form 8-A, as filed with the SEC on August 8, 2005, and as it may be further amended from time to time. |
In addition, all documents
filed by us pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act (i) after the date of the initial filing of the registration
statement of which this prospectus is a part and prior to the effectiveness of the registration statement, or (ii) after the date of this
prospectus until we sell all of the securities covered by this prospectus or the sale of securities by us pursuant to this prospectus
is terminated, shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference in this prospectus and to be a part of it from the filing dates of such
documents, except in each case for information contained in any such filing where we indicate that such information is being furnished
and is not to be considered “filed” under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Any statement contained
in a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in this prospectus shall be deemed modified, superseded or replaced
for purposes of this prospectus to the extent that a statement contained in this prospectus, or in any subsequently filed document that
also is deemed to be incorporated by reference in this prospectus, modifies, supersedes or replaces such statement. Any statement so modified,
superseded or replaced shall not be deemed, except as so modified, superseded or replaced, to constitute a part of this prospectus. None
of the information that we disclose under Items 2.02 or 7.01 of any Current Report on Form 8-K or any corresponding information, either
furnished under Item 9.01 or included as an exhibit thereto, that we may from time to time furnish to the SEC will be incorporated by
reference into, or otherwise included in, this prospectus, except as otherwise expressly set forth in the relevant document. Subject to
the foregoing, all information appearing in this prospectus is qualified in its entirety by the information appearing in the documents
incorporated by reference.
You may request a copy of
these documents, which will be provided to you at no cost, by contacting STRATA Skin Sciences, Inc., 5 Walnut Grove Drive, Suite 140,
Horsham, Pennsylvania, Attention: General Counsel. The Company can be reached via telephone at (215) 619-3200.
You should rely only on the information incorporated
by reference or provided in this prospectus, any supplement to this prospectus or any other offering materials we may use. We have not
authorized any person to provide information other than that provided in this prospectus, any supplement to this prospectus or any other
offering materials we may use. You should assume that the information in this prospectus, any prospectus supplement and any other offering
materials we may use is accurate only as of the date on their respective cover pages and that any information in a document we have incorporated
by reference is accurate only as of the date of the document incorporated by reference.
The statements that we make in this prospectus
or in any document incorporated by reference in this prospectus about the contents of any other documents are not necessarily complete
and are qualified in their entirety by referring you to copies of those documents that are filed as exhibits to the registration statement,
of which this prospectus forms a part, or as an exhibit to the documents incorporated by reference. You can obtain copies of these documents
from the SEC or from us, as described above.
STRATA Skin Sciences, Inc.
$25,000,000
Common Stock
Preferred Stock
Debt Securities
Warrants
Rights
Units
PROSPECTUS
,
2024
PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
Item 14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution
The following table sets
forth the Company’s estimates (other than the SEC registration fee) of the expenses in connection with the issuance and distribution of
the securities being registered.
| |
Amount | |
SEC registration fee | |
$ | 322 | |
Fees and expenses of the trustee | |
$ | | (1) |
Printing expenses | |
$ | | (1) |
Legal fees and expenses | |
$ | | (1) |
Accounting fees and expenses | |
$ | | (1) |
Transfer agent fees and expenses | |
$ | | (1) |
Miscellaneous | |
$ | | (1) |
Total | |
$ | | (1) |
(1) |
These fees are calculated based on the securities offered and the number of issuance and accordingly cannot be estimated at this time. |
Item 15. Indemnification of Directors and Officers
Subsection (a) of Section 145
of the General Corporation Law of Delaware (the “DGCL”) empowers a corporation to indemnify any person who was or is a party
or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative
or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the corporation) by reason of the fact that he is or was a director, employee
or agent of the corporation or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another
corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and
amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if he acted in good
faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation and, with respect to any
criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful.
Subsection (b) of Section 145
of the DGCL empowers a corporation to indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened,
pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the corporation to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that
such person acted in any of the capacities set forth above, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred
by him in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed
to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation and except that no indemnification may be made with respect to any claim,
issue or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged to be liable to the corporation unless and only to the extent that the
Court of Chancery or the court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication
of liability but in view of all of the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such
expenses which the Court of Chancery or such other court shall deem proper.
Section 145 of the
DGCL further provides that to the extent a director, officer, employee or agent of a corporation has been successful on the merits or
otherwise in the defense of any action, suit or proceeding referred to in subsections (a) and (b) or in the defense of any claim,
issue or matter therein, he shall be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him
in connection therewith; that indemnification or advancement of expenses provided for by Section 145 shall not be deemed exclusive
of any other rights to which the indemnified party may be entitled; and empowers the corporation to purchase and maintain insurance on
behalf of a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation against any liability asserted against him or incurred by him in any
such capacity or arising out of his status as such whether or not the corporation would have the power to indemnify him against such liabilities
under Section 145.
Reference is also made to
Section 102(b)(7) of the DGCL, which enables a corporation in its certificate of incorporation to eliminate or limit the personal
liability of a director for monetary damages for violations of a director’s fiduciary duty, except for liability (i) for any breach
of the director’s duty of loyalty to the corporation or its stockholders, (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve
intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (iii) under Section 174 of the DGCL (providing for liability of directors
for unlawful payment of dividends or unlawful stock purchases or redemptions) or (iv) for any transaction from which the director
derived an improper personal benefit.
Our certificate of incorporation,
as amended, provides that to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL, a director shall not be personally liable to the Company or its
stockholders for monetary damages for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director. The Company may indemnify to the fullest
extent permitted by law any person made or threatened to be made a party to an action or proceeding, by reason of the fact that he, his
testator or intestate is or was a director, officer or employee of the Company or serves or served at any other enterprise as a director,
officer or employee at the request of the Company. Article V of our amended and restated by-laws provides that we shall indemnify our
directors and officers, or former directors and officers, against any and all expenses and liabilities, to the fullest extent permitted
by the DGCL.
We have entered into agreements
to indemnify our directors and officers. These agreements, among other things, will indemnify and advance expenses to our directors
and officers for all expenses, including, but not limited to, attorney’s fees, witness fees, damages, judgments, fines, penalties and
settlement amounts incurred by any such person in any action or proceeding, including any action by us arising out of such person’s services
as our director or officer, or any other company or enterprise to which the person provides services at our request.
Item 16. Exhibits
The following exhibits are
filed with this Registration statement.
Exhibit
Number |
|
Description of Document |
1.1 |
|
Form of Underwriting Agreement** |
3.1(a) |
|
Fifth
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of STRATA Skin Sciences, Inc (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 contained in our Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-258814),
as filed on August 13, 2021). |
3.1(b) |
|
Certificate of Amendment to Fifth Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as filed June 3, 2024 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 contained in our Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed on June 4, 2024). |
3.2 |
|
Fourth Amended and Restated Bylaws of STRATA Skin Sciences, Inc. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 8, 2016). |
4.1 |
|
Form of Indenture* |
4.2 |
|
Form of Debt Securities** |
4.3 |
|
Form of Warrant Agreement and Form of Warrant Certificate** |
4.4 |
|
Form of Preferred Stock Certificate and Form of Certificate of Designation of Preferred Stock** |
4.5 |
|
Form of Unit Agreement and Form of Unit Certificate** |
4.6 |
|
Form of Rights Agreement and Form of Rights Certificate** |
4.7 |
|
Specimen Common Stock Certificate (incorporated herein by reference to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, as amended (File No. 333-125517), as filed on August 8, 2005). |
5.1 |
|
Opinion of Stevens & Lee, P.C.* |
23.1 |
|
Consent of Marcum LLP* |
23.2 |
|
Consent of Stevens & Lee, P.C. (included in Exhibit 5.1)* |
24.1 |
|
Power of Attorney* |
25.1 |
|
Statement of Eligibility of Trustee on Form T-1**+ |
* |
Filed herewith. |
** |
If applicable, to be filed by an amendment or as an exhibit to a report pursuant to section 13(a) or section 15(d) of the Exchange Act and incorporated by reference. |
+ |
To be filed pursuant to Rule 305(b)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act. |
Item 17. Undertakings
(a) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:
(1) To file, during any
period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:
(i) To include any prospectus
required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;
(ii) To reflect in the prospectus
any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof)
which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed
that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the
form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no
more than 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table
in the effective registration statement;
(iii) To include any material
information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to
such information in the registration statement.
Provided, however,
that the undertakings set forth in paragraphs (a)(1)(i), (a)(1)(ii) and (a)(1)(iii) above do not apply if the registration statement is
on Form S-3 or Form F-3 and the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in
reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act that are incorporated by reference in the registration statements or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)
that is a part of the registration statement.
(2) That, for the purpose
of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration
statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial
bona fide offering thereof.
(3) To remove from registration
by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
(4) That, for the purpose
of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser:
(i) Each prospectus filed
by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus
was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and
(ii) Each prospectus required
to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5), or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an
offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) for the purpose of providing the information required by section 10(a) of the
Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the date such form
of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the
prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date
shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the registration statement to which
that prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made
in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration
statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that
was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately
prior to such effective date.
(5) That, for the purpose
of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities,
the undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration
statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to
such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will
be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:
(i) Any preliminary prospectus
or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;
(ii) any free writing prospectus
relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant;
(iii) the portion of any
other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities
provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and
(iv) any other communication
that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.
(b) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes
that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, each filing of the registrant’s annual
report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act that is incorporated by reference in this registration
statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities
at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(c) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities
arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to
the foregoing provisions or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such
indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and is therefore unenforceable. In the event that
a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director,
officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director,
officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel
the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification
by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933, and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
(d) If and when applicable, the undersigned registrant
hereby undertakes to file an application for the purpose of determining the eligibility of the trustee to act under subsection (a) of
Section 310 of the Trust Indenture Act in accordance with the rules and regulations prescribed by the Commission under Section 305(b)(2)
of the Act.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements
of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements
for filing on this Form S-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the City of Horsham, Pennsylvania on the 22nd day of November, 2024.
|
STRATA SKIN SCIENCES, INC. |
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Dolev
Rafaeli |
|
|
Dolev Rafaeli |
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer |
POWER OF ATTORNEY
Each person whose signature appears below constitutes
and appoints Dolev Rafaeli, John Gillings, and Jay Sturm, and each or any one of them, his or her true and lawful attorney-in-fact and
agent, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him or her and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities,
to sign any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) to this registration statement, and to file the same, with all exhibits
thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact
and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done
in connection therewith, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that
said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, or their or his or her substitutes or substitute, may lawfully do or cause to be done
by virtue hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities
Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Signature |
|
Title |
|
Date |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Dolev Rafaeli |
|
President, Chief Executive Officer and Director |
|
November 22, 2024 |
Dolev Rafaeli |
|
(Principal Executive Officer, Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Uri Geiger |
|
Director and Chairperson of the Board of Directors |
|
November 22, 2024 |
Uri Geiger |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Samuel Rubinstein |
|
Director, Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors |
|
November 22, 2024 |
Samuel Rubinstein |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Irit Yaniv |
|
Director |
|
November 22, 2024 |
Irit Yaniv |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Christina Allgeier |
|
Director |
|
November 22, 2024 |
Christina Allgeier |
|
|
|
|
Exhibit 4.1
STRATA SKIN SCIENCES, INC., as
ISSUER
and
[ ],
as
INDENTURE TRUSTEE
INDENTURE
Dated as of [
]
TABLE OF CONTENTS
|
|
|
Page |
ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Section 1.01 |
|
Definitions |
1 |
Section 1.02 |
|
Other Definitions |
4 |
Section 1.03 |
|
Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act |
4 |
Section 1.04 |
|
Rules of Construction |
4 |
|
|
ARTICLE II THE SECURITIES |
5 |
|
|
|
|
Section 2.01 |
|
Issuable in Series |
5 |
Section 2.02 |
|
Establishment of Terms of Series of Securities |
5 |
Section 2.03 |
|
Execution and Authentication |
6 |
Section 2.04 |
|
Registrar and Paying Agent |
7 |
Section 2.05 |
|
Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust |
7 |
Section 2.06 |
|
Holder Lists |
7 |
Section 2.07 |
|
Transfer and Exchange |
7 |
Section 2.08 |
|
Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities |
8 |
Section 2.09 |
|
Outstanding Securities |
8 |
Section 2.10 |
|
Treasury Securities |
8 |
Section 2.11 |
|
Temporary Securities |
8 |
Section 2.12 |
|
Cancellation |
9 |
Section 2.13 |
|
Defaulted Interest |
9 |
Section 2.14 |
|
Global Securities |
9 |
Section 2.15 |
|
CUSIP Numbers |
10 |
|
|
ARTICLE III REDEMPTION |
10 |
|
|
|
|
Section 3.01 |
|
Notice to Trustee |
10 |
Section 3.02 |
|
Selection of Securities to be Redeemed |
10 |
Section 3.03 |
|
Notice of Redemption |
11 |
Section 3.04 |
|
Effect of Notice of Redemption |
11 |
Section 3.05 |
|
Deposit of Redemption Price |
11 |
Section 3.06 |
|
Securities Redeemed in Part |
11 |
|
|
ARTICLE IV COVENANTS |
11 |
|
|
|
|
Section 4.01 |
|
Payment of Principal and Interest |
11 |
Section 4.02 |
|
SEC Reports |
11 |
Section 4.03 |
|
Compliance Certificate |
11 |
Section 4.04 |
|
Stay, Extension and Usury Laws |
12 |
|
|
ARTICLE V SUCCESSORS |
12 |
|
|
|
|
Section 5.01 |
|
When Company May Merge, etc. |
12 |
Section 5.02 |
|
Successor Corporation Substituted |
12 |
ARTICLE VI DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES |
12 |
|
|
|
|
Section 6.01 |
|
Events of Default |
12 |
Section 6.02 |
|
Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment |
13 |
Section 6.03 |
|
Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee |
14 |
Section 6.04 |
|
Trustee May File Proofs of Claim |
14 |
Section 6.05 |
|
Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities |
14 |
Section 6.06 |
|
Application of Money Collected |
15 |
Section 6.07 |
|
Limitation on Suits |
15 |
Section 6.08 |
|
Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal and Interest |
15 |
Section 6.09 |
|
Restoration of Rights and Remedies |
15 |
Section 6.10 |
|
Rights and Remedies Cumulative |
16 |
Section 6.11 |
|
Delay or Omission Not Waiver |
16 |
Section 6.12 |
|
Control by Holders |
16 |
Section 6.13 |
|
Waiver of Past Defaults |
16 |
Section 6.14 |
|
Undertaking for Costs |
16 |
|
|
ARTICLE VII TRUSTEE |
17 |
|
|
|
|
Section 7.01 |
|
Duties of Trustee |
17 |
Section 7.02 |
|
Rights of Trustee |
18 |
Section 7.03 |
|
Individual Rights of Trustee |
18 |
Section 7.04 |
|
Trustee’s Disclaimer |
19 |
Section 7.05 |
|
Notice of Defaults |
19 |
Section 7.06 |
|
Reports by Trustee to Holders |
19 |
Section 7.07 |
|
Compensation and Indemnity |
19 |
Section 7.08 |
|
Replacement of Trustee |
19 |
Section 7.09 |
|
Successor Trustee by Merger, etc. |
20 |
Section 7.10 |
|
Eligibility; Disqualification |
20 |
Section 7.11 |
|
Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company |
20 |
|
|
ARTICLE VIII SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE; DEFEASANCE |
20 |
|
|
|
|
Section 8.01 |
|
Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture |
20 |
Section 8.02 |
|
Application of Trust Funds; Indemnification |
21 |
Section 8.03 |
|
Legal Defeasance of Securities of any Series |
21 |
Section 8.04 |
|
Covenant Defeasance |
22 |
Section 8.05 |
|
Repayment to Company |
23 |
Section 8.06 |
|
Reinstatement |
23 |
ARTICLE IX AMENDMENTS AND WAIVERS |
23 |
|
|
|
|
Section 9.01 |
|
Without Consent of Holders |
23 |
Section 9.02 |
|
With Consent of Holders |
24 |
Section 9.03 |
|
Limitations |
24 |
Section 9.04 |
|
Compliance with Trust Indenture Act |
25 |
Section 9.05 |
|
Revocation and Effect of Consents |
25 |
Section 9.06 |
|
Notation on or Exchange of Securities |
25 |
Section 9.07 |
|
Trustee Protected |
25 |
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE X MISCELLANEOUS |
26 |
|
|
|
|
Section 10.01 |
|
Trust Indenture Act Controls |
26 |
Section 10.02 |
|
Notices |
26 |
Section 10.03 |
|
Communication by Holders with Other Holders |
26 |
Section 10.04 |
|
Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent |
26 |
Section 10.05 |
|
Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion |
26 |
Section 10.06 |
|
Rules by Trustee and Agents |
27 |
Section 10.07 |
|
Legal Holidays |
27 |
Section 10.08 |
|
No Recourse Against Others |
27 |
Section 10.09 |
|
Counterparts |
27 |
Section 10.10 |
|
Governing Laws |
27 |
Section 10.11 |
|
No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements |
27 |
Section 10.12 |
|
Successors |
27 |
Section 10.13 |
|
Severability |
27 |
Section 10.14 |
|
Table of Contents, Headings, etc. |
28 |
Section 10.15 |
|
Securities in a Foreign Currency |
28 |
Section 10.16 |
|
U.S.A. Patriot Act |
28 |
Section 10.17 |
|
Waiver of Jury Trial |
28 |
|
|
ARTICLE XI SINKING FUNDS |
29 |
|
|
|
|
Section 11.01 |
|
Applicability of Article |
29 |
Section 11.02 |
|
Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities |
29 |
Section 11.03 |
|
Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund |
29 |
STRATA SKIN SCIENCES, INC.
Reconciliation and tie between Trust Indenture
Act of 1939 and
Indenture, dated as of [ ].
Section 310 (a)(1) |
|
7.10 |
|
(a)(2) |
|
7.10 |
|
(a)(3) |
|
NOT APPLICABLE |
|
(a)(4) |
|
NOT APPLICABLE |
|
(a)(5) |
|
7.10 |
|
(b) |
|
7.10 |
|
Section 311 (a) |
|
7.11 |
|
(b) |
|
7.11 |
|
(c) |
|
NOT APPLICABLE |
|
Section 312 (a) |
|
2.06 |
|
(b) |
|
10.03 |
|
(c) |
|
10.03 |
|
Section 313 (a) |
|
7.06 |
|
(b)(1) |
|
7.06 |
|
(b)(2) |
|
7.06 |
|
(c)(1) |
|
7.06 |
|
(d) |
|
7.06 |
|
Section 314 (a) |
|
4.02, 10.05 |
|
(b) |
|
NOT APPLICABLE |
|
(c)(1) |
|
10.04 |
|
(c)(2) |
|
10.04 |
|
(c)(3) |
|
NOT APPLICABLE |
|
(d) |
|
NOT APPLICABLE |
|
(e) |
|
10.05 |
|
(f) |
|
NOT APPLICABLE |
|
Section 315 (a) |
|
7.01 |
|
(b) |
|
7.05 |
|
(c) |
|
7.01 |
|
(d) |
|
7.01 |
|
(e) |
|
6.14 |
|
Section 316 (a) |
|
2.10 |
|
(a)(1)(a) |
|
6.12 |
|
(a)(1)(b) |
|
6.13 |
|
(b) |
|
6.08 |
|
Section 317 (a)(1) |
|
6.03 |
|
(a)(2) |
|
6.04 |
|
(b) |
|
2.05 |
|
Section 318 (a) |
|
10.01 |
|
INDENTURE, dated as of [ ],
between STRATA Skin Sciences, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Company”), and [
], as trustee (“Trustee”).
Each party agrees as follows for the benefit of
the other party and for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of the Securities issued under this Indenture.
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
Section 1.01 Definitions.
“Additional Amounts” means
any additional amounts which are required hereby or by any Security, under circumstances specified herein or therein, to be paid by the
Company in respect of certain taxes imposed on Holders specified herein or therein and which are owing to such Holders, as calculated
by the Company.
“Affiliate” of any specified
person means any other person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such
specified person. For the purposes of this definition, “control” (including, with correlative meanings, the terms “controlled
by” and “under common control with”), as used with respect to any person, shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly,
of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such person, whether through the ownership of voting securities
or by agreement or otherwise.
“Agent”
means any Registrar or Paying Agent.
“Applicable Procedures” means,
with respect to any transfer or transaction involving a Global Security or beneficial interest therein, the rules and procedures of DTC
or any successor Depositary, in each case to the extent applicable to such transaction and as in effect from time to time.
“Board of Directors” means
the Board of Directors of the Company or any duly authorized committee thereof.
“Board Resolution” means a
copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been adopted by the Board of Directors
or pursuant to authorization by the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of the certificate and delivered
to the Trustee.
“Business Day means any day
other than Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in The City of New York are authorized or required by law to remain
closed; provided, however, for clarification, commercial banks shall not be deemed to be authorized or required
by law to remain closed due to “stay at home”, “shelter-in-place”, “non-essential employee”
or any other similar orders or restrictions or the closure of any physical branch locations at the direction of any governmental authority
so long as the electronic funds transfer systems (including for wire transfers) of commercial banks in The City of New York generally
are open for use by customers on such day.
“Capital Interests” means any
and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock, including, without limitation,
with respect to partnerships, partnership interests (whether general or limited) and any other interest or participation that confers
on a person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, such partnership.
“Company” means the party named
as such above until a successor replaces it and thereafter means the successor.
“Company Order” means a written
order signed in the name of the Company by two Officers, one of whom must be the Company’s principal executive officer, principal
financial officer or principal accounting officer.
“Company Request” means a written
request signed in the name of the Company by its Chief Executive Officer or Chief Financial Officer and delivered to the Trustee.
“Corporate Trust Office” means the address of the
Trustee specified in Section 10.02, or such other address as to which the Trustee may give notice to the Holders and the Company.
“Default” means any event which
is, or after notice or passage of time or both would be, an Event of Default.
“Depositary” means, with respect
to the Securities of any Series issuable or issued in whole or part in the form of one or more Global Securities, the person designated
as Depositary for such Series by the Company, which Depositary shall be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act; and if at
any time there is more than one such person, “Depositary” as used with respect to the Securities of any Series shall mean
the Depositary with respect to the Securities of such Series.
“Discount Security” means any
Security that provides for an amount less than the stated principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon declaration of acceleration
of the maturity thereof pursuant to Section 6.02.
“Dollars” and “$”
means the currency of The United States of America.
“DTC” means the Depository
Trust Company, a New York corporation.
“Exchange Act” means the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Foreign Currency” means any
currency or currency unit issued by a government other than the government of The United States of America.
“Foreign Government Obligations”
means, with respect to Securities of any Series that are denominated in a Foreign Currency, (i) direct obligations of the government that
issued or caused to be issued such currency for the payment of which obligations its full faith and credit is pledged or (ii) obligations
of a person controlled or supervised by or acting as an agency or instrumentality of such government the timely payment of which is unconditionally
guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by such government, which, in either case under clauses (i) or (ii), are not callable
or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof.
“GAAP” means generally accepted
accounting principles set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American Standards Board
or in such other statements by such other entity as have been approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession.
“Global Security” or “Global
Securities” means a Security or Securities, as the case may be, in the form established pursuant to Section 2.02 evidencing
all or part of a Series of Securities, issued to the Depositary for such Series or its nominee, and registered in the name of such Depositary
or nominee.
“Holder”
means a person in whose name a Security is registered.
“Indenture” means this Indenture
as amended or supplemented from time to time and shall include the form and terms of particular Series of Securities established as contemplated
hereunder.
“interest” with respect to
any Discount Security which by its terms bears interest only after Maturity means interest payable after Maturity.
“Maturity,” when used with
respect to any Security or installment of principal thereof, means the date on which the principal of such Security or such installment
of principal becomes due and payable as therein or herein provided, whether at the Stated Maturity or by declaration of acceleration,
call for redemption or otherwise.
“Officer” means the Chief Executive
Officer, Chief Financial Officer, any Vice-President, the Treasurer, the Secretary, any Assistant Treasurer or any Assistant Secretary
of the Company.
“Officers’ Certificate”
means a certificate signed by two Officers, one of whom must be the Company’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer
or principal accounting officer.
“Opinion of Counsel” means
a written opinion of legal counsel who is reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. The counsel may be an employee of or counsel to the Company.
“person” means any individual,
corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, limited liability company, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization
or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.
“principal” of a Security means
the principal of the Security plus, when appropriate, the premium, if any, on, and any Additional Amounts in respect of, the Security.
“Responsible Officer” means
any officer of the Trustee in its Corporate Trust Office with direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture and also
means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom any corporate trust matter is referred because of
his or her knowledge of and familiarity with a particular subject.
“SEC”
means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Securities” means the debentures,
notes or other debt instruments of the Company of any Series authenticated and delivered under this Indenture.
“Series” or “Series
of Securities” means each series of debentures, notes or other debt instruments of the Company created pursuant to Sections
2.01 and 2.02 hereof.
“Stated Maturity” means when
used with respect to any Security or any installment of principal thereof or interest thereon, the date specified in such Security as
the fixed date on which the principal of such Security or such installment of principal or interest is due and payable.
“Subsidiary” means, with respect
to any person, any corporation, association or other business entity of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of Capital
Interests entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof
or, in the case of a partnership, more than 50% of the partners’ Capital Interests (considering all partners’ Capital Interests
as a single class), is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries
of such person or combination thereof.
“TIA” means the Trust Indenture
Act of 1939 (15 U.S. Code Sections 77aaa-77bbbb) as in effect on the date of this Indenture and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder; provided, however, that in the event the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after such date, “TIA” means,
to the extent required by any such amendment, the Trust Indenture Act as so amended.
“Trustee” means the person
named as the “Trustee” in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Trustee shall have become such pursuant
to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Trustee” shall mean each person who is then a Trustee hereunder,
and if at any time there is more than one such person, “Trustee” as used with respect to the Securities of any Series shall
mean the Trustee with respect to Securities of that Series.
“U.S. Government Obligations”
means securities which are (i) direct obligations of The United States of America for the payment of which its full faith and credit is
pledged or (ii) obligations of a person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of The United States of
America the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by The United States of America, and
which are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof, and shall also include a depository receipt issued by a bank
or trust company as custodian with respect to any such U.S. Government Obligation or a specific payment of interest on or principal of
any such U.S. Government Obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of a depository receipt, provided that (except
as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depository receipt
from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the U.S. Government Obligation evidenced by such depository receipt.
Section 1.02 Other Definitions.
TERM | |
Defined in Section | |
Bankruptcy Law | |
| 6.01 | |
Custodian | |
| 6.01 | |
Event of Default | |
| 6.01 | |
Legal Holiday | |
| 10.07 | |
mandatory sinking fund payment | |
| 11.01 | |
Market Exchange Rate | |
| 10.15 | |
optional sinking fund payment | |
| 11.01 | |
Paying Agent | |
| 2.04 | |
Registrar | |
| 2.04 | |
Successor Person | |
| 5.01 | |
Section 1.03 Incorporation by Reference of
Trust Indenture Act.
Whenever this Indenture refers to a provision
of the TIA, the provision is incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Indenture. The following TIA terms used in this Indenture
have the following meanings:
“Commission”
means the SEC.
“indenture
securities” means the Securities.
“indenture security
holder” means a Holder.
“indenture to be
qualified” means this Indenture.
“indenture trustee”
or “institutional trustee” means the Trustee.
“obligor” on the indenture
securities means the Company and any successor obligor upon the Securities.
All other terms used in this Indenture that are
defined by the TIA, defined by TIA reference to another statute or defined by SEC rule under the TIA and not otherwise defined herein
are used herein as so defined.
Section 1.04 Rules of
Construction.
Unless the context otherwise
requires:
(a) a term has the meaning
assigned to it;
(b) an accounting term not otherwise defined has
the meaning assigned to it in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c) references to “generally accepted accounting
principles” and “GAAP” shall mean generally accepted accounting principles in effect as of the time when and for the
period as to which such accounting principles are to be applied;
(d) “or” is not
exclusive;
(e) words in the singular
include the plural, and in the plural include the singular; and
(f) provisions apply to successive
events and transactions.
ARTICLE II
THE SECURITIES
Section 2.01 Issuable in
Series. The aggregate principal amount of Securities that may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is
unlimited. The Securities may be issued in one or more Series. All Securities of a Series shall be identical except as may be set
forth or determined in the manner provided in a Board Resolution, supplemental indenture or Officers’ Certificate detailing
the adoption of the terms thereof pursuant to authority granted under a Board Resolution. In the case of Securities of a Series to
be issued from time to time, the Board Resolution, Officers’ Certificate or supplemental indenture detailing the adoption of
the terms thereof pursuant to authority granted under a Board Resolution may provide for the method by which specified terms (such
as interest rate, maturity date, record date or date from which interest shall accrue) are to be determined. Securities may differ
between Series in respect of any matters, provided that all Series of Securities shall be equally and ratably entitled to the
benefits of the Indenture.
Section 2.02 Establishment of Terms of Series
of Securities. At or prior to the issuance of any Securities within a Series, the following shall be established (as to the Series
generally, in the case of Subsection 2.02(a) and either as to such Securities within the Series or as to the Series generally in the case
of Subsections 2.02(b) through 2.02(s)) by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, and set forth or determined in the manner provided in a
Board Resolution, supplemental indenture or an Officers’ Certificate:
(a) the form and title of the Series (which shall
distinguish the Securities of that particular Series from the Securities of any other Series);
(b) the price or prices (expressed as a percentage
of the principal amount thereof) at which the Securities of the Series will be issued;
(c) any limit upon the aggregate principal amount
of the Securities of the Series which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and
delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of the Series pursuant to Sections 2.07,
2.08, 2.11, 3.06 or 9.06);
(d) the date or dates on which the principal of
the Securities of the Series is payable;
(e) the rate or rates (which may be fixed or variable)
per annum or, if applicable, the method used to determine such rate or rates (including, but not limited to, any commodity, commodity
index, stock exchange index or financial index) at which the Securities of the Series shall bear interest, if any, the date or dates from
which such interest, if any, shall accrue, the date or dates on which such interest, if any, shall commence and be payable and any regular
record date for the interest payable on any interest payment date;
(f) the place or places where the principal of
and interest, if any, on the Securities of the Series shall be payable, where the Securities of such Series may be surrendered for registration
of transfer or exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities of such Series and this Indenture
may be served, and the method of such payment, if by wire transfer, mail or other means;
(g) if applicable, the period or periods within
which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which the Securities of the Series may be redeemed, in whole or
in part, at the option of the Company;
(h) the obligation, if any, of the Company to
redeem or purchase the Securities of the Series pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provisions or at the option of a Holder thereof
and the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which Securities of the Series
shall be redeemed or purchased, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation;
(i) the dates, if any, on which and the price
or prices at which the Securities of the Series will be repurchased by the Company at the option of the Holders thereof and other detailed
terms and provisions of such repurchase obligations;
(j) if other than denominations of $1,000 and
any integral multiple thereof, the denominations in which the Securities of the Series shall be issuable;
(k) if other than the principal amount thereof,
the portion of the principal amount of the Securities of the Series that shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the maturity
thereof pursuant to Section 6.02;
(l) the currency of denomination of the Securities
of the Series, which may be Dollars or any Foreign Currency, and the agency or organization, if any, responsible for overseeing such composite
currency;
(m) the provisions, if any, relating to any security
provided for the Securities of the Series;
(n) any addition to or change in the Events of
Default which applies to any Securities of the Series and any change in the right of the Trustee or the requisite Holders of such Securities
to declare the principal amount thereof due and payable pursuant to Section 6.02;
(o) any addition to or change in the covenants
set forth in Articles IV or V which applies to Securities of the Series;
(p) the provisions, if any, relating to conversion
of any Securities of such Series, including, if applicable, the securities into which the Securities are convertible, the conversion price,
the conversion period, provisions as to whether conversion will be mandatory, at the option of the Holders or at the option of the Company,
the events requiring an adjustment of the conversion price and provisions affecting conversion if such Series of Securities are redeemed;
(q) whether the Securities of such Series will
be senior debt securities or subordinated debt securities and, if applicable, a description of the subordination terms thereof;
(r) any depositaries, interest rate calculation
agents, exchange rate calculation agents or other agents with respect to Securities of such Series if other than those appointed herein;
and
(s) any other terms of the Securities of the Series
(which may modify or delete any provision of this Indenture insofar as it applies to such Series).
All Securities of any one Series need not be
issued at the same time and may be issued from time to time, consistent with the terms of this Indenture, if so provided by or
pursuant to the Board Resolution, supplemental indenture hereto or Officers’ Certificate referred to above, and, unless
otherwise provided in such Board Resolution, a Series may be reopened, without the consent of the Holders, for increases in the
aggregate principal amount of such Series and issuances of additional Securities of such Series.
Section 2.03 Execution and Authentication. At
least one Officer shall sign the Securities for the Company by manual or facsimile signature. If an Officer whose signature is on a Security
no longer holds that office at the time the Security is authenticated, the Security shall nevertheless be valid. A Security shall not
be valid until authenticated by the manual signature of the Trustee or an authenticating agent. The signature shall be conclusive evidence
that the Security has been authenticated under this Indenture. The Trustee shall at any time, and from time to time, authenticate Securities
for original issue in the principal amount provided in the Board Resolution, supplemental indenture hereto or Officers’ Certificate,
upon receipt by the Trustee of a Company Order. Such Company Order may authorize authentication and delivery pursuant to electronic instructions
in PDF from the Company or its duly authorized agent or agents. Each Security shall be dated the date of its authentication unless otherwise
provided by a Board Resolution, a supplemental indenture hereto or an Officers’ Certificate. The aggregate principal amount of Securities
of any Series outstanding at any time may not exceed any limit upon the maximum principal amount for such Series set forth in the Board
Resolution, supplemental indenture hereto or Officers’ Certificate delivered pursuant to Section 2.02, except as provided in Section
2.02 or 2.08. Prior to the issuance of Securities of any Series, the Trustee shall have received and (subject to Section 7.02) shall be
fully protected in relying on: (a) the Board Resolution, supplemental indenture hereto or Officers’ Certificate establishing the
form of the Securities of that Series or of Securities within that Series and the terms of the Securities of that Series or of Securities
within that Series, (b) an Officers’ Certificate complying with Section 10.04 and (c)(1) an Opinion of Counsel complying with Section
10.04 or (2) an Opinion of Counsel (or reliance letter with respect to an Opinion of Counsel) that the Securities have been duly authorized,
executed and delivered by the Company and such Securities will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against
the Company in accordance with its terms. The Trustee may appoint an authenticating agent acceptable to the Company to authenticate Securities.
An authenticating agent may authenticate Securities whenever the Trustee may do so. Each reference in this Indenture to authentication
by the Trustee includes authentication by such agent. An authenticating agent has the same rights as an Agent to deal with the Company
or an Affiliate of the Company.
Section 2.04 Registrar and Paying
Agent. The Company shall maintain, with respect to each Series of Securities, at the place or places specified with respect
to such Series pursuant to Section 2.02, an office or agency where Securities of such Series may be presented or surrendered for
payment (“Paying Agent”), and where Securities of such Series may be surrendered for registration of transfer or
exchange (“Registrar”). The Registrar shall keep a register with respect to each Series of Securities and of
their transfer and exchange. The Company hereby appoints the Trustee as Paying Agent and Registrar. The Company will give prompt
written notice to the Trustee of the name and address, and any change in the name or address, of each Registrar or Paying Agent. The
Company may also from time to time designate one or more co-registrars or additional paying agents and may from time to time rescind
such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its
obligations to maintain a Registrar and a Paying Agent in each place so specified pursuant to Section 2.02 for Securities of any
Series for such purposes. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of
any change in the name or address of any such co-registrar or additional paying agent. The term “Registrar” includes any
co-registrar; and the term “Paying Agent” includes any additional paying agent. The Company hereby appoints the Trustee
as the initial Registrar and Paying Agent for each Series unless another Registrar or Paying Agent, as the case may be, is appointed
prior to the time Securities of that Series are first issued.
Section 2.05 Paying Agent to Hold Money in
Trust. The Company shall require each Paying Agent other than the Trustee to agree in writing that the Paying Agent will hold
in trust, for the benefit of Holders of any Series of Securities, or the Trustee, all money held by the Paying Agent for the payment of
principal of or interest on the Series of Securities, and will notify the Trustee of any default by the Company in making any such payment.
While any such default continues, the Trustee may require a Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the Trustee. The Company at any
time may require a Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the Trustee. Upon payment over to the Trustee, the Paying Agent (if other
than the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company) shall have no further liability for the money. If the Company or a Subsidiary of the
Company acts as Paying Agent, it shall segregate and hold in a separate trust fund for the benefit of Holders of any Series of Securities
all money held by it as Paying Agent. Upon an Event of Default under Section 6.01(d) or (e), the Trustee shall be the Paying Agent.
Section 2.06 Holder Lists. The Trustee
shall preserve in as current a form as is reasonably practicable the most recent list available to it of the names and addresses of Holders
of each Series of Securities and shall otherwise comply with TIA Section 312(a). If the Trustee is not the Registrar, the Company shall
furnish to the Trustee at least ten (10) days before each interest payment date and at such other times as the Trustee may request in
writing a list, in such form and as of such date as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of Holders of each
Series of Securities.
Section 2.07 Transfer and
Exchange. Where Securities of a Series are presented to the Registrar or a co-registrar with a request to register a
transfer or to exchange them for an equal principal amount of Securities of the same Series, the Registrar shall register the
transfer or make the exchange if its requirements for such transactions are met. To permit registrations of transfers and exchanges,
the Trustee shall authenticate Securities at the Registrar’s request. No service charge shall be made for any registration of
transfer or exchange (except as otherwise expressly permitted herein), but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to
cover any transfer tax or similar governmental charge payable in connection therewith (other than any such transfer tax or similar
governmental charge payable upon exchanges pursuant to Sections 2.11, 3.06 or 9.06). Neither the Company nor the Registrar shall be
required (a) to issue, register the transfer of, or exchange Securities of any Series for the period beginning at the opening of
business fifteen days immediately preceding the delivery of a notice of redemption of Securities of that Series selected for
redemption and ending at the close of business on the day of such delivery, or (b) to register the transfer of or exchange
Securities of any Series selected, called or being called for redemption as a whole or the portion being redeemed of any such
Securities selected, called or being called for redemption in part.
Section 2.08 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and
Stolen Securities.
(a) If any mutilated Security is surrendered to
the Trustee, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery in exchange therefor a new Security
of the same Series and of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding. If there shall be delivered
to the Company and the Trustee (i) evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Security and (ii) such security
or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice
to the Company or the Trustee that such Security has been acquired by a protected purchaser, the Company shall execute and upon its request
the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery, in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Security, a new Security
of the same Series and of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding. In case any such mutilated,
destroyed, lost or stolen Security has become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay
such Security.
(b) Upon the issuance of any new Security under
this Section, the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed
in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith. Every new Security of
any Series issued pursuant to this Section in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall constitute an original additional contractual
obligation of the Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall
be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities of that Series duly issued
hereunder. The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect
to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities.
Section 2.09 Outstanding
Securities. The Securities outstanding at any time are all the Securities authenticated by the Trustee except for those
canceled by it, those delivered to it for cancellation, those reductions in the interest on a Global Security effected by the
Trustee in accordance with the provisions hereof and those described in this Section as not outstanding. If a Security is replaced
pursuant to Section 2.08, it ceases to be outstanding until the Trustee receives proof satisfactory to it that the replaced Security
is held by a protected purchaser. If the Paying Agent (other than the Company, a Subsidiary of the Company or an Affiliate of the
Company) holds on the Maturity of Securities of a Series money sufficient to pay such Securities payable on that date, then on and
after that date such Securities of the Series cease to be outstanding and interest on them ceases to accrue. A Security does not
cease to be outstanding because the Company or an Affiliate of the Company holds the Security. In determining whether the Holders of
the requisite principal amount of outstanding Securities have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent
or waiver hereunder, the principal amount of a Discount Security that shall be deemed to be outstanding for such purposes shall be
the amount of the principal thereof that would be due and payable as of the date of such determination upon a declaration of
acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 6.02.
Section 2.10 Treasury Securities. In
determining whether the Holders of the required principal amount of Securities of a Series have concurred in any request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent or waiver, Securities of a Series owned by the Company shall be disregarded, except that for the purposes of
determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying on any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or
waiver, only Securities of a Series that a Responsible Officer of the Trustee knows are so owned shall be so disregarded.
Section 2.11 Temporary Securities. Until
definitive Securities are ready for delivery, the Company may prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate temporary Securities upon a Company
Order. Temporary Securities shall be substantially in the form of definitive Securities but may have variations that the Company considers
appropriate for temporary Securities. Without unreasonable delay, the Company shall prepare and the Trustee upon request shall authenticate
definitive Securities of the same Series and date of maturity in exchange for temporary Securities. Until so exchanged, temporary securities
shall have the same rights under this Indenture as the definitive Securities.
Section 2.12 Cancellation. The Company
at any time may deliver Securities to the Trustee for cancellation. The Registrar and the Paying Agent shall forward to the Trustee any
Securities surrendered to them for registration of transfer, exchange or payment. The Trustee shall cancel all Securities surrendered
for registration of transfer, exchange, payment, replacement or cancellation in accordance with its customary procedures. The Company
may not issue new Securities to replace Securities that it has paid or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation.
Section 2.13 Defaulted Interest. If
the Company defaults in a payment of interest on a Series of Securities, it shall pay the defaulted interest at the rate established for
the particular Series, if any, plus, to the extent permitted by law, any interest payable on the defaulted interest, to the persons who
are Holders of the Series on a subsequent special record date. The Company shall fix the special record date and payment date; provided
that if no rate for defaulted interest is specified for any Series of Securities, then the defaulted interest rate shall be the interest
rate specified for such Series of Securities. At least ten (10) days before the special record date, the Company shall deliver to the
Trustee and to each Holder of the Series a notice that states the record date, the related payment date and the amount of interest to
be paid. The Company may also pay defaulted interest in any other lawful manner.
Section 2.14 Global Securities.
(a) Terms of Securities. A Board Resolution, a
supplemental indenture hereto or an Officers’ Certificate shall establish whether the Securities of a Series shall be issued in
whole or in part in the form of one or more Global Securities and the Depositary for such Global Security or Securities.
(b) Transfer and Exchange. Notwithstanding any
provisions to the contrary contained in Section 2.07 of the Indenture and in addition thereto, any Global Security shall be exchangeable
pursuant to Section 2.07 of the Indenture for Securities registered in the names of Holders other than the Depositary for such Security
or its nominee only if (i) such Depositary notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for such Global
Security or if at any time such Depositary ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act, and, in either case, the
Company fails to appoint a successor Depositary registered as a clearing agency under the Exchange Act within 90 days of such event, (ii)
the Company executes and delivers to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate to the effect that such Global Security shall be so exchangeable
or (iii) an Event of Default with respect to the Securities represented by such Global Security shall have happened and be continuing.
Any Global Security that is exchangeable pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be exchangeable for Securities registered in such names
as the Depositary shall direct in writing in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the Global Security with like
tenor and terms.
(c) Except as provided in this Section 2.14(c),
a Global Security may not be transferred except as a whole by the Depositary with respect to such Global Security to a nominee of such
Depositary, by a nominee of such Depositary to such Depositary or another nominee of such Depositary or by the Depositary or any such
nominee to a successor Depositary or a nominee of such a successor Depositary.
(d) Legend. Any Global Security issued hereunder
shall bear a legend in substantially the following form:
“This Security is a Global Security within
the meaning of the Indenture hereinafter referred to and is registered in the name of the Depositary or a nominee of the Depositary. This
Security is exchangeable for Securities registered in the name of a person other than the Depositary or its nominee only in the limited
circumstances described in the Indenture, and may not be transferred except as a whole by the Depositary to a nominee of the Depositary,
by a nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or another nominee of the Depositary or by the Depositary or any such nominee to a successor
Depositary or a nominee of such a successor Depositary.”
(e) Acts of Holders. The Depositary, as a Holder,
may appoint agents and otherwise authorize participants to give or take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
waiver or other action which a Holder is entitled to give or take under the Indenture.
(f) Payments. Notwithstanding the other provisions
of this Indenture, unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 2.02, payment of the principal of and interest, if any, on any
Global Security shall be made to the Holder thereof.
(g) Consents, Declaration and Directions. Except
as provided in Section 2.14(g), the Company, the Trustee and any Agent shall treat a person as the Holder of such principal amount of
outstanding Securities of such Series represented by a Global Security as shall be specified in a written statement of the Depositary
with respect to such Global Security, for purposes of obtaining any consents, declarations, waivers or directions required to be given
by the Holders pursuant to this Indenture.
(h) The Depositary or its nominee, as registered
owner of a Global Security, shall be the Holder of such Global Security for all purposes under the Indenture and the Securities, and owners
of beneficial interests in a Global Security shall hold such interests pursuant to the Applicable Procedures. Accordingly, any such owner’s
beneficial interest in a Global Security will be shown only on, and the transfer of such interest shall be effected only through, records
maintained by the Depositary or its nominee and such owners of beneficial interests in a Global Security will not be considered the owners
or holders thereof. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or any Security, where this Indenture or any Global Security
provides for notice of any event (including any notice of redemption or repurchase) to a Holder of a Global Security (whether by mail
or otherwise), such notice shall be sufficiently given if given to the Depositary (or its designee) pursuant to the standing instructions
from the Depositary or its designee, including by electronic mail in accordance with applicable Depositary procedures.
Section 2.15 CUSIP Numbers. The Company
in issuing the Securities may use “CUSIP” numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use “CUSIP”
numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders; provided that any such notice may state that no representation is made as
to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Securities or as contained in any notice of a redemption and that reliance
may be placed only on the other elements of identification printed on the Securities, and any such redemption shall not be affected by
any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee of any change in “CUSIP” numbers
of which the Company becomes aware.
ARTICLE III
REDEMPTION
Section 3.01 Notice to Trustee. The
Company may, with respect to any Series of Securities, reserve the right to redeem and pay the Series of Securities or may covenant to
redeem and pay the Series of Securities or any part thereof prior to the Stated Maturity thereof at such time and on such terms as provided
for in such Securities. If a Series of Securities is redeemable and the Company wants or is obligated to redeem prior to the Stated Maturity
thereof all or part of the Series of Securities pursuant to the terms of such Securities, it shall notify the Trustee of the redemption
date and the principal amount of the Series of Securities to be redeemed.
Section 3.02 Selection of Securities to be
Redeemed. Unless otherwise indicated for a particular Series by a Board Resolution, a supplemental indenture or an Officers’
Certificate, if less than all the Securities of a Series are to be redeemed, the Trustee shall select the Securities of the Series to
be redeemed in any manner that the Trustee deems fair and appropriate. The Trustee shall make the selection from Securities of the Series
outstanding not previously called for redemption. Securities of a Series and portions selected for redemption shall be in amounts of $1,000
or whole multiples of $1,000 or, with respect to Securities of any Series issuable in other denominations pursuant to Section 2.02(j),
the minimum principal denomination for each Series and integral multiples thereof. Provisions of this Indenture that apply to Securities
of a Series called for redemption also apply to portions of Securities of that Series called for redemption. The Trustee shall not be
liable for the selection made in accordance with this Section 3.02.
Section 3.03 Notice of Redemption.
(a) Unless otherwise specified for a particular
Series by a Board Resolution, a supplemental indenture or an Officers’ Certificate, at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before
a redemption date, the Company shall deliver notice of redemption to each Holder whose Securities are to be redeemed. The notice shall
identify the Securities of the Series to be redeemed and shall state:
(i) the redemption date;
(ii) the redemption price or the manner of the
calculation of the redemption price;
(iii) the name and address of the Paying Agent;
(iv) that Securities of the Series called for redemption
must be surrendered to the Paying Agent to collect the redemption price;
(v) that interest on Securities of the Series called
for redemption ceases to accrue on and after the redemption date;
(vi) the CUSIP number, if any; and
(vii) any other information as may be required
by the terms of the particular Series or the Securities of a Series being redeemed.
At the Company’s request, the Trustee
shall give the notice of redemption in the Company’s name and at its expense; provided that the Company shall have delivered
to the Trustee, at least five Business Days (or such shorter period as the Trustee may consent to in writing) before notice of
redemption is required to be delivered or caused to be delivered to Holders pursuant to this Section 3.03, an Officers’
Certificate of the Company requesting that the Trustee give such notice and setting forth the information to be stated in such
notice as provided in the preceding paragraph.
Section 3.04 Effect of Notice of Redemption. Once
notice of redemption is delivered as provided in Section 3.03, Securities of a Series called for redemption become due and payable on
the redemption date and at the redemption price. A notice of redemption may not be conditional. Upon surrender to the Paying Agent, such
Securities shall be paid at the redemption price plus accrued interest to the redemption date; provided that installments of interest
whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the redemption date shall be payable to the Holders of such Securities (or one or more predecessor
Securities) registered at the close of business on the relevant record date therefor according to their terms and the terms of this Indenture.
Section 3.05 Deposit of Redemption Price. Unless
otherwise indicated for a particular Series by a Board Resolution, a supplemental indenture or an Officers’ Certificate, on or before
11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the redemption date, the Company shall deposit with the Paying Agent money sufficient to pay the redemption
price of and accrued interest, if any, on all Securities to be redeemed on that date.
Section 3.06 Securities Redeemed in Part. Upon
surrender of a Security that is redeemed in part, the Company shall issue and the Trustee shall authenticate for the Holder a new Security
of the same Series and the same maturity equal in principal amount to the unredeemed portion of the Security surrendered.
ARTICLE IV
COVENANTS
Section 4.01 Payment of Principal and Interest. The
Company covenants and agrees for the benefit of the Holders of each Series of Securities that it will duly and punctually pay the principal
of and interest, if any, on the Securities of that Series in accordance with the terms of such Securities and this Indenture.
Section 4.02 SEC Reports. Any information,
documents or other reports that the Company shall file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act shall be
filed with the Trustee within 15 days after the same is filed with the Commission; provided that any such information, documents or reports
filed or furnished with the Commission pursuant to its Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval (or EDGAR) system shall be deemed
filed with the Trustee as of the time such information, documents or reports are filed or furnished via EDGAR.
Section 4.03 Compliance Certificate. The
Company shall, so long as any of the Securities are outstanding, deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after the end of each fiscal
year of the Company, an Officers’ Certificate stating whether or not to the knowledge of the signers thereof the Company is in default
in the performance and observance of any of the terms, provisions and conditions hereof (without regard to any period of grace or requirement
of notice provided hereunder), and if a Default or Event of Default shall have occurred, specifying all such Defaults or Events of Default
and the nature and status thereof of which they may have knowledge.
Section 4.04 Stay, Extension and Usury Laws. The
Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time insist upon, plead or in any manner whatsoever
claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay, extension or usury law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which
may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture or the Securities or any other law that would prohibit or forgive the Company
from paying all or any portion of the principal of, or interest on, the Securities as contemplated in the Indenture, any indenture supplemental
thereto relating to the Securities or the Securities and the Company (to the extent it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all
benefit or advantage of any such law and covenants that it will not, by resort to any such law, hinder, delay or impede the execution
of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law has been
enacted.
ARTICLE V
SUCCESSORS
Section 5.01 When Company May Merge, Etc. The
Company shall not consolidate with or merge with or into, or convey, transfer or lease all or substantially all of its properties and
assets to, another person (a “Successor Person”) unless:
(a) the Company is the surviving corporation or
the Successor Person (if other than the Company) is organized and validly existing under the laws of any U.S. domestic jurisdiction and
expressly assumes the Company’s obligations on the Securities and under this Indenture; and
(b) immediately after giving effect to the transaction,
no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing.
The Company shall deliver to the Trustee prior
to the consummation of the proposed transaction an Officers’ Certificate to the foregoing effect and an Opinion of Counsel stating
that the proposed transaction and any supplemental indenture comply with this Indenture.
Section 5.02 Successor Corporation Substituted. Upon
any consolidation or merger, or any sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company
in accordance with Section 5.01, the successor corporation formed by such consolidation or into or with which the Company is merged or
to which such sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right
and power of, the Company under this Indenture with the same effect as if such Successor Person has been named as the Company herein;
provided, however, that the predecessor Company in the case of a sale, conveyance or other disposition (other than a lease) shall be released
from all obligations and covenants under this Indenture and the Securities.
ARTICLE VI
DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES
Section 6.01 Events of
Default.
“Event of Default,” wherever
used herein with respect to Securities of any Series, means any one of the following events, unless in the establishing Board Resolution,
supplemental indenture or Officers’ Certificate, it is provided that such Series shall not have the benefit of said Event of Default
or the terms of such Event of Default have been modified or superceded as set forth in the Board Resolution, supplemental indenture or
Officers’ Certificate for such Securities of any Series:
(a) default in the payment of any interest on
any Security of that Series when it becomes due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days (unless the entire
amount of such payment is deposited by the Company with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent prior to the expiration of such period of 30
days); or
(b) default in the payment of principal of any
Security of that Series at its Maturity; or
(c) default in the performance or breach of any
covenant or warranty of the Company in this Indenture (other than a covenant or warranty for which the consequences of nonperformance
or breach are addressed elsewhere in this Section 6.01 and other than a covenant or warranty that has been included in this Indenture
solely for the benefit of a Series of Securities other than that Series), which default continues uncured for a period of 60 days after
there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders
of not less than a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Securities of that Series a written notice specifying such default
or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a “Notice of Default” hereunder; or
(d) the Company pursuant to or within the meaning
of any Bankruptcy Law:
(i) commences a voluntary case or proceeding;
(ii) consents to the entry of an order for relief
against it in an involuntary case,
(iii) consents to the appointment of a Custodian
of it or for all or substantially all of its property,
(iv) makes a general assignment for the benefit
of its creditors, or
(v) makes an admission in writing that it is generally
unable to pay its debts as the same become due; or
(e) a court of competent jurisdiction enters an
order or decree under any Bankruptcy Law that:
(i) is for relief against the Company in an involuntary
case,
(ii) appoints a Custodian of the Company or for
all or substantially all of its property, or
(iii) orders the liquidation of the Company, and
the order or decree remains unstayed and in effect for 90 days; or
(f) any other Event of Default provided with respect
to Securities of that Series, which is specified in a Board Resolution, a supplemental indenture hereto or an Officers’ Certificate,
in accordance with Section 2.02(n).
The term “Bankruptcy Law” means
Title 11 of the U.S. Code or any similar federal or state law for the relief of debtors. The term “Custodian” means
any receiver, trustee, assignee, liquidator or similar official under any Bankruptcy Law.
Section 6.02 Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission
and Annulment. If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any Series at the time outstanding occurs and is continuing
(other than an Event of Default referred to in Section 6.01(d) or (e)), then in every such case the Trustee or the Holders of not less
than a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Securities of that Series may declare the principal amount (or, if any Securities
of that Series are Discount Securities, such portion of the principal amount as may be specified in the terms of such Securities) of and
accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on all of the Securities of that Series to be due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing
to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by Holders), and upon any such declaration such principal amount (or specified amount) and
accrued and unpaid interest, if any, shall become immediately due and payable. If an Event of Default specified in Section 6.01(d) or
(e) shall occur, the principal amount (or specified amount) of and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on all outstanding Securities
shall be immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holder. At any time after
such a declaration of acceleration with respect to any Series has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due
has been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter in this Article; provided that the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding
Securities of that Series, by written notice to the Company and the Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences
if all Events of Default with respect to Securities of that Series, other than the non-payment of the principal and interest, if any,
of Securities of that Series which have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in
Section 6.13. No such rescission shall affect any subsequent Default or impair any right consequent thereon.
Section 6.03 Collection of Indebtedness and
Suits for Enforcement by Trustee.
The Company covenants that if:
(a) default is made in the payment of any interest
on any Security when such interest becomes due and payable and such default continues for a period of 30 days, or
(b) default is made in the payment of principal
of any Security at the Maturity thereof, then the Company will, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to it, for the benefit of the Holders
of such Securities, the whole amount then due and payable on such Securities for principal and interest and, to the extent that payment
of such interest shall be legally enforceable, interest on any overdue principal and any overdue interest at the rate or rates prescribed
therefor in such Securities and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection,
including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel.
If the Company fails to pay such amounts forthwith
upon such demand, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a judicial proceeding for the collection
of the sums so due and unpaid, may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree and may enforce the same against the Company
or any other obligor upon such Securities and collect the moneys adjudged or deemed to be payable in the manner provided by law out of
the property of the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities, wherever situated.
If an Event of Default with respect to any Securities
of any Series occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of
the Holders of Securities of such Series by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect
and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise
of any power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy.
Section 6.04 Trustee May File Proofs of
Claim. In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement,
adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative to the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or the
property of the Company or of such other obligor or their creditors, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the
Securities shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee
shall have made any demand on the Company for the payment of overdue principal or interest) shall be entitled and empowered, by
intervention in such proceeding or otherwise, (a) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of principal and interest owing and
unpaid in respect of the Securities and to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the
claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its
agents and counsel) and of the Holders allowed in such judicial proceeding, and (b) to collect and receive any moneys or other
property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same, and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee,
liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such
payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to
pay to the Trustee any amount due it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its
agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 7.07. Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize
the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement,
adjustment or composition affecting the Securities or the rights of any Holder thereof or to authorize the Trustee to vote in
respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding.
Section 6.05 Trustee May Enforce Claims Without
Possession of Securities. All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or the Securities may be prosecuted and enforced
by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Securities or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such
proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall,
after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel,
be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Securities in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.
Section 6.06 Application of Money Collected.
Any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to
this Article shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such
money on account of principal or interest, upon presentation of the Securities and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially
paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:
First: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee
under Section 7.07; and
Second: To the payment of the amounts then due
and unpaid for principal of and interest on the Securities in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected,
ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on such Securities for principal and interest,
respectively; and
Third: To the Company.
Section 6.07 Limitation on Suits. No
Holder of any Security of any Series shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture,
or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless:
(a) such Holder has previously given written notice
to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities of that Series;
(b) the Holders of at least a majority in principal
amount of the outstanding Securities of that Series shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect
of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;
(c) such Holder or Holders shall have offered
to the Trustee security or indemnity satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with
such request;
(d) the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt
of such notice, request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding; and
(e) no direction inconsistent with such written
request has been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Securities
of that Series;
it being understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders
shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice
the rights of any other of such Holders, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other of such Holders or to
enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all such Holders.
Section 6.08 Unconditional Right of Holders
to Receive Principal and Interest. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Security shall have
the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of and interest, if any, on such Security on the Stated
Maturity or Stated Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on the redemption date) and to institute suit
for the enforcement of any such payment, and such rights shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder.
Section 6.09 Restoration of Rights and Remedies. If
the Trustee or any Holder has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been
discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case,
subject to any determination in such proceeding, the Company, the Trustee and the Holders shall be restored severally and respectively
to their former positions hereunder and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no
such proceeding had been instituted.
Section 6.10 Rights and Remedies
Cumulative. Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen
Securities in Section 2.08, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders is intended to be
exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in
addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The
assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not, to the extent permitted by law, prevent the
concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.
Section 6.11 Delay or Omission Not Waiver. No
delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any Securities to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default
shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and
remedy given by this Article or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed
expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders, as the case may be.
Section 6.12 Control by Holders. Subject
to Section 7.02(f), the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Securities of any Series shall have the right to
direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power
conferred on the Trustee, with respect to the Securities of such Series, provided that:
(a) such direction shall not be in conflict with
any rule of law or with this Indenture,
(b) the Trustee may take any other action deemed
proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction, and
(c) subject to the provisions of Section 7.01,
the Trustee shall have the right to decline to follow any such direction if the Trustee in good faith shall, by a Responsible Officer
of the Trustee, determine that the proceeding so directed would involve the Trustee in personal liability.
Section 6.13 Waiver of Past Defaults. The
Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Securities of any Series may on behalf of the Holders of all
the Securities of such Series waive any past Default hereunder with respect to such Series and its consequences, except a Default (i)
in the payment of the principal of or interest on any Security of such Series (provided, however, that the Holders of a majority in principal
amount of the outstanding Securities of any Series may rescind an acceleration and its consequences, including any related payment default
that resulted from such acceleration) or (ii) in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which cannot be modified or amended without
the consent of the Holder of each outstanding Security of such Series affected. Upon any such waiver, such Default shall cease to exist,
and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver
shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or impair any right consequent thereon.
Section 6.14 Undertaking for
Costs. All parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any Security by his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to
have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this
Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party
litigant in such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its discretion assess reasonable
costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and good
faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but the provisions of this Section shall not apply to any suit
instituted by the Company, to any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Holder, or group of Holders, holding
in the aggregate more than 10% in principal amount of the outstanding Securities of any Series, or to any suit instituted by any
Holder for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of or interest on any Security on or after the Stated Maturity or Stated
Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on the redemption date).
ARTICLE VII
TRUSTEE
Section 7.01 Duties of Trustee.
(a) If an Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing, the Trustee shall exercise the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture and use the same degree of care and skill
in their exercise as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of such person’s own affairs.
(b) Except during the continuance of an Event
of Default:
(i) The Trustee need perform only those duties
that are specifically set forth in this Indenture and no others and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture
against the Trustee.
(ii) In the absence of bad faith on its part, the
Trustee may conclusively rely and is fully protected, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed
therein, upon Officers’ Certificates or Opinions of Counsel furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this
Indenture; however, in the case of any such Officers’ Certificates or Opinions of Counsel which by any provisions hereof are specifically
required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall examine such Officers’ Certificates and Opinions of Counsel to determine
whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture (but need not confirm or investigate the accuracy of mathematical calculations
or other facts stated therein) .
(c) The Trustee may not be relieved from liability
for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act or its own willful misconduct, except that:
(i) This paragraph does not limit the effect of
paragraph (b) of this Section.
(ii) The Trustee shall not be liable for any error
of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it is proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent
facts.
(iii) The Trustee shall not be liable with
respect to any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it with respect to Securities of any Series in good faith in
accordance with the direction of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Securities of such Series relating
to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power
conferred upon the Trustee, under this Indenture with respect to the Securities of such Series.
(d) Every provision of this Indenture that in
any way relates to the Trustee is subject to paragraph (a), (b) and (c) of this Section.
(e) The Trustee may refuse to perform any duty
or exercise any right or power at the request or direction of any Holder unless it receives indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it against
any loss, liability or expense.
(f) The Trustee shall not be liable for interest
on any money received by it except as the Trustee may agree in writing with the Company. Money held in trust by the Trustee need not be
segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.
(g) No provision of this Indenture shall require
the Trustee to risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties, or in the exercise
of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against
such risk is not reasonably assured to it.
(h) The rights, privileges, protections, immunities
and benefits given to the Trustee, including the right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by the Trustee in
each of its capacities hereunder and to its agents. The provisions set forth in paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of this Section shall apply
to the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder and its agents.
Section 7.02 Rights of Trustee.
(a) The Trustee may conclusively rely on and shall
be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by
the proper person. The Trustee need not investigate any fact or matter stated in the document.
(b) Before the Trustee acts or refrains from acting
at the direction of the Company, it may require an Officers’ Certificate. The Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes
or omits to take in good faith in reliance on such Officers’ Certificate.
(c) The Trustee may act through agents and shall
not be responsible for the misconduct or negligence of any agent appointed with due care. No Depositary shall be deemed an agent of the
Trustee, and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any act or omission by any Depositary.
(d) The Trustee shall not be liable for any action
it takes or omits to take in good faith which it believes to be authorized or within its rights or powers, provided that the Trustee’s
conduct does not constitute negligence or willful misconduct.
(e) The Trustee may consult with counsel, and
the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action
taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder without negligence and in good faith and in reliance thereon.
(f) The Trustee shall be under no obligation to
exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders of Securities unless
such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities which
might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction.
(g) The Trustee shall not be bound to make any
investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request,
direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document believed by the Trustee to
be genuine and to have been signed or delivered by the proper person.
(h) The Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice
of any Default or Event of Default, other than a failure by the Company to make any payment hereunder when due if the Trustee is the Paying
Agent, unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice of any event which is in fact
such a default is received by the Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and such notice references the Securities generally
or the Securities of a particular Series and this Indenture and states that it is a “notice of default.”
(i) The permissive rights of the Trustee enumerated
herein shall not be construed as duties.
(j) In no event shall the Trustee be responsible
or liable for any special, indirect, punitive, incidental or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including, but not limited
to, lost profits) irrespective of whether the Trustee has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the
form of action.
(k) Neither the Trustee nor any Agent shall be
responsible or liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligation under this Indenture arising out of or caused, directly
or indirectly, by circumstances beyond its reasonable control, including, without limitation, acts of God; earthquakes; fire; flood; wars;
acts of terrorism; civil or military disturbances; sabotage; epidemic; riots; interruptions, loss or malfunctions of utilities, computer
(hardware or software) or communications services; accidents; labor disputes; acts of civil or military authority or governmental action;
it being understood that each of the Trustee and Agents shall use commercially reasonable efforts which are consistent with accepted practices
in the banking industry to resume performance as soon as reasonably practicable under the circumstances.
(l) The Trustee shall not be required to give
any bond or surety in respect of the performance of its powers and duties hereunder.
Section 7.03 Individual Rights of Trustee. The
Trustee in its individual or any other capacity may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and may otherwise deal with the Company
or an Affiliate of the Company with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee. Any Agent may do the same with like rights.
The Trustee is also subject to Sections 7.10 and 7.11.
Section 7.04 Trustee’s Disclaimer. The
Trustee makes no representation as to the validity or adequacy of this Indenture or the Securities, it shall not be accountable for the
Company’s use of the proceeds from the Securities, and it shall not be responsible for any statement in the Securities other than
its authentication.
Section 7.05 Notice of Defaults. If
a Default or Event of Default occurs and is continuing with respect to the Securities of any Series and if it is known to a Responsible
Officer of the Trustee, the Trustee shall deliver to each Holder of the Securities of that Series notice of a Default or Event of Default
within 90 days after it occurs or, if later, after a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has knowledge of such Default or Event of Default.
Except in the case of a Default or Event of Default in payment of principal of or interest on any Security of any Series, the Trustee
may withhold the notice if and so long as it in good faith determines that withholding the notice is in the interests of Holders of that
Series.
Section 7.06 Reports by Trustee to Holders. Within
60 days after March 15 in each year, the Trustee shall transmit by deliver to all Holders, as their names and addresses appear on the
register kept by the Registrar a brief report dated as of such March 15, in accordance with, and to the extent required under, TIA Section
313. A copy of each report at the time of its delivery to Holders of any Series shall be filed with the SEC and each stock exchange on
which the Securities of that Series are listed. The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee when Securities of any Series are listed
on any stock exchange.
Section 7.07 Compensation and
Indemnity. The Company shall pay to the Trustee from time to time compensation for its services as the Company and the
Trustee shall from time to time agree upon in writing. The Trustee’s compensation shall not be limited by any law on
compensation of a trustee of an express trust. The Company shall reimburse the Trustee upon request for all reasonable out-of-pocket
expenses incurred by it. Such expenses shall include the reasonable compensation and expenses of the Trustee’s agents and
counsel. The Company shall indemnify each of the Trustee and any predecessor Trustee (including the cost of defending itself)
against any loss, liability or expense, including taxes (other than taxes based upon, measured by or determined by the income of the
Trustee) incurred by it except as set forth in this Section 7.07 in the performance of its duties under this Indenture as Trustee or
Agent. The Trustee shall notify the Company promptly of any claim for which it may seek indemnity. Failure or delay by the Trustee
to so notify the Company of any claim for which it may seek indemnity shall not relieve the Company of its obligations hereunder
except to the extent such failure or delay shall have materially prejudiced the Company. The Company shall defend the claim and the
Trustee shall cooperate in the defense. The Trustee may have one separate counsel and the Company shall pay the reasonable fees and
expenses of such counsel. The Company need not pay for any settlement made without its consent, which consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld. This indemnification shall apply to officers, directors, employees, shareholders and agents of the Trustee.
The Company need not reimburse any expense or indemnify against any loss or liability incurred by the Trustee or by any officer,
director, employee, shareholder or agent of the Trustee through the gross negligence or willful misconduct of any such persons as
determined by a final order of a court of competent jurisdiction. When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services after an
Event of Default specified in Section 6.01(d) or (e) occurs, the expenses and the compensation for the services are intended to
constitute expenses of administration under any insolvency, bankruptcy or similar law. The provisions of this Section shall survive
the resignation or removal of the Trustee and the termination or discharge of this Indenture.
Section 7.08 Replacement of Trustee. A
resignation or removal of the Trustee and appointment of a successor Trustee shall become effective only upon the successor Trustee’s
acceptance of appointment as provided in this Section. The Trustee may resign with respect to the Securities of one or more Series by
so notifying the Company at least 30 days prior to the date of the proposed resignation. The Holders of a majority in principal amount
of the Securities of any Series may remove the Trustee with respect to that Series by so notifying the Trustee and the Company. The Company
may remove the Trustee with respect to Securities of one or more Series if:
(a) the Trustee fails to comply with Section 7.10;
(b) the Trustee is adjudged bankrupt or insolvent
or an order for relief is entered with respect to the Trustee under any insolvency, bankruptcy or similar law;
(c) a custodian or public officer takes charge
of the Trustee or its property; or
(d) the Trustee becomes incapable of acting.
If the Trustee resigns or is removed or if a vacancy
exists in the office of Trustee for any reason, the Company shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee.
If a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities
of any one or more Series does not take office within 60 days after the retiring Trustee resigns or is removed, the retiring Trustee,
the Company or the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the Securities of the applicable Series may petition any court
of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee.
A successor Trustee shall deliver a written acceptance
of its appointment to the retiring Trustee and to the Company. Immediately after that, the retiring Trustee shall transfer all property
held by it as Trustee to the successor Trustee subject to the lien provided for in Section 7.07, the resignation or removal of the retiring
Trustee shall become effective, and the successor Trustee shall have all the rights, powers and duties of the Trustee with respect to
each Series of Securities for which it is acting as Trustee under this Indenture. A successor Trustee shall deliver a notice of its succession
to each Holder of each such Series. Notwithstanding replacement of the Trustee pursuant to this Section 7.08, the Company’s obligations
under Section 7.07 hereof shall continue for the benefit of the retiring Trustee with respect to expenses and liabilities incurred by
it prior to the date of such replacement.
Section 7.09 Successor Trustee by Merger, etc. If
the Trustee consolidates with, merges or converts into, or transfers all or substantially all of its corporate trust business (including
administration of this Indenture) to, another corporation, the successor corporation without any further act shall be the successor Trustee.
Section 7.10 Eligibility; Disqualification. This
Indenture shall always have a Trustee who satisfies the requirements of TIA Section 310(a)(1), (2) and (5) and has a combined capital
and surplus of at least $50,000,000. The Trustee shall comply with TIA Section 310(b).
Section 7.11 Preferential Collection of Claims
Against Company. The Trustee is subject to TIA Section 311(a), excluding any creditor relationship listed in TIA Section 311(b).
A Trustee who has resigned or been removed shall be subject to TIA Section 311(a) to the extent indicated.
ARTICLE VIII
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE; DEFEASANCE
Section 8.01 Satisfaction and Discharge of
Indenture.
This Indenture shall upon Company Order cease
to be of further effect (except as hereinafter provided in this Section 8.01), and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute
proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, when
(a) any of the following shall have occurred:
(i) no Securities have been issued hereunder;
(ii) all Securities theretofore authenticated and
delivered (other than Securities that have been destroyed, lost or stolen and that have been replaced or paid) have been delivered to
the Trustee for cancellation; or
(iii) all such Securities not theretofore delivered
to the Trustee for cancellation (1) have become due and payable, or (2) will become due and payable at their Stated Maturity within one
year, or (3) are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of
redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Company; and the Company has irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited
with the Trustee as trust funds in trust an amount sufficient for the purpose of paying and discharging the entire indebtedness on such
Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, for principal and interest to the date of such deposit (in the case
of Securities which have become due and payable on or prior to the date of such deposit) or to the Stated Maturity or redemption date,
as the case may be;
(b) the Company has paid or caused to be paid
all other sums payable hereunder by the Company; and
(c) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an
Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture have been complied with.
Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, the
obligations of the Company to the Trustee under Section 7.07 and, if money shall have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to clause
(a) of this Section, the provisions of Sections 2.04, 2.05, 2.07, 2.08, 8.01, 8.02 and 8.05 shall survive.
Section 8.02 Application of Trust Funds; Indemnification.
(a) Subject to the provisions of Section 8.05,
all money deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 8.01, all money and U.S. Government Obligations or Foreign Government Obligations
deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 8.03 or 8.04 and all money received by the Trustee in respect of U.S. Government Obligations
or Foreign Government Obligations deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 8.03 or 8.04, shall be held in trust and applied by it,
in accordance with the provisions of the Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (other
than the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the persons entitled thereto, of the principal and interest
for whose payment such money has been deposited with or received by the Trustee or analogous payments as contemplated by Sections 8.03
or 8.04.
(b) The Company shall pay and shall indemnify
the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against U.S. Government Obligations or Foreign Government Obligations
deposited pursuant to Sections 8.03 or 8.04 or the interest and principal received in respect of such obligations other than any payable
by or on behalf of Holders.
(c) The Trustee shall deliver or pay to the
Company from time to time upon Company Request any U.S. Government Obligations or Foreign Government Obligations or money held by it
as provided in Sections 8.03 or 8.04 which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent certified public
accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, are then in excess of the amount thereof which
then would have been required to be deposited for the purpose for which such U.S. Government Obligations or Foreign Government
Obligations or money were deposited or received. This provision shall not authorize the sale by the Trustee of any U.S. Government
Obligations or Foreign Government Obligations held under this Indenture.
Section 8.03 Legal Defeasance of Securities
of any Series. Unless this Section 8.03 is otherwise specified, pursuant to Section 2.02(s), to be inapplicable to Securities
of any Series, the Company shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness on all the outstanding Securities of any
Series on the 91st day after the date of the deposit referred to in subparagraph (d) hereof, and the provisions of this Indenture, as
it relates to such outstanding Securities of such Series, shall no longer be in effect (and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company,
shall, at Company Request, execute such instruments reasonably requested by the Company acknowledging the same), except as to:
(a) the rights of Holders of Securities of such
Series to receive, from the trust funds described in subparagraph (d) hereof, (i) payment of the principal of and each installment of
principal of and interest on the outstanding Securities of such Series on the Stated Maturity of such principal or installment of principal
or interest, and (ii) the benefit of any mandatory sinking fund payments applicable to the Securities of such Series on the day on which
such payments are due and payable in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and the Securities of such Series; and
(b) the provisions of Sections 2.04, 2.05, 2.07,
2.08, 8.02, 8.03 and 8.05; and
(c) the rights, powers, trust and immunities of
the Trustee hereunder; provided that, the following conditions shall have been satisfied:
(d) with reference to this Section 8.03, the Company
shall have deposited or caused to be irrevocably deposited (except as provided in Section 8.02(c)) with the Trustee as trust funds in
trust for the purpose of making the following payments, specifically pledged as security for and dedicated solely to the benefit of the
Holders of such Securities (i) in the case of Securities of such Series denominated in Dollars, cash in Dollars and/or U.S. Government
Obligations, or (ii) in the case of Securities of such Series denominated in a Foreign Currency (other than a composite currency), money
and/or Foreign Government Obligations, which through the payment of interest and principal in respect thereof in accordance with their
terms, will provide (and without reinvestment and assuming no tax liability will be imposed on such Trustee), not later than one day before
the due date of any payment of money, an amount in cash, sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public
accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay and discharge each installment of principal
of and interest, if any, on and any mandatory sinking fund payments in respect of all the Securities of such Series on the dates such
installments of interest or principal and such sinking fund payments are due;
(e) such deposit will not result in a breach or
violation of, or constitute a default under, this Indenture or any other agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by
which it is bound;
(f) no Default or Event of Default with respect
to the Securities of such Series shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit or during the period ending on the
91st day after such date;
(g) the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee
an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that (i) the Company has received from, or there has been published
by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling, or (ii) since the date of execution of this Indenture, there has been a change in the applicable
Federal income tax law, in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such Opinion of Counsel shall confirm that, the Holders of
the Securities of such Series will not recognize income, gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of such deposit, defeasance
and discharge and will be subject to Federal income tax on the same amounts and in the same manner and at the same times as would have
been the case if such deposit, defeasance and discharge had not occurred;
(h) the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee
an Officers’ Certificate stating that the deposit was not made by the Company with the intent of preferring the Holders of the Securities
of such Series over any other creditors of the Company or with the intent of defeating, hindering, delaying or defrauding any other creditors
of the Company;
(i) the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee
an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent provided for relating to the defeasance
contemplated by this Section have been complied with; and
(j) such defeasance shall not result in the trust
arising from such deposit constituting an investment company within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, unless
such trust shall be registered under such Act or exempt from registration thereunder.
Section 8.04 Covenant Defeasance. Unless
this Section 8.04 is otherwise specified, pursuant to Section 2.02(s), to be inapplicable to Securities of any Series, on and after the
91st day after the date of the deposit referred to in subparagraph (a) hereof, the Company may omit to comply with respect to the Securities
of any Series with any term, provision or condition set forth under Sections 4.02, 4.03, and 5.01 as well as any additional covenants
specified in a supplemental indenture for such Series of Securities or a Board Resolution or an Officers’ Certificate delivered
pursuant to Section 2.02 (and the failure to comply with any such covenants shall not constitute a Default or Event of Default with respect
to such Series under Section 6.01) and the occurrence of any event specified in a supplemental indenture for such Series of Securities
or a Board Resolution or an Officers’ Certificate delivered pursuant to Section 2.02 and designated as an Event of Default shall
not constitute a Default or Event of Default hereunder, with respect to the Securities of such Series, provided that the following conditions
shall have been satisfied:
(a) with reference to this Section 8.04, the
Company has deposited or caused to be irrevocably deposited (except as provided in Section 8.02(c)) with the Trustee as trust funds
in trust for the purpose of making the following payments specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to, the benefit
of the Holders of such Securities (i) in the case of Securities of such Series denominated in Dollars, cash in Dollars and/or U.S.
Government Obligations, or (ii) in the case of Securities of such Series denominated in a Foreign Currency (other than a composite
currency), money and/or Foreign Government Obligations, which through the payment of interest and principal in respect thereof in
accordance with their terms, will provide (and without reinvestment and assuming no tax liability will be imposed on such Trustee),
not later than one day before the due date of any payment of money, an amount in cash, sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally
recognized firm of independent certified public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee,
to pay and discharge each installment of principal of and interest, if any, on and any mandatory sinking fund payments in respect of
the Securities of such Series on the dates such installments of interest or principal and such sinking fund payments are due;
(b) such deposit will not result in a breach or
violation of, or constitute a default under, this Indenture or any other agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by
which it is bound;
(c) no Default or Event of Default with respect
to the Securities of such Series shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit or during the period ending on the
91st day after such date;
(d) the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee
an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that Holders of the Securities of such Series will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal
income tax purposes as a result of such deposit and covenant defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts,
in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such deposit and covenant defeasance had not occurred;
(e) the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee
an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the
covenant defeasance contemplated by this Section have been complied with; and
(f) Such defeasance shall not result in the trust
arising from such deposit constituting an investment company within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, unless
such trust shall be registered under such Act or exempt from registration thereunder.
Section 8.05 Repayment to Company. The
Trustee and the Paying Agent shall pay to the Company upon written request any money held by them for the payment of principal and interest
that remains unclaimed for two years, and after such time, Holders entitled to the money must look to the Company for payment as general
creditors unless an applicable abandoned property law designates another person.
Section 8.06 Reinstatement. If
the Trustee or the Paying Agent is unable to apply any money deposited with respect to Securities of any series in accordance with
Section 8.01 by reason of any legal proceeding or by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority
enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, the obligations of the Company under this Indenture with respect
to the Securities of such series and under the Securities of such series shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had
occurred pursuant to Section 8.01 until such time as the Trustee or the Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such money in
accordance with Section 8.01; provided, however, that if the Company has made any payment of principal of, premium (if any) or
interest on any Additional Amounts with respect to any Securities because of the reinstatement of its obligations, the Company shall
be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Securities to receive such payment from the money held by the Trustee or the
Paying Agent.
ARTICLE IX
AMENDMENTS AND WAIVERS
Section 9.01 Without Consent of Holders. Unless
otherwise specified for a particular Series by a Board Resolution, a supplemental indenture or an Officers’ Certificate, the Company
and the Trustee may amend or supplement this Indenture or the Securities of one or more Series without the consent of any Holder:
(a) to evidence the succession of another person
to the Company under this Indenture and the Securities and the assumption by any such Successor Person of the obligations of the Company
hereunder and under the Securities;
(b) to add covenants of the Company for the benefit
of the Holders of all or any series of Securities (and if such covenants are to be for the benefit of less than all series of Securities,
stating that such covenants are expressly being included for the benefit of such series) or to surrender any right or power herein conferred
upon the Company provided such action does not adversely affect the interests of the Holders;
(c) to add any additional
Events of Default;
(d) to add to or change any of the provisions
of this Indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the issuance of Securities in bearer form, registrable
or not registrable as to principal, and with or without interest coupons, or to permit or facilitate the issuance of Securities in uncertificated
form;
(e) to add to, change or eliminate any of the
provisions of this Indenture in respect of one or more series of Securities, provided that any such addition, change or elimination (A)
shall neither (i) apply to any Security of any series created prior to the execution of such supplemental indenture and entitled to the
benefit of such provision nor (ii) modify the rights of the Holder of any such Security with respect to such provision or (B) shall become
effective only when there is no such Security Outstanding;
(f) to establish the forms or terms of the Securities
of any series issued pursuant to the terms hereof;
(g) to cure any ambiguity or correct any inconsistency
in this Indenture;
(h) to evidence and provide for the acceptance
of appointment hereunder by a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series and to add to or change any of the
provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than
one Trustee;
(i) to qualify this Indenture under the Trust
Indenture Act;
(j) to provide for uncertificated securities in
addition to certificated securities;
(k) to supplement any provisions of this Indenture
necessary to permit or facilitate the defeasance and discharge of any series of Securities, provided that such action does not adversely
affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of such series or any other series;
(l) to conform the Indenture to any Description
of Securities for a particular Series of Securities; and
(m) to comply with the rules or regulations of
any securities exchange or automated quotation system on which any of the Securities may be listed or traded.
Section 9.02 With Consent of Holders. The
Company and the Trustee may enter into a supplemental indenture with the written consent of the Holders of at least a majority in principal
amount of the outstanding Securities of each Series affected by such supplemental indenture (including consents obtained in connection
with a tender offer or exchange offer for the Securities of such Series), for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any
manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of any supplemental indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights
of the Holders of each such Series. Except as provided in Section 6.13, the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the
outstanding Securities of any Series by notice to the Trustee (including consents obtained in connection with a tender offer or exchange
offer for the Securities of such Series) may waive compliance by the Company with any provision of this Indenture or the Securities with
respect to such Series. It shall not be necessary for the consent of the Holders of Securities under this Section 9.02 to approve the
particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture or waiver, but it shall be sufficient if such consent approves the substance thereof.
After a supplemental indenture or waiver under this section becomes effective, the Company shall deliver to the Holders of Securities
affected thereby a notice briefly describing the supplemental indenture or waiver. Any failure by the Company to deliver such notice,
or any defect therein, shall not, however, in any way impair or affect the validity of any such supplemental indenture or waiver.
Section 9.03 Limitations. Unless otherwise
specified for a particular Series by a Board Resolution, a supplemental indenture or an Officers’ Certificate, without the consent
of each Holder affected, an amendment or waiver may not:
(a) reduce the amount of Securities whose Holders
must consent to an amendment, supplement or waiver;
(b) reduce the rate of or extend the time for
payment of interest (including default interest) on any Security;
(c) reduce the principal or change the Stated
Maturity of any Security or reduce the amount of, or postpone the date fixed for, the payment of any sinking fund or analogous obligation;
(d) reduce the principal amount of Discount Securities
payable upon acceleration of the maturity thereof;
(e) waive a Default or Event of Default in the
payment of the principal of or interest, if any, on any Security (except a rescission of acceleration of the Securities of any Series
by the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Securities of such Series and a waiver of the payment default
that resulted from such acceleration);
(f) make the principal of or interest, if any,
on any Security payable in any currency other than that stated in the Security;
(g) make any change in Sections 6.08, 6.13, or
9.03; or
(h) waive a redemption payment with respect to
any Security.
Section 9.04 Compliance with Trust Indenture
Act. Every amendment to this Indenture or the Securities of one or more Series shall be set forth in a supplemental indenture
hereto that complies with the TIA as then in effect.
Section 9.05 Revocation and Effect of Consents. Until
an amendment is set forth in a supplemental indenture or a waiver becomes effective, a consent to it by a Holder of a Security is a continuing
consent by the Holder and every subsequent Holder of a Security or portion of a Security that evidences the same debt as the consenting
Holder’s Security, even if notation of the consent is not made on any Security. However, any such Holder or subsequent Holder may
revoke the consent as to his Security or portion of a Security if the Trustee receives the notice of revocation before the date of the
supplemental indenture or the date the waiver becomes effective. Any amendment or waiver once effective shall bind every Holder of each
Series affected by such amendment or waiver unless it is of the type described in any of clauses (a) through (h) of Section 9.03. In that
case, the amendment or waiver shall bind each Holder of a Security who has consented to it and every subsequent Holder of a Security or
portion of a Security that evidences the same debt as the consenting Holder’s Security.
Section 9.06 Notation on or Exchange of
Securities. The Trustee may place an appropriate notation about an amendment or waiver on any Security of any Series
thereafter authenticated. The Company in exchange for Securities of that Series may issue and the Trustee shall authenticate upon
request new Securities of that Series that reflect the amendment or waiver.
Section 9.07 Trustee Protected. In
executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the modifications thereby
of the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall receive, in addition to the documents required by Section 10.04, and (subject
to Section 7.01) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that all conditions precedent in this Indenture
to the execution of such supplemental indenture, if any, have been complied with, such supplemental indenture is authorized hereunder,
and, that such supplemental indenture is the valid and legally binding obligation of the Company. The Trustee shall sign all supplemental
indentures, except that the Trustee need not sign any supplemental indenture that adversely affects its rights.
ARTICLE X
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 10.01 Trust Indenture Act Controls. If
any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with another provision which is required or deemed to be included in this
Indenture by the TIA, such required or deemed provision shall control.
Section 10.02 Notices.
(a) Any notice or communication by the Company
or the Trustee to the other, or by a Holder to the Company or the Trustee, is duly given if in writing and delivered in person or mailed
by first-class mail or sent by telecopier transmission or electronic transmission in PDF addressed as follows:
if to the Company:
STRATA Skin Sciences, Inc.
5 Walnut Grove Drive, Suite 140
Horsham, Pennsylvania 19044
Attention: Corporate Secretary
Facsimile:
Email:
if to the Trustee:
[ ]
(b) The Company or the Trustee by notice to the
other may designate additional or different addresses for subsequent notices or communications. Any notice or communication to a Holder
shall be delivered to his address shown on the register kept by the Registrar. Failure to deliver a notice or communication to a Holder
of any Series or any defect in it shall not affect its sufficiency with respect to other Holders of that or any other Series. If a notice
or communication is delivered in the manner provided above, within the time prescribed, it is duly given, whether or not the Holder receives
it. If the Company delivers a notice or communication to Holders, it shall deliver a copy to the Trustee and each Agent at the same time.
(c) Any notice or demand that by any provision
of this Indenture is required or permitted to be given or served by the Company may, at the Company’s written request received by
the Trustee not fewer than five (5) Business Days prior (or such shorter period of time as may be acceptable to the Trustee) to the date
on which such notice must be given or served, be given or served by the Trustee in the name of and at the expense of the Company.
Section 10.03 Communication by Holders with
Other Holders. Holders of any Series may communicate pursuant to TIA Section 312(b) with other Holders of that Series or any
other Series with respect to their rights under this Indenture or the Securities of that Series or all Series. The Company, the Trustee,
the Registrar and anyone else shall have the protection of TIA
Section 10.04 Certificate and Opinion as to
Conditions Precedent. Upon any request or application by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under this Indenture,
the Company shall furnish to the Trustee:
(a) an Officers’ Certificate stating that,
in the opinion of the signers, all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been
complied with; and
(b) an Opinion of Counsel stating that, in the
opinion of such counsel, all such conditions precedent have been complied with.
Section 10.05 Statements Required in Certificate
or Opinion. Each certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture
(other than a certificate provided pursuant to TIA Section 314(a)(4)) shall comply with the provisions of TIA Section 314(e) and shall
include:
(a) a statement that the person making such certificate
or opinion has read such covenant or condition;
(b) a brief statement as to the nature and scope
of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;
(c) a statement that, in the opinion of such person,
he has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant
or condition has been complied with; and
(d) a statement as to whether or not, in the opinion
of such person, such condition or covenant has been complied with.
Section 10.06 Rules by Trustee and Agents. The
Trustee may make reasonable rules for action by or a meeting of Holders of one or more Series. Any Agent may make reasonable rules and
set reasonable requirements for its functions.
Section 10.07 Legal Holidays. Unless
otherwise provided by Board Resolution, Officers’ Certificate or supplemental indenture hereto for a particular Series, a “Legal
Holiday” is any day that is not a Business Day. If a payment date is a Legal Holiday at a place of payment, payment may be made
at that place on the next succeeding day that is not a Legal Holiday, and no interest shall accrue for the intervening period.
Section 10.08 No Recourse Against Others. A
director, officer, employee or stockholder, as such, of the Company shall not have any liability for any obligations of the Company under
the Securities or the Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of or by reason of such obligations or their creation. Each Holder
by accepting a Security waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for the issue of
the Securities.
Section 10.09 Counterparts. This Indenture
may be executed in any number of counterparts and by the parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed shall
be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement. The exchange of copies of this
Indenture and of signature pages by facsimile or PDF transmission shall constitute effective execution and delivery of this Indenture
as to the parties hereto and may be used in lieu of the original Indenture for all purposes. Signatures of the parties hereto transmitted
by facsimile or PDF shall be deemed to be their original signatures for all purposes.
Section 10.10 Governing Laws. This
Indenture and the Securities will be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the internal laws of the State of New York.
Section 10.11 No Adverse Interpretation of
Other Agreements. This Indenture may not be used to interpret another indenture, loan or debt agreement of the Company or a Subsidiary
of the Company. Any such indenture, loan or debt agreement may not be used to interpret this Indenture.
Section 10.12 Successors. All agreements
of the Company in this Indenture and the Securities shall bind its successor. All agreements of the Trustee in this Indenture shall bind
its successor.
Section 10.13 Severability. In case
any provision in this Indenture or in the Securities shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability
of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
Section 10.14 Table of Contents, Headings,
Etc. The Table of Contents, Cross-Reference Table, and headings of the Articles and Sections of this Indenture have been inserted
for convenience of reference only, are not to be considered a part hereof, and shall in no way modify or restrict any of the terms or
provisions hereof.
Section 10.15 Securities in a Foreign Currency. Unless
otherwise specified in a Board Resolution, a supplemental indenture hereto or an Officers’ Certificate delivered pursuant to Section
2.02 of this Indenture with respect to a particular Series of Securities, whenever for purposes of this Indenture any action may be taken
by the Holders of a specified percentage in aggregate principal amount of Securities of all Series or all Series affected by a particular
action at the time outstanding and, at such time, there are outstanding Securities of any Series which are denominated in a coin or currency
other than Dollars, then the principal amount of Securities of such Series which shall be deemed to be outstanding for the purpose of
taking such action shall be that amount of Dollars that could be obtained for such amount at the Market Exchange Rate at such time. For
purposes of this Section 10.15, “Market Exchange Rate” shall mean the noon Dollar buying rate in New York City for
cable transfers of that currency as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. If such Market Exchange Rate is not available for
any reason with respect to such currency, the Company shall use, in its sole discretion and without liability on its part, such quotation
of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York as of the most recent available date, or quotations from one or more major banks in The City of
New York or in the country of issue of the currency in question or such other quotations as the Company, shall deem appropriate. The provisions
of this paragraph shall apply in determining the equivalent principal amount in respect of Securities of a Series denominated in currency
other than Dollars in connection with any action taken by Holders of Securities pursuant to the terms of this Indenture. All decisions
and determinations of the Company regarding the Market Exchange Rate or any alternative determination provided for in the preceding paragraph
shall be in its sole discretion and shall, in the absence of manifest error, to the extent permitted by law, be conclusive for all purposes
and irrevocably binding upon the Company, the Trustee and all Holders. The Trustee shall have no duty to calculate or verify the calculations
made pursuant to this Section 10.15.
Section 10.16 U.S.A. Patriot Act. The
Company acknowledges that in accordance with Section 326 of the U.S.A. Patriot Act, the Trustee, like all financial institutions, and
in order to help fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering, is required to obtain, verify, and record information that identifies
each person or legal entity that establishes a relationship or opens an account with the Trustee. The Company agrees that it will provide
the Trustee with such information as it may reasonably request as required in order for the Trustee to satisfy the requirements of the
U.S.A. Patriot Act.
Section 10.17 Waiver of Jury
Trial. EACH OF THE COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW,
ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING AS BETWEEN THE COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE ONLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO
THIS INDENTURE OR THE SECURITIES.
ARTICLE XI
SINKING FUNDS
Section 11.01 Applicability of Article. The
provisions of this Article shall be applicable to any sinking fund for the retirement of the Securities of a Series, except as otherwise
permitted or required by any form of Security of such Series issued pursuant to this Indenture. The minimum amount of any sinking fund
payment provided for by the terms of the Securities of any Series is herein referred to as a “mandatory sinking fund payment”
and any other amount provided for by the terms of Securities of such Series is herein referred to as an “optional sinking fund
payment.” If provided for by the terms of Securities of any Series, the cash amount of any sinking fund payment may be subject
to reduction as provided in Section 11.02. Each sinking fund payment shall be applied to the redemption of Securities of any Series as
provided for by the terms of the Securities of such Series.
Section 11.02 Satisfaction of Sinking Fund
Payments with Securities. The Company may, in satisfaction of all or any part of any sinking fund payment with respect to the
Securities of any Series to be made pursuant to the terms of such Securities (1) deliver outstanding Securities of such Series to which
such sinking fund payment is applicable (other than any of such Securities previously called for mandatory sinking fund redemption) and
(2) apply as credit Securities of such Series to which such sinking fund payment is applicable and which have been repurchased by the
Company or redeemed either at the election of the Company pursuant to the terms of such Series of Securities (except pursuant to any mandatory
sinking fund) or through the application of permitted optional sinking fund payments or other optional redemptions pursuant to the terms
of such Securities, provided that such Securities have not been previously so credited. Such Securities shall be received by the Trustee,
together with an Officers’ Certificate with respect thereto, not later than 15 days prior to the date on which the Trustee begins
the process of selecting Securities for redemption, and shall be credited for such purpose by the Trustee at the price specified in such
Securities for redemption through operation of the sinking fund and the amount of such sinking fund payment shall be reduced accordingly.
If as a result of the delivery or credit of Securities in lieu of cash payments pursuant to this Section 11.02, the principal amount of
Securities of such Series to be redeemed in order to exhaust the aforesaid cash payment shall be less than $100,000, the Trustee need
not call Securities of such Series for redemption, except upon receipt of a Company Order that such action be taken, and such cash payment
shall be held by the Trustee or a Paying Agent and applied to the next succeeding sinking fund payment, provided, however, that the Trustee
or such Paying Agent shall from time to time upon receipt of a Company Order pay over and deliver to the Company any cash payment so being
held by the Trustee or such Paying Agent upon delivery by the Company to the Trustee of Securities of that Series purchased by the Company
having an unpaid principal amount equal to the cash payment required to be released to the Company.
Section 11.03 Redemption of Securities
for Sinking Fund. Not less than 45 days (unless otherwise indicated in the Board Resolution, supplemental indenture or
Officers’ Certificate in respect of a particular Series of Securities) prior to each sinking fund payment date for any Series
of Securities, the Company will deliver to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate specifying the amount of the next ensuing
mandatory sinking fund payment for that Series pursuant to the terms of that Series, the portion thereof, if any, which is to be
satisfied by payment of cash and the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by delivering and crediting of Securities of
that Series pursuant to Section 11.02, and the optional amount, if any, to be added in cash to the next ensuing mandatory sinking
fund payment, and the Company shall thereupon be obligated to pay the amount therein specified. Not less than 30 days (unless
otherwise indicated in the Board Resolution, Officers’ Certificate or supplemental indenture in respect of a particular Series
of Securities) before each such sinking fund payment date the Trustee shall select the Securities to be redeemed upon such sinking
fund payment date in the manner specified in Section 3.02 and cause notice of the redemption thereof to be given in the name of and
at the expense of the Company in the manner provided in Section 3.03. Such notice having been duly given, the redemption of such
Securities shall be made upon the terms and in the manner stated in Sections 3.04, 3.05 and 3.06.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto
have caused this Indenture to be duly executed and attested, all as of the day and year first above written.
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[Signature Page to Indenture]
Exhibit 5.1
111 N. Sixth Street
P.O. Box 679
Reading, PA 19603
(610) 478-2000
www.stevenslee.com
November 21, 2024
Board of Directors
STRATA Skin Sciences, Inc.
5 Walnut Grove Drive, Suite 140
Horsham, Pennsylvania 19044
Re: Registration Statement on Form
S-3
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have acted as counsel to STRATA Skin Sciences,
Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), in connection with a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (the “Registration
Statement”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”), of up to $25,000,000 of (i) shares
of common stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the Company (the “Common Stock”), (ii) shares of one or more series
of preferred stock, par value $0.10 per share, of the Company (the “Preferred Stock”), (iii) one or more debt
securities of the Company (the “Debt Securities”), (iv) warrants to purchase Common Stock or Preferred Stock (the
“Warrants”), (v) rights to purchase the Company’s securities (the “Rights”), and (vi) units
comprised of one or more of shares of Common Stock, shares of Preferred Stock, Debt Securities, Warrants and Rights (the “Units”
and, collectively with the Common Stock, Preferred Stock, Debt Securities, Warrants, and Rights, the “Securities”).
In rendering the opinions set forth below, we have
examined originals or copies certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction of such documents and corporate and public records
as we deem necessary as a basis for the opinion hereinafter expressed. For purposes of the opinions expressed below, we have assumed (i)
the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, (ii) the conformity to the originals of all documents submitted as certified
or photostatic copies and the authenticity of the originals thereof, (iii) the legal capacity of natural persons, (iv) the genuineness
of all signatures and (v) the due authorization, execution and delivery of all documents by all parties and the validity, binding effect
and enforceability thereof (other than the authorization, execution and delivery of documents by the Company and the validity, binding
effect and enforceability thereof upon the Company). As to factual matters, we have relied upon the Secretary's Certificate and upon certificates
of public officials.
Allentown ·
Bergen County · Bala Cynwyd · Cleveland
· Fort Lauderdale · Harrisburg ·
Lancaster · New York
Philadelphia · Princeton · Reading ·
Rochester · Scranton · Valley Forge ·
Wilkes-Barre · Wilmington
A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION
STRATA Skin Sciences, Inc.
November 21, 2024
Page 2
For purposes of this opinion letter, we have also
assumed that (a) a prospectus supplement will have been prepared and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission describing
the Securities offered thereby, (b) all Securities will be offered, issued and sold in compliance with applicable federal and state
securities laws and in the manner stated in the Registration Statement and the appropriate prospectus supplement, (c) any definitive
purchase, underwriting or similar agreement with respect to any Securities offered will have been duly authorized and validly executed
and delivered by the Company and the other parties thereto, (d) any securities issuable upon exercise of any Securities being offered
will have been duly authorized, created and, if appropriate, reserved for issuance upon such exercise, (e) at the time of any offering
or sale of any shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock or Warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock, there will
be sufficient shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock, as applicable, authorized and unissued under the Company’s then operative
certificate of incorporation, as amended (the “Certificate of Incorporation”), and not otherwise reserved for issuance,
(f) at the time of issuance of the Securities, the Company validly exists and is duly qualified and in good standing under the laws
of its jurisdiction of incorporation, and has the necessary corporate power for such issuance, (g) at the time of issuance of the
Securities, the Certificate of Incorporation and then operative bylaws of the Company, as amended (the “Bylaws” and
collectively with the Certificate of Incorporation, the “Charter Documents”), are in full force and effect and have
not been amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise altered, and there has been no authorization of any such amendment, restatement,
supplement or other alteration, in either case since the date hereof, (h) any applicable Indenture relating to the issuance of the
Debt Securities and any Warrant Agreement (defined below) or Unit Agreement (defined below) has been duly authorized, executed and delivered
by the parties thereto (other than the Company) and constitute legally valid and binding obligations of the parties thereto (other than
the Company), enforceable against each of them in accordance with their respective terms, and (i) that the terms, execution and delivery
of the Securities (1) do not result in breaches of, or defaults under, agreements or instruments to which the Company is bound or
violations of applicable statutes, rules, regulations or court or governmental orders, and (2) comply with any applicable requirement
or restriction imposed by any court or governmental body having jurisdiction over the Company. We have further assumed the legal capacity
of natural persons, and we have assumed that each party to the documents we have examined or relied on (other than the Company) has the
legal capacity or authority and has satisfied all legal requirements that are applicable to that party to the extent necessary to make
such documents enforceable against that party. We have not verified any of the foregoing assumptions.
Based upon and subject to the foregoing and the
other matters set forth herein, it is our opinion that:
(1) With
respect to shares of Common Stock offered under the Registration Statement, when (a) the Company has taken all necessary action to
authorize and approve the issuance thereof and related matters, and (b) certificates representing the shares of Common Stock have
been duly executed, countersigned, registered and delivered, or if uncertificated, valid book-entry notations have been made in the share
register of the Company, in each case in accordance with the Charter Documents, either (i) against payment therefor in an amount
not less than the par value thereof or such other consideration determined by the Company’s Board of Directors and permitted under
the Delaware General Corporation Law and in the manner contemplated by the Registration Statement and/or the applicable prospectus supplement
and in accordance with the provisions of the applicable definitive purchase, underwriting or similar agreement, if any, approved by the
Company or (ii) upon exercise of any other Security in accordance with the terms of such Security or the instrument governing such
Security as approved by the Company, for the consideration approved by the Company (in an amount not less than the par value thereof or
such other consideration determined by the Company’s Board of Directors and permitted under the Delaware General Corporation Law),
the shares of Common Stock will be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.
STRATA Skin Sciences, Inc.
November 21, 2024
Page 3
(2) With
respect to shares of one or more series of Preferred Stock offered under the Registration Statement, when (a) the Company has taken
all necessary action to authorize and approve the issuance thereof and related matters, including the adoption of an appropriate amendment
to the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation or adoption of a Certificate of Designation relating to such series of Preferred Stock
which has been properly filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, and (b) certificates representing the shares
of Preferred Stock have been duly executed, countersigned, registered and delivered, or if uncertificated, valid book-entry notations
have been made in the share register of the Company, in each case in accordance with the Charter Documents, either (i) against payment
therefor in an amount not less than the par value thereof or such other consideration determined by the Company’s Board of Directors
and permitted under the Delaware General Corporation Law and in the manner contemplated by the Registration Statement and/or the applicable
prospectus supplement and in accordance with the provisions of the applicable definitive purchase, underwriting or similar agreement,
if any, approved by the Company or (ii) upon conversion, exchange, redemption or exercise of any other Security in accordance with
the terms of such Security or the instrument governing such Security as approved by the Company, for the consideration as approved by
the Company (in an amount not less than the par value thereof or such other consideration determined by the Company’s Board of Directors
and permitted under the Delaware General Corporation Law), the shares of Preferred Stock will be duly authorized, validly issued, fully
paid and non-assessable.
(3) With
respect to Debt Securities offered under the Registration Statement, when (a) an applicable Indenture, if any, or any necessary amendment
or supplement thereto or other agreement in respect thereof, if any, has been duly authorized and validly executed and delivered by the
Company and the trustee thereunder, (b) any applicable Indenture, if required, has been duly qualified under the Trust Indenture
Act of 1939, as amended, if qualification is required thereunder, (c) the specific terms and the issuance and sale of any particular
Debt Security have been duly established in accordance with the applicable Indenture, if any, or any necessary amendment thereto or other
agreement in respect thereof, if any, and authorized by all necessary action of the Company, and (d) any such Debt Security has been
duly executed, issued, authenticated (if required) and delivered by or on behalf of the Company as contemplated by the Registration Statement
and/or the applicable prospectus supplement either (i) against payment therefor in accordance with the provisions of the applicable
Indenture and/or any other agreement or instrument binding upon the Company and the provisions of the applicable definitive purchase,
underwriting or similar agreement approved by the Company and in the manner contemplated by the Registration Statement and/or the applicable
prospectus supplement or (ii) upon conversion, exchange, redemption or exercise of any other Security in accordance with the terms
of such Security or the instrument governing such Security as approved by the Company, for the consideration approved by the Company,
such Debt Securities will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with
their terms.
STRATA Skin Sciences, Inc.
November 21, 2024
Page 4
(4) With
respect to Warrants offered under the Registration Statement, when (a) the Company has taken all necessary action to authorize and
approve the creation of and the issuance and terms of the Warrants, the terms of the offering thereof and related matters, (b) a
warrant agreement in respect thereof (a “Warrant Agreement”) has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the
Company in accordance with applicable law and (c) the Warrants have been duly executed and delivered against payment therefor in
accordance with the provisions of the Warrant Agreement and in the manner contemplated by the Registration Statement and/or the applicable
prospectus supplement (assuming the securities issuable upon exercise of the Warrants have been duly authorized and reserved for issuance
by all necessary corporate action and in accordance with applicable law), the Warrants will constitute valid and binding obligations of
the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms.
(5) With
respect to the Rights offered under the Registration Statement assuming that the Rights are issued pursuant to one or more rights agreements
(each, a “Right Agreement”) to be entered into between the Company and one or more banks, trust companies or other
financial institutions as identified in the applicable Rights Agreement, and the holders from time to time of the Rights, and assuming
that the issuance and terms of any Rights and the terms of the offering thereof have been duly authorized, when (a) the Rights Agreement
or Rights Agreements relating to such Rights have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and the rights agent appointed
by the Company and (b) such Rights or certificates representing such Rights have been duly executed, authenticated, issued, paid
for and delivered as contemplated in the Registration Statement and any applicable prospectus supplement relating thereto, and in accordance
with any underwriting agreement, purchase or similar agreement, such Rights will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company,
enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms.
(6) With
respect to Units offered under the Registration Statement, assuming that (a) any Debt Securities that form a part of such Units constitute
valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms, as contemplated in numbered
paragraph 3 above, (b) any Warrants that form a part of such Units constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company in accordance
with their terms, as contemplated in numbered paragraph 4 above, (c) any shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock that form a part
of such Units are validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, as contemplated in numbered paragraphs 1 and 2 above, and (d) any Rights
that form a part of such Units, as contemplated in numbered paragraph 5 above, respectively, when (i) the Company has taken all necessary
corporate action to approve the creation of and the issuance and terms of the Units (including the Securities which comprise such Units),
the terms of the offering thereof and related matters, (ii) any applicable unit agreement has been duly authorized, executed and
delivered by the Company in accordance with applicable law (a “Unit Agreement”), and (iii) the Units or certificates
representing the Units, as the case may be, have been delivered against payment therefor in accordance with the provisions of any applicable
Unit Agreement or purchase or similar agreement approved by the Company and in the manner contemplated by the Registration Statement and/or
the applicable prospectus supplement, the Units will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the
Company in accordance with their terms.
STRATA Skin Sciences, Inc.
November 21, 2024
Page 5
We express no opinions regarding
(i) the validity or enforceability of any provisions that purport to waive or not give effect to rights or notices, defenses, subrogation
or other rights or benefits that cannot be effectively waived under applicable law, (ii) the enforceability of indemnification provisions
to the extent they purport to relate to liabilities resulting from or based upon negligence or any violation of federal or state securities
or blue sky laws, (iii) any provision for liquidated damages, default interest, late charges, monetary penalties, make-whole premiums
or other economic remedies to the extent such provisions are deemed to constitute a penalty, (iv) consents to, or restrictions upon,
governing law, jurisdiction, venue, arbitration, remedies or judicial relief, (v) any provision requiring the payment of attorneys’
fees, where such payment is contrary to law or public policy, (vi) provisions for exclusivity, election or accumulation of rights
or remedies, (vii) provisions authorizing or validating conclusive or discretionary determinations, (viii) grants of setoff
rights, (ix) the availability of equitable remedies to any person or entity including, but not limited to, specific performance and
injunctive relief; (x) the effect of bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer, moratorium
and other similar laws or equitable principles affecting creditors’ rights or remedies (whether applied by a court of law or equity),
(xi) the effect of applicable law and court decisions which may hereafter limit or render unenforceable certain rights or remedies
of any person or entity and (xii) the severability, if invalid, of provisions to the foregoing effect.
We do not express an opinion
on any laws other than the Delaware General Corporation Law and the United States federal laws.
We hereby consent to the filing
of this opinion as Exhibit 5.1 to the Registration Statement with the Commission on the date hereof and to the reference to this firm
under the heading “Legal Matters” in the Prospectus. In giving this consent, we do not admit that we are within the category
of persons whose consent is required by Section 7 of the Securities Act or the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder by the Commission.
This opinion is limited to
the matters stated in this letter, and no opinions may be implied or inferred beyond the matters expressly stated in this letter. The
opinions expressed in this letter speak only as of the date hereof. We do not undertake to advise you of any changes in the opinions expressed
herein from matters that might hereafter arise or be brought to our attention.
|
Very truly yours, |
|
|
|
STEVENS & LEE |
|
|
|
/s/ Stevens & Lee |
Exhibit 23.1
Independent
Registered Public Accounting Firm’s Consent
We consent to the incorporation by reference in
this Registration Statement of STRATA Skin Sciences, Inc. on Form S-3 of our report dated March 27, 2024, with respect to our audits of
the consolidated financial statements of STRATA Skin Sciences, Inc. and Subsidiary as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 and for the years
ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 appearing in the Annual Report on Form 10-K of STRATA Skin Sciences, Inc. for the year ended December
31, 2023. We also consent to the reference to our firm under the heading “Experts” in the Prospectus, which is part of this
Registration Statement.
/s/ Marcum llp
Marcum llp
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
November 22, 2024
Exhibit 107
Calculation of Filing
Fee Tables
FORM S-3
(Form Type)
STRATA Skin Sciences,
Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant
as Specified in its Charter)
Table 1: Newly Registered
and Carry Forward Securities
| |
Security Type | |
Security
Class Title | | |
Fee
Calculation or Carry Forward Rule | | |
Amount
Registered | | |
Proposed
Maximum Offering Price Per Unit | | |
Maximum
Aggregate Offering Price | | |
Fee
Rate | | |
Amount
of Registration Fee | | |
Carry
Forward Form Type | | |
Carry
Forward File Number | | |
Carry
Forward Initial effective date | | |
Filing
Fee Previously Paid In Connection with Unsold Securities to be Carried Forward | |
Newly Registered Securities |
Fees
to Be Paid (Primary) | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| |
Equity | |
| Common
Stock | (3) | |
| 457(o) | | |
| | (1) | |
| | (2) | |
| | (1)(2)(8)(9) | |
| 0.0001531 | | |
| | (2) | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| |
Equity | |
| Preferred
Stock | (3) | |
| 457(o) | | |
| | (1) | |
| | (2) | |
| | (1)(2)(8)(9) | |
| 0.0001531 | | |
| | (2) | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| |
Other | |
| Rights | (4) | |
| 457(o) | | |
| | (1) | |
| | (2) | |
| | (1)(2)(8)(9) | |
| 0.0001531 | | |
| | (2) | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| |
Other | |
| Warrants | (5) | |
| 457(o) | | |
| | (1) | |
| | (2) | |
| | (1)(2)(8)(9) | |
| 0.0001531 | | |
| | (2) | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| |
Debt | |
| Debt
Securities | (6) | |
| 457(o) | | |
| | (1) | |
| | (2) | |
| | (1)(2)(8)(9) | |
| 0.0001531 | | |
| | (2) | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| |
Other | |
| Units | (7) | |
| 457(o) | | |
| | (1) | |
| | (2) | |
| | (1)(2)(8)(9) | |
| 0.0001531 | | |
| | (2) | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| |
Unallocated (Universal) Shelf | |
| - | | |
| 457(o) | | |
| N/A | | |
| Unallocated
(Universal) Shelf | | |
$ | 2,100,000 | (10) | |
| 0.0001531 | | |
$ | 321.51 | (10) | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Fees to
Be Paid (Secondary) | |
- | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Fees Previously
Paid | |
- | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Carry Forward Securities |
Carry Forward
Securities | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| |
Equity | |
| Common
Stock | (3) | |
| 415(a) | (6) | |
| | (1) | |
| | (2) | |
| | (1)(2)(8)(9) | |
| 0.0001091 | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| 333-258814 | | |
| 10/15/2021 | | |
| | |
| |
Equity | |
| Preferred
Stock | (3) | |
| 415(a) | (6) | |
| | (1) | |
| | (2) | |
| | (1)(2)(8)(9) | |
| 0.0001091 | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| 333-258814 | | |
| 10/15/2021 | | |
| | |
| |
Other | |
| Depositary
Shares | (4) | |
| 415(a) | (6) | |
| | (1) | |
| | (2) | |
| | (1)(2)(8)(9) | |
| 0.0001091 | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| 333-258814 | | |
| 10/15/2021 | | |
| | |
| |
Other | |
| Warrants | (5) | |
| 415(a) | (6) | |
| | (1) | |
| | (2) | |
| | (1)(2)(8)(9) | |
| 0.0001091 | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| 333-258814 | | |
| 10/15/2021 | | |
| | |
| |
Debt | |
| Debt
Securities | (6) | |
| 415(a) | (6) | |
| | (1) | |
| | (2) | |
| | (1)(2)(8)(9) | |
| 0.0001091 | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| 333-258814 | | |
| 10/15/2021 | | |
| | |
| |
Other | |
| Units | (7) | |
| 415(a) | (6) | |
| | (1) | |
| | (2) | |
| | (1)(2)(8)(9) | |
| 0.0001091 | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| 333-258814 | | |
| 10/15/2021 | | |
| | |
| |
Unallocated (Universal) Shelf | |
| - | | |
| 415(a) | (6) | |
| N/A | | |
| Unallocated
(Universal) Shelf | | |
$ | 22,900,000 | (10) | |
| 0.0001091 | | |
| N/A | | |
| S-3 | | |
| 333-258814 | | |
| 10/15/2021 | | |
$ | 2,498.39 | (10) |
| |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| |
Total
Offering Amounts | |
| | | |
$ | 25,000,000 | | |
| | | |
$ | 321.51 | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| |
Total
Fees Previously Paid | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| |
Total
Fee Offsets | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| - | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| |
Net
Fee Due | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
$ | 321.51 | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Table 2: Fee Offset
Claims and Sources
| |
Registrant
or Filer Name | | |
Form
or Filing Type | | |
File
Number | | |
Initial
Filing Date | | |
Filing
Date | | |
Fee
Offset Claimed | | |
Security
Type Associated with Fee Offset Claimed | | |
Security
Title Associated with Fee Offset Claimed | | |
Unsold
Securities Associated with Fee Offset Claimed | | |
Unsold
Aggregate Offering Amount Associated with Fee Offset Claimed | | |
Fee
Paid with Fee Offset Source | |
|
|
Rules 457(b) and 0-11(a)(2) |
Fee
Offset Claims | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Fee
Offset Sources | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Rule 457(p) | |
Fee
Offset Claims | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Fee
Offset Sources | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Table 3: Combined
Prospectuses
Security
Type | |
Security
Class Title | | |
Amount
of Securities Previously Registered | | |
Maximum
Aggregate Offering Price of Securities Previously Registered | | |
Form
Type | | |
File
Number | | |
Initial
Effective Date | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
(1) |
Subject to Note 9 below, includes
an indeterminate number of securities at indeterminate prices that may be issued from time to time in primary offerings or upon exercise,
conversion or exchange of any securities registered hereunder that provide for exercise, conversion or exchange. |
|
|
(2) |
Not specified as to each class of securities to be
registered hereunder pursuant to General Instruction II.D. to Form S-3 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities
Act”). The proposed maximum offering price per security will be determined from time to time by the Registrant in connection
with the issuance by the Registrant of the securities registered hereunder. |
|
|
(3) |
Subject to Note 9 below, there is being registered
hereunder an indeterminate number of shares of common stock or preferred stock from time to time separately or as units in combination
with other securities registered hereunder. |
|
|
(4) |
Subject to Note 9 below, there is being registered
hereunder an indeterminate number of rights, each of which will represent a right to purchase our securities. |
|
|
(5) |
Subject to Note 9 below, there is being registered
hereunder an indeterminate number of warrants as may be sold, from time to time separately or as units in combination with other
securities registered hereunder, representing rights to purchase common stock or preferred stock. |
|
|
(6) |
Subject to Note 9 below, with respect to debt securities,
excluding accrued interest and accrued amortization of discount, if any, to the date of delivery. If any debt securities are issued
at an original issue discount, then the offering price shall be in such greater principal amount as shall result in an aggregate
price to investors not to exceed $25,000,000. |
|
|
(7) |
Subject to Note 9 below, there is being registered
hereunder an indeterminate number of units. Each unit may consist of a combination of any one or more of the securities being registered
hereunder. |
|
|
(8) |
The proposed maximum offering price per security will
be determined from time to time by the Registrant in connection with the sale by the Registrant of the securities registered under
this registration statement. |
|
|
(9) |
In no event will the aggregate offering price of all
securities newly issued from time to time pursuant to this registration statement exceed $25,000,000. |
|
|
(10) |
The Registrant previously registered $25,000,000 in
aggregate offering price of securities in a primary offering pursuant to the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-258814)
filed with the SEC on August 13, 2021 and declared effective on October 15, 2021 (the “2021 Registration Statement”).
Pursuant to Rule 415(a)(6) under the Securities Act, the Registrant is carrying forward to this Registration Statement
$22,900,000 in aggregate offering price of securities that were initially registered in the 2021 Registration Statement and remain
unsold (the “Unsold Securities”). The Registrant previously paid a filing fee of $2,498.39 with respect to the Unsold
Securities (based on the filing fee rate in effect at the time of the filing of the 2021 Registration Statement). A filing fee of
$321.51 is being paid herewith with respect to the $2,100,000 of securities being registered hereunder. To the extent that, after
the filing date hereof and prior to the effectiveness of this Registration Statement, the Registrant sells any Unsold Securities
pursuant to the 2021 Registration Statement, the Registrant will identify in a pre-effective amendment to this Registration Statement
the updated amount of Unsold Securities from the 2021 Registration Statement to be included in this Registration Statement pursuant
to Rule 415(a)(6) under the Securities Act and the updated amount of securities to be registered on this Registration Statement.
Pursuant to Rule 415(a)(6) under the Securities Act, the offering of the Unsold Securities under the 2021 Registration
Statement will be deemed terminated as of the date of effectiveness of this Registration Statement. |
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