(Rewrites throughout.)

By Elizabeth Holmes and Joann S. Lublin

Of THE WALL STREET JOURNAL

J.C. Penney Co. is tapping Ron Johnson, head of Apple Inc.'s iconic retail stores, as its new president and next chief executive.

Johnson, 52 years old, will become CEO in November, succeeding long-time leader Myron "Mike" Ullman. Ullman, who has been CEO and chairman for six and a half years, will become executive chairman.

The rare poaching of a top executive from Apple was kick-started by a pair of activist investors who amassed 26% of J.C. Penney's stock last year. The investors -- William Ackman of Pershing Square Capital Management and Steven Roth of Vornado Realty Trust -- won spots on Penney's board and suggested bringing Johnson on as a director as well.

J.C. Penney had reached out to Johnson three or four years earlier, but he was too involved with Apple. The board seat got Johnson interested, and eventually the conversation turned to more serious discussions about bringing him in as the company's next CEO, Ullman and Johnson said in an interview.

The appointment could prove lucrative for Johnson, but he's taking on a big risk that he can improve the value of J.C. Penney's stock.

In filings Tuesday, J.C. Penney said it would issue Johnson stock to compensate him for the $50 million in soon-to-vest equity awards he will leave behind at Apple. But Johnson will then turn around and pay just under $50 million -- or $6.89 a share -- for warrants to buy 7.26 million shares of Penney stock.

The warrants can be exercised six years from now at $29.92 a share, which could mean a big payday for Johnson if he can get the stock up but puts his $50 million at risk if he can't. Johnson will also get a salary of $1.5 million and a shot at an annual bonus.

The move is a coup for J.C. Penney, a middle-of-the-road chain of 1,100 department stores that faces stiff competition from Macy's Inc. (M) and Kohl's Corp. (KSS) Total sales last year reached $17.8 billion, up 1.2% from 2009 though still well below its pre-recession levels. The company's stock jumped more than 17% after the announcement.

With his appointment, Johnson will be the latest executive to try his hand at reinventing the tired department-store retail experience. He won kudos for reimagining the concept of the retail store at Apple, whose outlets have become one of the most popular destinations in an otherwise barren mall landscape.

Apparel retailers have long admired Apple's store environments, including their spare, uncluttered layout and use of handheld checkout devices. It's a sharp contrast to department stores, which have been criticized for their sprawling layouts, dowdy merchandise and tired facades.

Johnson joined Apple in 2000 and has since opened more than 300 stores for the company. He came from Target Corp. (TGT), where he was vice president of merchandising for stores.

-By Elizabeth Holmes and Joann S. Lublin, The Wall Street Journal; elizabeth.holmes@wsj.com

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